Latest / Take1.5 Podcast: Stories from the Messy In-between / 콩글리쉬 하는 교포1.5세는 다 공감하는 이야기 파트2. 정체성은 어떻게 생겨날까? All About Identity Development for the 1.5 Generation
Transcript
- 0:00What makes a person self confident self?
- 0:04Assured, just knowing that you're enough, you don't have to
- 0:09like fit into a certain box. You're just who you are as a
- 0:12person and you're you're a good person.
- 0:20You're OK, you know, there may be some rooms for improvement,
- 0:25but you're OK. You're an OK person.
- 0:27I think that's what can make people more self confident.
- 0:30It's hard to feel that way as a, as a Korean American living in
- 0:36the US as a part of the minority, because it's
- 0:40inevitable that you're going to feel this, you know, like I
- 0:44don't fit in. I want to fit in, you know, why
- 0:47can I fit in? Like, is there something wrong
- 0:49with me, you know? I'm not enough.
- 0:52Yeah, whenever I feel like I don't belong somewhere, I tell
- 0:57myself that you're you're good enough.
- 1:00If that place makes you feel like you don't belong, maybe
- 1:04that's it's not the right fit for you.
- 1:06There's nothing wrong with me. There's nothing wrong with them.
- 1:09And we're just like not a good fit.
- 1:11That place might be a good place for other people and other
- 1:14people might be very happy, you know, being there.
- 1:17But then I'm not. And that's just how things are.
- 1:20You know, I'm OK with that because I'm an OK person.
- 1:23That's kind of the mindset that I want to my children to have.
- 1:27Yes, as Korean American, as an Asian American, you're, you
- 1:31know, you're going to experience discrimination and racism and
- 1:34cultural conflict. You're going to feel like you
- 1:36don't belong somewhere or anywhere that you go at time.
- 1:40And it's not really just about you.
- 1:43It's about that environment that people too, you know, we're not
- 1:48like putting a blame on on them 100%, but it's, it's sometimes
- 1:53it's not you, right? And, and it's OK.
- 1:57If you feel that way, you're going to find a right place for
- 2:01you. And then that's what life is
- 2:03about, You know, it's about searching and really creating
- 2:06and then finding the place and building your own place so that
- 2:09you feel comfortable being in your own skin, right?
- 2:13And, and that's still a journey for me.
- 2:14Like, did I find the right place?
- 2:16And like, kind of I want to, I want to make more improvement,
- 2:21you know, so it's a lifelong journey.
- 2:24Sure is. It's such a struggle.
- 2:27I think, yes, being that in between space is uncomfortable.
- 2:33Many of us Asian Americans or minority groups, we have the
- 2:38internalized idea of what America looks like.
- 2:43Because we have that idea, we feel like we are not that
- 2:49picture image of America. We automatically associate that
- 2:54with being not enough. What do you?
- 2:56Think that's a big problem and struggle that we need to
- 3:01overcome and work very hard as adults to change that
- 3:05perspective in our society. We're just not used to something
- 3:09in between so that we we don't like that and we just need more
- 3:13exposure. You know, there are lots of
- 3:15people who are in between and many different kind of, you
- 3:18know, spectrum. We call ourselves with this
- 3:22label Korean American, but who has the same experience?
- 3:27Nobody really. And it's really about creating
- 3:31and knowing, you know, how you are, in what way you are Korean
- 3:35American, right? And and there may be kind of a
- 3:39certain definition of, you know, like if you're born here and in
- 3:44AUS territory, you know, and then spend how much time here,
- 3:47you know, then that will make you become American.
- 3:51Even with that, you struggle because the society doesn't
- 3:54really see you as American. That's kind of, you know, the,
- 3:57the perpetual foreigner, the immigrants experienced and like
- 4:02early on, you know, and then it's what our kids experienced
- 4:06now too. It didn't go away.
- 4:08It's still there. We have better ways to deal with
- 4:12it or we know what works better a little bit, but the kids still
- 4:16experienced that. It's it's not, it's not gone.
- 4:19So knowing all of that and become more knowledgeable and
- 4:26about how to overcome that. And I think that's something
- 4:29that we need to look at so that we can empower our kids, too.
- 4:33So can we talk about that, give us some tips on what we could do
- 4:37at home to empower our. Children, it's very, very
- 4:41interesting that as a, as a clinician, because we like,
- 4:46we've learned about these kind of, you know, identity issues
- 4:50and I and I feel like people would be able to kind of talk
- 4:54about it if I open it up. But then no, not even a
- 4:57professional setting with skills.
- 4:59It's hard for for somebody to talk openly about their identity
- 5:04because it's like not they've never done it.
- 5:07They don't have a language. I thought I didn't have that
- 5:11experience with my parents because I was here alone and my
- 5:14parents are in Korea. They really didn't have much
- 5:17understanding. But then it's same for a lot of
- 5:20other Korean American kids who are born here and living with
- 5:24their parents. They still don't have that sort
- 5:26of conversation about their cultural struggle or identity
- 5:30issues and things like that. It needs to happen from very
- 5:34early on and, and, and a different research show that
- 5:39socialization and the conversation that parents have
- 5:43and the parents initiate about racial and ethnic identities.
- 5:47And that will make them understand their their identity
- 5:51and also deal with their struggles in a, in a healthier
- 5:55way and be more confident, you know, and, and that's also
- 5:59linked to a better academic performance and, you know,
- 6:02things like that. So there are lots of benefits
- 6:05about talking about this openly within the family.
- 6:09That's a really one big thing that parents will need to do.
- 6:13How that looks like is really being open about your own
- 6:18struggles, right? Today, you know, I went to post
- 6:22office and the the person talked so fast.
- 6:24I couldn't understand. Like if I were to be in Korean,
- 6:27you know, I could understand everything and be so efficient.
- 6:30But I feel like I'm this like traveler who came in a different
- 6:34country. Like it was such a struggle.
- 6:35I had a hard day just opening up about your struggle as an, as an
- 6:40immigrant. I think that's helpful.
- 6:42And, and also like asking questions to the kids about, you
- 6:47know, oh, like I've noticed that you are the only Korean person
- 6:51and in the class this year, you know, how does that feel?
- 6:54And kids might be like, was I the only Korean?
- 6:58I didn't even notice that, right.
- 7:00But then that opened up the, the space for them to kind of talk
- 7:04about those things. So later on, if they had issues
- 7:08or if they had like awkward, honey, you don't, you don't need
- 7:14to sit there mom. You know, I, I, I had this like,
- 7:18experience and this kid didn't want to talked to me or, and
- 7:22only hung out with, you know, white kids, for example, you
- 7:26know, and I felt really awkward. I don't know what happened.
- 7:29You know, Then, you know, it's really about like parents
- 7:32initiating the conversation and opening up the door so that they
- 7:36can talk about those things because those things definitely
- 7:39exist. And those things definitely
- 7:41happen from like, preschool years.
- 7:43Yeah, yeah. And if they feel comfortable
- 7:47opening up to their parents about this, it's kind of like a
- 7:52like a medication really. It's not something that parents
- 7:56can solve necessarily, but like being there to listen.
- 8:02I think that itself can be a very good, you know, remedy for
- 8:06for kids and they'll feel that connection, right.
- 8:10So that's one, you know, talking and having that open
- 8:13conversation. And in order for us to do that,
- 8:17we as parents will really need to know like what sort of
- 8:21cultural identity do I have, You know, what sort of experience
- 8:25did I have as a Korean and Korean person, you know, living
- 8:29in the US? So that's self exploration.
- 8:31Self reflection is definitely, definitely like a fundamental
- 8:34aspect of all this. It'll be beneficial for parents
- 8:38to really listen to other people's stories like, and, and
- 8:41that's why I like, I really truly mean, I love your podcast
- 8:46because it gives you different stories, different narratives
- 8:49about how people like Korean Americans experience their own
- 8:53Korean American identity. It's all different, right?
- 8:56And, and I wish all parents have this like curiosity and, and the
- 9:04like know the need to know all these stories so that they can
- 9:11expand their perspective on things and also not categorize
- 9:17their children's own experience of their Korean identity.
- 9:21There's no right or wrong, you know, answer to this to
- 9:25understand their children's own journey.
- 9:28It's about like knowing yourself, being open about your
- 9:32children's identity and kind of being there for them, right?
- 9:37It's not something that the teachers can do.
- 9:39It's not something, I mean, it's something that they could they
- 9:42can do later on in their lives. But, you know, if they can
- 9:45figure this out early on, they're going to be able to
- 9:48develop healthier identity. Yeah.
- 9:50The struggle will be less. Yeah.
- 9:52It reminds me of having a sex talk talking about adoption with
- 9:58your kids. Start early on, be honest, be
- 10:00open, and always be willing to listen, but knowing that you are
- 10:04not the problem solver. Exactly.
- 10:07Yeah. So there is that commonality.
- 10:10Yeah, totally, totally. Yeah, I think, I think us
- 10:14parents get into a lot of trouble because we think we
- 10:16could resolve this problem. We have to solve this for our
- 10:19kids. Yeah, How can we?
- 10:22I have my own experience of going through things, and it's
- 10:26ongoing and it's going to be very different from my children.
- 10:30And how in the world would I be able to know, you know, what my
- 10:34child is going through? I have no clue.
- 10:38And the only support that I can possibly give is, you know, I'm
- 10:43here. I'm here to listen whenever you
- 10:45want to talk. It's, it's a humbling
- 10:47experience, right? Admitting that I cannot know
- 10:52everything. I cannot resolve everything.
- 10:55And, and man, it's, it's really funny.
- 10:58I married pretty early, like in my like mid 20s.
- 11:04Took me a while for me to finally realize that oh, like I
- 11:07can have a child now because I, I didn't want to raise my kid
- 11:11like in, in America. I didn't want them to experience
- 11:15any sort of discrimination and racism and conflict that I had
- 11:19to deal with because like I'm the same person, you know, and
- 11:23just because I'm in this different environment, like I
- 11:26all of a sudden become a like a minority.
- 11:28I just didn't like that And I always but you know, I'm never
- 11:33going to do any sort of parenting and in America, you
- 11:38know, things have happened. I stayed and then had my child
- 11:41children here. I did like for my dissertation,
- 11:44I looked at how like parents talk about, you know, race and
- 11:52ethnicity can impact and that was kind of like a me search
- 11:56really in my natural year because I was so scared.
- 12:00I didn't know what to do and I was so scared and I was, so I
- 12:04was like 8 months pregnant and I was doing a dissertation like
- 12:08defense and the proposal and, and I was like, I'm I'm really
- 12:12scared. I don't know what to do with it,
- 12:15you know, but I'm going to figure it out, you know,
- 12:18academically and professionally and personally.
- 12:21And they gave me, it gave me a like relief that, you know,
- 12:25there's some things that I can do right for my kids.
- 12:28And, and it doesn't have to be like what I have to go through.
- 12:34I can be of a resource and I feel OK about it, right?
- 12:39I'm going to be so sad if I've been sad when my kids talk told
- 12:45me about their kind of discriminatory experiences.
- 12:49And and I'm like this early, like I can't believe it.
- 12:53But then knowing all of that and like knowing what to do and how
- 12:58to advocate for my kids and what sort of conversation that I can
- 13:02have with my children, having that knowledge, it's so
- 13:06comforting. I want other other parents to
- 13:08feel that way about it too. Yeah, it's empowering.
- 13:12Yeah, it is. Yeah, I mean, I, my kids were
- 13:15born in New York, the older 2, but they grew up in the South,
- 13:18here in North Carolina. My experience have been like I
- 13:23had to catch up very quickly for my kids.
- 13:25Living in New York. And New Jersey, I mean, there
- 13:28are so many Korean people. I don't have to think about it
- 13:31too much. I feel like although it has been
- 13:34a struggle, lifelong struggle for me, but here I had to really
- 13:39catch up really quickly so that I could teach my children how to
- 13:44defend themselves when these things come right.
- 13:48And it's inevitable that these things come in a very explicit
- 13:53and non explicit ways. So I felt like I had to model
- 13:58for them. And I don't think I've succeeded
- 14:00every single time, but at least I feel like I have taught them
- 14:05or model for them that hey, don't talk to me that way.
- 14:10That is not allowed about race, about gender, about anything.
- 14:15But, you know, I mean, of course, I wonder, oh, I don't
- 14:18know if I did it the right way or I did enough, but how can I,
- 14:23how can I? So it was, it's a very
- 14:25interesting topic for me. And now that I have a grandchild
- 14:29who's biracial. Yeah.
- 14:32So that's a whole new topic, right?
- 14:35Totally. As long as this child knows who
- 14:39she is, she's loved, she's accepted and she's good enough
- 14:45and she belongs in this family, that's really it.
- 14:48And all, of course, all these things will she will have to go
- 14:51through her own things in life. But as long as she knows that
- 14:55her parents are supporting her extended family, grandparents,
- 15:00Tiger grandma here. Totally, totally.
- 15:04Yeah. Hey, you know, it's it's just
- 15:07what it is. It's it's life, right?
- 15:09Definitely, definitely. Like when it comes to bicultural
- 15:13identity, it's about the, the integration, like how much 2
- 15:17culture can blend in and coexist in a, in a, in a one place.
- 15:21A lot of times, you know, we are like trying to be 100% Korean,
- 15:26speak Korean, you know, at home and, and kids are like totally
- 15:31opposite, you know, like in, in their like school, for example,
- 15:34or how they think or, you know, the values will change and, you
- 15:39know, as they enter the, the real world.
- 15:42So if there is like a big separation between home and the
- 15:47society, kids are going to struggle withholding on to two
- 15:51values together. And so it's our parents job
- 15:55really to introduce how those things can coexist.
- 15:59You can be really Korean American in our society too,
- 16:03right? Some of the the things that I
- 16:07really try to do is to show up in school, like try to know a
- 16:11lot of kids and they know me and you know, like I'm this person
- 16:15from from my child's Korean home who enters the society, the
- 16:20bigger society. It's not really just about being
- 16:25there for your child, it's for your child's identity and kind
- 16:29of showing that 2 cultures and. Coexist.
- 16:33Right. And also for me personally,
- 16:37staying in between places is always hard.
- 16:40It's always a struggle and and what I try to do whenever I.
- 16:46Like. Feel like there's a conflict,
- 16:48like whenever I try to, I feel like I need to be more
- 16:50Americanized or be American or act like I'm like 100% American.
- 16:56Nowadays I really try to hold on to the opposite side of that and
- 17:01try to bring Korean side of me little more so that I can be
- 17:07both in in the environment that I'm in.
- 17:11Several months ago, it was my daughter's birthday and she goes
- 17:14to like local preschool. So I was trying to kind of thing
- 17:17like what can be done, you know, to celebrate her birthday at
- 17:21school. And the, the, the thought that
- 17:24immediate thought I had was like, what's the most American
- 17:27way to do this? Like, I want to do it right.
- 17:31And I was like, Oh, yeah, maybe cupcakes, you know, like simple
- 17:36vanilla, you know, vanilla frosting, nothing fancy.
- 17:41Starbucks. And I thought to myself, like,
- 17:44is this the way that I want to celebrate my daughter's
- 17:48birthday? You know, if she wants something
- 17:51else, you know, other than cupcake, I'll be brave enough to
- 17:55bring that and try to introduce, you know, so I asked my child
- 17:58and she said cupcake. So I brought the, the cupcake,
- 18:03but I also decided to bring some sweets for the staff and I told
- 18:08the teachers that, you know, like I couldn't resist this
- 18:11Korean in me, you know, like in, in Korea, we celebrate birthdays
- 18:15by sharing food with everyone. And I, I wanted to do that with
- 18:19the teacher. So here are some treats, you
- 18:22know, sweets for you too. Like I needed to be brave,
- 18:25deliver that message. Why I, I wanted to do that so
- 18:29that I could be that Korean and American in in one setting and
- 18:35and I turns out that one of the teachers like, oh, like we do
- 18:38that in our culture too. You know, we share food and like
- 18:42this is such a great treat like thank you so much.
- 18:44So we were able to create that bonding, you know, in the moment
- 18:48by me being Korean. It was a fresh experience for me
- 18:53because I always thought being Korean in an American Society as
- 18:56it creates that distance, but then it sometimes can create the
- 19:01connection. Too.
- 19:02You are intentional about it, yeah.
- 19:04Yeah, yeah. And that that was helpful and
- 19:07that made me kind of feel like, Oh yeah, I can be Korean
- 19:10American. That's.
- 19:11Great and that made me think about something We are adoptive
- 19:14family so I have always been involved with adoption
- 19:18community. One thing that I I really
- 19:20wondered every time I go to 1 of dysfunctions, most of them non
- 19:25Koreans adopting Korean children and they want to have that
- 19:29immersion experience of food and humble and Prugogi and Chapchi
- 19:34fans. You know these things like take
- 19:37pictures in humble awesome. But I always wondered is, is
- 19:42that it? Like, is there something beyond
- 19:44Chapchi and Prugogi is what I thought, but I did not have an
- 19:49idea what that would be. Our conversation today is really
- 19:53giving me some ideas of, yeah, it could go beyond boogogen top
- 19:57ten and really teaching these children about what it means to
- 20:03be Korean American, right, Korean heritage.
- 20:08Totally. You know, this is the
- 20:09conversation that I have with my husband very often.
- 20:13What sort of values that you like?
- 20:16Like what sort of Korean values you like and you don't like.
- 20:20And we kind of had the conversation with Yogi's and,
- 20:27and, and, and that, that like humbleness, like how we ended
- 20:31the conversation is like, no matter what, there is a value to
- 20:35being humble because it's not, it's not really about not
- 20:40showing what you've done or what you are capable of, but it's
- 20:44more of understanding other people, like the other person's
- 20:49perspective and valuing their presence and really thinking
- 20:53about how we can make them feel more comfortable in my presence,
- 20:57right. So it's about like thinking
- 21:00about others before. And that's definitely so Korean,
- 21:04right? And I want my kids to have that
- 21:08value because it's so beautiful. It makes people like being
- 21:13compassionate with other and being interested in other
- 21:16people. And, you know, that's what makes
- 21:19that connection no matter what, you know, I, I want my kids to
- 21:24think of like value their relationship like Koreans do.
- 21:28And now, like people say, you know, that has changed in Korea,
- 21:32but like, what if it changed? Like I've experienced that, Like
- 21:35I have it in me, you know, I can pass that down, you know, to my
- 21:40children and have them experience that too and see the
- 21:43value. You know, I think it's great
- 21:46that we can we can do that. We are creating our own family
- 21:51traditions and cultures that's really coexisting of American
- 21:56being Korean, being, you know, mixed family, adoptive families,
- 22:02all these components come together and we make our own
- 22:06cultural identity of our family. So I sometimes I wondered, am I
- 22:12doing it right? Doubtful, questioning.
- 22:15But I think more and more I realize, hey, this is how it's
- 22:19done in our family. This is our tradition.
- 22:22This is our identity. Definitely, we're creating our
- 22:25own. Right.
- 22:26That's OK, right? Definitely, Yeah, as long as
- 22:29you're intentional and you think about these, you know more can
- 22:32be done, right? You know, no matter how I try or
- 22:36if I'm delusional, this Korean, this will be passed down
- 22:40throughout the generation. It's really unrealistic.
- 22:44It'll be some form of being Korean American family rooted.
- 22:48Totally. Yeah, totally.
- 22:50Yeah. I think understanding that is
- 22:52really a key, not a loss. It's like creating new things.
- 22:56So exactly. Beautiful.
- 22:57Yeah. Yeah.
- 22:58Exactly, So I'm curious, what does Korean American look like?
- 23:04What was your idea? What we look like like.
- 23:06Like a different hairstyle, The the like and, and, but like, one
- 23:13thing that I know is like, take a tire and hold on.
- 23:18We're more free to kind of express our emotions, you know,
- 23:23so it's there the like not caring about what other people
- 23:27think, you know, all those things.
- 23:31But that is that the only one picture, like one image.
- 23:34That's the image that I had in my mind.
- 23:37But, but just because I'm not like that, like I, I'm still
- 23:45when I was younger, when I wasn't really exposed to other
- 23:52kind of Korean American immigrant families.
- 23:55And now here, like I'm in New Jersey area where there are lots
- 23:59of different stories and different forms of, you know,
- 24:02Korean American that I'm exposed to that I have like more, you
- 24:08know, understand. Yeah, Yeah.
- 24:11It's funny because I was in Korea a few several years ago,
- 24:15actually, and I was sitting in a cafe at Xundong, right?
- 24:18You know, behind the people say, oh, you look like people.
- 24:23Always wondered what that meant. What do you mean?
- 24:26Like you look like people. So I was sitting in this cafe by
- 24:30myself, and then this whole family of five walks by, right?
- 24:35And I'm like, oh, they're people.
- 24:38Yeah, because yes, yes. Totally, totally, totally.
- 24:46Because yeah, they were wearing Nike shorts and you know, all
- 24:49that stuff. So I'm like I was laughing by
- 24:51myself going that's only. It's it's totally there.
- 24:58I was in Korea for two months. My parents see me through this
- 25:05Korean beauty. So they're like, what happened
- 25:09to you? What have you done to yourself?
- 25:12Are you not taking care of yourself within that two months,
- 25:16as I stay with my parents, you know, I've kind of learned their
- 25:20way of kind of doing it. So I kind of transformed a
- 25:23little bit in a Korean way. And now I feel like I'm, I am a
- 25:28Korean American who just went to go back to Korea for a couple
- 25:30months. Hey, Gay.
- 25:33Beauty is a thing, you know it's a thing.
- 25:35Totally. I'm so impressed.
- 25:37And you know, it's amazing. Yeah.
- 25:41So yeah, just. Catch up.
- 25:42Forget it. I know, I know, you know, We
- 25:44just need to be honest with ourselves.
- 25:47We have those like images and stereotypes and all those things
- 25:52here too. And if we don't acknowledge
- 25:55that, I feel like it's just like, it's just, it's just out
- 25:58there implicitly. And like people like don't know,
- 26:01I'm just like, kids especially take baths as their own, you
- 26:04know? So I think it's helpful to know
- 26:06all those. Last question for you, if you
- 26:09were to describe yourself as food or movie or song, what
- 26:15would that be and why? The image that came up to my
- 26:18mind is eggs. It's Fridays.
- 26:23Oh, it's something that can be easily done.
- 26:28It can go across the cultures, can be very nutritious, very
- 26:34accessible, just overall, like so easy.
- 26:37You know, I've become and want to become that person, can go
- 26:42anywhere and just be myself, you know, have my presence.
- 26:46That's who I want to be and who I'm kind of, you know, working
- 26:50on myself off to me because of my experience here in the US as
- 26:56a bicultural individual. So yeah, eggs can go anywhere,
- 27:00right? It can be cooked in many
- 27:02different ways, right? So.
- 27:04Yeah, I love that. Before having me today, I love.
- 27:08Today's conversation is such a good topic.
- 27:11Always very interesting to hear about other people's experiences
- 27:15and point of views. Be honest with ourselves.
- 27:18Be honest with our children. Start young talking about this
- 27:21topic because it is the reality, even if we push aside, it
- 27:25happens even today. So it's an important character
- 27:29building and identity building for our children that it's it
- 27:32should be part of our parenting toolbox, especially for Asian
- 27:36American families because it is a huge part of who we are.
- 27:40Thanks for being here. Don't forget to subscribe to
- 27:43YouTube, Spotify and all of us.