Latest / Inside Politics / Cyclone Trump, Alfred and the forces sweeping an election awry
Transcript
- 0:00S1: From the newsrooms of the Sydney Morning Herald and The Age.
- 0:02S1: This is inside politics. I'm Jacqueline Maley, it's Friday, March 7th.
- 0:07S2: You're gambling with World War three. We stand with Ukraine.
- 0:11S3: President Zelensky is a modern day hero. He's a war hero.
- 0:16S1: Well, the world order is rocky and it's looking to
- 0:19S1: get even rockier. US President Donald Trump has had a
- 0:23S1: spectacular falling out with Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, and he
- 0:28S1: has ended US military aid to Ukraine. This puts him
- 0:32S1: completely at odds with his European allies. Meanwhile, Trump is
- 0:36S1: waging a trade war and China is cruising warships off
- 0:39S1: the Australian coast. The conflict in Gaza remains unresolved. So
- 0:45S1: how will all this international uncertainty affect our election campaign?
- 0:50S1: How much will the rest of the world intrude upon
- 0:52S1: that campaign? And how can our domestic leaders keep focus
- 0:56S1: on ordinary voting Australians when there is so much else
- 0:59S1: going on around us? For this episode, we welcome our
- 1:03S1: chief political correspondent, David Crowe, as usual, and also our
- 1:06S1: national security guru correspondent Matthew Knott. Welcome, gentlemen.
- 1:12S4: Hi, everyone.
- 1:13S5: Hello to both of you.
- 1:14S1: Matt, I want to start with you. Following Donald Trump's
- 1:17S1: extraordinary clash with President Volodymyr Zelensky last Friday, what was
- 1:21S1: the reaction in Canberra? Was there widespread sort of acknowledgement
- 1:24S1: that this really changes the game in terms of our
- 1:26S1: foreign policy settings, changes the world order? Or do people
- 1:31S1: just shrug their shoulders?
- 1:32S4: I know, definitely not a shrug of the shoulders. I
- 1:35S4: think this is very much in the category of shocking,
- 1:38S4: but not surprising. In terms of Trump's approach to Ukraine,
- 1:42S4: it was pretty clearly spelled out well ahead of Election
- 1:45S4: Day how he felt about it. He promised that he
- 1:48S4: would end the war on day one of his administration.
- 1:52S4: And now reality is coming home to to bite. But
- 1:56S4: it was still incredible and alarming to see that a
- 2:02S4: white House press conference that went so badly off the rails.
- 2:05S6: I think we've seen enough. What do you think? What's
- 2:07S6: this negotiation? This is going to be great television. I
- 2:11S6: will say that.
- 2:13S4: People in Canberra are policymakers. Politicians were just as shocked,
- 2:17S4: as alarmed as everyone else, clearly showing that the US
- 2:22S4: is essentially abandoning a Ukraine. Our closest partner is stepping away.
- 2:29S4: Europe is having to step up and play more of
- 2:31S4: a role. Where does that leave a country like Australia
- 2:34S4: that is not on the continent, that is, that has
- 2:37S4: provided important support to Ukraine, but is not a key
- 2:41S4: player in the conflict. It went further also to show
- 2:46S4: how unreliable America has come and lots of thoughts about
- 2:51S4: how we would be affected. You know, if we can
- 2:54S4: rely ourselves on a Trump administration.
- 2:56S1: Mhm. David, what was the sort of public reaction from
- 3:00S1: Prime Minister Anthony Albanese and the opposition leader Peter Dutton
- 3:03S1: following that falling out.
- 3:05S5: I think that both of them have really downplayed the impact,
- 3:11S5: and I think their public remarks really are at odds
- 3:14S5: with what we can all see in front of our
- 3:17S5: very eyes, which is this, you know, really startling message
- 3:22S5: from Donald Trump and from Washington, DC about alliances. They've
- 3:26S5: turned their back on Ukraine. Donald Trump seems quite sympathetic
- 3:32S5: to Vladimir Putin, the Russian president of all people. The
- 3:35S5: response from Peter Dutton and Anthony Albanese is not to
- 3:40S5: amplify this anxiety about America's direction in the world, and
- 3:44S5: what that means for the American alliance.
- 3:46S7: Well, I am responsible for Australia's foreign policy. Australia's foreign
- 3:52S7: policy is determined, determined by Australia.
- 3:56S5: We've seen the government sort of talk about what it's
- 3:59S5: doing with the Aukus pact on nuclear submarines, for instance,
- 4:02S5: to show that they're still on course. Peter Dutton and
- 4:05S5: Anthony Albanese both expressed strong support for the US alliance.
- 4:09S5: But at the same time there are differences opening up
- 4:12S5: in terms of how they handle this US alliance and
- 4:14S5: how they respond to Donald Trump. And we know that
- 4:17S5: this is going to be a factor in the election campaign,
- 4:19S5: because when we asked voters in our most recent resolve
- 4:23S5: political monitor about responding to Donald Trump, a lot of
- 4:27S5: Australians don't like some of the Donald Trump policies, but
- 4:30S5: they think that Peter Dutton would be a better prime
- 4:32S5: minister to handle Donald Trump. So this is a live
- 4:35S5: issue during the election campaign, not the most compelling issue
- 4:39S5: when you put it next to things like health and education,
- 4:42S5: but still a factor.
- 4:43S1: On Tuesday, it was reported following that sort of catastrophic
- 4:47S1: falling out in the white House on Friday, it was
- 4:50S1: then reported that the US had suspended all military aid
- 4:53S1: to Ukraine. And then following that news, Anthony Albanese said
- 4:57S1: he would be willing to deploy Australian troops to Ukraine. David,
- 5:01S1: how big a force are we talking? Under what conditions?
- 5:04S1: You know, how sort of fulsome was that offer?
- 5:07S5: It was a very general will consider it kind of statement.
- 5:13S7: We're open to consideration of any proposals going forward.
- 5:18S5: And that's interesting in the sense that previous statements had
- 5:22S5: kind of said that this wasn't something the Australian government
- 5:25S5: was envisaging. So Anthony Albanese opened the door to it.
- 5:29S5: But our peacekeeping deployments around the world are not measured
- 5:34S5: in hundreds of soldiers. They're measured in dozens. And there
- 5:39S5: are none in hotspots quite like Ukraine. I think we
- 5:42S5: have some in Cyprus, for instance. So it was a very,
- 5:45S5: you know, general offer. But I think the important thing
- 5:49S5: is that it meant that what Anthony Albanese was saying
- 5:52S5: was supportive of the message from the British prime minister,
- 5:55S5: Keir Starmer, and the French president, Emmanuel Macron, who are
- 5:59S5: developing this idea of a peacekeeping force. If there can
- 6:03S5: be a truce in Ukraine. I mean, we're nowhere near
- 6:07S5: a truce at the moment. We're nowhere near a truce.
- 6:09S5: So it's a highly hypothetical scenario. But the message from
- 6:13S5: Anthony Albanese lined us up with those European powers.
- 6:16S1: In contrast, Matt, the opposition leader, Peter Dutton, ruled out
- 6:20S1: sending troops to Ukraine. So, I mean, what do you
- 6:22S1: make of that sort of split? It's quite a clear split,
- 6:24S1: as David has just said. Albanese is lining himself up
- 6:28S1: with the sort of European allies. Dutton is very clearly not.
- 6:33S4: Yes, it is an interesting split, as David says, over
- 6:36S4: quite a hypothetical scenario. You could imagine this going the
- 6:41S4: other way. Peter Dutton has been a very strong on
- 6:45S4: the issue of Ukraine rhetorically. He actually came out and said.
- 6:48S3: No, I was disappointed by the scenes out of the
- 6:50S3: white House. And I believe that President Zelensky requires the
- 6:55S3: support of European countries of the United States.
- 6:57S4: He went further than Anthony Albanese in terms of taking
- 7:01S4: on Trump directly over Ukraine. But on this, he's said
- 7:06S4: clearly that this isn't our fight. It's Europe's job to
- 7:10S4: take up the responsibility. We don't know how big Australia's
- 7:14S4: contribution would be to any peacekeeping force, but people are
- 7:18S4: saying that what we're talking about here may not be
- 7:21S4: a peacekeeping force like we are talking about in a
- 7:24S4: place like Cyprus, the way Keir Starmer is talking about it,
- 7:28S4: the British prime minister, he's talking about boots on the ground,
- 7:32S4: jets in the air. It's perhaps more of an active,
- 7:35S4: essentially fighting force potentially, rather than just observing and helping
- 7:41S4: to ensure this wonderful peace. Whether we're ever going to
- 7:46S4: get there, there are a lot of people in the
- 7:48S4: military space, you know, former army commanders and whatnot that
- 7:53S4: you'll find who are saying essentially our military is really
- 7:56S4: stretched at full capacity in terms of what we're trying
- 7:59S4: to do in our region. The Army has been being
- 8:03S4: cut back in recent times to try and reprioritise towards
- 8:07S4: the Navy, towards Aukus submarines. We've seen the Chinese ship
- 8:12S4: circumnavigating the continent. So many people in the defence space
- 8:16S4: say we don't have big resources to be sending significant
- 8:20S4: numbers of Australian troops over to Europe right now, in
- 8:24S4: a way, backing up what Peter Dutton is saying. But
- 8:28S4: other people have argued, well, look, we're dealing with Vladimir Putin.
- 8:32S4: We're in a big negotiation here. We need to keep
- 8:35S4: him off balance. And why not say that we're open
- 8:37S4: to contributing to a force like this as we try
- 8:42S4: and get a piece here that doesn't just give Putin
- 8:46S4: everything he wants?
- 8:47S1: David, last week we had Chinese warships off the Australian coast.
- 8:50S1: We've got a trade war that Trump is waging with Canada,
- 8:53S1: China and Mexico. Pretty much the whole world, possibly even us.
- 8:56S1: There's a lot of international distractions around for the upcoming
- 8:59S1: election campaign. I just wonder what you think of how much,
- 9:02S1: how much of the campaign will focus on these external
- 9:05S1: threats and pressures, and how much of it will be domestic?
- 9:08S5: I think it it'll still be overwhelmingly domestic. Um, it
- 9:12S5: will be about the cost of living. And I think, um,
- 9:16S5: there are signals from Peter Dutton that he's got something
- 9:19S5: in his back pocket on the cost of living. He
- 9:21S5: basically said during one of his appearances during the week,
- 9:24S5: we'll have an announcement that'll help households. He's biding his
- 9:29S5: time on that for when the campaign begins in earnest.
- 9:32S5: The government still has a March 25th budget on its schedule,
- 9:37S5: so it can announce more on the cost of living.
- 9:39S5: And I think that's where election campaigns go. But I
- 9:42S5: think it's very important that the backdrop is global uncertainty,
- 9:46S5: economic uncertainty as well as strategic uncertainty, in large part
- 9:50S5: because of Donald Trump. Whether it's the tariffs hitting Australian
- 9:53S5: industry or it's the concerns about Chinese ships, admittedly not
- 9:58S5: Donald Trump's problem or the changes that are happening with
- 10:02S5: Europe and Ukraine. Global uncertainty makes security part of the
- 10:07S5: election campaign, and I think it will be a factor.
- 10:11S5: It is something where the coalition and Peter Dutton have
- 10:14S5: an advantage. Uh, voters tend to think of the coalition
- 10:19S5: as the party to trust on security and defence, and
- 10:23S5: we see that in our polling. So it's something where
- 10:26S5: the government's got to make sure it's got a very
- 10:28S5: clear message about security, because it will be a factor
- 10:32S5: during the campaign.
- 10:33S1: Yeah. And I mean, the public does need to be
- 10:35S1: reassured on these matters. Matt, how much do you think
- 10:38S1: that all of this international danger and uncertainty will affect
- 10:42S1: the election campaign, or how will it affect the election campaign?
- 10:46S4: Well, just to add in, one more factor that we
- 10:48S4: haven't even discussed are the war in Gaza. There's an
- 10:52S4: incredibly fragile ceasefire there at the moment that looks like
- 10:56S4: it really could fall apart at any moment. The war
- 11:00S4: could resume. We've already seen Israel implementing a full on siege,
- 11:06S4: not allowing fuel and food to go into the strip.
- 11:09S4: So this issue that has dominated and so divided Australia
- 11:13S4: for long, could really roar back into prominence on top
- 11:16S4: of everything else. It is an interesting divide because I
- 11:19S4: think most Australians, the issues they're interested in are cost
- 11:23S4: of living, health, education, they're there day to day lives, security.
- 11:28S4: But the news cycle and what we're talking about is
- 11:31S4: going to be so dominated by the chaos in Washington,
- 11:35S4: in Ukraine, if everything's unravelling there in the Middle East,
- 11:39S4: it's hard for some of these pretty small bread and
- 11:42S4: butter promises. A funding announcement for here, a policy announcement there.
- 11:47S4: They're not going to compete with these big issues of
- 11:50S4: our time that we're living through. And I think it's
- 11:53S4: going to be a fascinating campaign. I don't think there's
- 11:56S4: been one in recent times where there's been so many
- 12:00S4: foreign policy, so many external issues that could disrupt the campaign.
- 12:06S1: Mhm. Yeah, that's a really interesting point because both leaders
- 12:09S1: will need to focus as much as they can on
- 12:11S1: domestic issues and to wrest back the agenda. But the
- 12:13S1: vortex of the international news cycle, and particularly the Trump
- 12:17S1: news cycle, is almost impossible to not be sucked into that.
- 12:29S1: Getting back to pure domestic policies, in the last week,
- 12:32S1: we've seen the PM roll out two pledges, which are
- 12:34S1: very much heartland labor stuff. David, we had one on
- 12:37S1: Medicare and one on schools funding. Tell us quickly about those.
- 12:40S5: The the main Medicare um initiative was the $8.5 billion
- 12:45S5: to improve bulk billing at GPS. The aim is to
- 12:49S5: make sure that I think as many as 90% of
- 12:51S5: people should be able to get bulk billing at GPS
- 12:54S5: with this 8.5 billion. There are questions about whether it's enough.
- 12:57S5: There are always questions about that, but it's a significant
- 13:00S5: contribution to Medicare. There's also money going into urgent care clinics,
- 13:03S5: which do seem to be popular. These are clinics funded
- 13:06S5: by the federal government that offer an alternative going to
- 13:09S5: the emergency department at the hospital. And that's, you know,
- 13:13S5: something that helps people in the real world. Um, but
- 13:17S5: I think the other big thing that happened was we
- 13:19S5: got good economic news. We had an economic boost, in
- 13:23S5: a sense, from the national accounts during the week. And
- 13:26S5: this showed that there was an end to the per
- 13:29S5: capita recession. One of the most cut through lines for
- 13:32S5: the coalition has been saying that households are in a
- 13:35S5: per capita recession. And we found that that ended, according
- 13:39S5: to the figures that came out from the Bureau of
- 13:41S5: Statistics on Wednesday. That's really positive for the government and
- 13:46S5: got totally lost in all the geopolitical news. So maybe
- 13:50S5: a lot of voters might not have even noticed it.
- 13:53S5: But it was something the government, you know, was hopeful
- 13:56S5: about in terms of launching their election campaign.
- 13:59S1: I mean, it's a slightly technical point. It doesn't exactly.
- 14:02S1: I mean, I think the growth rate was 0.1 of
- 14:05S1: a percentage as opposed to being negative. So, you know,
- 14:09S1: it's not a huge win for the government, is it.
- 14:10S5: It was it was a better growth number. Well, it
- 14:15S5: was a growth number, right? Yeah, but it was extremely small.
- 14:18S5: The thing is, the thing is the government does have
- 14:22S5: some numbers that that show inflation is falling.
- 14:26S1: Yeah.
- 14:26S5: It's way down on where it was when they got
- 14:29S5: into power. All these things are factors that can help
- 14:32S5: the government with an economic message, but it needs sharper
- 14:35S5: communications to make a compelling economic message while coping with
- 14:40S5: all these, you know, shocks from overseas. It's very challenging
- 14:44S5: for the government to actually cut through.
- 14:47S1: And also, I mean, it does it accord with people's
- 14:49S1: lived experience. You know, they make a set of statistics
- 14:52S1: is one thing, but whether or not you feel it
- 14:54S1: at the, at the, at the till when you go
- 14:56S1: to the supermarket is another matter. We want to talk
- 15:00S1: about the coalition, because what have we seen in the
- 15:02S1: way of new domestic policies from Dutton over the last
- 15:05S1: week or so?
- 15:06S4: Uh, you wouldn't say a huge amount. They were extremely
- 15:09S4: quick to match the Medicare promise, because I think they
- 15:13S4: saw that that was a huge vulnerability, that that is
- 15:16S4: very much a labour strength. And they didn't want to
- 15:19S4: have any daylight between the government and the opposition. We've
- 15:23S4: seen a lot of talk still about cutting the public service.
- 15:27S4: You can tell they're not chasing votes in Canberra, because
- 15:29S4: we're seeing a lot of activity in this space from
- 15:32S4: the coalition about cutting public service numbers and also about
- 15:36S4: getting them back to work. That there are too many
- 15:39S4: public servants working from home. That was a policy announcement
- 15:43S4: this week, but I wouldn't call it a very fulsome
- 15:46S4: policy agenda. So far, what they would say is we're
- 15:48S4: waiting for the election and we will roll out more policies.
- 15:51S4: Then we saw them say they would add some more, uh,
- 15:57S4: jets to the Air Force that were cut by labor
- 16:02S4: last year. That's not a major transformation of our defence
- 16:06S4: force in any way. It's adding some more planes. Um, actually,
- 16:10S4: what many military experts say is that's maybe not the
- 16:13S4: big priority right now. What we need to do is
- 16:16S4: to get the Navy into shape. We need to be
- 16:19S4: getting things like drones for the Defence force. So yeah,
- 16:23S4: I'd say, uh, the coalition has certainly more policy announcements
- 16:29S4: that they need to roll out, particularly in the economic space.
- 16:32S1: Yeah, they're very small target at the moment. Okay. Let's
- 16:35S1: go to election speculation. It's getting very annoying because it
- 16:39S1: is so speculative. But let's play the game anyway quickly
- 16:43S1: David Cyclone Alfred is bearing down on Queensland and northern
- 16:47S1: New South Wales as we speak. And it might affect
- 16:50S1: the election timing. How so?
- 16:52S5: Well, I think Anthony Albanese would like to have the
- 16:54S5: option of calling the election on Sunday or Monday so
- 16:58S5: that the election could be held on April 12th, if,
- 17:01S5: in his judgment, that put the government in a strong
- 17:04S5: position of winning Cyclone Alfred has basically, you know, wiped
- 17:09S5: away that prospect.
- 17:10S3: Prime Minister, I know it pales in significance when we're
- 17:12S3: talking about property and lives.
- 17:14S7: But sure.
- 17:15S3: For you? Does this cyclone basically rule out an election
- 17:19S3: being called this weekend or early next week?
- 17:21S7: I'm focused as much as some people here are focused
- 17:24S7: on something else. I'm focused on the needs of Australians.
- 17:28S7: This isn't a time to for party politics. I'm just
- 17:33S7: focused on doing my job and governing, and that's something
- 17:36S7: I've been focused on.
- 17:37S5: It's highly unlikely for Cyclone Alfred to dissipate in a
- 17:42S5: way that leaves south east Queensland and northern New South
- 17:45S5: Wales unscathed, so therefore an election can't be called while
- 17:48S5: there's a national emergency on like that. And that limits
- 17:52S5: the government's options. Anthony Albanese on Thursday morning was much
- 17:57S5: clearer about the prospect of a March 25th federal budget.
- 18:01S5: And I think looking at that as a signal, it
- 18:04S5: means that a may election is now more likely than not.
- 18:08S1: Yeah, Matt, because basically the calculus is if he doesn't
- 18:11S1: call it this weekend or by Monday at the latest,
- 18:15S1: it won't be an April 12th election. And then he
- 18:17S1: misses a window because there's Easter. Easter holidays, Anzac day.
- 18:21S4: Exactly. We're running into Easter. May 7th would still be
- 18:26S4: a possibility. That's an option. Yeah. Look, if if the
- 18:30S4: storm really does go the way it's looking, which is
- 18:34S4: not very good at all, and the rhetoric does seem
- 18:36S4: to be shifting around the budget, as David says. And
- 18:41S4: that just creates more time for unforeseen events to come
- 18:45S4: in and and change the the lay of the land.
- 18:49S4: The polling hasn't been moving in a great direction for
- 18:53S4: the government. We don't expect another interest rate cut. So
- 18:58S4: what they could deliver in a budget in terms of
- 19:01S4: more cost of living relief, you know, they could they
- 19:04S4: could use that as a platform. But we're seeing that
- 19:07S4: the Prime Minister is beholden to not just Donald Trump,
- 19:11S4: but also to the weather.
- 19:12S1: Yeah, yeah. An act of God, as it were. None
- 19:16S1: of that really brings us closer to an answer on
- 19:17S1: when it might be, but we will know more by Monday.
- 19:20S1: It'll either be a pre-easter election or a post-easter election,
- 19:23S1: so the Easter Bunny will be unscathed by politics. Gentlemen,
- 19:27S1: thank you so much for your time. Let us do
- 19:29S1: this again very soon.
- 19:30S4: Thank you.
- 19:31S5: Cheers, Jackie. See you. Matt.
- 19:34S1: Today's episode of Inside Politics was produced by Tammy Mills
- 19:38S1: with technical assistance from Debbie Harrington and Josh towers. Tom
- 19:42S1: McKendrick is our head of audio. Inside politics is a
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- 20:05S1: every week. Links are in the show. Notes. I'm Jacqueline Maley,
- 20:09S1: this is inside politics. Thank you for listening.