Latest / Dr Justin Coulson's Happy Families / #525 Kids Activities: What, Why and How Many?
Transcript
- 0:03Speaker 1: It's the Happy Families podcast. It's the podcast for the
- 0:07Speaker 1: time poor parent who just once answers.
- 0:10Speaker 2: Now, what seems to serve our children best is not
- 0:12Speaker 2: early specialization. Having a really wide range of experience seems
- 0:18Speaker 2: to serve our kids better.
- 0:19Speaker 1: And now here's the stars of our show, my mum
- 0:23Speaker 1: and dad.
- 0:23Speaker 2: Hello, this is doctor Justin Coulson, the founder of Happy
- 0:25Speaker 2: Families dot com.
- 0:26Speaker 3: Do you It's so good to have.
- 0:27Speaker 2: You here on the Happy Family's podcast. I'm here with Kylie,
- 0:30Speaker 2: mum to our six kids, and my podcast's partner and
- 0:35Speaker 2: most importantly, my wife of I was doing the maths
- 0:37Speaker 2: the other day and it's actually been so long that
- 0:39Speaker 2: I'm struggling to work it out. Well, we married in
- 0:43Speaker 2: it was ninety eight, wasn't it early ninety eight, Yes,
- 0:46Speaker 2: my honey, Yeah, great, So it's been like twenty four
- 0:49Speaker 2: and a bit years, twenty four and a half years almost.
- 0:52Speaker 4: Making me feel old.
- 0:53Speaker 2: Well, I hate to say it, but there's a reality
- 0:55Speaker 2: to this. Did you see that meme that I put
- 0:57Speaker 2: up on social media? I was a couple weeks ago.
- 1:00Speaker 2: Now it just went absolutely crazy doing some maths about
- 1:04Speaker 2: how old you'd be if you were born at a
- 1:07Speaker 2: particular time.
- 1:08Speaker 3: Did you catch that one? I did? It was frightening.
- 1:11Speaker 2: I've just I've dragged it up here so that I
- 1:13Speaker 2: can share it with you in case you didn't see
- 1:14Speaker 2: it on Facebook. The comments were so funny as people
- 1:17Speaker 2: sort of reflected on what I had said or what
- 1:19Speaker 2: the meme said. It says, when you realize that nineteen
- 1:23Speaker 2: seventy and twenty twenty two are as far apart as
- 1:27Speaker 2: nineteen seventy and nineteen eighteen, I'm just going to need
- 1:33Speaker 2: a minute.
- 1:34Speaker 3: Is what it said.
- 1:35Speaker 2: And people were like, that's shocking. I need to sit down.
- 1:39Speaker 2: One person said, when you were born in nineteen fifty
- 1:41Speaker 2: and realized that that time difference takes you to eighteen
- 1:44Speaker 2: ninety eight, like whoa, and a whole lot of people like, yeah,
- 1:47Speaker 2: I need to have laid down. That's not making me
- 1:49Speaker 2: feel very good. Somebody just said, why would you say that?
- 1:52Speaker 2: Why will you do that? I can't believe you do it,
- 1:55Speaker 2: And I think I needed to digest this. The funniest
- 1:58Speaker 2: one was somebody who said, you don't do maths right.
- 2:04Speaker 2: That can't be right anyway. Today's conversation is not about
- 2:07Speaker 2: how old we're all getting. It's a conversation about extracurricular activities.
- 2:11Speaker 2: Having a conversation recently with somebody who said, how do
- 2:15Speaker 2: you decide which activity is the most important? Like, there
- 2:17Speaker 2: are so many things that you can do, Kylie. You
- 2:20Speaker 2: can put the kids into swimming and music. There's art
- 2:26Speaker 2: classes and drama.
- 2:28Speaker 3: You can stick them.
- 2:29Speaker 4: Into still art self defense.
- 2:31Speaker 2: Yeah, sure, And the list goes on and on, and
- 2:33Speaker 2: you can get them speaking extra languages, doing their musical instruments,
- 2:37Speaker 2: doing their tutoring and all that sort of thing.
- 2:39Speaker 3: And it's an expansive list.
- 2:41Speaker 2: Maybe you want them to do some acting, some I
- 2:43Speaker 2: don't know, some drama, some media sports. Yeah, there's all
- 2:46Speaker 2: the competitive stuff as well. And this person said, there
- 2:49Speaker 2: are so many things that my kids want to do,
- 2:51Speaker 2: and there's so many things that I want them to do.
- 2:54Speaker 3: How are you supposed to decide? And so I thought
- 2:56Speaker 3: we'd give you the list of what your child should
- 2:58Speaker 3: be doing. I don't know if I want to be
- 3:01Speaker 3: a part of this lesson.
- 3:03Speaker 2: It's easy, just just pick one thing, one sport, one
- 3:06Speaker 2: musical activity, or one sort of artistic endeavor.
- 3:08Speaker 3: Done. Job fixed? Is that not? Okay? We can't say that,
- 3:13Speaker 3: you know, it's.
- 3:13Speaker 4: Interesting Over the years, our ideas and ideals and values
- 3:18Speaker 4: around all of this have changed so much because each
- 3:21Speaker 4: of our children is different. It would be so awesome
- 3:23Speaker 4: to think that we could have six children who just
- 3:26Speaker 4: want to do the same thing at the same time
- 3:28Speaker 4: in the same place. But that's not how it's worked out.
- 3:31Speaker 3: We have six daughters.
- 3:31Speaker 2: Could you all just play in that ball job, we'd
- 3:34Speaker 2: almost have a team? Yeah, we would. Yeah, how good
- 3:37Speaker 2: would that be? Anyway, that's not how it works. So
- 3:39Speaker 2: today we thought we would share some hints, tips and
- 3:41Speaker 2: ideas for how you can work out for yourself and
- 3:44Speaker 2: for your family what activities are most important for your
- 3:47Speaker 2: children to do, and which are activities you might want
- 3:49Speaker 2: to take a pass on. And no, we're not going
- 3:51Speaker 2: to go through the whole list of all of the options. Instead,
- 3:53Speaker 2: we're going to share some basic principles to guide the
- 3:57Speaker 2: decision making.
- 3:58Speaker 3: And the first one has to do with how old
- 4:01Speaker 3: are your children?
- 4:02Speaker 4: Yeah, you really don't want to be giving your two
- 4:04Speaker 4: year old piano lessons.
- 4:06Speaker 2: Except it happens and every now and again. I mean,
- 4:08Speaker 2: you see these youtubes. I remember watching YouTube a little
- 4:10Speaker 2: while ago, and there's these five kids, little Japanese kids,
- 4:14Speaker 2: and they're all playing the guitar together, and they were
- 4:17Speaker 2: I reckon, they were four years old. These guitars are
- 4:20Speaker 2: bigger than them, and they were amazing, and I thought, oh,
- 4:24Speaker 2: I wish my kids could play the guitar like that
- 4:26Speaker 2: when they were four. But that's not what childhood is
- 4:30Speaker 2: actually supposed to be about.
- 4:31Speaker 4: Now.
- 4:31Speaker 2: It's true, if your kids are enjoying something and they
- 4:33Speaker 2: want to learn it, that's fine. But you're typically fine.
- 4:35Speaker 2: Most teachers will say, we don't want to see your
- 4:38Speaker 2: kids until they're at least eight or nine. There are
- 4:42Speaker 2: some who'll take your money earlier, but the kids don't
- 4:45Speaker 2: really learn in advance, particularly well until they've done a
- 4:48Speaker 2: little bit of extra learning. I know that there are
- 4:50Speaker 2: some methods out there that are specifically designed for young kids,
- 4:53Speaker 2: and there is that whole music appreciation thing, but you're
- 4:56Speaker 2: really just spending a whole lot of money and giving
- 4:59Speaker 2: up a whole lot of time to have somebody else
- 5:01Speaker 2: look after your kids and teach them stuff that's fun.
- 5:05Speaker 2: But if you really want them to learn something and
- 5:07Speaker 2: fall in love with it, wait until they're a little
- 5:08Speaker 2: bit older, is what I would generally advise.
- 5:11Speaker 4: Yeah, we actually broke that rule. A little bit because
- 5:14Speaker 4: we had one of our children who from a very
- 5:16Speaker 4: early age just loved to tink her on the piano.
- 5:19Speaker 4: And when she was three, we actually decided to put
- 5:22Speaker 4: her into music lessons because she just you could see,
- 5:25Speaker 4: she wanted to be there, and she actually had a
- 5:27Speaker 4: little bit of a knack to finding the right notes.
- 5:31Speaker 4: But I very quickly worked out that while she loved playing,
- 5:35Speaker 4: her teacher was so hard corradulated.
- 5:39Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 5:39Speaker 4: I was like, no, no, this is not what I want.
- 5:41Speaker 4: I just wanted her to continue to appreciate and to
- 5:44Speaker 4: kind of learn a little bit. And so we ended
- 5:46Speaker 4: up pulling her out and she didn't play for the
- 5:47Speaker 4: next three or four years.
- 5:49Speaker 3: At least I think she was eight or nine before
- 5:50Speaker 3: she went back.
- 5:51Speaker 4: Yeah, but she has continued to love it. So finding
- 5:55Speaker 4: the right kind of fit and feel is important. But
- 5:58Speaker 4: I also recognize that at three, I was paying for
- 6:01Speaker 4: appreciation as opposed to learning skills.
- 6:04Speaker 3: And that's exactly what it is.
- 6:05Speaker 2: If you've got young kids who are playing any kind
- 6:07Speaker 2: of sport, or who are playing music and instruments or
- 6:09Speaker 2: doing any kind of extra curricular activity, you're going to
- 6:12Speaker 2: find that in those early years up to at least
- 6:14Speaker 2: six or seven, but more likely eight or nine. You're
- 6:17Speaker 2: paying for them to have a experience an experience, more
- 6:21Speaker 2: than you're paying for them to develop any genuine proficiency.
- 6:24Speaker 2: And in fact, we see this, if I can draw
- 6:26Speaker 2: an educational corollary, we see this when we teach kids
- 6:30Speaker 2: to read and write from a young age, which we
- 6:31Speaker 2: tend to do in Australia. We've got kids reading and
- 6:33Speaker 2: writing from four or five years of age. In some
- 6:37Speaker 2: of the Nordic countries, they don't really bother teaching them
- 6:40Speaker 2: to read or write until they're six or seven. Even
- 6:41Speaker 2: though the kids are enthusiastic about it and wants to
- 6:43Speaker 2: do it, they say, no, no, no, you'll be fine, you'll
- 6:45Speaker 2: be able to work that out later, and they start
- 6:47Speaker 2: teaching them at about six or seven. By the age
- 6:49Speaker 2: of eleven, their kids are more advanced. They've passed what
- 6:53Speaker 2: our kids are doing, even though our kids have had
- 6:54Speaker 2: an extra two or three years of doing it. There's
- 6:57Speaker 2: something to be said for just waiting for the brain
- 6:59Speaker 2: to be ready for this, and it seems like that's
- 7:02Speaker 2: somewhere around about the age of seven eight nine, So
- 7:06Speaker 2: that would be the first thing. Don't push too hard
- 7:07Speaker 2: when they're young. In fact that you know what they
- 7:09Speaker 2: need most when they're young.
- 7:10Speaker 4: Kids just need to have unstructured time. They just need
- 7:13Speaker 4: to be allowed to be kids.
- 7:14Speaker 3: Yeah, to play. That's exactly what it is.
- 7:16Speaker 2: Down at the park in the dirt, climbing up the trees,
- 7:20Speaker 2: doing stuff in the backyard, whatever it is.
- 7:21Speaker 3: They just need the opportunity to play.
- 7:24Speaker 2: Minimizing their screen access and just having them outdoors in
- 7:27Speaker 2: nature with other kids. That's going to do more for
- 7:30Speaker 2: them than all of the structured activities in the world
- 7:32Speaker 2: in those first half a dozen, maybe even eight to
- 7:35Speaker 2: nine years. So that would be the first principle to consider.
- 7:38Speaker 2: How old is your child? Not a great idea from
- 7:41Speaker 2: a developmental point of view, even though even though each
- 7:44Speaker 2: child might look like they are the ducks of kindergarten,
- 7:46Speaker 2: like they're going to win the award, and it's nice
- 7:49Speaker 2: right when you see the kids walk on stage and
- 7:50Speaker 2: they're better than everyone else. It does make you feel
- 7:53Speaker 2: like you're doing a great job as a parent, but
- 7:54Speaker 2: it's not necessarily in their best interests, believe it or not. Okay,
- 7:58Speaker 2: the second thing, other than the age of the child,
- 8:00Speaker 2: if we're going to work out what activities matter most
- 8:03Speaker 2: is a resources. Yeah, how much cash you've got and
- 8:05Speaker 2: how much time you've got, the resources that you have,
- 8:08Speaker 2: how many children you already have, and how many activities
- 8:12Speaker 2: they're involved in, whether or not you want to have
- 8:14Speaker 2: dinner around the table together as a family, or you'd
- 8:18Speaker 2: rather have dinner as you're zooming them from one appointment
- 8:20Speaker 2: to another in the car. We've been involved with, we've
- 8:24Speaker 2: talked with, spent time with families who literally do that.
- 8:26Speaker 2: Their life is spent in the car, running the kids around.
- 8:29Speaker 2: They eat in the car, they talk in the car.
- 8:31Speaker 2: That's their time together. And I'm not going to suggest
- 8:35Speaker 2: that that's wrong. It's not my job to tell people
- 8:37Speaker 2: what's right and wrong. What I would suggest, though, is
- 8:40Speaker 2: that if you've got the time and the money, then
- 8:43Speaker 2: it's up to you how many of these activities you do.
- 8:46Speaker 2: But I reckon sitting around the table with the kids,
- 8:49Speaker 2: with the family at least a few nights a week
- 8:52Speaker 2: is probably better for them than doing all of those
- 8:54Speaker 2: extra curricular activities. How much time have you got, how
- 8:57Speaker 2: much cash have you got? And are you willing to
- 8:59Speaker 2: be spending it on these things? After the break, we're
- 9:02Speaker 2: going to have a look at the big thing that
- 9:03Speaker 2: we have to consider more than anything when it comes
- 9:05Speaker 2: to choosing extracurricular activities for your kids. Imagine a relationship
- 9:13Speaker 2: where you felt seen, heard and valued. One where as
- 9:17Speaker 2: your partner enters the front door, they see you and
- 9:20Speaker 2: their eyes light up. A relationship like that is a gift.
- 9:24Speaker 2: If you don't have it now, you can. The Happy
- 9:27Speaker 2: Family's webinar Better Together gives you the insight, tools and
- 9:31Speaker 2: support you need to have a happier relationship, Available now
- 9:35Speaker 2: at the Happy Family's webshop.
- 9:37Speaker 4: It's the Happy Famili's podcast, the podcast with a time
- 9:39Speaker 4: poor parent who just wants answers now. And you've teased us,
- 9:43Speaker 4: what's the biggest consideration that we need to take into
- 9:46Speaker 4: account when we're choosing our children's extracurricular.
- 9:50Speaker 3: It's actually the activity itself.
- 9:52Speaker 2: It's not the kind of thing that people really want
- 9:54Speaker 2: to own up to, but I regularly meet parents who say,
- 9:56Speaker 2: I want my child to do these activities for the
- 9:58Speaker 2: life lessons they'll get out of it. I want them
- 10:01Speaker 2: to play competitive sport, I want them to play footy,
- 10:03Speaker 2: I want them to do this or that because of
- 10:05Speaker 2: the life lessons that they're going to get and My
- 10:08Speaker 2: response to that is they're going to get life lessons
- 10:10Speaker 2: no matter what they do. Don't force it, don't demand
- 10:15Speaker 2: that they derive life lessons from the extracurricular activities that
- 10:18Speaker 2: you're choosing for them.
- 10:20Speaker 3: I don't think that's healthy.
- 10:21Speaker 2: Other parents will say to me, I just I want
- 10:24Speaker 2: my kid to be better than everyone else at something,
- 10:26Speaker 2: like I want them to be ahead of the pack.
- 10:27Speaker 3: I want them to feel good.
- 10:28Speaker 2: About themselves, like if I can help them to be
- 10:30Speaker 2: competent and capable and look better. And they don't say
- 10:34Speaker 2: it in these words, but that's kind of where they're going.
- 10:36Speaker 2: I want them to compete and win so they can
- 10:38Speaker 2: feel how it feels to win.
- 10:41Speaker 4: I think there's such a huge difference between being competent
- 10:45Speaker 4: at something and needing to be the best at something.
- 10:48Speaker 4: And what we've experienced with our children as we've made
- 10:51Speaker 4: decisions is allowing them to do activities to a level
- 10:55Speaker 4: of competence has given them a level of confidence without
- 10:59Speaker 4: how to be the best.
- 11:01Speaker 2: Yeah yeah, yeah yeah. And there are parents who are
- 11:03Speaker 2: genuinely open about saying I want my kids to go
- 11:06Speaker 2: to the Olympics. We're going to pick a sport that
- 11:08Speaker 2: they find their way to the Olympics. I want them
- 11:10Speaker 2: to be an Olympic this or that. And what we've
- 11:14Speaker 2: found in good research is that what seems to serve
- 11:18Speaker 2: our children best is not early specialization. In fact, that
- 11:22Speaker 2: can lead to all kinds of challenges and difficulties, but.
- 11:26Speaker 3: Range and breadth.
- 11:27Speaker 2: You kind of touched on it a little bit earlier.
- 11:30Speaker 2: Having a really wide range of experience seems to serve
- 11:34Speaker 2: our kids better.
- 11:35Speaker 4: Now.
- 11:35Speaker 2: I know that there are examples, like Tiger Woods, he
- 11:37Speaker 2: was playing golf from the age of two or three,
- 11:39Speaker 2: and there's always those stories.
- 11:41Speaker 3: But the more.
- 11:42Speaker 2: Typical story is that kids did a whole lot of
- 11:44Speaker 2: stuff and then one day they were like, this is
- 11:46Speaker 2: the thing that I love to do. This is the
- 11:47Speaker 2: thing that I want to do. I feel at home here.
- 11:52Speaker 2: So what I would actually do is recommend against being
- 11:55Speaker 2: the tiger parent. Recommend against being the pushy parent. Recommend
- 11:59Speaker 2: against being the parent who says, come on, kiddo, I
- 12:01Speaker 2: want you to be awesome. I'm going to coach you.
- 12:03Speaker 2: I'm going to get you to that level that you
- 12:04Speaker 2: need to be. I read Andre Agassi's biography last year,
- 12:07Speaker 2: amazing book about one of the world's best tennis players
- 12:10Speaker 2: back in the day, and he had a dad who
- 12:12Speaker 2: just drove him and drove him and drove him and
- 12:13Speaker 2: drove him to excellence because he had to be a
- 12:15Speaker 2: world champion, he had to be number one, he had
- 12:17Speaker 2: to be the best there was.
- 12:18Speaker 3: And well, that's an extreme example.
- 12:19Speaker 2: There are examples littered throughout sporting history like that of
- 12:23Speaker 2: notably high quality people who are high quality players who
- 12:27Speaker 2: just don't like what they do because of it. If
- 12:30Speaker 2: we go to choose activities for our kids, I actually
- 12:32Speaker 2: think that we should let them have some say in it,
- 12:35Speaker 2: like what brings them joy? Where are their friends and
- 12:38Speaker 2: what are their friends doing?
- 12:39Speaker 3: I reckon there's another couple of other.
- 12:41Speaker 2: Things that are worth highlighting as well, what are your values?
- 12:45Speaker 2: So in our home we're just not really contact sport people,
- 12:50Speaker 2: so we don't have sons, so this is not an
- 12:52Speaker 2: issue for us. None of our girls have said I
- 12:54Speaker 2: want to play tackle, rugby or footy or anything like that.
- 12:56Speaker 2: But if we had sons, we probably would not be
- 13:00Speaker 2: steering them towards that kind of game. If they insisted
- 13:02Speaker 2: on playing, then I don't know if we'd stand in
- 13:04Speaker 2: the way of it, but it's certainly not the kind
- 13:06Speaker 2: of thing that we would encourage because we're just not
- 13:08Speaker 2: those people. We're not We're not a gun family, so
- 13:11Speaker 2: we're not going to say, hey, let's go and do
- 13:13Speaker 2: clay pigeon shooting, or let's go out to somebody's farm
- 13:17Speaker 2: and use kangaroos and pigs as target practice.
- 13:21Speaker 3: What are your values?
- 13:22Speaker 2: Because your values are going to drive to some extent
- 13:24Speaker 2: the choices that you make. And as an extension of that,
- 13:27Speaker 2: we don't even like competition. In fact, there's a whole
- 13:30Speaker 2: lot of research that we won't go into in this
- 13:31Speaker 2: podcast that highlights the competition can really.
- 13:34Speaker 3: Be undermining for kids well being.
- 13:36Speaker 2: It can damage their sense of resilience, even their identity.
- 13:42Speaker 2: And I've written about that extensively in my book Nine
- 13:44Speaker 2: Ways to a Resilient Child. So, like I said, we
- 13:46Speaker 2: won't go into that now. But do you have to
- 13:48Speaker 2: get the kids involved in competitive pursuits? Do they have
- 13:52Speaker 2: to go to the estedford and try to win the ribbon?
- 13:54Speaker 2: Do they have to be playing a team sport that
- 13:56Speaker 2: requires them to make other people feel bad so they
- 13:59Speaker 2: can feel good, That is, they can beat somebody so
- 14:02Speaker 2: that they can feel like they're the winners.
- 14:05Speaker 3: For me, for us.
- 14:06Speaker 2: We've sort of moved away from that quite a little bit,
- 14:09Speaker 2: and we've only got a couple of kids that have
- 14:11Speaker 2: really enjoyed competitive sports and we've allowed them to do it,
- 14:14Speaker 2: but we haven't pushed hard. So they're the big three things.
- 14:18Speaker 2: How old is your child, Let's not push them into
- 14:20Speaker 2: stuff too early. Number two, what are your resources? Like,
- 14:24Speaker 2: is it worth it for you to be doing this?
- 14:25Speaker 2: And at what cost? What is it costing your family?
- 14:29Speaker 2: And the third thing, what activity should it be? How
- 14:33Speaker 2: does that fit with what sparks joy, Where the relationships are,
- 14:36Speaker 2: how they can build competence, What your values are. I
- 14:40Speaker 2: think that these are questions that we need to consider.
- 14:43Speaker 4: I think it's so easy at times to kind of
- 14:45Speaker 4: feel like we must be doing things wrong if our
- 14:48Speaker 4: kids don't stick at something, or if they can't make
- 14:50Speaker 4: a decision on what they want to do or what
- 14:53Speaker 4: they love doing. But our job as parents is to
- 14:55Speaker 4: give them a multitude of experiences so that they can
- 14:59Speaker 4: work out and find out where their joy is sparked.
- 15:03Speaker 4: And if we can do that, we recognize that it's
- 15:05Speaker 4: not a competition and it doesn't have to happen overnight.
- 15:08Speaker 3: Do you know what, though we need to wrap this up.
- 15:10Speaker 2: But it feels like a competition when you're sitting there
- 15:13Speaker 2: on awards night at the end of the school year
- 15:15Speaker 2: and you're seeing all of these kids who are at
- 15:17Speaker 2: the top of the tree walking up there and getting
- 15:19Speaker 2: their awards, and everyone knows who they are. They're the superstars.
- 15:22Speaker 2: They're the ones that win everything. They win the cross country,
- 15:24Speaker 2: they win the athletics, they win the swimming. They've been
- 15:27Speaker 2: on the representative teams. And as parents of kids who
- 15:30Speaker 2: don't tend to walk up on stage and collect those awards,
- 15:32Speaker 2: I know that there's part of it that goes, oh,
- 15:34Speaker 2: maybe we should push the kids harder. I mean, our
- 15:36Speaker 2: kids could do this, Our kids are able to do it.
- 15:39Speaker 2: But here's what I think is a helpful reality check.
- 15:43Speaker 3: There aren't too many.
- 15:43Speaker 2: People I know that have an Instagram profile or a
- 15:47Speaker 2: Twitter feed, a Twitter hand or a Twitter profile that
- 15:50Speaker 2: says I was the year five sports star of the
- 15:54Speaker 2: Year at my public school.
- 15:56Speaker 3: Do you know what I mean?
- 15:57Speaker 2: We don't hang on to the glories of our sporting
- 16:01Speaker 2: adventures from our primary school over in our high school
- 16:04Speaker 2: days throughout the rest of our adult life. And it's
- 16:05Speaker 2: not really a particularly good indication of who our children
- 16:08Speaker 2: will grow up to be, their character, their capacity, their contribution.
- 16:12Speaker 2: So it's important that they do stuff. It's good for
- 16:14Speaker 2: them to have those structured activities as well as lots
- 16:17Speaker 2: of unstructured play. But let's not allow it to define
- 16:20Speaker 2: them unless they're the one that's driving the definition because
- 16:23Speaker 2: it means so much to them and they get so
- 16:25Speaker 2: much joy from it. The Happy Family's podcast is produced
- 16:28Speaker 2: by Justin Ruland from Bridge Media. Craig Bruce is our
- 16:30Speaker 2: executive producer and if you'd like more info about how
- 16:33Speaker 2: to make your family happier, we would love for you
- 16:35Speaker 2: to join us at Happy families dot com dot au