Latest / Get Real with Jim Weiss / How Josh Schwartz, Showunner & Producer of The OC and Gossip Girl, Stays Creative
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Hi, Jim, Hey Kate, what a combo? Oh wow? Too good? Now?
- 0:04Speaker 1: That was so good. As I mentioned in the episode,
- 0:07Speaker 1: so many people grew up on the OC and Gossip Girl.
- 0:11Speaker 1: I mean, maybe you could speak to that more than
- 0:14Speaker 1: I could.
- 0:14Speaker 2: Even I would have been a freshman in high school
- 0:17Speaker 2: when those kids were seniors and so rewatching Gossip Girl.
- 0:21Speaker 2: I've already rewatched the OC, the Gossip Girl cast. I'm
- 0:24Speaker 2: like seeing what it was like for me to be
- 0:26Speaker 2: a kid. It's not that long ago, you know, And
- 0:28Speaker 2: to think how different it is to be a kid
- 0:30Speaker 2: now and how attached beard of these things that didn't exist.
- 0:34Speaker 1: It's almost unbelievable.
- 0:36Speaker 2: It really is unbelievable. Like there was no social media.
- 0:39Speaker 2: We just experienced life in the moment.
- 0:42Speaker 1: But it was just great to do it. It's so personal
- 0:44Speaker 1: in so many ways. I mean, I've known Josh for
- 0:48Speaker 1: a damn long time, and his whole family of course,
- 0:51Speaker 1: always been proud of what he's done. But I think
- 0:53Speaker 1: even now you really see that big cultural impact. You
- 0:57Speaker 1: know how much the industry has changed. It will it
- 1:00Speaker 1: It'll be fun to watch what else he does from here,
- 1:02Speaker 1: and I think that's also exciting. He's fifty, I'm sixty.
- 1:07Speaker 1: These milestone moments in your life, can you keep going
- 1:12Speaker 1: and creating something new. I think that is something I'm
- 1:16Speaker 1: going to take away from this episode is that he
- 1:19Speaker 1: just kept going and inventing new, great content that new audience,
- 1:25Speaker 1: different types of audience is connected to. And I think
- 1:28Speaker 1: that's a rare, somewhat unprecedented talent.
- 1:32Speaker 2: And it's a reminder that in hard times, art really
- 1:34Speaker 2: brings us through. Storytelling is something we've been doing since
- 1:37Speaker 2: the time.
- 1:38Speaker 1: Unites people, right, It's something we all, you know, the
- 1:40Speaker 1: water cool or whatever you want to call it. We
- 1:42Speaker 1: don't really have a water cooler anymore, but these things
- 1:46Speaker 1: that do unite us. You got to always keep embracing
- 1:49Speaker 1: the new. And if you embrace the new, it can
- 1:52Speaker 1: come and be great. I think it's that resistance to it.
- 1:55Speaker 1: I mean he talked about selling out. Given what we
- 1:57Speaker 1: do in my realm, the commercial realm, I love seeing
- 2:01Speaker 1: these two things get married every once in a while
- 2:03Speaker 1: and sometimes the great effects. So it's why I do
- 2:06Speaker 1: what I do.
- 2:07Speaker 2: And you keep moving forward, You're following the tides. You're
- 2:09Speaker 2: not resisting, you know, So no, I gotta go.
- 2:14Speaker 3: I mean, Jim looks incredible.
- 2:16Speaker 1: I look incredible. This was all in honor of Chrismaka.
- 2:18Speaker 1: I will take it off for the duration, but I
- 2:21Speaker 1: just had to have it on for the beginning because
- 2:23Speaker 1: Josh coined this amazing phrase, Chris Maka, that everybody talks
- 2:27Speaker 1: about and they don't know where it came from.
- 2:30Speaker 3: But we should have trademarked it.
- 2:32Speaker 1: I know you really should have. So thanks for doing
- 2:35Speaker 1: to get real podcast with me. I appreciate it. We're
- 2:38Speaker 1: going to talk about your wildly successful career with hits
- 2:42Speaker 1: like Gossip Girl and The OC and Chuck and I
- 2:45Speaker 1: can't wait to hear about what the big new hit
- 2:47Speaker 1: will be next. I'm a reality TV guy. I have
- 2:51Speaker 1: a hunch The OC is why Laguna Beach in the
- 2:54Speaker 1: Hills and Real Housewives of Orange County came to be.
- 2:58Speaker 1: I mean, I think you can take some credit for that.
- 3:00Speaker 3: I would hope hundred percent. I mean they would admit it.
- 3:02Speaker 3: Mar Cherry, who created Desperate Housewives, he said desper Housewives
- 3:06Speaker 3: would never gotten on the air if it had, you know,
- 3:08Speaker 3: been for the OC. So it was definitely a show
- 3:10Speaker 3: that its first year made a big impact.
- 3:12Speaker 1: It did. It was really there hadn't been anything really
- 3:15Speaker 1: quite like it. It notched a lot of things. But
- 3:17Speaker 1: why do you think audiences like to watch wealthy people misbehave?
- 3:22Speaker 3: Yeah, I think people like to be taken somewhere they
- 3:24Speaker 3: can ordinarily go. Right, So you're offering this escapism, You're
- 3:28Speaker 3: offering this opportunity to see these incredible homes, beaches, just
- 3:33Speaker 3: this part of the world. And it's amazing to me
- 3:35Speaker 3: how many people I have met around the world who
- 3:38Speaker 3: the OC really kind of became their idea of the
- 3:41Speaker 3: California dream. I've been stopped by people who said, I
- 3:44Speaker 3: learned English because of the OC, I moved to California
- 3:48Speaker 3: because of the OC. It's pretty wild. But I think
- 3:50Speaker 3: people answer your question, love to go so you have
- 3:53Speaker 3: access to a world they wouldn't ordinarily have access to.
- 3:56Speaker 3: But then they also like to know that as rich
- 3:59Speaker 3: and beautiful as these Peo people are, they still have problems,
- 4:02Speaker 3: their lives are still fucked up, and to know that
- 4:05Speaker 3: even though it appears they have everything, you watching at
- 4:08Speaker 3: home are probably happier and have less issues than these
- 4:12Speaker 3: people whose lives you think you want.
- 4:14Speaker 1: I know, well, you know, that's I think why all
- 4:17Speaker 1: those shows continue today. But you also were kind of
- 4:21Speaker 1: a groundbreaker and it was novel like. The music was
- 4:24Speaker 1: a big part of the show. I remember talking to
- 4:26Speaker 1: you about that because you thought mine and Nodra's taste
- 4:29Speaker 1: in late nineties music was kind of funny. Had we
- 4:32Speaker 1: seen that before. I don't think we ever saw music
- 4:35Speaker 1: in a show till your show.
- 4:37Speaker 3: Maybe not to the degree that we did. I mean,
- 4:39Speaker 3: certainly nine O two and zero would have their moments.
- 4:42Speaker 3: I think it was an interesting confluence. MTV was still happening,
- 4:46Speaker 3: but definitely kind of very much and it's like Y
- 4:50Speaker 3: two K boy band era and was pretty consolidated in
- 4:53Speaker 3: terms of what it would play. Radio was incredible. You
- 4:56Speaker 3: get like ten songs on the radio. It was pre Spotify,
- 5:00Speaker 3: pre Apple Music, post Napster. So it was this weird
- 5:03Speaker 3: moment where there wasn't really an opportunity to discover new
- 5:07Speaker 3: music if you lived in the middle of the country,
- 5:09Speaker 3: you know, if you lived somewhere where you didn't have access.
- 5:12Speaker 3: And I was writing music into the show that I
- 5:16Speaker 3: just loved, you know. I was in my mid twenties
- 5:19Speaker 3: and shopping at Amiba Records and going to a lot
- 5:21Speaker 3: of concerts, and this was stuff that wasn't Orange County music.
- 5:25Speaker 3: It wasn't part of that scene. It was music that
- 5:27Speaker 3: was really there to kind of illuminate the emotional lives
- 5:30Speaker 3: of the characters. And what we found was there was
- 5:32Speaker 3: a huge audience out there of people who were desperate
- 5:36Speaker 3: to discover new music, and the show became really one
- 5:39Speaker 3: of the only avenues that you could do. So we
- 5:42Speaker 3: would talk about Deaf Caab on the show, which, by
- 5:45Speaker 3: the way, I was hanging out with Adam Brody and
- 5:47Speaker 3: he was a huge Death Cab and Bright Eyes fan,
- 5:49Speaker 3: and I just wrote that into the show and immediately
- 5:52Speaker 3: people would respond to that, or you'd see their sales
- 5:54Speaker 3: go off. We did an episode where the kids go
- 5:57Speaker 3: see the band Rooney and everyone says Rooney a lot
- 6:00Speaker 3: in the course of the episode, and there was some
- 6:02Speaker 3: huge spike in their sales after. So it started. Also,
- 6:06Speaker 3: we didn't have a lot of money, we were a
- 6:07Speaker 3: new show. A lot of these bands were a little wary.
- 6:10Speaker 3: It was still the era where you could sell out,
- 6:12Speaker 3: you know, that was still a concept. Obviously, now we
- 6:15Speaker 3: are in a post selling out world. That's the goal now,
- 6:18Speaker 3: but we still had a little bit of that gen
- 6:19Speaker 3: x mentality about don't sell out. And I think for
- 6:22Speaker 3: these bands, they were wary at first of like licensing
- 6:26Speaker 3: their music to a teen soap on Fox, but then
- 6:29Speaker 3: they saw that we really were fans and how we
- 6:31Speaker 3: used the music. It was cheaper because they were indie
- 6:33Speaker 3: rock band, so we could afford it. They needed the
- 6:36Speaker 3: additional income, so they said yes, and then we're pleased
- 6:39Speaker 3: with the results. So it started that way, and then
- 6:42Speaker 3: we would get calls. Alex Patsavas, our music supervisor, would
- 6:45Speaker 3: call and say, hey, how do you feel about premiering
- 6:48Speaker 3: the new Beastie Boys song on the show because their
- 6:51Speaker 3: management just reached out and you're like, what, you too
- 6:54Speaker 3: has reached out to see would you premiere their new
- 6:57Speaker 3: album on the show? Beck I remember Alex and I
- 6:59Speaker 3: went to Capitol Records because Coldplay had a new album
- 7:02Speaker 3: coming out, and they said, sit on the couch, listen
- 7:05Speaker 3: to the album. Pick a song and we'll save it
- 7:08Speaker 3: for you. And so we listened to the album Fix
- 7:11Speaker 3: You Came on and I just said, I don't know
- 7:14Speaker 3: where it's going, but that feels like the show. So
- 7:17Speaker 3: they held onto that song and we premiered it on
- 7:19Speaker 3: the show. And so there's lots of crazy music things
- 7:21Speaker 3: started to happen.
- 7:23Speaker 1: Any scenes that were almost cut but ended up becoming iconic.
- 7:27Speaker 1: I don't know how they finalized these shows, you know
- 7:29Speaker 1: a better than I do. But anything we might have missed.
- 7:32Speaker 3: Anything you might have missed, I remember there were things
- 7:34Speaker 3: that we We've talked a lot about this around the
- 7:37Speaker 3: twentieth anniversary of the show about like what is your
- 7:39Speaker 3: biggest regret on the show, And I have a lot
- 7:41Speaker 3: of regret. It was my first time doing it. There
- 7:43Speaker 3: was mistakes made creatively that if I could do it
- 7:46Speaker 3: over again, I would, but you can't. You can only
- 7:48Speaker 3: learn and grow, and we were moving fast. But obviously
- 7:50Speaker 3: the biggest thing we get asked about is the death
- 7:53Speaker 3: of Marissa Cooper. That is something we've been pretty open
- 7:56Speaker 3: about having regrets about creatively, and that there was definitely
- 7:59Speaker 3: a better creative solution to what felt like for us
- 8:03Speaker 3: had become a bit of a storyline that we were
- 8:05Speaker 3: having a hard time kind of coming up with the
- 8:06Speaker 3: new ground. So Marisa's character took it hard on television
- 8:10Speaker 3: without pity, and she was just a little bit of
- 8:14Speaker 3: the no fault of Nisch's just that character became kind
- 8:17Speaker 3: of the the one that they would complain about, and
- 8:20Speaker 3: so we thought, oh, we're gonna do this crazy shocking thing.
- 8:23Speaker 3: There was a lot of kind of practical reasons behind
- 8:26Speaker 3: it as well, in terms of the ratings. In an event,
- 8:28Speaker 3: the night the episode aired on Tumbler, which was big
- 8:32Speaker 3: on whatever your forms were that existed, there was like
- 8:36Speaker 3: almost like a primal scream, like a like this reaction
- 8:39Speaker 3: from the internet I kind of and I had not
- 8:42Speaker 3: heard from before. And most people watch television. They don't
- 8:45Speaker 3: feel the need to immediately go online and write up
- 8:48Speaker 3: everything they feel about it, positively or negatively as fans.
- 8:52Speaker 3: They're just watching the show and enjoying it. These are
- 8:54Speaker 3: their friends. They like having them in their living room.
- 8:56Speaker 3: They aspire to dress like them or listen to their music,
- 8:59Speaker 3: and you know, it's fantasy and it's escapism, and it's
- 9:02Speaker 3: why we watched television. They were so upset and it
- 9:05Speaker 3: was like in this anguished way where I remember that
- 9:09Speaker 3: night saying to Stephanie, what have we done? We have
- 9:13Speaker 3: completely miscalculated who's watching the show and why. And it
- 9:16Speaker 3: was a really good lesson that the internet is really
- 9:20Speaker 3: a one to one ratio, meaning one person on the
- 9:22Speaker 3: Internet complaining is only representative of that one person, it
- 9:27Speaker 3: doesn't mean one person in the Internet equals ten thousand people,
- 9:30Speaker 3: and there's many, many more people who are watching your show,
- 9:33Speaker 3: enjoying your show, and then going home with their lives.
- 9:36Speaker 3: And that was really really valuable to learn. Unfortunately, learned
- 9:40Speaker 3: it a bit too late.
- 9:41Speaker 1: In that case, you survived it, Can you share some
- 9:44Speaker 1: of the wish you could have done it different?
- 9:46Speaker 3: Absolutely? I mean, I think one of the biggest things
- 9:48Speaker 3: is we had a cast in that first season that
- 9:50Speaker 3: people really gravitated towards. There was like all of our
- 9:53Speaker 3: main cast, but then Luke and Anna. Part of the
- 9:56Speaker 3: appeal of the first season the show is how quickly
- 9:58Speaker 3: it was moving. Were like, what they're doing this now,
- 10:01Speaker 3: that's crazy. This show is insane. But we were moving
- 10:03Speaker 3: so quickly, and we wrote some characters off of the show,
- 10:07Speaker 3: and we really had a lot more to mind with
- 10:10Speaker 3: those characters, with those actors, and you try to bring
- 10:14Speaker 3: in new characters in future seasons, it's very hard to
- 10:17Speaker 3: get people to gravitate towards to new characters in the
- 10:20Speaker 3: same way that they do to those original characters. Maybe
- 10:23Speaker 3: over time, and we learned this. You can bring in
- 10:26Speaker 3: one or two characters per season that can kind of
- 10:28Speaker 3: have that traction, but to try to like wholesale, it's
- 10:31Speaker 3: very hard. It's a tall order for an audience who's
- 10:34Speaker 3: trying to learn your show and was attached to those characters.
- 10:37Speaker 1: And got invested in these characters exactly. It's amazing it
- 10:40Speaker 1: was only on for four seasons because I think it's
- 10:43Speaker 1: cultural and social impact was much.
- 10:45Speaker 3: Bigger for those first couple of years, really.
- 10:47Speaker 1: Massive, right, Yeah.
- 10:48Speaker 3: And it was on Fox, so it was on a
- 10:50Speaker 3: major broadcaster. It was on with American Idol. The amount
- 10:54Speaker 3: of eyeballs you know, that would watch a showback then
- 10:57Speaker 3: versus now is so different. We were really kind of
- 11:00Speaker 3: one of the test shows of this new Internet era,
- 11:04Speaker 3: not just in terms of the fan interaction, also just
- 11:08Speaker 3: how people consume culture back then.
- 11:11Speaker 1: So lightning rarely strikes twice in this business. But on
- 11:15Speaker 1: the heels of the OC was Gossip Girl, which arguably
- 11:20Speaker 1: had a bigger cultural impact and artistic impact, adapted from
- 11:24Speaker 1: a series of novels. How'd you find that ip? Were
- 11:28Speaker 1: you out looking for it for a new show or we.
- 11:31Speaker 3: Knew the four season of the OC was going to
- 11:33Speaker 3: most likely be the end. Hope Springs Eternal but we
- 11:36Speaker 3: had a feeling. And I was down the road actually
- 11:38Speaker 3: working on Chuck with Chris Fiedak, who was this really
- 11:42Speaker 3: brilliant guy I went to USC Film School with and
- 11:44Speaker 3: we could talk about that in a second. And was
- 11:46Speaker 3: sent by the people at Alloy Publishing through my agents
- 11:50Speaker 3: the Gossip Girl books. And as I said, Stephanie and
- 11:53Speaker 3: I Savage and I had become We met working on
- 11:56Speaker 3: the OC. She eventually became a writer and producer on
- 11:59Speaker 3: the show full time time, and we had just forged
- 12:01Speaker 3: this really close creative partnership. And when I got sent
- 12:05Speaker 3: the Gossip Girl Books, I read it the first book,
- 12:07Speaker 3: and I immediately sent it to her and I was like,
- 12:10Speaker 3: I got sent this book. I really feel like it
- 12:12Speaker 3: needs a female point of view. No one I'd rather
- 12:15Speaker 3: work with than you. I think you would crush this
- 12:18Speaker 3: if you dig it, let me know. And she read
- 12:20Speaker 3: it and immediately responded to it and was an absolutely
- 12:24Speaker 3: perfect person to do that show with. She was the
- 12:27Speaker 3: day to day showrunner of that show when we launched,
- 12:30Speaker 3: and her ability to not just with story and character
- 12:34Speaker 3: but fashion in that New York world was just you know,
- 12:36Speaker 3: sometimes who you partner with can be just as important
- 12:39Speaker 3: as the great idea that you have or that is
- 12:41Speaker 3: your great idea.
- 12:42Speaker 1: I mean, I would argue this one is up there
- 12:45Speaker 1: in the all time most important shows ever on television.
- 12:49Speaker 1: I mean that's a lot. But I mean from a
- 12:51Speaker 1: cultural standpoint and the careers you launched, these people all
- 12:55Speaker 1: work today, but that was their start. How do you
- 12:59Speaker 1: find these people? I guess casting agents, right, I mean
- 13:02Speaker 1: some directors.
- 13:03Speaker 3: Yeah, we you know Patrick rush On the OC and
- 13:05Speaker 3: Chuck David RAPPAPORTI did the Gossip prol pilot. When you're
- 13:09Speaker 3: making shows with young characters in them, they're gonna be discoveries.
- 13:13Speaker 3: I mean I remember on Gossip Girl when we set
- 13:15Speaker 3: it up, the internet was like, you must cast Blake
- 13:18Speaker 3: Lively as Serena Vanerwoodson. And I did not know who
- 13:20Speaker 3: she was at the time, and I looked her up,
- 13:23Speaker 3: you know, it was like, Okay, she seems Serena esque.
- 13:25Speaker 3: So that wasn't actually a moment where the Internet was
- 13:27Speaker 3: telling me go look over here. But by and Laura.
- 13:30Speaker 1: So you played an active role, right, I mean it's
- 13:32Speaker 1: not like you were just handed these people.
- 13:34Speaker 3: No, no, no, you sit through. I mean you're the
- 13:36Speaker 3: casting director obviously, screening hundreds of people that you don't see.
- 13:39Speaker 3: Apparently Jennifer Lawrence auditioned for the role of Serena.
- 13:42Speaker 1: Wow.
- 13:43Speaker 3: We never even saw her audition. You just hear about
- 13:45Speaker 3: it years later when she's giving some interview. When we
- 13:47Speaker 3: were casting for Marissa on the OC, came down to
- 13:50Speaker 3: Misha and this other young Angeniu who had just moved
- 13:53Speaker 3: to la was nineteen years old, had no credits. Her
- 13:56Speaker 3: name was Olivia Wilde. Wow. Thing wasn't quite the Marissa character.
- 14:00Speaker 3: But we were like, this girl is like a phenomenal talent.
- 14:03Speaker 3: It just like feels like a star, and so we
- 14:05Speaker 3: wrote that role for her in season two, you know,
- 14:07Speaker 3: the first opportunity we had to work with her. And
- 14:10Speaker 3: these are all people, yeah, at the beginning of their careers.
- 14:12Speaker 3: When you are casting these kind of roles, they're not
- 14:15Speaker 3: really stars. Some shows you got to go land to
- 14:18Speaker 3: star in order to get greenlit. And these shows are
- 14:20Speaker 3: all about discovery, and you know, it's not just somebody
- 14:23Speaker 3: who's great for the role but also fits into this
- 14:26Speaker 3: larger puzzle that you're you know, I remember we were
- 14:29Speaker 3: casting the Gospel Girl pilot. Ed Westwick was Chuck Bass.
- 14:33Speaker 3: He just brought something to it that my.
- 14:35Speaker 1: Daughter's favorite character on a television show ever.
- 14:39Speaker 3: But you know he was British. I didn't know that,
- 14:41Speaker 3: and we didn't think his immigration papers approved in time
- 14:44Speaker 3: to shoot the show. And they were literally like, you
- 14:47Speaker 3: need to find another Chuck Bass and we were like,
- 14:50Speaker 3: we can't. And the second we had said okay, probably
- 14:53Speaker 3: his papers wouldn't have come through. But because we were
- 14:56Speaker 3: like we can't, there is nobody else who can play
- 14:57Speaker 3: this part the way he can. Suddenly it was a
- 15:00Speaker 3: rush and he got, you know, the paperwork done just
- 15:02Speaker 3: kind of happens.
- 15:03Speaker 1: That's stuff we almost miss. Do you stay in touch
- 15:06Speaker 1: with these guys? Do you still see some of them
- 15:08Speaker 1: around and hang out.
- 15:09Speaker 3: Or Rachel Bilson obviously was well that I know. Yeah,
- 15:13Speaker 3: God mother, my kids, Brody and I are in touch.
- 15:15Speaker 3: Zach just had a baby. Ben mackenzie is fighting the
- 15:18Speaker 3: good fight against Crypto. He was out here for his
- 15:21Speaker 3: documentary was premiering here. Yes, keep in touch with a
- 15:24Speaker 3: lot of people. You feel a great sense of pride
- 15:26Speaker 3: when you see someone you've cast go on and do
- 15:29Speaker 3: great work, you know, and other things.
- 15:30Speaker 1: So you exec produced Gossip Girl and Chalk Right, two
- 15:34Speaker 1: big hits at the time. You did a lot early
- 15:37Speaker 1: on like you were a kid essentially, I mean, how
- 15:41Speaker 1: did you do all this?
- 15:42Speaker 3: Well, not having kids, you can get a lot more done,
- 15:45Speaker 3: That's one part. I don't know. I just I was
- 15:48Speaker 3: always just extremely motivated. I'm very, very lucky in that.
- 15:53Speaker 3: From when I was a little kid, I would fill
- 15:55Speaker 3: up my composition books with James Bond stories in Indiana
- 15:59Speaker 3: Jones always writing. Always I wanted to be a writer,
- 16:03Speaker 3: knew where I wanted to go to school, I knew
- 16:05Speaker 3: what I wanted to study. I was actually frustrated when
- 16:09Speaker 3: I was twenty two, you know, and that first pilot
- 16:12Speaker 3: didn't go for ABC. I was like, Ah, what's taking
- 16:15Speaker 3: me so long?
- 16:16Speaker 1: What was that pilot?
- 16:17Speaker 3: It was called Brookfield, it was for ABC, and it
- 16:19Speaker 3: was in a lot of ways a dry run for
- 16:22Speaker 3: the OC. It was set at a prestigious boarding school.
- 16:24Speaker 3: It had a blue collar kid who came into that world,
- 16:26Speaker 3: so there was definitely some stuff there that was clearly
- 16:30Speaker 3: just Christopher the Mill.
- 16:31Speaker 1: Did you relate as a blue collar kid.
- 16:33Speaker 3: I didn't, not as a blue collar kid per se,
- 16:36Speaker 3: but certainly as someone who feels like an outsider in
- 16:38Speaker 3: a lot of situations and definitely in that really tony,
- 16:44Speaker 3: next level kind of generational wealth environment. I just read
- 16:47Speaker 3: Cameron Crowe's book The Uncool, and that feeling of even
- 16:51Speaker 3: with the access, there's still a part of you that
- 16:53Speaker 3: just feels like, well, I'm not really one of them,
- 16:56Speaker 3: part of the uncool. I think that's why I relate
- 16:59Speaker 3: so much to his work, and I think that's why
- 17:01Speaker 3: the themes in his stuff are so resonant because a
- 17:03Speaker 3: lot of people we found out even with the OC
- 17:06Speaker 3: everybody feels like an outsider.
- 17:09Speaker 1: Yeah, I think that's true. That's true. It does drive
- 17:11Speaker 1: you so clearly. Influence Mentorship is key. You've mentioned Stephanie
- 17:16Speaker 1: a few times. I have a few Stephanie's in my
- 17:19Speaker 1: life who helped me get to where I got, Jhen
- 17:22Speaker 1: Gottlie being you know, the most notable. But tell us
- 17:25Speaker 1: a little bit about that relationship. As your wing person
- 17:29Speaker 1: in all this work.
- 17:30Speaker 3: She really wants us to do a masterclass on partnerships
- 17:32Speaker 3: because we've been partners now for almost twenty years and
- 17:35Speaker 3: she's just brilliant person, super creative and puts my work
- 17:39Speaker 3: ethic to shame. So definitely he keeps me motivated. I
- 17:43Speaker 3: think we just have a lot of respect for each other.
- 17:45Speaker 3: I think because the way the relationship started was she
- 17:49Speaker 3: was the producer on the OC and you know, she
- 17:51Speaker 3: was partner with McGee, and I was this young writer
- 17:55Speaker 3: and I didn't want to turn it. When I finished
- 17:57Speaker 3: the OC pilot, I did not want to turn it in.
- 17:59Speaker 3: I was like, it's not good, it doesn't work. And
- 18:01Speaker 3: she was like, if you don't send it to me,
- 18:03Speaker 3: I'm driving to your house and taking it out of
- 18:05Speaker 3: your hands. And then when the show went there was
- 18:07Speaker 3: so much work, and obviously we had some great people
- 18:10Speaker 3: working with us, but it's still it's so much work
- 18:12Speaker 3: and so many episodes, and it's eight days per episode,
- 18:15Speaker 3: and you've just finished writing something and then you blink
- 18:18Speaker 3: and they've already shot it, and what's the next episode?
- 18:20Speaker 3: And you're prepping, you're breaking stories, you're writing, you're rewriting,
- 18:25Speaker 3: you're prepping, you're shooting, and you're editing all at the
- 18:28Speaker 3: same time while other episodes are airing and you're getting
- 18:31Speaker 3: feedback on television without pity. I mean, it's like a
- 18:33Speaker 3: full immersion in the show. And very early on in
- 18:37Speaker 3: working together, I was like I worked with a lot
- 18:39Speaker 3: of producers you feel like you have more of the
- 18:43Speaker 3: soul of a writer. And she had done writing, but
- 18:46Speaker 3: a lot of it was uncredited, you know. At certain
- 18:48Speaker 3: point was like, you should write an episode of the show,
- 18:50Speaker 3: and because she didn't have any credited work, the network
- 18:53Speaker 3: was like, well, the only way we can allow this
- 18:55Speaker 3: is if you will guarantee the script. So I said,
- 18:58Speaker 3: of course, I'll guarantee the script. And so then we
- 19:00Speaker 3: switch roles and she talks about it is like, all
- 19:02Speaker 3: of a sudden, she was the baby writer having to
- 19:04Speaker 3: turn in the script to the showrunner. And so I
- 19:08Speaker 3: think because we had that dynamic where I was the
- 19:10Speaker 3: baby writer and she was the producer and then she
- 19:11Speaker 3: was the baby writer articier, we were very comfortable being
- 19:15Speaker 3: vulnerable creatively around each other, which is so key because
- 19:19Speaker 3: you're going to pitch a lot of bad ideas, and
- 19:22Speaker 3: you're going to go down a lot of creative dead ends,
- 19:24Speaker 3: and you're going to iterate. But the only way you
- 19:26Speaker 3: get there is through being like, Okay, this is really bad,
- 19:29Speaker 3: but I just got to say it to get the
- 19:30Speaker 3: conversation started, and having somebody there who's not going to
- 19:33Speaker 3: like judge you, but go yes, and you know, and
- 19:36Speaker 3: kind of build off that creatively. So I think that
- 19:38Speaker 3: vulnerability and transparency with each other creatively really helped us,
- 19:42Speaker 3: you know, build this long lasting creative partnership.
- 19:44Speaker 1: Writing about teens is tricky, and you didn't have kids then, right,
- 19:49Speaker 1: And to make a show entertaining kids have to do
- 19:52Speaker 1: things you wouldn't want your kids or your young audiences
- 19:55Speaker 1: to do. Are there any storylines that were especially tough
- 20:00Speaker 1: to write or storylines you got heat for airing?
- 20:04Speaker 3: We certainly got heat for a lot of things. The
- 20:06Speaker 3: Gossip Girl season two marketing campaign was basically just things
- 20:12Speaker 3: that critics had said about the show and why parents
- 20:14Speaker 3: shouldn't let their kids watch it. Three parents' nightmare was
- 20:18Speaker 3: one of the I forget who said it, but like
- 20:20Speaker 3: the parent, teacher, counsel or whatever. So that became like
- 20:24Speaker 3: our marketing slogan was how this shows out for teens. Yeah,
- 20:27Speaker 3: my oldest who just turned fourteen, I just let her
- 20:30Speaker 3: watch the OC for the first time. She has not
- 20:32Speaker 3: yet watched Gossip Girl, though I'm allowing it. Certainly, not
- 20:35Speaker 3: having kids, I didn't think about some of that stuff
- 20:37Speaker 3: as much now knowing that she's watching it. We just
- 20:40Speaker 3: produced a show this summer called Stirling Point that'll be
- 20:43Speaker 3: on Amazon in August. And I definitely was the prude
- 20:48Speaker 3: on this show. Was I'm now seeing things through the
- 20:50Speaker 3: filter of imagining kids watching it, which does change your
- 20:53Speaker 3: point of view. Maybe not, maybe it's better and you're
- 20:56Speaker 3: more willing to take more risks. And because kids always
- 20:59Speaker 3: want to you up right, they always want to view
- 21:01Speaker 3: something that feels like they're getting away with something. They
- 21:04Speaker 3: don't want to feel like, oh, this feels a little
- 21:06Speaker 3: young and safe.
- 21:07Speaker 1: But I do think it's different today a little bit.
- 21:09Speaker 1: They don't tend to drink as much or you know,
- 21:12Speaker 1: they seem to be a little bit you know, well
- 21:14Speaker 1: they know more than we knew right when we were
- 21:17Speaker 1: coming up because we didn't have all this exposure. And
- 21:21Speaker 1: I do think, like you said, when we were I
- 21:22Speaker 1: think we were almost more naive. I mean we I
- 21:24Speaker 1: just had a holiday party with all the kids and
- 21:26Speaker 1: they were like, I think they were rolling their eyes
- 21:28Speaker 1: at the parents.
- 21:29Speaker 3: You guys were raging.
- 21:31Speaker 1: Yeah, I mean it's a different it's a different thing
- 21:34Speaker 1: because you know, really smartphone social media have changed teens'
- 21:38Speaker 1: lives and I always talk about a health issue and
- 21:43Speaker 1: impacted their mental health. Your characters on earlier shows use
- 21:47Speaker 1: flip phones taxis, the way they interacted was different. Would
- 21:52Speaker 1: you write the dynamics differently today?
- 21:54Speaker 3: I mean, you see the pilot Ryan uses a payphone.
- 21:56Speaker 3: I mean that's how quickly the world changed from you know,
- 22:00Speaker 3: for years. And it's hard because it's more interesting and
- 22:03Speaker 3: you have to kind of work a little harder to
- 22:05Speaker 3: have people show up at your door for a face
- 22:08Speaker 3: to face conversation when everything can be on text. But
- 22:12Speaker 3: if everything's on text, it's not that interesting. As a viewer,
- 22:15Speaker 3: you kind of go, well, do you put an overlay
- 22:17Speaker 3: on the screen and come up with some graphics things
- 22:19Speaker 3: something we kind of have done differently on different shows.
- 22:22Speaker 3: The thing I'll say is again, I grew up loving
- 22:26Speaker 3: John Hughes and Cameron Crow. Hopefully our shows were that
- 22:31Speaker 3: equivalent for certain audiences. You know, if there were fewer
- 22:34Speaker 3: teen movies to go see. And it will continue on,
- 22:37Speaker 3: you know, you continue to make stuff for that audience.
- 22:39Speaker 3: There will always be new teenagers and they will always
- 22:41Speaker 3: be looking.
- 22:41Speaker 1: For some right that seems to be your focus. How
- 22:44Speaker 1: do we account or do you account for the shrinking
- 22:46Speaker 1: attention span? Twenty seven episodes now are on eight or
- 22:51Speaker 1: ten at the most when you're writing or pitching TV nowadays.
- 22:55Speaker 3: Well, it's interesting because part of the legacy I think
- 22:59Speaker 3: of why Gossip Girls in order why it feels like
- 23:01Speaker 3: the legacy of the show is as big as as
- 23:03Speaker 3: it is is because of Netflix. It is because of
- 23:05Speaker 3: the second life it got it's on HBO Max. Because
- 23:08Speaker 3: it kind of goes on Netflix and then it goes
- 23:10Speaker 3: on he goes back on and when it hit Netflix again,
- 23:13Speaker 3: like two years ago or a year, yeah, maybe a
- 23:15Speaker 3: year or two yearo, it was almost like it was
- 23:17Speaker 3: a new show comes on Netflix. And I know, for
- 23:20Speaker 3: my daughter was in seventh grade, all of her friends
- 23:22Speaker 3: started binging the show as if it was a brand
- 23:24Speaker 3: new show. And that is six seasons, and that's one
- 23:27Speaker 3: hundred and whatever. It is, eighteen episodes of everything, exact number.
- 23:30Speaker 3: And those kids are consuming it in like a matter
- 23:34Speaker 3: of a week or two, depending on what their schedules are.
- 23:36Speaker 1: Right, there's the binging phenomenon.
- 23:38Speaker 3: The binging because I watched the OC in a weekend,
- 23:40Speaker 3: I'm like, what that seems unhealthy. Yeah. I feel like
- 23:44Speaker 3: the shorter episodes have less to do with attention spans
- 23:48Speaker 3: and more to do with the economics and schedule of
- 23:50Speaker 3: television and streaming and all that, because clearly these kids
- 23:55Speaker 3: can sit for one hundred and eighteen forty four minute episodes,
- 24:00Speaker 3: whether they're on a second screen while they're watching is
- 24:03Speaker 3: probably they are we are as grown adults. That being said,
- 24:07Speaker 3: I also see like my ten year old and she
- 24:11Speaker 3: wants to just watch YouTube. She's less interested in watching
- 24:15Speaker 3: even episodes of Disney Channel sitcoms, the Hanamonta, the Nickelodeon sitcoms,
- 24:21Speaker 3: which were kind of like where this younger audience would
- 24:24Speaker 3: first get their education, and now they want to watch YouTube.
- 24:27Speaker 3: There's a lot of someone's saying, like, have you noticed
- 24:29Speaker 3: that the Rookie on ABC, which is like in year
- 24:32Speaker 3: eight is suddenly a massive show with gen Z And
- 24:35Speaker 3: you're like, that's really interesting. It's about a forty year
- 24:38Speaker 3: old cop. Like why? And it's because the shows get
- 24:42Speaker 3: chopped up and put on TikTok. That's how Suits became
- 24:45Speaker 3: the phenomenon that it did. People were watching it chopped
- 24:47Speaker 3: up on TikTok. It actually drove them to discover the
- 24:50Speaker 3: show when it hit Netflix. So these interesting way people
- 24:53Speaker 3: watch Gray's Anatomy chopped up on or certain storylines only
- 24:57Speaker 3: through TikTok.
- 24:58Speaker 1: Well, you mentioned the economics, so when that stuff airs again,
- 25:02Speaker 1: do you guys get royalties and residuals from those reairings
- 25:06Speaker 1: or not?
- 25:07Speaker 3: Yeah, where it errs. Obviously, if somebody's chopping you up
- 25:09Speaker 3: on TikTok, you're not seeing that. That's kind of like
- 25:12Speaker 3: marketing money. I guess you could view it as if
- 25:14Speaker 3: it's driving them back to the show. But if the
- 25:16Speaker 3: show gets licensed, that's good, right.
- 25:18Speaker 1: So obviously a lot of changes in the industry, and
- 25:22Speaker 1: how does this change how you work? I mean massively.
- 25:24Speaker 1: I know we've talked about it.
- 25:26Speaker 3: I mean the amount of change in the last five
- 25:28Speaker 3: years I think would be like twenty years of a
- 25:30Speaker 3: normal of a different business, a different industry. And the
- 25:34Speaker 3: business is always in flux. I mean even when I
- 25:35Speaker 3: came in, there was a little bit of a sense
- 25:38Speaker 3: of I mean, obviously now we look back and we
- 25:39Speaker 3: didn't realize how good we had it. And all the
- 25:41Speaker 3: things that we complained about, too many episodes, too short
- 25:44Speaker 3: of a hiatus, whatever you would kill for now because
- 25:48Speaker 3: it was the sign of a healthy business. Everything shot
- 25:50Speaker 3: in LA We had to convince the studio to let
- 25:54Speaker 3: us shoot Gossip Girl in New York because they wanted
- 25:56Speaker 3: to shoot it in LA. The first instinct was always
- 25:59Speaker 3: shoot it because it was cheaper, and now that is
- 26:02Speaker 3: just a bygone era. So it's a lot of flocks.
- 26:06Speaker 3: It's a lot of change, and the way that you
- 26:07Speaker 3: conceive of a season of a story that it has
- 26:10Speaker 3: to last eight or ten episodes, you're building it differently
- 26:14Speaker 3: than if it was supposed to run twenty two or
- 26:16Speaker 3: twenty five episodes. But because there's been so much change
- 26:19Speaker 3: and it's so much of it is out of your control.
- 26:21Speaker 3: You're used to, I was used to you would turn
- 26:24Speaker 3: something in to the network and the head of the
- 26:26Speaker 3: network would get fired just as you're turning a script
- 26:29Speaker 3: in and you're starting over again. In the last few years,
- 26:32Speaker 3: it's the network itself that's getting fired, you know what
- 26:35Speaker 3: I mean, Like the networks are disappearing or being sold.
- 26:39Speaker 3: So it's just the sense of like you just you
- 26:41Speaker 3: can't take it any for granted, you have no idea
- 26:44Speaker 3: even if they were like it's great and it's going
- 26:46Speaker 3: to go if that place is going to exist in
- 26:48Speaker 3: six months, And at a certain point you have to
- 26:51Speaker 3: just accept that these things are totally out of your control.
- 26:55Speaker 3: You can't predict it. You can't predict the market, and
- 26:58Speaker 3: you just have to kind of go back to doing
- 27:01Speaker 3: the way you used to do it, which is head down,
- 27:03Speaker 3: ignore the noise, and follow the creative and hope it
- 27:05Speaker 3: works out.
- 27:05Speaker 1: Yeah, good content, right, people will follow that. Let's talk
- 27:09Speaker 1: about that because we worked on what was an online
- 27:12Speaker 1: mini series, right with the Guys from Diagio in twenty
- 27:16Speaker 1: one seeds with Summer with Rachel. So how do you
- 27:20Speaker 1: work with commercial entities and is there some model that
- 27:23Speaker 1: evolves that's a little bit more like self book publishing
- 27:27Speaker 1: something like that could be the next step. I don't know,
- 27:31Speaker 1: maybe not.
- 27:32Speaker 3: Yeah, I mean that was a really fun opportunity. I
- 27:34Speaker 3: would say that presented itself during the writer's strike. You're
- 27:37Speaker 3: suddenly sitting around you can't work, And I think we
- 27:41Speaker 3: all have a sense that our businesses, obviously we know
- 27:43Speaker 3: what's going through change. We'd like to believe that there
- 27:46Speaker 3: will still be a content business, that film and TV
- 27:49Speaker 3: will endure. But joke, sometimes it's like the movie where
- 27:53Speaker 3: you're running across the bridge and the bridge is blowing
- 27:55Speaker 3: up behind you and you're just trying to get to
- 27:57Speaker 3: the other side. Before the bridge blows up, what are
- 28:00Speaker 3: those next opportunities. Obviously, audiences are always going to want stories,
- 28:05Speaker 3: Audiences are always going to want to connect with storytellers.
- 28:07Speaker 3: We don't know what AI is going to mean for
- 28:10Speaker 3: our business. It is something people are very worried about,
- 28:14Speaker 3: concerned about, rightfully so in a lot of different industries,
- 28:17Speaker 3: not just our industry. Can it get all the way there?
- 28:20Speaker 3: They can't yet replace a human being. Rick Rubin said
- 28:23Speaker 3: something really interesting in an interview, which is all these
- 28:26Speaker 3: different whether it's rock or chat, GPT, they're all basically
- 28:30Speaker 3: trained to arrive at the same answer. That they're all
- 28:33Speaker 3: being trained on the same amount of information, and that
- 28:36Speaker 3: if you ask any one of them a question across
- 28:38Speaker 3: any field, it's all modeled to get to the same answer.
- 28:43Speaker 3: And that if you gave the same screenplay to five
- 28:47Speaker 3: different directors, you would get five very different movies because
- 28:51Speaker 3: it's going through the prism of each person's individual human experience.
- 28:55Speaker 3: And that is something that AI for now cannot replicate.
- 29:00Speaker 3: A movie like one Battle after another that could only
- 29:02Speaker 3: come from the mind of Paul Thomas Anderson. Nothing like
- 29:05Speaker 3: it has existed before. And AI again is giving you
- 29:08Speaker 3: whatever insight. It is based on things that have already existed,
- 29:11Speaker 3: so the ability for it to pitch you something that
- 29:14Speaker 3: has never existed before in the same way that Paul
- 29:17Speaker 3: Thomas Anderson can dream up one battle after another that
- 29:20Speaker 3: is not here yet. So while there's a lot of
- 29:22Speaker 3: concern around AI, there's also reasons to be hopeful that
- 29:25Speaker 3: its reach will only go so far.
- 29:27Speaker 1: Well, I mean you might leverage it right to help you.
- 29:29Speaker 1: I would think you are or will.
- 29:31Speaker 3: It seems inevitable. Certain people in the industry is from
- 29:34Speaker 3: the guilds. They have a very like don't even mention AI.
- 29:38Speaker 3: It's like, don't look.
- 29:39Speaker 1: Up, what are your guilds?
- 29:40Speaker 3: I'm in the writer's guild, the producer's guild, and the
- 29:42Speaker 3: director's guild, and I think everybody has a slightly different approach,
- 29:45Speaker 3: and we'll see how it all shakes out. I'm certainly
- 29:47Speaker 3: not here to go to war with my guild. But
- 29:49Speaker 3: change is coming and you can either pretend it's not
- 29:52Speaker 3: or you can figure out ways to at least understand
- 29:55Speaker 3: it and see how you could leverage or utilize it.
- 29:57Speaker 3: So the Diagio opportunity, how can we take But we
- 30:00Speaker 3: know about storytelling and production and try to apply that
- 30:03Speaker 3: towards commercials or short form content. Now there's a new
- 30:07Speaker 3: business in verticals, which is like forty five second to
- 30:09Speaker 3: ninety second episodes. A lot of people making those right now.
- 30:13Speaker 3: Is at the future we'll see. They certainly are hugely
- 30:16Speaker 3: popular in Asia, in Latin America. The race is on
- 30:19Speaker 3: in North America to see if that is a viable
- 30:22Speaker 3: new form that kind of lines up with how people
- 30:25Speaker 3: are consuming things. None of these things will replace film
- 30:27Speaker 3: or TV, but certainly we never would have thought ten
- 30:30Speaker 3: years ago that YouTube influencers would become bigger than movie stars,
- 30:35Speaker 3: and they have. You can have someone that you or
- 30:37Speaker 3: I have never heard of walk into a mall and
- 30:40Speaker 3: cause a complete lion among kids eighteen and under.
- 30:43Speaker 1: Totally. I see it a lot, and I have no
- 30:46Speaker 1: idea half the time. But tell me in your next project,
- 30:49Speaker 1: so is fake IMPI are going to try out the verticals?
- 30:52Speaker 3: Yeah, we're definitely looking at opportunities and seeing what those
- 30:55Speaker 3: opportunities are. If it makes sense, when you start out
- 30:57Speaker 3: as a young person in the business, you kind of
- 30:58Speaker 3: always view yourself like the young person in the business,
- 31:01Speaker 3: and then enough young actors ask you what the two
- 31:03Speaker 3: thousands were like and you're you're like, oh wait, I'm
- 31:06Speaker 3: the oldest guy in the room now. But with that
- 31:09Speaker 3: comes the sense of like, oh, I actually have learned
- 31:12Speaker 3: quite a bit and I have some wisdom and experience
- 31:15Speaker 3: that I can kind of I can pass along, passed down.
- 31:18Speaker 1: Sweet, I mean, hard to go further than that, drop
- 31:21Speaker 1: the mic. We like to ask three questions when we Okay,
- 31:24Speaker 1: music's been crucial to your shows. Phantom Planets California, hallelujah.
- 31:30Speaker 1: You know we're put back on the map obviously because
- 31:34Speaker 1: of your shows. If you had a soundtrack for your life,
- 31:37Speaker 1: what would that be?
- 31:38Speaker 3: I mean, my number one guy is Bob Dylan, Ryan
- 31:41Speaker 3: like and blood on the tracks and you know, just
- 31:45Speaker 3: that that entire album. Don't think twice STI all right.
- 31:47Speaker 3: I did have the opportunity two weeks ago to see
- 31:50Speaker 3: David Byrne live in concert.
- 31:52Speaker 1: Oh, I've heard such great things about that.
- 31:54Speaker 3: Yeah. And actually Audro was the one who turned me
- 31:56Speaker 3: onto the Talking Heads.
- 31:58Speaker 1: Talking Heads. Yeah.
- 31:59Speaker 3: I remember she had the cassette for Little Creatures and
- 32:01Speaker 3: was playing and she was and I'm like what is this?
- 32:04Speaker 3: And it just you know, you get that spark and
- 32:06Speaker 3: all of a sudden you're buying all the tapes and
- 32:08Speaker 3: learning everything about them. And I had the opportunity to
- 32:11Speaker 3: see his Broadway show right after COVID. His music has
- 32:14Speaker 3: meant so much to me for so long, and he's
- 32:17Speaker 3: so joyful and idiosyncratic and just himself that you watch
- 32:23Speaker 3: the show with like tears in your eyes. You just
- 32:25Speaker 3: it's so joyous and emotional at the same time. So
- 32:28Speaker 3: I feel like his music has just been incredibly important.
- 32:31Speaker 1: Man, we got a lot of people on the dance
- 32:33Speaker 1: floor at this party, but that this weekend, I mean,
- 32:35Speaker 1: it was pretty remarkable. What's the best vacation you've ever taken?
- 32:40Speaker 3: Oh? Wow, I just I should prepare for this. That's
- 32:44Speaker 3: a really good question. It has to be the first
- 32:46Speaker 3: time I took my kids to Hawaii. I would say,
- 32:48Speaker 3: I'm about to go again. And now I have a
- 32:50Speaker 3: ten month old to join the other two.
- 32:52Speaker 1: Hey you got another one?
- 32:54Speaker 3: Another one back to diapers, And so I think that
- 32:56Speaker 3: opportunity of just having everybody together in this new edition
- 32:59Speaker 3: or family, I'm really excited about that. It's like that
- 33:02Speaker 3: could be the best vacation yet.
- 33:04Speaker 1: And then finally, what's something you're getting real honest about?
- 33:09Speaker 3: I mean, I'm turning fifty next year.
- 33:13Speaker 1: Unbelievable. That just that hit hard.
- 33:15Speaker 3: That's real. That's some real shit.
- 33:17Speaker 1: Yeah all right, what do you think about it?
- 33:19Speaker 3: How did this happen? It kind of gives you a
- 33:22Speaker 3: little more more empathy.
- 33:24Speaker 1: I hear you, man. Thanks for doing this. This was
- 33:26Speaker 1: so good. I mean, it's so meaningful this week for me.
- 33:30Speaker 1: I'm going to get choked up. Thanks. This was You've
- 33:34Speaker 1: made a lot of people happy through the shows that
- 33:37Speaker 1: you created. I hope you're proud of yourself, because we're
- 33:40Speaker 1: very proud of you.
- 33:42Speaker 3: You love you.
- 33:43Speaker 1: I love you. Hey, everyone, thanks for joining me on
- 33:47Speaker 1: the Get Real podcast. You know, I hope you feel
- 33:50Speaker 1: a little healthier hanging out with me. You know, it's
- 33:53Speaker 1: gonna be a lot of fun passing this along others.
- 33:56Speaker 1: Please subscribe below, Please share. I'm excited not just to
- 34:01Speaker 1: talk about healthcare, but a lot of other fun topics.
- 34:04Speaker 1: It's about making healthy talk about healthcare. It's not a lecture.
- 34:09Speaker 1: This is supposed to be fun. And look forward to
- 34:12Speaker 1: spending more time with you in the future.