Latest / DISGRACELAND / David Crosby: The Folk Singer Who Became an FBI Fugitive
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Disgraceland is a production of Double Elvis. This is the
- 0:16Speaker 1: story about one of the craziest rock and roll animals
- 0:19Speaker 1: to ever do it. A man whose transgressions were as
- 0:23Speaker 1: low-down and wild as, I don't know, pick your wild
- 0:26Speaker 1: rock star, Keith Moon, Ozzy Osbourne, almost as lunatic and
- 0:29Speaker 1: gross as Gigi Allen. Almost. But this rock star sang sweet, soft,
- 0:36Speaker 1: harmonious music. But music that in real life soundtracked a
- 0:41Speaker 1: gunshot to the face. A home invasion. One of the
- 0:45Speaker 1: gnarliest freebass addictions you'll ever hear about. and an escape
- 0:49Speaker 1: from authorities that made this man an FBI fugitive. A
- 0:53Speaker 1: man who, I can't believe I'm saying this, but that's
- 0:56Speaker 1: what getting older does to you, I guess. A man
- 0:59Speaker 1: who made great music. Unlike that music I played for
- 1:03Speaker 1: you at the top of the show. That wasn't great music.
- 1:06Speaker 1: That was a preset loop from my Mellotron called Three
- 1:10Speaker 1: Way the Hard Way, MK2. I played you that loop
- 1:15Speaker 1: because I can't afford the rights to We Built This
- 1:17Speaker 1: City by Starship. And why would I play you that
- 1:21Speaker 1: specific slice of Marconi Plays the Mamba Cheese, Could I
- 1:25Speaker 1: Afford It? Because that was the number one song in
- 1:28Speaker 1: America on November 28th, 1985, Thanksgiving Day. And that was
- 1:33Speaker 1: the day that rock star David Crosby made a fateful
- 1:37Speaker 1: decision to use the last couple of dollars he had
- 1:39Speaker 1: to hire a plane to fly him across the country
- 1:42Speaker 1: to escape the long arm of the law. On this episode, heroin, cocaine, grass,
- 1:49Speaker 1: and LSD, guns, so many guns, even more arrests, paranoia,
- 1:54Speaker 1: and David Crosby. I'm Jake Brennan, and this is Disgraceland.
- 2:32Speaker 1: New York City, 1963. Ronald Van Emsen walked his Doberman
- 2:38Speaker 1: up Bleeker Street. It was after midnight, and the path
- 2:41Speaker 1: ahead was blanketed in shadow. But Von Emsen knew his
- 2:45Speaker 1: way around, as did his dog. The two took the
- 2:49Speaker 1: same stroll, same route, every night, just after the last
- 2:53Speaker 1: folk singer had plied his or her trade at Café Raphael,
- 2:56Speaker 1: the coffee house Von Emsen owned. Raphael was a hipster hangout,
- 3:01Speaker 1: though Admittedly not as hip as Gertie's or the Gaslight
- 3:05Speaker 1: or Cafe Wa or the Midwestern import, Bob Dylan was
- 3:09Speaker 1: turning the whole scene on its head. Von Empson didn't
- 3:13Speaker 1: care much for Bob Dylan. If Von Empson was being honest,
- 3:17Speaker 1: what with that nasal whiny voice of his? Instead, he
- 3:21Speaker 1: preferred the more traditional vocal stylings of the young 20-something
- 3:25Speaker 1: David Crosby, who had grown up singing harmonies in a
- 3:29Speaker 1: musical family. Crosby was also had an anti-authority streak that
- 3:34Speaker 1: a 31-year-old Von Empson could relate to. Counterculture, shit-stirring beatnik
- 3:39Speaker 1: that Von Empson was. But to some, Von Empson himself
- 3:43Speaker 1: was an authority figure. And one of those people was
- 3:46Speaker 1: now standing directly in front of him in his Doberman,
- 3:49Speaker 1: blocking the way. Von Empson knew this man as well.
- 3:53Speaker 1: An Italian immigrant in his 70s. Part of New York's
- 3:58Speaker 1: old guard. A man who was about to lose his
- 4:00Speaker 1: apartment because... The hipster, Ronald Von Empson, had plans to
- 4:04Speaker 1: tear it down in order to expand his burgeoning folk
- 4:07Speaker 1: coffeehouse empire, which sat right next door to this 70-year-old
- 4:11Speaker 1: dude's place. In one hand, the old man held his
- 4:15Speaker 1: eviction notice, and in the other, he held a. 38 revolver.
- 4:20Speaker 1: You leave me alone, the old man was shouting. I've
- 4:24Speaker 1: lived here my whole life. You don't touch my apartment.
- 4:28Speaker 1: He crushed his eviction notice into a ball in his fist,
- 4:31Speaker 1: and then raised his gun and shot Ronald Von Empson
- 4:36Speaker 1: right between the eyes. You had to be cold-blooded and
- 4:41Speaker 1: cutthroat to make it in a scene that was nowhere
- 4:44Speaker 1: near as harmonious as the New York folk scene of
- 4:47Speaker 1: the early 1960s appeared to be. Cutthroat like Ronald Von Empson,
- 4:52Speaker 1: whose ambition got him killed, and cold-blooded like Bob Dylan.
- 4:58Speaker 1: that snake in the grass who was about to show
- 5:00Speaker 1: to the world that he didn't want anything to do
- 5:02Speaker 1: with the movement that made him. David Crosby didn't want
- 5:07Speaker 1: to be the next Dylan, as many of his peers did. Though,
- 5:10Speaker 1: as he'd proved just two years later, in 1965 as
- 5:14Speaker 1: a member of the Byrds, that's B-Y-R-D-S with a Y,
- 5:18Speaker 1: he did want to be the guy who took Dylan
- 5:21Speaker 1: to the next level. And he did do that. Well,
- 5:25Speaker 1: the Byrds did, with their very first single, an electrified
- 5:28Speaker 1: version of Dylan's Mr. Tambourine Man, a number one hit
- 5:32Speaker 1: on the pop chart that may have also single-handedly invented
- 5:36Speaker 1: the term jangle rock, but I digress. Like Bob Dylan,
- 5:41Speaker 1: David Crosby was a hardcore cutthroat, but of his own
- 5:45Speaker 1: particular California vintage. And by that, I mean a Santa
- 5:49Speaker 1: Barbara prep school kid who spent his teenage years pursuing
- 5:52Speaker 1: transgressive extracurriculars. He liked to steal his best friend's dad's
- 5:57Speaker 1: pink Thunderbird and take it for joy rides or break
- 6:00Speaker 1: into dimly lit houses just for the fuck of it.
- 6:04Speaker 1: He was expelled from boarding school, but was soon allowed
- 6:07Speaker 1: back in because of that charm of his, which, when necessary,
- 6:11Speaker 1: could take the wheel while his arrogance and punk-ass indifference
- 6:14Speaker 1: took a back seat. These qualities of David Crosby's were
- 6:18Speaker 1: often on display simultaneously, but that wasn't the only reason
- 6:22Speaker 1: Roger McGuinn and Chris Hillman kicked Crosby out of the Birds,
- 6:26Speaker 1: the band that David Crosby had co-founded. Crosby was looking
- 6:30Speaker 1: and sounding increasingly like a fucking lunatic, at least in
- 6:33Speaker 1: the eyes of his bandmates, airing his conspiracy theories about
- 6:37Speaker 1: the JFK assassination to the crowd at Monterey Pop. And
- 6:41Speaker 1: he was writing songs like Triad about a threesome, allegedly
- 6:44Speaker 1: inspired by his own unquenchable thirst for sex, kinky, freaky
- 6:49Speaker 1: sex in which nothing was taboo or off the table.
- 6:53Speaker 1: Perhaps the Byrds were musically progressive, but when it came
- 6:56Speaker 1: to sex and politics, the far-out Roger McGuinn and Chris
- 7:00Speaker 1: Hillman were actually more aligned with the status quo. So,
- 7:05Speaker 1: David Crosby was sacked from the Byrds. So what? It
- 7:11Speaker 1: was the late 60s, Los Angeles, California, and David Crosby
- 7:16Speaker 1: had an open road ahead of him. He traversed that
- 7:21Speaker 1: road at extremely high speeds on the motorcycle that his friend,
- 7:24Speaker 1: the actor Peter Fonda, had gifted him. You couldn't miss
- 7:28Speaker 1: David Crosby on that bike. There, he's the one with
- 7:31Speaker 1: the bushy mustache and the long cape flapping wildly behind him.
- 7:36Speaker 1: He raced that bike to his place in Beverly Glen,
- 7:39Speaker 1: nestled in the Santa Monica Mountains, and then over to
- 7:42Speaker 1: Laurel Canyon, where he scored some acid for the Beatles,
- 7:45Speaker 1: a trip that would inspire John Lennon to write She Said,
- 7:49Speaker 1: She Said. It was also in Laurel Canyon, at the
- 7:52Speaker 1: house of Peter Tork of the Monkees, or maybe it
- 7:55Speaker 1: was at Joni Mitchell's place whom Crosby was dating. He
- 7:58Speaker 1: couldn't remember, but somewhere along the way, he met Stephen Stills,
- 8:02Speaker 1: whose band, the Buffalo Springfield, had just broken up, as
- 8:06Speaker 1: well as Graham Nash, who had just left the Hollies.
- 8:10Speaker 1: They sang in three-part harmony, and it was like the
- 8:13Speaker 1: heavens suddenly opened up. Maybe that was just the grass talking,
- 8:17Speaker 1: or was it the jacks? Jacks were pharmaceutical junk imported
- 8:21Speaker 1: from the UK. Heroin. Heroin in pill form that David
- 8:25Speaker 1: Crosby crushed up and snorted with his buddy Mama Cassa
- 8:28Speaker 1: Elliot in secret, hiding in a closet during one of
- 8:30Speaker 1: Peter Tork's wild parties. Maybe that was it. Because just
- 8:34Speaker 1: as the New York folk scene in the early 60s
- 8:36Speaker 1: wasn't all sunshine and roses, neither was the rock and
- 8:39Speaker 1: roll scene in California in the late 60s just all
- 8:43Speaker 1: about marijuana and LSD. And David Crosby needed the harder stuff.
- 8:49Speaker 1: seeing as he was dumped not only by the Byrds,
- 8:52Speaker 1: but then by Joni Mitchell. And not dumped in the
- 8:55Speaker 1: traditional way, but in the way that only Joni Mitchell could,
- 8:58Speaker 1: in a song. A brand new song she performed, not
- 9:02Speaker 1: just for Crosby, but for a room packed with their peers.
- 9:07Speaker 1: That was awkward. And Crosby rebounded with his typical punk-ass indifference,
- 9:11Speaker 1: with sexually liberating adventures featuring an increasingly eclectic harem of
- 9:15Speaker 1: women and then with his new buddies and their sweet harmonies. First,
- 9:19Speaker 1: their debut studio LP 1969's Crosby, Stills & Nash, which
- 9:24Speaker 1: made them all stars, and then the next year with
- 9:27Speaker 1: the album Deja Vu, a number one smash hit that
- 9:31Speaker 1: generated $ 2 million in pre-sales while adding Stills' old Buffalo
- 9:36Speaker 1: Springfield bandmate Neil Young into the mix. But for David Crosby,
- 9:42Speaker 1: becoming one of the most recognizable players in the burgeoning
- 9:45Speaker 1: folk rock movement, not to mention the cuddly avatar for
- 9:48Speaker 1: the peace and love movement, none of that could dull
- 9:52Speaker 1: Crosby's transgressive, schoolboy-in-disgrace ways. He was busted in front of
- 9:57Speaker 1: the whiskey at Go-Go when a cop found a key
- 10:00Speaker 1: of grass and a loaded gun in his Volkswagen. A
- 10:04Speaker 1: legal search and seizure got him off in the long run.
- 10:07Speaker 1: And at that point, Crosby was pulling up stakes at
- 10:09Speaker 1: Beverly Glen. The Grateful Dead sent their road crew to
- 10:12Speaker 1: move him out to their neck of the woods in
- 10:14Speaker 1: Marin County to a small city called Mill Valley. Crosby, however,
- 10:21Speaker 1: was not one to be landlocked. On the Mayan, his
- 10:25Speaker 1: 59-foot schooner, he sailed to Jamaica, to the Bahamas, to Panama,
- 10:31Speaker 1: with his ex, Joni Mitchell, and her new boyfriend, Crosby's bandmate,
- 10:35Speaker 1: Graham Nash, just the three of them and some guns,
- 10:38Speaker 1: a few rifles, and some weed, and some LSD, and
- 10:41Speaker 1: a film canister filled with cocaine. Luckily, Graham and Joni
- 10:46Speaker 1: weren't there when the feds raided the boat. Again, charges
- 10:50Speaker 1: dropped this time due to a lack of evidence. The
- 10:53Speaker 1: evidence being all the marijuana that had been flushed down
- 10:56Speaker 1: the schooner's toilet, and marijuana which was now floating out
- 10:58Speaker 1: of sight along the coastline. The feds, the cops, these
- 11:03Speaker 1: people were, for a hipster turned head like David Crosby,
- 11:07Speaker 1: just an occupational hazard. The real concern, once the 60s
- 11:12Speaker 1: gave way to the 70s anyway, was not law enforcement,
- 11:15Speaker 1: but instead David Crosby's own tribe, so to speak. The hippies,
- 11:19Speaker 1: the peaceniks, All lovers and no fighters. Ever since Crazy
- 11:24Speaker 1: Charlie Manson made it witchy up on Cielo Drive, turned
- 11:27Speaker 1: the place into a horror show stained with the blood
- 11:29Speaker 1: of a pregnant Sharon Tate and her unborn baby. A
- 11:32Speaker 1: place which was previously the home of one Terry Melcher,
- 11:35Speaker 1: a man who had produced Crosby's first two albums with
- 11:38Speaker 1: the Byrds. Well, guilt by association and all that. It
- 11:42Speaker 1: was enough to make the coolest cat in the room
- 11:45Speaker 1: a little paranoid. And David Crosby, for one, did not
- 11:49Speaker 1: do cool. He had no chill. He slept in his
- 11:54Speaker 1: Mill Valley house with one of his many guns on
- 11:56Speaker 1: his nightstand, his Colt. 45, which was predictably there one
- 12:00Speaker 1: evening when he woke violently to the sound of breaking glass,
- 12:04Speaker 1: his pregnant girlfriend freaking out by his side, and armed
- 12:08Speaker 1: men in ski masks standing over his bed. Debbie Donovan
- 12:35Speaker 1: was screaming. Her boyfriend, David Crosby, just seconds ago, fast
- 12:40Speaker 1: asleep at her side, was being shaken awake by the
- 12:43Speaker 1: blood-curdling noise she was making. And also by the sound
- 12:46Speaker 1: of shattering glass. He opened his eyes to see a
- 12:49Speaker 1: masked man knocking out the window of a nearby French
- 12:52Speaker 1: door with the butt of his revolver. Crosby wasted no time.
- 12:56Speaker 1: Neither did Debbie. She was more than prepared. Her mind
- 12:59Speaker 1: immediately went back to all the training Crosby had given her.
- 13:02Speaker 1: where they kept the guns, and how to load them,
- 13:05Speaker 1: and how to shoot them, and how to count the
- 13:07Speaker 1: rounds as the weapon was fired, and what to do
- 13:10Speaker 1: if someone ever broke into their place like those crazy
- 13:12Speaker 1: Manson freaks broke into the lovehouse on Cielo. The two
- 13:17Speaker 1: put their training into action. Crosby grabbed the Colt. 45
- 13:20Speaker 1: from his bedside table, rolled out of bed, put the
- 13:23Speaker 1: masked man in the crosshairs, and fired. He missed. The
- 13:27Speaker 1: bullet pierced wood and glass along the wall. Splinters went flying.
- 13:31Speaker 1: The shot spooked the intruder, who turned tail and made
- 13:33Speaker 1: a run for it. As he did, Crosby noticed that
- 13:36Speaker 1: there was more than one of these fuckers inside his house,
- 13:38Speaker 1: and nevertheless, he was undeterred. With the. 45 warm in
- 13:42Speaker 1: his hand, Crosby took off at a spring, and as
- 13:45Speaker 1: he did so, his bare feet were torn into a
- 13:48Speaker 1: bloody mess by all the broken glass on the floor
- 13:50Speaker 1: beneath him. But the pain did not stop him. There
- 13:54Speaker 1: was no pain. Only adrenaline. Debbie felt that rush of
- 13:58Speaker 1: adrenaline too. But more acutely, she was six months pregnant.
- 14:03Speaker 1: Her belly bulging. She easily located the shotgun and readied it.
- 14:07Speaker 1: She also prepared a fresh clip for the colt. And
- 14:10Speaker 1: Crosby quickly returned to the bedroom. Bloody footprints in his
- 14:13Speaker 1: wake had accepted Debbie's reinforcements. At this point, however, the
- 14:17Speaker 1: crisis was waning. Within seconds, they could see men in
- 14:21Speaker 1: masks and warm-up suits running from the house, across the lawn,
- 14:25Speaker 1: and into the winding canyons of Mill Valley. Fending off
- 14:31Speaker 1: would-be attackers was the most exciting thing that had happened
- 14:34Speaker 1: in Crosby and Debbie's relationship for a long time. Even
- 14:38Speaker 1: though she was close to delivering Crosby's child, the flame
- 14:41Speaker 1: had long since gone out. Their inevitable end was as
- 14:45Speaker 1: drawn out as the end of Crosby's previous relationship. had
- 14:49Speaker 1: been sudden. In that relationship, Christine Hinton was only 21
- 14:53Speaker 1: years old when she died instantly, head-on, in a car crash.
- 14:59Speaker 1: Crosby routinely surrounded himself with women. Many women. Women on demand.
- 15:04Speaker 1: And when they didn't want to be on demand anymore,
- 15:06Speaker 1: they were replaced by other women. But there was always
- 15:09Speaker 1: a number one. In his house. In his bed. And
- 15:13Speaker 1: that had been Christine once. And when she died unexpectedly
- 15:17Speaker 1: and violently... Crosby turned to drugs to dull the pain. Cocaine, heroin,
- 15:23Speaker 1: all that had been readily available as early as the
- 15:25Speaker 1: first Crosby, Stills & Nash record back in 69. Only now,
- 15:31Speaker 1: five years later, blow and junk weren't just readily available.
- 15:35Speaker 1: They had become necessary to David Crosby's daily routine. They
- 15:39Speaker 1: were a line item on the huge Crosby, Stills, Nash &
- 15:42Speaker 1: Young tour that year in 1974, the so-called Doom Tour,
- 15:46Speaker 1: as Crosby put it, because doom was everywhere you looked.
- 15:50Speaker 1: It was in the packs of Marlboro Reds, which had
- 15:53Speaker 1: been painstakingly emptied of tobacco and replaced with weed. It
- 15:57Speaker 1: was in the vitamin C capsules, which had been liberated
- 15:59Speaker 1: of vitamin C and filled with cocaine. It was on
- 16:02Speaker 1: the lips of the multiple women who were providing oral
- 16:05Speaker 1: service to David Crosby, even while he was busy rolling
- 16:07Speaker 1: another joint. And doom was there in David Crosby's home
- 16:11Speaker 1: where Christine Hinton was dead. Where Debbie Donovan was now gone.
- 16:16Speaker 1: That shotgun-wielding mama taking her newborn baby girl with her.
- 16:20Speaker 1: In her place came Jan Dance, Crosby's new number one.
- 16:25Speaker 1: The one who got on the ride with him. You
- 16:27Speaker 1: didn't have to be this tall to ride the ride,
- 16:29Speaker 1: but you did have to have no fear. Because this
- 16:32Speaker 1: ride was never-ending. It was a plunge forever. A wooden
- 16:35Speaker 1: roller coaster on rickety old tracks from eight miles high
- 16:39Speaker 1: all the way to ground zero. A trip of paranoia
- 16:42Speaker 1: and delusion, of open sores and open wounds, fingernails blackened,
- 16:47Speaker 1: torsos either bloated, that's Crosby, or emaciated, that's Jan, and
- 16:51Speaker 1: now increasingly burn marks on the hands and burn holes
- 16:55Speaker 1: on the mattress because David Crosby and his ride-or-die Jan
- 17:00Speaker 1: had become Freebase addicts. Freebase was the way to go because...
- 17:05Speaker 1: Crosby had blown a hole in his nose from starting
- 17:07Speaker 1: so much cocaine. You could dissolve the drug in distilled
- 17:10Speaker 1: water or wine and drink it, but the high just
- 17:13Speaker 1: wasn't the same. Not like a base high. Freebase, when
- 17:18Speaker 1: done regularly, took Crosby to that place. Place where the
- 17:23Speaker 1: wind rattled the leaves in the trees and where birds
- 17:27Speaker 1: flapped their wings. But wait, was that a bird or
- 17:31Speaker 1: was that an angel? David Crosby's eyes opened and he
- 17:36Speaker 1: tried to stand. And as he did so, he felt
- 17:38Speaker 1: a pair of hands hold him down on the bench
- 17:40Speaker 1: where he was sitting at a piano. And he looked around.
- 17:43Speaker 1: He knew this place. Warren Zevon's house. He looked at
- 17:47Speaker 1: the 88 black and white keys in front of him.
- 17:50Speaker 1: Warren Zevon's piano. But where was Warren? Didn't matter. Crosby
- 17:55Speaker 1: just wanted to hit the pipe. But every time he
- 17:57Speaker 1: tried to stand up to do so, those hands pushed
- 18:00Speaker 1: him back down. And he turned his head and locked eyes...
- 18:03Speaker 1: with Jackson Brown standing behind him. Dark hair, handsome face,
- 18:09Speaker 1: the face of the new Laurel Canyon, the new guard,
- 18:13Speaker 1: just like Ronald Vaughn Empson had once been the new
- 18:15Speaker 1: guard back in New York City's village scene. But Crosby
- 18:19Speaker 1: didn't want to shoot Jackson Brown dead. He just wanted
- 18:22Speaker 1: to get high. Jackson increased the resistance and sprinkled in
- 18:26Speaker 1: some compliments for good measure. The song you're writing is
- 18:29Speaker 1: really good, David. Jackson was saying as his hands bore
- 18:33Speaker 1: down on Crosby's shoulder, Don't get up until you finish it.
- 18:37Speaker 1: Fucking Jackson Brown. Goody two-shoes, motherfucker. Crosby closed his eyes
- 18:42Speaker 1: and heard that wind again. The sound of the angel's
- 18:44Speaker 1: wings calling out to him. It kept calling to him
- 18:48Speaker 1: as he finished writing the song. The one Jackson Brown
- 18:50Speaker 1: thought was so worth it that it was calling to
- 18:53Speaker 1: him again when he was in the studio trying to
- 18:55Speaker 1: cut the damn thing. And the engineer wanted Crosby to
- 18:58Speaker 1: do another take. And as the tape rewound to the
- 19:00Speaker 1: beginning of the track, Crosby went to another place. That
- 19:04Speaker 1: desperate place. Where he, the one-time cuddly avatar of the
- 19:09Speaker 1: peace and love movement, he of the birds, he of Crosby, Stills, Nash,
- 19:13Speaker 1: and sometimes Young, he who sang sweet three-part harmony like
- 19:17Speaker 1: no one else, was once again broke and needed a score.
- 19:22Speaker 1: He picked up the phone in the studio and called
- 19:23Speaker 1: a guy. And he kept the call real brief. You
- 19:26Speaker 1: owe me a hundred bucks, motherfucker. He picked the scabs
- 19:30Speaker 1: on his face as the guy on the other end
- 19:32Speaker 1: of the line told Crosby to go get fucked. It
- 19:35Speaker 1: was humiliating. But not as humiliating as the solo tour
- 19:39Speaker 1: David Crosby soon embarked upon. One where he was openly mocked, heckled,
- 19:45Speaker 1: even spit on by the audience. Kids who called him
- 19:49Speaker 1: a has-been. nothing but a fat, washed-up, burnt-out casualty. A
- 19:54Speaker 1: tour which took place at a van with a gross
- 19:57Speaker 1: amount of McDonald's and Dunkin' Donuts trash in the back,
- 20:00Speaker 1: right next to the equally disgusting bed on which Crosby slept,
- 20:04Speaker 1: a mattress riddled with burn marks from all of his
- 20:06Speaker 1: reckless freebasing. A tour on which David Crosby suffered his
- 20:10Speaker 1: first grand mal seizure, brought on by his non-stop drug use.
- 20:15Speaker 1: A tour which concluded with an intervention by his friends,
- 20:18Speaker 1: Graham Nash, Stephen Stills, whoever they could beg and plead
- 20:21Speaker 1: with him all they wanted. David Crosby wasn't going back.
- 20:25Speaker 1: Not to the old Crosby, the one who was not
- 20:27Speaker 1: yet a pathetic drug addict. Not to the fabled garden
- 20:30Speaker 1: that his one-time girlfriend Joni Mitchell sang about. David Crosby
- 20:34Speaker 1: was not stardust. He was not golden. He was riding
- 20:38Speaker 1: in a van, sleeping on a mattress riddled with holes,
- 20:42Speaker 1: sleeping next to a pile of rotting fast food, hooked
- 20:44Speaker 1: on freebasing cocaine with no end in sight. It was 1982,
- 20:48Speaker 1: and it would be another three years until things got
- 20:52Speaker 1: any better. Until then, things just kept getting worse. We'll
- 21:06Speaker 1: be right back after this word, word, word. David Crosby
- 21:17Speaker 1: was holding. He figured no one here would be the wiser.
- 21:21Speaker 1: But that was just the twisted logic of a junkie talking.
- 21:25Speaker 1: Because here was Fair Oaks Hospital, a drug rehabilitation center
- 21:29Speaker 1: located in Summit, New Jersey, where a judge had ordered
- 21:32Speaker 1: Crosby to go after numerous run-ins with the law. First,
- 21:37Speaker 1: there was that incident on the 405. Crosby and his
- 21:40Speaker 1: red Ford Granada on the way to perform a set
- 21:42Speaker 1: with Stephen Stills and Graham Nash at a no-nukes rally
- 21:45Speaker 1: in Orange County. Crosby's knees hugging the wheels so that
- 21:48Speaker 1: he could use both hands to freebase while doing 65
- 21:51Speaker 1: miles per hour. And the seizure hit him hard and
- 21:54Speaker 1: fast and out of nowhere as usual. Next thing he knew,
- 21:58Speaker 1: the blood was running down his face and the Granada
- 22:00Speaker 1: was up against the center divider and a cop was
- 22:03Speaker 1: confiscating his stash and his loaded. 45. Just a few
- 22:08Speaker 1: weeks later in a Dallas nightclub, backstage in a shitty
- 22:11Speaker 1: green room before a solo show, he was busted again.
- 22:15Speaker 1: This time by a couple of good old boys who
- 22:18Speaker 1: waltzed right in while he was freebasing, and once again
- 22:21Speaker 1: with that loaded. 45 by his side. Why do you
- 22:25Speaker 1: carry a loaded weapon at all times? People wanted to
- 22:27Speaker 1: know of David Crosby. And Crosby replied with just two words.
- 22:32Speaker 1: John Lennon. It was 1985, and five years had passed
- 22:39Speaker 1: since Beetle John was gunned down in the street by
- 22:41Speaker 1: a lunatic. But David Crosby wasn't thinking about any Beatles
- 22:45Speaker 1: right now. He wasn't even thinking about his girlfriend, Jan,
- 22:48Speaker 1: who had taken the fall for his drugs while at
- 22:50Speaker 1: the airport and was currently going through her own legal ordeal.
- 22:54Speaker 1: He was thinking solely about himself. He was thinking about
- 22:57Speaker 1: his luck, seeing as how his backstage bust in Dallas
- 23:00Speaker 1: had since been deemed unconstitutional, unreasonable search without a warrant
- 23:05Speaker 1: and all that. but also thinking of how the overturned
- 23:08Speaker 1: conviction didn't stop the judge from ordering him to a
- 23:10Speaker 1: rehab facility. And finally, as he was being admitted into
- 23:15Speaker 1: the Fair Oaks Hospital, he was thinking specifically about the
- 23:18Speaker 1: cocaine and heroin he had stashed. In his cheeks. In
- 23:22Speaker 1: his cheeks, while walking into a drug rehab center. Cocaine
- 23:27Speaker 1: and heroin. Of course, he was wrong. People were the
- 23:31Speaker 1: wiser about what he was doing. I mean, just look
- 23:33Speaker 1: at him. His skin infections, his ankle infections, his fucked
- 23:37Speaker 1: up teeth. The staff immediately clocked the contraband Crosby was
- 23:41Speaker 1: trying to smuggle inside and then got to work getting
- 23:44Speaker 1: him clean. Weeks went by. Seven long weeks. Sober weeks.
- 23:50Speaker 1: Weeks in which David Crosby, a man who did not
- 23:53Speaker 1: like to be told what to do, not by Stephen Stills,
- 23:55Speaker 1: not by Neil Young, and most certainly not by some
- 23:58Speaker 1: haircut at Fairfuckin' Oaks in Summitfuckin' New Jersey. He just
- 24:01Speaker 1: wanted to get out, get back to the grind. play
- 24:03Speaker 1: some shows, make some money, buy some cocaine, and freebase
- 24:07Speaker 1: his brains out. So Crosby did the good behavior thing.
- 24:11Speaker 1: That good behavior, in turn, afforded him some privileges, like
- 24:15Speaker 1: walks around the yard, like phone calls. And the most
- 24:19Speaker 1: important phone call he made wasn't to Jan, and it
- 24:22Speaker 1: wasn't to his buddy Graham Nash either. No, David Crosby
- 24:25Speaker 1: called the sketchiest dude in his little black book and
- 24:28Speaker 1: told him to drive around back of Fair Oaks and,
- 24:30Speaker 1: for the love of God, keep the car running. At
- 24:33Speaker 1: the agreed-upon day and time, David Crosby, on one of
- 24:36Speaker 1: his daily walks around the yard, kept on walking. Right
- 24:40Speaker 1: out the front door and into the waiting getaway car.
- 24:43Speaker 1: And 100% not what the doctor ordered. David Crosby couldn't
- 24:48Speaker 1: believe how easy it was. As easy as harmonizing with
- 24:51Speaker 1: his on-again, off-again musical brothers. His acquaintance put it in
- 24:55Speaker 1: gear and peeled out. Then they hit the city, and
- 24:58Speaker 1: Crosby made his next call. This one to his guy, Mort.
- 25:03Speaker 1: Mort was a somewhat recent addition to Crosby's circle and was, well,
- 25:07Speaker 1: I don't know what you call Mort exactly, a dealer
- 25:09Speaker 1: slash manager, an enabler, a leech? David Crosby and Mort
- 25:14Speaker 1: had a joint bank account into which Mort would advance
- 25:17Speaker 1: Crosby cash in addition to providing him with drugs. And
- 25:21Speaker 1: in return, Mort received a hefty chunk of Crosby's future
- 25:24Speaker 1: royalties and income. Even some of that big Crosby stills
- 25:28Speaker 1: and Nash and sometimes young money ended up going to Mort.
- 25:32Speaker 1: And seeing how Mort was back in California, Crosby asked
- 25:34Speaker 1: him to find a hookup pronto so that he could
- 25:36Speaker 1: put his forced sobriety bullshit behind him. And Mort did
- 25:40Speaker 1: as he was told, and Crosby was soon back at
- 25:42Speaker 1: that place where the wind blew through the trees and
- 25:44Speaker 1: the wings of angels rustled next to his head. But
- 25:47Speaker 1: soon the winds and the wings died down. Not even
- 25:51Speaker 1: 48 hours after his escape, the DEA, with the help
- 25:54Speaker 1: of the NYPD, found David Crosby. And once again, he
- 25:58Speaker 1: was doing mandatory cold turkeys. He spent two weeks at
- 26:01Speaker 1: Rikers before he waived extradition. And Texas put their big
- 26:04Speaker 1: ugly mitts on him for that thing back in Dallas.
- 26:07Speaker 1: And now, the prison in Dallas, it had no windows.
- 26:11Speaker 1: And the fluorescent lights hummed at all hours of the
- 26:13Speaker 1: day and night. And Crosby thought he was losing his
- 26:16Speaker 1: fucking mind. And Graham Nash took pity and put up bail. Nash,
- 26:21Speaker 1: along with Steven Stills, needed David Crosby for another tour.
- 26:26Speaker 1: Even if Crosby's involvement came with a series of conditions.
- 26:29Speaker 1: And the conditions were this. One, during each show, he
- 26:32Speaker 1: was allowed to leave the stage twice while the others
- 26:34Speaker 1: carried on so that he could freebase backstage. Two, when
- 26:37Speaker 1: he went backstage, there could be no one in uniform,
- 26:40Speaker 1: no security guards, no janitors, no nothing. Crosby's paranoia was
- 26:45Speaker 1: at a fever pitch, and if anyone so much as
- 26:47Speaker 1: looked like a cop, he would lose it. And three,
- 26:51Speaker 1: Crosby needed to be pulling down like five grand a
- 26:53Speaker 1: day just so he could pay for his drugs daily.
- 26:56Speaker 1: For his girlfriend Jan's drugs, too. And for Mort's drugs.
- 26:59Speaker 1: Don't forget about Mort. Also for Mort's sister's drugs, if
- 27:02Speaker 1: you can believe that. And drugs for whatever chick Mort
- 27:04Speaker 1: was fucking that week. David Crosby got what he wanted.
- 27:08Speaker 1: But he also got what he didn't want. Shame and humiliation.
- 27:15Speaker 1: Delivered in the form of a bucket of ice water
- 27:16Speaker 1: that Stephen Stills dumped all over him after one show
- 27:19Speaker 1: in which Crosby left the stage to get high and
- 27:22Speaker 1: never came back. The tour ended a few months later,
- 27:26Speaker 1: and David Crosby, perhaps without purpose, or at the very
- 27:29Speaker 1: least without a distraction, was once again in trouble. And
- 27:35Speaker 1: this time, not just for possession and a. 45 pistol,
- 27:38Speaker 1: but for a hit and run after he ran his
- 27:40Speaker 1: car into a fence and fled the scene. He knew
- 27:43Speaker 1: if he showed up for his day in court, he'd
- 27:46Speaker 1: get sent back to Texas and back to that same judge,
- 27:49Speaker 1: that judge who would show him no mercy this time.
- 27:54Speaker 1: This time would be real time. Hard time. It was
- 27:59Speaker 1: Thanksgiving weekend, 1985, and David Crosby was now wanted for
- 28:04Speaker 1: failing to show up at his own hearing. Authorities descended
- 28:07Speaker 1: onto his Mill Valley home, where they found the piles
- 28:10Speaker 1: of dirty dishes and the unclean cat litter boxes and
- 28:13Speaker 1: the rotten stench. But no David Crosby. Crosby was long gone.
- 28:20Speaker 1: He'd offloaded one of his last personal effects that he'd
- 28:22Speaker 1: yet to sell for drugs. a grand piano, in exchange
- 28:26Speaker 1: for $ 5, 000. And with that money, he chartered a plane.
- 28:32Speaker 1: So while the cops were scratching their heads in Mill Valley, California,
- 28:35Speaker 1: the now fugitive David Crosby was in the air, with
- 28:40Speaker 1: Jan by his side, the freebase pipe in his hand,
- 28:44Speaker 1: en route to Florida, where he planned to get on
- 28:46Speaker 1: his boat and flee the country. At the end of 1985,
- 28:54Speaker 1: 20 years after the Byrds first pioneered the so-called folk
- 28:58Speaker 1: rock sound, and 16 years after Crosby, Stills, Nash, and
- 29:02Speaker 1: Young played their second public show ever at Woodstock, After
- 29:22Speaker 1: selling millions of records, sleeping with hundreds of women, smoking
- 29:27Speaker 1: an unknowable amount of cocaine, 44-year-old David Crosby was in
- 29:32Speaker 1: sunny Florida, where he'd been flown on a chartered plane
- 29:35Speaker 1: he paid for with the last of his money. He
- 29:39Speaker 1: didn't know how much time he had. He did know
- 29:41Speaker 1: that it was only a matter of time before the
- 29:43Speaker 1: feds caught up to him, and he had to move fast.
- 29:47Speaker 1: But moving fast at this moment was a challenge. The
- 29:51Speaker 1: money was running out, as were the drugs. He had
- 29:55Speaker 1: no place to stay, as any friend who would normally
- 29:58Speaker 1: have taken him in was afraid to do so, what
- 30:00Speaker 1: with the risk of aiding and abetting and all that.
- 30:04Speaker 1: He looked out on the water at his schooner, the Mayan,
- 30:07Speaker 1: which was docked here, waiting to take him on the
- 30:09Speaker 1: next leg of the journey, all the way to Costa Rica,
- 30:12Speaker 1: where Crosby hoped he could elude capture indefinitely. Jan stood
- 30:17Speaker 1: next to him. Months earlier, the crew on the Crosby
- 30:20Speaker 1: Stills and Nash tour came up with a new pet
- 30:22Speaker 1: name for Jan. They called her Death Crosby. They called
- 30:27Speaker 1: her Capital D Death because she looked like death, standing
- 30:31Speaker 1: there in 90 degree heat, clothed in a heavy jacket,
- 30:34Speaker 1: long sleeve shirt, a wool cap, the kind of outfit
- 30:38Speaker 1: one would wear in the dead of winter, not on
- 30:40Speaker 1: a sweltering summer tour. And despite this outfit, despite the
- 30:44Speaker 1: humid conditions outside, she shivered uncontrollably. And now Capital D
- 30:50Speaker 1: Death stood next to David Crosby, the two of them
- 30:53Speaker 1: shivering not just from the dope sickness, but from the
- 30:56Speaker 1: crushing realization that Crosby's schooner was in just as bad
- 31:00Speaker 1: shape as they were. The vessel was far from seaworthy,
- 31:05Speaker 1: and if Crosby couldn't take the Mayan out on the water,
- 31:08Speaker 1: he couldn't sail to Costa Rica, and he couldn't escape
- 31:11Speaker 1: the long arm of the law, which, minute to minute,
- 31:14Speaker 1: hour to hour, was getting closer. The fact that Crosby
- 31:18Speaker 1: was standing on the edge of the earth, his boat
- 31:20Speaker 1: unable to take him any farther, was a fitting metaphor
- 31:23Speaker 1: for Perez wrote later in one of his memoirs, it
- 31:26Speaker 1: wasn't that he simply couldn't continue down this path. It was, quote,
- 31:31Speaker 1: there was no more path, unquote. The open road that
- 31:36Speaker 1: once stretched out in front of him, the one that
- 31:38Speaker 1: he took at high speeds on his motorcycle back in
- 31:40Speaker 1: the 1960s, that cape flapping in the wind behind him,
- 31:45Speaker 1: a road of free love and hard dope, that road
- 31:48Speaker 1: was gone. All that was left was the road's heavy toll,
- 31:52Speaker 1: and payment was due. David Crosby, the transgressive prep school kid,
- 31:57Speaker 1: the arrogant punk, the anti-authoritarian. That guy now had to
- 32:02Speaker 1: do something that went against every fiber of his being.
- 32:06Speaker 1: Because at this moment, faced with the vastness of the
- 32:10Speaker 1: sea and the horizon bearing down, standing in the shadow
- 32:13Speaker 1: of death which would gladly cut him down with one
- 32:15Speaker 1: more false move, Crosby had only one choice. He didn't
- 32:20Speaker 1: even put on his shoes. He walked away from the ocean,
- 32:24Speaker 1: and bummed a ride to West Palm Beach, where he
- 32:27Speaker 1: walked into the local branch of the FBI and turned
- 32:30Speaker 1: himself in. From there, it was Texas and prison, where
- 32:36Speaker 1: David Crosby began to see another road materialize, as his
- 32:40Speaker 1: body slowly came down from years of abject cocaine and
- 32:44Speaker 1: heroin abuse. This road would take Crosby somewhere new, somewhere far,
- 32:50Speaker 1: far away from the ultimate disgrace. I'm Jake Brennan, and
- 32:58Speaker 1: this is Disgraceland. All right, guys, thanks for checking out
- 33:14Speaker 1: this episode on David Crosby. I want to know from
- 33:17Speaker 1: you guys, what's your favorite super group? If it's not Crosby, Stills, Nash,
- 33:21Speaker 1: and Young, it doesn't have to be a massive band
- 33:23Speaker 1: like that. It can be just an indie band. It
- 33:25Speaker 1: doesn't have to be Van Hagar. It can be just
- 33:27Speaker 1: I'm more interested in different really great super musicians coming
- 33:32Speaker 1: together and banding in a new form. Who do you got?
- 33:36Speaker 1: Hit me up, 617-906-6638. Question is, what's your favorite super group?
- 33:40Speaker 1: Voicemail and text. You might hear your answer online. on
- 33:43Speaker 1: the upcoming bonus after-party episode of Disgraceland at DisgracelandPod on
- 33:47Speaker 1: the socials DisgracelandPod at gmail.com email. Here comes some credits.
- 33:51Speaker 1: Disgraceland was created by yours truly and is produced in
- 33:54Speaker 1: partnership with Double Elvis. Credits for this episode can be
- 33:58Speaker 1: found on the show notes page at DisgracelandPod.com. If you're
- 34:02Speaker 1: listening as a Disgraceland All Access member, thank you for
- 34:05Speaker 1: supporting the show. We really appreciate it. And if not,
- 34:08Speaker 1: you can become a member right now by going to
- 34:10Speaker 1: disgracelandpod.com slash membership. Members can listen to every episode of
- 34:15Speaker 1: Disgraceland ad-free. Plus, you'll get one brand new exclusive episode
- 34:20Speaker 1: every month. weekly unscripted bonus episodes, special audio collections, and
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- 34:30Speaker 1: for details. Rate and review the show and follow us
- 34:33Speaker 1: on Instagram, TikTok, Twitter, and Facebook at disgracelandpod and on
- 34:37Speaker 1: YouTube at youtube.com slash at disgracelandpod. Rock-a-rola. He's a bad,
- 34:45Speaker 1: bad man.