Latest / Stornoway Free Church of Scotland - Sermons / Back to the Garden
Transcript
- 0:00Let's turn again to, not the second chapter, but the first chapter of Genesis.
- 0:05! Of course, it's the second chapter, or much of the content of the second chapter that I'd like us to think about.
- 0:11But in the first chapter, you get the first account of the creation of man.
- 0:20And it's in verse 26. Genesis 1, verse 26.
- 0:23Then God said,
- 0:53And subdue it and have dominion over the fish of the sea and over the birds of the heavens and over every living thing that moves on the earth.
- 1:04Amen.
- 1:06Amen.
- 1:07Amen.
- 1:08Amen.
- 1:09Amen.
- 1:10This is where we find the source of our being.
- 1:16It answers one of the most fundamental questions that we could ever ask, which is, who am I?
- 1:27No other creature asks that question.
- 1:31It is a question that is entirely found within human beings.
- 1:37Animals don't know and don't care who they are.
- 1:42They act in instinct, and no matter how intelligent we think they are or they appear to be, it is only humankind that asks the question, who am I?
- 1:57Because it is of fundamental importance to our being.
- 2:02And if ever there was a day when the world needs to hear that we find our origin in God, that is how the question of identity can be decisively answered.
- 2:17If you take away God, then it's open season for anyone you can identify as anything you want to, because God is not in the picture.
- 2:30We are only atoms and molecules having been thrown together by chance.
- 2:36But here is God's decisive, loving, clear, authoritative message to all of mankind, which is, you are who you are because of me.
- 2:50Because I have made you who you are.
- 2:54You find your identity in me.
- 2:57And so it is vitally important that this message comes across clearly and loudly to a confused world.
- 3:08A world that is in darkness and despair.
- 3:12And a world that needs to find God to lift them out of that despair.
- 3:19He alone is the answer.
- 3:21So that's why I want us to look at the content of what I've read in chapter 1 and chapter 2 and to explore it in some greater detail.
- 3:31And I want us to think of, I was going to think of four things, but I don't think we're going to have time.
- 3:37I want to keep things as short as possible.
- 3:39This is the end of a working week.
- 3:41I'm sure many of us are tired.
- 3:43And so we probably won't get on to the fourth one.
- 3:45But here they are anyway.
- 3:46Number one is I want us to explore the uniqueness of man.
- 3:51Now when I use the word man, I'm not being sexist.
- 3:54I'm not trying to offend anybody.
- 3:56I'm old school.
- 3:57I use old school terminology.
- 3:59And so man means generic humankind.
- 4:02If you prefer me to use humankind, that's fine.
- 4:04I'm okay with that.
- 4:04But I just am conditioned to say, well, man is just human beings.
- 4:09So you'll forgive me if I trade on anybody's toes.
- 4:13Humankind, it's the same thing.
- 4:15The world, then secondly, I want us to look in chapter 2 at the work that is given to humankind, Adam and Eve.
- 4:27I want us to look at the work as the reason why humankind was created, why Adam was created.
- 4:37He was, God put him to work right away.
- 4:39The first thing he does is that he assigns him this task in the Garden of Eden.
- 4:46I want us to explore that and humankind's ability and the gifts that God gave him in order to fulfill this mandate of being able to subdue the world and to have dominion over it.
- 5:00But then thirdly, I want us to look at the companion that God created for him.
- 5:05Not just as the marriage bond, but as the foundational bond from which every other type of relationship arose.
- 5:17So you get ripples.
- 5:18You get the first two human beings, Adam and Eve, and God brought them together in their marriage.
- 5:24But then from then on, you have every other human relationship because you have the beginnings of community and family and friendships and every other kind of human relationships.
- 5:36And once again, I think we're going to see that we were created in order to have that kind of relationship.
- 5:43But the fourth thing I was going to talk about is that the choice that God gave to Adam and Eve.
- 5:52But we're definitely going to leave that until tomorrow night.
- 5:55And the choice, of course, is that either Adam was to fulfill the command that God gave him, which was the permission to eat of any tree in the garden or to eat of the forbidden fruit.
- 6:07And sadly, as we know, because you'll know the end of the story, that he decided to do the latter.
- 6:13We're going to explore that tomorrow and what the consequences of those were.
- 6:18I want us to look, first of all, then, at how unique human beings are.
- 6:23And, of course, when we go back to the very beginning, we're talking about our first parents.
- 6:28We're talking about that uniqueness that has extended.
- 6:31Despite the fact that we've become separated from God, nonetheless, that humanness has extended throughout all the generations and it belongs to us.
- 6:42And so when I talk about Adam and Eve, I'm talking about ourselves as well as belonging to that same species of creation.
- 6:51And I want us to look at it in terms of the way it's presented to us here in such dramatic form.
- 6:57First of all, let's look at in the process of creation in chapter one.
- 7:03You'll notice that there's a kind of repetitiveness about it.
- 7:08Up until the sixth day, God says, let there be, let there be, let there be fish, let the fish, let the seas team with, let there be animals, let there be, and so on and so forth.
- 7:18But when it comes to the sixth day, there's a kind of dramatic pause, isn't it?
- 7:24If you read it, just as often, we just don't read the Bible often enough as within the flow that God intends it to be.
- 7:36Because as you read that, when you get on to the sixth day, it's almost like God is saving the best to last.
- 7:42There's a crescendo happening.
- 7:44There's an upward movement in creation.
- 7:49And then at last, he changes the language that he's using.
- 7:53Mankind is created, last of all, after a pause, a dramatic pause, in which God rephrases his terminology.
- 8:06And he says this, let us make man.
- 8:13Now, scholars have argued and wondered about what does the us mean?
- 8:20Let us make man.
- 8:23And I believe, quite simply, I don't, certainly I'm not going to start going into the different opinions that some people have offered.
- 8:31I'm going to say very plainly that this is the first glimpse in the Bible of God as Trinity.
- 8:37God as one and God as more than one.
- 8:41And, of course, in the course of the Bible, he identifies and he clarifies who he is as Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.
- 8:50We have the great privilege of being able to read Genesis 2 through the lens of the New Testament.
- 8:56And so we can see, I believe, quite clearly that God is speaking to himself.
- 9:01The Father is speaking to the Son.
- 9:02And, of course, there's a council in the Trinity coming together.
- 9:07And they are intentionally and deliberately making a point of this moment in time, this climax in creation,
- 9:18in which they're saying, now it's time to do something completely unique.
- 9:25I'm not saying that the animals weren't unique.
- 9:27Of course, there's a uniqueness about them.
- 9:28But now, this is different.
- 9:32This is God reaching the peak of his process of creation.
- 9:38He's not going to do anything more.
- 9:41He's reaching the very pinnacle of the process of creation.
- 9:46And he says, let us make man.
- 9:50But he says more than that, doesn't he?
- 9:51He says, let us make man in our image, after our likeness.
- 9:59In other words, what God is doing is, for the first time in history, if I can call it that,
- 10:06for the very first time in creation history, God, who is himself relational,
- 10:14Father, Son, and Spirit, three persons of the Godhead,
- 10:17He is creating a being who is relational and who can relate not only to his own species, but to God.
- 10:30He is creating a being in his likeness.
- 10:36There is something God-like about Adam and God-like about Eve.
- 10:46First time ever that's happened.
- 10:49Never happened before.
- 10:50He's creating someone outside of himself who he can speak to and relate to and indeed have communion with.
- 10:59This is a momentous moment.
- 11:03This is a historic moment.
- 11:09And it is the moment when our species, who we are, came into being.
- 11:16It's really important, I think, to read slowly these verses
- 11:21and to notice the deliberate drama that is in order to impress upon us
- 11:29that this is a unique moment.
- 11:33You notice also that it's not simply a fiat.
- 11:37Remember in Genesis chapter 1, the way he creates other forms of life is
- 11:41let there be lights and let there be extended.
- 11:43I'm not trying to trivialize this, by the way.
- 11:46I'm just saying there's a certain repetitiveness in it.
- 11:49And God said let the water swarm with living creatures
- 11:52and let them fly above the earth, across the expanse of the heavens.
- 11:56But now there is not just a let there be,
- 12:00but there is an intentional creation process.
- 12:03He makes man not out of nothing, but out of the dust of the ground.
- 12:11He takes what already is and somehow he forms the man.
- 12:18He fashions and molds him and creates him from what already exists.
- 12:26It's interesting, isn't it, that there is an affinity
- 12:28between humankind and the rest of the world, the rest of the natural world.
- 12:35I'm not surprised that people love the natural world.
- 12:38It's part of our human nature to love what God has created,
- 12:43whether it's mountains or rivers or trees or flowers or whatever.
- 12:46We feel an affinity toward us because God's created us from this world.
- 12:53He's used the world as the raw material to create humankind.
- 13:01It's also why it's not surprising that there is a DNA similarity,
- 13:05that there is some relationship.
- 13:07I'm not a scientist.
- 13:08I'm not a biologist.
- 13:09I don't know much about it, but again,
- 13:12there is an affinity between humankind and the rest of creation.
- 13:18But then God gives him a command,
- 13:22and he is to subdue.
- 13:25He's told in common with every other life form that he is to propagate.
- 13:31He is to go out and to fill the earth.
- 13:34But then he is to subdue.
- 13:36He's to exercise dominion over the world.
- 13:40He is to do so with authority and with ability.
- 13:45It's almost like God comes to the point of creation where he stops,
- 13:49but there's still more work to be done,
- 13:51not this time in creating something brand new,
- 13:54but in developing what God has already done.
- 13:58He's to explore it and to discover it,
- 14:00and he's to manage it,
- 14:02and he's to have dominion over it.
- 14:04Now, right away,
- 14:06I know what some of you are thinking.
- 14:07You're thinking,
- 14:08well, I don't like dominion.
- 14:09I don't like the idea of humankind having dominion
- 14:12because that's where all the trouble of the world comes from,
- 14:15is humankind rising above everything else
- 14:18and exercising his own selfish will on the earth.
- 14:21Yes, you're right.
- 14:22You're absolutely right.
- 14:23But that's not because man doesn't have dominion.
- 14:26It's because of sin.
- 14:28He's become a tyrant.
- 14:31He's become selfish.
- 14:32He does things for his own good or for his own benefit
- 14:36rather than for the glory of God.
- 14:39But this is before sin comes into the world.
- 14:42This is what our original purpose was,
- 14:46to live, to enjoy.
- 14:48We'll see tomorrow that God gave him every tree in the garden.
- 14:52It doesn't get better than that in a perfect world.
- 14:54But he gave him,
- 14:57he set before him the whole world to explore and to manage
- 15:01and to subdue.
- 15:06So Francis Schaeffer is not wrong when he says,
- 15:10there is something great about man.
- 15:13I think we can all identify with that.
- 15:17We're all aware, of course, of our deficiencies in ourselves and in others.
- 15:22But nonetheless, there is something grand about human beings,
- 15:26men and women, boys and girls.
- 15:28There is something truly remarkable
- 15:30in comparison with every other creature.
- 15:36Let's just explore that in just a little bit more detail.
- 15:38that what is it about us?
- 15:42What is it about Adam,
- 15:43which is different to every other creature?
- 15:48Well, he's first of all self-aware.
- 15:52If there was a mirror in the Garden of Eden,
- 15:55there wasn't one until I guess he must have
- 15:57probably looked at the river at some point
- 16:00and saw himself in the reflection.
- 16:02I wonder when that happened,
- 16:04when he actually saw himself.
- 16:05It's interesting, isn't it?
- 16:06All these firsts that there must have been.
- 16:10When did he first see himself?
- 16:12When did he first look at himself
- 16:13in whatever reflective material that there was?
- 16:15I don't know.
- 16:16But if he did have a mirror,
- 16:18he would reflect.
- 16:19But it would be more than just,
- 16:21well, let me look for the next branch that I can eat.
- 16:24No, it's a fundamental question.
- 16:27Who is this?
- 16:29Who is this person?
- 16:31It's an important question.
- 16:33He possesses that reflective core.
- 16:35He can relate to himself.
- 16:37He's not only conscious.
- 16:39He is self-conscious.
- 16:42He is Adam.
- 16:44He can rationalize.
- 16:46He can analyze.
- 16:48The very fact that he's asking,
- 16:50who am I, is unique in itself.
- 16:52No other creature asks that question.
- 16:58He perceives that there has to be a reason
- 17:01why the world is as he sees it and why he is.
- 17:05Now, when I was preparing this,
- 17:07I looked up AI.
- 17:11It wasn't ChatGPT.
- 17:13It was Google.
- 17:15You can do this yourself when you get home.
- 17:17And I asked the question,
- 17:19what's the difference between human beings and animals?
- 17:23All right?
- 17:23So this is the answer.
- 17:24And the answer was truly astonishing.
- 17:27Where did you hear this?
- 17:29And remember, this is not the Bible.
- 17:30This is AI.
- 17:31Right?
- 17:32Listen to this.
- 17:33If I can find it.
- 17:37Humans possess the capacity for abstract reasoning,
- 17:41complex problem solving and logical thinking,
- 17:48allowing them to analyze situations,
- 17:51form hypotheses,
- 17:52and develop innovative solutions.
- 17:58Humans are self-aware,
- 18:04meaning they can understand their own existence
- 18:07and mental states.
- 18:09They also have the ability to understand
- 18:12the mental states of others,
- 18:14a concept known as the theory of the mind.
- 18:17Humans have developed complex symbolic language,
- 18:20enabling them to communicate abstract ideas,
- 18:24share knowledge,
- 18:25and build intricate social structures.
- 18:28That's exactly what the Bible tells us.
- 18:33And how did all that come about?
- 18:35How do you explain why all of these features
- 18:39and characters exist in humanity?
- 18:42It can only be explained
- 18:44by their having been created
- 18:47in the image of God
- 18:49and the likeness of God.
- 18:53And so the reason we look in the mirror
- 18:55and ask the question,
- 18:59who am I,
- 19:01is because we're human.
- 19:04And sometimes, of course,
- 19:05the process of asking who am I
- 19:07can lead to all kinds
- 19:09of distorted answers.
- 19:11But that doesn't necessarily mean
- 19:14it's wrong.
- 19:17It is entirely natural
- 19:20to ask the question.
- 19:21But then humans are built
- 19:23with this horizontal capacity
- 19:25of being able to relate
- 19:27to one another.
- 19:29Chapter 2,
- 19:30we read that God saw
- 19:31that it wasn't good
- 19:32for the man to be alone.
- 19:34And this means, of course,
- 19:36that because man is relational,
- 19:39he needs relationship,
- 19:40which involves communication
- 19:42and mutual interaction
- 19:43with all,
- 19:45with mutual interaction
- 19:50of all kinds,
- 19:51with someone of his own kind.
- 19:54And so God created
- 19:55another of the same kind
- 19:58to be a helper
- 19:59that was suitable for him.
- 20:00We'll look at that
- 20:01a little bit later on.
- 20:02Man was built
- 20:04with the capacity
- 20:04to relate horizontally.
- 20:08But then,
- 20:10he is also able
- 20:11to relate vertically.
- 20:14Because God didn't create him
- 20:16just to interact
- 20:18with his own kind
- 20:19or to name the animals.
- 20:21He created him
- 20:22so that he could talk to him.
- 20:25He speaks to Adam.
- 20:26Adam listens
- 20:27and understands
- 20:28and obeys.
- 20:29He's made him capable
- 20:30of conscious understanding
- 20:32his mind and his will.
- 20:34They're on the same page.
- 20:36When God says something,
- 20:38Adam knows what he's saying.
- 20:43Animals can only respond
- 20:45to distinct happenings
- 20:47and according to their
- 20:48inbuilt programmed instincts.
- 20:50instinct,
- 20:50but we can respond
- 20:52and sometimes instinctively,
- 20:54but we can also see
- 20:55the world
- 20:56from God's side.
- 20:59And so can Adam.
- 21:01He sees
- 21:01the big,
- 21:03big picture.
- 21:05But he's also able
- 21:07to obey.
- 21:08When he hears God,
- 21:09he understands
- 21:10the command of God
- 21:11and he has the ability
- 21:13to obey.
- 21:14We'll see tomorrow
- 21:15he also has the ability
- 21:16not to obey.
- 21:17That's part of the free will
- 21:18that God gave to Adam uniquely,
- 21:20but we'll wait
- 21:21until tomorrow to see that.
- 21:23But nonetheless,
- 21:24it was entirely possible
- 21:25for him to obey.
- 21:28That's because obedience
- 21:29wasn't alien to Adam.
- 21:31It was natural.
- 21:32It was second nature,
- 21:33if you like.
- 21:34He was made for God
- 21:35and he knew
- 21:37that happiness
- 21:39was found.
- 21:40The security
- 21:41that he had
- 21:42was found
- 21:43in God
- 21:44and he's of one mind
- 21:46with God
- 21:47and yet it was
- 21:49possible for him
- 21:50to take the other road
- 21:51as well.
- 21:53So then,
- 21:55that was the uniqueness.
- 21:56What about
- 21:56the work
- 21:57that was given
- 21:59to man?
- 21:59And I'm not going to spend
- 22:00as much time
- 22:01on this,
- 22:02but you'll notice
- 22:03that both from chapter 1
- 22:04and chapter 2
- 22:05that both accounts,
- 22:07they tell us
- 22:08that right away,
- 22:09immediately,
- 22:11he was sent to work.
- 22:13God built
- 22:13the garden
- 22:15for him
- 22:15and he
- 22:17was sent
- 22:18into it
- 22:19and he gave him
- 22:19the ability
- 22:20to fulfill
- 22:21the mandate
- 22:23that God
- 22:23gave to him.
- 22:24He has the
- 22:25managerial skill
- 22:27to rule over
- 22:28the earth.
- 22:29He has the creative
- 22:30ability
- 22:30to rationally
- 22:32reorder the environment.
- 22:34He's got the
- 22:34scientific ability
- 22:35to explore
- 22:36and to describe
- 22:37and to catalogue
- 22:38and to discover
- 22:41features of other
- 22:42creatures in the world.
- 22:43There's a world
- 22:44of discovery
- 22:45to be had
- 22:48if he had
- 22:50obeyed God.
- 22:52You can see,
- 22:57of course,
- 22:58as you make
- 22:59your way
- 22:59through Genesis,
- 23:01the way
- 23:01that culture
- 23:02develops,
- 23:03that industry
- 23:04develops,
- 23:04a very interesting
- 23:05family
- 23:06in chapter 4,
- 23:10which one of them
- 23:10is called Jabal,
- 23:11another one is called Jubal,
- 23:12and another one is called
- 23:13Jubal Cain.
- 23:15You can read it
- 23:15in chapter 4.
- 23:17And Jabal,
- 23:18chapter 4,
- 23:19verse 20,
- 23:20became the father
- 23:20of those who dwell
- 23:21in tents
- 23:21and have livestock.
- 23:23He was the first
- 23:23agricultural man.
- 23:27Then you have Jubal,
- 23:29chapter 4,
- 23:29verse 21,
- 23:30and he's the father
- 23:31of all those
- 23:32who play the lyre
- 23:34and the harp.
- 23:35He's the culture man.
- 23:39And then you have
- 23:40Jubal Cain
- 23:41in chapter 4,
- 23:41verse 22,
- 23:42and he's the forger
- 23:43of all instruments
- 23:45of bronze and iron.
- 23:47We have the first
- 23:48glimpses
- 23:49of industry.
- 23:50mechanics.
- 23:53You have the first
- 23:54industrial man.
- 23:59So it's no surprise
- 24:00that in the opening
- 24:02chapters,
- 24:02the opening words
- 24:03of these chapters,
- 24:05that God didn't leave
- 24:06man a day
- 24:07to himself.
- 24:08He is made
- 24:09to work,
- 24:10he's given the ability
- 24:11to work,
- 24:12and he is given
- 24:13the mandate
- 24:13to work
- 24:14and to explore
- 24:15and to systematize
- 24:17the world.
- 24:18And in that world,
- 24:20God built
- 24:21or created
- 24:22a garden,
- 24:23the Garden
- 24:24of Eden,
- 24:26the perfect,
- 24:27the place
- 24:27of perfect
- 24:28bliss
- 24:29and happiness.
- 24:32Apparently,
- 24:32they tell me
- 24:33that the word
- 24:33Eden is a Hebrew
- 24:35word meaning
- 24:35delight.
- 24:36It's a place
- 24:36of idyllic
- 24:37delight
- 24:38and rest.
- 24:39The idea
- 24:40of the garden
- 24:41is an enclosure,
- 24:42a place
- 24:43of security,
- 24:44a place
- 24:44of a royal
- 24:45parkland,
- 24:46apparently the word
- 24:47paradise.
- 24:49It means
- 24:49the royal
- 24:50parkland.
- 24:52And that
- 24:52picks up
- 24:53echoes of the
- 24:54biblical narrative
- 24:55and here the
- 24:56subordinate king
- 24:57is placed by his
- 24:58overlord
- 24:59in a protected
- 25:00shelter spot.
- 25:02He was invited
- 25:02to fill the
- 25:03earth
- 25:03and every
- 25:05moment
- 25:06was joy
- 25:08to him.
- 25:09It's hard
- 25:09for some of us
- 25:10to think of
- 25:10work as joy.
- 25:12I know that
- 25:12some of you
- 25:13probably enjoy
- 25:14your work
- 25:14and it's a
- 25:16great thing.
- 25:16Be very thankful
- 25:17if you enjoy
- 25:18your work.
- 25:19Be very thankful
- 25:19if you wake up
- 25:20on a Monday
- 25:20morning and
- 25:21say,
- 25:21yes,
- 25:21I'm going
- 25:22to go to
- 25:22work.
- 25:22I love it.
- 25:23I can't
- 25:23wait to get
- 25:24in because
- 25:25it could
- 25:25equally be the
- 25:26opposite.
- 25:27I saw
- 25:27an interview
- 25:30with somebody
- 25:30and there was
- 25:31this big
- 25:31train exhibition
- 25:32down in
- 25:33Derby last
- 25:33week and
- 25:35they asked
- 25:35this train
- 25:36driver about
- 25:37his work
- 25:37and this is
- 25:38what he said.
- 25:38He says,
- 25:38if you love
- 25:39your job,
- 25:40you come to
- 25:40work for
- 25:41the fun of
- 25:41it.
- 25:42Well,
- 25:42that could
- 25:42be said
- 25:43for Adam.
- 25:43Adam,
- 25:44every day
- 25:44was bliss.
- 25:46Every day
- 25:46was just,
- 25:47he couldn't
- 25:47wait to
- 25:48do what
- 25:49God had.
- 25:50It's hard
- 25:50for us to
- 25:51understand that
- 25:52because in
- 25:52a sinful
- 25:53world,
- 25:54very often
- 25:54work becomes
- 25:55tedious.
- 25:55It's a chore
- 25:56and there are
- 25:57all kinds of
- 25:57frustrations.
- 25:58Many of you
- 25:59tonight,
- 26:00you'll probably
- 26:00say,
- 26:00I don't want to
- 26:01hear about
- 26:02this.
- 26:02I've had a
- 26:04week,
- 26:04I'm up to
- 26:06my eyes
- 26:06with,
- 26:07you have no
- 26:07idea the
- 26:08kind of
- 26:08frustrations
- 26:09I've been
- 26:09having at
- 26:09work and
- 26:10you want to
- 26:11talk about
- 26:11work in a
- 26:11sermon.
- 26:12That's just
- 26:13completely not
- 26:14what I came
- 26:14here to
- 26:15do.
- 26:15Well,
- 26:16you need to
- 26:18maybe rethink
- 26:19work.
- 26:21And you
- 26:22need to
- 26:22reorient
- 26:23your
- 26:24theology of
- 26:25work because
- 26:25there is a
- 26:26theology of
- 26:26work.
- 26:27Remember that
- 26:28work existed
- 26:29before the
- 26:29fall.
- 26:30It's not a
- 26:30consequence of
- 26:31the fall.
- 26:32It is a
- 26:33privilege.
- 26:35Okay,
- 26:36in a sinful
- 26:37world,
- 26:38things go
- 26:39wrong,
- 26:39as they do
- 26:40everywhere.
- 26:43Nonetheless,
- 26:45work is
- 26:46our
- 26:47calling.
- 26:50It's where
- 26:51God has
- 26:52sent us
- 26:52to.
- 26:54And if
- 26:54anything,
- 26:55even this
- 26:56weekend,
- 26:57I hope it
- 26:58will be a
- 26:58strength to
- 27:00us,
- 27:02having
- 27:02gazed
- 27:03again on
- 27:04what Jesus
- 27:05did to
- 27:05secure our
- 27:06salvation,
- 27:07that we
- 27:08go out in
- 27:09renewed
- 27:09strength,
- 27:10back into
- 27:11Monday morning,
- 27:12ready to
- 27:12do our
- 27:13work to
- 27:13the glory
- 27:14of God.
- 27:16that's
- 27:17what we've
- 27:17been programmed
- 27:18to do.
- 27:20Despite
- 27:20all of
- 27:21the
- 27:22problems,
- 27:23I know
- 27:24what it
- 27:24was.
- 27:24I was
- 27:25in
- 27:25secular
- 27:25employment
- 27:26before I
- 27:26went into
- 27:27ministry,
- 27:27and even
- 27:28in ministry
- 27:28there is
- 27:28frustrations.
- 27:29There are
- 27:29frustrations
- 27:30everywhere.
- 27:31I know
- 27:32what it's
- 27:32like to
- 27:33fall out
- 27:33with people
- 27:33at work.
- 27:34I know
- 27:34what it's
- 27:34like when
- 27:35there's
- 27:36jealousy,
- 27:36and when
- 27:36there's
- 27:37griping in
- 27:37the workplace,
- 27:38and when
- 27:38things go
- 27:39wrong,
- 27:39and when
- 27:39there's
- 27:39injustice,
- 27:40and when
- 27:40work
- 27:41becomes
- 27:41a
- 27:41joke.
- 27:42I
- 27:42know all
- 27:42about
- 27:42that.
- 27:43And yet,
- 27:45when we
- 27:45come back
- 27:46to it,
- 27:48God has
- 27:49said we've
- 27:50been created
- 27:50to work,
- 27:51and it is
- 27:52possible to
- 27:52work to
- 27:53his glory.
- 27:53So,
- 27:57then,
- 27:58very briefly,
- 27:59and time
- 27:59is fast
- 28:00running out,
- 28:01the companion
- 28:02that God
- 28:03made for
- 28:04man.
- 28:04Now,
- 28:04let me just
- 28:05say,
- 28:05I know
- 28:05that some
- 28:06of you
- 28:06are not
- 28:07married,
- 28:07and I'm
- 28:08not going
- 28:08to make
- 28:08this,
- 28:09I don't
- 28:09want to
- 28:09focus only
- 28:11on the
- 28:12marriage
- 28:12bond,
- 28:12because I
- 28:12don't
- 28:13believe that
- 28:13this does
- 28:14focus only
- 28:15on it,
- 28:15primarily,
- 28:17because this
- 28:18was the
- 28:18first human
- 28:20to human
- 28:20bond that
- 28:21God created,
- 28:22from which
- 28:23every other
- 28:23relationship
- 28:24would arise.
- 28:27But,
- 28:28again,
- 28:29there is
- 28:29something
- 28:30deeply
- 28:30dramatic
- 28:31about what
- 28:32God does.
- 28:32He doesn't
- 28:33just create
- 28:34a woman
- 28:34out of
- 28:34nothing.
- 28:36He takes
- 28:37the man,
- 28:37he puts
- 28:37him to
- 28:38sleep,
- 28:38he opens
- 28:39him up,
- 28:39he takes
- 28:40a rib
- 28:40out of
- 28:41him,
- 28:42and from
- 28:42the rib
- 28:43he creates
- 28:44this
- 28:46perfect
- 28:47soulmate
- 28:48for Adam.
- 28:50And when
- 28:50he brings
- 28:51him to
- 28:51Adam,
- 28:52Adam's
- 28:52words
- 28:52are,
- 28:54this
- 28:54at last
- 28:55is bone
- 28:55of my
- 28:56bones,
- 28:56this is
- 28:56what was
- 28:57lacking,
- 28:58this is
- 28:59bone of
- 28:59my bones
- 29:00and flesh
- 29:00of my
- 29:00flesh,
- 29:01she shall
- 29:01be called
- 29:02woman,
- 29:02because she
- 29:03was taken
- 29:03out of
- 29:05man,
- 29:06therefore
- 29:06shall a
- 29:06man leave
- 29:07his father
- 29:07and mother
- 29:07and hold
- 29:08fast to
- 29:08his wife.
- 29:09This was
- 29:09the first
- 29:10marriage
- 29:10bond,
- 29:11but it
- 29:12was the
- 29:13first primary
- 29:14human
- 29:15relationship,
- 29:16and from
- 29:17then there
- 29:18came
- 29:18children,
- 29:19and from
- 29:19them came
- 29:20more children,
- 29:21and cousins,
- 29:22and family,
- 29:23and wider
- 29:23family,
- 29:24and ripples,
- 29:25and community,
- 29:28and towns,
- 29:29and villages,
- 29:30and friendships,
- 29:31and all kinds
- 29:32of working
- 29:33relationships in
- 29:34which we could
- 29:36relate to one
- 29:37another and find
- 29:38meaning and
- 29:39belonging,
- 29:40and fellowship.
- 29:41so we are
- 29:45here for
- 29:47this evening.
- 29:49God has
- 29:50called us
- 29:50into fellowship
- 29:51with one
- 29:52another,
- 29:53a unique
- 29:53relationship
- 29:54in the
- 29:55family of
- 29:56God.
- 29:58I don't
- 29:59want to say
- 29:59anything else
- 30:00about that.
- 30:01There isn't
- 30:02time.
- 30:02What I want
- 30:03to do is
- 30:03in two
- 30:04minutes,
- 30:04I want to
- 30:05talk about
- 30:06takeaways.
- 30:06how does
- 30:08this relate
- 30:09to where
- 30:11we are
- 30:11this evening?
- 30:13Well,
- 30:13let me ask
- 30:14this question.
- 30:17When we
- 30:17think of
- 30:19Eden,
- 30:19and what
- 30:20God did
- 30:21there at
- 30:21the very
- 30:22beginning of
- 30:22the world,
- 30:23and what
- 30:23God is
- 30:24doing now
- 30:24in the
- 30:24gospel,
- 30:25and what
- 30:25God will
- 30:25one day
- 30:26do in
- 30:27bringing
- 30:27about the
- 30:28new heaven
- 30:28and the
- 30:29new earth,
- 30:30as he
- 30:30will one
- 30:31day,
- 30:32what about
- 30:33now?
- 30:34What about
- 30:35this life
- 30:35now?
- 30:36For you
- 30:37and me
- 30:37as Christians,
- 30:38as God's
- 30:39people.
- 30:40Here's my
- 30:40question.
- 30:41Is there
- 30:42any sense
- 30:42in which
- 30:44we have
- 30:45been restored
- 30:46to Eden?
- 30:48Or,
- 30:48let me put it
- 30:49another way,
- 30:49is there any
- 30:50sense in which
- 30:50Eden has
- 30:51been restored
- 30:52already?
- 30:53We know
- 30:53it's going
- 30:53to be restored
- 30:54one day.
- 30:54We know
- 30:55it's going
- 30:55to be a
- 30:55new heaven
- 30:55and a
- 30:56new earth.
- 30:57The Bible
- 30:57tells us
- 30:58that.
- 30:58But what
- 30:59about now?
- 31:00Is the
- 31:01life that
- 31:02we live
- 31:02now only
- 31:04to be
- 31:05tolerated
- 31:06until we
- 31:06get to
- 31:07heaven?
- 31:09Is it
- 31:09something to
- 31:10be suffered
- 31:10only until
- 31:11we get
- 31:13to heaven?
- 31:15I want to
- 31:15suggest to
- 31:16you very
- 31:16strongly the
- 31:16answer to
- 31:17that is
- 31:17no.
- 31:19The life
- 31:19we have
- 31:20now,
- 31:22it is
- 31:22not perfect,
- 31:23it's not
- 31:24complete,
- 31:25but God
- 31:27has already
- 31:30started the
- 31:30process of
- 31:31recreation
- 31:32within us.
- 31:33let me
- 31:33prove that
- 31:33from the
- 31:34Bible.
- 31:34First of
- 31:35all,
- 31:35let me
- 31:36give you
- 31:36some
- 31:36quotes.
- 31:37All of
- 31:37them are
- 31:37from the
- 31:38New
- 31:38Testament.
- 31:39First of
- 31:39all,
- 31:39when Paul
- 31:40tells us
- 31:40that for
- 31:41God who
- 31:42said let
- 31:42light shine
- 31:43out of
- 31:43darkness,
- 31:44he has
- 31:44shone in
- 31:45our hearts
- 31:46to give
- 31:47the light
- 31:47of the
- 31:48knowledge
- 31:48of the
- 31:48glory of
- 31:49God
- 31:49in the
- 31:49face of
- 31:50Jesus
- 31:50Christ.
- 31:51In
- 31:51other
- 31:51words,
- 31:52in the
- 31:52gospel,
- 31:53God
- 31:53has gone
- 31:53all the
- 31:54way back
- 31:54to
- 31:54Genesis
- 31:55chapter 1
- 31:55and verse
- 31:56!
- 31:561,
- 31:56and the
- 31:57same God
- 31:57who said let
- 31:58light shine
- 31:58out of
- 31:59darkness,
- 31:59he's done
- 31:59the same
- 32:00again in
- 32:01the gospel,
- 32:01except this
- 32:02time he's
- 32:03done it in
- 32:03our hearts
- 32:04through Jesus
- 32:04Christ.
- 32:06New
- 32:06creation,
- 32:07new process.
- 32:09Here's the
- 32:10next one,
- 32:11Colossians 3
- 32:12verse 10,
- 32:13listen to
- 32:13this,
- 32:14we have
- 32:14put on
- 32:15the new
- 32:15self
- 32:16which is
- 32:17being
- 32:18renewed
- 32:19in
- 32:20knowledge
- 32:21after the
- 32:22image of
- 32:23its
- 32:24creator.
- 32:26That's
- 32:26not in
- 32:28the future,
- 32:28that's
- 32:28now.
- 32:30Right
- 32:31now,
- 32:31God is
- 32:32renewing
- 32:33his
- 32:34image
- 32:35in
- 32:36us.
- 32:37What did
- 32:37we say
- 32:38before?
- 32:38When God
- 32:39created Adam
- 32:40and Eve,
- 32:40he created
- 32:41them in
- 32:41his
- 32:42image.
- 32:43What does
- 32:43he say
- 32:43in Colossians?
- 32:44He's created
- 32:44us in
- 32:45his
- 32:46image.
- 32:47We
- 32:47bear the
- 32:48image of
- 32:48God in
- 32:48a new
- 32:49and a
- 32:49living
- 32:49way in
- 32:50the
- 32:51Lord
- 32:51Jesus
- 32:51Christ.
- 32:53And
- 32:53then,
- 32:54he tells
- 32:55us in
- 32:55Romans
- 32:55chapter 8,
- 32:56for those
- 32:56whom he
- 32:57foreknew,
- 32:57he
- 32:57predates
- 32:58to be
- 32:58conformed
- 33:00to the
- 33:01image of
- 33:02his
- 33:02Son.
- 33:03In
- 33:03other words,
- 33:04remember all
- 33:04these things
- 33:05I said?
- 33:05The horizontal
- 33:06relationship,
- 33:07the vertical
- 33:08relationship,
- 33:10it's all
- 33:10there.
- 33:12It's all
- 33:12there now
- 33:13in us.
- 33:13God has
- 33:14done it.
- 33:14He's made
- 33:15us into
- 33:16new creation,
- 33:17a new
- 33:18creation in
- 33:19the Lord
- 33:20Jesus
- 33:20Christ.
- 33:21Christ.
- 33:27And so,
- 33:28as we
- 33:28come to
- 33:29remember
- 33:31Christ's
- 33:32death,
- 33:33let's
- 33:34do so
- 33:35as
- 33:39God's
- 33:39new
- 33:41creation
- 33:42in
- 33:42Christ
- 33:42Jesus.
- 33:43That's
- 33:44who we
- 33:45are.
- 33:45God's
- 33:46And when
- 33:48!
- 33:47And when
- 33:48we think
- 33:49about our
- 33:50deficiencies,
- 33:51as we
- 33:51naturally do
- 33:52at a time
- 33:53like this,
- 33:53we should be
- 33:53doing it
- 33:54every day,
- 33:55but we do
- 33:56so in the
- 33:56context of
- 33:57we are
- 33:58new
- 33:58creatures
- 33:59in
- 33:59Jesus
- 34:00Christ.
- 34:01That's
- 34:02the first
- 34:03thing.
- 34:07Because that's
- 34:08what God
- 34:08has promised
- 34:09us.
- 34:09confidence
- 34:10and that's
- 34:11what gives
- 34:11us confidence
- 34:12to come
- 34:14to God
- 34:14and to
- 34:16know
- 34:17that He
- 34:18is our
- 34:19Savior
- 34:19and has
- 34:21done a
- 34:21marvelous
- 34:22work in
- 34:23our hearts.
- 34:25Because the
- 34:26truth is that
- 34:27when we talk
- 34:27about Adam's
- 34:28fellowship with
- 34:29God,
- 34:31that vertical
- 34:32relationship that
- 34:33we talked about
- 34:34earlier on in
- 34:35which God
- 34:35spoke,
- 34:36Adam understood
- 34:37and he spoke
- 34:37back to God
- 34:38and there was
- 34:39this
- 34:39wonderful,
- 34:41wonderful
- 34:41interaction.
- 34:42We have
- 34:43it.
- 34:45Let me
- 34:45prove it to
- 34:46you.
- 34:471 John
- 34:47chapter 1
- 34:48and verse 3.
- 34:50The purpose
- 34:51of the
- 34:51gospel,
- 34:51John says,
- 34:52is that we
- 34:53have fellowship
- 34:54and indeed
- 34:56our fellowship
- 34:57is with
- 34:59the Father
- 34:59and His
- 35:01Son,
- 35:02Jesus
- 35:02Christ.
- 35:04That's
- 35:05now,
- 35:05tonight,
- 35:06we have
- 35:07fellowship
- 35:07with the
- 35:08Father,
- 35:09and His
- 35:10Son,
- 35:11Jesus
- 35:11Christ.
- 35:12Now,
- 35:12the first
- 35:12thing that
- 35:12comes into
- 35:13our minds,
- 35:13I guess,
- 35:14is,
- 35:14well,
- 35:14I wish
- 35:14it was
- 35:14better.
- 35:15I wish
- 35:16I was
- 35:16more
- 35:16conscious
- 35:17of it.
- 35:18I wish
- 35:19I was
- 35:19more
- 35:20obedient.
- 35:21Well,
- 35:22we're
- 35:22coming
- 35:22tonight
- 35:23to God
- 35:24with whom
- 35:24we have
- 35:24fellowship
- 35:25and who
- 35:26hears
- 35:26and answers
- 35:27all our
- 35:28prayer.
- 35:28And when
- 35:29we're asking
- 35:29God,
- 35:30Lord,
- 35:31I want
- 35:31to be
- 35:32more like
- 35:32you.
- 35:33I am
- 35:35so,
- 35:36so
- 35:36conscious
- 35:36of my
- 35:37who do
- 35:38you think
- 35:38has put
- 35:38that
- 35:38consciousness
- 35:39into your
- 35:39heart?
- 35:40The
- 35:41Holy
- 35:41Spirit.
- 35:43He's
- 35:43troubled
- 35:44you,
- 35:44rightly
- 35:45so.
- 35:45What's
- 35:46the purpose
- 35:46of that
- 35:46trouble?
- 35:47To bring
- 35:48you afresh
- 35:48to Jesus
- 35:49where there
- 35:51is a
- 35:51reminder
- 35:52of His
- 35:52forgiveness
- 35:53and His
- 35:53cleansing
- 35:54and the
- 35:56newness
- 35:56of life
- 35:56that He
- 35:57promises
- 35:57to give
- 35:58us.
- 36:02God
- 36:03did not
- 36:04love
- 36:05Adam
- 36:06any more
- 36:08than He
- 36:10loves you.
- 36:16You say,
- 36:18I have a
- 36:19problem with
- 36:19that.
- 36:20Adam was
- 36:21perfect.
- 36:22God didn't
- 36:22love him
- 36:22because he
- 36:23was perfect.
- 36:25God loved
- 36:26him because
- 36:27He loved
- 36:27him because
- 36:27He was a
- 36:28man after
- 36:28His own
- 36:29image.
- 36:30And as
- 36:31God has
- 36:31recreated
- 36:32us in
- 36:32Christ Jesus,
- 36:33He loves
- 36:33us with
- 36:34that same
- 36:35love.
- 36:40He did
- 36:40not love
- 36:41Adam any
- 36:42more than
- 36:44He loves
- 36:44us.
- 36:47And so
- 36:48therefore,
- 36:49in that
- 36:49love and
- 36:50in the
- 36:50confidence
- 36:50that that
- 36:51love ought
- 36:52to bring
- 36:53to us,
- 36:55we
- 36:55worship
- 36:57worship and
- 36:58adore
- 36:59the God
- 37:01who has
- 37:01created us
- 37:02and has
- 37:02redeemed
- 37:03us in
- 37:05the Lord
- 37:05Jesus Christ.
- 37:06Let's pray
- 37:06together.
- 37:08Our
- 37:08Father in
- 37:08heaven,
- 37:09we ask
- 37:09that you
- 37:11will bless
- 37:12your word
- 37:12to us.
- 37:13We thank
- 37:14you for
- 37:14who we
- 37:15are.
- 37:15We thank
- 37:15you for
- 37:15giving us
- 37:16not only a
- 37:17self-awareness
- 37:18but an
- 37:18awareness of
- 37:19God.
- 37:21Thank you
- 37:22for speaking
- 37:22to us and
- 37:23for giving us
- 37:24ears that
- 37:25listen and
- 37:25that want to
- 37:26listen to
- 37:26more.
- 37:28We thank
- 37:28you for
- 37:28giving us
- 37:29willing hearts,
- 37:30repentant
- 37:30hearts,
- 37:31for drawing
- 37:32us afresh to
- 37:34Jesus.
- 37:35And we
- 37:36pray that you
- 37:36will continue
- 37:37to do that,
- 37:37not only through
- 37:38the course of
- 37:38this weekend,
- 37:39but on and
- 37:40on and on
- 37:41through the
- 37:41course of
- 37:42our lives
- 37:42as we
- 37:44live in
- 37:46the light
- 37:47of your
- 37:48Spirit.
- 37:49So,
- 37:50Father,
- 37:50take us,
- 37:51we pray,
- 37:51accept us,
- 37:52we confess
- 37:53all of our
- 37:54failures to
- 37:55you.
- 37:56And we
- 37:57ask that
- 37:57you will
- 37:59remind us
- 37:59of the
- 37:59blood of
- 38:00Jesus
- 38:00Christ that
- 38:02cleanses us
- 38:02from all
- 38:03sin.
- 38:04In his
- 38:04name,
- 38:05amen.
- 38:07Well,
- 38:07we're going
- 38:08to close by
- 38:08singing in
- 38:09Psalm 8.
- 38:10We've already
- 38:10started singing
- 38:11it.
- 38:11It's the
- 38:12Sing Psalms
- 38:13version.
- 38:13It's on
- 38:14page 8.
- 38:15And we're
- 38:15singing from
- 38:16verse 5 to
- 38:17verse 8.
- 38:18The last
- 38:18three stanzas,
- 38:19verse 5 to
- 38:20verse 9.
- 38:21You made
- 38:23him little
- 38:24less than
- 38:25those who
- 38:25dwell in
- 38:26heaven above,
- 38:26and you
- 38:27have crowned
- 38:27and honoured
- 38:28him with
- 38:29glory and
- 38:30with love.
- 38:30You gave
- 38:30him charge
- 38:31of all the
- 38:31works created
- 38:32by your
- 38:32hand, and
- 38:33everything that
- 38:34you had
- 38:34made, you
- 38:35gave him
- 38:36to command.
- 38:37We'll sing
- 38:37these last
- 38:38three stanzas
- 38:38from 5 to
- 38:39verse 9,
- 38:40and we'll
- 38:41stand if
- 38:42you're able
- 38:42to.
- 38:42you made
- 38:50him little
- 38:51less than
- 38:54those who
- 38:56dwell in
- 38:58heaven above,
- 39:00and you
- 39:03have crowned
- 39:05and honoured
- 39:07him with
- 39:10glory and
- 39:13with love.
- 39:16You gave
- 39:18him charge
- 39:20of all
- 39:22the
- 39:23works
- 39:23created
- 39:26higher
- 39:28on,
- 39:30and everything
- 39:33that you
- 39:36had made,
- 39:38you gave
- 39:40him to
- 39:41command.
- 39:45All
- 39:46flocks and
- 39:48birds and
- 39:50birds and
- 39:51fish, all
- 39:53he's
- 39:54clothed,
- 39:55wild and
- 39:57tame,
- 39:59in all
- 40:01the
- 40:02earth, O
- 40:04Lord our
- 40:05Lord,
- 40:06our
- 40:07glorious
- 40:09sister
- 40:10name.
- 40:15And now
- 40:15may the
- 40:15grace of
- 40:16our Lord
- 40:16and
- 40:16Saviour
- 40:17Jesus
- 40:17Christ,
- 40:18the love
- 40:18of God
- 40:18the Father,
- 40:19and the
- 40:19communion
- 40:19and
- 40:20fellowship
- 40:20of the
- 40:20Holy Spirit
- 40:21rest on
- 40:21and abide
- 40:22with each
- 40:22one of
- 40:23you both
- 40:23now and
- 40:24always.
- 40:25Amen.
- 40:26put it
- 40:41put it in.
- 40:41Thank you.
- 41:11Thank you.