Latest / Becker’s Healthcare Podcast / Erica Rubinstein, Vice President of Patient Experience at Mount Sinai Health System
Transcript
- 0:02- There's a small circle of people who truly
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- 0:51- Well, hello, everyone. I'm Rick Evans, the cochair
- 0:54- of the chief experience officer advisory board here
- 0:57- at Becker's HealthCare.
- 0:59- I've had the privilege of serving as a
- 1:01- Chief Experience Officer
- 1:02- at some of the great hospitals in America,
- 1:04- New York Presbyterian and Mass General.
- 1:07- Chief Experience Officers, or CXOs as they're called,
- 1:10- across the country play a pivotal role
- 1:13- in assuring that their organizations
- 1:15- understand the perceptions and real experience of patients
- 1:19- and families and customers and their health systems.
- 1:22- And their
- 1:23- role is to assure that their organizations have
- 1:26- a defined and robust strategy
- 1:28- to continually improve their experience with the goal
- 1:31- of maintaining the loyalty of our patients
- 1:33- and remaining competitive in the markets where we
- 1:36- where we serve.
- 1:37- There is deep expertise across the CXO community
- 1:41- in American health care and a body of
- 1:43- knowledge
- 1:44- about how to truly understand and improve the
- 1:46- consumer experience. And today, I'm joined
- 1:48- by not only one of my friends, but
- 1:50- one of those innovative and expert
- 1:53- CXOs,
- 1:54- for a conversation about about her work. So
- 1:57- So I'm joined today by Erica Rubinstein,
- 2:00- the vice president of patient experience at the
- 2:02- Great Mount Sinai Health System in New York
- 2:05- City.
- 2:06- Welcome, Erica. And if you could just briefly
- 2:08- introduce yourself and and your role.
- 2:11- Sure. Thank you so much, Rick. It's great
- 2:12- to be here, and thanks so much for
- 2:14- having me.
- 2:15- Yes, as you said, I oversee patient experience
- 2:18- for the Mount Sinai Health System. I've been
- 2:21- in this role for
- 2:23- around eight or nine years.
- 2:25- It is my privilege to be able to
- 2:27- lead our teams that do patient experience improvement.
- 2:30- They are the folks that manage patient relations,
- 2:34- day to day issues that come up. They
- 2:37- manage language access services,
- 2:39- department of volunteers.
- 2:40- All of those things we feel are very,
- 2:43- very pivotal to the overall patient experience.
- 2:46- And so I'm just really thrilled to to
- 2:48- be here with you and have a conversation
- 2:50- today.
- 2:51- Well, thanks. Thanks for joining.
- 2:53- So we'll dive into a couple questions to
- 2:55- understand,
- 2:56- what it's like, for you and your team
- 2:58- at Mount Sinai.
- 3:01- So how are your patient experience metrics,
- 3:04- tracking over the course of the year? What
- 3:05- have you been... What have been some of
- 3:07- your successes and and even some of your
- 3:09- challenges?
- 3:10- Yeah. Thanks for the question. It's been,
- 3:13- it's been quite a year.
- 3:15- I feel like there's been so much happening
- 3:17- this year that,
- 3:19- it's been a long year, and yet when
- 3:20- I look back, I can't believe it's almost
- 3:22- October.
- 3:23- We we started the year, as you know,
- 3:27- with a a a really, a really challenging
- 3:31- situation on our hands. Right? We are an
- 3:33- organization
- 3:35- that,
- 3:36- has a lot of union activity.
- 3:38- Mhmm. And we began our year... Really, we
- 3:41- began the the the holiday season
- 3:44- going into 2026
- 3:45- planning for what we needed to be
- 3:48- labor action. And we certainly did have a
- 3:51- nurses strike,
- 3:53- for, the better part of
- 3:55- two months,
- 3:56- the January and February. And that was Mount
- 3:58- Sinai. It was New York Presbyterian.
- 4:00- It was some of the bigger hospitals in
- 4:02- the city.
- 4:03- And I think it was perhaps the biggest
- 4:05- nursing strike,
- 4:07- maybe in history,
- 4:09- certainly in recent memory.
- 4:11- Yep. I believe it was. And, you know,
- 4:13- it was a big deal. We, we had
- 4:16- our eye on, you know, how are our
- 4:18- patients
- 4:19- throughout that before, during and after.
- 4:22- But we also had our eye on how
- 4:24- are our nursing leaders, right, they really
- 4:28- bore the burden of making sure that their
- 4:31- patients were safe, their patients were feeling
- 4:33- loved and cared for,
- 4:35- all the while welcoming in,
- 4:38- travelers to to care for their patients.
- 4:41- It was a trying
- 4:42- time.
- 4:44- It it felt like it was... Went on
- 4:46- and on and on. It finally came to
- 4:48- a resolution so that we could welcome back
- 4:51- our our good nurses back
- 4:53- back into our hospitals, which we were thrilled
- 4:56- to do.
- 4:57- And,
- 4:58- we've been
- 4:59- we've been recuperating from that. Right? And I
- 5:02- think it would be fair to say... And
- 5:04- I was, you speaking with my
- 5:06- chief nurse executive yesterday, it would be fair
- 5:09- to say that we're still
- 5:10- recovering from that. We have a lot of
- 5:13- dedicated,
- 5:14- just unbelievably
- 5:15- talented and caring
- 5:17- nurse leaders that
- 5:21- have stepped back
- 5:23- and have had to really
- 5:25- reassess
- 5:26- what they want to be doing
- 5:29- with their careers. And it just it just
- 5:31- it shed a light on things for folks
- 5:34- that we rely on so deeply for the
- 5:36- patient experience. And so all that to say,
- 5:39- that was probably one
- 5:40- of our biggest challenges this year. But we
- 5:43- faced
- 5:44- several. Despite that, I will say,
- 5:48- you know, we set our targets high. We
- 5:49- set our goals high because we had a
- 5:51- very good performance year against ourselves
- 5:55- and and in the market,
- 5:57- in '25.
- 5:58- And so what we typically do here is
- 6:00- we set our sights higher you know, the
- 6:02- next year. We don't give anybody a break
- 6:04- around here.
- 6:06- And so
- 6:07- we we are still looking at... Especially when
- 6:09- it comes to inpatient, we could talk a
- 6:11- little bit more. You know, I'm happy to
- 6:12- get into detail about that. Just what... You
- 6:15- know, where we're struggling. We typically pick up
- 6:18- around,
- 6:19- quarter two and certainly quarter three.
- 6:21- We are picking up, I'm happy to say,
- 6:23- but not to the level that we were
- 6:25- at last year. And so Yeah.
- 6:27- So that's been a challenge for us.
- 6:30- And that really resonates. I mean, we saw
- 6:32- the same dynamic at New York Presbyterian where,
- 6:35- you know, again, if you're continually making progress,
- 6:37- but you have a quarter where you have
- 6:39- a major
- 6:40- disruption, like a nursing strike,
- 6:43- then that quarter is lost to progress. Right?
- 6:45- And in some cases, you might even see
- 6:47- a decline in ratings,
- 6:49- for a period of time and then recovery.
- 6:52- And you reference, there is some seasonality
- 6:55- to,
- 6:56- inpatient metrics. Right? So summer and fall tend
- 6:59- to be less surge y.
- 7:02- Yes. And that's a, you know, chance to
- 7:04- make some progress. And it sounds like you're
- 7:06- you're experiencing that at Mount Sinai.
- 7:09- Yes. We are. You know, so I would
- 7:11- say we're we're seeing a pickup now. We're
- 7:13- hoping
- 7:14- to buck our trend of not dipping in
- 7:16- quarter four with inpatient.
- 7:17- You know, shifting gears a little bit for
- 7:20- successes, I will say Please.
- 7:22- It's been a wonderful year for focusing in
- 7:25- on areas like ambulatory
- 7:27- surgery,
- 7:28- and for that matter, our surgical space in
- 7:30- general. Because, you know, as OAS caps has
- 7:33- come to the forefront, we've kind of said,
- 7:36- we need to just look at perioperative services
- 7:38- in general. And the good news there is
- 7:40- that we have amazing partners in that
- 7:43- space. It's been just a pleasure and it's
- 7:45- been actually,
- 7:47- you know, insightful and fun
- 7:49- to do some patient journey mapping with them
- 7:52- over the last year and change. And now
- 7:55- we're at a place where we've come to
- 7:56- common ground across
- 7:59- you know, pain points and what are some
- 8:01- areas of opportunity, but also what are the
- 8:03- strengths? And we're starting to see,
- 8:06- the patient experience
- 8:08- really show a steady improvement in areas that
- 8:11- we have focused in on, like
- 8:13- anesthesia side effects and
- 8:16- information
- 8:18- before and after the procedure,
- 8:21- things like that. So that's
- 8:23- been very exciting, steady
- 8:25- growth with a strong, strong
- 8:28- sort of governance structure there from our perioperative
- 8:31- leaders.
- 8:32- And I just want to mention one other
- 8:34- area that's exciting for us this year as
- 8:36- we move along in our
- 8:38- ambulatory medical practice space. We've really worked together
- 8:42- with
- 8:43- our leadership in ambulatory and digital marketing in
- 8:46- building our reputation
- 8:47- and helping patients to easily find
- 8:51- comments and reviews about our doctors when they
- 8:53- go shopping online. Right? I'm using air quotes.
- 8:57- And they hear about a doctor from another
- 8:59- physician that they trust, but they wanna go
- 9:01- and check it out themselves.
- 9:03- We are now taking control of the narrative,
- 9:06- I like to say, and we're publishing the
- 9:08- comments,
- 9:10- from our vetted, you know, patients,
- 9:13- through our surveys up on our own Find
- 9:15- a Doc website. And it's been wonderful. It's
- 9:18- been
- 9:18- a a a boon for the providers that
- 9:21- weren't regularly looking at those comments. Now they
- 9:24- are,
- 9:25- and they're
- 9:26- overwhelmingly
- 9:27- positive.
- 9:29- And it... We've seen it boost. We've seen
- 9:31- patient experience scores go up, but we've also
- 9:33- seen providers come to us and say, hey.
- 9:36- I'd really like some help.
- 9:38- You know, I... I'm seeing some issues
- 9:41- with communication
- 9:43- here, and I, you know, I wanna I
- 9:45- wanna improve on that. We've also seen the
- 9:47- number of docs that score in the ninety
- 9:49- fifth and above
- 9:51- percentile ranking go up each year, since we've
- 9:54- been rolling this out.
- 9:55- So... Yeah. Thanks. Really excited about that. Oh,
- 9:58- congratulations. And for our non p x listeners,
- 10:01- you
- 10:02- know, you mentioned OASCAHPS. Everybody's pretty much familiar
- 10:05- with HCAHPS, an inpatient,
- 10:07- survey. But OASCAHPS is that ambulatory
- 10:10- survey that's now required, publicly reported.
- 10:13- And, you know, every hospital in America should
- 10:15- be thinking about how they're performing there because
- 10:18- ambulatory surgery is the front door, in many
- 10:21- cases to Mount Sinai or any hospital you're
- 10:24- in. And it's extremely sensitive to competition because
- 10:28- people can choose
- 10:29- usually many other places to go. So performing
- 10:32- well with OAS caps is really important.
- 10:36- It's now linked to reimbursement,
- 10:37- another reason why it's important.
- 10:39- And, you know, any of you out there
- 10:40- that are running a hospital, maybe not running
- 10:43- patient experience, you want to make sure that
- 10:45- you, you know, really are working closely with
- 10:46- your patient experience, people
- 10:48- like Erica, to have a strategy so that
- 10:51- you perform well and thrive in that environment,
- 10:53- not have it become an obstacle. So that...
- 10:55- That's really great to hear.
- 10:58- Now in terms of... You know, maybe we
- 10:59- can pivot back to, HCAHPS for a minute.
- 11:02- There is a brand new HCAHPS survey that's
- 11:04- been out in the field now for
- 11:06- six quarters.
- 11:08- And why I'm saying that is because at
- 11:10- the end of six quarters, that's when the
- 11:12- government starts to report out on those results.
- 11:15- So we're all sort of in in our
- 11:17- PX community waiting to see,
- 11:19- what these new,
- 11:21- HCAPS questions
- 11:22- about team care and others, what they look
- 11:24- like,
- 11:25- and how we're performing individually and then against
- 11:28- one another. So,
- 11:29- what are you, curious about with HCAPS two
- 11:32- point o? What are you waiting to see?
- 11:34- Yeah. HCAHPS two point o. Yeah. I can't
- 11:36- believe it's been six quarters.
- 11:38- We, you know, we are really curious. We
- 11:41- wanna understand,
- 11:44- whatever it is. Right? If we if we
- 11:45- go up or down or what our performance
- 11:47- is, what's what's driving that. Right? We we
- 11:50- did a lot when the when the survey
- 11:52- changed. We changed the mode,
- 11:54- in which we survey. We went all to
- 11:56- web mode, so web mode first and then,
- 12:00- mail if we don't get responses for follow-up.
- 12:02- And so I really would love to understand
- 12:05- how did that how did that help us
- 12:07- or hurt us. Right? We did see some
- 12:09- response rates tick up when we started to
- 12:12- do that. And, you know, part of that
- 12:13- was just because we, we did a we
- 12:15- did a lot of work to get our
- 12:17- email capture rate up,
- 12:19- before we went on web mode, only we
- 12:21- had some really poor email capture rates at
- 12:23- some of our hospitals. And that was a
- 12:24- good, you know, motivation and impetus
- 12:27- to get those rates up.
- 12:30- I think also just with the, you know,
- 12:31- the case mix adjustments and things like that,
- 12:34- I'm just curious to understand all of that
- 12:37- a little bit better.
- 12:38- And and, again, like I said, is it
- 12:40- is it really truly due to a shift
- 12:43- and an improvement
- 12:44- or not in the experience, or is it
- 12:46- due to the change,
- 12:48- you know, in in the survey and and
- 12:50- in the methodology?
- 12:52- I'm really curious about that too. And again,
- 12:55- for non PX listeners,
- 12:57- different modes,
- 12:59- are are more or less used by different
- 13:01- demographic groups. So if if you have a
- 13:04- younger demographic, that potentially
- 13:07- will change perceptions.
- 13:09- Actually, sometimes our younger patients are some of
- 13:11- our toughest customers in terms of their expectations,
- 13:14- and that's because, us older people raise these
- 13:16- kids.
- 13:17- Yeah. So...... Fault.
- 13:19- Yeah. So there'll be a lot to find
- 13:21- out when this,
- 13:22- these results are publicly released, and that's imminent,
- 13:25- over the course of the fall.
- 13:27- And so we can maybe, Erica, compare notes
- 13:30- when that happens. Yep.
- 13:32- Moving away from, you know, actual surveys and
- 13:34- dashboards and scores, which we've been talking about,
- 13:36- what's the theme that
- 13:38- you keep hearing from patients that really never
- 13:40- quite makes it onto the onto the dashboard?
- 13:44- Yeah. That's a great question.
- 13:46- You know, when I when I hear that,
- 13:48- the first thing I think about is
- 13:51- relationships
- 13:52- and that sort of... If I could measure
- 13:53- that,
- 13:55- connection rate, I'll call it.
- 13:58- Right? So
- 13:59- we we do ask certain questions, but do
- 14:02- we really get to the heart of
- 14:04- how
- 14:06- understood
- 14:07- does a patient feel?
- 14:09- Right? The the nurse could provide information. The
- 14:12- doctor could provide
- 14:14- courtesy and kindness.
- 14:17- They could, you know, get all their test
- 14:18- results and their care plan and everything else.
- 14:21- But does that patient really feel like, wow.
- 14:24- I I just connect with them. Every time
- 14:27- I go to Mount Sinai for my care,
- 14:28- it really truly feels like my medical home.
- 14:31- I love that term. People say, oh, Mount
- 14:33- Sinai is my is my home. It's it's
- 14:35- the home for my health care. I just
- 14:37- had a patient say that to me the
- 14:38- other day.
- 14:40- That feels really good when people say that
- 14:42- because what are they saying? They're saying this
- 14:44- is where I feel understood, and I feel
- 14:46- seen and heard,
- 14:48- and I feel like you know me as
- 14:49- a person. You don't just know me as
- 14:51- my my diagnosis walking through the door.
- 14:55- And I think we do a lot of,
- 14:57- you know,
- 14:58- speaking
- 14:59- to our staff around how are you getting
- 15:02- to know your patient and, you know, what
- 15:05- does that feel like? Right? And and when
- 15:07- I speak to patients, we try to draw
- 15:08- out those stories so that my team can
- 15:11- always share a story
- 15:13- of this is how you connected. This is
- 15:15- how you made that patient feel at home.
- 15:18- And I think that's something we need to
- 15:19- do a better job of,
- 15:21- you know, maybe not on a line item
- 15:23- on a dashboard, but but always,
- 15:26- sharing
- 15:26- stories and always making sure that that that
- 15:29- is a part of the experience of care.
- 15:33- I love that point. And you think about,
- 15:36- like, everything else in health care, it's... There's
- 15:39- so much... Is focused on data, and patient
- 15:42- experience shouldn't be immune from that. In fact,
- 15:44- it's important that we are data driven and
- 15:47- evidence based.
- 15:48- But what motivates our teams sometimes is much
- 15:52- more the narrative
- 15:53- and the stories that help them reconnect with
- 15:56- purpose.
- 15:57- So, yeah, we gotta do data, but we
- 16:00- have to
- 16:01- capture hearts and minds,
- 16:03- to get the experience that we want. Right?
- 16:06- Yeah. Absolutely.
- 16:08- And in New York, I mean, loyalty is
- 16:10- really important.
- 16:11- You know, we we... You and I have
- 16:13- known each other a while. We work for
- 16:15- we're we're colleagues. We also work for competing
- 16:17- hospitals,
- 16:18- and it's easy in New York to pick
- 16:20- something else if one isn't working for you.
- 16:21- Sure is. Yep. Right down the road. It
- 16:24- really is. Exactly.
- 16:27- Maybe we could wrap up, today with a
- 16:30- little bit of your thoughts on... And we
- 16:32- were kind of just addressing it. There's employee
- 16:35- experience,
- 16:37- and patient and family experience effect in our
- 16:40- circles.
- 16:41- Erica, you and I talk about human experience,
- 16:45- and how, really, everyone's having an experience. Right?
- 16:47- So,
- 16:48- can you talk about how much of patient
- 16:51- experience is really employee experience, how you think
- 16:53- about that nexus?
- 16:56- Yeah. That's something that's really top of mind
- 16:58- for us at Mount Sinai. In fact,
- 17:00- we just launched our fifth ever workforce engagement
- 17:03- survey on Wednesday of this week. We're really
- 17:06- excited that it's launched and will be open
- 17:08- for the next couple of weeks.
- 17:11- This is a
- 17:12- dataset. It's a listening tool. It's it's a
- 17:15- way that we have to be
- 17:17- engaged with our workforce in order to understand
- 17:20- what drives them.
- 17:22- You know, five plus years ago, we weren't
- 17:24- measuring that, and and we really need to
- 17:26- be
- 17:27- listening and and and
- 17:29- always trying to hear and understand,
- 17:33- what is it that our workforce
- 17:35- is is struggling with, and what are they
- 17:37- really
- 17:39- connecting with and what's bringing them back to
- 17:41- work every day and and feeling proud. Just
- 17:44- like a patient would feel proud to say
- 17:45- my doctors are at Mount Sinai, my care
- 17:47- is at Mount Sinai, we want staff to
- 17:49- feel proud to say I work at Mount
- 17:51- Sinai.
- 17:52- We know that patient experience
- 17:55- goes up
- 17:57- and shows improvement and has a close relationship
- 18:00- as our
- 18:02- employee experience
- 18:03- goes up. But you know, I wouldn't say
- 18:06- that the the employee experience
- 18:09- is,
- 18:11- equal to the patient experience. I wouldn't say
- 18:13- that it is it is the only thing.
- 18:16- Right? It's it's more about how
- 18:19- our employees
- 18:20- are sort of the delivery system. They are
- 18:22- the delivery system of the experience of care,
- 18:25- but they're also the only way that our
- 18:27- patients get a feel for what is the
- 18:29- culture
- 18:30- at that organization.
- 18:32- It's through the employees.
- 18:34- And so if we haven't built
- 18:37- a culture
- 18:38- that cares for each other, you know, like
- 18:41- you said, the human experience, if that's not
- 18:43- palpable and that's not fault,
- 18:46- patients are going to easily be able to
- 18:49- pick up on that
- 18:50- to almost, you know,
- 18:52- to the point where we see it in
- 18:53- our comments all the time, patients calling out.
- 18:56- You know, I think these staff that you
- 18:58- know, were assigned to me are really struggling.
- 19:00- They seem overburdened and stressed. And, you know,
- 19:04- it's... For us, it's, making sure that
- 19:08- we are designing systems
- 19:10- that are supporting staff so that they can
- 19:13- give and provide the best experience. We see
- 19:16- that in our workforce engagement survey, the survey
- 19:18- the last
- 19:19- survey that we conducted from last year.
- 19:22- More and more people wrote and took the
- 19:24- time, and we're so grateful to write in
- 19:26- the comments,
- 19:27- hey, I want to give the best and
- 19:29- safest experience to my patients. That's why I
- 19:32- come to work every day. And I want,
- 19:34- you know, I want support
- 19:36- in doing that. And then they had great
- 19:38- suggestions as to how we should support them.
- 19:41- And so I do think it's their experience,
- 19:43- and it's on us to help
- 19:46- shape the systems and design the systems together
- 19:48- with them that that make it easy for
- 19:50- them to bring the good experience to patients.
- 19:53- Exactly. Things that make it easier for them
- 19:55- to connect.
- 19:57- That's really, really so important. And it... I
- 20:00- think you might agree. Patients don't
- 20:03- give us extra credit for being clinically great.
- 20:06- They expect that. Oh, yeah. What they give
- 20:08- us credit for what what breeds loyalty is
- 20:11- the discretionary effort, the minute extra minute to
- 20:14- answer a question. It's all those little touches
- 20:17- that
- 20:17- connect, as you said before, people together,
- 20:20- and that create loyalty. But the staff, our
- 20:23- our colleagues have to be free to do
- 20:24- that. They have to feel empowered to do
- 20:26- that, and that's hard work.
- 20:28- Right? It's hard work. That's a great point
- 20:31- you make too about, you know, my organization,
- 20:34- your organization.
- 20:35- The expectation is that they're gonna get that
- 20:37- excellent clinical care. But what differentiates?
- 20:41- Right? They wanna feel that they're in an
- 20:43- environment that is well oiled,
- 20:46- and everybody enjoys working together, and they feel
- 20:49- confident and comfortable in the decision they made
- 20:52- to come to our organization. Because like you
- 20:54- said, they can choose
- 20:55- nearly anywhere in the five mile, 10 mile
- 20:58- radius, you know.
- 21:00- The key word you just said, it's about
- 21:02- confidence, not so much about happiness. It's confidence
- 21:06- that brings him back. Right? Absolutely.
- 21:08- Absolutely.
- 21:10- Well, I'm so grateful for, your time today,
- 21:12- for your joining,
- 21:14- me and for the expertise that you both
- 21:16- shared and that I know you bring every
- 21:18- single day to
- 21:19- a great organization like Mount Sinai.
- 21:23- And, you know, we're hoping that this podcast
- 21:26- helps others learn about things they can do
- 21:28- to make their patient experience better. And we're
- 21:30- hoping that these conversations can help leaders across
- 21:33- health care
- 21:34- understand better,
- 21:36- what patient experience is really about, how it's
- 21:38- measured, how it's improved.
- 21:40- It's it's a domain of expertise
- 21:43- that folks like you, Erica, bring to the
- 21:45- table for your organization every day. So thank
- 21:47- you again for your time and for joining
- 21:49- us. Rick, thank you so much. I always
- 21:52- enjoy speaking with you, and it was just
- 21:54- a pleasure to be on with you today.
- 21:56- Thank you.