Latest / Military Broadcast Radio | MBR Talk / Into the Weeds Podcast - Athena Hogan-Part 11
Transcript
- 0:22Hello, everybody, and welcome to Into the Weeds podcast here on
- 0:25military Broadcast Radio. I'm Amber.
- 0:28Thank you for joining me tonight.
- 0:30This is going to be part 11 in the Athena Hogan case.
- 0:36I did hurt my rib this week, so I have been on the mend.
- 0:41I'm feeling much better but but I did have like 3 or 4 days of
- 0:49you know feeling pretty crappy so I have been resting all week
- 0:54for the most part. I put out a few videos and put
- 0:57some in the Google, some audio clips in the Google Drive.
- 1:01But for the most part, it's just yeah, so sorry.
- 1:10It's been a long week. Hello New Orleans lady, it's
- 1:14good to see you. And so I also wanted to address
- 1:20something so Javier Leyva, who does the Pretend podcast, has
- 1:26released all 5 episodes that he's done so far on Patreon.
- 1:32I believe he's done it on Patreon.
- 1:34He may not have. I know I definitely heard it on
- 1:36the Google Drive. If he hasn't released it on the
- 1:39Patreon, I'm giving you a little sneak peek.
- 1:42But so I did have something to say about episode 5 that's going
- 1:53to air. So I wanted to clarify something
- 1:58because all 5 episodes of the pretend series about Gypsy are
- 2:01currently available somewhere and after listening to episode
- 2:065I realized I needed to clarify. And I'm reading this guys so
- 2:11bear with me. I realized I needed to clarify
- 2:14where I stand because I don't want anyone walking away
- 2:17thinking I'm denying science or pretending to be a medical
- 2:21expert. Our channel generally does not
- 2:25cover the medical records. That's never been our focus.
- 2:28We primarily deal with our with court documents, FOIA records,
- 2:33police and prison records, transcripts, and other primary
- 2:37source material. As far as the medical abuse
- 2:41allegation goes, based on everything I have personally
- 2:45reviewed, I have not seen evidence that convinces me Gypsy
- 2:49was medically abused. But that does not mean I can't
- 2:53be convinced otherwise. My question is simple, I think.
- 2:58Which medical procedure or treatment did Gypsy receive that
- 3:02was medically unnecessary? And what evidence establishes
- 3:06that it was unnecessary? If that evidence exists, I
- 3:11genuinely want to see it. I also think we have to apply
- 3:15the same standard to everyone. If we're told we can't rely on
- 3:19Dee Dee statements because she lied, then we can't turn around
- 3:23and accept Gypsy's account simply because she's saying
- 3:26something happened. Gypsy herself has acknowledged
- 3:29that she is a good liar, and that doesn't mean everything she
- 3:33says is a lie. It means her statements need to
- 3:36be corroborated just like anyone else's.
- 3:40I'm not a doctor and neither is a Laura, and we're not trying to
- 3:43make a scientific argument about this case.
- 3:47I'm just asking evidentiary questions.
- 3:51If a qualified professional can show me evidence I've missed,
- 3:55I'm absolutely opening to changing my position.
- 3:59I'm not interested in being right.
- 4:01I'm interested in knowing the truth, honestly.
- 4:04And I don't care all day long if I'm proven wrong, you know?
- 4:11And yeah, so that's what I wanted to say.
- 4:17Hey, tempered iron. Good to see you and V now good
- 4:21to see you as well. And the Toll podcast, good to
- 4:24see you as well. So yeah, that's what I wanted to
- 4:26say about all that. I'm not a science denier.
- 4:30My problem is, is that I believe the medical professionals need
- 4:35to make a clear distinction. What is malingering and what is
- 4:42Munchausen? By by proxy or factitious?
- 4:49I can't even remember what it is now imposed on another.
- 4:52You know what I'm talking about. Anyways, so there needs to be a
- 4:57distinction between malingering and Munchausen by proxy, because
- 5:02I feel like this whole case is malingering.
- 5:05And when I look at malingering, I'm not looking at somebody
- 5:09making somebody sick. I'm looking at somebody who
- 5:11wants attention and is just over egging the symptoms, you know,
- 5:19they're just, you know, pretending to be way sicker than
- 5:23they really are. And to me that that's a huge
- 5:26distinction. Putting something on somebody
- 5:31where where you're saying that they intentionally made somebody
- 5:34sick for their own, for their own devices, whatever those may
- 5:40be, is dangerous as well. It's.
- 5:44Just as dangerous as asking, you know, about all of these
- 5:49questions. You know, I don't know.
- 5:51It's just there's so much about this.
- 5:56And also when we did our interview with Javier, and I've
- 6:05written Javier an e-mail so he's going to know all this.
- 6:09So hi, Sam. And I saw somebody else come in.
- 6:14I thought no, OK, so when we did our first interview, we thought
- 6:23that that was just going to be a get to know you session and that
- 6:28he was going to come back around and use some audio or collect
- 6:33some audio in a real structured interview.
- 6:38And so I'm not knocking him for that.
- 6:40I'm just saying that's what I thought was going to happen.
- 6:43So I didn't realize that he was going to use the audio from this
- 6:48exclusively in in the series 'cause I feel like we can we
- 6:52have a lot more to talk about audibly instead of through
- 6:56e-mail and I and I contact. Him on a regular basis,
- 7:00sometimes every day, you know, there's been a few days where we
- 7:03haven't talked or whatever, but. So it's not like the stream of
- 7:08communication isn't open and I and I'm very open and honest
- 7:12with him about my feelings and he's open and honest about his
- 7:15as well. So I'm just, I'm curious to see
- 7:18where this is going to go 'cause I just feel like there's a lot
- 7:21of excuses for Gypsy. And and I don't understand why
- 7:27we aren't applying the exact same level of scrutiny to Gypsy
- 7:33as we do to DD because as we know, she said she's a very good
- 7:38liar. So with all that being said,
- 7:41we're going to get into the Athena Hogan case and I don't
- 7:46think there was anything else I needed to address.
- 7:50Laura is upstairs with the dogs because Flynn was full on our
- 7:55table just hanging out, so she put him in the crate and she is
- 8:03watching him. Oates is down here with me, so
- 8:07that's why she's gone. But yeah, so we're going to get
- 8:11into it tonight and I don't know how long I will be able to last
- 8:17because I, like I said, my rib is feeling better, but it's not
- 8:25completely fine. And so we'll see how this goes.
- 8:30So. Here we go.
- 8:34Sorry. OK.
- 8:39Upon reconvening the following proceedings, oh, actually we
- 8:43should get into where we left off last week.
- 8:47We left off with Angie Reed coming in.
- 8:52But last week we also talked about the footprints on the car
- 8:57and the famous footprints that, well, they talked about the
- 9:01famous footprints. So I'm hoping.
- 9:04That we get more into that in Anne's testimony and we don't
- 9:09have many pages left in this part.
- 9:13I've got some more that I haven't downloaded yet that I
- 9:16will take to the church and get downloaded again.
- 9:19But. Yeah.
- 9:20So this is where we're starting off.
- 9:22Upon reconvening, the following proceedings were had to wit, the
- 9:26court. OK Angie Reed, called as a
- 9:30witness on behalf of the state having been first duly sworn,
- 9:33testified on her oath as follows, to wit, by Mr. Tannery.
- 9:38State. Your name and occupation.
- 9:40Angie Reed? I'm a forensic criminalist.
- 9:44Where do you work? The Oklahoma State Bureau of
- 9:47Investigation. Which office?
- 9:50Oklahoma City office. And how long have you been
- 9:53working there? Oh, over 13 years now.
- 9:57Would you explain what your duties are?
- 10:00I'm going to put this in. Front of me because I'm having a
- 10:02hard time reading it. OK, that's making it weird,
- 10:11isn't it? Why is that showing?
- 10:15That doesn't make any sense. I don't know who that guy is.
- 10:22OK, let's remove that. Sorry guys, I was trying to make
- 10:30it easier for me to read but unfortunately it's not going to
- 10:35do that. OK?
- 10:41How long have you been working there?
- 10:42Oh, over 13 years now. Would you explain what your
- 10:45duties are? I supervise the serology trace
- 10:50section of the laboratory. I do serology work, hairs and
- 10:55fibers. And have you had extensive
- 10:58training in those areas? Yes, yes.
- 11:01Sir, Mr. Zelps, Judge, for the purpose of this.
- 11:05Hearing I will stipulate that Miss Reed is highly qualified in
- 11:09her areas of expertise and that she's about to testify to might
- 11:14move it. Along I mean, I know her
- 11:16qualifications. The court.
- 11:24Is that all right with you, Mr. Tannery?
- 11:26Yes, Mr. Zelps. He's going to qualify her.
- 11:30The court. All right.
- 11:31The court accepts the stipulations on Miss Reed's
- 11:33qualifications. You can continue by Mr. Tannery.
- 11:38Would you explain how evidence is received into OSBI?
- 11:42Yes, Sir. We receive evidence from
- 11:44officers or from our agents. It's brought in a sealed
- 11:48condition with a submittal sheet.
- 11:52The submittal sheet is stamped in at the time that it is
- 11:55received. OK And is there an office here
- 11:59in Lawton? Yes, Sir, there is.
- 12:02What happens when evidence is taken and logged in in the
- 12:06Lawton office? OK.
- 12:08The Lawton laboratory has a clock with its little, with its
- 12:12title and number or the date and time on it.
- 12:15And when evidence is brought in, the submittal sheet is stamped
- 12:19with that clock. And then if the evidence is to
- 12:22be transported on to Oklahoma City for analysis, the person
- 12:26who transported signs and dates when they transport the evidence
- 12:29and brings it still in a sealed condition to us in Oklahoma
- 12:34City. OK, I'm going to hand you what
- 12:37I've marked as state's exhibit #24 can you identify that?
- 12:42Yes, Sir, this is a copy of our submittal sheet.
- 12:47Where was that evidence on that submittal sheet received?
- 12:51It was submitted to the Lawton office, our laboratory on
- 12:54October 2nd, 1986. OK, is what is that particular
- 13:00record? It's a, it is a submittal sheet
- 13:04from our office. Are those kept in every case in
- 13:08which evidence is submitted? Yes, Sir, Mr. Zelps.
- 13:12Judge, I've got an objection. I first of all lack of personal
- 13:17knowledge as to the this item. I don't know if there is any and
- 13:22#2 is, well, that's number one. First, I don't know if she's
- 13:27just saying what it is or if she's actually.
- 13:30Seen that one? That's my objection.
- 13:33That was weird. The court.
- 13:35Why don't you clarify that then? Sorry, guys, hold on.
- 13:46Sorry. Sorry, he's a pain in the neck.
- 13:52OK, the court. Why don't you clarify that then
- 13:55by Mr. Tannery? I'll rephrase that.
- 13:58Question start over. Do you keep some middle sheets
- 14:01such as that one every time evidence is submitted?
- 14:05Yes, Sir, we do. And what happens to the
- 14:08original? The original is kept with the
- 14:10evidence until it is logged in our office, in our office and
- 14:14then it is placed in the case file in our office.
- 14:17OK. The submittal sheet then is
- 14:21taken to the lab in Oklahoma City with evidence?
- 14:24Yes, Sir, it is. Did you receive that?
- 14:27The original copy? The original of that copy, I
- 14:31know I was in the office when when it was brought in.
- 14:34OK. Whether I took it in my hand, I
- 14:38don't know. I can't remember.
- 14:40Are those records kept in every case in which evidence is
- 14:43submitted to the lab? Yes, Sir, they are.
- 14:47And are you the custodian of those types of records in your
- 14:50office Of those cases I'm involved in and in my lab?
- 14:54Yes, Sir. OK, I'm going to hand you some
- 14:57items. First of all, let's see.
- 15:00Witness Reed, may I take my jacket off if I can?
- 15:04The court. Yes.
- 15:05Sure. Witness Reed.
- 15:06Thank you. I'm sorry.
- 15:07It's hot. Mr. Zelps.
- 15:09County commissioners messing up on us.
- 15:11Mr. Tannery, we've previously marked states Exhibit 394040.
- 15:16This is 39 come out of 4043 and 42.
- 15:21OK. OK.
- 15:23Can you identify these particular exhibits?
- 15:25Yes, Sir, they OK? Yes, Sir.
- 15:29They have my initials and the date that I began my analysis on
- 15:33each item. OK and where did you get those?
- 15:37OK. They were in the evidence vault
- 15:38of the OSBI when I removed them for analysis.
- 15:42OK. And at the time that you removed
- 15:44them for analysis, what condition were they in?
- 15:47They were sealed. I broke the seals on them.
- 15:51They were all separated. Were they all in?
- 15:53One bag or what? Well, each item.
- 15:55Was in a a bag and then all of the bags were in one paper bag
- 16:01and then there were other items inside of those.
- 16:04Yes. OK, Well, what, for example, did
- 16:08this number 40 contain? Well, it contained all of the
- 16:11clothing when it was brought in, and there was a gag and a paper
- 16:16sack at the time. I believe it even contained the
- 16:20blood and stuff. And I removed that and put it in
- 16:24the refrigerator. That's when I was there.
- 16:28That's why I was there when it was brought in.
- 16:31OK, turn to these other three items.
- 16:33Were they inside of the Exhibit 40?
- 16:36Yes, Sir, 40 when you received it?
- 16:39Yes, they were. OK.
- 16:41And 40 was sealed? Yes.
- 16:43And these other three that you got out, were they still sealed?
- 16:48Yes, they were all right. You broke the seal yourself?
- 16:53Yes, I did. And that's the state exhibits
- 16:56#24 that you testified to a moment ago.
- 16:59Does it reflect any of these three or four items?
- 17:03Yes, Sir, it does. And which ones?
- 17:07It reflects the sheet, the shirt and the socks, all three of
- 17:11them. OK, Mr. Tannery, Your Honor, at
- 17:15this time would move to have introduced into evidence these 4
- 17:20exhibits. Mr. Zelps, Your Honor, I still
- 17:23have an objection. There is a chain of custody
- 17:26problem. We still do not have any
- 17:28testimony before the Court as to who possibly could have
- 17:31transported transported the items from the Lawton to
- 17:35Oklahoma City. These specific items, we don't
- 17:38know if they were tampered with or anything.
- 17:42Of course she gets the sealed. Condition.
- 17:44But we have no evidence from anybody that took them up there
- 17:48that said that they didn't open them or throw them out of the
- 17:51car or something happened. And I think there's, I think
- 17:55it's defective at this time. The court, I don't agree at this
- 18:00time, but I'm going to allow you to cross examine her before I
- 18:03make my final ruling. Mr. Zelps.
- 18:06Yes, Sir. Thank you.
- 18:08By Mr. Tannery. I'll back, I'll get back to
- 18:11these in a minute. I'm going to hand you now what
- 18:14has been previously marked as states Exhibit 50, which
- 18:17contains some other exhibits inside which I think are I'll
- 18:21read them off for the record in a moment. 5455565765 and 66.
- 18:29Can you identify those? Yes, Sir.
- 18:33Again, they have my initials and the date that I opened them.
- 18:37And how can you identify? These by my initials.
- 18:41When did you receive them? If you did?
- 18:44I did. I received.
- 18:45Them from Donald Belcher on October the 27th, 1986.
- 18:50OK, Mr. Tannery, Your honor, at this time I'd.
- 18:55Move to have admitted into evidence is item number
- 18:585354555657, 65 and 66. Mr. Zelps, Judge, I have no good
- 19:08faith custody argument on that. So I have no objection.
- 19:12I think there's chain of custody.
- 19:14Don Belcher delivered them to her and we've talked to him.
- 19:18So I don't know any objection to those items.
- 19:21The court, all right now, those are Mr. Zelps.
- 19:25Those are fibers. The court numbers beginning with
- 19:28number. Witness Read 50 the court.
- 19:33So we have to. So we have them straight #50
- 19:37through number. Mr. Tannery?
- 19:39Not all of them. Witness Reed No, they skip the
- 19:43court. Oh, they're not.
- 19:45Mr. Tannery 50 and then they skip.
- 19:48All right. Mr. Tannery 5455 The court OK.
- 19:53Mr. Tannery 56576566 OK, Is that correct?
- 19:59Miss Reed, what you have there? Witness Reed, I'm checking just
- 20:04a moment. 54555666 Yes Sir. The court All right then,
- 20:12without the. Any objection then those will be
- 20:16admitted at this time by Mr. Tannery.
- 20:19I'll get back to those in a minute.
- 20:21OK, I'm. Going to hand you now what has
- 20:24been previously marked as States exhibit #67 and inside you'll
- 20:28find States Exhibit 68 and 69. Can you identify each of these
- 20:33three exhibits? Yes, Sir, I can.
- 20:36They have my initials and the date I opened them.
- 20:40OK, And where and when did you receive those, if you did?
- 20:45I received these in Lawton, OK, on October 31st from Detective
- 20:49Mohammed at the Lawton Police Department.
- 20:52OK Mr. Tannery, at this time, Your Honor, I'd move to admit
- 20:57those three items into evidence. Mr. Zelps, no objection.
- 21:01Purpose of preliminary hearing, Your Honor, the Court.
- 21:05All right. And once again, that's 60.
- 21:07Witness read 7 Mr. Tannery 68 and 69, the Court, 6768 and 69
- 21:15are admitted by Mr. Tannery. I'm going to hand you now
- 21:20Exhibit 132, which contains State's Exhibit 133 and 135.
- 21:25Can you identify those 3 exhibits?
- 21:28Yes, Sir. When they have my initials on
- 21:30them? Yes.
- 21:32Oh, they have my initials on them?
- 21:34Yes. Where and when did you receive?
- 21:36Them I received these at the OSBI laboratory from Greg Lord
- 21:40on. Let me check the date on that on
- 21:42November 5th, Mr. Tannery, at this time, Your Honor, I'd move
- 21:48to admit those three items. Mr. Zopps.
- 21:51No objection for purposes of preliminary hearing, the court.
- 21:55All right. Once again, the numbers are
- 21:57witness read one 32133 and 135. The court.
- 22:02All right, Those are admitted then for preliminary hearing by
- 22:07Mr. Tannery. Now, Miss Reed, in regards to
- 22:10all of the items contained in these Manila envelopes and the
- 22:13clothing that we've gotten down here.
- 22:16What you received other items to, I presume?
- 22:20Yes, Sir, I did. OK.
- 22:21How many? I think as of this day I have
- 22:25something like 149 items. All right now we picked this out
- 22:30for what reason? Well, the three over here are
- 22:34items from the body where I did the fibers and hairs.
- 22:39Mr. Zeltz, my judge, I've already at this time.
- 22:43I my objection specifically is I've always thought it was
- 22:47improper to testify. About evidence that really
- 22:50hadn't been introduced and I on the chain of custody issue on
- 22:54the clothing and if I may briefly voidee, however.
- 22:59You say that her might, her might resolve that.
- 23:02OK, the court. Well, in a in a jury trial, I'd
- 23:06be inclined to let you do that, Mister Zelps.
- 23:09OK, the court. But I'm familiar with.
- 23:12Yes, Sir. With what the law is, Mr. Zelps.
- 23:17OK, the court. And if these items are
- 23:19subsequently not admitted, then I'm going.
- 23:22I'm not going to consider them. Mr. Zelps.
- 23:25Yes, Sir. The court.
- 23:26Go ahead by Mr. Tannery. Forget the question.
- 23:31Well, A. Little bit the court, why did
- 23:34you pick out these particular items?
- 23:36I think was the gist of the question.
- 23:39Witness Reed. Thank you, Your Honor.
- 23:41These three items are items on which I found foreign hairs or
- 23:44fibers. And these items over here were
- 23:48knowns that were submitted to me to compare with these those
- 23:52items. Yes, Sir.
- 23:55Now, when you found foreign objects on actually you have
- 24:00some knowns, You have a sheet, a shirt and socks.
- 24:04Yes, Sir. And those are known physical
- 24:07things, correct? Yes, Sir.
- 24:10But on those did you are you saying that you had some
- 24:13unknowns? I had some hairs and fibers that
- 24:16were not consistent with the item they were on.
- 24:19In other words, UN foreign to those objects.
- 24:26All right, how did you determine that?
- 24:29Well, basically by looking at them #1 hairs are not consistent
- 24:33with the fibers which sheets are made out of.
- 24:36The fibers on the shirt and on the socks obviously were a
- 24:39different color than the fibers on the shirt.
- 24:42The socks were the the socks. There were some red.
- 24:47Fibers. But it was very obvious they
- 24:50were not the same type of fibers that I was finding on the socks.
- 24:54The fibers on the shirt and on the socks are very coarse fibers
- 24:58and the fibers in the clothing are rather fine.
- 25:01OK, You wanted to find out what those fibers were?
- 25:05Yes, Sir. I did what they belong to.
- 25:08Yes. What did you request then in
- 25:11order to make tests? OK, I looked at the fibers and
- 25:18because of their coarseness, determined that they were some,
- 25:23that they were from some source such as carpeting, possibly bank
- 25:28blankets, maybe even a stuffed animal with coarse fibers.
- 25:32Something that would have been very coarse fibers.
- 25:34I looked at the colors and saw that I had several different
- 25:38colors. I explained to the officers on
- 25:40the case that I was looking for or what.
- 25:43We could be looking for. I even had some of them come in
- 25:46and look through the stereoscope and look at the.
- 25:50Colors so that they would know what I was talking about.
- 25:53I then set them out to look for them.
- 25:57OK. Did you have any hairs that you
- 26:01found on there? Yes, I did have some hairs and
- 26:04at that point all I could tell them were that they that I had
- 26:09some human hairs. I later looked at them and
- 26:13eliminated one of them is a head hair, eliminated it from the
- 26:18victim and the pubic. Hair.
- 26:20Since she had no pubic hair, I didn't need to eliminate it from
- 26:23her. OK, so you were looking for
- 26:26pubic and head hairs too? Yes, from a known source.
- 26:32Now containing in the other 3 Manila envelopes with all those
- 26:36other exhibits which have been. Admitted are hairs and fibers
- 26:39are they are? They're not.
- 26:41Yes, Sir. All right.
- 26:44Did you make any test comparisons in regard to any of
- 26:47the items in the Manila envelopes and the unknown items
- 26:51from the clothing found in the sacks?
- 26:54Yes, Sir, I did. OK, I want to take those one at
- 26:59a time and start with items 5054555657 in that series.
- 27:05OK. OK.
- 27:07What did you do with the items contained therein?
- 27:10OK, I mounted these on microscope slides and viewed
- 27:13them. Microscopically, I also did work
- 27:17on a polarizing microscope and also used solubilities.
- 27:24I did some solubility tests on them.
- 27:27OK, And where did those mostly? Those are all fibers, are they
- 27:31not? Yes, Sir, they are all fibers.
- 27:34And they all came from five O 4 Woodridge, according to
- 27:38information you have. Yes, Sir.
- 27:41That's how they were labeled. All right.
- 27:44Would you explain what you compared with what in regard to
- 27:48the fibers at five O 4 Woodridge?
- 27:51Which would be the knowns, would they not?
- 27:55Which the unknowns from the clothing.
- 27:57OK. I started with the fibers off
- 28:00the shirt. I have more of those.
- 28:02I looked at them microscopically.
- 28:05They are they appeared to to be the same type of fiber that is
- 28:10they were. Try lobel fibers and the color
- 28:16was very good. The condition was good at that
- 28:19point. That's as far as I went.
- 28:21Then I went to the poloscope spelled.
- 28:24Phonetically, all right, the polarizing microscope.
- 28:29Would you explain to the judge what that is and why you went
- 28:32there? A polarizing microscope is a
- 28:35piece of equipment that polarizes light.
- 28:38Light goes out in a number of different planes and what
- 28:41they're trying to do is get it, get it into.
- 28:44Just one plane coming up from the bottom.
- 28:48Then we have a cross pole that is another plane of light.
- 28:52It crosses like this. It's kind of like polarized
- 28:55lenses in your sunglasses. It works about the same way.
- 28:59Now some of your work is done without the top pole in place,
- 29:03and some of it is done with it in of course, when it.
- 29:08Excuse me, sorry about that. I've got a bad allergy flare.
- 29:17It's good to see Lizbeth PCB and Ruth Carroll and Teffy.
- 29:25Thank you for coming in. I know this is laborious
- 29:34listening to, but I find it very interesting.
- 29:37So I thank you guys for sticking with me and and hanging out with
- 29:42me, 'cause yeah, it's a lot. Easier to do with an audience.
- 29:47So thank you. OK, let's see light.
- 29:55Passes through different items at different speeds.
- 29:57It slows it down or speeds it up mostly slows it down.
- 30:01And when a fiber slows it down, it causes certain optical
- 30:04properties. Is that clear, the court?
- 30:08Well, I made AD in chemistry, but I think I understand what
- 30:12you're saying by Mr. Tannery. What?
- 30:15What does that in technical language we can all understand?
- 30:18What does that show? That's the problem.
- 30:22OK, it gives you the. Optical properties of the
- 30:24substance you're looking at. You're talking about
- 30:30birefringence. You're talking which is is
- 30:34determined by the refractive index at different positions.
- 30:40It gives you the color band inference of the fiber.
- 30:44It can tell you basically what kind of fiber you're dealing
- 30:47with. OK, this, this is what we're.
- 30:52Getting at what kind of fibers? OK.
- 30:56Where are you finding these were nylon fibers all right.
- 31:01Now, nylon is a very broad. Term.
- 31:03That's a lot of different forms of nylon, or there's a lot of
- 31:07different forms of nylon. In order to get down to what
- 31:10form of nylon I had this. Is where I used the
- 31:13solubilities. OK, so you first determined that
- 31:16these were nylon fibers? Yes, Sir.
- 31:19Then you get into solubilities. Yes.
- 31:22And then what does that show you?
- 31:25OK, this determines whether I'm dealing with Nylon 66 in the
- 31:29literature. These are generic names.
- 31:31So Tom. So sometimes you will see it
- 31:34referred to as. Nylon 6.66, Dash 66, Comma 6.
- 31:39We found it all different ways, so I'm going for purposes of my
- 31:45use. I'm calling it Nylon 66.
- 31:48I also determined that I had some that were Nylon 6, which is
- 31:53a little different polymer of nylon.
- 31:56You had two types? Yes, Sir.
- 31:59OK. And after finding that you had
- 32:01two types of fibers, nylon fibers, what did you do?
- 32:05OK, well, I found in my known I had one envelope that had nylon
- 32:106 fibers and that is 55. Here it is. 55 was labeled as
- 32:15hallway red only in front of bathroom.
- 32:19One of the fibers from the shirt was also nylon 6.
- 32:23None of the other samples contain nylon six.
- 32:26They are all nylon 66. OK, That came from the hallway.
- 32:32Yes, Sir. OK.
- 32:34The other fibers. OK, After determining that.
- 32:38What? All right.
- 32:39What? That was What?
- 32:43That was a soluble test. Solubilities test.
- 32:47What did you OK then what was the next thing you did?
- 32:51OK, I went back to the comparison scope and this is.
- 32:56Where I started looking for the wear patterns, the difference in
- 32:59colors. This is where I looked for the
- 33:01amount of soil present, the debris present on the fibers
- 33:05and. Started comparing all of these
- 33:06things microscopically. OK, the comparison microscope is
- 33:12what you use in hair analysis, is it not?
- 33:15Yes, Sir, it is. OK.
- 33:18And what was the purpose of using it in a fiber analysis?
- 33:23Well, it's basically the same purpose as a hair comparison.
- 33:26What you're doing is, is you're putting a known on one side and
- 33:31you're putting an unknown on the other side and you're looking
- 33:35through and looking at both of them at the same time.
- 33:38So you can view them and compare their characteristics without
- 33:42having to change slides and move them around.
- 33:45That's almost impossible to do. You need to be able to see them
- 33:49side by side. OK.
- 33:52Are there certain characteristics?
- 33:54In fibers that you look for, such as in hairs, yes, you're
- 33:58looking for, well, you're looking for the shape of the
- 34:01fibers. In this case, all of the fibers
- 34:04involved that I'm talking about today are Tri lobal.
- 34:09That is, they have 3 little lobes on.
- 34:12Them you're looking at how coarse the fiber is.
- 34:17Now, you're not actually on the pole scope.
- 34:19I did do some measurements of that, but basically what you're
- 34:22doing is comparing it right there on the microscope.
- 34:26You're seeing if they're the same thickness.
- 34:29You're seeing if the color is the same, if there's variations
- 34:33in the color, the length of the fiber, or whether the fiber is
- 34:37all one color. Surprisingly, 2 fibers that may
- 34:40look exactly the same color to the naked eye.
- 34:42You put it on a comparison scope and you start picking up little
- 34:47differences in the color. So things like this are what
- 34:50you're looking at. In this case the fibers, the Tri
- 34:56lobes were actually splitting apart and as they split apart
- 35:00you could see that the dye didn't go to the center of the
- 35:04fibers. It was it was the surface.
- 35:07It didn't go down into the center.
- 35:09Portion of the fiber. Was that true on the knowns and
- 35:13unknowns? Yes, Sir, it is in this case.
- 35:17Yes, Sir. What was important to you in
- 35:20this case? Well, yes it is.
- 35:24Hey, Fluffy Stingray, good to see you All the characteristics
- 35:29are important. That was very important to me.
- 35:31Yes. OK.
- 35:33Any other outstanding characteristics that you're
- 35:36looking for? Well, the.
- 35:41Doula string. You're looking for doula string
- 35:45is something that causes the fiber to be less bright.
- 35:48It takes some of the brightness of the dye away and you're
- 35:52looking for that and you're looking for, we can call them
- 35:56striations on the surface. It's actually when the fiber is
- 36:00made, there are marks made on the fiber.
- 36:03We're looking for texturing whether the fiber is crimped or
- 36:06crimped or not. We're just looking at everything
- 36:09there. The fibers showed a great deal
- 36:11of wear. They were splitting apart.
- 36:13The ends of them were frayed. There was considerable debris
- 36:18along the fibers. OK, after comparing the unknowns
- 36:22on the clothing with the knowns. That you received from five O 4
- 36:27Woodridge, both types, Were you able to make an expert opinion
- 36:32as to where the knowns on the clothing came from?
- 36:36They are consistent in all their characteristics.
- 36:39I was able to check. I checked.
- 36:41I have a total of so far completed 6 fibers and I was
- 36:45able to find matches on the known samples with all six of
- 36:49those different fibers of the unknowns.
- 36:52Yes, Sir. Now, did you check other
- 36:55unknowns other than just the ones that came out of the
- 36:58defendant's house? You mean knowns?
- 37:02Knowns, I mean yes, yes Sir. I have checked quite a few at
- 37:05this point. I'm sure I will have more.
- 37:08OK now initially did you tell the Lawton police to look for
- 37:12certain types of carpet? Well, I told them the color,
- 37:16basically what colors we were looking at.
- 37:19OK, that was it and I did tell them that they were worn.
- 37:23I didn't think it would be from brand new carpeting, but I get.
- 37:26Some fairly new carpeting. OK.
- 37:28Did you compare them? Yes, Sir, I did.
- 37:32I did. Did you find any of them to be
- 37:35anywhere even close to consistent?
- 37:38So far I've been able to eliminate any of the other
- 37:42knowns they've brought me just on comparison microscope.
- 37:46Oh. You didn't even have to get to
- 37:48the polarized part. No, some of them.
- 37:52Are Tri level but they don't show the same where the same
- 37:56dual string or delu string. Or the same striations.
- 38:01So what words, if you can, can you say concerning the fibers
- 38:05that were submitted to you from clothing and from the knowns at?
- 38:09Five O 4 Woodridge excuse. Me guys, I'm having some issues
- 38:19with allergies and with some light headedness.
- 38:24I don't know what the heck's going on.
- 38:27OK, let's see. I don't remember where I was.
- 38:34I'm going to object. Oh, Mr. Zelps, I'm going to
- 38:37object to that question. I don't, Your Honor, I don't
- 38:40know if you. I'd ask Mr. Tannery to repeat
- 38:43the question Mr. Tannery asked. Her.
- 38:46For her. Opinion.
- 38:47Mr. Zelps Know. What words can you say about it?
- 38:50What kind? What does that mean?
- 38:52The court? Well, maybe, maybe we need Mr.
- 38:56Zelps form of the question. Maybe we need to have it read
- 38:59back then is there a problem with the question off the
- 39:02record? Whereupon the last question was
- 39:05read back to the reporter, which back by the reporter, after
- 39:10which the following proceeds were had to wit, the court.
- 39:14You're really asking for an opinion there, which is what you
- 39:17said. OK, I'm having hot flashes or
- 39:23something. I don't know what's going on,
- 39:24but I am feeling really strange right now.
- 39:30Oh, my goodness. Hope everybody's doing well.
- 39:32We're going to take a little break, see how I feel, and we
- 39:35may get back to it. Or may not, I don't know.
- 39:41Oh, it seems like every week I keep having something going on.
- 39:46Actually, this is a letter from an inmate.
- 39:49Oops. Crap.
- 39:51Oh well, this is a letter from an inmate who messaged me.
- 40:01Well, I've talked on the phone with her and she is actually in
- 40:05prison for murder. She murdered her twin sister's
- 40:09husband and she said that it was because she was brainwashed by
- 40:17her psychiatrist. I have talked to her sister, her
- 40:27twin sister and her twin sister asked me not to engage with her
- 40:32about. Like coming on the show and
- 40:34stuff like that. So I am not going to do that.
- 40:38But yeah, I have some interesting things happen.
- 40:42On a regular. Basis.
- 40:44I'm all right, fluffy Stingray. I think I'm just having a hot
- 40:47flash or something. I I think I'm going through
- 40:51menopause or whatever. I don't know.
- 40:53I am 47. Yeah, I'm 47.
- 40:57I always forget how old I am. Luckily I was born in 79.
- 41:01So you know, you just add add one if that makes sense.
- 41:08Anyways, yeah, unfortunately I showed my address, so of course
- 41:20I did. I've already doxed myself so
- 41:22many times. I had my address in the Google
- 41:25Drive for I don't know how long. So yeah, it is what it is.
- 41:31OK, I'm going to try and read a little bit more.
- 41:36We'll see how it goes. Let me take one more drink. 123
- 41:47fake street right? Yep, Elm St.
- 41:53My street is a nightmare walking up at.
- 41:55Holy cow the incline is like that almost.
- 41:58Not really but it's probably like that so it really sucks.
- 42:03So walking the dog. I'd rather get in the car and
- 42:08walk and drive the the car to the lake just down the street
- 42:13and walk him around the lake then actually walk him up my
- 42:17street 'cause it is just way too much to to walk up that street.
- 42:22OK, so Mr. Tannery, well, I can rephrase it.
- 42:28And yes, menopause is a blessing when it's over.
- 42:31I'm sure it is. Well, I can rephrase it by Mr.
- 42:38Tannery. What is your opinion in regard
- 42:40to the knowns and unknowns from the clothing and from five O 4
- 42:44Woodridge that they are consistent with each other even
- 42:47into the wearing patterns and the soil and debris on the
- 42:50fibers? On on the with the knowns.
- 42:54OK, now let's move to the hairs in 6869 and 1:33 and 1:30.
- 43:00Five, you also have hair. You compared those with hairs in
- 43:04items 3942 and 43, which are sacs, correct?
- 43:09Actually I've only compared them with hairs found on 39 at this
- 43:14point. OK.
- 43:16And that's that was the sheet. OK, the sheet.
- 43:20Again, you have your unknowns from the sheet with your knowns
- 43:23from the defendant IN6869133 and 1:35, correct?
- 43:29Yes, Sir. OK.
- 43:31What kind of test did you run on those?
- 43:34OK, on these, I ran the test on the comparison microscope.
- 43:38I actually compared the knowns with the unknown samples.
- 43:42OK. Did you determine in your, I
- 43:44know you have different characteristics that you use up,
- 43:48I think there are up to 22 different ones that you look
- 43:51for, is that correct? There's a number and it varies
- 43:55the length of the hair, right. OK.
- 43:58And what did you find in regard to the characteristics?
- 44:01Of the knowns and the unknowns in this case.
- 44:04Guys, this is really boring to me.
- 44:10Oh, my gosh. I'm sorry.
- 44:12I'm. I'm going to skip because if you
- 44:15guys want me to be engaged, I got to I got to go further.
- 44:19OK, So Mr. Tannery Judge, I believe.
- 44:24OK, Wait, wait, wait, wait, wait.
- 44:29OK. And those labeled, and those are
- 44:33labeled Pubic hair of Harvey Templeton.
- 44:35Yes. Yes, Sir, they are and one of
- 44:38the hairs from states Exhibit 39 was consistent microscopically
- 44:42with hairs from stated Exhibit 68 and 135 and those are head
- 44:46hers from the defendant Harvey Templeton.
- 44:48Yes Sir, they are. OK, Mr. Tannery Judge, I believe
- 44:52that's all the questions I have at this time.
- 44:54And if Mr. Zelps want to cross examine, I re urge my motion to
- 44:59have the court. All right.
- 45:01This question on these paper sacks here, I can't see the
- 45:05numbers, but I believe was on the chain of custody.
- 45:08Mr. Zelps? Yeah, the court, if you have to
- 45:11inquire into that first. Mr. Zelps.
- 45:14Sure. The court, then I can go ahead
- 45:17and roll on that. Mister Zelps Sure, if I could
- 45:22cross examination by Mr. Zelps. Miss Reed, when you said you
- 45:26were in the office when States exhibit number, I guess it was.
- 45:30Guess it was the big bag States Exhibit 40 that was in.
- 45:34It came to your office, right? Yes, Sir.
- 45:37Now, in the office. That's a big building up there,
- 45:40isn't it? Well, yes, it is.
- 45:42You weren't standing there watching it when it came in, did
- 45:45you? Were you?
- 45:47Well, I saw Goss when he came in.
- 45:49I can't swear I saw it in his hand.
- 45:52All right, You don't. I can't remember.
- 45:55How do you know Goss? How do you know he was the one?
- 46:00Is it on your submittal sheet? Is that where his name comes
- 46:04from? Yes, it is.
- 46:06And he's the only one of our agents?
- 46:09Well, no. He's one of the two of our
- 46:11agents that have brought me anything on this case.
- 46:18OK, now what I'm getting. To is is that you didn't talk to
- 46:23you didn't you didn't actually see Goss with the evidence in
- 46:27his hands, right? I really can't remember.
- 46:32OK. I don't know.
- 46:34And you don't know what happened to the evidence between Lawton
- 46:37and Oklahoma City to your lab, do you?
- 46:39No. Except it was sealed.
- 46:42That's right. But you don't know if it got
- 46:44opened on the way and then resealed or any numerable
- 46:48possibilities. You understand what I'm saying?
- 46:52I understand. Everything's possible, right?
- 46:56Well, to a scientist, that's for sure.
- 46:59That's true. And so you don't know if on the
- 47:02way up here, whoever was bringing it decided he wanted to
- 47:06do a little examining himself and opened it up to take a look.
- 47:10And you don't know that, do you? That's what I'm getting to.
- 47:15I don't know. All right?
- 47:18He's in trouble if he did. We don't know if these items
- 47:23were contaminated between Lawton and Oklahoma City to your lab,
- 47:26do we? You understand what I meant by
- 47:29contamination? Yes.
- 47:31Yes. We don't know that, do we?
- 47:34I can't swear what another person did.
- 47:36I know what he was trained to do.
- 47:40Yes, ma'am. And people get murdered and tell
- 47:43us not to do that, too. So, I mean, things happen, don't
- 47:46they? Some people don't always do what
- 47:48they're told. Yes, ma'am.
- 47:50That's what I'm getting, too. Mr. Zelps, I renew my objection.
- 47:55Your Honor, there's a key element between Oklahoma City
- 47:58and Lawton. It has not been fulfilled.
- 48:01We don't know what happened. The court.
- 48:04I don't. Agree.
- 48:05The evidence is clear that this bag was sealed.
- 48:07At the, I believe, the morgue here, and it was sealed when
- 48:11Miss Reed got it. And to assume that there was
- 48:14some tampering without any evidence of that is not
- 48:17something that's going to affect the admissibility, in my
- 48:21opinion. Your objection is overruled, Mr.
- 48:25Zelps. Thank you, Your Honor.
- 48:27The court, Those are now. Wait a minute.
- 48:30Those are states, Mr. Zelps. 4342434239 You want your paper
- 48:36sack in two, Dick. What the heck?
- 48:41The court. It's 40.
- 48:44Mr. Tannery. Yeah, I was going to throw it
- 48:46in. Mr. Zelps, 40.
- 48:48The court. OK, Those are.
- 48:51Those are admitted then, along with other exhibits that have
- 48:54been previously been admitted. Mr. Zelps.
- 48:58OK, I can set these down by Mr. Zelps.
- 49:01Miss Reed, several things that I want to cover with you today.
- 49:06Cover today with you. First of all, I want to ask you
- 49:09if you will continue with your analysis.
- 49:12I know that you have scheduled like everybody else.
- 49:15And you're busy testifying, but we anticipate this case is going
- 49:19to be continued, isn't going to be continued until January 7th.
- 49:23And there's some items that have not been able to examine and I
- 49:27anticipate there will be some more.
- 49:30Will you work on it? So yes, Sir, hopefully if you
- 49:34have something, you could be available to come back and tell
- 49:37us about it. Yes, Sir.
- 49:40OK, now a couple of questions I want to ask.
- 49:43You said that the hair was the known and the unknown were
- 49:48Caucasian head hair, and they could have the same source.
- 49:52Is that what my understanding is?
- 49:55Yes, Sir. One of them is a pubic hair.
- 49:58There's one head and one pubic. Thank you, Nancy.
- 50:04OK, one head and one pubic. Uh huh.
- 50:08How many total hairs were found on the sheet?
- 50:11The unknowns. Do you know how many unknown
- 50:14hairs we have on the sheets? Human.
- 50:17I would have to refer to my notes.
- 50:19Because I haven't completed all my analysis on that.
- 50:23Is that all right? Sure, I could count them.
- 50:27Sure. Please do.
- 50:29I have 9 hairs at this point. 9. You determined they're human.
- 50:33No, one of them is definitely not human.
- 50:36It's an animal hair. OK, 88 are human.
- 50:40Well, I haven't completed all of my examination, but they appear
- 50:44to be there may be some more animals.
- 50:47Essentially we have 9 hairs. We have examined and made a
- 50:51determination at least that one of the unknown is consistent
- 50:57with a known head hair and pubic hair.
- 51:00Uh huh. OK now will you tell the court?
- 51:03Please let me ask you this. Did you have have you done tests
- 51:08on? Were you present at the autopsy?
- 51:11No, Sir. Were you present at the crime
- 51:14scene? No, Sir.
- 51:16And so have you eliminated the individuals who moved or
- 51:19transported or investigated the Tina Hogan murder case, Have
- 51:23you? You can't eliminate them from
- 51:25possibly being hair, can you? I don't have hairs from them at
- 51:32this point. No, Sir.
- 51:34OK. What I'm getting at is this.
- 51:36You can't tell the judge the unknown hair that you have came
- 51:41from Mr. Templeton, can you? No, I can say it could.
- 51:46It could. Uh huh.
- 51:47It could have as well as it could not have.
- 51:50Is that correct? Well, what I mean is you're
- 51:54getting into probabilities, but all I can say is it's
- 51:58consistent. It could have come from him.
- 52:02I can't eliminate him as a source.
- 52:05That's right. But there are other possible
- 52:07sources you would agree with that there are other people's I
- 52:11haven't looked at. That's right.
- 52:14OK. Now is the is is the science of
- 52:19looking at hair? Has it been refined down to a
- 52:21position where you can actually find a piece of hair and then
- 52:26you can positively say that this came from that person's head?
- 52:31No, Sir. I wish it had all right.
- 52:34So in other words, it's not developed to an art as a
- 52:39fingerprint might be my how things have changed, right?
- 52:44No or. OK, now I want to ask you a
- 52:48similar. Thing Let's talk about hair.
- 52:51Let's talk about hair a second. What type of hair groups are
- 52:55there? Categories.
- 52:57How many of hair classifications are there?
- 53:07Sorry. You mean from a human body?
- 53:11Yes, From a human. What type?
- 53:14Classifications. OK, you have head hair?
- 53:17Pubic hair? No, I'm talking about.
- 53:19Caucasian, *** or racial? Racial.
- 53:23Yes, ma'am. Tell me that first.
- 53:26OK, what are your classifications there?
- 53:30Well, you refer to four groups, OK, Caucasian Mongloid, which
- 53:35includes Orientals, American Indians and and the Eskimos, ***
- 53:41and mixed racial. OK, And those are the four
- 53:45groups you have, is that right, boy?
- 53:47I took a blast from the past or this is a blast from the past,
- 53:52OK. Yes, Sir.
- 53:55Now, in each of these groups you have, I don't know if it's you.
- 54:00Is it you that's devised the system, the length, the hair you
- 54:04can look at for so many things? Well, I didn't.
- 54:08Is it your system or is it recognized?
- 54:11I didn't devise it. Actually, it was.
- 54:12It's been used in England for any number of years.
- 54:16The FBI has used it for years and years.
- 54:19Sure it's been used. I'm not that good.
- 54:23I didn't come up with it. OK, That's not anything
- 54:27original. No, that everybody else could
- 54:29pick on if I called them right. Everybody else uses basically
- 54:34the same system. All right.
- 54:37How many characteristics on the head hair known to unknown.
- 54:41Did you find there's a there's 24.
- 54:45Isn't there a possibility of 22 characteristics?
- 54:49Well, we say. What we say is, is that we look
- 54:54at some 18 to 22 characteristics.
- 54:58OK, now you will hear some variations from.
- 55:01People, some people will say 15 to 19, some people will say
- 55:05different numbers. OK, you're talking about a
- 55:08number of different characteristics.
- 55:10You're talking about cuticle. You're talking about its
- 55:15thickness, its variation, its scale, protrusion.
- 55:19You're talking about pigmentation, how it's
- 55:21distributed ovoid bodies, the shape of the hair up and down
- 55:26it. You're talking about the
- 55:28medulla, how it's presented, whether it's fragmented,
- 55:32continuous, whether it's present.
- 55:35You're talking about the cortical fusiae.
- 55:38There's you're going to have to spell that one cortical,
- 55:43CORTICAL. And then fusiae is FUSI.
- 55:49What I'm getting to is this, did you determine how many of those
- 55:53characteristics matched up between the known and the
- 55:56unknown on the head? OK, I don't actually count the
- 56:00number. What I do is look and see, I'm
- 56:03afraid you're going to and we're going to see you at trial and
- 56:07you're going to have a no, I don't do that.
- 56:10OK, I don't count numbers. I look at them and I look for
- 56:14the same characteristics. It's you're looking at all of
- 56:18them when you look through the microscope and you're focusing
- 56:22up and down through the hair. It would be almost impossible to
- 56:25count every one of them as you do it.
- 56:28It's a constant process. Let me ask you this with the
- 56:33head hair involved, the known and the unknown, Uh huh.
- 56:37Was it a close call by any means, or do you feel, you know,
- 56:41it was something that came to you very easily, that you
- 56:46thought these were consistent? Well, I thought they were
- 56:50consistent. It, it had some rather unusual
- 56:53characteristics. Tell us, please.
- 56:57OK. It's it had a lot of Ovid
- 57:00bodies. Now in human hairs, Ovid bodies
- 57:04are they look like a large mass of pigmentation.
- 57:07Whether that's what they really are, everybody's still arguing,
- 57:11but that's what it looks like. And you see them in a lot of
- 57:14animal hairs, but you don't see them that frequently in human
- 57:18hairs. I had a lot of those.
- 57:21I had some ridging on the hair. Those ovoid bodies were close to
- 57:25the cuticle. And that's another interesting
- 57:28characteristic. It there were several things
- 57:32that, you know, I can't ever say a hair is unique, but there are
- 57:36several very unusual characteristics in this hair and
- 57:41in the unknowns. OK.
- 57:44So the best you could hope to tell us today is what's similar
- 57:49or it was similar. But you can't say that the
- 57:52unknown came from Harvey Templeton, can you?
- 57:56No. It was consistent.
- 57:58OK. But you can't say it came from
- 58:00him. Not positively.
- 58:01No, Sir. Yes, ma'am.
- 58:03Circumstantial in nature, is it not?
- 58:06Most of what I do is OK. So now let's talk about the
- 58:11fibers. I'm pretty familiar with hair
- 58:13done a lot. Don't have to ask you as many
- 58:16questions. Fibers a different deal.
- 58:19I don't want to have to ask the same thing.
- 58:21Are you here telling the court today that the unknown fibers
- 58:25taken off the body of Tina Hogan came from Harvey Templeton's
- 58:29house at five O 4 Woodridge? Are you saying that I can't
- 58:34positively say that they could have come from that location and
- 58:39no other? OK, I will say that they could
- 58:42have come from the other location they could have come
- 58:46from would have the two different types of carpeting.
- 58:51They would have to have the 2 the same wear patterns and the
- 58:56same soil patterns. Yes, ma'am.
- 59:00Mr. Zelps, Judge, there's. I'm not going to make that
- 59:03argument. I'm sorry.
- 59:04By Mr. Zelps. There's some case law about
- 59:08probabilities. You know, usually there are.
- 59:10Probabilities aren't admissible in court.
- 59:13You know that. No.
- 59:16And we aren't trying to give a number here.
- 59:20OK, I know I'm getting. What I'm getting to is, is that
- 59:24you can't tell this judge. He's got to try to make a
- 59:27decision. You can't say judge.
- 59:29I'm positively sure, without any reasonable doubt in my mind that
- 59:34these fibers found on the girl came from Harvey's house.
- 59:38There's no way I could say that. In addition, you can't tell the
- 59:41judge when they got on the clothes, can you?
- 59:44Well, I can't say positively when they got on the clothes.
- 59:48I can say that you are constantly shedding hairs and
- 59:52fibers. If you pick them up and you
- 59:54continue to move them for very long afterwards, they're going.
- 59:58You're going to lose them. Just like the fibers you got on
- 1:00:02your clothes at home today are probably all gone by now and
- 1:00:07you've picked up ones. Here new ones.
- 1:00:09Yeah, got new ones. It's a constant process and that
- 1:00:14depends on weather conditions and how active you are and just
- 1:00:18yes, a lot, yes, almost lots of variables, right?
- 1:00:23Yes, there is. That's why I can't be specific.
- 1:00:26What I'm getting to is you can't.
- 1:00:30We don't know if Tina Hogan picked up those fibers on her
- 1:00:33clothes on October 1st or on September 27th or you know, we
- 1:00:38don't know. Do we really?
- 1:00:41Well, we're carrying it a little far to put it into September
- 1:00:4427th. I think they usually, well say
- 1:00:4848 hours and they're all gone for sure.
- 1:00:51OK, depends on how much you move around though.
- 1:00:54You agree with that, don't you? Or if they're washed or how much
- 1:01:01you change your clothes. That's right.
- 1:01:04And all that if you if the. Clothes had been dirty and
- 1:01:07thrown in with some dirty. Clothes that had the fibers on
- 1:01:10them. And the fibers might have been
- 1:01:13transferred. If the clothes were taken back
- 1:01:15without being washed, you might have gotten some.
- 1:01:19There were an awful lot. Yeah.
- 1:01:22How many fibers have we got? We're talking about now unknown
- 1:01:26fibers that I have matched up so far.
- 1:01:29We're talking about 6. OK.
- 1:01:33I have a total of probably 14 more to look at.
- 1:01:37I'm talking about 20 fibers. All right. 20 fibers.
- 1:01:41And they're very, very small, are they not?
- 1:01:45Well, in big everyday terms, yes.
- 1:01:48In the laboratory, I understand you.
- 1:01:51You all got, they're pretty coarse to us.
- 1:01:55When you all talk about it, it looks like you're cruising down
- 1:01:58the road looking at houses. I mean, you blow it up and
- 1:02:01you're looking, yes, you look at these things.
- 1:02:05Yes, they're big to you because you, that's part of it.
- 1:02:10They're small, though, to a human eye and to a layperson,
- 1:02:14yes, They're not like we're not talking about a lot.
- 1:02:18You said quite a few. I mean 20.
- 1:02:21And they're very tiny, very difficult to see without being
- 1:02:24trained like you. Well, I will say when I pulled
- 1:02:29the items out of the sack and put them on the paper, they were
- 1:02:32obvious to me. OK, now, but we can't, you're
- 1:02:37not ruling out the possibility that these fibers were on, could
- 1:02:41have been on? The clothes for a week or longer
- 1:02:43are you? No.
- 1:02:46Or not knowing what happened to the close, I can't do that.
- 1:02:49OK, OK, not OK, I've covered that.
- 1:02:52Let me see. Now what I want to ask you
- 1:02:54specifically is this, in this, how many times have you analyzed
- 1:02:59fibers to try to determine if they're nylon or not?
- 1:03:06That's difficult to say. Just nylon is narrowing it down.
- 1:03:09I can recall off the top of my head a couple of other cases
- 1:03:13where I had nylon fibers, OK? That's kind of what I'm getting
- 1:03:17to. There may have been others.
- 1:03:20It's not like hair where you've looked at hair thousands of
- 1:03:24times, OK? I'm actually going to stop here
- 1:03:30on page 414. I'm sorry, I'm cutting it short.
- 1:03:33But I'm getting more lightheaded and just feeling weird.
- 1:03:37So I'm going to go lay down. It may just be, you know, a
- 1:03:41little bit of shortness of breath from the from my ribs as
- 1:03:47well as the menopause. I'm not sure what's going on.
- 1:03:50But yeah, I'm going to take this off real quick.
- 1:03:56And I also think I'm just getting sick or something.
- 1:04:01I don't know if it's just straight allergies because I'm
- 1:04:04like really stopped up. So did you guys see my new
- 1:04:09Mcgruff Crime Dog? That right here, Mcgruff the
- 1:04:17Crime Dog. Laura found it at A at an
- 1:04:23antique shop. And so we went back the next day
- 1:04:26and found it and bought it. And I love them.
- 1:04:31So Mcgruff the Crime Dog was a huge thing in my life back in
- 1:04:36the day. I remembered going to Cops for
- 1:04:38Kids and then, you know, the DARE program and all that stuff.
- 1:04:44So Teddy Ruxpin and Mcgruff and ETI think we got it.
- 1:04:50Oh, and we got Alf too. So I think we got a Eighties 90s
- 1:04:53theme going. Well, I hope everybody has a
- 1:04:57very blessed evening and day whenever you're watching this,
- 1:05:01and I hope that you please go out and do something good to
- 1:05:04change the world for the better. Bye everybody.
- 1:05:10Hi, I'm Beaker with Military Broadcast Radio TV.
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