Latest / Blessed Edmund Campion / 08 - Blessed Edmund Campion by Louise Imogen Guiney
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- 0:00Speaker 1: Chapter eight A Blessed Edmund Campion. This is a LibriVox recording.
- 0:06Speaker 1: All Librivo's recordings are in the public domain. For more
- 0:10Speaker 1: information or to volunteer, please visit LibriVox dot org. Blessed
- 0:17Speaker 1: Edmund Campion by Louise Imogen Guinea Inispitable Home, fifteen eighty.
- 0:28Speaker 1: Sir Francis Walsingham had a wonderfully well organized spy system,
- 0:33Speaker 1: far superior, as Simpson remarks to the attempts of the
- 0:37Speaker 1: Spaniards in the same line. Therefore, each of the missionaries
- 0:42Speaker 1: was cautioned to travel under a name other than his own.
- 0:47Speaker 1: Campion fell back upon his beloved alias of mister Patrick,
- 0:51Speaker 1: as he had done for the brief visit to Geneva.
- 0:55Speaker 1: His friends made him drop it as they neared the channel,
- 0:58Speaker 1: being irish. It was doubly dangerous. Sincere at Reims, the
- 1:03Speaker 1: homegoers got their first tardy news of the so called
- 1:07Speaker 1: Geraldine Insurrection in Ireland, acted upon in July fifteen seventy nine,
- 1:14Speaker 1: and crushed almost as soon by the massacre at Sermwick
- 1:18Speaker 1: in Kerrie. It had been nursed by European feelings against
- 1:22Speaker 1: Elizabeth's policy in Flanders and her piracies on the high seas,
- 1:28Speaker 1: and the great religious grudge found it a convenient opening.
- 1:32Speaker 1: Doctor Nicholas Sander, who was not a papal legate, but
- 1:37Speaker 1: stood none the less for the Pope's act of goodwill
- 1:39Speaker 1: in the matter, joined the expedition with James Fitzmorris, Spanish soldiers,
- 1:45Speaker 1: Roman officers, ships and supplies. That expedition did not, as
- 1:51Speaker 1: we know, dislodge Jezebel from her throne, but it gave
- 1:55Speaker 1: sufficient heartbreak to our messengers of the Gospel of Peace,
- 1:59Speaker 1: who we are now sure to be mixed up with it.
- 2:02Speaker 1: In the popular mind, the situation was certainly an awkward one.
- 2:07Speaker 1: It gave unique plausibility to Walsingham's claim that, to quote
- 2:12Speaker 1: Father Poland, the preaching of the Old Faith was only
- 2:16Speaker 1: a political propaganda. Father Robert Parsons faced the future on
- 2:22Speaker 1: behalf of the rest in the spirit of a brave man.
- 2:26Speaker 1: Seeing that it lay not in our hands to remedy
- 2:29Speaker 1: the matter, our consciences being clear, we resolved ourselves with
- 2:34Speaker 1: the Apostle, through evil report and good report, to go
- 2:38Speaker 1: forward only with the spiritual action we had in hand.
- 2:42Speaker 1: And if God had appointed that any of us should
- 2:45Speaker 1: suffer in England under a wrong title, as himself did
- 2:49Speaker 1: under the case of a malefactor. We should lose nothing thereby,
- 2:54Speaker 1: but rather gain with him who knew the truth, and
- 2:57Speaker 1: whom only in this enterprise we desired to please. Danger
- 3:01Speaker 1: was a spur and not a bridle to Campion's devote
- 3:04Speaker 1: at will. But he began to foresee little fruit from
- 3:08Speaker 1: laborers on his native ground, with so much fierce misunderstanding
- 3:13Speaker 1: against him, and to fear that he had not done
- 3:16Speaker 1: well in so gladly laying down what was after all
- 3:20Speaker 1: steady and successful work in Bohemia. With this buzzing scruple,
- 3:25Speaker 1: he went to the President for advice. Alan replied that
- 3:29Speaker 1: the work in boham Land, excellent at all points as
- 3:32Speaker 1: it had been, yet, could be done by an equally
- 3:35Speaker 1: qualified person, or at least by two or three such persons,
- 3:41Speaker 1: whereas in his own necessitous England, Campion would be given
- 3:46Speaker 1: strength and grace to supply for many men. At Reims,
- 3:51Speaker 1: during his waiting time, Campion preached one of his famous
- 3:54Speaker 1: sermons to the students. It gave him a pathetic pleasure
- 3:58Speaker 1: to be complimented upon his ready English, of which he
- 4:02Speaker 1: had spoken little in private, and not a word in
- 4:05Speaker 1: public for eight years. His text is reported to have
- 4:09Speaker 1: been Luke twelve forty nine. I am come to send
- 4:13Speaker 1: fire upon the earth, and what will I but that
- 4:17Speaker 1: it shall be kindled. And at one point he cried
- 4:21Speaker 1: out in so earnest a manner, fire, fire, fire, fire,
- 4:27Speaker 1: that those outside the chapel ran for the water buckets.
- 4:32Speaker 1: But a careful reading of what was then spoken suggests
- 4:34Speaker 1: quite a different passage of Holy Scripture as present in
- 4:38Speaker 1: Campion's mind. His theme was the ruin wrought by the
- 4:42Speaker 1: conflagration of heresy, now attacking a third generation of Christian souls,
- 4:49Speaker 1: and to be put out, he says, by water of
- 4:52Speaker 1: Catholic doctrine, milk of sweet and holy conversation, blood of
- 4:57Speaker 1: potent martyrdom isac dyas sixty four eleven runs our holy
- 5:03Speaker 1: and our beautiful house, where our fathers praised, thee is
- 5:07Speaker 1: burned up with fire, and all our pleasant things are
- 5:10Speaker 1: laid waste. This very passage had been alluded to in
- 5:15Speaker 1: one of Campion's former exhortations, and may have been a
- 5:18Speaker 1: favorite with him. The whole trend, indeed, in every part
- 5:22Speaker 1: of this Rehem's sermon bear out the thoughts not of
- 5:26Speaker 1: the apostles page, but of the prophets, Bishop Goldwell and
- 5:30Speaker 1: doctor Morton, the highest in office of the missionary party,
- 5:34Speaker 1: remained at Rhems. Three englishmen, a late professor of law
- 5:38Speaker 1: and two priests joined in to fill up the gap,
- 5:42Speaker 1: and another Jesuit who had been laboring in Poland. This
- 5:46Speaker 1: was Father Thomas Cottam, ordered home to restore his health,
- 5:51Speaker 1: but destined, as were so many of his comrades, for martyrdom.
- 5:56Speaker 1: The little band of fifteen divided and sailed from different ports.
- 6:00Speaker 1: Campion with parsons and one lay brother, Ralph Emerson, headed
- 6:06Speaker 1: for Calais as their point of departure, going by way
- 6:09Speaker 1: of Saint Omer's. Not a little encouraged to think that
- 6:13Speaker 1: the first mission of Saint Augustine and his fellows into
- 6:18Speaker 1: our island was by that city. Here there was another
- 6:22Speaker 1: Jesuit college. The Flemish fathers croaked friendly warnings in their ears,
- 6:27Speaker 1: for it was common rumor in Saint Omer's that the
- 6:30Speaker 1: Queen's Council had full information of the appearance, dress and
- 6:34Speaker 1: movements of the exiles, and had officers posted to waylay them.
- 6:39Speaker 1: On arrival. They had come on foot nearly nine hundred
- 6:43Speaker 1: miles and were not likely to give up the object
- 6:45Speaker 1: of their journey, but they took precautions. It was decided
- 6:50Speaker 1: that Parsons should go first in military attire, accompanied from
- 6:54Speaker 1: the low countries by a good youth who passed as
- 6:57Speaker 1: his man George and that of Parsons, and got safely
- 7:01Speaker 1: to Dover. He was to sent for Campion, and the
- 7:04Speaker 1: faithful little soul. Ralph Emerson, an English gentleman living overseas,
- 7:09Speaker 1: for his conscience, brought Father Parsons his fine disguise, nothing
- 7:15Speaker 1: less than a captain's uniform of buff leather with gold lace,
- 7:19Speaker 1: big boots, sword, hat, plum and all Campion. When he
- 7:24Speaker 1: had gone set down to write to the General of
- 7:26Speaker 1: the society about him with his inevitably pictorial touch, Father
- 7:33Speaker 1: Robert sail from Calais after midnight. They got him up
- 7:37Speaker 1: like a soldier, such a peacock, such a swaggerer, such duds,
- 7:43Speaker 1: such a glance, such a strut. A man must have
- 7:46Speaker 1: a sharp eye. Indeed, he adds to catch any glimpse
- 7:49Speaker 1: of the holiness and modesty that lurks there underneath it all.
- 7:54Speaker 1: He goes on to explain how he is laying out
- 7:57Speaker 1: money to buy numerous and silly clothes to dress up
- 8:00Speaker 1: myself and Ralph, whereby to cheat the madness of this world.
- 8:05Speaker 1: Father Parsons, like Campion himself in lesser roles, must have
- 8:10Speaker 1: been a dramatic genius for arriving at Dover on the
- 8:13Speaker 1: twelfth of June, and falling into the hands of the searcher,
- 8:18Speaker 1: he so won him over by the mere swagger and
- 8:20Speaker 1: strut aforementioned as not only to be passed without inquiry,
- 8:25Speaker 1: but to be helped to a horse to carry him
- 8:27Speaker 1: to Gravesend. Thereupon, the captain was quick to bespeak the
- 8:32Speaker 1: interest of so unexpectedly polite a functionary in his friend
- 8:37Speaker 1: mister Edmonds, described as a jewel merchant lying at Saint Omer's,
- 8:43Speaker 1: and he gave the searcher a letter recommending London as
- 8:46Speaker 1: a good market, to be forwarded post haste to that gentleman,
- 8:50Speaker 1: and to be shown to the searcher again by mister
- 8:53Speaker 1: Edmunds himself when he came over. And by the reception
- 8:57Speaker 1: of that letter, Campion learned that Father Parsons was scot free,
- 9:02Speaker 1: and speeded on his way on the feast of his
- 9:05Speaker 1: old college patron, Saint John the Baptist, Mister Edmonds, followed
- 9:10Speaker 1: by brother Ralph his supposed servant, boarded the vessel bound
- 9:15Speaker 1: for Dover. At daybreak, they stepped ashore under the White cliffs,
- 9:20Speaker 1: and there, kneeling a moment in the shadow of a rock,
- 9:23Speaker 1: Campion renewed his offering of himself without reserve or condition,
- 9:28Speaker 1: to the God of Hosts for the dark warfare which
- 9:32Speaker 1: lay before him. Meanwhile, the dispositions of the searcher, who
- 9:37Speaker 1: evidently put in no appearance, had undergone a forced change.
- 9:42Speaker 1: He and the mayor of the town had been reprimanded
- 9:45Speaker 1: by the council for letting papists slip through their nets. Moreover,
- 9:50Speaker 1: there had been furnished by a spy a detailed description
- 9:53Speaker 1: of Cardinal Allen's brother, who was about to pass through
- 9:57Speaker 1: Dover on his way to relatives and lancash And as
- 10:01Speaker 1: Gabriel Allen and Edmund Campion looked very much alike, our
- 10:05Speaker 1: jewel merchant found himself instantly under arrest with an accuracy
- 10:10Speaker 1: which he was not in the least aware of. The
- 10:14Speaker 1: mayor charged him and the lay brother of being foes
- 10:16Speaker 1: to the Queen's religion, in friends to the old faith,
- 10:20Speaker 1: with sailing under false names, and with returning for the
- 10:24Speaker 1: purpose of propagating popery. Campion offered to swear that he
- 10:29Speaker 1: was not Gabriel Allen, but offered in vain. The mayor
- 10:33Speaker 1: had a hasty conference and ordered a mounted guard to
- 10:37Speaker 1: carry both prisoners up to Saint Francis Walsingham and the council.
- 10:43Speaker 1: All this time Campion was praying to God for deliverance
- 10:46Speaker 1: and earnestly begging Saint John the Baptist to intercede for
- 10:51Speaker 1: him and his companion. They were waiting near the closed
- 10:54Speaker 1: door of a room. Suddenly, wrote Campion himself long after
- 10:59Speaker 1: to the father Jife General suddenly cometh forth an old man.
- 11:03Speaker 1: God give him grace for his pains. Well, quoth he
- 11:07Speaker 1: it is agreed you shall be dismissed. Fare you well.
- 11:11Speaker 1: After which the two Jesuits left without further notice or opposition,
- 11:16Speaker 1: and travel as fast as ever they could to London.
- 11:20Speaker 1: Father Parsons had reached the city not without adventure, but
- 11:24Speaker 1: without mishap a fortnight before. Yet, as no word had
- 11:29Speaker 1: been received since from him, Campion had no idea how
- 11:33Speaker 1: to proceed or whither to go, nor could he inquire
- 11:37Speaker 1: without arousing suspicion. Fortunately, Parsons had given to some watchful
- 11:42Speaker 1: young Catholics a description of the jewel merchant, and his man,
- 11:47Speaker 1: Ralph Emerson, was easily recognizable on account of his extremely
- 11:52Speaker 1: short stature. Thus, they had hardly touched the wharf at
- 11:57Speaker 1: the hythe before a stranger, Thomas j. Stepped to the
- 12:00Speaker 1: gangway with a welcoming gesture, saying, mister Edmonds, give me
- 12:05Speaker 1: your hand. I stay here for you to lead you
- 12:08Speaker 1: to your friends. Under this guidance, Campion reached London and
- 12:13Speaker 1: Chancelory Lane, where he was clothed in armed and provided
- 12:18Speaker 1: with a horse. He must have been astonished to learn
- 12:22Speaker 1: under whose roof he was so safe and so comfortable,
- 12:25Speaker 1: for it was none other than that of the chief pursuevant.
- 12:29Speaker 1: Here was indeed a case of the bird nesting in
- 12:32Speaker 1: the cannon's mouth. Saint Augustine warns us that we are
- 12:36Speaker 1: not to think that ungodly men are kept in this
- 12:39Speaker 1: world for nothing, nor that God has no good purpose
- 12:42Speaker 1: of his own to fill through them. One cause of
- 12:46Speaker 1: the miraculous preservation of the ancient faith under Elizabeth lay
- 12:50Speaker 1: in the fact that many an official high and low
- 12:53Speaker 1: of that time serving government was in the pay of
- 12:56Speaker 1: the recusant gentry. A strange situation it was, and by
- 13:01Speaker 1: no means an infrequent one, when some of these brought
- 13:04Speaker 1: before the magistrates would be discharged on the assurance of
- 13:08Speaker 1: the bought over official that the prisoner was an honest gentleman,
- 13:13Speaker 1: thus averting all suspicion from the latter for the time being.
- 13:18Speaker 1: The band of Lake Catholics, some of whom Campion had
- 13:21Speaker 1: known from boyhood, like Henry Vow and Richard Stanerhurst, were
- 13:26Speaker 1: acting as friends, freely lead together as occasion arose for
- 13:31Speaker 1: the helping of priests and the furthering of religion. Their time,
- 13:36Speaker 1: their thoughts, their self sacrifice, their purses were at the service,
- 13:40Speaker 1: particularly of the Jesuits, persons habitually being described by Saint
- 13:46Speaker 1: Walter Mildmay in the Star Chamber as lewd Rennegate's a
- 13:50Speaker 1: sort of hypocrites, a rabble of vagrant friars. The leader
- 13:56Speaker 1: of them all in his inspiring zeal, though not highest
- 14:00Speaker 1: in station, was George Gilbert, a rich young squire only
- 14:05Speaker 1: estates which were confiscated in the end in Buckinghamshire and Suffolk.
- 14:12Speaker 1: He was a convert, a great writer and athlete, dear
- 14:15Speaker 1: to many, but in secret, a lover of Apostolic poverty,
- 14:19Speaker 1: living for others in short, a saint. He spent himself
- 14:24Speaker 1: to the last breath for the faith, as truly as
- 14:27Speaker 1: if he had perished at tyburn Tree in banishment. He
- 14:32Speaker 1: still served the same cause by his forethought and generosity,
- 14:36Speaker 1: and the use of such worldly goods as were left
- 14:39Speaker 1: to him. For he became responsible at Rome for the
- 14:43Speaker 1: series of paintings of the English martyrdoms, which gave their
- 14:47Speaker 1: chief historical standing to the Beatifications of eighteen eighty six.
- 14:53Speaker 1: Thus Gilbert, living and dead, was blessed Edmund Campion's availing
- 14:58Speaker 1: friend and lover end of Chapter eight