Latest / X Minus One | Old Time Radio / The Snowball Effect [episode 64], Broadcast 8/14/1956
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: In just a moment X minus one. But first.
- 0:08Speaker 2: You were listening to the distinctive style of Claude Thornhill,
- 0:11Speaker 2: one of today's top musicians and bandleaders. It's popular music
- 0:14Speaker 2: with all the beauty of a classical symphony. And there
- 0:17Speaker 2: are more fine arrangements by Claude Thornhill all this week
- 0:19Speaker 2: when he makes his appearance on NBC Bandstand. In addition,
- 0:23Speaker 2: you're treated to the inimitable beat and rhythm of master
- 0:25Speaker 2: jazz man Lionel Hampton. Join MC's Burt Parks and Dick
- 0:29Speaker 2: Kyms all this week on NBC Bandstand, and.
- 0:35Speaker 1: I'll stay tuned for X minus one on NBC.
- 0:43Speaker 3: Come down for Blast Off X minus five, four three
- 0:49Speaker 3: two X minus one. Fire from the far horizons of
- 1:20Speaker 3: the Unknown come transcribed tales of new dimensions in time
- 1:24Speaker 3: and space. These are stories of the future adventures in
- 1:28Speaker 3: which you'll live in a million, could be years, on
- 1:31Speaker 3: a thousand, maybe worlds. The National Broadcasting Company, in cooperation
- 1:35Speaker 3: with Galaxies Science Fiction Magazine presents.
- 1:39Speaker 2: HE minus one.
- 1:53Speaker 4: The Night Story The Snowball Effect by Catherine McLean. I
- 2:08Speaker 4: took over the University of the time of crisis. One
- 2:10Speaker 4: thing we had been placed on probation by the conference
- 2:13Speaker 4: for overpaying football players by one hundred percent, and one
- 2:16Speaker 4: half of the varsity was penalized the year's eligibility. On
- 2:20Speaker 4: top of that, I was called in by mister Harvey J.
- 2:22Speaker 1: Glover of the Board of Trustees.
- 2:25Speaker 4: We had lunch at twenty one on his expense account,
- 2:28Speaker 4: and after the Napoleon brandy he lowered the boom.
- 2:32Speaker 5: Like Halloway, the university is in crisis.
- 2:34Speaker 4: I know, mister Groverer, I know, but I'm assured that
- 2:37Speaker 4: our scouts have turned up several likely zinc miners in Colorado.
- 2:41Speaker 4: You can assure the board that we'll have a line
- 2:43Speaker 4: to reckon with next season.
- 2:44Speaker 5: I'm not talking about football. There are other things at
- 2:47Speaker 5: the university, I'm told of course. Of course, Halloway, as
- 2:50Speaker 5: president of the university, you've taken on a grave responsibility.
- 2:53Speaker 1: I know, I know.
- 2:53Speaker 5: I don't mind telling you. The board has been gravely concerned.
- 2:56Speaker 5: The number one problem facing us is academic freedom. It
- 3:00Speaker 5: is you're down tooting. We want every academic department free
- 3:03Speaker 5: from debt running in the black.
- 3:05Speaker 1: Is that clear academic freedom? Huh?
- 3:08Speaker 5: I see any faculty that can support itself by Grant's bequests,
- 3:12Speaker 5: corporation or government contracts out, all of them down to
- 3:15Speaker 5: the last assistant instructor. Look all away, I'll put this
- 3:18Speaker 5: to you straight. Most of the board was against hiing view.
- 3:21Speaker 5: They had a bright young plant manager from General Products
- 3:24Speaker 5: they said could show a profit from a candy store
- 3:25Speaker 5: in the Mahabi desert.
- 3:27Speaker 1: But I stood up for you. Why, thank you, sir?
- 3:29Speaker 5: I told them the president of university has got to
- 3:32Speaker 5: be at least a high school graduate, or it doesn't
- 3:33Speaker 5: look good. You know you did graduate from high school inion.
- 3:38Speaker 1: Oh yes, yes, and college too. I got my master's
- 3:40Speaker 1: at Harvard and my doctorate.
- 3:41Speaker 5: Never mind, let's say, let's not go too far. Have
- 3:44Speaker 5: you got this straight now?
- 3:45Speaker 1: Oh?
- 3:45Speaker 4: Yes, yes, I've got to make a profit on the
- 3:47Speaker 4: candy store, I mean the university, that's right.
- 3:50Speaker 5: Oh and halloway, yes, how many zinc miners did you say?
- 3:55Speaker 1: We dug up?
- 4:01Speaker 4: I started in with anthropology, astronomy, astrophysics, agriculture. Almost all
- 4:06Speaker 4: the departments could show a nice, healthy contract from the
- 4:09Speaker 4: Department of Defense for research or.
- 4:11Speaker 1: From some corporation.
- 4:13Speaker 4: Even the classical wing came out okay, they were being
- 4:16Speaker 4: subsidized by a pride of Texas millionaires who thought it
- 4:19Speaker 4: was cute to have original Greek and Latin tombstone set
- 4:22Speaker 4: in concrete on their patios. One fellow from Galveston gave
- 4:26Speaker 4: a classical barbecue featuring the swimming pool with pornographic marbles
- 4:30Speaker 4: from Pompeii set around the scum gutter. I ran into
- 4:35Speaker 4: my first problem when I got to sociology. Now, look,
- 4:38Speaker 4: doctor Caswell, I'll be frank with you. I'm paid to
- 4:40Speaker 4: make sure this institution doesn't come out on the short end.
- 4:44Speaker 1: Of the stick. Well, that's a quaint expression.
- 4:46Speaker 4: I got it from mister Grover of the Board of Trustees,
- 4:49Speaker 4: so you can see this is no time for kidding ourselves.
- 4:51Speaker 4: Can sociology pull its own weight?
- 4:53Speaker 1: What is it? Sociology is the study of social institution, Now,
- 4:57Speaker 1: loves Caswell to the Board of Trustees.
- 4:58Speaker 4: Sociology sounds like socialism and nothing can sound worse than that.
- 5:03Speaker 1: Come on, now, what are you doing that's worth anything,
- 5:06Speaker 1: my dear sir, And don't wrinkle your nostrils at me. Caswell.
- 5:09Speaker 4: If you have allergies, take can and a histamy. If not,
- 5:12Speaker 4: just answer my question. This Department's analysis of institutional accretion
- 5:16Speaker 4: by the use of open system mathematics has been recognized
- 5:19Speaker 4: as an outstanding and valuable contribution to Valuable and what way.
- 5:22Speaker 1: Well.
- 5:23Speaker 4: Since the depression, Washington has been using sociological studies of employment, labor,
- 5:28Speaker 4: and standards of living as a basis for its general policies. Please, professors,
- 5:32Speaker 4: stick to brass tax and leave Washington out of this.
- 5:34Speaker 4: What specifically has the work of this specific department done
- 5:38Speaker 4: that would make it as worthy to receive money?
- 5:40Speaker 1: Essay a heart research fund.
- 5:42Speaker 4: Fundamental research doesn't show immediate effects, doctor Holloway, but the
- 5:46Speaker 4: value is recognized as well. All the other departments have
- 5:49Speaker 4: managed to squeak by. You're the last one. Unless you
- 5:51Speaker 4: can toe the mark, there'll be fourteen sociologists testing the
- 5:54Speaker 4: institutional addiciency of unemployment insurance as an instrument of economic.
- 5:59Speaker 1: Policy as well. Knew I had him.
- 6:05Speaker 4: Unless he could show me how his department could scratch
- 6:08Speaker 4: a buck together, I'd have to expunge his name from
- 6:11Speaker 4: the catalog and have him drummed out of the faculty club.
- 6:14Speaker 4: I'd handed to him, though he glared from behind his
- 6:17Speaker 4: pantsnaes and sliding into his lecture manner. He started his
- 6:21Speaker 4: calm institutions organizations that is have certain tendencies built into
- 6:25Speaker 4: the way they happen to have been organized, which caused
- 6:28Speaker 4: them to expand or contract without reference to the needs
- 6:31Speaker 4: they were founded to serve. I have developed a form
- 6:34Speaker 4: of socio mathematics to PLoP these factors and.
- 6:37Speaker 1: By comparing formulae, Is it all perfectly peer to you? Well,
- 6:49Speaker 1: it wasn't to me either.
- 6:50Speaker 4: I grasped the idea that he could tell whether an
- 6:52Speaker 4: organization would get bigger or smaller, and why, And so
- 6:56Speaker 4: I ask him for proof.
- 6:57Speaker 1: Well, I could give you a demonstration six months.
- 7:01Speaker 4: All right, let's see, we've got a basketball team averaging
- 7:04Speaker 4: seven feet that ought to keep the board busy till spring,
- 7:06Speaker 4: and after that that bonus picture we stole from the
- 7:08Speaker 4: Milwaukee Braves. All right, Caswell, you've got six months. I
- 7:18Speaker 4: forgot about Caswell and sociology Department for a couple of days,
- 7:21Speaker 4: while I went back to convincing semi litterate millionaires that
- 7:24Speaker 4: they might as well leave a couple of millions to
- 7:25Speaker 4: the university rather than have the federal snap it up
- 7:28Speaker 4: in inheritance taxis. I was on to a real butte,
- 7:33Speaker 4: a button manufacturer with a bad heart who could go
- 7:35Speaker 4: any minute who wanted to endow a scholarship for needy
- 7:38Speaker 4: and intellectually gifted lacrosse players. When Caswell came back to
- 7:42Speaker 4: see me, we had lunch at the student cafeteria on
- 7:45Speaker 4: my expense account, and he explained, ever.
- 7:49Speaker 1: Hear of the feedback effects? Is it something to do
- 7:52Speaker 1: with reducing overweight co eds?
- 7:53Speaker 5: No?
- 7:53Speaker 4: No, it's a mathematical term. You might call it the
- 7:57Speaker 4: snowball effect.
- 7:58Speaker 1: You mean like rolling a snowball downhill. That's right, it grows.
- 8:02Speaker 1: Now here's the mathematical symbol. That's viral.
- 8:05Speaker 4: That's the formula for the general growth process. Do you
- 8:08Speaker 4: understand the equation right? No, It accounts for all sorts
- 8:13Speaker 4: of institutional growth, the Roman Empire, Alexander, the Masons, the
- 8:18Speaker 4: spread of tobacco, anything.
- 8:20Speaker 1: You see.
- 8:21Speaker 4: When the snowball becomes too heavy for the cohesion strength
- 8:24Speaker 4: of snow, it breaks apart. Now we've decided to run
- 8:28Speaker 4: the test on an organization and make it grow according
- 8:32Speaker 4: to the formula. I see, you're going to use some
- 8:35Speaker 4: club or lodge or something as a guinea pig. If
- 8:37Speaker 4: you could follow the equation, you'd see I've built a
- 8:39Speaker 4: pattern of a cogent reason for the inns to drag
- 8:43Speaker 4: in new members from the outs, and an urgent factor
- 8:46Speaker 4: to prevent anyone from resigning. That's this Greek symbol here
- 8:51Speaker 4: Kappa for compulsion. I suggested a few changes in the
- 8:59Speaker 4: organization plan, and we finally worked out a setup that
- 9:02Speaker 4: was nice and simple. We put our heads closer together
- 9:05Speaker 4: and tried to pick the best place for a demonstration.
- 9:08Speaker 4: It should be small enough to observe and yet large
- 9:11Speaker 4: enough to be statistically significant about the say New Jersey,
- 9:14Speaker 4: my sister lives there. Let's make it Watershaw. I have
- 9:17Speaker 4: some student sociological surveys of it already. We can pick
- 9:21Speaker 4: a suitable group from that. We've got to make this
- 9:23Speaker 4: an iron clad demonstration. We'll have to pick some little
- 9:26Speaker 4: two foot nothing club that nobody would ever expect to grow,
- 9:29Speaker 4: some miserable, pathetic little organization. We found the perfect test
- 9:38Speaker 4: guinea pig, the Watershow Wednesday night sewing circle. Caswell and
- 9:42Speaker 4: I drove over next Thursday night to a meeting. They
- 9:44Speaker 4: always met Thursday night, except every once in a while
- 9:47Speaker 4: when the chair lady forgot to have her hair set,
- 9:49Speaker 4: in which case they met Friday.
- 9:51Speaker 6: Well the girl girl, Lady Girl. We had business to
- 9:58Speaker 6: conduct girls, please, Well, the regular.
- 10:02Speaker 7: Meeting is not called to ward.
- 10:03Speaker 6: Bernie's just a minute, dear, Well this e Bernie.
- 10:06Speaker 7: You're out of order.
- 10:07Speaker 1: Dear. It's not a.
- 10:08Speaker 6: Regular meeting, of course it is. It's Thursday, isn't it.
- 10:11Speaker 6: I distinctly remember when we had that special meeting on
- 10:14Speaker 6: Tuesday for Toby's baby shower. We adjourned sign or die
- 10:18Speaker 6: when she started to have pain.
- 10:19Speaker 7: Goodness, it was false labor. That certainly doesn't count.
- 10:22Speaker 6: But this meeting is just.
- 10:23Speaker 7: A continuation of the other one. Oh, how do you feel, Toby?
- 10:27Speaker 1: Fine?
- 10:28Speaker 4: The loud breath?
- 10:29Speaker 7: Did you try a little dried toast?
- 10:30Speaker 6: Just before climbing the stud bernee? My doctor said to
- 10:33Speaker 6: breathe deeply through my nose and to have henry.
- 10:35Speaker 1: Time my shoes for me?
- 10:37Speaker 6: Well, i'd like to see Alfred tie anything for me.
- 10:40Speaker 6: It's three years since I did get addressed that zipped
- 10:42Speaker 6: up the back, Adam, chairman, I rise to a point
- 10:46Speaker 6: of order. My goodness, Helen, you don't have to be
- 10:48Speaker 6: a mater about it.
- 10:55Speaker 1: That's the way.
- 10:56Speaker 4: The meeting of the Watershaw's sewing circle went on long
- 11:00Speaker 4: parliamentary battle. The point was finally carried that this was
- 11:03Speaker 4: the tail end of a previously adjourned special meeting. At
- 11:06Speaker 4: this point, the secretary, who had shorthand training, read the minutes.
- 11:10Speaker 6: It was moved by Harriet that a boat of confidence
- 11:13Speaker 6: be registered in the administration of the club's business by Bernice.
- 11:17Speaker 6: The motion was seconded by Elsie, who said she thought
- 11:20Speaker 6: it was only fair because Bernice didn't even have an
- 11:22Speaker 6: unlimited phone and look at all the calls she had
- 11:25Speaker 6: to make on club business.
- 11:27Speaker 7: The motion was amended by Joan.
- 11:29Speaker 6: To include Bernice Callaway as well as Bernice Hacket, because
- 11:33Speaker 6: with two Bernice's the whole thing would be confusing, and
- 11:36Speaker 6: it didn't seem fair to discriminate between Bernice's because Bernice
- 11:40Speaker 6: Callaway didn't have an unlimited phone either, and besides, her
- 11:43Speaker 6: phone was way upstairs in the bedroom without even a
- 11:45Speaker 6: kitchen extension. The motion was defeated because of the lack
- 11:50Speaker 6: of a quorum.
- 11:56Speaker 4: Finally, the new business of the meeting was reached and
- 11:59Speaker 4: Bernice what's her name introduced Professor Caswell and myself as
- 12:02Speaker 4: observing professors doing a survey of charitable institutions. After the
- 12:06Speaker 4: business meeting, Brownie's sponge Cake and Apricot peekaboo.
- 12:11Speaker 1: Cookies were served with coffee.
- 12:13Speaker 4: Caswell and I drew the unlimited Beerneae Society. You see,
- 12:18Speaker 4: missus Hackett, I've been making a few notes on a
- 12:20Speaker 4: slightly modified constitution and by laws for your organization you have.
- 12:25Speaker 4: You see, it all depends on having a competent and
- 12:28Speaker 4: capable lady in charge.
- 12:29Speaker 7: Oh yes, yes.
- 12:32Speaker 4: Frankly, this plan would be dangerous unless there was a
- 12:35Speaker 4: woman of great character elected to the post of chair lady.
- 12:38Speaker 4: Of course, you see, there are several ways of well
- 12:42Speaker 4: influencing an electional that's why it's important that only the
- 12:45Speaker 4: right people fully understand this.
- 12:48Speaker 6: Oh, you're right, absolutely white. The organization was just floundering
- 12:53Speaker 6: before the last election. Now can I see those plans, Professor,
- 12:57Speaker 6: They sound like they're just what we need.
- 13:04Speaker 4: Naturally, she was hooked as Caswell buttered her up. Her
- 13:07Speaker 4: eyes began to gleam, and she studied the simple little
- 13:09Speaker 4: bylaws and constitution the professor had drawn up, nodding happily
- 13:13Speaker 4: as the classic beauty of the scheme Struckle meeting broke
- 13:17Speaker 4: up when, after poor Brownie's and a wedge of butterscotch
- 13:20Speaker 4: cashew angel food surprise, Toby started to have real labor pains.
- 13:24Speaker 4: We found out later it was a nine and a
- 13:26Speaker 4: half pound Roy Caswell and I left the meeting and
- 13:29Speaker 4: stopped for a pizza and beer to get the taste
- 13:31Speaker 4: of the paper cut peekaboo cookies out of our mouths.
- 13:36Speaker 1: Well, there you are, doctor Holloway.
- 13:38Speaker 4: They adopted our by laws with only one dissenting boat.
- 13:41Speaker 4: I don't like that secretary. She's a spoiler, or was suspicious.
- 13:44Speaker 4: My first wife was like that, don't worry. She hasn't
- 13:46Speaker 4: got a chance. That Bernice woman has clear sailing under
- 13:49Speaker 4: my equations. It's rigged to favor an aggressive extrovert over
- 13:53Speaker 4: the paranoidal personality. You're sure it'll work now, I'd stake
- 13:57Speaker 4: my academic reputation on it.
- 13:59Speaker 1: You have. Don't worry, doctor Halloway.
- 14:01Speaker 4: We've given that sewing circle more growth drives than the
- 14:04Speaker 4: Roman Empire.
- 14:12Speaker 1: We let the whole thing gel for a while.
- 14:14Speaker 4: About four months later I shook loose from my schedule
- 14:16Speaker 4: and doctor over to seek as well.
- 14:18Speaker 1: He looked up.
- 14:19Speaker 4: From a student paper on the correlation of Bermuda short
- 14:22Speaker 4: seen at Madison Avenue in forty sixth Street, to the
- 14:25Speaker 4: swing towards democratic candidates in the corn Belt. Ah, good
- 14:29Speaker 4: morning doctor Halloway, Good morning cas Well.
- 14:31Speaker 1: I just wanted you to know we hadn't forgotten you.
- 14:32Speaker 4: And now about that sewing club business, I'm beginning to
- 14:34Speaker 4: feel the suspense. Could I get an advance report on
- 14:37Speaker 4: how it's coming? Well, I haven't been following it that closely.
- 14:40Speaker 4: We're supposed to let it run the full six months
- 14:42Speaker 4: and then check. But I'm curious. Could I get in
- 14:44Speaker 4: touch with that woman? What's her name, Bernice something Hackett?
- 14:47Speaker 4: Bernice Hackett? Would it change the results if we checked
- 14:50Speaker 4: it now? Not in the slightest. If you want to
- 14:52Speaker 4: graph the membership rise, it should be going up in
- 14:55Speaker 4: a long curve, probably a doubling.
- 14:57Speaker 1: Ever so often. Well, if it's not rising, your fire.
- 15:00Speaker 4: You know, if it's not rising, you won't have to
- 15:01Speaker 4: fire me. I'll burn my books and shoot myself. I
- 15:10Speaker 4: went back to my office and put in a call
- 15:11Speaker 4: to water Show. Missus Hackett wasn't in. The maid informed
- 15:14Speaker 4: me she was at the meeting. That sounded better. If
- 15:17Speaker 4: the sewing circle was meeting on a Saturday, then maybe
- 15:19Speaker 4: Caswell had a chance. But she wasn't going to a
- 15:22Speaker 4: sewing circle meeting. There was another organization, the Civic Welfare League.
- 15:27Speaker 4: I hung up the phone and thought about poor Caswell.
- 15:30Speaker 4: If the sewing circle had really gone up the flu,
- 15:32Speaker 4: he was on his way up with it. I decided
- 15:34Speaker 4: to go over to Watershaw and check to give the
- 15:36Speaker 4: poor old goat the benefit of the doubt. The meeting
- 15:41Speaker 4: of the Welfare League was in the Nights of Columbus Building,
- 15:44Speaker 4: a tremendous pile used for dozens of club meetings at
- 15:46Speaker 4: a time.
- 15:47Speaker 1: There was some kind of political rally going on. The
- 15:49Speaker 1: main hall.
- 15:51Speaker 4: Streets were jammed, and I figured I was going to
- 15:53Speaker 4: have a tough time finding the little back room where.
- 15:55Speaker 1: The Civic Welfare League was meeting.
- 15:59Speaker 4: I figured they must be in a pretty bad way,
- 16:01Speaker 4: trying to hold a meeting in competition with a brawl
- 16:03Speaker 4: like the one in the main room.
- 16:06Speaker 1: I'm looking for a small meeting, But here.
- 16:07Speaker 6: You are membership application songs, sheet by laws and plans.
- 16:10Speaker 1: Oh you don't understand, I don't want That's all.
- 16:12Speaker 6: Right, you can keep it. It's a new membership, kid,
- 16:13Speaker 6: everyone's supposed to have it.
- 16:15Speaker 4: We've just printed up six thousand copies to make sure
- 16:17Speaker 4: there'll be enough for this meeting. You don't understand, is
- 16:19Speaker 4: I'm looking for the meeting of the Civic Welfarely this
- 16:21Speaker 4: is it? No?
- 16:22Speaker 1: No, I mean the one with.
- 16:23Speaker 4: Missus Hackett, Bernice Hackett.
- 16:25Speaker 6: Do you know her? Well, there she is up on
- 16:26Speaker 6: the speaker's platform.
- 16:28Speaker 8: And no, after the ushers have passed among you with
- 16:31Speaker 8: membership planks, it is time to rededicate ourselves to the
- 16:36Speaker 8: principles we stand for with the bright.
- 16:39Speaker 4: And glowing future, the best people in the best planned
- 16:43Speaker 4: town in the country, the duel of the United States.
- 16:48Speaker 7: All we need is more members.
- 16:51Speaker 8: Now get off there and recruit, recruit.
- 17:04Speaker 4: I cornered Bernice Hackett at the speaker's table. She had
- 17:07Speaker 4: a clear, sparkling look to her eye, and she was
- 17:09Speaker 4: dressed in a trim gray suit with a towering feather
- 17:12Speaker 4: on a small hat. A clutch of pretty junior ushers,
- 17:15Speaker 4: all with goose pimples showing about strapless formals clustered about her.
- 17:20Speaker 4: I managed to get to see her in the back
- 17:21Speaker 4: room while the mayor was addressing the meeting.
- 17:25Speaker 6: Well, hello, there, it's a pleasure to see you.
- 17:28Speaker 1: What happened to the sewing circle.
- 17:30Speaker 6: Oh it's just a little change, that's all, Helen. Yes,
- 17:33Speaker 6: h send those wires out of the center in Washington.
- 17:35Speaker 6: You can tell him we want his support on the
- 17:37Speaker 6: slum clearance or else.
- 17:39Speaker 1: Check.
- 17:40Speaker 7: Now, let's see where were we.
- 17:41Speaker 6: Oh, yes, we started growing by amalgamating with other small
- 17:45Speaker 6: charity groups.
- 17:46Speaker 7: Worked much more efficiently that way.
- 17:48Speaker 6: Niece were running out of membership. Plank called the printy.
- 17:50Speaker 6: He's got instructions to keep the type standing. Naturally, we
- 17:53Speaker 6: had to change our name each time, but we've still
- 17:56Speaker 6: got the same constitution and by laws.
- 17:58Speaker 7: Are the ones you professors worked out.
- 18:00Speaker 1: Then you've been growing.
- 18:01Speaker 6: Oh dear, yeah, Vernice, what do we do about the
- 18:04Speaker 6: town board of Aldermen. I explained to them they can't
- 18:07Speaker 6: get in at a group rate. Each one will have
- 18:09Speaker 6: to join separately.
- 18:10Speaker 1: Check.
- 18:11Speaker 7: Oh, yes, professor, we're growing.
- 18:13Speaker 6: And growing and growing.
- 18:21Speaker 4: I kept close watch on the sewing of the Civic
- 18:23Speaker 4: Welfare League for the rest of the month. Evidently they'd
- 18:26Speaker 4: swallowed up the real estate organization because they came out
- 18:29Speaker 4: with a plan to attract new industries to town, and
- 18:31Speaker 4: there was a gimmick splitting up the profits among club
- 18:33Speaker 4: members only. It was the same provision Caswell built in
- 18:36Speaker 4: to split up profits from does and fines but now
- 18:39Speaker 4: it was operating in one hundred thousands. I grabbed the
- 18:42Speaker 4: rise in membership, and it went up like the first
- 18:45Speaker 4: rise in a roller coaster. I went over to Caswell's
- 18:47Speaker 4: office to tell him the good news. Naturally, I knew
- 18:50Speaker 4: the equations would work. Will don't be so calm about it.
- 18:53Speaker 4: With a demonstration like this, I can get all kinds
- 18:55Speaker 4: of grants and funds for the sociology department.
- 18:58Speaker 1: You'll think it's snowing. My Naturally, I expected this. I
- 19:02Speaker 1: haven't been following the test at all, but I was
- 19:04Speaker 1: quite confident.
- 19:05Speaker 4: I don't mind admitting I wasn't well. That organization sure
- 19:08Speaker 4: blew up. Now let's see the formula for stopping it. Oh,
- 19:12Speaker 4: I didn't complicate the organization with negatives. I wanted it
- 19:15Speaker 4: to grow. It falls apart naturally when it stops growing
- 19:18Speaker 4: for more than two months. You remember, we build into
- 19:21Speaker 4: it the idea that the members know what happens if
- 19:24Speaker 4: the membership stops growing. Why if I tried to stop
- 19:27Speaker 4: it now, they'd cut my throat. Yeah, yeah, they sure
- 19:29Speaker 4: were enthusiastic at that meeting. No, we'll just let it
- 19:32Speaker 4: play out to the end of its tether and die
- 19:34Speaker 4: of old a and when will that be Well, it
- 19:36Speaker 4: can't grow past the female population of the town. There
- 19:39Speaker 4: are only so many women in the Watershaw and some
- 19:41Speaker 4: of them don't like sewing sewing.
- 19:44Speaker 1: Caswell, what's the matter? Are you sick? You haven't been
- 19:48Speaker 1: following the experiment? Why no? I told you. I haven't
- 19:51Speaker 1: even thought about it since we started.
- 19:52Speaker 4: Well, they wanted to expand and they weren't going to
- 19:55Speaker 4: let sewings stand in their way. They went from general
- 19:57Speaker 4: charity to social welfare schemes to something that's pretty close
- 20:00Speaker 4: to an incorporated government. They're now filing an application to
- 20:04Speaker 4: change their name to the Civic Property Pool and Social
- 20:07Speaker 4: Dividend Membership Combine. Well, very interesting. I hadn't thought of that. Fascinating, doctor, Caswell.
- 20:16Speaker 4: Tell me where where does the formula say it will stop? Oh?
- 20:21Speaker 1: I shouldn't worry.
- 20:22Speaker 4: It stops when you run out of people to join it.
- 20:24Speaker 4: After all, there are only so many people in Watershaw.
- 20:26Speaker 4: It's a pretty small town.
- 20:28Speaker 1: Yes, yes it is, doctor. They've opened a branch office
- 20:33Speaker 1: in New York.
- 20:40Speaker 4: Caswell got up his slide rule then, and we went
- 20:43Speaker 4: over the charts I had been keeping. He ran the
- 20:45Speaker 4: results through the physics Department's new analog computer.
- 20:48Speaker 1: To check the results.
- 20:51Speaker 4: Yes, yes, it checks well well now, allowing a certain
- 20:55Speaker 4: lag of contagion from one nation to another, language and
- 20:58Speaker 4: cultural barriers. You know, each total world population in twelve years,
- 21:03Speaker 4: about one week after that, various isolated pockets of Australian bushmen,
- 21:07Speaker 4: Tibetan's African pygmies will all be members. You mean only
- 21:12Speaker 4: twelve years, give or take a week. Twelve years the
- 21:15Speaker 4: whole world. Well, there is something to be said for
- 21:17Speaker 4: a worldwide government. Many people are definitely in favor of it.
- 21:22Speaker 1: But under Bernice Hackett, the whole world. You ask me
- 21:25Speaker 1: for a demonstration, the equation work.
- 21:27Speaker 4: But what happens when the whole world is organized and
- 21:30Speaker 4: there are no new members? Well, two months after the
- 21:33Speaker 4: organization stops growing, it collapses.
- 21:36Speaker 1: It's built in the formula. Yes, But what happens then?
- 21:40Speaker 1: Oh well, I haven't the faintest idea. I haven't carried
- 21:44Speaker 1: the equations.
- 21:45Speaker 4: That far has Well, whatever happens, I don't want anyone
- 21:49Speaker 4: to ever pin this on me from now on, if
- 21:51Speaker 4: anyone asks me, I never heard.
- 21:53Speaker 1: Of watershawl Well, that was twelve years ago.
- 22:00Speaker 4: I think Caswell and I are about the only men
- 22:02Speaker 4: on Earth who don't hold membership cards in the United Terrestrials,
- 22:04Speaker 4: Civic Welfare and International Property Pool, Bernice Hackett, Global Administrator,
- 22:09Speaker 4: it's a race against time now. There hasn't been a
- 22:12Speaker 4: new member in a week and a half, and Bernice
- 22:14Speaker 4: is anxiously awaiting news from the first Mars Expeditionary Fleet.
- 22:18Speaker 4: And as she says, if only they find life there,
- 22:21Speaker 4: we need new members desperately. You have just heard X
- 22:29Speaker 4: minus one, presented by the National Broadcasting Company in co
- 22:32Speaker 4: operation with Galaxy Science Fiction magazine, which this month features
- 22:37Speaker 4: The Stars My Destination, the first installment of a four
- 22:40Speaker 4: part serial by Alfred Bester, a brilliant novel on teleportation
- 22:45Speaker 4: in the world of the future. Galaxy Magazine on your
- 22:49Speaker 4: new stand today tonight by transcription. X minus one has
- 22:53Speaker 4: brought you The Snowball Effect, a story from the pages
- 22:56Speaker 4: of Galaxy, written by Catherine mc lean and adapted for
- 22:59Speaker 4: radio by Ernestoi. Featured in the cast were Ted Osborne,
- 23:03Speaker 4: Wendell Holmes, Warren Parker, Audrey Blum, Mary Patten, Patsy O'Shea
- 23:09Speaker 4: and Peggy.
- 23:09Speaker 1: Allenby your announcer Fred Collins.
- 23:12Speaker 4: X minus one was directed by Daniel Sutter and is
- 23:15Speaker 4: an NBC Radio Network production. A thousands of hearts are
- 23:28Speaker 4: being saved to day, and many persons with heart disease
- 23:30Speaker 4: are learning how to live happier and more useful lives.
- 23:33Speaker 4: The fact is most heart patients can keep on working,
- 23:36Speaker 4: often at the same job. This progress is the result
- 23:40Speaker 4: of intensive medical research, research which you support when you
- 23:43Speaker 4: give to the Heart Fund, send a contribution now to
- 23:46Speaker 4: your local heart association, are to Heart Care of your
- 23:49Speaker 4: post office. When you help your Heart Fund, you help
- 23:52Speaker 4: your heart Only. NBC Radio brings you the whole convention story.
- 23:57Speaker 4: Listen tonight. Oooh