Latest / Passion for Technology / How can we achieve an All Electric Society?
Transcript
- 0:05Welcome back to a new episode of Passion for Technology, the podcast from EBV Elektronik.
- 0:11Great to have you with us.
- 0:18Welcome to the Passion for Technology podcast.
- 0:21The climate crisis is no longer a distant threat.
- 0:24It's becoming increasingly visible in our daily lives.
- 0:27From floods in southern Germany to record heat in India, from drought in the Amazon to tornadoes in Europe, these extreme weather events are stark reminders of our changing climate.
- 0:37But there's hope on the horizon.
- 0:39The All Electric Society A vision of a CO2 neutral and sustainable world where energy is almost exclusively generated and consumed electrically from renewable resources.
- 0:50For the electronics and semiconductor industry, this vision presents enormous potential as they provide the key technologies to make it possible.
- 0:58Today we're fortunate to have two experts joining us to explore this topic.
- 1:02Kris Casey is the Vice President of Product Marketing in the Power Solutions Group at onsemi.
- 1:05Hi Kris.
- 1:07Hello.
- 1:07Thanks for having me.
- 1:09Thanks for joining us.
- 1:10And returning guest Andrej Orel, Director of Segment City and Infrastructure at EBEV Electronic.
- 1:14Hi Andrej.
- 1:16Hi Mustafa.
- 1:17Andrej, let's start with the basics.
- 1:20Could you help our listeners understand the concept of the all electric society?
- 1:24I've heard that sector coupling plays a crucial role here.
- 1:27Could you elaborate on what that means and why it's important?
- 1:30Yeah, sure.
- 1:32So in late 70s the Edison Institute described the first time the all electric society.
- 1:39So the idea is not new.
- 1:41So furthermore, fueled by today's semiconductor technologies, shift becomes reality.
- 1:47The name all electric Society as you mentioned already describes a vision of the world in which CO2 and metal electricity is the central form of energy.
- 1:58Means most of the energy consumption and production is electrified beside others using renewables.
- 2:06On top of the new age r grid infrastructure are one or two key benefits for moving on on ole electric society.
- 2:16So sector coupling as you mentioned is an interesting term as here we see some major segments like automotive markets with E mobility on top, coupling deeply with energy transition sector.
- 2:31So what we are asking here, we are asking actually for efficiency and cost effective infrastructure for innovative generation and transportation of energy and of course smart distribution of energy, including supporting industrial markets which goes hand in hand with each other.
- 2:52Staying with you Andrej.
- 2:53You're at EBV Elektronik, one of the leading semiconductor distributors.
- 2:58How is EBV contributing to making this vision of an all electric society a reality?
- 3:03So with semiconductors in driving seats, we envision big advancements in almost all the segments of for electric society applications.
- 3:14I can give you a few examples.
- 3:16You're all familiar with renewable energy generation.
- 3:20Fast EV charging is a very good example and we need constant improvements here in order especially on Infrastructure side to satisfy user needs.
- 3:32Hand in hand with that, we see energy storage rising very rapidly.
- 3:38This is a very important topic nowadays as it becomes one of the main pillars for the efficient decentralized ecosystem, either residential clusters or industrial and smart grids.
- 3:53We need smarter grids, we need DC grids on stage, we need smarter balancing for efficient energy networks and distribution and so on.
- 4:03So in EBV Elektronik we try to be always on the edge of technologies and nowadays we have in deep knowledge through the vertical segments and here the technology shifts within energy transition as an example are key challenges for us.
- 4:19This is not an, let's say, ordinary project anymore, as we used to say in the past.
- 4:26It is a lifestyle and we simply need to move towards all electrical implementation.
- 4:32That's our goal.
- 4:33Kris, let's bring in the manufacturing perspective.
- 4:36How is ONSEMI supporting this transition to an all electric society?
- 4:40Well, the biggest thing that ONSEMI enables advancements in technologies that are essential for that transition.
- 4:48That's core to who we are and it's core to what we do.
- 4:52But beyond that, ONSEMI is also focused on reducing our own carbon footprint.
- 4:57We're doing this by adopting more sustainable manufacturing processes and materials.
- 5:04And I would add that more specifically, ONSEMI is committed to being net zero by 2040.
- 5:10Kris, could you help our listeners understand how electrification enables us to make better use of renewable energy resources?
- 5:17I mean, what's the connection there?
- 5:19Well, we know that the demand for energy isn't going away, right?
- 5:23You both have pointed that out and talked about it already, and we expect that that's going to continue to increase, of course.
- 5:29So in order to meet that demand, reliable and efficient sources for energy are critical.
- 5:35So with a focus on efficiency, we can expect that renewable energy will play a more significant role and that in turn, semiconductors will also play a more important role, like in power conversion.
- 5:48Semiconductors are essential in converting energy from renewable sources like solar and wind into usable electricity.
- 5:56So in a real world example, if you took on Semi's latest generation of F5BP power modules implemented across Italy's solar installations, you would achieve an energy savings of 40 to 48 megawatts per hour.
- 6:11That's the equivalent of powering 75 to 85,000 homes per year.
- 6:16That's a big improvement.
- 6:18You could look also at energy storage, because efficient energy storage systems rely on semiconductors for managing and optimizing the storage and the release of energy.
- 6:29It's a somewhat straightforward example, but it's important so the energy can be generated when it's optimal and stored so that it is available when it's needed.
- 6:39So the point is that at every step in the energy chain, efficiency is a really critical component.
- 6:45Andrej, beyond what we've discussed, what other applications do you see driving the adoption of the all electric society?
- 6:51We see many.
- 6:53So we have recognized actually two groups or we have built two groups of applications and split them in production and consuming and on the other side generation and distribution.
- 7:06You can see already where we go.
- 7:08But to make it more clear, for example on generation and distribution we see all energy devoted topics like photovoltaic has mentioned wind energy, sea and tightenergies, energy storage, smart grids, including smart meters.
- 7:24All those belong to generation and distribution.
- 7:27Here I would like also to point out the power to X like power to gas, Hydrogen.
- 7:33Hydrogen is a very hot topic.
- 7:36Power to mobility like interaction, power to liquids like E fuels.
- 7:40So all this we follow within the energy sector.
- 7:44And important for us on this side is also factory automation, factory automation with the production side, energy management with energy storage, regeneration, core generation, CO2 footprint if you want.
- 7:57So the management and measurement of CO2 footprint is a big challenge.
- 8:02And DC bus is coming back on stage.
- 8:04So this kind of stuff we need to incorporate in the next steps.
- 8:11And just to mention the other side, the production and consuming.
- 8:14Here we concentrate on all well known major applications like E mobility, EV charging infrastructure, other mobility solutions like E bikes, public transportation and so on.
- 8:27So this is a well known segment and there is another one, another big application on block is building automation.
- 8:35And here we bring on stage heat pumps, energy management, appliance management, wall boxes, wall boxes in companion with local battery storage and V2G2 grid.
- 8:50These are the crucial building blocks for the next all electric society ecosystem.
- 8:56Those are all very interesting domains and perspectives.
- 8:59Let's focus on one particular aspect.
- 9:01Andrej, you know, with the increasing adoption of electric vehicles, how is the power grid developing to keep pace with this growth?
- 9:07You know when we talk about distribution.
- 9:07Oh yeah.
- 9:10So with growing electric vehicle adoption, the power grid needs to handle higher total electricity demand, especially during peak charging time.
- 9:20That is in simple words the main challenge.
- 9:23And of course the solution lies in increased grid capacity needs in combination with smarter charging infrastructure which allows us charging during off peak hours when electricity demand is low in order to help utilities to spread the load on the grid and similar.
- 9:43So that's why we put a lot of attention on let's say next level of charging like B directional charging, V2H and V2G, vehicle to home and vehicle to grid in order to enable E vehicle to act as a decentralized energy storage.
- 9:59So in other words, an EV car is not only a car, it is, it has a double row or triple row if you want.
- 10:06It is a car.
- 10:09It's a mobile transportation unit.
- 10:11It's a battery storage for, let's say residential or industrial scenarios.
- 10:16And it can also act as a grid balancing unit closely connected to the attached smart gateway for the case of buying and reselling of excessive energy.
- 10:27So all these scenarios make whole, let's say decentralized ecosystems very attractive.
- 10:34Kris, could you share a concrete example of how ONSEMI is impacting electrification in the world today?
- 10:40Sure.
- 10:41Well, ONSEMI specifically has an impact by driving technology advancements in all of the applications that have been developed discuss today.
- 10:50And we already talked about the important role of efficiency.
- 10:53But if you continue to play that out further and you couple efficiency with advances in semiconductor technologies like silicon carbide and gallium nitride, all of that has led to not only more efficient but also more compact power conversion systems.
- 11:10These smaller chips have the same amount of current flow as their predecessors, but in a much smaller area.
- 11:16This means that we need better packaging to reduce thermal resistance and that is what allows us to have the higher current density and a smaller chip.
- 11:25If we take that a step further, an Semi's latest discrete and power packages use advanced assembly techniques like centered die attach clip interconnects.
- 11:33All of that lowers the thermal resistance from the chip to the heat sink.
- 11:38All of these are examples of how ONSEMI is impacting electrification.
- 11:43And Kris, if we look ahead now, what role does ONSEMI envision for itself in the all electric society of the future?
- 11:50Yeah.
- 11:51So in an all electric society of tomorrow, on Semi will play a role by driving three efficiency, sustainability and innovation.
- 12:00I think this all comes together through technology leadership with products that enable the efficiency of both energy conversion and usage.
- 12:09We talked about the advanced products and in fact how it reduces losses and power electronics.
- 12:15That's how we make things more efficient.
- 12:18But on top of that, our continued investment in the technologies that are core for EVs and also for renewable markets, that's how we enable our customers to solve their most complex problems.
- 12:29This is a question for both of you.
- 12:31You've shared some fascinating insights about the technical aspects, but I'd love to hear your personal perspectives.
- 12:36Do you believe the all electric society is truly achievable?
- 12:40And if so, when might we see it become a reality?
- 12:43Kris, would you like to start?
- 12:43Sure.
- 12:46I mean, power is all around us and the need for power is going to continue to expand.
- 12:51So whether or not we reach a truly all electric society in the next five years or 10 years, we'll continue to move in that direction and an semi will continue to enable it.
- 13:02Andrej, what's your take?
- 13:04So from the market point of view at the moment we see a little bit of slowdown due to the, let's say geopolitical situation, especially automotive as you know, and supporting industrial markets.
- 13:19But the process is not reversible.
- 13:22This is a not reversible topic.
- 13:24So what we are waiting here is let's say the next healthy positive impulse in order to move to next level.
- 13:31And I have in my mind, let's say the EV charging infrastructure.
- 13:35Absolutely.
- 13:36This is the one next on stage and the question is what other options do we have?
- 13:41We have customers already deeply involved in all electric society, they believe in it and we have projects from different angles.
- 13:50Means for example, if the power stage developers need to connect their modules to the cloud, to the or IoT world, for example, we need to help them to get right solution on missing puzzles to build whole ecosystem together either alone or in partnership.
- 14:07And this is what we do.
- 14:09I believe honestly that the all electric society moves and will be part of our lives sooner or later.
- 14:17I have to say that I still remain very bullish and excited about this, especially over the course this part of our podcast series.
- 14:24I'm just about to buy my own first EV of an, let's say unnamed German sports car manufacturer and God, I really hope that you know, we continue to go down this route.
- 14:35Andrej, we've talked about the origins of your passion for technology when you joined us for previous episodes.
- 14:40So I'll give you a little extra time to dig for another example while I ask you Kris, what do the origins of your passion for technology look like?
- 14:48What drives your passion for technology?
- 14:51Yeah, so I started my career in the semiconductor industry and I have to say that from the beginning I've been inspired by not only what the products can do, but how they can impact the world around us.
- 15:03And I think that this conversation today is a perfect example of that.
- 15:07And back to you Andrej, do you want to share another source of your fascination and passion?
- 15:13Thank you Mustafa.
- 15:14I expressed myself already several times and I can just add that I don't have other options.
- 15:20I work for EBV and that means that even if I would be not a passionate guy as I am, some sort of energy of technology would occupy me fully into the topic.
- 15:30So there is no way out from non reversible to no way out.
- 15:36Knowing you now, over the course of our series, I know that you have a very positive outlook on life.
- 15:41And I think, yes, it's extremely exciting.
- 15:43All the things that are happening in parallel and the way it's impacting different aspects of our lives remains and is exciting and thrilling.
- 15:52Well, thank you, Kris, and thank you, Andrej, for the insights that you've shared with us today.
- 15:56Dear listeners, as always, you can find more info in our show notes.
- 16:00Please feel free to subscribe to our podcast Passion for Technology on either Spotify, Apple Podcasts, or any of the other popular podcasting platforms.
- 16:09Kris, Andrej, thank you for joining us today.
- 16:12Thank you, thank you, Mustafa.
- 16:14Thank you, thank you.