Latest / Drive with John Perlman / How will The MK Party fix issues in 702 land? Bongani Baloyi, MKP Joburg Mayoral Candidate
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Right. Let's continue engaging with political parties who are out
- 0:03Speaker 1: there seeking your vote ahead of next week's local government
- 0:07Speaker 1: election poll. So we have been through a number of
- 0:11Speaker 1: different parties. Today, it is the turn of the MK party.
- 0:14Speaker 1: And for this, we're joined by Bongani Baloi, who is
- 0:18Speaker 1: the Joburg mayoral candidate. Mr. Baloi, welcome and thanks very
- 0:22Speaker 1: much for your time. You're promising in your manifesto a
- 0:27Speaker 1: real strict financial regime. And I'll read this from your
- 0:32Speaker 1: manifesto under the section, get the finances right, which is,
- 0:38Speaker 1: as most people would agree, priority number one. It is
- 0:40Speaker 1: so on your manifesto. Every major commitment in this plan
- 0:44Speaker 1: ultimately depends on one condition. Johannesburg must be able to
- 0:48Speaker 1: pay for what it promises. You go on to say,
- 0:51Speaker 1: not you, but the party. The objective is not austerity
- 0:55Speaker 1: for its own sake. It is a city that can
- 0:57Speaker 1: collect what is legitimately owed, protect the poor, pay its obligations,
- 1:02Speaker 1: maintain its assets, finance infrastructure, and regain confidence. Oh, I
- 1:07Speaker 1: see we seem to have lost our guest. with us
- 1:12Speaker 1: just as I was asking the question. Let's see if
- 1:17Speaker 1: we can get him back on the line. If not,
- 1:19Speaker 1: we'll deal with some other stuff and then get him
- 1:22Speaker 1: into the show later. I see that we're just giving
- 1:26Speaker 1: him a call at the moment. Coming up a little
- 1:28Speaker 1: bit later, I have this question for you. There we go.
- 1:32Speaker 1: Let's make sure, first of all, that Mr. Beloy can
- 1:34Speaker 1: hear me nice and clearly. Mr. Beloy, welcome and thanks
- 1:37Speaker 1: for your time.
- 1:38Speaker 2: Thank you for having us on your show, John. Pardon me,
- 1:40Speaker 2: we're on the road. No problem.
- 1:44Speaker 1: No problem. I don't know if you heard me read
- 1:47Speaker 1: the part from your manifesto about how you would exercise
- 1:50Speaker 1: financial discipline. If you heard that, please indicate and then
- 1:54Speaker 1: I'll move on to the question.
- 1:57Speaker 2: Well, I missed that first part.
- 1:58Speaker 1: Okay. Yeah, let's go from the beginning. So from your manifesto,
- 2:02Speaker 1: you say every major commitment in this plan ultimately depends
- 2:06Speaker 1: on one condition– Johannesburg must be able to pay for
- 2:09Speaker 1: what it promises. I also read out the point made
- 2:12Speaker 1: below that, but you're familiar with that material. So let
- 2:15Speaker 1: me get straight to the question and ask you this.
- 2:18Speaker 1: You are promising a tightly run city in terms of
- 2:23Speaker 1: its finances. If we can't pay for it, we're not
- 2:26Speaker 1: going to do it. How sustainable is that going to
- 2:29Speaker 1: be though? A, in the face of what your voters
- 2:32Speaker 1: would be expecting from you, i.e. that their lives are
- 2:35Speaker 1: going to change? And secondly, in the likelihood of coalition politics,
- 2:39Speaker 1: how are you going to hold that line if you've
- 2:41Speaker 1: got other political parties with you who've made promises of
- 2:45Speaker 1: their own?
- 2:47Speaker 2: Look, it's important at all times to maintain that the
- 2:50Speaker 2: city of Johannesburg must become and then continue to be
- 2:53Speaker 2: an ongoing concern. So that is on the principle that
- 2:57Speaker 2: we must have strong financial management and be quite pedantic
- 3:00Speaker 2: about how we manage the finances of the city of Johannesburg.
- 3:03Speaker 2: And we cannot overcommit the city and strain its resources
- 3:06Speaker 2: to the detriment of the city. So we'll implement very
- 3:09Speaker 2: tight discipline in terms of how we roll out the
- 3:11Speaker 2: budget and how we fund the budget. And most importantly,
- 3:14Speaker 2: how we allocate money to a key and critical infrastructure,
- 3:19Speaker 2: protecting our revenue, resolving the growing constraints of the city
- 3:22Speaker 2: of Johannesburg. So that requires us to be very mindful
- 3:26Speaker 2: and circumspect, even when there's coalition agreements about how fast
- 3:29Speaker 2: can you stretch the budget of Johannesburg. It can't just
- 3:31Speaker 2: be a trade-off and saying others want this, others want that.
- 3:34Speaker 2: All of that must be paid for and budgeted properly,
- 3:37Speaker 2: and we can't throw that out of the window. I mean,
- 3:40Speaker 2: those very important financial disciplines are very important and sacrosanct
- 3:43Speaker 2: for us in running a well-run, tight-managed institution, which is
- 3:48Speaker 2: a very significant institution.
- 3:49Speaker 1: Yes.
- 3:50Speaker 2: There are projects that, obviously, as we engage in those
- 3:53Speaker 2: projects that will deal either in infrastructure or not, we'll
- 3:57Speaker 2: look at the various off-balance sheet methods or financing for those,
- 4:02Speaker 2: especially in the private sector, to ensure that we continue
- 4:05Speaker 2: and grow the infrastructure of Johannesburg.
- 4:07Speaker 1: You say elsewhere in the manifesto, and I'm paraphrasing here,
- 4:11Speaker 1: that you're not going to spend money that you don't have.
- 4:14Speaker 1: Of course, that will depend on how you define money
- 4:18Speaker 1: that you do have. I would assume the city will
- 4:20Speaker 1: still be out in the debt markets, looking for loans
- 4:25Speaker 1: and so on. Would you put a cap on that, though?
- 4:29Speaker 1: Because it's one thing to say, well, we're not going
- 4:32Speaker 1: to spend money that we don't have. But if that
- 4:34Speaker 1: money is borrowed, I think that might be a problem
- 4:37Speaker 1: of a different kind. Oh, we seem to have lost Mr.
- 4:41Speaker 1: Beloyed again, network problems. Um, yeah, I think let's, let's
- 4:46Speaker 1: come back to that in a moment. Business doesn't stand still.
- 4:49Speaker 1: Neither should your connectivity. 702 drive with John Pelman is
- 4:52Speaker 1: brought to you by telecom business. Okay. Let's pick up with, uh,
- 4:57Speaker 1: MK parties, Joe Berg, Merrill candidate, Bongani Beloyed. Mr. Beloyed,
- 5:00Speaker 1: just to repeat my, my, the question I asked before
- 5:03Speaker 1: we lost you, um, a tight ship, you're not going
- 5:06Speaker 1: to spend money that you don't have. But what is
- 5:08Speaker 1: the principle on borrowing that would underpin that? Because you
- 5:13Speaker 1: may have colleagues who will say, well, listen, we've got
- 5:14Speaker 1: lots of money, we've borrowed lots of money. That, of course,
- 5:18Speaker 1: is a route that would bring its own problems. But
- 5:20Speaker 1: I'm not sure that your manifesto actually addresses that.
- 5:26Speaker 2: Look, I don't think a manifesto would naturally address what
- 5:29Speaker 2: you do with borrowing because there's those firm principles in
- 5:31Speaker 2: local government which inform you that borrowing When you engage
- 5:35Speaker 2: in borrowing, it has to deal with infrastructure from a
- 5:38Speaker 2: Capex perspective and how you recapitalize the infrastructure, new infrastructure,
- 5:42Speaker 2: whether it's a new fleet you're buying, whether we're doing
- 5:45Speaker 2: all sorts of things, but mainly on the perspective of
- 5:48Speaker 2: our capital infrastructure. So the borrowing will be limited, the
- 5:52Speaker 2: spending on the borrowing will be limited to CAPEX, which
- 5:56Speaker 2: is in the main your electricity infrastructure, your water infrastructure,
- 6:00Speaker 2: roads infrastructure, and various other similar and related infrastructure that
- 6:03Speaker 2: speaks to CAPEX only. So whatever conversation that needs to
- 6:06Speaker 2: happen will happen within that framework.
- 6:08Speaker 1: You refer to the importance of rebuilding Joburg's economy and
- 6:12Speaker 1: you talk about renewing the CBD. How will you do that?
- 6:17Speaker 1: Because on the one hand, one of the challenges for
- 6:20Speaker 1: the CBD is that it's not friendly to a particular
- 6:23Speaker 1: kind of business, perhaps, although I would suggest small business
- 6:26Speaker 1: seems to thrive in the CBD, but it is also
- 6:29Speaker 1: the focal point of the housing pressure that the greater
- 6:33Speaker 1: Gauteng region is actually undergoing. What are the key planks
- 6:38Speaker 1: of that CBD renewal?
- 6:41Speaker 2: Look, I think there has to be a tighter law
- 6:43Speaker 2: enforcement system. and enforcement of our bylaws, and also a
- 6:46Speaker 2: creation of a new unit that will deal with parts
- 6:48Speaker 2: of the Immigration Act. The law does provide for a
- 6:51Speaker 2: national competency to be implemented at a local level on
- 6:54Speaker 2: an agency basis, and will apply to the Department of
- 6:57Speaker 2: Home Affairs, working with SAPS, the Department of Justice, and also, obviously,
- 7:01Speaker 2: partnering with JMPD to form this new unit dealing with
- 7:04Speaker 2: issues around illegal immigration in the city of Johannesburg. And obviously,
- 7:08Speaker 2: once we start reclaiming a number of these buildings and
- 7:11Speaker 2: dealing with them, and also creation... of a transitional fight
- 7:15Speaker 2: where those that were occupying those buildings and our South
- 7:17Speaker 2: Africans will be temporarily housed as we then deal and
- 7:21Speaker 2: unlock their capital in these other buildings and also engage
- 7:24Speaker 2: in private sector to restore some of these buildings and
- 7:27Speaker 2: also maintain some of these buildings and also obviously restart
- 7:31Speaker 2: the life of those buildings again. And I think over
- 7:33Speaker 2: a period of time, you'll start to see the state
- 7:35Speaker 2: of Johannesburg, most of the CBD becoming much more friendly
- 7:38Speaker 2: to families as we're tightening our bylaw enforcement, cleaning and
- 7:42Speaker 2: ensuring that the basic infrastructure happens. I think that's very
- 7:45Speaker 2: important because often we think that we must do these
- 7:47Speaker 2: very complicated things to get the city going again. Meanwhile,
- 7:51Speaker 2: it's a very simple thing that actually builds a solid
- 7:54Speaker 2: momentum and builds trust again because our citizens are tired
- 7:58Speaker 2: and frustrated because they are paying double for these. And
- 8:01Speaker 2: it's important for government to have that appreciation and be
- 8:03Speaker 2: able to work with the residents, work with business, organize
- 8:06Speaker 2: business community and and NGO sector to rebuild and reclaim
- 8:09Speaker 2: the state of Johannesburg again, including the CBD.
- 8:13Speaker 1: I'm struck by something finally, Mr. Beloyed, that's under priority seven,
- 8:18Speaker 1: household economic recovery and opportunity, one of the Last point
- 8:22Speaker 1: there is about household debt reset. And you talk about
- 8:26Speaker 1: debt relief principles are retained, but they need to be controlled.
- 8:30Speaker 1: The importance of verifying indigent households. But this sentence really
- 8:34Speaker 1: caught my eye, and I'll read it for the listeners.
- 8:37Speaker 1: Relief must improve future payment behavior rather than merely erase
- 8:43Speaker 1: historic losses. balances. For some people who perceive rightly or
- 8:47Speaker 1: wrongly the MK Party as a party of the left,
- 8:50Speaker 1: they might be somewhat surprised to find something here, which
- 8:53Speaker 1: I'm not sure to what extent you're emphasizing this on
- 8:56Speaker 1: the campaign trail, saying that, you know, we'll deal with
- 8:59Speaker 1: your debts, but this is only if you become better
- 9:03Speaker 1: at paying money. How are you going to make that happen?
- 9:07Speaker 1: I would think some of your potential voters might have
- 9:09Speaker 1: very different expectations.
- 9:12Speaker 2: No, in fact, we go a step further beyond that.
- 9:14Speaker 2: We say that our townships will have a social tariff
- 9:18Speaker 2: that they pay, and the base of the social tariff
- 9:21Speaker 2: will be the simple fact that we'll move them off
- 9:23Speaker 2: the grid from the ESCOM or city power grid into
- 9:27Speaker 2: microgrids where they're self-generating. And I really think there's a
- 9:31Speaker 2: big opportunity for self-generation in all of our townships. we
- 9:36Speaker 2: can achieve about 15 percent of the power needs of
- 9:39Speaker 2: Johannesburg if we're to go green, but mostly in our townships.
- 9:43Speaker 2: And I think then it deepens another topic, a subject
- 9:46Speaker 2: that many of us talk about at a superficial level,
- 9:48Speaker 2: which is local economic development. What we are proposing is
- 9:51Speaker 2: that we move from local economic development to household economic
- 9:54Speaker 2: development and recovery. So when we move you to a
- 9:57Speaker 2: social tariff, you then will also be able to pay
- 10:00Speaker 2: your rate account with the units that you generate and
- 10:03Speaker 2: also a very small social tariff. which will be a
- 10:06Speaker 2: flat fee across our townships, which are NOPS capital that
- 10:09Speaker 2: we need there. But most importantly, you turn our households
- 10:12Speaker 2: into generation size of electricity, which most importantly moves those
- 10:16Speaker 2: houses from indigency to above indigency and much more viable.
- 10:21Speaker 1: Thank you so much. Bongani Baloi, MK Party Joburg mayoral candidate.
- 10:26Speaker 1: Google the MK Party. Look for their manifesto online and
- 10:29Speaker 1: please do the same with all the other political parties
- 10:32Speaker 1: we've interviewed and those we have yet to chat to.