Latest / Learn Danish with Fexingo / Danish Family Members - Mor, Far, Søster
Transcript
- Lucas: Hey Luna, ready for some more Danish? Luna: Absolutely! I've been practicing telling time and rooms in the house. But today, I was thinking... we still haven't talked about family! Lucas: Ah, family. That's a great topic. In Denmark, family is important, and knowing these words will help you talk about your loved ones. Luna: Perfect. So where do we start? Lucas: Let's begin with the basics: 'mor' and 'far'. That's mother and father. Lucas: Listen: 'mor'. Say it after me. Luna: Mor. Lucas: Yes! And 'far'. Try it. Luna: Far. Lucas: Perfect. So if you want to say 'my mother', you say 'min mor'. Remember 'min' from our possessive episode? Luna: Yeah, 'min' means 'my'. So 'min mor' is my mother, and 'min far' is my father. Easy! Lucas: Exactly. Now, siblings: 'søster' is sister, and 'bror' is brother. Lucas: Listen: 'søster'. Try it. Luna: Søster. That's a bit tricky. Søster. Lucas: You got it! And 'bror' is simpler. Luna: Bror. Like 'bro' in English. Lucas: Yeah, very similar. So 'min søster' is my sister, 'min bror' is my brother. Luna: And for plural? Like 'my sisters'? Lucas: Good question. For now, let's keep it simple. We'll practice singular. But you can say 'mine søstre' for sisters, but that's a bit advanced. Luna: Okay, I'll stick with 'min søster' for now. So how do I say 'my family'? Lucas: 'Familie' is family. So 'min familie'. Listen: 'min familie'. Try it. Luna: Min familie. That sounds nice. Lucas: Great. Now let's make a simple sentence: 'Min mor hedder...' means 'My mother is called...' So you can introduce your mother. Luna: Oh like 'hedder' means 'is called'? We learned that in introductions. Lucas: Yes! So 'Min mor hedder Anna' — my mother is called Anna. Luna: Min mor hedder Anna. And for father: 'Min far hedder Peter.' Lucas: Perfect. So let's practice all the new words together. I'll say them, you repeat. Lucas: Mor. Luna: Mor. Lucas: Far. Luna: Far. Lucas: Søster. Luna: Søster. Lucas: Bror. Luna: Bror. Lucas: Familie. Luna: Familie. Lucas: Now, let's create a little scene. Imagine you're at a Danish café with a friend, and you point to a photo and say: 'Det er min mor.' That's my mother. Luna: Det er min mor. And if it's my brother: 'Det er min bror.' Lucas: Exactly. And if you want to ask someone about their family, you can say: 'Har du en bror?' Do you have a brother? Luna: Har du en bror? That's useful. And 'Har du en søster?' Lucas: Yes! Let's practice that. I'll ask you, and you answer in Danish. Lucas: Har du en søster, Luna? Luna: Umm... Ja, jeg har en søster. Min søster hedder Sofie. Lucas: That's wonderful! You just said 'Yes, I have a sister. My sister is called Sofie.' Luna: I did! That felt great. Lucas: See, you're already using the words. Now, let's do a quick drill. I say the English, you say the Danish. Lucas: Mother. Luna: Mor. Lucas: Father. Luna: Far. Lucas: Sister. Luna: Søster. Lucas: Brother. Luna: Bror. Lucas: Family. Luna: Familie. Lucas: Excellent! Now let's review the sentence: 'Min mor hedder...' Luna: Min mor hedder... So you can fill in your mother's name. Lucas: Exactly. And 'Min far hedder...' Luna: Min far hedder... Okay, I think I've got it. Lucas: Let's do one more round. I'll give you a name, and you make a sentence. Lucas: Anna. Luna: Min mor hedder Anna. Or 'Min søster hedder Anna' if Anna is my sister. Lucas: That's the spirit! Flexibility. Remember, you can swap in any family member. Luna: So 'Min bror hedder Lars.' Lucas: Perfect. Now, let's imagine you meet a new Danish friend, and you want to ask about their family. You could say: 'Har du en stor familie?' Do you have a big family? Luna: Har du en stor familie? Using 'stor' from the adjective episode. Lucas: Yes! And if they say yes, you might say: 'Hvor mange er I?' How many are you? Luna: Hvor mange er I? That's a bit new. But I get it: 'how many are you?' Lucas: Exactly. Let's not overcomplicate. For today, focus on the family words and 'min mor hedder' and 'min far hedder'. That's enough. Luna: Okay. I'll practice at home: mor, far, søster, bror, familie. And then say 'Min mor hedder...' Lucas: That's a great plan. And of course, you can always listen to this episode again on Fexingo. Luna: Yeah, that's what I love about this show. I can repeat as much as I want. Lucas: Absolutely. Now, let's do a final round. I'll say the Danish word, you give the English. Lucas: Mor. Luna: Mother. Lucas: Far. Luna: Father. Lucas: Søster. Luna: Sister. Lucas: Bror. Luna: Brother. Lucas: Familie. Luna: Family. Lucas: See? You know them all. Keep practicing, and next time we can learn about grandparents. Luna: That sounds fun. Tak for i dag, Lucas! Lucas: Det var så lidt, Luna. Vi ses!