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How Garbage-powered Cars Could Work · Stuff You Should Know

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  Speaker 1: Brought to you by Toyota. Let's go places. Welcome to
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  Speaker 1: it out. Great, Okay, get down the business. Let's get
• 2:21
  Speaker 1: down to business. Hey, and welcome to the podcast. I'm
• 2:24
  Speaker 1: Josh Clark, Charles Chuck, Brian is breathing on his glasses,
• 2:27
  Speaker 1: which means it's time for stuff. Is that what that means? Yeah,
• 2:32
  Speaker 1: it means my glasses are just dirty always. I think
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  Speaker 1: I'm just greasy. It happens as a human that just
• 2:39
  Speaker 1: greased things up everywhere I walk. Everybody who wears glasses
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  Speaker 1: gets their glasses greasy. Really yeah, if you don't, I
• 2:45
  Speaker 1: mean what, you're like a lizard or something. Okay, you
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  Speaker 1: don't want that. You want to make your glasses greasy.
• 2:49
  Speaker 1: It's a small price to play for having hydrated skin.
• 2:56
  Speaker 1: Got you? That should be a T shirt. I'm sure
• 2:58
  Speaker 1: it will be in the newar feature Are you doing good?
• 3:02
  Speaker 1: I am doing well, sir. I enjoy these kind of
• 3:05
  Speaker 1: topics where we hit on some nice environmental things that
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  Speaker 1: can help the environment. Same here. Um. This one's beautiful,
• 3:12
  Speaker 1: elegant in my opinion, and I apologize straight off for
• 3:16
  Speaker 1: everyone that was cringing when we couldn't pronounce the river
• 3:19
  Speaker 1: in Paris, France, the sin, the scene, the sin or
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  Speaker 1: the same the sign, the sign one of those three. Yeah,
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  Speaker 1: our friend and and mortal enemy, Joe and Dazzo hates
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  Speaker 1: us now because of that of thing x dot com. Yeah,
• 3:33
  Speaker 1: if you haven't checked out thing x dot com, go
• 3:35
  Speaker 1: because they're certainly watching you. Yeah. Some of the former
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  Speaker 1: Onion folks from New York split off and made this
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  Speaker 1: comedy website and we're gonna be on it soon, but
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  Speaker 1: we'll we'll let you know when that happens. Yeah. It's
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  Speaker 1: an adult swim website too, right, Yeah, So despite the
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  Speaker 1: fact that Joe is angry at us, and what do
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  Speaker 1: you say? How can you guys be adults in the
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  Speaker 1: world and not know how to pronounce that? How? How
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  Speaker 1: do you not know how to pronounce the sin? Yeah?
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  Speaker 1: I'm like, dude, I'm not Mr. Fancy Pants. I'm not
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  Speaker 1: in Paris every other week like you. All right, that's
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  Speaker 1: our Joe. Um, let's see, I've got some horrifying stats
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  Speaker 1: for you. Oh boy, I opening to say the least.
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  Speaker 1: Did you know that one third of the global food
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  Speaker 1: supply goes to waste. One point eight billion tons around
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  Speaker 1: the world of food go to waste. What's interesting is
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  Speaker 1: it's not just developed countries. Developing countries waste about as
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  Speaker 1: much food per person is developed countries too. Yeah. I
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  Speaker 1: wonder if they waste though, because they can't help it,
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  Speaker 1: because they don't have like the refrigerators and the storage
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  Speaker 1: that we do. I don't know. And here we just
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  Speaker 1: you know, toss it away, like so many discarded you know, yeah,
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  Speaker 1: business cards, Well, there's a wow. I was not expecting
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  Speaker 1: business cards trying something you just getting throw away? You
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  Speaker 1: know what business cards? Anyone listening to this podcast if
• 4:55
  Speaker 1: you were expecting Chuck to say, business cards emailing right
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  Speaker 1: now and let us know. Yeah, and also please don't
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  Speaker 1: ever get business card and if you have, in the
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  Speaker 1: best I apologize. UM. There's like a little dirty secret
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  Speaker 1: among grocery stores where if fruit or vegetable produce it's
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  Speaker 1: called collectively UM. Doesn't really look quite right, but it's
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  Speaker 1: totally fine. Like examples I've seen as UM, like a
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  Speaker 1: slight bruise to a tomato or something like that, or
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  Speaker 1: a carrot that's not straight enough, they just throw it away. Yeah,
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  Speaker 1: we've covered that and something I can't remember what if
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  Speaker 1: it seems like we have, haven't we Yeah, it's sad.
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  Speaker 1: I feel that they should have a well, I want
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  Speaker 1: to bring it out into the light again. Well, they
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  Speaker 1: should have a misshapen fruit and vegetable store where you
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  Speaker 1: can buy a crooked carrot that tastes just as good
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  Speaker 1: like one of the drawings from the Far Side, like
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  Speaker 1: owns and operates this store. Remember the people like they
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  Speaker 1: had like crooked heads and everything. I bet people would
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  Speaker 1: buy this stuff though, if you you know, if you're uh,
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  Speaker 1: don't have as much money, you might want to buy
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  Speaker 1: a tomato that has a bruise and just cut that
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  Speaker 1: little part off. Just a thought. I think it's a
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  Speaker 1: good thought. So one point three, I think I said
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  Speaker 1: one point eight. But one point three billion pounds tons
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  Speaker 1: of food is wasted every year. That's just food, dude. Um.
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  Speaker 1: In nineteen sixty, the average Americans generated two point six
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  Speaker 1: eight pounds of waste a day. Today we're up to
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  Speaker 1: about four point six pounds a day. You know what
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  Speaker 1: it is in Chicago. You know, we mentioned Chicago in
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  Speaker 1: this article as being overrun with garbage. In two thousand ten,
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  Speaker 1: the average Chicago and produced fifteen pounds of waste fifteen
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  Speaker 1: point four pounds per day. Is that garbage? I don't know,
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  Speaker 1: And I think we're up, Like I think Chicago was
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  Speaker 1: up three percent from the nineteen eighties. So I don't
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  Speaker 1: know what's going on there, but they're like double what
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  Speaker 1: they are in the state of Illinois period. That is
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  Speaker 1: really nuts. I'm really curious what's going on there, just
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  Speaker 1: doing UM and so overall we're producing, apparently most of
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  Speaker 1: it from Chicago, two thirty million tons of waste in
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  Speaker 1: the US every year. UM. And there are there is
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  Speaker 1: there are some programs that are set up to where like, uh,
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  Speaker 1: somebody who runs a landfill where all this stuff is
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  Speaker 1: going and decomposing and producing methane, they may capture that methane,
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  Speaker 1: burn it off UM or save it and use it
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  Speaker 1: for you know, productive stuff. Or there's also UM things
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  Speaker 1: called waste of energy facilities that just burn trash and
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  Speaker 1: then the heat from that that incineration power creates steam
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  Speaker 1: that powers turbines that generate electricity that make business cards
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  Speaker 1: so that you throw away the circle of life is complete.
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  Speaker 1: So I mean, there is there are programs in place
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  Speaker 1: that UM that make productive use out of trash. This
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  Speaker 1: is gonna be trashed anyway. But like that waste of
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  Speaker 1: energy facility, that's just burning trash that generates a lot
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  Speaker 1: of horrible stuff, horrible pollution. There are actually programs that
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  Speaker 1: are even better that could someday be used to power
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  Speaker 1: our cars through garbage. It's pretty awesome. Yeah, And of
• 8:01
  Speaker 1: course this article starts off with a little Back to
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  Speaker 1: the Future reference. How can you not talk about garbage
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  Speaker 1: fueling cars without mentioning Mr Fusion? So you thought about
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  Speaker 1: that too, Yeah, immediately I told you menew what we
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  Speaker 1: were doing. She's like, oh, like back to the Future,
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  Speaker 1: And I was like, yeah, really, of course. I mean
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  Speaker 1: I love that movie, but that's not what I think
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  Speaker 1: of with garbage power cars. I forgot that he even
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  Speaker 1: does that. Oh to me, that was a big impactful
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  Speaker 1: scene at the end when he comes back in the
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  Speaker 1: spaceship cracks open the Mr Fusion and puts like a
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  Speaker 1: beer can and old beer and a banana pel in there.
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  Speaker 1: I was like, oh, man, is that what the future
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  Speaker 1: is gonna be like? And the answers, no, well, not
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  Speaker 1: too far off. Maybe, Well let's talk about the how
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  Speaker 1: Steven Spielberg got it wrong. That was is Robert se
• 8:43
  Speaker 1: mecas he produced it, that Spielberg producing I'm pretty sure
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  Speaker 1: he did. Okay, you just want to blame him for everything.
• 8:50
  Speaker 1: I get a get a beef Spielberg beef. Um. Alright,
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  Speaker 1: So gasification is what we're talking about, and it is
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  Speaker 1: actually possible in this day and age, right now today
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  Speaker 1: to create liquid fuel that you can burn in your
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  Speaker 1: car from garbage. Yeah. Um. The the basis of this
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  Speaker 1: is something called sin gas or synthesized or synthesis or
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  Speaker 1: synthetic gas. Yes, but it's everybody's calls it sing gas
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  Speaker 1: for sure, and it's the product of oh, I guess,
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  Speaker 1: accelerated decomposition. Yeah, from what they call feedstock, which is
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  Speaker 1: basically just your source fuel. And in this case, feed
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  Speaker 1: stock can be everything from asphalt and sewage, fossil fuels.
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  Speaker 1: Of course we know about uh two plastics, biomass and
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  Speaker 1: agg waste and garbage municipal solid waste. Yeah. As long
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  Speaker 1: as it's not metal or glass yea, and it's carbon
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  Speaker 1: based it, well you can make sing gas out of it.
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  Speaker 1: That should be in your recycling then people. Yeah, that
• 9:53
  Speaker 1: old bedframe of yours recycling. Um, although would if it's oh,
• 9:59
  Speaker 1: you mean the battle that frame. Yeah, yeah, you know
• 10:02
  Speaker 1: that that cheap one. They always it's like, that's so
• 10:05
  Speaker 1: hard to put together and you like pinch your fingers. Um.
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  Speaker 1: So uh. The process of creating sin gas um uses
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  Speaker 1: not combustion but intense heat, way more heat than it
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  Speaker 1: would take for a normal combustion. I think degrees fahrenheight
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  Speaker 1: um and about a thousand pounds of pressure. But it's
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  Speaker 1: in a very low oxygen environment. So this stuff doesn't ignite,
• 10:29
  Speaker 1: it doesn't burn, It undergoes a chemical reaction called pyrolysis. Yeah.
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  Speaker 1: The key here is heat without flame or one of
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  Speaker 1: the keys. And this is not new. This sounds like
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  Speaker 1: the future. But um, back in the six hundreds in
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  Speaker 1: Belgium they were using wood and coal to power street
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  Speaker 1: lamp so it was called town gas and they did
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  Speaker 1: this also during World War Two during fuel shortages, they
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  Speaker 1: made sin gas from wood chips and powered vehicles using them.
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  Speaker 1: So it's not like a new thing, no. Pair. The
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  Speaker 1: apartheid era South Africa did the same thing because they
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  Speaker 1: were under international sanctions were basically cut off from the
• 11:07
  Speaker 1: rest of the world. Yeah remember that. Yeah, what was
• 11:10
  Speaker 1: the dude from the Eastreet Band he was the consultant
• 11:14
  Speaker 1: from Springsteen. No, the other guy, Glarence Clemens. No, the
• 11:18
  Speaker 1: other guy stevens An, Yes, little Stephen, he's who I
• 11:21
  Speaker 1: associate with. Don't play sun City. Yeah. I think it's
• 11:25
  Speaker 1: like a big proponent, I always think. And then he
• 11:27
  Speaker 1: did the Sopranos and forgot about son City, and now
• 11:30
  Speaker 1: he was a consultant and the guy who created the Sopranos.
• 11:32
  Speaker 1: Oh to being in a garage band in the sixties. Yeah,
• 11:35
  Speaker 1: I want to see that. I heard it's good, supposed
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  Speaker 1: to be awesome. Um so okay, So you take your
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  Speaker 1: your feedstock, which is what we're specifically talking about his
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  Speaker 1: garbage today. Um, you take your garbage. Say you're been
• 11:48
  Speaker 1: an appeals, okay, and you want to dry him out
• 11:51
  Speaker 1: because that's how it goes. But you you put them
• 11:54
  Speaker 1: under in this thing called a gas of fire, which
• 11:57
  Speaker 1: depending on whether you make went at home, which there's
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  Speaker 1: videos on YouTube for how to make them, or you
• 12:02
  Speaker 1: could go down to Tampa and see one that's that
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  Speaker 1: provides power for sixty homes. But a gas fire is this,
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  Speaker 1: uh in this low oxygen, high pressure, high temperature environment
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  Speaker 1: that produces pyrolysis. Um that chemical change that chemical decomposition
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  Speaker 1: where this carbon based feedstock, uh, the volatile chemicals basically
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  Speaker 1: separate from it and it becomes this thing called char,
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  Speaker 1: and the char is further reduced to um, carbon monoxide,
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  Speaker 1: and hydrogen, and that is sin gas. And that sin
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  Speaker 1: gas alone could power certain types of vehicles. I think
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  Speaker 1: the the Honda Civic in g V and apparently there
• 12:49
  Speaker 1: are in Toronto. Of course, in Canada they're always doing
• 12:53
  Speaker 1: great things like this. They have garbage trucks and busses
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  Speaker 1: I think, or no, maybe dis garbage trucks that run
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  Speaker 1: on compressed natural gas. So you could actually fuel it
• 13:02
  Speaker 1: with sin gas UM. In order to use that fuel,
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  Speaker 1: what more widespread, you have to convert it to ethanol UM.
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  Speaker 1: And there's a company that's interviewed in this article how
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  Speaker 1: garbage powered cars could work. Yeah, I guess that's how
• 13:16
  Speaker 1: you say it. Yeah. UM. And they take sin gas
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  Speaker 1: and they feed it to a bunch of um bacteria
• 13:24
  Speaker 1: in a vat of water. That's amazing, and this bacteria,
• 13:27
  Speaker 1: equally amazing, are patented. Disturbing. I don't think life forms
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  Speaker 1: should be patentable, but yes, it is a patented bacteria
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  Speaker 1: that eats sing gas. And then expels ethanol. And then
• 13:39
  Speaker 1: they add a little gasoline to the ethanol. The d
• 13:41
  Speaker 1: nature it so they don't have to pay a twenty
• 13:42
  Speaker 1: seven dollar a gallon liquor tax. Yeah, that's amazing to me.
• 13:46
  Speaker 1: It's almost the same thing as moonshine until you d
• 13:48
  Speaker 1: nature it. So they said, add a little gas to it,
• 13:51
  Speaker 1: and we don't have to pay that tax, right, spirit tax?
• 13:54
  Speaker 1: How much is it? Like it's gallon? Yeah, and I
• 14:00
  Speaker 1: mean they're producing a lot of ethanol as much as
• 14:02
  Speaker 1: they can. That's a lot of extra money they don't
• 14:03
  Speaker 1: have to pay just from adding a little gasoline. Um,
• 14:07
  Speaker 1: and then what you have is engine grade ethanol ready
• 14:11
  Speaker 1: to be mixed with gasoline, which if you go to
• 14:13
  Speaker 1: a gas station, there's a pretty good chance you'll see
• 14:15
  Speaker 1: a sticker that says this gas may contain up the
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  Speaker 1: fifteen percent ethanol. So your car that you're driving now
• 14:22
  Speaker 1: can run on the sin gas created from garbage, or
• 14:26
  Speaker 1: if you have a flex fuel car, uh, that that
• 14:29
  Speaker 1: can use up the ethanol gasoline. So we could use
• 14:33
  Speaker 1: even more of this stuff. Don't they have ethanol only pumps? Yeah,
• 14:37
  Speaker 1: like ten or they say, or ethanol only Oh is
• 14:40
  Speaker 1: that right? I think so I might be wrong there
• 14:43
  Speaker 1: that maybe flex fuel, which is more I've seen. I
• 14:46
  Speaker 1: have seen ethanol, but I've seen flex fuel more frequently.
• 14:49
  Speaker 1: And then you see like that ten mixture eighty five
• 14:53
  Speaker 1: gas or fifteen percent ethanol mixture like almost everywhere. Yeah,
• 14:58
  Speaker 1: that's how I screw up, like every eater I've ever had,
• 15:00
  Speaker 1: because you have to mix the oil and the and
• 15:02
  Speaker 1: the the two cycles. Gas man, I always do it wrong.
• 15:05
  Speaker 1: I remember that. He used to be like lawn boy,
• 15:08
  Speaker 1: why are you so difficult? So? Um, one of the
• 15:11
  Speaker 1: things you want to do here is well, first you
• 15:13
  Speaker 1: got to separate all the garbage. That's one of the problems.
• 15:15
  Speaker 1: But you want stuff that's uniform and stuff that, um,
• 15:20
  Speaker 1: if it melts, it's not good apparently. So even though
• 15:23
  Speaker 1: you can use things like diapers for gas and ethanol,
• 15:26
  Speaker 1: it's pretty awesome. Um, what you want is something more
• 15:29
  Speaker 1: like would something carbon base that well just sort of
• 15:33
  Speaker 1: disappear when it gets hot, right, um. And wood is
• 15:37
  Speaker 1: probably the best feedstock forcing gas because apparently it leaves
• 15:40
  Speaker 1: about two behind uh. And the rest is the rest
• 15:44
  Speaker 1: becomes sing gas. Uh. And it's not all sing gas
• 15:47
  Speaker 1: like there are other things, especially even in wood, something
• 15:50
  Speaker 1: is pure as would um, there are impurities. Uh, if
• 15:55
  Speaker 1: you're burning PVC plastic, there's a lot of impurities. But
• 16:01
  Speaker 1: the beautiful thing about um using a gasifier to produce
• 16:05
  Speaker 1: sing gas from any kind of feed stock is it's
• 16:07
  Speaker 1: this closed um system and you can control and separate
• 16:12
  Speaker 1: all those different chemicals and impurities out, so you just
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  Speaker 1: have piercing gas, which when burned has burned at a
• 16:20
  Speaker 1: really high temperature, so it has almost no emissions when
• 16:23
  Speaker 1: you use just the sing gas. And that's no matter
• 16:26
  Speaker 1: what feed stock is originally used, zero emissions because whatever
• 16:30
  Speaker 1: feeds like you use, you can you can sort these
• 16:31
  Speaker 1: impurities out and in some cases you can reuse the impurities,
• 16:35
  Speaker 1: like if you use discarded tires. Apparently there's a hundred
• 16:39
  Speaker 1: and eighty eight million scrap tires just sitting around in
• 16:42
  Speaker 1: the US breeding mosquitoes catching fire randomly for eight months. Yeah. Um,
• 16:48
  Speaker 1: they figured out that they can use tires, scrap tires
• 16:52
  Speaker 1: as a feedstock for sing gas and even cooler. After
• 16:55
  Speaker 1: the sing gas is separated, you still have that char
• 16:58
  Speaker 1: leftover you can use at and it's more efficient than
• 17:01
  Speaker 1: regular coal. Really yeah wow, So I mean there's really
• 17:05
  Speaker 1: not too many downsides to creating sing gas because you're
• 17:09
  Speaker 1: especially if you're using it as if you're using garbage
• 17:12
  Speaker 1: as a fizza, because it was gonna go to waste anyway, right, True,
• 17:16
  Speaker 1: that's a good point, um, And I don't know if
• 17:18
  Speaker 1: you'd count them as problems. There are some setbacks, Uh.
• 17:21
  Speaker 1: The reason why this isn't so widespread is there are
• 17:24
  Speaker 1: setbacks like, um, you know, you gotta sort through this waste.
• 17:29
  Speaker 1: You can't just go to your landfill and dump a
• 17:31
  Speaker 1: truckload of garbage. You know, you have to separate it
• 17:34
  Speaker 1: and make sure it's the right kind of stuff. So
• 17:36
  Speaker 1: that costs money. You have to get rid of the
• 17:37
  Speaker 1: bed frames, the glass, that stuff, yep, and so, and
• 17:41
  Speaker 1: you need to get it fairly uniform. So there is
• 17:43
  Speaker 1: some money, um, and costs involved in in the like
• 17:46
  Speaker 1: the preparatory stages that probably I guess aren't feasible right
• 17:50
  Speaker 1: now in a widespread manner. And then there's also the
• 17:53
  Speaker 1: thing we've talked about this plenty of times. Remember we
• 17:55
  Speaker 1: talk about energies, the net energy ratio. Yeah, you want
• 17:58
  Speaker 1: more energy put out then you put into it or
• 18:01
  Speaker 1: else it's just not viable. And apparently a study of biofuels,
• 18:04
  Speaker 1: found that almost all of them require more energy. Like
• 18:08
  Speaker 1: the lowest they found more sunflower oil. Apparently, like a
• 18:14
  Speaker 1: biofuel based on that requires more. So you have to
• 18:18
  Speaker 1: put in two to get out one or one to one.
• 18:21
  Speaker 1: So that's the battle then to keep making that smaller. Right,
• 18:25
  Speaker 1: But the beauty thing with sing gases, that's not necessarily
• 18:28
  Speaker 1: the case. Now I don't know about this this company,
• 18:31
  Speaker 1: what is it costaca um what how much more coskata?
• 18:37
  Speaker 1: How much more energy it requires for them to turn
• 18:39
  Speaker 1: that sing gas into um ethanol? And if they you know,
• 18:45
  Speaker 1: if there's a net energy loss or a gain or what.
• 18:48
  Speaker 1: But um, if you're just burning sing gas, there's it's
• 18:52
  Speaker 1: it's it's very elegant, it's very clean, and there's um
• 18:56
  Speaker 1: there's like I think it's it's a net energy gain. Awesome. Well,
• 19:01
  Speaker 1: one of the other problems is you gotta dry it
• 19:03
  Speaker 1: out to UH. You can't throw like you can use
• 19:06
  Speaker 1: waste materials like um biomass uh like leftover pulp and
• 19:11
  Speaker 1: stuff from wood mills, grass and corn. But that's moist
• 19:15
  Speaker 1: and so you have to remove the moisture, which is
• 19:17
  Speaker 1: gonna cost a little more money. And then the article
• 19:20
  Speaker 1: mentions too. On the other end, you're gonna have a
• 19:22
  Speaker 1: little issue with uh ash producing too much ash, right,
• 19:28
  Speaker 1: depending on what you use. Yeah, so that's like what
• 19:30
  Speaker 1: you said, wood is the best because they only produce
• 19:32
  Speaker 1: about two But um, if you're not using wood, you're
• 19:35
  Speaker 1: gonna have leftover ash to deal with. But it can,
• 19:38
  Speaker 1: like we found with tires punting old tires, you you
• 19:41
  Speaker 1: have that stuff left over, and sometimes it can be
• 19:43
  Speaker 1: useful depending on what you're doing with that's true. And
• 19:46
  Speaker 1: I know they recycled the water use in the little
• 19:49
  Speaker 1: bacterial process, which is kind of cool. Um. Another advantage
• 19:53
  Speaker 1: of creating sin gases. I read a study that found
• 19:56
  Speaker 1: you can take c O two and inject it into
• 19:59
  Speaker 1: a gap a fire and it actually produces more sin gas,
• 20:03
  Speaker 1: more carbon monoxide. Right, So that if you can sequest
• 20:07
  Speaker 1: your CEO two from say like a regular cold fire
• 20:09
  Speaker 1: power plant and bringing it to a sin gas plant,
• 20:12
  Speaker 1: you can use it for that to convert it into
• 20:14
  Speaker 1: something useful rather than just polluting it. Interesting. Yeah, yeah,
• 20:19
  Speaker 1: And I think that this stuff, like, the more you
• 20:23
  Speaker 1: work toward these problems, the cheaper it's it's gonna get.
• 20:26
  Speaker 1: I mean, one of the reasons that petroleum is the
• 20:29
  Speaker 1: way to go is because we've been using it for
• 20:31
  Speaker 1: so long and it's become like one of the more
• 20:34
  Speaker 1: uh cost efficient ways to fuel a car. Um may
• 20:38
  Speaker 1: not seem like it these days, but they've got the
• 20:40
  Speaker 1: process downpacks they've been doing it for you know, decades,
• 20:44
  Speaker 1: Like think about fifty or sixty years from now where
• 20:46
  Speaker 1: we might be with some of this stuff, be using
• 20:48
  Speaker 1: bananas and beer, just putting it right into our car.
• 20:51
  Speaker 1: You know, how about this dude, chip Beam? Did you
• 20:53
  Speaker 1: look this guy up? He's the guy that Yeah, he
• 20:57
  Speaker 1: took an all this easy trooper and basically cut the
• 21:00
  Speaker 1: rear um covered portion out to where it has like
• 21:03
  Speaker 1: a pickup bed and has a big kettle there where
• 21:07
  Speaker 1: he burns wood chips. And he has been running this
• 21:10
  Speaker 1: eight eight a scissor trooper on wood for quite a
• 21:13
  Speaker 1: while now to stop speed not too bad. Yeah it's
• 21:18
  Speaker 1: good city speed. Yeah it's getting around town car and
• 21:21
  Speaker 1: uh apparently it's it's it's the original engine. Like he
• 21:24
  Speaker 1: didn't have to modify the engine at all. And it
• 21:26
  Speaker 1: smells like faintly of charcoal barbecue. That's really interesting that
• 21:29
  Speaker 1: he didn't modify the engine, not the least bed and
• 21:32
  Speaker 1: crazy and he's working on a Mercury and ninety one
• 21:35
  Speaker 1: Mercury cougar. His goal is to make the fastest wood
• 21:40
  Speaker 1: burning car in the world. His goal, So I guess
• 21:43
  Speaker 1: forty five if he wants to go like seventy Didn't
• 21:46
  Speaker 1: that just the voke images of like Granny Clampit, like
• 21:49
  Speaker 1: on a rocking chair on top of the Clampit family car. Yeah,
• 21:52
  Speaker 1: I like this guy that. That's pretty awesome. I do too,
• 21:54
  Speaker 1: But I had a question about his setup. So, like,
• 21:57
  Speaker 1: if you're creating sin gas and like this closed and ironment,
• 22:00
  Speaker 1: you're able to trap impurities and use them or sequester
• 22:04
  Speaker 1: them or do whatever with them to keep them from
• 22:05
  Speaker 1: enterning the atmosphere. If you're if you're creating sing gas
• 22:09
  Speaker 1: as you're burning it, what kind of emissions are there
• 22:12
  Speaker 1: from that? I had a question about that. I don't know.
• 22:14
  Speaker 1: I bet we could get in touch with chip Beam. Well,
• 22:16
  Speaker 1: let's do it. It It seems forgettable. Yeah, do you got anything? Uh? No,
• 22:21
  Speaker 1: I I think that's it. We touched on everything. Stop
• 22:24
  Speaker 1: wasting food? What is wrong with you? Stop wasting food? Yeah?
• 22:29
  Speaker 1: I think that's everything. Okay, Uh, if you want to
• 22:31
  Speaker 1: learn more about garbage, powered cars, energy, all that kind
• 22:35
  Speaker 1: of stuff. You can type any of that into the
• 22:37
  Speaker 1: search bar at how stuffworks dot com. Also try typing
• 22:41
  Speaker 1: gasification G A S I, F I C A T
• 22:44
  Speaker 1: I O N into the search bar. They'll bring up
• 22:47
  Speaker 1: a pretty cool companion article that we worked off of
• 22:50
  Speaker 1: as well. Um and I said, search barge means it's time,
• 22:52
  Speaker 1: of course for a listener. Mayo, that's right, Josh, I'm
• 22:58
  Speaker 1: gonna call this yet another or librarian email unless people
• 23:03
  Speaker 1: don't want to hear from librarians anymore. I think to charge.
• 23:07
  Speaker 1: I think they've read like a couple this mix. Three
• 23:11
  Speaker 1: guys graduated from library school in May and started to
• 23:14
  Speaker 1: work at a small university library in South Texas. Like
• 23:18
  Speaker 1: many librarians, I've always been very passionate about banned books
• 23:21
  Speaker 1: and censorship. While in library school, as a president of
• 23:25
  Speaker 1: my university student chapter of the American Library Association, our
• 23:28
  Speaker 1: group decided to sell t shirts as a fundraiser. Several
• 23:32
  Speaker 1: of the officers created design ideas and we asked students
• 23:34
  Speaker 1: to vote on their favorite before we started taking orders.
• 23:37
  Speaker 1: The majority of students voted for a design including quotes
• 23:41
  Speaker 1: from out of copyright books from out of copyright books,
• 23:45
  Speaker 1: including many frequently challenged or band books said over a
• 23:49
  Speaker 1: drawing of an open book. I sent out several emails
• 23:52
  Speaker 1: and students to promote the design and start taking orders.
• 23:55
  Speaker 1: After receiving several of these orders, I received an email
• 23:57
  Speaker 1: from a student was upset about the design. He was
• 24:00
  Speaker 1: most upset about a Kurt Vonnegut quote. I don't want
• 24:03
  Speaker 1: to get into specifics of the email, but I was
• 24:05
  Speaker 1: appalled that a library school student wanted to censor our
• 24:09
  Speaker 1: library school group. As librarians, we are obligated to provide information,
• 24:12
  Speaker 1: not limited. We ended up using quotes about intellectual freedom,
• 24:16
  Speaker 1: the freedom to read, and censorships and libraries to appease
• 24:19
  Speaker 1: the naysayers. I'm still bitter about the entire situation. You
• 24:23
  Speaker 1: can't wait to hang out my band Books Week posters
• 24:26
  Speaker 1: on my office store. So her plan, Megan's plan for
• 24:30
  Speaker 1: band Books Week is to read as many of them
• 24:32
  Speaker 1: as she can. The good barriages. Everyone could do the
• 24:35
  Speaker 1: same thing, and to eat the traditional band book week
• 24:38
  Speaker 1: Swedish meatballs. That's right, So cheers from South Texas from Megan,
• 24:43
  Speaker 1: and enjoy those band books and Swedish meatballs. Yeah. Thanks
• 24:46
  Speaker 1: A lot Megan, Thanks to everybody who celebrates Ban Books Week. Um,
• 24:50
  Speaker 1: if you have a suggestion for a ban book, your
• 24:54
  Speaker 1: favorite band book, we want to hear it. We'll tell
• 24:55
  Speaker 1: everybody about it. Let's just get talking about it, Okay, guys. UM,
• 24:59
  Speaker 1: you can tweet to us at s y ESK podcast.
• 25:02
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• 25:05
  Speaker 1: can send us an email to Stuff Podcast at Discovery
• 25:08
  Speaker 1: dot com, and you can visit our home on the web,
• 25:11
  Speaker 1: Stuff you Should Know dot com. For more on this
• 25:19
  Speaker 1: and thousands of other topics, visit how stuff Works dot com.
• 25:30
  Speaker 1: Brought to you by Toyota. Let's go Places,