Latest / Gil I Am / Abraham Lincoln Emancipation Proclamation January 1, 1863
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: January first, eighteen sixty three, a transcription by the President
- 0:04Speaker 1: of the United States of America a proclamation, Whereas on
- 0:09Speaker 1: the twenty second day of September, in the year of
- 0:11Speaker 1: Our Lord one thousand, eight hundred and sixty two, a
- 0:15Speaker 1: proclamation was issued by the President of the United States, containing,
- 0:19Speaker 1: among other things, the following, to wit, that on the
- 0:22Speaker 1: first day of January, in the year of Our Lord
- 0:25Speaker 1: one thousand, eight hundred and sixty three, all persons held
- 0:29Speaker 1: as slaves within any state or designated part of a State,
- 0:32Speaker 1: the people whereof shall then be in rebellion against the
- 0:35Speaker 1: United States, shall be then thenceforward and forever free. And
- 0:41Speaker 1: the executive Government of the United States, including the military
- 0:45Speaker 1: and naval authority thereof, will recognize and maintain the freedom
- 0:49Speaker 1: of such persons, and will do no act or acts
- 0:52Speaker 1: to repress such persons or any of them, in any
- 0:55Speaker 1: efforts they may make for their actual freedom. That the
- 0:58Speaker 1: Executive will, on the first day of January aforesaid by proclamation,
- 1:03Speaker 1: designate the states and parts of states, if any in
- 1:06Speaker 1: which the people thereof, respectively, shall then be in rebellion
- 1:10Speaker 1: against the United States. And the fact that any state
- 1:14Speaker 1: or the people thereof, shall on that day be in
- 1:17Speaker 1: good faith represented in the Congress of the United States
- 1:20Speaker 1: by members chosen thereto at elections wherein a majority of
- 1:24Speaker 1: the qualified voters of such states shall have participated, shall,
- 1:28Speaker 1: in the absence of strong countervailing testimony, be deemed conclusive
- 1:32Speaker 1: evidence that such state and the people thereof, are not
- 1:36Speaker 1: then in rebellion against the United States. Now Therefore, I,
- 1:39Speaker 1: Abraham Lincoln, President of the United States, by virtue of
- 1:43Speaker 1: the power in me vested as Commander in Chief of
- 1:46Speaker 1: the Army and Navy of the United States, in time
- 1:48Speaker 1: of actual armed rebellion against the authority and government of
- 1:51Speaker 1: the United States, and as a fit and necessary war
- 1:54Speaker 1: measure for suppressing said rebellion, do, on this first day
- 1:58Speaker 1: of January, in the year of our life, one thousand,
- 2:01Speaker 1: eight hundred and sixty three, and, in accordance with my purpose,
- 2:04Speaker 1: so to do publicly proclaimed for the full period of
- 2:07Speaker 1: one hundred days from the day first above mentioned, order
- 2:11Speaker 1: and designate as the states and parts of states wherein
- 2:14Speaker 1: the people thereof, respectively, are this day in rebellion against
- 2:18Speaker 1: the United States, the following to wit, Arkansas, Texas, Louisiana,
- 2:23Speaker 1: except the parishes of Saint Bernard, Plcamiines, Jefferson, Saint John,
- 2:28Speaker 1: Saint Charles, Saint James, Ascension, Assumption, Terburne, La Fourche, sainta
- 2:32Speaker 1: Mary Say, Martin, and Orleans, including the city of New Orleans, Mississippi, Alabama, Florida, Georgia,
- 2:39Speaker 1: South Carolina, North Carolina, and Virginia except the forty eight
- 2:44Speaker 1: counties designated as West Virginia, and also the counties of Berkeley, Accomic, Northampton,
- 2:50Speaker 1: Elizabeth City, York, Princess Anne, and Norfolk, including the cities
- 2:54Speaker 1: of Norfolk and Portsmouth, and which accepted parts are for
- 2:58Speaker 1: the present left precisely as if this proclamation were not issued,
- 3:03Speaker 1: and by virtue of the power and for the purpose aforesaid,
- 3:06Speaker 1: I do order and declare that all persons held as
- 3:08Speaker 1: slaves within said designated states and parts of States, are,
- 3:13Speaker 1: and henceforward shall be free, and that the Executive Government
- 3:16Speaker 1: of the United States, including the military and naval authorities thereof,
- 3:20Speaker 1: will recognize and maintain the freedom of said persons. And
- 3:24Speaker 1: I hereby enjoin upon the people so declared to be free,
- 3:26Speaker 1: to abstain from all violence unless in necessary self defense.
- 3:30Speaker 1: And I recommend to them that in all cases, when allowed,
- 3:33Speaker 1: they labor faithfully for reasonable wages. And I further declare
- 3:37Speaker 1: and make known that such persons of suitable condition will
- 3:41Speaker 1: be received into the Armed Service of the United States,
- 3:43Speaker 1: to garrison forts, positions, stations, and other places, and to
- 3:49Speaker 1: man vessels of all sorts in said service. And upon
- 3:52Speaker 1: this act, sincerely believed to be an act of justice
- 3:55Speaker 1: warranted by the Constitution, upon military necessity, I invoke the
- 4:00Speaker 1: considerate judgment of mankind and the gracious favor of Almighty God,
- 4:04Speaker 1: in witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand, and
- 4:08Speaker 1: caused the Seal of the United States to be affixed.
- 4:10Speaker 1: Done at the City of Washington, this first day of January,
- 4:14Speaker 1: in the year of our Lord one thousand, eight hundred
- 4:16Speaker 1: and sixty three and of the Independence of the United
- 4:19Speaker 1: States of America, the eighty seventh, by the President Abraham
- 4:24Speaker 1: Lincoln William H. Seward, Secretary of State,