Latest / ANGLES. / Down In The Dumps.
Transcript
- 0:01SPEAKER_00: Down in the dumps, my weekly market review, June 2nd, 2024.
- 0:04SPEAKER_00: The melt-up momentum in US stocks since late October of last year is showing signs
- 0:11SPEAKER_00: of faltering after a mixed four days ended a five-week winning streak.
- 0:16SPEAKER_00: It may be dawning on investors that higher for longer interest rates might be
- 0:20SPEAKER_00: undergoing a rebrand to higher for the foreseeable future.
- 0:25SPEAKER_00: There's not very much right now that is serving to create any sense of urgency for
- 0:30SPEAKER_00: the Fed to cut interest rates.
- 0:33SPEAKER_00: Having said all that,
- 0:34SPEAKER_00: the month of May came to an end,
- 0:35SPEAKER_00: and it was a positive one for all the major stock indexes after a tough April.
- 0:42SPEAKER_00: Markets opened cautiously on Tuesday following a Memorial Day long weekend,
- 0:47SPEAKER_00: which saw increasing violence and an escalating death toll in the Middle East,
- 0:52SPEAKER_00: including an exchange of fire across the Egypt-Israel border.
- 0:56SPEAKER_00: Fed speakers continued their higher-for-longer tour,
- 1:00SPEAKER_00: hammering home the message about interest rates every time they found themselves
- 1:03SPEAKER_00: within 10 feet of a microphone,
- 1:06SPEAKER_00: even occasionally re-raising the specter of a potential need to raise rates instead
- 1:11SPEAKER_00: of cutting them.
- 1:14SPEAKER_00: By the end of the day,
- 1:14SPEAKER_00: however,
- 1:15SPEAKER_00: the Nasdaq had reached another record high,
- 1:17SPEAKER_00: closing above 17,000 for the first time ever.
- 1:21SPEAKER_00: It was driven upwards by seemingly never-ending frantic buying of Nvidia stock.
- 1:28SPEAKER_00: The company is now worth more than the combined value of Amazon, Walmart and Netflix.
- 1:35SPEAKER_00: The other broad indexes, however, all finished mostly flat for the session.
- 1:41SPEAKER_00: Concerns about rapidly rising intermediate treasury interest rates gripped markets
- 1:45SPEAKER_00: on Wednesday,
- 1:47SPEAKER_00: and stocks took a substantial dive at the open and stayed down in the dumps all day,
- 1:53SPEAKER_00: with the S&P 500 sinking back below 5,300 again.
- 1:58SPEAKER_00: Things weren't helped by poor results and downbeat outlooks from American Airlines
- 2:03SPEAKER_00: and United Health Group,
- 2:04SPEAKER_00: which caused negative contagion among stocks in their respective industry groups.
- 2:10SPEAKER_00: The first of the week's two big data releases,
- 2:13SPEAKER_00: the second of three official gross domestic product GDP estimates,
- 2:18SPEAKER_00: was released on Thursday morning,
- 2:20SPEAKER_00: and we learned that the U.S.
- 2:21SPEAKER_00: economy grew at 1.3% annual pace in Q1,
- 2:25SPEAKER_00: the slowest pace in almost two years,
- 2:28SPEAKER_00: and below expectations,
- 2:30SPEAKER_00: largely because of softening consumer spending.
- 2:34SPEAKER_00: Stock prices remained under pressure,
- 2:36SPEAKER_00: even though Treasury yields did ease a touch following the GDP release.
- 2:41SPEAKER_00: Investors suffered another down day,
- 2:43SPEAKER_00: particularly Salesforce,
- 2:45SPEAKER_00: which swiftly fell 20% after a poorly received earnings report,
- 2:51SPEAKER_00: with markets bracing for the following day's inflation data.
- 2:56SPEAKER_00: Trump's criminal conviction on all felony counts came after market hours on Thursday,
- 3:02SPEAKER_00: giving Wall Street time to decide by the opening bell on Friday that it didn't
- 3:06SPEAKER_00: really care.
- 3:07SPEAKER_00: It chose instead to focus on perhaps the most influential inflation reading,
- 3:12SPEAKER_00: the core personal consumption PCE price index,
- 3:16SPEAKER_00: which came out pre-market and increased 0.2% between March and April and 2.8% year
- 3:20SPEAKER_00: on year.
- 3:25SPEAKER_00: This was all exactly as expected,
- 3:28SPEAKER_00: and while it showed that inflation may not be quite as sticky as some fear,
- 3:33SPEAKER_00: it was considered unlikely to have too much impact on the Fed's thinking.
- 3:38SPEAKER_00: This stopped the bleeding at least,
- 3:39SPEAKER_00: and despite Dell being brutally punished simply for not quite meeting crazy high expectations,
- 3:46SPEAKER_00: stocks recovered some of the ground lost in the two previous sessions.
- 3:51SPEAKER_00: Markets can't go up every day, and we will doubtless experience more volatility in the short term.
- 3:57SPEAKER_00: As I have been faithfully documenting in these reports each week,
- 4:01SPEAKER_00: the number one cause of market turbulence has been Wall Street's constantly fluid
- 4:06SPEAKER_00: expectations for when the Fed will cut interest rates.
- 4:10SPEAKER_00: In April,
- 4:11SPEAKER_00: stocks dropped because markets thought the Fed might not cut interest rates at all
- 4:16SPEAKER_00: in 2024,
- 4:17SPEAKER_00: or heaven forbid,
- 4:18SPEAKER_00: even raise them again.
- 4:20SPEAKER_00: In the first half of May, that chatter quietened down.
- 4:24SPEAKER_00: Markets rebounded and thought the Fed could cut interest rates twice in 2024,
- 4:30SPEAKER_00: with the first cut probably in September.
- 4:33SPEAKER_00: Now it seems there may be another rethink going on.
- 4:36SPEAKER_00: These always-shifting expectations will continue to create something of an unstable environment,
- 4:42SPEAKER_00: but this uncertainty won't last forever.
- 4:45SPEAKER_00: Eventually,
- 4:47SPEAKER_00: the Fed's timetable will become clear and longer term investors simply need to ride
- 4:52SPEAKER_00: out this period of ambiguity and let the institutional equity traders,
- 4:57SPEAKER_00: hedge funds and day traders be the ones who lose sleep worrying about the precise
- 5:03SPEAKER_00: timing of Fed interest rate policy.
- 5:06SPEAKER_00: The medium and longer term outlook for the economy and stocks remains largely positive as things stand.
- 5:12SPEAKER_00: We shouldn't get too wrapped up in the interest rate psychodrama.
- 5:17SPEAKER_00: The precise timing of such cuts isn't going to bring this rally to an end.
- 5:22SPEAKER_00: But a meaningfully slowing economy or Fed rate hikes could.
- 5:27SPEAKER_00: That's what we need to watch for.
- 5:29SPEAKER_00: It's important to separate the signals from the noise.