Latest / Best of Business / Cameron Bagrie: independent economist on whether New Zealand's Superannuation needs to be reformed
Transcript
- 0:09Speaker 1: You're listening to a podcast from News Talk zed B.
- 0:12Speaker 1: Follow this and our wide range of podcasts now on iHeartRadio.
- 0:16Speaker 2: So the Finance Minister Nicola Willis was on this program
- 0:19Speaker 2: last night and she says she would like to have
- 0:21Speaker 2: a discussion about how we're going to pay for our
- 0:23Speaker 2: superannuation in the future, but she quick to point out
- 0:27Speaker 2: National hasn't got a position on this at the moment.
- 0:29Speaker 2: Treasury has raised concerns about the increasingly large bill for
- 0:33Speaker 2: New Zealand souper and the independent economist Cameron Baggery is
- 0:36Speaker 2: with me to discuss Cameron, good afternoon.
- 0:39Speaker 3: Good afternoon, right, good to see you, Good to.
- 0:40Speaker 2: Talk to you. It's been a while. How urgent is
- 0:43Speaker 2: this discussion around the future of MS super Well, I.
- 0:47Speaker 3: Guess the longer we keep kicking the ken down the road,
- 0:51Speaker 3: the bigger the economic adjustment or the shock we're going
- 0:54Speaker 3: to face down the track in regard to the tough
- 0:57Speaker 3: choices we're going to make. You know, we should have
- 1:00Speaker 3: been biting into this in the nineteen nineties, but what
- 1:04Speaker 3: we keep on doing, Ryan is that no one's got
- 1:06Speaker 3: I guess what you call the guts to make a
- 1:09Speaker 3: bit of a stand. But if you look at all
- 1:10Speaker 3: the numbers you see on superannuation in combination with the
- 1:14Speaker 3: fiscal cost of an aging population, which healthcare costs, is
- 1:18Speaker 3: clearly not sustainable for the next sort of forty years.
- 1:21Speaker 3: Treasury data statement on the long term fiscal position, they'll
- 1:24Speaker 3: be saying for a long time, government debt on a
- 1:27Speaker 3: status quo is going to end up towards two hundred
- 1:29Speaker 3: percent of GDP. Despite those warnings, we're still not prepared
- 1:32Speaker 3: to buy the bullet and put some alternative options on
- 1:35Speaker 3: the table because the status quote the numbers don't stack up.
- 1:37Speaker 2: It's allectually obviously very unpopular thing to do. But as
- 1:40Speaker 2: a as a relatively younger person, I don't expect that
- 1:44Speaker 2: by the time I get there that I'm going to
- 1:45Speaker 2: be getting the super that my parents are going to
- 1:47Speaker 2: be getting or that my grandma is getting. Right now,
- 1:50Speaker 2: what is better? I mean, you've argued for means testing,
- 1:53Speaker 2: Is that better than increasing the age?
- 1:57Speaker 3: Well, I think we're going to need a combination of policies.
- 2:01Speaker 3: Increase in the age makes an awful lot of sense
- 2:04Speaker 3: because we're living longer. When you see on separation first
- 2:08Speaker 3: come in the nineteen fifty here the average age life
- 2:11Speaker 3: expectancy for a male was sixty seven and for female
- 2:14Speaker 3: was seventy one, and now it's an excess of eighty
- 2:17Speaker 3: for both. So you're spending a bigger chunk of your
- 2:20Speaker 3: life over the age of sixty five, which just puts
- 2:23Speaker 3: more pressure on the public person. I think New zeal
- 2:26Speaker 3: superannuation should be leaked to life expectancy, and life expectancy
- 2:30Speaker 3: to be fair, is different across different ickness groups, so
- 2:33Speaker 3: you're not just going to have a female and a
- 2:35Speaker 3: male band. But I don't think that that itself is
- 2:38Speaker 3: going to be sufficient. I view the wealthy state is
- 2:41Speaker 3: there for the needy. That's where it needs to get prioritized.
- 2:45Speaker 3: We've got now more than fifty percent of le wealthy
- 2:47Speaker 3: is spending is going towards New Zealand superannuation, and some
- 2:51Speaker 3: people need that money. But there's a chunk of society
- 2:53Speaker 3: that I don't think need that money, and they're double dipping.
- 2:55Speaker 3: And I know that they used the argument that I've
- 2:58Speaker 3: paid my taxes all my life. Well sorry, We're going
- 3:01Speaker 3: to face some tough choices going forward, because if we
- 3:04Speaker 3: expect the state is Quay to work, then someone's going
- 3:07Speaker 3: to have to pay on the other and the issue
- 3:09Speaker 3: is who's going to pay on the other.
- 3:10Speaker 2: Side, Cameron, Thank you, Cameron Beger, independent economists from Bagary Economics.
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