Latest / Crime Stories with Nancy Grace / Body Bags with Joseph Scott Morgan: Two Linked Lives - The Heartbreaking Story of Reagan Simmons Hancock
Transcript
- 0:08Speaker 1: Bodybags with Joseph Scott Morgan. There are certain days in
- 0:20Speaker 1: your life that mark you, and for me those days
- 0:25Speaker 1: were the birth of my kids and also the birth
- 0:29Speaker 1: of my grandchildren. I'll never forget it as long as
- 0:31Speaker 1: I live, because you know, people, it's it's kind of
- 0:34Speaker 1: wrote to say it, I know, but it is truly
- 0:37Speaker 1: a miracle when you're there in year you watch this happen,
- 0:41Speaker 1: this thing that just occurs and brings life into the world,
- 0:46Speaker 1: and it's so beautiful, and it's something that you never forget,
- 0:49Speaker 1: at least from me. I'll never forget it until my
- 0:52Speaker 1: dying day. Look, today we're going to talk about a
- 0:57Speaker 1: case involving a young mother and a baby who never
- 1:05Speaker 1: had a chance in life. I'm Joseph Scott Morgan and
- 1:10Speaker 1: this is Bodybags. Joining me is Jackie Howard, executive producer,
- 1:21Speaker 1: Crime Stories with Nancy Grace. Jackie, I don't know, probably
- 1:27Speaker 1: for me as a death investigator, if there were any
- 1:31Speaker 1: sadder cases than those involving kids and particularly babies. It
- 1:36Speaker 1: just it hurts your heart, It bruises you. It's something
- 1:38Speaker 1: that you carry with you for the rest of your life.
- 1:40Speaker 1: And the case that we're going to be discussing today,
- 1:43Speaker 1: is such a case like that that I don't know
- 1:46Speaker 1: that anyone could ever get over this, beyond it, past it,
- 1:51Speaker 1: and certainly never forget it. No, Joe, And I think
- 1:54Speaker 1: for me, what made this case as bad as it was,
- 1:58Speaker 1: what made it one degree work, is that the young
- 2:01Speaker 1: lady who died, her mother was the one who found
- 2:05Speaker 1: her body. Reagan Simmons Handcock, was found lying face down
- 2:10Speaker 1: in her bloody living room, and according to the police,
- 2:13Speaker 1: there was blood throughout the house. Now, this woman was
- 2:18Speaker 1: seven and a half, nearly eight months pregnant with her
- 2:21Speaker 1: second child. And keep the mind again that there was
- 2:24Speaker 1: blood everywhere in the house, on the floors, on the walls,
- 2:28Speaker 1: on the furniture, on the appliances, and other items throughout
- 2:32Speaker 1: the house. And we discussed this case with someone else
- 2:35Speaker 1: the other day and the comment was made, you know
- 2:38Speaker 1: how horrific it was because you don't keep your toaster
- 2:42Speaker 1: in the living room. So she was found in the
- 2:45Speaker 1: living room, yet there was blood on the toaster in
- 2:48Speaker 1: the kitchen. Reagan Handcock Simmons was stabbed and her baby,
- 2:55Speaker 1: her nearly eight month fetus, was cut from her womb,
- 3:00Speaker 1: and her mother made the nine one one call around
- 3:03Speaker 1: ten thirty on a Friday morning in October, having found
- 3:08Speaker 1: her daughter lying face down in the living room. It's
- 3:11Speaker 1: one of those things I'm glad you brought up a
- 3:13Speaker 1: point by blood because it's part and parcel of what
- 3:16Speaker 1: we do is death investigators. It's one of the first
- 3:19Speaker 1: things that people think about from an evidentiary standpoint, because
- 3:22Speaker 1: the spilling of blood is evidence that something horrible has happened,
- 3:26Speaker 1: that there's a sickness, or that there was some type
- 3:29Speaker 1: of event that brought about at least from the smallest
- 3:33Speaker 1: blood droplet to just a vast amount of blood where
- 3:36Speaker 1: it looks like a room sometimes it's just been bathed
- 3:40Speaker 1: in it, and you have to be able to look
- 3:44Speaker 1: past the horror of that and try to get down
- 3:48Speaker 1: to business and try to understand the dynamics of the
- 3:51Speaker 1: blood flow, dynamics of the staining of the blood that's
- 3:55Speaker 1: left behind, and what does the blood trying to tell you.
- 4:00Speaker 1: It's quite something when you think about it and that
- 4:02Speaker 1: transfer of the blood and you get an idea of
- 4:06Speaker 1: what had happened to both the victim and potentially a
- 4:09Speaker 1: perpetrator because they're contacting various surfaces. You know, you brought
- 4:13Speaker 1: up this point about the toaster. How in Heaven's name
- 4:17Speaker 1: does a toaster have a transfer or contact blood stain
- 4:21Speaker 1: on the surface of it? And it's just not something
- 4:24Speaker 1: that is compatible with logical thought. And it goes back
- 4:28Speaker 1: to the premise that I've always said here on body backs,
- 4:31Speaker 1: and that is that we as death investigators are always
- 4:34Speaker 1: having a view the abnormal in the context of the normal,
- 4:37Speaker 1: and sometimes things just don't make sense. Speaking of that,
- 4:42Speaker 1: I have two questions for you. The first thing you
- 4:45Speaker 1: have to consider is, we know we have a finite
- 4:48Speaker 1: amount of blood in our body, so how much is
- 4:51Speaker 1: there for it to be everywhere? And we know that
- 4:53Speaker 1: it smears and runs and pools. But to make another analogy,
- 5:00Speaker 1: let's liken this to an arson scene. How do you
- 5:03Speaker 1: find ground zero? How do you find the burn point? So,
- 5:06Speaker 1: with blood everywhere, how do you figure out where the
- 5:10Speaker 1: murder actually occurred? Well, let's go back to your first question,
- 5:14Speaker 1: and it's certainly a great question. People want to know
- 5:17Speaker 1: how much blood is in a person, you know, just
- 5:20Speaker 1: up and walking around. And the answer is variable, and
- 5:23Speaker 1: a lot of it depends upon the size and the
- 5:26Speaker 1: level of a physical maturity. If you're talking about a child.
- 5:29Speaker 1: Obviously a child is not going to have as much
- 5:31Speaker 1: as a full grown adult. And then you know a
- 5:34Speaker 1: more diminutive full grown adult is not going to have
- 5:36Speaker 1: as much as a rather robust individual. You know, if
- 5:39Speaker 1: you begin to think and toy around with the idea,
- 5:42Speaker 1: so maybe about two gallons of blood and your body,
- 5:44Speaker 1: that gives you an idea of how much blood is
- 5:46Speaker 1: floating around, and again that that number is greatly, wildly
- 5:49Speaker 1: variable when there is a blood letting or a spillage
- 5:54Speaker 1: of blood. The primary you drew the comparison between that
- 5:59Speaker 1: an Arson case and Jackie. I don't think I've ever
- 6:01Speaker 1: heard anybody do that, but actually it's really cool, you know,
- 6:04Speaker 1: because in Arson we think about things like points of origin,
- 6:08Speaker 1: and with blood it can in fact be the same
- 6:12Speaker 1: where first off, the initial attack may have taken place
- 6:16Speaker 1: where you're going to have cast off blood. There's kind
- 6:18Speaker 1: of a dynamic flow. You might have what's called arterial
- 6:21Speaker 1: spray if you cut a vessel, and you'll have that
- 6:25Speaker 1: kind of immediate pumping out of blood. And then a
- 6:27Speaker 1: person might say, for instance, after initially being injured, runaway
- 6:31Speaker 1: or attempt to escape, and then you'll have these kind
- 6:33Speaker 1: of droplets that are falling away passively off of the
- 6:36Speaker 1: body as they're tracking through it, and the person's footprints
- 6:40Speaker 1: might be tracking through it along with the perpetrators that's
- 6:43Speaker 1: certainly chasing them. And then finally, the location of where
- 6:47Speaker 1: they come to rest, if they're viable, is where they're
- 6:50Speaker 1: going to pump out. And many times you see that
- 6:52Speaker 1: at those locations. And you know case I'm thinking about famously,
- 6:56Speaker 1: and I hate mentioned the name of Jodi Arius. When
- 6:58Speaker 1: you go back to that case, Travis Alexander's body where
- 7:01Speaker 1: he came to rest, you had that copious amount of
- 7:04Speaker 1: blood where she cut his throat and that final desperate
- 7:08Speaker 1: moments and then the carpet was super saturated. Well, the
- 7:12Speaker 1: attack had occurred back down the hall in a bathroom.
- 7:16Speaker 1: But in a case like this, you've got a lot
- 7:19Speaker 1: of activity that's going on in this particular case, in
- 7:22Speaker 1: the ideas to try to find out what the dynamic is,
- 7:25Speaker 1: the points of origin from the body, what caused the injury,
- 7:29Speaker 1: because in this particular case, we've got a young mother
- 7:35Speaker 1: to be that has been stabbed over a hundred times.
- 7:41Speaker 1: Let that sink in over a hundred times, and not
- 7:43Speaker 1: just that she's been bludgend as well. One of the
- 7:47Speaker 1: facts in this case is that a hammer was used
- 7:50Speaker 1: on this poor woman. What can a hammer do to
- 7:54Speaker 1: a skull? When it comes to the death of Reagan,
- 7:57Speaker 1: this is one of the more horrific things that I've
- 8:00Speaker 1: come across in sometime. In addition to all of these
- 8:03Speaker 1: sharp force injuries that she sustained, probably near a hundred,
- 8:07Speaker 1: I guess, the fact is is that she was also
- 8:11Speaker 1: beaten with a hammer. And when I say hammer, it's
- 8:15Speaker 1: not simply the blunt end of the hammer. The medical
- 8:19Speaker 1: examiner concluded that not only was she struck with kind
- 8:24Speaker 1: of the flat coin shaped end of a hammer, but
- 8:28Speaker 1: also the claw. So not only has Reagan been beaten
- 8:33Speaker 1: with this hammer by the end that you would commonly
- 8:35Speaker 1: associate with driving nails with, but this is a claw hammer.
- 8:40Speaker 1: And according to the medical examiner, Reagan was also beaten
- 8:45Speaker 1: with a claw as well. And these are going to
- 8:47Speaker 1: be very distinctive injuries to her skull. So you're going
- 8:50Speaker 1: to have this kind of underlying depressed skull fracture that
- 8:53Speaker 1: you get with the end that you would commonly drive
- 8:55Speaker 1: a nail with. Many times these injuries will will give
- 8:58Speaker 1: the appearance of a kind of a quarter size shape,
- 9:05Speaker 1: perfectly circular. It would marry up with that end of
- 9:08Speaker 1: the hammer. But then you get these nasty blows that
- 9:12Speaker 1: originate from the claw, and as you well know, the
- 9:14Speaker 1: claws too pronged, and so those can fracture the skull
- 9:18Speaker 1: as well. But those injuries appear completely different. They appear
- 9:21Speaker 1: different on the surface of the scalp because they almost
- 9:24Speaker 1: look like an incised injury. And then into the skull,
- 9:27Speaker 1: you'll have these kind of grooves that are cut into
- 9:30Speaker 1: the skull where this claw actually makes impact. And it
- 9:35Speaker 1: is an absolutely brutal way to die because this hammer
- 9:40Speaker 1: over and over again she struck five times, would have
- 9:42Speaker 1: been driven deeper and deeper into her skull. Dependent upon
- 9:46Speaker 1: where these strikes took place, you might have an instance
- 9:49Speaker 1: where you have over lapping fractures and over lapping impacts,
- 9:54Speaker 1: and so it would be a collection of injuries focalized
- 9:58Speaker 1: in one specific area in her Her skull would have
- 10:01Speaker 1: just been crushed. What I found really strange about this Joe.
- 10:05Speaker 1: We know that the scalpel, or a scalpel rather, was
- 10:08Speaker 1: removed from the woman's neck, even with the amount of
- 10:12Speaker 1: blood that was found knowing that this young mother was stabbed.
- 10:16Speaker 1: The stabs were not what killed her. The autopsy showed
- 10:20Speaker 1: that handcock was strangled. How does that happen? Does that
- 10:25Speaker 1: mean she was stabbed afterwards? In a lot of these cases,
- 10:28Speaker 1: and look, we say this a lot, but in this
- 10:31Speaker 1: particular case, when you have an individual that has this
- 10:34Speaker 1: many stab wounds, what we refer to as StarForce injuries,
- 10:39Speaker 1: those sites are whether or not they're going to be fatal,
- 10:43Speaker 1: is heavily deepened upon the depth and if they're impacting
- 10:46Speaker 1: any kind of underlying structures and like vital organs. If
- 10:49Speaker 1: you've got to, say, for instance, a six inch long
- 10:52Speaker 1: butcher knife, and you drive it into the chest just
- 10:56Speaker 1: to the left of the sternum, well you're going to
- 11:00Speaker 1: eventually drive that home if you have the strength, into
- 11:03Speaker 1: the heart, and that's not instantaneous, but the individual's going
- 11:07Speaker 1: to die pretty quickly. Whereas you have an individual that
- 11:10Speaker 1: has cut multiple surfaces of the body, it's not necessarily
- 11:14Speaker 1: going to bring about an instantaneous death. And there's another
- 11:17Speaker 1: thing that happens here when you think about post mortal
- 11:20Speaker 1: activity with an individual that is attacking somebody, what's the
- 11:25Speaker 1: rationale for it. You know, why would you obviously be
- 11:28Speaker 1: stabbing or cutting someone that's obviously dead. What's the motivation
- 11:32Speaker 1: behind it? And again, for us in forensics forensics science
- 11:35Speaker 1: in particular, that's not really the area that we're going
- 11:38Speaker 1: to go down the road in, but we're going to
- 11:40Speaker 1: make note of it because it is significant if a
- 11:42Speaker 1: case like this finally goes to trial, because it's demonstrative
- 11:45Speaker 1: of a bigger issue, and it's rare, you know, because
- 11:48Speaker 1: we know that she was struck in the head, we
- 11:51Speaker 1: know that she was stabbed all these times, and then
- 11:53Speaker 1: you throw on top of this that there's some kind
- 11:56Speaker 1: of asphyxial event that's going on. You want to say overkill.
- 12:00Speaker 1: People love to throw that term around. This is I
- 12:03Speaker 1: don't know that there's a finer example of overkill in
- 12:07Speaker 1: a case than what Reagan had to endure in this.
- 12:10Speaker 1: I know that she endured something. She had an awareness
- 12:13Speaker 1: because her pain centers are being struck. You know, you
- 12:16Speaker 1: can imagine it goes back to you know that old
- 12:18Speaker 1: adage about death by a thousand cuts. It's not necessarily
- 12:22Speaker 1: that you're going to die instentaneously by being stabbed or cut.
- 12:25Speaker 1: It's the totality and that's the term that we use
- 12:28Speaker 1: frequently in forensics, the totality of the injuries that she sustained,
- 12:33Speaker 1: and then you couple that with specific anatomical locations in
- 12:37Speaker 1: the body. What structures did these cuts impact beneath the surface?
- 12:41Speaker 1: Did they get down into major vessels where any of
- 12:46Speaker 1: her organs actually struck where she would begin to bleed
- 12:49Speaker 1: out internally? And again those are questions that would certainly
- 12:52Speaker 1: be answered in the morgue. But again, it wasn't the
- 12:56Speaker 1: stabbing that killed her. She was strangled. So her fight
- 13:01Speaker 1: or flight mechanism is both hindered and enhanced because she
- 13:05Speaker 1: obviously wants to protect her baby, but her body can't
- 13:10Speaker 1: move like she would if she wasn't nearly eight months pregnant.
- 13:15Speaker 1: All of us have seen women in the advanced stages
- 13:18Speaker 1: of pregnancy. I certainly add with my wife, and you
- 13:21Speaker 1: know that the longer you go, the more inhibited you
- 13:24Speaker 1: are physically. There's a certain things. Your backsache, and you're
- 13:28Speaker 1: constantly tired, you know, because you're carrying for two, you're
- 13:31Speaker 1: eating for two, you're ambulating for two, you're sleeping for two,
- 13:34Speaker 1: and so you're already drained. Any attempt to forward an attack,
- 13:39Speaker 1: and she's literally running on adrenaline at this point in time.
- 13:43Speaker 1: Her body is not at the same level of peak
- 13:46Speaker 1: performance as it would have been in life when she
- 13:48Speaker 1: was not pregnant. She may have been able to fend
- 13:51Speaker 1: off somebody that was smaller than her, for instance, But
- 13:54Speaker 1: in a case like this, where you've got this young
- 13:56Speaker 1: mother that is seven and a half months down the
- 13:59Speaker 1: road in a pregnancy, she's going to be so diminished
- 14:02Speaker 1: that she's not going to be able to fight off
- 14:04Speaker 1: an attacker. She's just not physically, she's changed metabolically. She
- 14:08Speaker 1: doesn't have the energy and the strength to continue on.
- 14:11Speaker 1: But this is the one thing that I can say.
- 14:14Speaker 1: It sounds as though to me at least, that she fought,
- 14:19Speaker 1: and she fought to the point where the attacker felt
- 14:22Speaker 1: the need to injure her. This many times, and certainly
- 14:27Speaker 1: in these various modes where we've got an asphyxial event,
- 14:31Speaker 1: we've got a bludgeoning or blunt force trauma event, and
- 14:35Speaker 1: we've got short force injuries. In my office, I've actually
- 14:57Speaker 1: got a scalpel handled, and it's not just any scalpel handle.
- 15:01Speaker 1: It is actually the first scalpel handler that I ever used.
- 15:05Speaker 1: In performing an autopsy, and the pathologist that I was
- 15:08Speaker 1: working with, he gave it to me and he said,
- 15:10Speaker 1: you'll want to have this someday you'll remember it. And
- 15:13Speaker 1: I do, and I have it there probably displayed on
- 15:16Speaker 1: my shelf in my office at the university. And the
- 15:20Speaker 1: reason I bring that up is that in this case,
- 15:23Speaker 1: there is an instrument involved in this homicide that, to
- 15:28Speaker 1: my recollection, the best of my recollection, I've never heard
- 15:31Speaker 1: of before, and that is whoever did this brought a
- 15:35Speaker 1: scalpel in order to facilitate Reagan's death and concurrently removal
- 15:44Speaker 1: of her unborn baby. The first question that popped into
- 15:48Speaker 1: my mind as you were talking, Joe, is where did
- 15:51Speaker 1: she get a scalpel? I mean, this is everybody thinks, oh,
- 15:54Speaker 1: it's a sharp knife, but I mean the scalpel is
- 15:56Speaker 1: a very precise, very specific instrument. And it's not like
- 16:00Speaker 1: you can go down to the you know, to the
- 16:02Speaker 1: drug store buy one, is it. No. I don't think
- 16:04Speaker 1: that you can assume that there are some places medical
- 16:08Speaker 1: supply houses and there are surgical supply locations, and I
- 16:11Speaker 1: don't think that they necessarily have to have a justification
- 16:14Speaker 1: for you to purchase these and keep in mind, I'm
- 16:16Speaker 1: almost positive that you can order scalpels online of I've
- 16:19Speaker 1: actually done it in forensics where you can you know
- 16:23Speaker 1: you can order them, particularly if you're going to do
- 16:25Speaker 1: postmortem dissections. And it's not like going out and buying
- 16:28Speaker 1: a weapon or something. You don't have to have some
- 16:30Speaker 1: kind of special license or anything like that. And I
- 16:32Speaker 1: don't know that it would necessarily raise any eyebrows if
- 16:35Speaker 1: you did it, But in this case, this person got
- 16:37Speaker 1: their hands on one, and I found it fascinating because
- 16:42Speaker 1: when you begin to think about preparation preparation of an
- 16:47Speaker 1: event of this type, it gives you an insight into
- 16:50Speaker 1: the planning that the individual would have had to have done.
- 16:54Speaker 1: The perpetrator in this case, this person is actually sitting
- 17:00Speaker 1: in their home thinking, Okay, I've got maybe a couple
- 17:05Speaker 1: of candidates here, I want a baby, and I've decided
- 17:10Speaker 1: I want this baby in particularly the one that Reagant
- 17:13Speaker 1: is carrying. What tools do I need? Do you see
- 17:17Speaker 1: how ghastly this becomes when you begin to follow this
- 17:19Speaker 1: line of logic. Look a standard C section that a
- 17:24Speaker 1: physician performs an OBG way in and I know many
- 17:27Speaker 1: in our audience of loved ones, and maybe many of
- 17:30Speaker 1: our listeners have had a C section. You have to
- 17:33Speaker 1: show up with the appropriate tools. It just makes sense, right,
- 17:36Speaker 1: I mean, it's not like they're going to come to
- 17:37Speaker 1: your house and do the C section. I guess in
- 17:39Speaker 1: certain cases they would, maybe a midwife would have to
- 17:42Speaker 1: have that tool kit with them. But in this case,
- 17:46Speaker 1: you think about going to the hospital, you go into
- 17:48Speaker 1: labor and they say, well, it's not going to be
- 17:50Speaker 1: a vaginal delivery, We're going to have to do a
- 17:52Speaker 1: C section. Well, there is actually what's referred to as
- 17:54Speaker 1: a C section kit that trinic surgeons have at their disposal,
- 18:00Speaker 1: and these things are literally just kind of laid out
- 18:02Speaker 1: on the table by the surgical text and the nurses,
- 18:04Speaker 1: and when mama gets prepped, they have everything at their
- 18:08Speaker 1: disposal because they've anticipated all possible outcomes, I mean all
- 18:13Speaker 1: possible outcomes because they've delivered so many babies via C section.
- 18:18Speaker 1: And in this case, you really wonder what else was
- 18:22Speaker 1: in the perpetrator's toolback. Was it just simply a scalpel?
- 18:28Speaker 1: Did she show up with mets and bomb scissors? Did
- 18:31Speaker 1: she show up wait wait wait, mets and bomb scissors,
- 18:36Speaker 1: which is a very scissors, Yeah, mets and bomb scissors,
- 18:39Speaker 1: which which are well, they're they're very particular to surgical
- 18:44Speaker 1: practice and it's something that you would find in an
- 18:47Speaker 1: obstetrician's kit. In order to do this, you also have
- 18:50Speaker 1: to have retractors, which are going to kind of hold
- 18:52Speaker 1: back to tissue. Remember, one of the things that you're
- 18:54Speaker 1: doing in a C section delivery is your actually going
- 19:00Speaker 1: through the abdominal wall and then into the top of
- 19:03Speaker 1: the uterus. This is not something that is going to
- 19:07Speaker 1: stay in place. It has to be retracted, kind of
- 19:10Speaker 1: pulled away in order to remove the baby from the
- 19:14Speaker 1: mother's tummy. These are all items and there's a whole variety.
- 19:18Speaker 1: I mean, people can look this up. There's a whole
- 19:20Speaker 1: list of these items that come in a kit. But
- 19:24Speaker 1: do you think about the person that would sit down
- 19:26Speaker 1: and do this that they would think about, well, what
- 19:29Speaker 1: do I need to show up with? Well, at a baseline,
- 19:31Speaker 1: they're showing up with a scalpel. And there's a very
- 19:36Speaker 1: particular way that surgeons train surgeons go about this. And
- 19:39Speaker 1: here's something kind of interesting that a lot of people
- 19:41Speaker 1: don't understand. When surgeons make incisions into bodies, for instance,
- 19:46Speaker 1: c sections and an example, in a standard operating environmental
- 19:51Speaker 1: surgical environment, they follow what are referred to most of
- 19:54Speaker 1: the time, not every time, okay, but most of the time,
- 19:57Speaker 1: they're going to follow what are called the languor line.
- 20:01Speaker 1: And for all of my veterans that are in the audience,
- 20:05Speaker 1: any of us that have ever been through basic training,
- 20:07Speaker 1: particularly in the Army and the Marine Corps, you have
- 20:09Speaker 1: to learn to read a contour map. Well. Languor lines
- 20:13Speaker 1: are actually the contours of the body, isn't that something?
- 20:15Speaker 1: So the body actually has its own grain to it.
- 20:18Speaker 1: You don't see it, but it's there, and surgeons study
- 20:21Speaker 1: this and what happens is is that when you go
- 20:25Speaker 1: against the grain on a body, okay, when you go
- 20:29Speaker 1: against the grain on a body and you attempt to
- 20:31Speaker 1: cut across these their lines of tension is actually what
- 20:34Speaker 1: it is. When you go across those lines of tension,
- 20:39Speaker 1: then you get these ghastly wounds. And that's one of
- 20:42Speaker 1: the reasons that okay, let me stop you. Yeah, sure,
- 20:44Speaker 1: because I want to make sure that I understand this.
- 20:46Speaker 1: And I do not mean I am not trying to
- 20:49Speaker 1: make light of anything, but I can't obviously imagine cutting
- 20:53Speaker 1: a person. So let's say I was cutting a steak. Yes,
- 20:58Speaker 1: So basically what you're telling me is is like cutting
- 21:00Speaker 1: across the grain if you're trying to trim or cut
- 21:04Speaker 1: a stage. Yeah, kind kind of like that. And for
- 21:06Speaker 1: folks that don't really fully grasp this, I'll give you
- 21:10Speaker 1: even a better example. If anyone has ever had a
- 21:13Speaker 1: nasty blunt force laceration that occurs on the top of
- 21:17Speaker 1: your head or anywhere on your body where you impact
- 21:20Speaker 1: a location, if you've ever heard a term or someone
- 21:25Speaker 1: m the description of the injury as being a jagged laceration,
- 21:29Speaker 1: the reason it's jagged is because that impact area has
- 21:35Speaker 1: gone against the grain, against the languor lines, and so
- 21:39Speaker 1: it opens up in a very nasty fashion. So if
- 21:42Speaker 1: you don't know what you're doing, you're going to have
- 21:44Speaker 1: this presentation, and particularly where you've got this young mother
- 21:48Speaker 1: that's fighting for her life and apparently in this particular case,
- 21:52Speaker 1: the authorities believe at least that Reagan mercifully was actually deceased.
- 22:00Speaker 1: When you know, this perpetrator opened up her womb and
- 22:04Speaker 1: remove this precious angel. So you not only have to
- 22:07Speaker 1: have the right instruments, obviously, a scalpel is going to
- 22:10Speaker 1: be your number one item, but something sharp to do
- 22:12Speaker 1: this with. But the main thing you have to worry
- 22:15Speaker 1: about is if you are the perpetrator, how you do
- 22:20Speaker 1: the C section to not injure the baby, because, let's
- 22:22Speaker 1: be realistic, there's nothing delicate about what was done to Reagan.
- 22:26Speaker 1: There's nothing delicate about this, but you have to be
- 22:32Speaker 1: delicate if you are trying to save a child. Yeah,
- 22:36Speaker 1: and if it is the desire of a perpetrator in
- 22:39Speaker 1: case like this to have a viable baby, the technique
- 22:43Speaker 1: which is employed here is going to be critical because
- 22:46Speaker 1: just entering the body, you're going through the external abdominal
- 22:50Speaker 1: wall here, which you have a layer of skin, and
- 22:52Speaker 1: then you have a layer of subcue fact that you
- 22:55Speaker 1: can go through, and then any kind of fascia, which
- 22:57Speaker 1: is kind of that white tissue that's on the back
- 23:00Speaker 1: side of the normal wall, and then you get down
- 23:02Speaker 1: to the organs. You're going to get down into the uterus,
- 23:06Speaker 1: the top of the us, the roof of it as
- 23:08Speaker 1: they have referred to it, and you've got all kinds
- 23:10Speaker 1: of other structures that are in there too. If you
- 23:12Speaker 1: don't know enough about anatomy, if you're trying to get
- 23:15Speaker 1: a viable child. Then you can clip other things as
- 23:18Speaker 1: well that might send a mother into a cardiac arrest.
- 23:20Speaker 1: So you have to be careful. And that's why you
- 23:23Speaker 1: know things like force ups. We refer to them as pickups,
- 23:26Speaker 1: which tweezers some people might think about that. We use
- 23:29Speaker 1: big force ups. You know, you have to lift the
- 23:31Speaker 1: roof of the uterus before you can make the incision,
- 23:33Speaker 1: because this is the problem that you run up against.
- 23:35Speaker 1: If you're not skilled at what you're doing, you're going
- 23:37Speaker 1: to harm the child. And that's all I will say
- 23:40Speaker 1: about that point, because it's so ghastly. Beyond that, there's
- 23:43Speaker 1: a term that we use in the forensics. It's called masceration,
- 23:47Speaker 1: which is where you have mascerated organs, and I've seen
- 23:50Speaker 1: mascerated children as well, and it's a total destruction within
- 23:54Speaker 1: the womb in various case and in this case, it
- 23:57Speaker 1: appears that this little lange was the end of game here.
- 24:01Speaker 1: That's what this perpetrator wanted. Jackie is so sad in
- 24:06Speaker 1: Regan's home, in her own home where she should feel
- 24:10Speaker 1: safe and protected. There on that floor, the child was
- 24:15Speaker 1: delivered into this world, and Regan's body just kind of
- 24:18Speaker 1: laid there, twisted and having bled out and dead, and
- 24:22Speaker 1: perpetrator left with a bank. There are babies that do
- 24:46Speaker 1: survive outside the womb as young as twenty two weeks
- 24:50Speaker 1: gestational age, but it's you have to be on top
- 24:55Speaker 1: of things. I mean, you have to be there with
- 24:58Speaker 1: a mother that has given birth, a hospital that has
- 25:01Speaker 1: neo natal intensive care unit and NICK and you have
- 25:04Speaker 1: to have skilled people that are all around. Thank God
- 25:07Speaker 1: for those people. But in this case, this child was
- 25:11Speaker 1: down range about seven and a half months. In the
- 25:15Speaker 1: normal gestational age at birth is somewhere, you know, varies
- 25:18Speaker 1: at thirty eight, thirty nine, forty weeks. It's generally what
- 25:21Speaker 1: they're looking at. But in this case, the baby was
- 25:23Speaker 1: removed at seven and a half months. While Jess Brooks
- 25:27Speaker 1: was finding her daughter lying dead on her living room floor.
- 25:31Speaker 1: Across the state, a Texas State trooper was pulling over
- 25:35Speaker 1: a car for speeding and inside he finds Taylor Parker,
- 25:40Speaker 1: who ultimately is the perpetrator in this case, giving CPR
- 25:45Speaker 1: to a newborn and Parker told the trooper that she
- 25:49Speaker 1: gave birth on the side of the road, but the
- 25:51Speaker 1: baby wasn't breathing, and the trooper said he could see
- 25:55Speaker 1: an umbilical cord connected to the infant coming out of
- 25:59Speaker 1: the female's pen out of the Parker's pants, and then
- 26:02Speaker 1: Parker and the newborn were rushed to a hospital and
- 26:07Speaker 1: the baby died. But not only was the umbilical cord
- 26:11Speaker 1: stuffed down Parker's pants, but the placenta was also inside
- 26:19Speaker 1: Parker's pants, giving the impression that she had given birth.
- 26:24Speaker 1: How did she get it? Where did it come from?
- 26:28Speaker 1: Explain to us most of us have heard the term placenta.
- 26:32Speaker 1: Tell us what it is. The placenta is that it's
- 26:37Speaker 1: the sack that literally provides a protected environment for the
- 26:42Speaker 1: developing baby, and the baby is contained within the sack
- 26:48Speaker 1: kind of free floating in there, cushioned from the outside
- 26:51Speaker 1: world or in addition to the cushioning that the mother's
- 26:55Speaker 1: wound creates as well. But it is essential for life. Okay,
- 27:00Speaker 1: you have the umbilical cord that is in dwelling there,
- 27:02Speaker 1: that's providing nourishment for the baby from the mother. The placenta.
- 27:07Speaker 1: It's a further guarantee of viability that the child will
- 27:10Speaker 1: develop to the point where the child can survive outside
- 27:14Speaker 1: of the mother's body. And I think that anybody that
- 27:18Speaker 1: was thinking about kind of pulling this off, and anticipating
- 27:21Speaker 1: pulling this off, they knew enough that they would have
- 27:25Speaker 1: to present with these three elements. Obviously, you mentioned the placenta,
- 27:30Speaker 1: the umbilical cord as well as the baby. And it's
- 27:33Speaker 1: interesting that the umbilical cord is still attached to the baby.
- 27:35Speaker 1: You know that, And I can reflect back to my
- 27:38Speaker 1: precious children all those years ago when I had the
- 27:41Speaker 1: privilege of snipping the umbilical cord. And I'm sure that
- 27:44Speaker 1: many people in the audience have heard of this and
- 27:45Speaker 1: maybe even experienced it as well. It's a great moment time.
- 27:48Speaker 1: But in this case, the child was there and she
- 27:51Speaker 1: tried to feign pregnancy, and I think from a just
- 27:56Speaker 1: a demonstrative standpoint, this person believes that if she presents
- 28:03Speaker 1: with the placenta and with the umbilical cord and not
- 28:07Speaker 1: just a baby, it's going to further convince the medical
- 28:10Speaker 1: staff at whatever hospital she winds up in that she
- 28:13Speaker 1: is actually the birth mother. I would imagine for the
- 28:17Speaker 1: state trooper that was involved in this, they probably were
- 28:21Speaker 1: kind of scratching their head too. Maybe for a moment
- 28:24Speaker 1: they thought, oh wow, they're witnessing a miracle here. But
- 28:27Speaker 1: after they begin to think about this and they're assessing
- 28:30Speaker 1: this individual that is telling them the story, a trooper
- 28:33Speaker 1: doesn't have any choice whatsoever but to get an ambulance
- 28:38Speaker 1: en route as quickly as possible what we call CO
- 28:41Speaker 1: three lights and irons and roll into that location and
- 28:45Speaker 1: placing this person and the baby and the ambulance to
- 28:47Speaker 1: get them to the hospital. And you know, I think
- 28:49Speaker 1: that that was the goal all the way along. That's
- 28:52Speaker 1: the reason that these elements and evidence in this person's
- 28:56Speaker 1: mind of birth were necessary. She's running a game here,
- 29:00Speaker 1: and it's horrible as it sounds. These are props. That's
- 29:02Speaker 1: what this comes down to it. It's horrible the props
- 29:05Speaker 1: that have been delivered from Reagan. This poor woman who's
- 29:09Speaker 1: been butchered in her home. These are props to try
- 29:12Speaker 1: to feign a pregnancy and give the impression that she's
- 29:15Speaker 1: given birth. And it isn't it amazing that she's traveling
- 29:20Speaker 1: with this child? And I can't really even imagine what's
- 29:23Speaker 1: going on in this person's mind, is rolling down the
- 29:26Speaker 1: road to the hospital, is seeking help because they want
- 29:29Speaker 1: the child to be viable. They have been feigning that
- 29:32Speaker 1: they are the mother, and how are you going to
- 29:34Speaker 1: convince the medical staff trust me? This is not the
- 29:37Speaker 1: medical staffs first rodeo. They have seen mothers that have
- 29:40Speaker 1: walked into the AR, have been driven to the AR,
- 29:43Speaker 1: that have given birth outside the hospital. So they're looking
- 29:47Speaker 1: for particular things like what Joe, because Taylor Parker when
- 29:51Speaker 1: she got to the hospital refused, originally refused to be
- 29:57Speaker 1: checked by a doctor, knowing that they would obviously see
- 30:01Speaker 1: the details that would prove that she hadn't given birth,
- 30:05Speaker 1: But can you kind of guide me through that the
- 30:07Speaker 1: body differences that would have been the big bred polis
- 30:10Speaker 1: to say, oh no, that's not what happened here. Well, yeah,
- 30:14Speaker 1: I mean just essentially, if you're looking at this person
- 30:18Speaker 1: and assessing them, which physicians do in the emergency, nurses
- 30:21Speaker 1: do too. Nurses are probably even better at it than
- 30:24Speaker 1: the doctors. Doctor is going to treat you in and out.
- 30:26Speaker 1: But I love nurses in this sense. They can figure
- 30:29Speaker 1: things out real real quickly. They're real and tune to
- 30:31Speaker 1: this sort of thing. So they're looking at her presentation
- 30:35Speaker 1: relative to her body. The way she's responding, is this
- 30:38Speaker 1: the way a postpartum mother would be responding? In this
- 30:43Speaker 1: moment relative to her ability to speak, her orientation to
- 30:46Speaker 1: time and space. Is there any kind of bleeding? Do
- 30:50Speaker 1: they still see bleeding issuing out? I mean you'd mentioned
- 30:53Speaker 1: that the placenta was actually contained within her pants, okay,
- 30:58Speaker 1: and then the umbilical cord was leading from there to
- 31:01Speaker 1: this little angel's body. What was there continued bleeding Because
- 31:06Speaker 1: with a vaginal birth, you're still going to have bleeding
- 31:10Speaker 1: if things have not been assessed and treated properly at
- 31:13Speaker 1: that moment in time and the first few moments of
- 31:16Speaker 1: the postpartum state. It requires rest, it requires down time
- 31:20Speaker 1: on the mother, and she's not presenting that way, And
- 31:22Speaker 1: then I would imagine they would think it's very curious
- 31:25Speaker 1: that this individual would not want to be assessed that
- 31:29Speaker 1: you know, they don't want to disrobe, they don't want
- 31:31Speaker 1: them to take a look at them. And with a
- 31:34Speaker 1: vaginal birth, one of the assessments that's made you prior
- 31:37Speaker 1: to delivery vaginally is that they have these markers for
- 31:41Speaker 1: what's referred to as dilation. And this is a natural
- 31:44Speaker 1: occurrence where the vaginal opening is beginning to open further
- 31:49Speaker 1: and further, and you know, you go to dilation relative
- 31:51Speaker 1: in it's measured in centimeters. One of the obvious things
- 31:54Speaker 1: that you would look for is what she dilated at all?
- 31:58Speaker 1: Is there any evidence of that? Because if she hasn't
- 32:01Speaker 1: given birth, then the vagina and the vaginal opening is
- 32:04Speaker 1: going to appear in its normal state. And so how
- 32:08Speaker 1: do you explain the fact that you have this baby,
- 32:11Speaker 1: You have this baby with the abilical cord still attached,
- 32:16Speaker 1: and there's no evidence of a birth per their fiscal examination.
- 32:20Speaker 1: I can't even begin to fathom the reaction of the
- 32:24Speaker 1: medical staff as they're standing there. They're probably eyeball on
- 32:26Speaker 1: one another and thinking, you know, what the hell is
- 32:29Speaker 1: going on here? I can't imagine that this is actually
- 32:34Speaker 1: her child because there's no evidence of this. We must
- 32:37Speaker 1: be witnessing a miracle. Either that or she's lying to us. Ultimately,
- 32:42Speaker 1: this baby died. Did the baby die because it was
- 32:46Speaker 1: not viable? Did it die? Do you think because it
- 32:50Speaker 1: was injured during the horrific removal from its mother's body.
- 32:54Speaker 1: Now I think that this is a grievously traumatic situation
- 32:59Speaker 1: for this baby to have survived in. First off, you've
- 33:02Speaker 1: got this, you know, this kind of adrenaline rush that's
- 33:05Speaker 1: going on with a mother where she's fighting for her life.
- 33:07Speaker 1: That's going to impact I think some folks might disagree,
- 33:10Speaker 1: but I think that that's going to impact the baby's
- 33:12Speaker 1: ability to survive. Additionally, we don't actually know what kind
- 33:18Speaker 1: of trauma may have been inflicted on this child, you know,
- 33:21Speaker 1: during the course of this just barbaric act that this
- 33:26Speaker 1: person perpetrated on Reagan. And then you have to think
- 33:29Speaker 1: about post delivery care of a child. You know, there's
- 33:32Speaker 1: certain things that have to be done with a baby,
- 33:35Speaker 1: and I think a lot of us have this image
- 33:36Speaker 1: of the old timy doctor inverting a baby by their
- 33:39Speaker 1: ankles and spinking on the backside and the baby starts squalling,
- 33:42Speaker 1: And obviously that's something that has occurred and still does
- 33:45Speaker 1: curb you. Now you begin to think about suctioning the
- 33:48Speaker 1: baby's nose, checking the baby's vitals to see if they're
- 33:51Speaker 1: all within norm parameters, and we cannot forget that even
- 33:55Speaker 1: though seven and a half months is in fact viable,
- 33:58Speaker 1: you're still talking about a premature baby at this point.
- 34:01Speaker 1: And every baby is different, Okay, every baby is different
- 34:04Speaker 1: relative to the gestational development. Are their lungs sufficient to
- 34:09Speaker 1: the task in order to handle breathing? At that point
- 34:13Speaker 1: in time processing of oxygen. Is the heart sufficient to
- 34:16Speaker 1: the task in order to have appropriate circulation throughout the body.
- 34:20Speaker 1: There's all kinds of metabolic considerations with a child, and
- 34:24Speaker 1: of course you've got this huge gap in time because
- 34:27Speaker 1: of this horrible act where we don't really know how
- 34:30Speaker 1: much time had elapsed since her baby was stolen from her,
- 34:35Speaker 1: from Reagan's body within her home, to the point that
- 34:38Speaker 1: this person was finally pulled over by the state troopers.
- 34:42Speaker 1: You were talking about being prepared to do this act
- 34:45Speaker 1: to remove the baby from its mother's womb outside of
- 34:49Speaker 1: a surgical suite. And what's really interesting is to learn that,
- 34:55Speaker 1: according to testimony in this trial, Taylor Parker bought a
- 35:00Speaker 1: fake baby bump. She posted pictures on her social media
- 35:04Speaker 1: saying that she was pregnant. She had internet searches on
- 35:08Speaker 1: her devices, a fake ultrasound scan online, a purchase dozens
- 35:12Speaker 1: of baby belly photos and selfies. She stopped ob clinics
- 35:17Speaker 1: in East Texas and Shreveport looking for places where she
- 35:21Speaker 1: could find pregnant women, even looking up the license plates
- 35:25Speaker 1: of patients coming out. She searched online for private adoptions
- 35:30Speaker 1: and out of hospital birth certificates, and according to testimony,
- 35:36Speaker 1: she even watched videos just days before the murder on
- 35:40Speaker 1: how to do with C section and how to examine
- 35:44Speaker 1: a newborn, and there was even a spoof cell phone
- 35:46Speaker 1: number used to contact Reagan Hancock. What are your final thoughts, Joe,
- 35:53Speaker 1: when you begin to think about this kind of prosthetic
- 35:57Speaker 1: device that's being used to try to fool everybody into
- 36:01Speaker 1: thinking that you're with child. The imagery you know that
- 36:04Speaker 1: you're you're generating off off of the Internet, and the
- 36:08Speaker 1: idea that you're in a celebratory mood going in to
- 36:12Speaker 1: this butchery is what it comes down to. This baby
- 36:16Speaker 1: and Reagan both. I never had a chance. So at
- 36:21Speaker 1: the conclusion of her trial, Taylor and A Parker twenty nine,
- 36:26Speaker 1: was found guilty of murdering Reagan Michelle Simmons Hancock, who
- 36:31Speaker 1: was only twenty one years of age. I'm Joseph Scott
- 36:38Speaker 1: Morgan and this is body backs