Latest / Bloomberg Intelligence / FTX, Meta, Disney, Midterms, and COP27 (Podcast)
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Markets Podcast. I'm Paul Sweeney alongside
- 0:04Speaker 1: my co host Matt Miller. Every business day we bring
- 0:06Speaker 1: you interviews from CEOs, market pros, and Bloomberg experts, along
- 0:11Speaker 1: with essential market moving news on the Bloomberg Markets Podcast,
- 0:15Speaker 1: on Apple Podcasts or wherever you listen to podcasts, and
- 0:18Speaker 1: at Bloomberg dot com slash podcast. So Matt again, you
- 0:23Speaker 1: were still on Sombaticway yesterday. Um, it was a I
- 0:27Speaker 1: think a seminal day in the world of crypto. It
- 0:29Speaker 1: was insane. Don't you bring us in and let me
- 0:31Speaker 1: just tell you down here? Okay, September two eight, I'm
- 0:36Speaker 1: on a flight from Cologne to New York via Shannon.
- 0:40Speaker 1: We had to sort landing. It's no, it's not part
- 0:43Speaker 1: of the story, but it just so. We land at
- 0:46Speaker 1: JFK and I turned on my BlackBerry right and I
- 0:49Speaker 1: see the Leading Brothers news. Everybody on the plane they're like,
- 0:52Speaker 1: oh my God, like everyone no one knew. You know,
- 0:56Speaker 1: the same thing happened to me yesterday. I'm coming back
- 0:59Speaker 1: from Indonesia via Tokyo, and I turned on my phone
- 1:04Speaker 1: and I see the ft X news and I'm just
- 1:06Speaker 1: like chills, going down my spine because this is such
- 1:10Speaker 1: a big deal. Sam Bankman Freed, I think of him
- 1:13Speaker 1: as like the richest, smartest guy in crypto and trustworthy.
- 1:17Speaker 1: He's pushing for regulation, he you know, champions transparency and
- 1:23Speaker 1: all of a sudden anyway, let's bring in uh. Well,
- 1:26Speaker 1: we have Katie Greifeld here in the studio, thrilled to
- 1:28Speaker 1: see her. We have Joanna awesonger Um out in. She's
- 1:33Speaker 1: probably closer to where I was yesterday out in Singapore,
- 1:36Speaker 1: and I read her work all the time to get
- 1:40Speaker 1: to get the latest on crypto, so I'm glad to
- 1:42Speaker 1: have her. And then Nick Carter from cass Island Ventures
- 1:45Speaker 1: voice that you know, we all listen to this guy's
- 1:48Speaker 1: podcast every week on the Brink Baby Brink Nation UM
- 1:52Speaker 1: to learn what we can as well about the industry.
- 1:54Speaker 1: So I think a pretty excellent panel. Nick. Let me
- 1:56Speaker 1: start with you, UM, were you as shocked I know
- 2:00Speaker 1: that this played out over you know, Friday, uh with
- 2:04Speaker 1: concerns about liquidity and then on the weekend with c
- 2:07Speaker 1: Z just dumping f t T, which is the ft
- 2:09Speaker 1: X native token. Um. But man, if anyone had prepared
- 2:14Speaker 1: for the crypto winter, I thought it was Sam Bankman freed. Yeah,
- 2:19Speaker 1: I was Flabbergas said, I think even the most seasoned
- 2:23Speaker 1: industry participants were completely taken aback by the f t
- 2:26Speaker 1: X was considered extremely credible. A lot of my friends
- 2:31Speaker 1: had capital on that exchange, including people that had dodged
- 2:34Speaker 1: all the previous exchange hacks and solvencies, wrong bulls, etcetera,
- 2:38Speaker 1: were stung by this. One. Is really one of the
- 2:41Speaker 1: most shocking exchange collapses in the history of the industry,
- 2:45Speaker 1: one of the worst days in the history of the industry.
- 2:48Speaker 1: Joanna want to bring you in here. I mean, for
- 2:51Speaker 1: the skeptics of all things crypto, I just think of
- 2:55Speaker 1: a Jamie Diamond type. Does this give them more ammunition
- 2:59Speaker 1: to say this isn't really an asset class, This is
- 3:01Speaker 1: just a speculative kind of side to the market. At
- 3:07Speaker 1: the very least, it gives people like regulators who say
- 3:11Speaker 1: we need more guardrails in the crypto industry a lot
- 3:14Speaker 1: of ammunition because it does show that somebody can be
- 3:20Speaker 1: flying high one day. I mean, I think Bloomberg wealth
- 3:23Speaker 1: did this. He lost of his fortune in one day.
- 3:29Speaker 1: I mean, how much money is that in terms billions?
- 3:33Speaker 1: I think sixteen billion dollars he lost in one day.
- 3:39Speaker 1: I mean, that's just nuts. And I say I had
- 3:41Speaker 1: a pretty good tweet. If you won the powerball, on paper,
- 3:44Speaker 1: you're worth more than Sam BigMan freed, which was two billions,
- 3:48Speaker 1: but you know, after taxes maybe and also if well,
- 3:54Speaker 1: at one point I think he was worth like forty
- 3:56Speaker 1: billion all in. And I hope you know, if you're
- 4:00Speaker 1: worth forty billion, hopefully you take a billion and bury
- 4:02Speaker 1: it somewhere, right, Yeah, you get some liquidity somewhere. Hey, Nick,
- 4:05Speaker 1: so where do you think? I mean, you've been in
- 4:08Speaker 1: this space since the beginning. You're one of the trusted
- 4:11Speaker 1: voices there. What are you and your colleagues in the
- 4:16Speaker 1: space saying today? We're um bracing ourselves for the for
- 4:23Speaker 1: the real fallout today. So yesterday sort of events came
- 4:26Speaker 1: to a head, but today now we expect to see
- 4:28Speaker 1: the knock on effects. We look to see the lenders
- 4:31Speaker 1: which are exposed to Alimato, which is a lot of them.
- 4:34Speaker 1: We look for that next light down. Uh, yesterday was
- 4:37Speaker 1: kind of the red wedding, but today is we're taking
- 4:39Speaker 1: out the bodies. We also, I mean there's a letter
- 4:44Speaker 1: of intent for finance to buy f t X, but
- 4:48Speaker 1: it's non binding, right, and you said your friends had
- 4:51Speaker 1: capital on the ft X platform. I'm assuming they've taken
- 4:55Speaker 1: it off. No, I mean, you know, withdrawals were suspended.
- 4:59Speaker 1: We don't currently, we don't believe that f t X
- 5:02Speaker 1: can make depositors whole. It appears now that there was
- 5:05Speaker 1: some funny business going on with Alameda potentially gambling with
- 5:09Speaker 1: deposits on the platform. That's kind of my best explanation
- 5:12Speaker 1: for what went on. I believe there's a whole and um,
- 5:16Speaker 1: you know, depositors, whether retail or institutional, will not be
- 5:19Speaker 1: made whole at this point. Nick, First of all, let
- 5:22Speaker 1: me say there's no one I'd rather be talking with
- 5:25Speaker 1: right now. You mentioned this was like the red wedding.
- 5:28Speaker 1: Now we're going to see the bodies get taken out.
- 5:30Speaker 1: Let's talk about what that fallout looks like. Obviously, some
- 5:33Speaker 1: big headlines today from novograts is Galaxy saying that you
- 5:37Speaker 1: know they had exposure to ft X. They have somewhere
- 5:41Speaker 1: close to fifty million dollars of withdrawals being processed. Salana
- 5:45Speaker 1: obviously has really taken a brunt of selling here. When
- 5:49Speaker 1: you think about how SPF backed Salana But where else
- 5:53Speaker 1: should we look for the contagion for the fallout from here?
- 5:56Speaker 1: Look at the lenders that I mean, alimated was the
- 5:59Speaker 1: biggest bar or there's lenders left still after three hours,
- 6:03Speaker 1: not for long, not for long. Unfortunately, this is pains
- 6:07Speaker 1: me to say this is the death noel for Block five. Believe, Um,
- 6:11Speaker 1: I don't. I don't know if Genesis so apparently they
- 6:13Speaker 1: didn't have residual exposure here, but there's actual defied lenders
- 6:17Speaker 1: to the head exposure. Yeah, this will be the sort
- 6:20Speaker 1: of like final blow that basically kills off the crypto
- 6:24Speaker 1: lending space for now. Joanna, is this going to be
- 6:28Speaker 1: a period where now regulators will take maybe a more
- 6:33Speaker 1: intense review of the kind of they were supposed to
- 6:36Speaker 1: be doing that already? Sam bankman Free was a champion
- 6:41Speaker 1: of that, right. I mean, the question is are we
- 6:44Speaker 1: going to get this is like climate right, there's so
- 6:46Speaker 1: much talk and no follow through. Is anybody gonna demand
- 6:51Speaker 1: transparency from these big multibillion dollar businesses? Well, the interesting
- 6:57Speaker 1: thing is they are kind of trying to do it
- 7:00Speaker 1: themselves to an extent. Finance has talked about actually putting
- 7:04Speaker 1: out some numbers publicly, and some other exchanges are now
- 7:08Speaker 1: saying that they'll follow that standard, So the industry may
- 7:13Speaker 1: start to do some of that itself, but it is
- 7:17Speaker 1: hard to do the regulation. This is such a fast
- 7:20Speaker 1: moving industry that to try to get ahead of it,
- 7:22Speaker 1: to try to work things out about how something should
- 7:25Speaker 1: be regulated is pretty tricky. But it is also true
- 7:29Speaker 1: that there aren't a whole lot of jurisdictions at this
- 7:33Speaker 1: point that you can point to and say, you know,
- 7:36Speaker 1: they really have a solid balance where they're you know,
- 7:40Speaker 1: they're kind of helping the industry thrive, but also really
- 7:44Speaker 1: you know, regulating solidly. So you know a lot of
- 7:48Speaker 1: people in regulations still trying to work this out. Nick,
- 7:51Speaker 1: let's put this more firmly into your world and talk
- 7:53Speaker 1: about the crypto venture space. Uh, it feels like just
- 7:57Speaker 1: if you look at crypto Twitter, everyone is so shell
- 7:59Speaker 1: shocked about this moment that that hasn't really been discussed.
- 8:02Speaker 1: But what's your best guess on what happens to crypto venture?
- 8:07Speaker 1: I mean, how how do you even go about finding
- 8:11Speaker 1: deals in this sort of environment. It'll be an enormous
- 8:14Speaker 1: recording for all of the funds that were effectively copy
- 8:19Speaker 1: trading Sam bankmun Freed which was a lot of the
- 8:22Speaker 1: successful funds in the last two years. Those those were
- 8:26Speaker 1: the best trades f t T, f t X, Slona, Sarah,
- 8:31Speaker 1: everything under Sam's nuclear umbrella. That was the trade of
- 8:37Speaker 1: the last two years. Those funds will struggle now. Undoubtedly
- 8:42Speaker 1: also the growth funds that did that thirty two billion
- 8:46Speaker 1: dollar round for f t X last year. Those are
- 8:48Speaker 1: some of the best and most respected funds in the world.
- 8:51Speaker 1: There's gonna be a huge amount of scrutiny there. The
- 8:53Speaker 1: question will be did they fail to do diligence or
- 8:57Speaker 1: did Sam lie to them? Uh? And if actively commit
- 9:00Speaker 1: fraud during that round. I don't know what the answer is,
- 9:04Speaker 1: but you have to imagine if they knew the truth
- 9:07Speaker 1: of FX's business at that point, there's no way they
- 9:10Speaker 1: would have done that deal. Again, these are some of
- 9:12Speaker 1: the most credible and respected, not just crypto but generalist
- 9:16Speaker 1: funds in the world. That round and then the lack
- 9:18Speaker 1: of governance over there will also be severely scrutinized. Now,
- 9:22Speaker 1: what about retail traders, I mean, aren't they gonna want
- 9:25Speaker 1: to see um some sort of guarantee that these exchanges
- 9:32Speaker 1: are going to be able to make them whole or
- 9:33Speaker 1: else not leave any money on the platform. Yeah, I mean,
- 9:38Speaker 1: retail has been kind of very skeptical the centralized exchanges
- 9:42Speaker 1: ever since the events of the summer. This is going
- 9:45Speaker 1: to make it worse again. F t X was considered
- 9:48Speaker 1: one of the most credible exchanges top three, really most
- 9:52Speaker 1: credible in the world. Now, um, we are seeing some
- 9:55Speaker 1: efforts that reform, like joint and mentioned exchanges doing proof
- 9:59Speaker 1: of reserve. I'm really hardened to see a lot of
- 10:02Speaker 1: exchanges announcing they're going to do that. That's probably not
- 10:05Speaker 1: going to be enough to rebuild confidence at this point.
- 10:08Speaker 1: F t X, really one of the biggest and most
- 10:10Speaker 1: visible public facing exchanges in the world, going down is
- 10:14Speaker 1: just gonna shatter industry confidence. Well that's kind of what
- 10:17Speaker 1: I wanted to pick up on what I was thinking
- 10:19Speaker 1: about coin Base yesterday. If you're an f t X
- 10:21Speaker 1: user and suddenly perhaps if this deal closes, you're going
- 10:25Speaker 1: to be a binance user, would maybe you rather be
- 10:29Speaker 1: with a coin base. Wouldn't you rather be with the
- 10:31Speaker 1: US publicly listed company that's under the purview of the
- 10:35Speaker 1: US government. Is that too naive for me to think?
- 10:38Speaker 1: And I see coin Base today, it's just down another
- 10:40Speaker 1: six percent. The stock has been doing terribly, so maybe
- 10:43Speaker 1: no one agrees with me. I have no reason a
- 10:46Speaker 1: question coin basis solvency. I think they've been really well
- 10:50Speaker 1: behaved throughout their entire history. But also a lot of
- 10:53Speaker 1: these users are offshore. Maybe they you know, don't have
- 10:56Speaker 1: access to a lot of ft X users were users
- 11:00Speaker 1: because they didn't have access to other exchanges, whether Body
- 11:04Speaker 1: and stor point base. Actually, so, yeah, the US exchange
- 11:10Speaker 1: is not part of this deal. Also. I mean the
- 11:12Speaker 1: other thing I'll say is, since it is non binding,
- 11:15Speaker 1: you talked about this deal closing. I mean, I think
- 11:18Speaker 1: that's really up in the air at this point. I mean,
- 11:21Speaker 1: I would say that the general feeling is that it
- 11:23Speaker 1: probably isn't going to happen. Um. You know, it sounds
- 11:27Speaker 1: like CZ has put out some stuff talking about doing
- 11:30Speaker 1: the deal and this sort of thing, and they've they're
- 11:33Speaker 1: obviously um looking at it. But I think there's a
- 11:38Speaker 1: big sentiment that this this may not actually happen just ahead.
- 11:44Speaker 1: I just think actually the liability that Finance would be
- 11:48Speaker 1: inheriting here is astronomical. I think I would say, very
- 11:52Speaker 1: low probability that the deal actually closes. Wow, alright, real quick,
- 11:55Speaker 1: Nick thirty seconds, what happens to Sam Bank ben Free?
- 11:58Speaker 1: Do you think in the next day's weeks? I wouldn't
- 12:02Speaker 1: want to be in issues, man, Um. I think the
- 12:04Speaker 1: question is is whether there's criminal liability. I would say
- 12:08Speaker 1: likelihood of yes. Oh boy, alright, and Nicko down in
- 12:14Speaker 1: Miami stay safe down there. I know we get a
- 12:16Speaker 1: little bit of a weather event come in your way.
- 12:18Speaker 1: But you guys are used to with Nick Carter founding
- 12:19Speaker 1: partner Castle Castle Island Adventures, Joanna Osinger, and Katie Greifeld,
- 12:24Speaker 1: a cross asset reporter. So we had it just circled here,
- 12:28Speaker 1: a big, big day in crypto yesterday. We're gonna be
- 12:31Speaker 1: dealing with this for the days and weeks to come. Alright.
- 12:37Speaker 1: So the red wave that was kind of expected with
- 12:40Speaker 1: his mid term elections coming in more like a red ripple,
- 12:44Speaker 1: I think, is what I've read the term I've been
- 12:46Speaker 1: hearing this. I go with that. Um. Nathan Dean, he's
- 12:49Speaker 1: a senior policy analyst for the US and Latin America
- 12:52Speaker 1: Bloomberg Intelligence for better worse. He's located in d C.
- 12:55Speaker 1: He's one of those d C policy wants that you
- 12:59Speaker 1: don't necessarily want to go hang out with at a
- 13:01Speaker 1: cocked up party. But the man we might like to
- 13:03Speaker 1: hang out with Nathan, but boy does he know what's
- 13:05Speaker 1: going on down there. So Nathan, We're so lucky to
- 13:08Speaker 1: get a couple of minutes of your time. What do
- 13:10Speaker 1: you take away from what we know so far about
- 13:13Speaker 1: these mid term elections? So last night was a shock.
- 13:17Speaker 1: I mean, I don't think any many people were anticipating
- 13:19Speaker 1: that the Democrats were going to perform as most they
- 13:21Speaker 1: did in the House. It's almost like the New York
- 13:23Speaker 1: Jets beating but the Buffalo bills last week. It was feasible,
- 13:26Speaker 1: but you know, it was still a shock. And so,
- 13:29Speaker 1: you know, going into the election, there was this anticipation
- 13:32Speaker 1: that the Republicans are going to have thirty seats, forty seats.
- 13:35Speaker 1: The latest projection I'm seeing from Bloomberg right now is
- 13:37Speaker 1: maybe about two to three seats, and so that's a
- 13:39Speaker 1: very tight margin in the House. In the Senate, you know,
- 13:42Speaker 1: I think there was more anticipation that the Democrats would
- 13:46Speaker 1: perform well there. Uh, if you see what's happening in Georgia, Nevada,
- 13:49Speaker 1: and Arizona, it looks like the Georgia runoff is going
- 13:52Speaker 1: to be the most important thing to determine in the
- 13:55Speaker 1: Senate control. But you know, I will say the thing
- 13:58Speaker 1: that we're telling our clients right now is that if
- 14:00Speaker 1: the Democrats win the House and they keep the Senate,
- 14:03Speaker 1: it brings back reconciliation, and that brings back the ability
- 14:06Speaker 1: to do broad corporate tax increases if they wanted to
- 14:09Speaker 1: fiscal stimulus. That's the one scenario that I don't think
- 14:12Speaker 1: the markets have really looked at. So that's the one
- 14:15Speaker 1: thing that we're telling people to watch for right now.
- 14:17Speaker 1: All I care about is the salt deduction? Is it
- 14:20Speaker 1: ever coming back? Nathan? Well, you know there, you know,
- 14:23Speaker 1: Carl Smith at Bloomberg Opinion wrote a great calm this
- 14:26Speaker 1: week about how tax bipartisanship could play out in three
- 14:31Speaker 1: and salt deduction is one of those things. And unfortunately
- 14:34Speaker 1: for the people that are living in New York and
- 14:36Speaker 1: New Jersey at the moment, you know, the thought is
- 14:38Speaker 1: that salt deduction may go away in its entirety. Now, Uh,
- 14:42Speaker 1: you know, it's way too soon to tell. I mean,
- 14:43Speaker 1: taxes probably uh one of the two or three top
- 14:47Speaker 1: issues they're gonna play out in three no matter the election,
- 14:50Speaker 1: because the Trump bear at tax cuts are eventually going
- 14:53Speaker 1: to expire for the consumers, and so uh, you know,
- 14:57Speaker 1: I'm not feeling very good about it at the moment.
- 14:59Speaker 1: But Andrew Silverman, our tax analysts, is certainly looking at it,
- 15:02Speaker 1: and it's going to come back up next year. All right, Nathan,
- 15:05Speaker 1: your policy geek. We love talking to you to get
- 15:08Speaker 1: to the real details here. Over the next two years,
- 15:12Speaker 1: what happens in Washington? Can anything really get done? Or
- 15:15Speaker 1: is it the veto pen from the president gonna sty
- 15:18Speaker 1: me what could be a Republican controlled Congress. So you
- 15:21Speaker 1: know you hear grid luck. Grid luck is going to increase. Well,
- 15:23Speaker 1: grid luck is the new normal. I mean, things happen
- 15:26Speaker 1: in gridlock. It's just instead of going through this process
- 15:29Speaker 1: where you have big bills and debates and so forth,
- 15:31Speaker 1: it all gets bunched up into government shutdown fights or
- 15:34Speaker 1: dead sealing fights. It's a perfect opportunity for Republicans to
- 15:37Speaker 1: try and use leverage. This happens if the Republicans control
- 15:40Speaker 1: the House, now the Senate side, if the Republican if
- 15:43Speaker 1: the Democrats control the Senate, you're going to see certain
- 15:45Speaker 1: bills move faster through uh and so forth. But Ultimately,
- 15:49Speaker 1: there are a couple of things. One, the president is
- 15:52Speaker 1: still the president, which means anything that he signs has
- 15:55Speaker 1: to be bipartisan. There's no way the filibuster is going
- 15:57Speaker 1: away in the next two years, so again it has
- 15:59Speaker 1: to be by partisan. So rather than these broad economic
- 16:02Speaker 1: fiscal stimulus bills, the debates and the fights get down
- 16:05Speaker 1: to the sector level. So if you're in things like
- 16:07Speaker 1: marijuana or cryptocurrencies or drug pricing, you know, this is
- 16:11Speaker 1: where you actually have to start looking at the legislations
- 16:13Speaker 1: that maybe don't you know, materially change your portfolio, but
- 16:17Speaker 1: certainly would increase sales, increase revenue, increased costs, etcetera. And
- 16:21Speaker 1: it happens. So that reminds me of the Safe Banking Act,
- 16:24Speaker 1: which is something that um, I don't think anyone has
- 16:27Speaker 1: been particularly optimistic about allowing cannabis, allowing keys companies to bank,
- 16:34Speaker 1: and to allowing them to be advised by Wall Street
- 16:38Speaker 1: on m and a, etcetera. Is that still not gonna
- 16:41Speaker 1: happen anytime soon? Actually we're fairly bullsh on it. I
- 16:44Speaker 1: actually think that there is a decent chance that could
- 16:46Speaker 1: pass in the lame Duck. For those of you listening,
- 16:49Speaker 1: you know, at State Banking Act allows banks to service
- 16:51Speaker 1: marijuana businesses. Now, the potstocks react almost time any time
- 16:55Speaker 1: a policymaker mentions this. But the Safe Banking Act is
- 16:58Speaker 1: currently attached to the House for the National Defense Authorization Act.
- 17:02Speaker 1: And because we think that, you know, the Senate Democrats
- 17:06Speaker 1: want this issue done, they want to pass on it
- 17:08Speaker 1: and so forth like that, Ultimately I think it will pass.
- 17:11Speaker 1: The most important thing to keep keep in mind is
- 17:13Speaker 1: that these potstocks react almost when this news like happens,
- 17:18Speaker 1: but then once they realize that decriminalization illegalizations not going occur,
- 17:22Speaker 1: they decline the next day. So certainly be careful of
- 17:24Speaker 1: watching this in the lame duck period. Nathan, what question
- 17:29Speaker 1: are Matt and I not smart enough to ask you
- 17:31Speaker 1: that we should be asking you this morning? You know everything, man,
- 17:35Speaker 1: what's the most important issue that we're that us layman,
- 17:38Speaker 1: are are missing out on here? So you know, I
- 17:41Speaker 1: would just say, just the death ceiling is coming back,
- 17:43Speaker 1: and the dead ceiling fight is coming back, and you
- 17:46Speaker 1: know what what does that mean? Remind us of what
- 17:48Speaker 1: that means, because it's been a while. Okay, so you know,
- 17:50Speaker 1: the dead ceiling is essentially the limit that the U. S.
- 17:52Speaker 1: Treasury is allowed to borrow up to to pay our
- 17:54Speaker 1: debts and so forth like that, and every few years
- 17:58Speaker 1: or every six months as it was early or Congress
- 18:00Speaker 1: needs to approve the limit. Now, in the last death
- 18:03Speaker 1: ceiling debate, uh, the Democrats were able to unilarially raise
- 18:07Speaker 1: the debt ceiling by a dollar amount as opposed to
- 18:09Speaker 1: a data amount. And essentially the United States will run
- 18:13Speaker 1: out of money to pay its debts sometime in the
- 18:16Speaker 1: first half of next year. Now they can use what
- 18:18Speaker 1: is known as extraordinary measures to use other funds and
- 18:22Speaker 1: the ultimate go no go deadline is probably sometime in
- 18:25Speaker 1: the third quarter. That's what Ira Jersey, are chief right strategist,
- 18:28Speaker 1: is is predicting. So the death ceiling is this really
- 18:32Speaker 1: bad time for markets in terms of do you see
- 18:34Speaker 1: lots of headlines political brickman ship, you know, the end
- 18:37Speaker 1: of the world is coming. Fixed income certainly reacts to it,
- 18:40Speaker 1: Equity strategy certainly, fixed too reacts to it. But ultimately
- 18:43Speaker 1: Congress kick the can down the road at the last minute. Now,
- 18:47Speaker 1: if Kevin McCarthy does become the Speaker of the House,
- 18:49Speaker 1: he said he wants to use this as leverage to
- 18:52Speaker 1: potentially get in some deficit reductions or something like that,
- 18:55Speaker 1: but ultimately we think it's going to just play out
- 18:57Speaker 1: the same way, really painful headlines. Folks in the sixth
- 19:00Speaker 1: think of market night liking what they're seeing. But ultimately
- 19:03Speaker 1: there's a deal and then it gets done. It's just
- 19:04Speaker 1: pain for all of us in the markets. Dead ceiling
- 19:07Speaker 1: is a bit like my spending budget at home. I
- 19:09Speaker 1: just raise it whenever I need to eat. Why not?
- 19:11Speaker 1: You can handle it, Nathan Dean, You are too good
- 19:14Speaker 1: at this stuff. I mean, it's serious policy. Geek. We
- 19:17Speaker 1: love getting your guy. Oh yeah, cool guy, but again
- 19:21Speaker 1: cock part better word, better than geek. He's the senior
- 19:25Speaker 1: policy analysts for bloom. I know boiler makers as whear
- 19:32Speaker 1: as fast food burgers go, Matt, Wendy's are one of
- 19:35Speaker 1: my all time face. Oh dude, Wendy's is the best
- 19:38Speaker 1: in terms of the major change there. I think there's
- 19:40Speaker 1: no comparison that if you just put up you know
- 19:44Speaker 1: the main burgers of Wendy's, McDonald's and Burger King. Clearly
- 19:48Speaker 1: Wendy's is geting away. Yeah, I'm with you there, fresh ingredients, delicious,
- 19:53Speaker 1: the numbers just this morning. Soon to check in with that.
- 19:57Speaker 1: I want to check in with just what's going on
- 19:59Speaker 1: with the fast food bisines in general the restaurant business.
- 20:02Speaker 1: We do that with Mike Halen. He's a senior restaurant
- 20:04Speaker 1: analyst at Bloomberg Intelligence. So Mike, uh, Wendy's. I'm all
- 20:08Speaker 1: into Wendy's. How did they do with their results here?
- 20:11Speaker 1: And I'm with you guys, Wendy's. Wendy's has a great product.
- 20:15Speaker 1: Wendy's similar to a lot of the quick service chains
- 20:18Speaker 1: and restaurant chains that we covered. They did better than
- 20:20Speaker 1: expected on the sales side. Um, you know, three year
- 20:24Speaker 1: trends accelerated, so so the trends in the third quarter
- 20:27Speaker 1: were better than they were in the second quarter, but
- 20:30Speaker 1: margins took a hit, right, Restaurant level margins contracted again
- 20:35Speaker 1: pretty significantly. You know, things we've passed peak inflation, so uh,
- 20:40Speaker 1: they should improve next year. But they're also expecting some
- 20:44Speaker 1: some significant Morgin margin pressure in the fourth quarter as well,
- 20:48Speaker 1: which I mean from a consumer perspective, that's a good
- 20:51Speaker 1: thing because you know that they're not going to skimp
- 20:54Speaker 1: on the ingredients, um that make their products so good.
- 20:58Speaker 1: I guess they have to raise prices, right yeah, right
- 21:03Speaker 1: now they're running at about ten percent, which is uh,
- 21:06Speaker 1: you know, it's typically the high end of what consumers
- 21:10Speaker 1: will expect will accept in the quick service realm Um.
- 21:16Speaker 1: You know. Uh, they said for next year, looking at
- 21:18Speaker 1: more like mid single digit price increases. Um. You know,
- 21:22Speaker 1: inflation should ease to about that level as well. Um.
- 21:26Speaker 1: So yeah, I mean what they said on the call,
- 21:28Speaker 1: and what a few other companies have mentioned is that
- 21:31Speaker 1: the consumers earning seventy thousand a year and less are
- 21:35Speaker 1: cutting back on their spending. So they're they're visiting less,
- 21:38Speaker 1: they're ordering more off the value menu, uh, and less
- 21:42Speaker 1: off the regular menu. Um, you know. And does the
- 21:46Speaker 1: lowering I mean, let's say we go into a recession, right,
- 21:49Speaker 1: I mean like a real recession, not just the two
- 21:52Speaker 1: quarters of contraction that we've already seen. Um, does the
- 21:56Speaker 1: lowering cancome consumer eat less at fast food or does
- 22:02Speaker 1: a lower consumer go more to the you know, the
- 22:06Speaker 1: value menu because it seems like it is cheaper to
- 22:08Speaker 1: get a value menu at a fast food place and
- 22:10Speaker 1: it is to make a good healthy meal at home. Yeah.
- 22:14Speaker 1: So I mean there's a lot of people doing that
- 22:16Speaker 1: now where they're they're doing these fast food diets where
- 22:19Speaker 1: they're eating at fast food restaurants, you know, two or
- 22:22Speaker 1: three times a day to try to save money. So, um,
- 22:25Speaker 1: you know, customers will do that, but you'll also have
- 22:28Speaker 1: few that's not healthy. I'm sure my doctor wouldn't advise
- 22:34Speaker 1: that for sure, but you know, so so what we'd
- 22:38Speaker 1: expect and what we saw in the last recession, you know,
- 22:41Speaker 1: I think is a good good indicator. So what you'll
- 22:44Speaker 1: see is you'll see some people falling out of the
- 22:46Speaker 1: QSR bucket and into maybe more grocery purchases because it
- 22:50Speaker 1: is cheaper to feedure family that way. Um. But then
- 22:54Speaker 1: you'll have some middle and upper uh, some middle and
- 22:58Speaker 1: higher income consumers kind of fall into that QSR bucket
- 23:01Speaker 1: to kind of save some money. Um. But you know
- 23:06Speaker 1: what happened last time was McDonald's got really aggressive with
- 23:09Speaker 1: price uh and and push their value menu very very aggressively,
- 23:14Speaker 1: and and it definitely hurt hurt some of the smaller
- 23:17Speaker 1: QSR chains like you know, Wendy's, Jack in the Box
- 23:20Speaker 1: and something. Yeah, so they're not the same, they don't
- 23:23Speaker 1: they don't have the same reach. I mean, I just
- 23:25Speaker 1: went to Indonesia via Tokyo, stopped in you know, Tokyo.
- 23:29Speaker 1: I was in Jakarta. McDonald's is everywhere their Jersey. They
- 23:34Speaker 1: have McDonald's New Jersey as well. But the point being,
- 23:37Speaker 1: you know, you don't see Wendy's over there. You don't
- 23:39Speaker 1: see Wendy's really in Europe very much. I mean there's
- 23:42Speaker 1: I think there's one of heath Throw but otherwise, um,
- 23:45Speaker 1: they're not there. Is that better for them? Right now?
- 23:47Speaker 1: They're not affected by they don't close stores in Russia
- 23:50Speaker 1: for example, Um, they don't have to get out of
- 23:52Speaker 1: places that are getting hit already economically. I wouldn't. I
- 23:57Speaker 1: would say that it's not better for them. So and
- 24:00Speaker 1: the reason why is that that franchise. Everyone franchises their
- 24:04Speaker 1: business internationally, right, so they're not getting hit with the
- 24:08Speaker 1: inflation pressures. This is just those those businesses are just
- 24:11Speaker 1: um basically paying the franchise or a royalty stream. Right.
- 24:15Speaker 1: So the fact that Wendy's doesn't have that international business,
- 24:19Speaker 1: you know, is part of the reason why. That is
- 24:22Speaker 1: just it's got that smaller market cap, right, it's just
- 24:25Speaker 1: a smaller chain in general. But it also provides them
- 24:27Speaker 1: with a pretty good opportunity, right They have a strong
- 24:29Speaker 1: business in Canada. Uh, they're expanding into Europe and they're
- 24:33Speaker 1: starting with the u K. And they're really playing the
- 24:36Speaker 1: long game, right And you know, it's it's clear that
- 24:38Speaker 1: the UK is kind of struggling right now and and
- 24:42Speaker 1: European recession is likely going to be worse than what
- 24:44Speaker 1: we we experience here in the US. But but Wendy's
- 24:47Speaker 1: is definitely playing the long game there in terms of
- 24:49Speaker 1: their international expansion. I think it's it's a it's a
- 24:52Speaker 1: very good opportunity for them. All right, Folks that are
- 24:54Speaker 1: listening that are Bloomberg terminal users. If you want the
- 24:57Speaker 1: best research on a law street, on the restaurant, it's
- 25:00Speaker 1: going to be I Eats, a T S Go And
- 25:03Speaker 1: that's where you can find all the Mike's work might
- 25:05Speaker 1: be I Space, I Space eats, Yes, exactly. So, Mike,
- 25:09Speaker 1: I was at Chipotle yesterday on Third Avenue here in Manhattan,
- 25:14Speaker 1: and instead of having three people behind the counter making
- 25:17Speaker 1: you know, the burritos and the tacos and things like that,
- 25:19Speaker 1: there was one. And so the line was crazy long,
- 25:23Speaker 1: and I went up. When I finally got up there,
- 25:24Speaker 1: I asked the woman behind and she's like, Yeah, we
- 25:26Speaker 1: usually have three people here, but we don't today because
- 25:29Speaker 1: they just can't hire enough. So how much is that
- 25:32Speaker 1: labor still an issue for the restaurant business? It is,
- 25:38Speaker 1: It is an issue. Um, It's not as bad as
- 25:40Speaker 1: it was a couple of quarters ago. And you know,
- 25:44Speaker 1: if the economy continues as slow, which we expect, we
- 25:46Speaker 1: think it should eat some more. But right now Chipotle
- 25:50Speaker 1: is a little bit of a different animal. Um. You know,
- 25:52Speaker 1: their sales are up thirty four percent since right so
- 25:57Speaker 1: you have they've absolutely crushed it. They're one of the
- 26:00Speaker 1: your chains that have you know, traffic games since that time. UM,
- 26:03Speaker 1: so they are in more and more in need of
- 26:06Speaker 1: labor than a lot of their competitors. Right now, we're
- 26:09Speaker 1: probably getting pretty close to that twenty nineteen employment levels
- 26:14Speaker 1: in the restaurant industry. We're at that so you know,
- 26:18Speaker 1: the industry was understaffed prior to the pandemic. They're still understaffed.
- 26:23Speaker 1: Uh and probably take you know, more technology implicating implementation
- 26:28Speaker 1: over the next decade to kind of eventually get to
- 26:30Speaker 1: that fully staffed. Do you like them the best, Mike,
- 26:33Speaker 1: if you had to pick, if we uh look at
- 26:36Speaker 1: all of your research, you know, what's what's the stock
- 26:39Speaker 1: that you're most excited about. Oh wow, Um, you know
- 26:44Speaker 1: that I cover a lot of them, so uh, you know,
- 26:46Speaker 1: in terms of performance wise, Chapole is really not going
- 26:49Speaker 1: to cover off the ball. They have some risk because
- 26:51Speaker 1: they're exposed to California, which uh, you know could raise
- 26:54Speaker 1: quick service employee minimum wage to twenty two dollars uh
- 26:59Speaker 1: at the beginning in next year. Yeah, so that's kind
- 27:01Speaker 1: of um, that's kind of a risk to that name. Uh.
- 27:06Speaker 1: And they own their stores. So the stocks come down
- 27:08Speaker 1: from thirteen seventy three over the last year. So yeah,
- 27:12Speaker 1: it's it's been a pretty pretty good damn move. But
- 27:15Speaker 1: you know, that's probably as well run as any restaurant
- 27:19Speaker 1: chain I cover. You know. McDonald's is another great name,
- 27:22Speaker 1: you know, and they really have the scale to to
- 27:25Speaker 1: offer price points that their competitors just can't during a recession.
- 27:29Speaker 1: And I will die on this hill the best fries
- 27:31Speaker 1: in the business, McDonald's. Mike Klin, Senior restaurant analyst, Bloomberg Intelligence.
- 27:35Speaker 1: If you want all that restaurant research BI Space Eats,
- 27:39Speaker 1: go on the Bloomberg terminal. Alright, a recession is either
- 27:46Speaker 1: here or it's coming but I can tell you from
- 27:49Speaker 1: decades of experience in the media business, advertisers don't like recessions.
- 27:53Speaker 1: That's one of the things they pull back on first.
- 27:56Speaker 1: And so we're seeing it across the board with these
- 27:58Speaker 1: quarterly numbers coming in either wrong enough. And she's a
- 28:00Speaker 1: US media analyst, senior analysts Bloomberg Intelligence, one of the
- 28:04Speaker 1: best on the street. Man deeps seeing a fairly decent
- 28:07Speaker 1: tech analyst here in our Bloomberg Interactive Broker studio. He
- 28:10Speaker 1: covers meta and all those social media things. Keith, let
- 28:12Speaker 1: me start with you. Mickey Mouse is down twelve percent today.
- 28:17Speaker 1: What did the company say on a conference call last
- 28:19Speaker 1: night that spooked people so much? Oh? Well, subscriber numbers
- 28:23Speaker 1: were actually very very good, But that's not enough these days, Paul.
- 28:27Speaker 1: I mean, we were really looking at some really bad
- 28:30Speaker 1: numbers on the possibility front. So parks came in much
- 28:33Speaker 1: much lighter than expected. And really it's the DTC business,
- 28:37Speaker 1: the director consumer business that I think is kind of
- 28:39Speaker 1: really spooking investors because they already have booked about eight
- 28:43Speaker 1: billion dollars in losses at this segment and it's just
- 28:46Speaker 1: not going to get much better up until at least
- 28:49Speaker 1: maybe another one and a half years, So, um, you
- 28:53Speaker 1: know they The main problem really is the guidance that
- 28:56Speaker 1: they gave for a fiscal three So uh, consensus was
- 29:00Speaker 1: looking at about operating income guidance for the entire company.
- 29:04Speaker 1: They set high single digits and so it's just basically
- 29:07Speaker 1: weakness across the board. Um and investors kind of really
- 29:12Speaker 1: looking at fiscal three as an extremely cost year. It's
- 29:16Speaker 1: about costs, like what what what's costing them so much?
- 29:19Speaker 1: What are the blockbuster hits on Disney Plus that are
- 29:22Speaker 1: so expensive to produce? It's it's content, Yes, content is
- 29:26Speaker 1: very very expensive. It's sports rights. They pay about billion
- 29:30Speaker 1: dollars in sports rights for ESPN. But yes, it's it's
- 29:33Speaker 1: thirty two billion dollars that they're going to be spending
- 29:36Speaker 1: in content costs, um and um you know that that
- 29:40Speaker 1: really kind of crimps of the bottom line. I mean,
- 29:43Speaker 1: why do I need Disney Plus? Is it Mandalorian? Am
- 29:45Speaker 1: I getting it for encantent? Need? For what you needed
- 29:48Speaker 1: for the Little One? For? Yeah? I love one, and
- 29:50Speaker 1: you have no choice. You have to get Disney Plus
- 29:52Speaker 1: for the Little One? Man deep Unlike eth who covers
- 29:55Speaker 1: real companies, your companies. I mean, profits are you know,
- 29:58Speaker 1: maybe you got profits, maybe you will have profits. Maybe
- 30:00Speaker 1: there's a dude he covers a company that just is
- 30:03Speaker 1: firing eleven thousand employees and that's only pcent of the
- 30:06Speaker 1: workforce exactly. So talk to us about Meta. I mean
- 30:09Speaker 1: it stocks up seven percent on the news. But this
- 30:12Speaker 1: is what happens when a traditional industrial company they announced
- 30:16Speaker 1: their cutting their workforce and the stock goes up, not
- 30:18Speaker 1: a high flying growth stock like Meta. What's going on
- 30:22Speaker 1: with this company? We're talking about making money. You know,
- 30:24Speaker 1: Meta had forty percent free cash flow margin before they
- 30:29Speaker 1: jumped into this Meta wors and they're bleeding, you know,
- 30:32Speaker 1: over ten billion dollars a year on Meta words and
- 30:35Speaker 1: they're spending approximately ten billion dollars on topex to build
- 30:39Speaker 1: a metawors stacks. So I think what really has concerned
- 30:43Speaker 1: investors about Meta specifically is, look, you know there is
- 30:48Speaker 1: competition from TikTok, but beyond that, you know, if you're
- 30:51Speaker 1: spending hundred billion dollars in five years on this new thing,
- 30:55Speaker 1: it has to have some commercial viability and it's not
- 30:59Speaker 1: proven right now. So that is you know, you could
- 31:02Speaker 1: argue roadblocks is the best bed when it comes to
- 31:04Speaker 1: metal Works. But it's a two billion dollar revenue run
- 31:06Speaker 1: right company with a very niche audience, and they're building
- 31:11Speaker 1: the metaverse. So and then they're letting consumers build it,
- 31:14Speaker 1: users build it for free, right, whereas Zuckerberg is spending
- 31:18Speaker 1: ten billion dollars a year to build it for us exactly.
- 31:20Speaker 1: And they still don't have the same amount of content
- 31:23Speaker 1: that Roadblocks has. So talking about content costs as Geta
- 31:27Speaker 1: was alluding to, in this case, he is trying to
- 31:29Speaker 1: source more content on the metal Works, but clearly the
- 31:32Speaker 1: engagement metrics aren't there, and he keeps doubling down. So
- 31:37Speaker 1: you know, that is the reason why the stock fell
- 31:40Speaker 1: off so much. The core business is still pretty good,
- 31:43Speaker 1: although I would argue, you know, why can't they catch
- 31:47Speaker 1: up to TikTok. At the end of the day, TikTok
- 31:49Speaker 1: is using an AI based feed, It has a lot
- 31:52Speaker 1: of original content, so one Meta needs to content. Yeah,
- 31:57Speaker 1: and and so right now, what Meta is doing is
- 31:59Speaker 1: they pivoted to videos and reels, but it doesn't have
- 32:02Speaker 1: the original creators creating that on Meta first, and that
- 32:06Speaker 1: is what they need to do in terms of pulling
- 32:08Speaker 1: those creators. Maybe there has to be a revenue sharing
- 32:11Speaker 1: aspect to it. Like YouTube, Meta doesn't pay anything to
- 32:14Speaker 1: its creators. So once you bake in the revenue sharing aspect,
- 32:17Speaker 1: that will print the gross margins. But they haven't announced
- 32:20Speaker 1: that yet. Man deep, So your universe, unlike eas, is
- 32:26Speaker 1: facing real challenges in terms of well just heads are
- 32:30Speaker 1: rolling basically right, Facebook and Twitter and um, you know
- 32:36Speaker 1: coin based. Everybody in in tech in Silicon Valley is
- 32:39Speaker 1: getting fired. Is this the worst you know, pink slip
- 32:42Speaker 1: party that we've seen since two thousand? Well, so, I
- 32:46Speaker 1: think there was clearly a pull forward and based on
- 32:49Speaker 1: what everyone has told us so far, they feel like
- 32:52Speaker 1: they overhired. They thought revenue growth of will continue forever
- 32:57Speaker 1: and uh look has it happened before. Yes, in this case,
- 33:01Speaker 1: I think there will be a correction. Some of these
- 33:03Speaker 1: businesses you know that are based on user metrics and
- 33:08Speaker 1: you know AI driven, there are real businesses. It's not
- 33:11Speaker 1: as if they're going to disappear or somebody knew will
- 33:14Speaker 1: come on the block. It's just a matter of course
- 33:16Speaker 1: correcting and revenue for employee was just going down. Businesses.
- 33:20Speaker 1: Business I mean, you got about thirty seconds here, where
- 33:24Speaker 1: is a media invest investor to go to hide out here.
- 33:29Speaker 1: Tough question. You know, um really really because the goal
- 33:34Speaker 1: boasts have kept shifting. You know, we were in for
- 33:37Speaker 1: streaming pain with the profit losses, we're in for a
- 33:40Speaker 1: lot of linear TV pain. So yeah, that that I
- 33:43Speaker 1: really don't know. There's really nowhere to hide. That's why
- 33:46Speaker 1: I'm gonna I mean, that's why nobody picks up Keith's
- 33:48Speaker 1: phone when she calls to talk about stock ideas in
- 33:50Speaker 1: the media space, like I mean, I think you go
- 33:52Speaker 1: to like I mean a New York Times, I mean,
- 33:54Speaker 1: go back to some of the sleeping through his paper
- 33:56Speaker 1: names or some of the advertising, or you go to
- 33:57Speaker 1: a different industry right now. Yeah, but if you're geither
- 33:59Speaker 1: on Anath and your media anals, you kind of gotta
- 34:01Speaker 1: stick with media. So Keithan thanks so much. It'll come back.
- 34:05Speaker 1: Keithan Wronganath and she's a US media Annalso Bloomberg Intelligence
- 34:08Speaker 1: based in Princeton, which I think might be the new
- 34:10Speaker 1: headquarters of Bloomberg Intelligence if I'm not I'm not incorrect,
- 34:13Speaker 1: Man Deep saying he's still here in New York and
- 34:15Speaker 1: our Bloomberg Interactive Broker studio trying to make sense of
- 34:18Speaker 1: what's going on with our good friends at Meta Crypto. Boy,
- 34:24Speaker 1: it is ugly out there in the crypto space. Cryptocurrencies
- 34:28Speaker 1: extended declines to the lowest level in two years as
- 34:30Speaker 1: Binas is seen increasingly unlikely to follow through on us
- 34:33Speaker 1: take over of ft X dot Com. Let's just get
- 34:36Speaker 1: a reset what's going on in the crypto space. Let's
- 34:40Speaker 1: do a little round table action, if we will. Mike McLane,
- 34:43Speaker 1: he's a senior commodity strategist for Bloomberg Intelligence Um Commodities,
- 34:48Speaker 1: but he's been our kind of our bitcoin and our
- 34:50Speaker 1: crypto kind of market specialist really over the last several years.
- 34:54Speaker 1: And Shinnellie Basket Wall Street reporter with Bloomberg News joints
- 34:56Speaker 1: us in our Bloomberg Interactive Broker studio. Mike, you down
- 35:00Speaker 1: in Miami at the Bloomberg Miami office manning that office.
- 35:05Speaker 1: I know hurricanes coming your way, you guys getting safe
- 35:07Speaker 1: down there, Paul, Well, right now, it's just tropical storm rain.
- 35:12Speaker 1: I hear it's mostly hitting the Bahamas. Might head north
- 35:14Speaker 1: actually your way, and I'll be your next week. So
- 35:16Speaker 1: I'm bringing the storm with me. He's gonna hit Sam
- 35:18Speaker 1: Bankman Freed first, then, right, isn't the in Sahammas? But
- 35:21Speaker 1: that what's the key thing. It's true, it's Bahamas. It's
- 35:24Speaker 1: kind of you know, ironic, but that whole thing with
- 35:27Speaker 1: him is such a shock we you know, the crypto
- 35:29Speaker 1: space view to him is basically the savior. It turns
- 35:31Speaker 1: out he might have been just a fraud. Well I guess,
- 35:36Speaker 1: but I mean here's we got the you know, the
- 35:39Speaker 1: headline crossing the Bloomberg terminal in the United States probes
- 35:42Speaker 1: FTX empire overhandling of client funds and if you would
- 35:46Speaker 1: certainly hope so right, I mean, otherwise, what the heck
- 35:50Speaker 1: are they doing? Let's get too Shonali really give us.
- 35:54Speaker 1: Let's back up a little bit. Tell us what happened
- 35:58Speaker 1: over the last week? What uh caused Sam Bankman Free
- 36:03Speaker 1: to go from like the well respected in Washington super
- 36:06Speaker 1: billionaire that everybody wanted to get a meeting with, and
- 36:09Speaker 1: it was called the John Pierpont Morgan of crypto to
- 36:13Speaker 1: a guy who might be investigated for the F word
- 36:16Speaker 1: a few thing. I mean, that's not what he's being
- 36:18Speaker 1: an investigator force. I do want to make that very clear.
- 36:22Speaker 1: That has not been determined yet. But or at all
- 36:25Speaker 1: for that matter. But you know, when you look at
- 36:27Speaker 1: what happened here, the coin deaths came out with the
- 36:29Speaker 1: story really outlining the relationship between the f t T
- 36:32Speaker 1: token issued by f t X and Alameda, which is
- 36:35Speaker 1: another entity owned largely by Sam Bankman Freed. These are
- 36:39Speaker 1: two different companies, and it drew some concerns about the
- 36:43Speaker 1: intersectionality between the two companies and the balance sheets. F
- 36:46Speaker 1: t X is the exchange, Alameda is his VC company.
- 36:50Speaker 1: Turned turned out that Alameda had a lot of his
- 36:56Speaker 1: f t X token and was you know, doing a
- 36:58Speaker 1: bunch of stuff with it in terms of how they
- 37:00Speaker 1: were trading and getting into different assets. However, what happened
- 37:03Speaker 1: that really started to get a lot of attention here
- 37:06Speaker 1: was the Binance the CEO of Binance on Twitter started
- 37:10Speaker 1: announcing that they would be selling their f t T tokens.
- 37:13Speaker 1: They had a lot of it, and so saying a
- 37:16Speaker 1: billion dollars worth, correct, half a billion dollars worth and
- 37:19Speaker 1: saying that they would be selling so many tokens would
- 37:22Speaker 1: start to put pressure on the price by other people
- 37:24Speaker 1: selling on the back of Binance selling. Then what had
- 37:27Speaker 1: happened was you start to see, uh, Sam bank Man
- 37:31Speaker 1: freed really saying that there weren't clear liquidity issues in
- 37:35Speaker 1: the company. They were fine, that's a different company, right,
- 37:37Speaker 1: So so CZ is like, we're going to dump this
- 37:40Speaker 1: f t T token and that dropped sevent in value.
- 37:44Speaker 1: So al Meda has a ton of what's now worth
- 37:48Speaker 1: less token, worth less than it was a week before.
- 37:52Speaker 1: Then people think, okay, well, we are not sure about
- 37:54Speaker 1: the connections between al Meda and f t X other
- 37:57Speaker 1: than the fact that Sam Bankman fried, We're not even
- 37:59Speaker 1: clear that that's why Finance was selling. But but but
- 38:02Speaker 1: it looks like people on the FTX platform or like, listen,
- 38:04Speaker 1: we gotta get our money off that platform, right. So
- 38:07Speaker 1: that's that is when they finally announced the deal or
- 38:11Speaker 1: a potential transaction. It was really just a letter of intent,
- 38:15Speaker 1: a non binding one for that matter, and the reason
- 38:19Speaker 1: was to seal some of these liquidity issues that Matt
- 38:22Speaker 1: was talking about. The problem now becomes, you know, twenty
- 38:25Speaker 1: four hours barely after that, we are now reporting coin
- 38:30Speaker 1: Desk has reported as well. They re first with the
- 38:32Speaker 1: news here that Finance is strongly leaning towards scrapping that
- 38:37Speaker 1: proposed takeover. Okay, so they're actually doing due diligence, unlike
- 38:42Speaker 1: some other folks when they buy companies. Mike mcglowan here,
- 38:46Speaker 1: what does this mean for the crypto space. You're used
- 38:48Speaker 1: to traditional commodities supply and demand, that kind of thing.
- 38:53Speaker 1: How do you think this plays in the crypto space
- 38:55Speaker 1: going forward? It's stopped. That's the key thing I learned
- 38:58Speaker 1: in training. This is a stop pitting trigger for all cryptos.
- 39:01Speaker 1: I mean, I don't see now Bitcoin the next key
- 39:04Speaker 1: supports not till about twelve thousand. The theory might hold
- 39:07Speaker 1: a thousand, but this is a clear shocker. It means
- 39:10Speaker 1: hitting yourself, stops, get out. I mean just that juxtabitious
- 39:13Speaker 1: and has seen sand Bank and Streeing sitting on the
- 39:16Speaker 1: stage with Bill Clinton and Tony Blair back at the
- 39:18Speaker 1: Salt conference that was at earlier near It's just a
- 39:20Speaker 1: shocker how that shifted. So the key thing I want
- 39:23Speaker 1: to end is that to me, this is potentially the
- 39:25Speaker 1: concasion for all risks because Bitcoin has been one of
- 39:28Speaker 1: the best leading gators on the way up and clearly
- 39:30Speaker 1: in the way down, and now we're seeing it. It
- 39:32Speaker 1: was a trigger yesterday for people hitting stops and crudeoil
- 39:35Speaker 1: and they're hitting stops in stocks now. So to me,
- 39:37Speaker 1: this is part of that great reversion of trickling. And
- 39:41Speaker 1: what's the best indicator for it that a good old
- 39:43Speaker 1: bitcoin and check it out. You look at some of
- 39:46Speaker 1: the stocks that are trading either in the US or elsewhere.
- 39:48Speaker 1: Coin Base was down ten percent yesterday, another nine percent today,
- 39:51Speaker 1: and even though they said that they didn't have liquidity issues.
- 39:53Speaker 1: I want to put on another firm the head not
- 39:56Speaker 1: that much exposure to f TX itself, but it did
- 39:59Speaker 1: have some exposure. Galaxy Digital. This is billionaire Mike Novergrat's
- 40:03Speaker 1: company is down twenty percent today. It trades in Canada.
- 40:08Speaker 1: It's trying to listen to the United States, and so
- 40:11Speaker 1: to the point that you can see contagion. You are
- 40:14Speaker 1: seeing billionaires lose a lot of money today. All Right,
- 40:19Speaker 1: you know, really interesting stuff. I'm glad we've allocated a
- 40:22Speaker 1: lot of time during the show to crypto. We will
- 40:24Speaker 1: continue to do it going forward. Mike mcglogan's senior Commodity
- 40:27Speaker 1: Strategies for Bloomberg. Intelligency is based out of Miami Beach,
- 40:29Speaker 1: which is trying to make itself the crypto capital. We're
- 40:32Speaker 1: gonna check in with Mike going forward to see how
- 40:34Speaker 1: that is going in Miami. Again, one of the hubs
- 40:36Speaker 1: for all things crypto and snelly bastis she covers Wall
- 40:39Speaker 1: Street UH and the reaction and fancier markets to what
- 40:42Speaker 1: is a meltdown in the crypto UH space. So we
- 40:45Speaker 1: will continue to follow up on this story. Alright. So
- 40:51Speaker 1: over in Egypt, Matt they're having some of the United
- 40:53Speaker 1: Nations is having something called COP twenty seven where they're
- 40:56Speaker 1: talking about climate change and what governments need to do
- 41:00Speaker 1: to arrest climate change and it's a big deal. And
- 41:04Speaker 1: Bloomberg sending a lot of our smart people over to
- 41:07Speaker 1: Egypt H to participate Charmel Shake. Charmel Shake, which is
- 41:12Speaker 1: like the that's a diving capital of Egypt. Oh and
- 41:15Speaker 1: Shaheen contractor are e s G analyst for Bloomberg Intelligence.
- 41:18Speaker 1: She is a diver and she's going over so hopell
- 41:20Speaker 1: she sh'll get to dive there. But she you're going
- 41:23Speaker 1: over to Egypt Cop twenty seven. Realistically, you're a Wall
- 41:27Speaker 1: Street person. You look at s G as an investment theme.
- 41:31Speaker 1: What is Wall Street? What does the e s G
- 41:34Speaker 1: community really think may come from COP twenty seven this year?
- 41:38Speaker 1: Copy last year and presuming COP twenty eight next year.
- 41:42Speaker 1: Thanks Boyd. So I'll tell you what I'm most excited
- 41:46Speaker 1: about and at least what I'm looking forward to. I
- 41:49Speaker 1: think what happened with Copy Last till and even this
- 41:52Speaker 1: hell is that companies are setting these cob and goals
- 41:55Speaker 1: at a base we've never seen before. I've never seen it.
- 41:58Speaker 1: It's a big, big karma option, okay. And the question
- 42:02Speaker 1: is we have no idea what that actually transitions to,
- 42:08Speaker 1: whether actually means in practice, if they execute exactly preparedness
- 42:12Speaker 1: to meet goes, what they're doing to meet these goals,
- 42:14Speaker 1: rather than just putting out numbers. So I think what
- 42:16Speaker 1: I would expect and I'd like to see is actual
- 42:19Speaker 1: plans around preparedness, and we are saying that come to light.
- 42:23Speaker 1: So first, today is Financi Day at CUFF, so very
- 42:26Speaker 1: very realistic. Um, the UK, I think yesterday came out
- 42:31Speaker 1: with this proposal to get every company to disclose on
- 42:36Speaker 1: its transition plan. And there was a similar U N
- 42:39Speaker 1: report today that sets out standards to judge companies. So
- 42:43Speaker 1: I got most excited by that. I can you got
- 42:46Speaker 1: a master's in sustainability management at Columbia well, so she
- 42:51Speaker 1: can help those companies actually do that, right, the key
- 42:54Speaker 1: is here, We're going to hold their feet to the fire.
- 42:56Speaker 1: You can say, we're going to be uh you know,
- 42:59Speaker 1: car have been neutral by twenty fifty, which first of
- 43:02Speaker 1: all is like a hundred years from now. And second
- 43:05Speaker 1: of all, it's just mumbo jumbo if you don't have
- 43:08Speaker 1: a real plan to actually achieve it exactly. And I
- 43:11Speaker 1: think that's what we're going to hope to get out
- 43:14Speaker 1: of it, I mean to be fair. Also, these carbon
- 43:16Speaker 1: goals have been set very recently, so I think the
- 43:20Speaker 1: transition plans and all that will come, but there's now
- 43:23Speaker 1: this urgent need for it to be more realistic. Well,
- 43:26Speaker 1: the last cop you know, in what was it in Glasgow? Right,
- 43:30Speaker 1: the US delegation went there and made a whole bunch
- 43:34Speaker 1: of promises. Biden held a speech and then on his
- 43:36Speaker 1: way out he was on the phone with Saudi Arabia
- 43:40Speaker 1: saying please pump more oil. Right, I mean, so it's
- 43:44Speaker 1: hard to buy um all of these big promises. I'm
- 43:48Speaker 1: sure that Charmel Shake will be a nice place to go,
- 43:51Speaker 1: and I'm sure they love rubbing elbows with each other's,
- 43:55Speaker 1: these these big wigs, But are they actually gonna do
- 43:58Speaker 1: something about it. As you know, in many countries it
- 44:01Speaker 1: costs more to charge your car, your electric car, than
- 44:04Speaker 1: it does to fill up the gas tank. Yeah, no,
- 44:07Speaker 1: you're right. I mean this year is a particularly challenging one. Right,
- 44:11Speaker 1: we have an energy crisis, We have all these things
- 44:14Speaker 1: coming in. And you make a good point because China
- 44:17Speaker 1: basically has sort of a very high sort of cold
- 44:21Speaker 1: pipeline for its for its power generation, for it's mining.
- 44:25Speaker 1: So how is that going to be sort of realistic?
- 44:27Speaker 1: How is that going to be fed in all these questions?
- 44:29Speaker 1: I think trying to participate in these they do. They
- 44:33Speaker 1: do send delegations every country sense delegations. I don't think
- 44:37Speaker 1: they're leader is going okay, So I don't. One of
- 44:41Speaker 1: the challenges is we think about, you know, implementing these
- 44:44Speaker 1: and and really getting stuff done on the ground as
- 44:46Speaker 1: opposed to these grand pronouncements, is who regulates this stuff?
- 44:50Speaker 1: Who says whether my country, my company is actually meeting
- 44:55Speaker 1: these goals this The SEC doesn't look at this, for example,
- 44:58Speaker 1: in the United States doesn't. So first, I think when
- 45:02Speaker 1: these things happened at these conferences, a lot of it
- 45:05Speaker 1: is self regulated. Actually all of it is self regulated,
- 45:07Speaker 1: which is a challenge. You have these un agencies that
- 45:10Speaker 1: basically regulate membership through these things, so that's one. I
- 45:14Speaker 1: think there's a lot of just regulation also coming in
- 45:17Speaker 1: from the authorities, like the SEC has rules around fun disclosures,
- 45:22Speaker 1: around emissions. Europe has a huge pipeline of regulations. So
- 45:28Speaker 1: I think that's all to come, but it may be
- 45:30Speaker 1: a bit of a meandering on the way there. So
- 45:33Speaker 1: last week President Biden said we're gonna be shutting down
- 45:37Speaker 1: all the coal plants across America. Yeah, I mean that's
- 45:41Speaker 1: a direct quote I have. We still have plans in response. Obviously,
- 45:49Speaker 1: Joe Mansion wasn't pleased. He called those remarks offensive and disgusting.
- 45:54Speaker 1: And he's from West Virginia, yes, of course. But the
- 45:58Speaker 1: point is, and I think the White House is kind
- 45:59Speaker 1: of walked back those comments. It was maybe it was
- 46:02Speaker 1: a gaff by the President, which is not unusual, But um,
- 46:06Speaker 1: don't we have to figure these things out internally before
- 46:09Speaker 1: we can go and make credible promises with other global leaders.
- 46:13Speaker 1: I mean, especially as we see you know how much
- 46:16Speaker 1: elections can change the makeup of the House, and maybe
- 46:20Speaker 1: in two years Leo of an election that changes the
- 46:22Speaker 1: makeup of the or or the sort of the occupant
- 46:26Speaker 1: of the White House. How helpful is it to to
- 46:30Speaker 1: make these these promises. Yeah, that's something that's interesting. I
- 46:33Speaker 1: I don't know. I think a lot of this, A
- 46:37Speaker 1: lot of what happens at these conferences is basically debating,
- 46:41Speaker 1: basically raising issues on what their country needs, especially for
- 46:45Speaker 1: the emerging markets. I think a lot of what they
- 46:48Speaker 1: are bringing to plate is basically complaints that you know,
- 46:52Speaker 1: they need the funding for this transitions. I think a
- 46:54Speaker 1: lot of it is also just voicing the concerns. All right,
- 46:58Speaker 1: So for just E s G in general, if pharm
- 47:00Speaker 1: a CEO, I'll comply with E s G whatever, if
- 47:05Speaker 1: I'm incentive to do so, yes, if I'll get paid
- 47:07Speaker 1: for it, does that happen? Yes, so, CEO, So executive
- 47:12Speaker 1: compensation linked to E s G. That is something that's
- 47:16Speaker 1: been growing tremendously. Actually, So if we we actually did
- 47:21Speaker 1: this analysis on the Rustle one thousand and we found that,
- 47:24Speaker 1: you know, as a CEO is payback JAZELLNK to multiple things, right,
- 47:27Speaker 1: financial returns, all that stuff. E s G is one
- 47:29Speaker 1: of the factors that's being worked in. And we found
- 47:33Speaker 1: that actually I don't know the exact number, but I
- 47:37Speaker 1: think it was of the wrestle one thousand have some
- 47:40Speaker 1: kind of E s SHE linkages, which I think is interesting.
- 47:44Speaker 1: Diversity and inclusion has seen this huge spike up, which
- 47:48Speaker 1: is the most notable out of all the linkage is Yeah,
- 47:51Speaker 1: we saw that with the Goldman Sachs. They announced their
- 47:54Speaker 1: partner class and it's the most diverse in their history.
- 47:58Speaker 1: And that's why there's the biggest Bass Solomon right, big, big, big,
- 48:01Speaker 1: biggest class and in an effort to improve the diversity
- 48:04Speaker 1: of their partnership ranks. So we'll see how that goes.
- 48:06Speaker 1: And we have lots of e s G data, I
- 48:09Speaker 1: would argue some of the best e s G data
- 48:11Speaker 1: out on the street. When you go to any company,
- 48:13Speaker 1: you're looking down on the Bloomberg triminal, you hit f
- 48:15Speaker 1: A for the financial analysis and that will give you
- 48:17Speaker 1: the income statement to balance it. All that good stuff.
- 48:18Speaker 1: But we also have a big tab of e s
- 48:21Speaker 1: G data um ranking all the company, so it's good
- 48:25Speaker 1: stuff there. She came contractor, she's an e s G
- 48:27Speaker 1: research channel, so Bloomberg Intelligence. She's about to hop on
- 48:29Speaker 1: a jet tomorrow head over to Egypt. For COP twenty seven.
- 48:33Speaker 1: That'll be good stuff here. We'll chat with you when
- 48:35Speaker 1: you get back. Thanks for listening to the Bloomberg Markets podcast.
- 48:41Speaker 1: You can subscribe and listen to interviews with Apple Podcasts
- 48:44Speaker 1: or whatever podcast platform you prefer. I'm Matt Miller. I'm
- 48:48Speaker 1: on Twitter at Matt Miller. Put on fal Sweeney I'm
- 48:52Speaker 1: on Twitter at pt Sweeney. Before the podcast, you can
- 48:55Speaker 1: always catch us worldwide at Bloomberg Radio