Latest / Stuff You Should Know / All we know about Zika so far...
Transcript
- 0:01Speaker 1: Welcome to Stuff you Should Know from House Stuff Works
- 0:04Speaker 1: dot com. Hey, and welcome to the podcast. I'm Josh Clark,
- 0:13Speaker 1: and there's Charles W. Chuck Bryant, and there's Jerry over there.
- 0:17Speaker 1: This is Stuff you should Know about breaking news Colan Zica. Yes,
- 0:24Speaker 1: We've had a bunch of people asked us to do
- 0:26Speaker 1: this and over the summer basically, and uh, I finally
- 0:30Speaker 1: gave in. I said, all right, now that the epidemic
- 0:34Speaker 1: is starting to wayne, we'll step in and start talking
- 0:38Speaker 1: about it. Well. Uh, one of the reasons I'm always
- 0:41Speaker 1: reticent to do something so on the forefront is like
- 0:45Speaker 1: this is this will be outdated by the time it's
- 0:47Speaker 1: released in a couple of weeks. Yeah. I was looking
- 0:49Speaker 1: at some of the dates on on the material we used,
- 0:53Speaker 1: and like August was the most recent data I could
- 0:57Speaker 1: get on some stuff. I'm like that, surely things have
- 0:59Speaker 1: changed enough. Then I want the newest numbers. Give them
- 1:03Speaker 1: to me. Who and they're like, let us go, And
- 1:06Speaker 1: Roger Dalterry said, no, that was a bad joke all over.
- 1:14Speaker 1: So anyway, I mean, we're gonna give you the overview
- 1:16Speaker 1: of what we know. But Zeka is a or at least,
- 1:19Speaker 1: the current outbreak is a pretty new thing and they
- 1:22Speaker 1: don't know a ton about it. So there there's a
- 1:26Speaker 1: lot of mystery involved and a lot is changing on
- 1:29Speaker 1: a daily basis, So just take it with a grain
- 1:31Speaker 1: of salt. Yes, that's not medical advice though, and some deet. Yeah. Um,
- 1:38Speaker 1: so you said it's a fairly recent a fairly recent origin, UM,
- 1:44Speaker 1: and a lot of people say, yeah, weird stuff suddenly
- 1:47Speaker 1: appearing around the world, like, um, chicken guna which is
- 1:52Speaker 1: related to zekea and zeka has to have something to
- 1:55Speaker 1: do with climate change. That's definitely that's going chicken. I
- 1:58Speaker 1: was about to say, that's a delicious chicken. No, you're
- 2:01Speaker 1: thinking of chicken tonight. Okay, chicken gun is not delicious.
- 2:05Speaker 1: It's very painful. Yes, UM, not making light of that,
- 2:08Speaker 1: I was, but you know what I mean, Yeah, you're
- 2:11Speaker 1: chuck UM. But it's actually it was back in I
- 2:15Speaker 1: think nineteen forty seven that some researchers UM from Europe
- 2:20Speaker 1: in the United States working in Uganda, UM discovered this
- 2:25Speaker 1: in a Reesea's monkey named Reesa's seven six six. It
- 2:30Speaker 1: was born to be an experimental lab animal because it
- 2:34Speaker 1: was named that UM and they they were looking for
- 2:37Speaker 1: yellow fever and they found instead this brand new virus
- 2:41Speaker 1: that they've never seen before. So Reesa's seven six six
- 2:44Speaker 1: became the first known carrier of zeka. Yeah, and it's
- 2:47Speaker 1: named after that that forest in Uganda where they found
- 2:49Speaker 1: this monkey and they didn't find it in humans until
- 2:54Speaker 1: nineteen fifty two. And um, and if you're thinking and
- 2:58Speaker 1: at that point it was Uganda, you're not a Tanzania
- 3:01Speaker 1: where they found it in humans. And if you're thinking
- 3:04Speaker 1: nineteen fifty two, guys, this is like breaking news, Well,
- 3:10Speaker 1: this outbreak is breaking news. Zeka had not been previously
- 3:15Speaker 1: a very big problem pre two thousand seven. It was
- 3:20Speaker 1: very localized to tropical Africa. Yeah, and not a lot
- 3:23Speaker 1: of cases even. Uh. In fact, even in two thousand
- 3:26Speaker 1: seven there were fourteen cases documented, although they think it
- 3:30Speaker 1: was probably more undocumented. And uh, it wasn't until later
- 3:36Speaker 1: in two thousand seven in Micronesia that they had sort
- 3:39Speaker 1: of the first large outbreak, which was forty nine cases,
- 3:43Speaker 1: which isn't even that much. And then in two thousand
- 3:45Speaker 1: fourteen in French Polynesia, nineteen thousand suspected cases. And then
- 3:51Speaker 1: now this one is much much bigger. Yeah, something like UM.
- 3:55Speaker 1: I again, I was really pressed to find hard figures,
- 4:00Speaker 1: but it looks like something like a million people have
- 4:04Speaker 1: been infected with ZEKA worldwide since UM two thousand fifteen
- 4:11Speaker 1: is when this outbreak officially started. And it's shown up
- 4:14Speaker 1: in sixty seven countries since two thousand fifteen, since the
- 4:17Speaker 1: beginning of this outbreak, And yeah, I we need different numbers.
- 4:22Speaker 1: I was counting too, and I came up with fifty eight.
- 4:24Speaker 1: But I was like, it's got to be more than that.
- 4:26Speaker 1: I saw something in the fifties. I saw sixty seven
- 4:29Speaker 1: I think on the World Health Organization website, which is
- 4:32Speaker 1: why I was I was like, that's probably right. But
- 4:34Speaker 1: while we're we're recording this, literally another country could pop up. Yeah. Actually,
- 4:39Speaker 1: Singapore is in the midst of a new outbreak right now. UM.
- 4:42Speaker 1: As of September, they have three hundred and eighty three
- 4:47Speaker 1: reported locally transmitted cases, right which is pretty significant. But
- 4:53Speaker 1: that's up from fifty four on August twenty nine, So
- 4:56Speaker 1: less than a month, it's gone from fifty four cases
- 4:59Speaker 1: to eight three. I read actually a posted an article
- 5:03Speaker 1: on our Facebook page yesterday about UM. I think it
- 5:07Speaker 1: may have been from Slate, but the author's uh suggestion
- 5:11Speaker 1: was that there's a lot of apathy in the United
- 5:12Speaker 1: States towards Zeka right now. Um, And then there were
- 5:16Speaker 1: a bunch of read the comments and a lot of
- 5:18Speaker 1: people a valid points. They are like sort of a
- 5:20Speaker 1: crying wolf situation, like Ebola didn't turn out to be
- 5:25Speaker 1: mad Cow, didn't turn out to be you know, none
- 5:28Speaker 1: of these things turned out to be these devastating pandemics
- 5:32Speaker 1: here in the US well exactly, so, you know, the
- 5:36Speaker 1: United States has a tendency to be a little US centric. Sure,
- 5:41Speaker 1: so I think the comments I got from our listeners
- 5:44Speaker 1: at least we're like, you know what, we've heard this before,
- 5:47Speaker 1: and so maybe there is some apathy. There's a huge
- 5:50Speaker 1: fear that that is going to prevent a vaccine from
- 5:53Speaker 1: being developed. That's why there's not an ebola vaccine because
- 5:57Speaker 1: the outbreak was contained, and every one said, wow, we
- 6:00Speaker 1: don't need to fund we don't need to start funneling
- 6:03Speaker 1: emergency funds towards vaccination research. It's fine, and it stayed
- 6:09Speaker 1: basically in Africa, hit a couple of people in America
- 6:12Speaker 1: and Europe, but for the most part, it's over there,
- 6:16Speaker 1: so we don't have to worry about it, and they're
- 6:17Speaker 1: worried that the same thing is going to happen. That
- 6:19Speaker 1: this the end of October, mosquito season is going to
- 6:24Speaker 1: decline and the outbreak is going to naturally in in
- 6:27Speaker 1: step decline as well. Uh And the public will and
- 6:33Speaker 1: public funding for vaccinations, emergency vaccinations against zica is going
- 6:38Speaker 1: to dry up. The big problem is we're eventually going
- 6:41Speaker 1: to those dire public warnings could eventually come to pass.
- 6:47Speaker 1: It might not have this pastime with the bola, it
- 6:49Speaker 1: might not this time with zeka, but there's there's a
- 6:53Speaker 1: definite possibility that it could happen, and we're gonna be like, man,
- 6:57Speaker 1: I really wish we would have stuck with it ten
- 6:59Speaker 1: years ago. Oh and we had the chance to develop
- 7:01Speaker 1: a ZECA vaccine. Yeah, it's um it's a really narrow line.
- 7:05Speaker 1: I think that with media reporting on stuff like a
- 7:08Speaker 1: ban flu and mad cow and uh two get people
- 7:13Speaker 1: fired up and scared and preach fear or to you know,
- 7:17Speaker 1: for people to know that there is a really good
- 7:19Speaker 1: chance that this could be bad. Yeah, if it's not,
- 7:22Speaker 1: then great, But then turn around and say, well, you've
- 7:24Speaker 1: got scared over nothing. Like people should say, well, that's
- 7:28Speaker 1: wonderful news that it was smaller than we thought. But yes,
- 7:32Speaker 1: you can lay a certain amount of the blame for
- 7:34Speaker 1: this at the at the feet of the media, for
- 7:36Speaker 1: for drumming up fear for ratings, and we should say
- 7:40Speaker 1: that's not at all our intention with this. No, we're
- 7:42Speaker 1: perfectly happy with our ratings normally UM and we I
- 7:48Speaker 1: think if it goes to say, there's most public health
- 7:53Speaker 1: officials are not panicking about this thing UM and and
- 7:59Speaker 1: zekea itself is even like a pretty um, pretty mild disease.
- 8:04Speaker 1: The problem is, and the reason the World Health Organization
- 8:08Speaker 1: created a Global Health Emergency UM alert, they put everybody
- 8:13Speaker 1: on high alert UH and started funneling money and attention
- 8:17Speaker 1: towards Zeka is because there's a cluster of microcephaly in Brazil,
- 8:22Speaker 1: which is basically ground zero for this most recent UM outbreak.
- 8:26Speaker 1: And they're they're saying, now, there's there hasn't been any
- 8:30Speaker 1: direct evidence, but there's so much correlation between being infected
- 8:35Speaker 1: with the zeke virus wild pregnant and having a baby
- 8:39Speaker 1: with microcephaly afterward UM that they're like, yes, Zeca causes microcephaly.
- 8:45Speaker 1: Basically is the point we're at. Yeah, well let's let's
- 8:47Speaker 1: jump back a little bit. So if you get ZEKA,
- 8:50Speaker 1: only of the people infected will show any symptoms at all.
- 8:54Speaker 1: And these symptoms just so you're looking out for them,
- 8:58Speaker 1: which is always good to do. Fever, red eyes, joint pain,
- 9:02Speaker 1: bumpy rash, what else you can have muscle pain and headache.
- 9:07Speaker 1: Those apparently are less common symptoms. Um, but that's that's
- 9:11Speaker 1: about it. And and like you said, I think four
- 9:14Speaker 1: fits of people who have ZEKA are not going to
- 9:18Speaker 1: show symptoms, and the ones who do have symptoms probably
- 9:21Speaker 1: they're not going to be bad enough to even go
- 9:23Speaker 1: to the doctor for. Yeah, they only last a few
- 9:25Speaker 1: days to a week, and um, it's it's not something
- 9:29Speaker 1: that will kill you. And I think that's another reason
- 9:31Speaker 1: that a lot of people have apathy is because it
- 9:34Speaker 1: has such a narrow, uh focus of harm, which is
- 9:40Speaker 1: specifically right now at least largely pregnant women's babies. That
- 9:45Speaker 1: and then there's one other thing that it's been linked to,
- 9:47Speaker 1: although not quite as conclusively, is U Barre syndrome, which
- 9:53Speaker 1: is a really bizarre and mysterious disorder that comes out
- 9:57Speaker 1: of nowhere where your um immune system attacks your the
- 10:02Speaker 1: nerves in your body and can leave you paralyzed at worse,
- 10:07Speaker 1: but even milder on the spectrum, UM can leave you
- 10:13Speaker 1: laid up, bedridden, un a ventilator. Yeah. And the the
- 10:17Speaker 1: idea that they don't have any idea where it comes
- 10:20Speaker 1: from is very unsettling. Yeah. And right now they've made
- 10:24Speaker 1: a much stronger correlation with the microcephaly than I have
- 10:28Speaker 1: the G B s UM. Because I'm going to try
- 10:33Speaker 1: and pronounce that again A bar A. Yeah, it sounds easy.
- 10:36Speaker 1: I know that because there's a there's a stuff you
- 10:38Speaker 1: should know. Listen to remember the guy who's get well
- 10:40Speaker 1: card we we filled out UM and I tweeted there's
- 10:44Speaker 1: like a I think a go fund me to too,
- 10:47Speaker 1: like get a wheelchair access vane is laid up. His
- 10:53Speaker 1: name is John Say. He lives here in Atlanta. He's
- 10:55Speaker 1: a great guy. You can chip in for John if
- 10:57Speaker 1: you want to UM. You can search John Say s
- 11:01Speaker 1: A y E on go fund me dot com or
- 11:05Speaker 1: go to go fund me dot com slash to j
- 11:09Speaker 1: h X eight y K. But I should say he
- 11:13Speaker 1: didn't get it from Zeka UM. But he has the
- 11:17Speaker 1: bar and they have no idea where it came from.
- 11:19Speaker 1: But all of a sudden one day, your immune system
- 11:22Speaker 1: just turns on your nerves when you're in trouble. Amazing. Yeah. Uh,
- 11:26Speaker 1: all right, so let's talk a little bit about microcephi um.
- 11:30Speaker 1: It is a birth defect. H It's the characterization mainly
- 11:34Speaker 1: is that your baby will have a very small head
- 11:37Speaker 1: and as a result, in under developed brain or I
- 11:41Speaker 1: don't know as a result, but those two things happen. Well,
- 11:44Speaker 1: they think what happens is that the virus attacks stem
- 11:47Speaker 1: cells in the developing brain and ends up UM preventing
- 11:54Speaker 1: the brain from developing properly. And they think it's also
- 11:58Speaker 1: possible it's simultaneously attacks um structural proteins in the brain,
- 12:04Speaker 1: so the existing tissue that's already been developed can can
- 12:08Speaker 1: be destabilized, and then the stuff that's developing, uh, doesn't
- 12:13Speaker 1: have a chance to develop correctly, in which case you
- 12:16Speaker 1: you have babies born with like a lot of parts
- 12:19Speaker 1: of their brain missing. Right. Yeah, and um, I read
- 12:23Speaker 1: this one interview on It was the MPR interview. Yeah,
- 12:27Speaker 1: it was from NPR and their health correspondent Rob stein
- 12:30Speaker 1: Um was talking about kind of like he went and
- 12:33Speaker 1: visited Brazil and visited these babies and he said, you know,
- 12:37Speaker 1: he said it was devastating and that some of the
- 12:40Speaker 1: new research they published some brain scan images from a
- 12:43Speaker 1: bunch of these Brazilian babies, and um, some they found
- 12:48Speaker 1: some really weird things. Uh, entire portions of their nervous
- 12:52Speaker 1: systems are missing just not there, like parts of the
- 12:55Speaker 1: brain stem, parts of the spinal cord. And then sometimes
- 12:59Speaker 1: in some cases, uh, you think the baby is okay,
- 13:04Speaker 1: and then they're born and then you realize that parts
- 13:08Speaker 1: of the brain are like full of fluid, so it
- 13:11Speaker 1: has puffed up the brain so it looks like it's
- 13:13Speaker 1: a normal size and like a scan or something, right, Yeah,
- 13:16Speaker 1: but there's you know, severe brain damage going on. Right,
- 13:19Speaker 1: and so this leads to things like seizures, developmental delay,
- 13:22Speaker 1: intellectual disabilities, UM, problems with moving around or balance difficulties, swallowing,
- 13:29Speaker 1: hearing loss, vision problems, um. And typically this is it's irreversible.
- 13:34Speaker 1: What that happens. Yeah, and super sad. He uh. He
- 13:38Speaker 1: talks about the cries of these babies. He said they
- 13:42Speaker 1: cry more, and not only more, but he said it's
- 13:45Speaker 1: a really you know, if you have a baby, you
- 13:47Speaker 1: know they're different. Cries mean different things and one of
- 13:49Speaker 1: the keys to figure out what's what and um, these cries,
- 13:55Speaker 1: he said, are just abnormal, and that they sound like
- 13:59Speaker 1: anguishing pain is going on, and they're much harder to soothe.
- 14:03Speaker 1: So that's just like heartbreaking stuff, it is. And so
- 14:06Speaker 1: you can understand why, uh, couples who are planning on
- 14:10Speaker 1: getting pregnant, women who are pregnant um are just scared
- 14:15Speaker 1: to death of this, the idea of of contracting ZEKA.
- 14:19Speaker 1: Sure they found that, Uh, at first they thought that
- 14:23Speaker 1: the first trimester UM was the most dangerous point, but
- 14:27Speaker 1: now apparently after further study, they're like, yeah, there's really
- 14:30Speaker 1: no safe point in a pregnancy UM where you could
- 14:34Speaker 1: get a ZECA infection and probably be protected. Yeah. And
- 14:37Speaker 1: I think they're airing on the side of caution because
- 14:39Speaker 1: they're still so early in the game. They don't want
- 14:42Speaker 1: to say like, nope, just the first trimester, like they're
- 14:45Speaker 1: kind of saying, we don't know, it could be anytime
- 14:47Speaker 1: during the pregnancy UM. And he the the NPR correspondent
- 14:52Speaker 1: was he couched the whole thing and saying like he
- 14:55Speaker 1: wasn't he wasn't raising public fears. I think he did
- 14:59Speaker 1: it in the right way. He said, we don't know
- 15:00Speaker 1: what this one's gonna look like. He said, it could
- 15:03Speaker 1: just die out again and be a medium sized outbreak
- 15:07Speaker 1: that goes away, he said, or it could be worse.
- 15:09Speaker 1: We just gotta like be responsible and see what happens. Yeah,
- 15:13Speaker 1: and they were saying, also, chuck the um. The estimates
- 15:16Speaker 1: of the incidents of microcephily that come from zekea so
- 15:21Speaker 1: far is between like one and which is an enormous
- 15:26Speaker 1: increase in the incidents of microcepily because it's apparently a
- 15:29Speaker 1: fairly uncommon um disorder and something like UM twelve babies
- 15:37Speaker 1: per ten two to twelve babies per ten thousand berths
- 15:40Speaker 1: in the United States, UM are born with microceptile normally
- 15:48Speaker 1: between two and twelve per ten thousand births. If one percent,
- 15:52Speaker 1: just one percent of women who contracts ZECA give birth
- 15:56Speaker 1: to a baby with microceffily, that's like ten times is
- 16:00Speaker 1: the normal rate. And that's the low end of the estimate.
- 16:02Speaker 1: So again, like yeah, if you're just some dude, some
- 16:07Speaker 1: bachelor who's like, you know, hanging around uh, Margarita Ville,
- 16:13Speaker 1: and you get stung by a mosquito UM and you
- 16:16Speaker 1: can track ZEKA and you don't even have symptoms. Who cares? Well,
- 16:21Speaker 1: the idea that you that somebody else could have a
- 16:25Speaker 1: baby with microceftly, that's who cares. That's just making this
- 16:28Speaker 1: a public health emergency, you know. All right, Well, let's
- 16:30Speaker 1: take a quick break and we'll get back and talk
- 16:32Speaker 1: a little bit about how it is spread. All right, Josh,
- 17:05Speaker 1: you mentioned mosquitoes. We've kind of danced around it, or
- 17:09Speaker 1: maybe we already said, but we'll go ahead and say
- 17:12Speaker 1: it now, yellow fever mosquitoes. Uh, the adies and gyp
- 17:17Speaker 1: tie there you go, that's the little bugger responsible. Uh,
- 17:22Speaker 1: they're responsible not just for yellow fever and zica but
- 17:25Speaker 1: also den gae and um, chicken guna too, which is delicious.
- 17:32Speaker 1: Again you're thinking of chicken tonight and only certain chicken
- 17:36Speaker 1: tonight's too. Um. Did we talk We did a really
- 17:40Speaker 1: good podcast. I remember our mosquitoes. It was great. But
- 17:43Speaker 1: did we talk about I Now we talked a little bit,
- 17:47Speaker 1: but I can't remember we landed on the idea of
- 17:48Speaker 1: eradicating them outright? And are they one of those that
- 17:54Speaker 1: we can get rid of? And it doesn't have some
- 17:55Speaker 1: big ripple effect. We can't say that we could get
- 17:58Speaker 1: rid of anything any species of anything wholesale and not
- 18:02Speaker 1: have really detrimental effects. But in the mosquito one of
- 18:05Speaker 1: those that people like researchers think we might well, yeah,
- 18:10Speaker 1: get rid of without losing you know, it's not like
- 18:12Speaker 1: losing the honeybee. There there are some serious proposals to
- 18:17Speaker 1: get rid of mosquitoes as as part of treating Zeka.
- 18:21Speaker 1: I just hope that's the case. I hate him. I
- 18:24Speaker 1: hate him. I hate him. Oh that we get rid
- 18:26Speaker 1: of them, Yeah, I think it would be great. They
- 18:28Speaker 1: carry I mean, beyond the stupid nuisance that you know,
- 18:32Speaker 1: I you know, my privileged self feels at my house.
- 18:35Speaker 1: I'm talking about, you know, in countries where they spread
- 18:38Speaker 1: serious disease. It's a real, real problem. It is a
- 18:41Speaker 1: real problem, and so I guess we might as well
- 18:43Speaker 1: talk about this. There's there's a couple of proposals that
- 18:45Speaker 1: the World Health Organization UM, who right, are that was
- 18:51Speaker 1: good though you almost got me. They're they're looking into
- 18:54Speaker 1: and are planning on deploying and are actually there's some
- 18:56Speaker 1: pilot projects. One of them we talked about in the
- 18:59Speaker 1: Mosquito episode, which was UM releasing transgenic mosquitoes into the wild.
- 19:05Speaker 1: And so these things carry a genetic artificially inserted genetic
- 19:11Speaker 1: um mutation that prevents their offspring from surviving to maturity
- 19:16Speaker 1: and therefore they're unable to reproduce. Right, So you release
- 19:20Speaker 1: these genetically ulter mosquitoes into the wild and after several generations,
- 19:25Speaker 1: the mosquito population starts to die off. Wonderful, there's one.
- 19:29Speaker 1: There's a there's a test pilot by this UM, this
- 19:31Speaker 1: company called ox a Tech working out of UM, England,
- 19:36Speaker 1: I believe, I'm not quite sure exactly where, but they
- 19:40Speaker 1: created a genetically modified mosquito back in two two and
- 19:43Speaker 1: part of the project UM, part of the proving test experiment,
- 19:49Speaker 1: I think that's what they call it. There's there's ellipses
- 19:52Speaker 1: and everything to indicate the pauses. But UM they released
- 19:56Speaker 1: some in Sal Paulo, Brazil as part of a pilot
- 20:00Speaker 1: project in April last year. In January of this year,
- 20:06Speaker 1: there had been an eighty two percent reduction in wild
- 20:08Speaker 1: mosquito larva. Let's do it so it works. The problem
- 20:11Speaker 1: is is I think that is the pinnacle of human hubris,
- 20:17Speaker 1: the idea that we can just get rid of an
- 20:19Speaker 1: entire species and there not be some sort of ripple effect.
- 20:22Speaker 1: That we couldn't foresee that. We're gonna be like, oh,
- 20:25Speaker 1: we shouldn't have done that. There's an alternative one. So, yes,
- 20:30Speaker 1: you're inconvenience right when you're stung by a mosquito and
- 20:32Speaker 1: it sucks. I see that was an accident. All right,
- 20:38Speaker 1: there's But the bigger problem is for for people who
- 20:42Speaker 1: are like suffering and dying from diseases like malaria or
- 20:46Speaker 1: dana feb or something like that. Well, there's an alternative
- 20:49Speaker 1: to getting rid of mosquitoes, and it's actually treating mosquitoes
- 20:52Speaker 1: with something called Walbaccia, which is a bacteria that infects
- 20:57Speaker 1: the gut of a mosquito and actually prevents the zecra
- 21:01Speaker 1: virus from um living there. Okay, so you've still got
- 21:05Speaker 1: the mosquito. Yeah, so you're not completely altering the ecosystem.
- 21:08Speaker 1: I'm still inconvenience, but lives are being saved. But you're
- 21:11Speaker 1: getting right, which is what really matters exactly. Yeah, So
- 21:15Speaker 1: that one seems to me like a little smarter, and
- 21:17Speaker 1: they're they're working on that too. They've released a bunch
- 21:19Speaker 1: in Brazil and so these um uh artificially infected mosquitoes
- 21:25Speaker 1: go out and um they infect other mosquitoes out in
- 21:28Speaker 1: the wild, and pretty soon, all of a sudden, Zeke
- 21:30Speaker 1: is like, oh man, I remember the good times and
- 21:34Speaker 1: they're gone. Well, it seems like the mosquito is one
- 21:38Speaker 1: that they could probably research enough to see if it
- 21:41Speaker 1: would have an impact if it left us. But off
- 21:43Speaker 1: the top of my head, I'm thinking, well, bats eat mosquitoes,
- 21:47Speaker 1: and all of a sudden, you're taking away the food
- 21:49Speaker 1: source from an animal that we love. Ham that's just
- 21:52Speaker 1: off the top of your head. But then you think, like,
- 21:54Speaker 1: but do they need mosquitoes or they just like, well,
- 21:57Speaker 1: well they're there, I'll eat them, or would they just
- 21:59Speaker 1: move on something else? But then do they decimate some
- 22:01Speaker 1: other thing that might be useful? You know, I get
- 22:04Speaker 1: the ripples they're going after house cats while they already
- 22:08Speaker 1: do that. Yes, there's a real possibility for a ripple
- 22:13Speaker 1: effect that that would have catastrophic unforeseen consequences. And also,
- 22:18Speaker 1: I mean, I am totally for getting rid of mosquitoes.
- 22:23Speaker 1: If we know for certain that there wouldn't be that
- 22:26Speaker 1: ripple effect, I'd be on board. I go out there
- 22:29Speaker 1: and start squashing them myself. Yeah, but I think what
- 22:32Speaker 1: you're saying is is that there's no way to know
- 22:34Speaker 1: for certain, which is you know it's valid. Yeah. So
- 22:37Speaker 1: one thing about this mosquito, and I know you know
- 22:39Speaker 1: a bit more than me about how it's transmitted. But
- 22:41Speaker 1: looking at the this guy, this particular yellow fever mosquito,
- 22:45Speaker 1: h it has white markings on the leg. And like
- 22:49Speaker 1: all mosquitoes, uh, they're active in the morning, in the evening,
- 22:52Speaker 1: tend to die down a bit in the heat of
- 22:54Speaker 1: the day, and then at night, you know, go off
- 22:57Speaker 1: and hide. Right, But how does it actually trans met
- 23:00Speaker 1: beyond just sticking that needle in? So I guess some
- 23:04Speaker 1: mosquito got ahold of Reese's seven six six one day
- 23:08Speaker 1: or something some other carrier like that, and the mosquito
- 23:12Speaker 1: itself becomes infected, although it doesn't have as far as
- 23:15Speaker 1: we know, any symptoms from ZEKA. Oh. Interesting, So it's
- 23:18Speaker 1: not just that it's carrying the infected blood. They're act Yeah.
- 23:22Speaker 1: And and that's a big point because if a mosquito
- 23:24Speaker 1: comes and sucks your blood, um, it's not transmitting any
- 23:30Speaker 1: of its own blood in there. So when it sucks
- 23:32Speaker 1: your blood and you have zeca, right, the mosquito puts
- 23:36Speaker 1: its what thank you man? That one that in deleterious
- 23:42Speaker 1: always elude me. When it puts its proboscus in your
- 23:46Speaker 1: skin to suck out your blood, it also salivates in
- 23:49Speaker 1: there right, which is like an anesthetizes you. And if
- 23:54Speaker 1: you have zeka, that zekea goes from your blood into
- 23:57Speaker 1: the mosquito's gut, where the zeka um begins to colonize
- 24:02Speaker 1: the mosquito, infect the mosquito, and ultimately it makes it
- 24:05Speaker 1: into its salivary glance. So when when that mosquito in
- 24:08Speaker 1: searches proboscis into the next person's arm, it uses the
- 24:13Speaker 1: saliva rus to say she, because it's always a female
- 24:16Speaker 1: mosquito that bites you. She um uses salivaty to anesthetize
- 24:22Speaker 1: your arm, and that's where the zeka gets into you. Okay,
- 24:26Speaker 1: Because they have found that the virus lives in saliva, yeah,
- 24:32Speaker 1: that's a big deal. But they're not you know, they're
- 24:34Speaker 1: still trying to figure out like exactly all the ways
- 24:39Speaker 1: it could be transmitted. Um. They found it in saliva,
- 24:41Speaker 1: they know it can be transmitted through um well through
- 24:46Speaker 1: sexy time. It can live in semen for seemingly longer
- 24:51Speaker 1: than in blood. Yeah, so when it's in your blood.
- 24:53Speaker 1: It stays there for like a week and then they're like, Okay,
- 24:56Speaker 1: where's it go. Obviously it stays in the body because
- 24:58Speaker 1: they did find it and some guys see mean, was
- 25:00Speaker 1: it like ten weeks after he was infected with zeka
- 25:04Speaker 1: um And they know that you can get it sexually
- 25:07Speaker 1: and through mosquitoes, but they've also found it in saliva um,
- 25:10Speaker 1: vaginal secretions. I think I think you're in in definitely
- 25:15Speaker 1: breast milk, which is another fear among mothers too, the
- 25:20Speaker 1: one the sexual transmission. I think the first couple of cases,
- 25:24Speaker 1: one was in Texas and a man was infected after
- 25:28Speaker 1: having sex with someone who came back from Venezuela that
- 25:32Speaker 1: was infected. So you know a little scary right, Uh.
- 25:37Speaker 1: And here's one of the rubs is in um. As
- 25:41Speaker 1: far as intercourse, there was a guy named researcher named
- 25:44Speaker 1: Brian Foy who published a paper this is five years
- 25:50Speaker 1: ago um in the journal Emerging Infectious Diseases, which is
- 25:55Speaker 1: a great to read at a dinner party. I tell you,
- 26:00Speaker 1: just pull that out and get the conversation going. But
- 26:04Speaker 1: he argued that there was evidence that you could transmit
- 26:06Speaker 1: zeca sexually, uh, through intercourse and he said, we need
- 26:10Speaker 1: to study this more and basically was denied and they said,
- 26:14Speaker 1: you know what, this is too obscure disease to give funding. Um,
- 26:19Speaker 1: which you know may have been the case, is sort
- 26:21Speaker 1: of a tough thing. You can't throw money at everything,
- 26:24Speaker 1: but it is frustrating when this guy was on this
- 26:27Speaker 1: five years ago, and it could be a lot further
- 26:30Speaker 1: along as far as learning more about the sexual transmission.
- 26:34Speaker 1: You know, yep, Zeka just wasn't hot enough back then.
- 26:38Speaker 1: So Chuck, people are saying, like, how how do we
- 26:40Speaker 1: stop this? For love of God, think of the children. Yeah, well,
- 26:46Speaker 1: the mosquito part is a big part of it, um,
- 26:49Speaker 1: and we talked a little bit about eradicating mosquitoes, but
- 26:51Speaker 1: you know, all the normal safe things, safe measures you
- 26:54Speaker 1: can take with mosquitoes you should obviously do if you're
- 26:58Speaker 1: in a place where Zeka might be uh more rampant
- 27:03Speaker 1: um and listen to our mosquito podcast for that. But
- 27:06Speaker 1: you know, in scropellent long sleeve shirts and pants, try
- 27:10Speaker 1: to not be outside during those times a day where
- 27:13Speaker 1: they're around more to all that stuff. But a vaccine
- 27:16Speaker 1: is what we're really looking for. Yeah, you know, there's
- 27:20Speaker 1: a there's apparently a few companies who are really trying
- 27:23Speaker 1: to race a vaccine to market and get fast tracked.
- 27:26Speaker 1: I think a company in India is the top contender
- 27:29Speaker 1: right now. And then you found one that seems pretty
- 27:33Speaker 1: legit too, So it's best I can figure. The n
- 27:37Speaker 1: i H has a division called the n I A
- 27:39Speaker 1: I D. Right, the National Institute for Allergic and Infectious Diseases.
- 27:46Speaker 1: I think that sounds right. But they are working on
- 27:49Speaker 1: a vaccine and they're using a similar approach to UM
- 27:53Speaker 1: what they have been successful with with West Nile, and
- 27:58Speaker 1: right now it is safe in the phase one of
- 28:01Speaker 1: the clinical trials, and they're trying to push forward. And
- 28:05Speaker 1: what they're doing is and UM, I don't fully understand this,
- 28:08Speaker 1: so I'm just gonna kind of read this part. But
- 28:11Speaker 1: they said their vaccine has a small circular piece of
- 28:14Speaker 1: DNA called the plasmid that they've engineered to contain genes
- 28:18Speaker 1: that code for the proteins of the virus. Then when
- 28:20Speaker 1: you inject that, the cells read those genes and make
- 28:24Speaker 1: those virus proteins, and then they self as symbol into
- 28:28Speaker 1: the virus like particles. Then that gets that immune system
- 28:32Speaker 1: kicked into gear. So you're putting in a basically an
- 28:37Speaker 1: artificial version that's not that's not infectious. Yeah, that's the key,
- 28:42Speaker 1: I think. Yeah, yeah, because I mean, like you, you
- 28:44Speaker 1: couldn't possibly transmit that that artificial zekea virus um to
- 28:51Speaker 1: anybody else, but it will still mount it will still
- 28:55Speaker 1: get your body to mountain immune response, and that would
- 28:57Speaker 1: mean that when you actually do come in contact with
- 29:00Speaker 1: the actual zecovirus would be toast. Yeah. And this is
- 29:03Speaker 1: just one of the vaccines that they're continuing in a
- 29:06Speaker 1: in a trial run. But um, I think, I mean,
- 29:09Speaker 1: there are several that they're, like you said, a couple
- 29:11Speaker 1: in India, they're trying to get through, Like a lot
- 29:14Speaker 1: of people are hard at work trying to conquer this
- 29:17Speaker 1: thing via vaccinations. And again there's a real tremendous fear
- 29:22Speaker 1: that um that the public will and public funding will
- 29:28Speaker 1: dry up when this makes it out of the news cycle,
- 29:32Speaker 1: when it's dropped from the news cycle, you know. Yeah,
- 29:34Speaker 1: And speaking of funding, well, should we take a break.
- 29:37Speaker 1: That's a good little tease, speaking of funding. The stage
- 29:42Speaker 1: coach is about to go off the cliff. All right,
- 29:44Speaker 1: we'll be right back, Okay, we're back in Chuck. We're
- 30:15Speaker 1: talking about funding, yes, uh, and not only do is
- 30:19Speaker 1: funding possibly going to be a problem when the zeka
- 30:22Speaker 1: um outbreak goes away, which inevitably will we hope. Um,
- 30:29Speaker 1: there's actually a huge problem with funding right now. The
- 30:32Speaker 1: the CDC head Thomas Frieden that his name, Yeah, I
- 30:36Speaker 1: think that's it. Um. He took to the airwaves and said, uh, guys,
- 30:42Speaker 1: we're running out of money and we need Congress to
- 30:45Speaker 1: come back in session and give us some asap for Zeka. Yeah.
- 30:50Speaker 1: So the timeline on this is last year early last year.
- 30:54Speaker 1: President Obama said, Congress, can we have one point nine
- 30:58Speaker 1: billion uh an emergency funds for Zeka to help fight
- 31:01Speaker 1: Zeka and uh Congress said no. Um. They said wait
- 31:06Speaker 1: wait Obama, are you asking and said, well, yeah, I'm asking,
- 31:09Speaker 1: and they said no. Yeah. The controlling Republicans said that.
- 31:13Speaker 1: They said, we want more accountability for the money where
- 31:16Speaker 1: it's going, and why don't you take some of the
- 31:20Speaker 1: money left over from Ebola and other projects and use
- 31:23Speaker 1: that instead? Or they said, or we could do this,
- 31:27Speaker 1: We could take money away from Planned Parenthood if you
- 31:29Speaker 1: want money for Zeka. And then the Democrats were like, well,
- 31:31Speaker 1: that's not very nice and un it turned political, no surprise,
- 31:37Speaker 1: but um, they CDC did in fact end up taking
- 31:42Speaker 1: money from Ebola. I think, Um, how much was it?
- 31:45Speaker 1: Thirty eight million dollars from Ebola funding and forty four
- 31:49Speaker 1: million from emergency response funding, which is really scary because
- 31:52Speaker 1: that means if something really big happened here in the US, uh,
- 31:57Speaker 1: in terms of Zica, they may not literally may not
- 32:00Speaker 1: have the money to send teams of people to wherever
- 32:03Speaker 1: that is. Yeah, so they're nicking money from these other programs.
- 32:06Speaker 1: They're saying, we really need this to be seriously funded,
- 32:10Speaker 1: and right now politics is getting in the way. Yeah,
- 32:15Speaker 1: which is pretty sad because again, think of the children. Yeah,
- 32:19Speaker 1: and hopefully this will change and they'll get the funding
- 32:21Speaker 1: they need. But right now, I mean Fred and I
- 32:23Speaker 1: don't know if he's crying wolf too much to try
- 32:27Speaker 1: and get the public worked up, but he's he seems
- 32:29Speaker 1: to think that it's pretty dire and that they need
- 32:33Speaker 1: these resources. So I'm just I'm taking the man at
- 32:36Speaker 1: his word. At this point, he said that of the
- 32:38Speaker 1: two and twenty million that they had allocated for ZEKA,
- 32:41Speaker 1: twenty millions already out the door, and if they've already
- 32:44Speaker 1: used another, um, you know, forty four million from UH
- 32:49Speaker 1: emergency response funding, thirty eight million from a bola I
- 32:53Speaker 1: would I would guess that, yes, there's some problems coming. Yeah. Um.
- 32:57Speaker 1: The CDs, speaking of the CDC, they actually um did
- 33:01Speaker 1: something as a result of the Szeka outbreak that they've
- 33:04Speaker 1: never done before. They issued a travel warning advisory against
- 33:09Speaker 1: traveled to a place in America. I've never done that before.
- 33:13Speaker 1: It's always been somewhere else outside of the country. But um,
- 33:17Speaker 1: when I think in August, the beginning of August, when
- 33:20Speaker 1: there was an outbreak of zica, including a local UH transmission,
- 33:26Speaker 1: which means that it wasn't up to that point, there
- 33:30Speaker 1: were a couple of thousand cases of zeka in the
- 33:33Speaker 1: United States, but all of them were people who went
- 33:36Speaker 1: to the Caribbean, or to Africa, or to the America's
- 33:40Speaker 1: or to Southeast Asia, got bit by an agudas a
- 33:43Speaker 1: Gypti mosquito and then came back and they were at
- 33:48Speaker 1: risk of possibly transmitting it sexually or of a mosquito
- 33:51Speaker 1: biting them and spreading it. Well, that apparently finally happened
- 33:54Speaker 1: because someone in Miami was bit by a mosquito and
- 33:57Speaker 1: contracted ZEKA. So that means that it is it had
- 34:01Speaker 1: entered the mosquito, the wild mosquito population, And that's what
- 34:05Speaker 1: really started to get um. The CDC and others worried
- 34:09Speaker 1: because they said, for it is tough right now. Yeah,
- 34:13Speaker 1: I mean it's it's not like rampant or anything, but
- 34:16Speaker 1: they're the cases are are accumulating to the point where
- 34:18Speaker 1: people are getting a little worried. Yeah. And and again
- 34:20Speaker 1: if you go to the Caribbean and come back with Zica,
- 34:24Speaker 1: they weren't too worried about that. What was worrying them
- 34:27Speaker 1: is the idea of mosquitoes getting it, because they said
- 34:31Speaker 1: humans are not the vectors of transmission that we need
- 34:33Speaker 1: to be worried about. It's the mosquitoes. Well, in Puerto
- 34:36Speaker 1: Rico is a big problem right now. Um. In fact
- 34:41Speaker 1: that the name of this article I got was Puerto
- 34:43Speaker 1: Rico is ground zero. Uh it's not literally ground zero,
- 34:46Speaker 1: but as far as the US is concerned, it is
- 34:48Speaker 1: probably you know, they're American citizens. And at this rate,
- 34:51Speaker 1: two thousand people a week are getting infected in Puerto Rico.
- 34:55Speaker 1: And they said, if this holds of their entire population,
- 35:01Speaker 1: by the end of the year could be infected with zica. Uh,
- 35:05Speaker 1: more than pregnant women. I'm sorry, did you see? Yeah,
- 35:10Speaker 1: it says a quarter of their three point five million
- 35:12Speaker 1: uh population could get it by the end of this year.
- 35:15Speaker 1: And you know we're in almost September. Wow, so uh
- 35:20Speaker 1: more than women pregnant women have tested positive. And um, man,
- 35:25Speaker 1: I feel so bad for those women. I'll bet they
- 35:28Speaker 1: are losing their minds with just fear right now. As
- 35:32Speaker 1: if you know, pregnancy isn't you know? Yeah? Uh. And
- 35:38Speaker 1: there are a lot of problems in Puerto Rico, or
- 35:40Speaker 1: a lot of challenges at least, um it reigns a lot.
- 35:43Speaker 1: There are a lot of puddles, a lot of mosquitoes. Um,
- 35:47Speaker 1: one of the big They're in a financial crisis and
- 35:50Speaker 1: one of their main sources of income is tourism and
- 35:54Speaker 1: this is not helping their tourism in any way. So
- 35:58Speaker 1: uh they need funding for re and um they were
- 36:01Speaker 1: gonna do some mass spraying, but the people said no,
- 36:05Speaker 1: it's dangerous. There was apparently also mosquitoes have developed a
- 36:09Speaker 1: lot of tolerance to that over the decades too. They
- 36:13Speaker 1: found one certain insecticide that they said is working a
- 36:16Speaker 1: lot better but there's a lot of resistance to it.
- 36:20Speaker 1: So um, right now, the CDC says, if you're pregnant,
- 36:23Speaker 1: don't go to Puerto Rico, and uh, wait at least
- 36:27Speaker 1: two months before trying to get pregnant after you come home,
- 36:32Speaker 1: if that's in your plans. And uh I've even seen
- 36:36Speaker 1: some people say, if you go to Puerto Rico, you know,
- 36:39Speaker 1: don't have sex or make sure you practice safe sex. Yeah,
- 36:43Speaker 1: but none of that bodes well for their tourism industry,
- 36:46Speaker 1: which is where a lot of their dope comes from.
- 36:48Speaker 1: Come to Puerto Rico and don't have sex afterwards. Yeah,
- 36:51Speaker 1: that's not a good slogan. It's definitely not. Um. So,
- 36:55Speaker 1: I want to specify, the CDC didn't say that you
- 36:58Speaker 1: should not go to Florida. They said that you should
- 37:01Speaker 1: not go to this particular spot in North Miami or
- 37:06Speaker 1: just north of downtown Miami. There's a neighborhood that was
- 37:10Speaker 1: kind of ground zero for this outbreak. But Florida and
- 37:13Speaker 1: in and of itself is suffering as far as tourism
- 37:16Speaker 1: goes um or on the press pits of really suffering
- 37:19Speaker 1: depending on how this outbreak goes down there um and
- 37:22Speaker 1: as a result, like Walt Disney World and Universal Florida
- 37:26Speaker 1: and SeaWorld all now are just kind of casually giving
- 37:30Speaker 1: you a uh small aerosol can of complimentary UM mosquito
- 37:35Speaker 1: spray whenever you come into the park. Yeah, they're not
- 37:39Speaker 1: um and probably rightfully so they're not putting up signs
- 37:43Speaker 1: that say ZEKA because that would be a pr disaster.
- 37:46Speaker 1: But I think it's pretty clear what's going on, is there. Yeah, like,
- 37:49Speaker 1: here's your ticket, and here's your stub, and here's your
- 37:53Speaker 1: deep deep Mickey Mouse brand deep. You know. So, Chuck,
- 37:58Speaker 1: how do you diagnoses zeka if you are worried about it? Well,
- 38:04Speaker 1: one of them, like a lot of these uh diseases
- 38:07Speaker 1: that you might catch abroad. One of the first things
- 38:10Speaker 1: they do is say where have you been lately? Have
- 38:13Speaker 1: you traveled? And where? They Yeah, if you say, well,
- 38:15Speaker 1: I was in Brazil and yeah, that's another thing too.
- 38:19Speaker 1: Let's have the Olympics so the whole world comes together
- 38:22Speaker 1: at ground zero for the current ZEKA outbreak. That was
- 38:24Speaker 1: a big worry, But apparently no one associated with the
- 38:27Speaker 1: Olympics has tested positive for ZEKA. It's been over for
- 38:30Speaker 1: a couple of weeks now, that's good. Sorry, for interrupting.
- 38:33Speaker 1: I don't know. I was actually I was wondering about
- 38:35Speaker 1: that because I knew it was a big fear of
- 38:37Speaker 1: going in. UM. Yeah, so they're gonna say where have
- 38:40Speaker 1: you been traveling? Ask what kind of symptoms, and we
- 38:43Speaker 1: already went over those, and then they're gonna just basically
- 38:46Speaker 1: give you blood and urine tests and that'll let them
- 38:49Speaker 1: know pretty quick what's going on. Yeah. I think they
- 38:51Speaker 1: can actually detect the virus itself in your blood, but again,
- 38:55Speaker 1: it leaves the blood after a week and starts going
- 38:58Speaker 1: other places. And once that's um the case, I think
- 39:01Speaker 1: they can do saliva tests and detect antibodies in your
- 39:05Speaker 1: saliva and urine. They should just do all those tests,
- 39:09Speaker 1: like don't even ask me where I've been, Just take
- 39:11Speaker 1: some blood and or maybe ask where I been because
- 39:14Speaker 1: that doesn't take long. Yeah, but do it as you're
- 39:16Speaker 1: drawing my blood. Well these days, I mean, I mean,
- 39:20Speaker 1: it doesn't really matter where you've been. Increasingly, yeah, because
- 39:24Speaker 1: it's starting to creep up and chuck. Actually, we have
- 39:27Speaker 1: to say this is really important before you um take anything.
- 39:33Speaker 1: If you think you have ZEKA, you have to be
- 39:36Speaker 1: diagnosed with ZEKA before you can take end sets like
- 39:40Speaker 1: advil or a leave or a motor in something like that,
- 39:43Speaker 1: because it's possible you actually have dn gay fever, in
- 39:48Speaker 1: which case because the symptoms are very similar. And if
- 39:51Speaker 1: you do have dan gay and you cannot take end
- 39:53Speaker 1: seats because dan gay um blocks the action of platelets
- 39:58Speaker 1: which are clot that help with clotting, right, and so
- 40:03Speaker 1: to do end said, so you put end seats and
- 40:05Speaker 1: dena together and you can hemorrhage pretty easily. Yeah, that's
- 40:09Speaker 1: not good. Now, if you're worried about this, then you're
- 40:12Speaker 1: in uh, Michigan. You probably don't need to unless you
- 40:16Speaker 1: get it through sexual transmission or Canada totally out of
- 40:20Speaker 1: the question again, except through sexual transmission, because this is
- 40:24Speaker 1: very much out of the range of the Agudas and
- 40:26Speaker 1: jyptime Mosquito UM. It's just parts of the South, the
- 40:31Speaker 1: American South, Southeast UM a little bit, it creeps up
- 40:35Speaker 1: a little bit into the Midwest UM, and then all
- 40:39Speaker 1: basically of South America, Africa, Southeast Asia, UM. California, Yeah,
- 40:45Speaker 1: parts of California. There's a really helpful map if you're
- 40:50Speaker 1: just panicking right now on the World Health Organization website
- 40:55Speaker 1: that don't panic. Yeah, I don't panic. There's no cause
- 40:59Speaker 1: to panic now, Uh, please don't panic. No, I think
- 41:04Speaker 1: the best practice is to educate yourself by listening to
- 41:08Speaker 1: this and um, then spreading fear to everyone, you know,
- 41:13Speaker 1: just kidding, great advice. That was a top, top notch
- 41:17Speaker 1: way to end this way. Yeah, be very uh column
- 41:21Speaker 1: and everything and just spread fear right play queens, just
- 41:25Speaker 1: did uh you got anything else? No? Um? How much
- 41:30Speaker 1: of this is out of date already? Do you think?
- 41:31Speaker 1: Probably that's not too bad. I can live with that. Yeah,
- 41:35Speaker 1: we get wrong anyway. If you want to know more
- 41:40Speaker 1: about Zica, well to surf the web man. There's plenty
- 41:44Speaker 1: out there. And since I said surf the web, it's
- 41:46Speaker 1: time for listener mail. I'm gonna call this Bacon buddy.
- 41:53Speaker 1: Remember we were talking about bacon buddy. Yeah, the b
- 41:57Speaker 1: U T T Y, which I didn't know what it
- 41:59Speaker 1: was us. I didn't either, but now we do because
- 42:02Speaker 1: they're good friends in the United Kingdom have written us. Yeah.
- 42:07Speaker 1: I wish somebody would have brought this up before we went,
- 42:10Speaker 1: because I would have been on the lookout for them. Bees. Well, well,
- 42:13Speaker 1: I'll get to it. Hey, guys, can't believe you have
- 42:15Speaker 1: never heard of the amazing bacon buddy. Just that name
- 42:19Speaker 1: sounds great, a little bacon buddy, even though it'spelled differently,
- 42:23Speaker 1: especially if you've recently been to England, home of the buddy.
- 42:27Speaker 1: The word buddy is a UK British shorthand for buttered
- 42:31Speaker 1: sandwich or roll like uh like you know, remember when
- 42:35Speaker 1: I was saying chippy for fish and chips, except cute
- 42:38Speaker 1: ways of shortening things. So a bacon buddy is essentially
- 42:41Speaker 1: a bacon sandwich or roll with a on a roll
- 42:45Speaker 1: with a lovely helping of butter, or if you're mean,
- 42:48Speaker 1: you love it with HP sauce. Yeah, that could be
- 42:51Speaker 1: good too. They love their HP sauce HP. Is that
- 42:55Speaker 1: what you're saying? Another cracking buddy you might have heard
- 42:59Speaker 1: of in the past are chip buddies, as you call
- 43:03Speaker 1: French fries. So the next time you're in the UK,
- 43:05Speaker 1: pop into any fish and chip shop ask for a
- 43:08Speaker 1: chip buddy. You get a crusty roll loaded with chips,
- 43:12Speaker 1: covered in vinegar and salt. So bad for you, but
- 43:15Speaker 1: so tasty. On a slightly separate note, Chuck's hearing Chuck's
- 43:18Speaker 1: love for mayonnaise makes me so happy because I am
- 43:21Speaker 1: also slightly addicted to the stuff. When I was younger,
- 43:24Speaker 1: I would eat what I called it cheesy dunkers. I
- 43:27Speaker 1: love this, dude. This was essentially cheddar cheese cut into long,
- 43:31Speaker 1: thick strips which I would then dunk into my pot
- 43:34Speaker 1: of helmets mayonnaise man, cheesy dunk a mall uh. Great
- 43:40Speaker 1: show as usual, guys, keep doing what you're doing. That
- 43:41Speaker 1: is from Kyle Chandler from Kent, England, but right now
- 43:44Speaker 1: in South Korea. And two things I would add, I
- 43:49Speaker 1: was totally wrong about baoli. It is garlic based by definitions.
- 43:55Speaker 1: I didn't stand up for myself. You were fine and
- 44:00Speaker 1: dum too. I've had a bacon, buddy, I didn't know it. No,
- 44:03Speaker 1: I was in the sky lounge at at Uh. Stop
- 44:09Speaker 1: probbing that in my face. The sky lounge membership you have,
- 44:12Speaker 1: it can be yours, but I want it for free.
- 44:15Speaker 1: Well here's the thing, dude. You eat and drink well
- 44:20Speaker 1: over four fifty dollars in a year worth of free
- 44:23Speaker 1: stuff in these sky lounges. Oh yeah I could. I
- 44:26Speaker 1: could probably do that and then visit I was at
- 44:28Speaker 1: one the other day. I just went to Cleveland, had
- 44:31Speaker 1: two bloody Mary's and a buffet meal for free. It's
- 44:34Speaker 1: like thirty five dollars in an airport. Yeah, I'm telling you,
- 44:38Speaker 1: I'm keeping tally like I'm gonna make my money back
- 44:40Speaker 1: on you have a little ledger. I do you put
- 44:43Speaker 1: on your little Bankers visor with the Greenville one bacon
- 44:48Speaker 1: buddy one whiskey? How was the bacon buddy? Well, it's
- 44:52Speaker 1: delicious and um someone else rode in. The bacon that
- 44:55Speaker 1: they have over there is different than what we have
- 44:57Speaker 1: over here. Yeah, it looked like because I fat back
- 45:00Speaker 1: or something. Yeah, they call it streaky bacon, this big
- 45:03Speaker 1: wide hammy chunks man, and I got it. Wasn't called
- 45:07Speaker 1: a bacon buddy on the menu. Was just called bacon
- 45:09Speaker 1: on a roll because nobody would know what you're talking about.
- 45:12Speaker 1: What they call it bacon buddy. Yeah, and uh so
- 45:15Speaker 1: I did had a bacon buddy, and I loaded it
- 45:16Speaker 1: with butter and it was see in America we have
- 45:19Speaker 1: that with egg and cheese all wrapped up. But just
- 45:22Speaker 1: the bacon is enough for them. Sure, and it was delicious. Yeah,
- 45:27Speaker 1: we call it the enormous sandwich burger king. I haven't
- 45:32Speaker 1: had that one, Oh you haven't. It's basically everything you
- 45:35Speaker 1: could possibly eat for breakfast on like a HOGI roll
- 45:39Speaker 1: us say yeah yeah uh. If you want to get
- 45:44Speaker 1: in touch with Chuck or me, you can hang out
- 45:46Speaker 1: with us on Twitter at s Y s K Podcast
- 45:48Speaker 1: so you can look me up at Josh M. Clark.
- 45:51Speaker 1: You can hang out with Chuck at Charles W. Chuck
- 45:53Speaker 1: Bryant on Facebook or our official page is Facebook dot
- 45:57Speaker 1: com slash stuff you Should Know send us an email.
- 45:59Speaker 1: The Stuff Pod guests at how stuff Works dot com
- 46:01Speaker 1: and has always joined us at our home on the web,
- 46:04Speaker 1: the slightly cluegy Stuff you Should Know dot com. For
- 46:12Speaker 1: more on this and thousands of other topics, visit how
- 46:14Speaker 1: stuff Works dot com.