Latest / This Jungian Life Podcast / DRAGON: The Archetypal Monster and Ally Within
Transcript
- 0:01Speaker 1: Welcome to This Jungian Life. Three good friends and Jungian analysts,
- 0:05Speaker 1: Lisa Marciano, Deborah Stewart, and Joseph Lee, invite you to
- 0:09Speaker 1: join them for an intimate and honest conversation that brings
- 0:13Speaker 1: a psychological perspective to important issues of the day.
- 0:19Speaker 2: I'm Lisa Marciano, and I'm a Jungian analyst in Philadelphia.
- 0:22Speaker 3: I'm Joseph Lee, and I'm a Jungian analyst in Virginia Beach, Virginia.
- 0:27Speaker 4: I'm Deborah Stewart, a Jungian analyst in Cape Cod. Today,
- 0:38Speaker 4: we are going to talk about a topic that, to
- 0:42Speaker 4: our astonishment, we have never addressed before. And the name
- 0:46Speaker 4: of this topic is dragons. And thank you very much
- 0:51Speaker 4: to the listener who wrote in and said, how come
- 0:55Speaker 4: you haven't ever discussed this? So dragons, as it turns out,
- 1:01Speaker 4: are universal products of mythology today. the imaginal unconscious. There
- 1:09Speaker 4: are dragon stories, dragon images, dragon myths on all continents
- 1:15Speaker 4: except Antarctica. And who knows, we may discover that the
- 1:20Speaker 4: penguins have their own dragon mythology somewhere down the line.
- 1:24Speaker 4: So here is a major product of the mythical mind.
- 1:31Speaker 4: And we will address the questions here. of how and
- 1:35Speaker 4: where dragons are alive inside us.
- 1:41Speaker 2: So this is interesting because the existence of dragons in
- 1:46Speaker 2: pretty much every culture, and I'm gonna talk a little
- 1:49Speaker 2: bit more about that in a second, really is perhaps
- 1:54Speaker 2: evidence for the existence of the collective unconscious, right? So
- 1:59Speaker 2: when we talk about the collective unconscious, we talk about
- 2:02Speaker 2: this universal substrate that has a tendency to generate similar
- 2:07Speaker 2: images across times and cultures. So if there were ever
- 2:11Speaker 2: an image that kind of fit this category, I think
- 2:15Speaker 2: dragon is it. So I'm thinking of this book called
- 2:18Speaker 2: An Instinct for Dragons by an anthropologist named David E. Jones.
- 2:23Speaker 2: And he says there are dragons in every culture, including
- 2:27Speaker 2: the Inuits, who've never seen a reptile.
- 2:29Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 2:31Speaker 2: And so why? And his hypothesis, by the way, I
- 2:34Speaker 2: just think it's really interesting, is that dragons represent an
- 2:37Speaker 2: amalgam of the principal predators of ancestral humans. So that
- 2:43Speaker 2: in other words, it's a sort of evolutionary thing. It's like, oh,
- 2:46Speaker 2: watch out for scaly things, things with long tails, you know,
- 2:52Speaker 2: things that breathe fire. But, you know, watch out for
- 2:55Speaker 2: these things, right?
- 2:56Speaker 4: Yeah. And I think Carl Sagan, a scientist, also had
- 3:03Speaker 4: a similar idea that we have what he called fossil
- 3:06Speaker 4: memories that might be related to creatures that are alive today,
- 3:12Speaker 4: like lizards or Komodo dragons, snakes, alligators. And I think
- 3:17Speaker 4: there is something to this because I'm remembering that a
- 3:22Speaker 4: while back we did an episode on alligators and crocodiles.
- 3:28Speaker 4: And those show up a lot in dreams of people
- 3:32Speaker 4: that have, you know, live in areas where we know
- 3:35Speaker 4: about them, but we have no real lived experience with them.
- 3:40Speaker 4: But I also think it's what you said, Lisa, there's
- 3:44Speaker 4: somewhere in the collective unconscious, in the imagination, we recognize dragons.
- 3:52Speaker 4: They're just animals. there.
- 3:54Speaker 2: And of course, the other appealing hypothesis that I just have,
- 3:59Speaker 2: because I'm definitely one of those kids who loved dinosaurs
- 4:04Speaker 2: when I was a kid, and I never grew out
- 4:07Speaker 2: of that. I still love dinosaurs. It's so intriguing because
- 4:11Speaker 2: you go to the museums and you see the fossils,
- 4:14Speaker 2: and you think about these enormous bones poking out of
- 4:18Speaker 2: the ground that people at some point You know, places
- 4:22Speaker 2: like the Gobi Desert or something or different parts of
- 4:24Speaker 2: the world found these. And, like, how could they not
- 4:27Speaker 2: hypothesize the existence of dragons based on to the extent
- 4:32Speaker 2: that they ever found those? So that's a popular and,
- 4:36Speaker 2: to me, an interesting hypothesis as well. But I never
- 4:40Speaker 2: heard that about fossil memories. But I think that's very similar, actually,
- 4:44Speaker 2: to the idea of the collective unconscious.
- 4:46Speaker 4: Yes, exactly. We need dragons. Mm-hmm. And that's why on
- 4:51Speaker 4: six continents, there are stories about dragons.
- 4:56Speaker 5: So it makes it all the more interesting that this
- 5:00Speaker 5: vestigial memory of anything that could prey upon us as
- 5:04Speaker 5: human beings and how we might escape that or kill it. Now,
- 5:11Speaker 5: in the general psyche on the planet, dragons have become allies, friends, protectors.
- 5:20Speaker 5: war machines, magical, and that human beings have this relationship,
- 5:27Speaker 5: and I guess in Game of Thrones, this capacity to
- 5:30Speaker 5: master the dragons, to master the dangerous.
- 5:34Speaker 3: Only some.
- 5:35Speaker 5: Only some. But that seems like quite a remarkable evolution,
- 5:39Speaker 5: that we don't have to kill them, quote-unquote, anymore, that
- 5:44Speaker 5: we can have a relationship with them.
- 5:46Speaker 2: Mm-hmm.
- 5:48Speaker 4: I think that's you're hitting on the major question is
- 5:52Speaker 4: since dragons are there as the quintessential emblem of fantasy,
- 5:59Speaker 4: what is it that we do? How do we relate
- 6:03Speaker 4: to a dragon? Do we kill it? Do we communicate
- 6:06Speaker 4: with it? Do we befriend it? Do we master it?
- 6:12Speaker 4: What is the right relationship with a dragon?
- 6:17Speaker 2: Well, maybe we should talk first about what dragons signify.
- 6:21Speaker 2: And it's a wide range, like many of these big symbols.
- 6:26Speaker 4: Yes. What I think where the main divide is, historically
- 6:32Speaker 4: and culturally, is the divide between East and West. In
- 6:38Speaker 4: Western lore, mythology, etc., The dragons are enemies, and they
- 6:46Speaker 4: represent often chaos and untamed, cold, unrelated, dangerous energy. They hoard.
- 7:00Speaker 4: They do all these things. So they're Basically, they are
- 7:03Speaker 4: in the enemy camp, something of insecurity and fear represented
- 7:10Speaker 4: as a dragon that has to be conquered. Whereas overall,
- 7:15Speaker 4: in the East, China, Japan, the dragon is a very,
- 7:20Speaker 4: very positive symbol. Only the emperor was allowed to have
- 7:26Speaker 4: dragon emblems on clothing or other places. and that dragons
- 7:34Speaker 4: represent transcendent, glorious powers that are not accessible or part
- 7:46Speaker 4: of the provenance of, you know, sort of ordinary mortals.
- 7:50Speaker 5: I think that the dragons in the West seem to
- 7:53Speaker 5: be this amalgam of personal failings, that all the seven
- 7:57Speaker 5: deadly sins are something that dragons do. Which also anthropomorphizes them.
- 8:03Speaker 5: I mean, they're these big reptiles, but they're greedy. And
- 8:06Speaker 5: they're greedy for things that human beings want, like gold.
- 8:09Speaker 5: And they're not greedy for things that they might munch on,
- 8:12Speaker 5: like cattle. And they grab princesses, and God knows what
- 8:17Speaker 5: they do with them, but they want all of them.
- 8:20Speaker 4: Yes. They have a... Dragons have a thing for princesses
- 8:24Speaker 4: and it has to be a princess, not a shepherdess.
- 8:28Speaker 5: They're all human desires that the dragon has in exaggerated excess.
- 8:33Speaker 2: There actually aren't that many fairy tales that contain dragons.
- 8:37Speaker 2: I mean, we think of that as the kind of
- 8:39Speaker 2: quintessential fairy tale image, but. I think in Grimm's there
- 8:42Speaker 2: may be a dragon or two, but there's not a
- 8:45Speaker 2: ton of dragons in Grimm's.
- 8:46Speaker 4: Yeah, there's only one story in Grimm's that I found,
- 8:51Speaker 4: which has to do with a boy and his grandmother,
- 8:56Speaker 4: where he has to track the dragon down, and there
- 9:02Speaker 4: it is lurking in a cave, and the dragon's grandmother
- 9:06Speaker 4: helps him. But you're right, there's not a lot. But
- 9:11Speaker 4: I wanted to backtrack for a sec of these two aspects,
- 9:15Speaker 4: I think, of the archetypal image of the dragon that
- 9:20Speaker 4: are represented by East and West. And that we know
- 9:24Speaker 4: archetypal images have both a positive and a negative valence
- 9:29Speaker 4: from the point of view of ego. So in the West,
- 9:32Speaker 4: that aspect of the dragon that's negative, enemy, chaotic, and
- 9:38Speaker 4: unconscious has been used as a basis for many a myth.
- 9:43Speaker 4: And in the East, the positive, glorious, golden, transcendent, flying
- 9:50Speaker 4: aspects of the dragon have been seized on by the
- 9:54Speaker 4: collective imagination.
- 9:55Speaker 2: And in the East, they're really an image of the
- 9:58Speaker 2: life force.
- 9:59Speaker 5: Of the self, absolutely.
- 10:02Speaker 4: The images from the East of dragons and their dragon
- 10:06Speaker 4: dances and paper dragons and so on, those images are
- 10:13Speaker 4: beautiful beyond almost anything of You can see that artist
- 10:19Speaker 4: after artist has had a wonderful time on China, embroidery, ceramics,
- 10:26Speaker 4: with dragon images.
- 10:28Speaker 5: What I would submit is that in Europe, the European
- 10:34Speaker 5: culture has been so defined by Judeo-Christian mythos. And Judeo-Christian
- 10:40Speaker 5: mythos is tied to the Middle East. And the primary representation,
- 10:45Speaker 5: the ancient representation of the dragon image in the Middle East,
- 10:49Speaker 5: is the goddess Tiamat, who defeats Marduk.
- 10:53Speaker 2: No, Marduk kills Tiamat.
- 10:55Speaker 5: Oh, excuse me, challenges Marduk. But that the goddess Tiamat
- 11:01Speaker 5: is malevolent, chaotic, destructive, dangerous, threatens all order and all life.
- 11:07Speaker 5: That's part of that Middle Eastern archetypal structure, which I
- 11:13Speaker 5: would imagine also influences some of the the mythos that
- 11:19Speaker 5: comes from the Middle East through Judaism and into European culture.
- 11:25Speaker 2: Tiamat is a really important dragon image, and she's a
- 11:28Speaker 2: Babylonian goddess. She's also a creatrix. So she gives birth
- 11:32Speaker 2: to the other gods, but she's associated with the salt water.
- 11:35Speaker 2: She's a kind of personification of the waters. But she
- 11:39Speaker 2: is an image, as you were saying, Joseph, she's really
- 11:42Speaker 2: an image of kind of primordial chaos. And that's why
- 11:46Speaker 2: when Marduk defeats her, it's this image that we find
- 11:50Speaker 2: again and again and again in mythology. In a Jungian interpretation,
- 11:56Speaker 2: it really kind of corresponds to the development of the
- 11:59Speaker 2: ego that arises out of the maternal chaos of the unconscious.
- 12:05Speaker 2: So it's sort of the championing of the ego over
- 12:09Speaker 2: the unconscious, which is an important early stage of development.
- 12:14Speaker 2: We have to constellate an ego out of the primordial
- 12:19Speaker 2: ocean of the unconscious. So it's a universal thing that
- 12:23Speaker 2: hopefully we all do. You know, I think, Joseph, your
- 12:26Speaker 2: point about the Judeo-Christian tradition is really important too, because
- 12:31Speaker 2: especially in the Judeo-Christian tradition, we really sort of demonized
- 12:36Speaker 2: that primordial mother, and she becomes associated with evil. And
- 12:41Speaker 2: so then you get stories like St. George and the Dragon,
- 12:44Speaker 2: which is really about defeating that and keeping it down.
- 12:48Speaker 2: It's this really ambivalent relationship that the West has with the,
- 12:55Speaker 2: I want to say, the kind of creative feminine principle,
- 12:58Speaker 2: which is often read as threatening.
- 13:01Speaker 5: That idea of the creative feminine, I think, drops out
- 13:04Speaker 5: a little bit when we get to St. George and
- 13:06Speaker 5: the dragon. It seems more that the Judeo-Christian world as
- 13:12Speaker 5: it manifests in Europe has become so anti-instinct, anti-body, anti-sex,
- 13:20Speaker 5: and all of the seven deadly sins which are basically
- 13:24Speaker 5: come out of the body in its fight to thrive.
- 13:29Speaker 5: In a lot of ways, eat as much as you can,
- 13:31Speaker 5: reproduce as much as you can, protect yourself as much
- 13:34Speaker 5: as you can. All that stuff needs to be sublimated
- 13:39Speaker 5: in one sense. And this is even part of the
- 13:42Speaker 5: ancient world, the Code of Hammurabi, that at some point
- 13:48Speaker 5: in order to have a civilization, there need to be
- 13:51Speaker 5: rules of conduct, if nothing else, that we can't respond
- 13:55Speaker 5: from pure animal instincts and still tolerate these complicated civilizations
- 14:02Speaker 5: that we're embedded in. So I think the rise of
- 14:06Speaker 5: this need to contain the first impulse, or what we
- 14:11Speaker 5: might say is an antisocial impulse, and for that to
- 14:15Speaker 5: be symbolized as the defeat of the dragon, which comes
- 14:19Speaker 5: to be called Satan in Christianity, is part of that
- 14:24Speaker 5: civilization so different I'm not familiar with the evolution of
- 14:30Speaker 5: the image of the dragon, but in the East, the
- 14:33Speaker 5: idea of the taming of the instincts and putting them
- 14:39Speaker 5: in service to life. Such a different approach, but I
- 14:42Speaker 5: don't know how they got to that and whether it was,
- 14:45Speaker 5: I would imagine it was a little more turbulent than
- 14:50Speaker 5: the elegant end product of that.
- 14:52Speaker 2: Well, and I don't think, and I might be wrong
- 14:54Speaker 2: about this, but I don't think the dragons in the
- 14:55Speaker 2: East are without some ambiguity.
- 14:59Speaker 5: They're dangerous.
- 15:00Speaker 2: Right, they're dangerous. They're not pussycats.
- 15:03Speaker 3: And they're not human.
- 15:05Speaker 4: No, and they have a lot of resemblances. We have
- 15:10Speaker 4: lots of characteristics of dragons, what they're like, what they do.
- 15:14Speaker 4: And in the East, they have staghorns, camel head, serpent neck,
- 15:20Speaker 4: The belly of a clam, of all things, scales of
- 15:24Speaker 4: a carp, tiger feet, cow ears, eagle claws, and they're
- 15:28Speaker 4: reaching for the moon pearl of wisdom. They're also associated
- 15:34Speaker 4: with rain and having power over the rain. And so
- 15:39Speaker 4: we get dragon dances. And now today and throughout time,
- 15:44Speaker 4: there have been dragon boat races. Mm-hmm. but they are
- 15:48Speaker 4: associated with auspicious power. But I think the theme running
- 15:53Speaker 4: through this part of our discussion is what is the
- 15:56Speaker 4: relationship between the ego and the unconscious?
- 16:01Speaker 2: And I want to just, I have a quote here
- 16:03Speaker 2: from Yolanda Yacobi who writes the creation of the world
- 16:07Speaker 2: through the dismemberment of the maternal dragon is therefore the
- 16:12Speaker 2: archetypal ground pattern of for the task of the first
- 16:16Speaker 2: phase of individuation. That's kind of what we were saying before,
- 16:20Speaker 2: that you sort of have to defeat the dragon in
- 16:24Speaker 2: some sense, the mother dragon, the mother unconscious.
- 16:28Speaker 5: And so what that means to put it down into
- 16:32Speaker 5: our own lived experiences, when we think of the mother,
- 16:36Speaker 5: the mother, that's from the perspective of the infant. So,
- 16:41Speaker 5: you know, we're born and we're just piles of howling
- 16:44Speaker 5: instinct without any regulation and we have to be helped
- 16:49Speaker 5: and raised. But that first experience of the newborn infant
- 16:54Speaker 5: to the mother is a realm of overwhelming instinct. And
- 16:59Speaker 5: because those pre-verbal memories are still alive in all of us,
- 17:08Speaker 5: that there is a Primal early image of the mother
- 17:14Speaker 5: beckons us to become howling infants once again. So to
- 17:19Speaker 5: defeat the mother is actually to defeat the attraction to
- 17:24Speaker 5: wanting to collapse back into that howling state.
- 17:29Speaker 2: This kind of regression.
- 17:31Speaker 5: Yes, we lose consciousness and then we start behaving in
- 17:34Speaker 5: all kinds of illegal and devastating ways. So what we're
- 17:40Speaker 5: really fighting... which is something to think about is the
- 17:43Speaker 5: desire to fall into the dragon, to nurse at the dragon,
- 17:48Speaker 5: to become a child, once again, a dangerous child.
- 17:53Speaker 2: Right.
- 17:54Speaker 4: And that is what Jung basically says is that when
- 17:59Speaker 4: fighting the dragon, we are fighting the temptation to regress.
- 18:06Speaker 2: You have some good quotes there, don't you?
- 18:08Speaker 4: Yeah, and so we have the dragon, the regression, or
- 18:13Speaker 4: a symbol of regression, and then we have the hero.
- 18:16Speaker 4: And Jung says the hero represents the good, favorable action
- 18:21Speaker 4: of the unconscious, while the dragon is its negative and
- 18:25Speaker 4: unfavorable action. Not birth, but a devouring. Not a beneficial
- 18:31Speaker 4: and constructive deed, but greedy retention and destruction. And our heroes,
- 18:38Speaker 4: and they're always male heroes, have to face that challenge
- 18:44Speaker 4: of early adulthood by facing those chaotic, primal, regressive tendencies
- 18:53Speaker 4: of the unconscious and to develop boldness and courage and
- 19:00Speaker 4: stand against those forces of, of chaos.
- 19:06Speaker 2: Um, just to kind of translate that, it's such a great,
- 19:09Speaker 2: great quote, but to sort of translate it, if let's say,
- 19:12Speaker 2: you know, you have a young person who's, uh, about
- 19:15Speaker 2: to finish college and has no idea what he wants
- 19:18Speaker 2: to do. He, you know, he doesn't have any plans,
- 19:21Speaker 2: he doesn't have a job. And so, The regressive tendency
- 19:24Speaker 2: would maybe be to see if he could stay in
- 19:28Speaker 2: college longer. Maybe he can engineer some way to add
- 19:33Speaker 2: on an extra semester, for example. And the images of
- 19:37Speaker 2: what he's going to do afterwards is like, well, maybe
- 19:39Speaker 2: I'm going to move back home. And it's a kind
- 19:43Speaker 2: of regressing back to a childlike state of dependence or
- 19:48Speaker 2: staying in a childlike state. instead of overcoming the fear.
- 19:52Speaker 2: You know, Jung talks in Volume 5, he talks about
- 19:55Speaker 2: fear a lot. Because what we have to do to
- 19:58Speaker 2: face the dragon is overcome our fear.
- 20:02Speaker 4: And in the battle with the dragon, this is another
- 20:06Speaker 4: short quote from Jung, the hero has much in common.
- 20:10Speaker 4: With the dragon he fights. Or rather, he takes over
- 20:14Speaker 4: some of its qualities. Invulnerability, snake's eyes, etc. So if
- 20:21Speaker 4: you can fight the regressive tendency, it's empowering.
- 20:25Speaker 2: Mm-hmm.
- 20:26Speaker 4: And there again, I think we see the opposites. And
- 20:30Speaker 4: one is, it looks like it's being defeated, but in
- 20:37Speaker 4: the defeat, the hero absorbs some of those qualities.
- 20:42Speaker 2: Becomes more dragon-like.
- 20:44Speaker 4: Exactly. Now you too can breathe fire.
- 20:47Speaker 5: So the example that you'd given, Lisa, is a collapse
- 20:53Speaker 5: into a kind of a dependency on the mother. But also,
- 20:59Speaker 5: depending on how far we regress, we also can regress
- 21:04Speaker 5: to a more borderline state, which is a chaotic state,
- 21:08Speaker 5: which is even more dangerous. And then we're in the
- 21:10Speaker 5: world of the self-saboteur. Why is it that things are
- 21:16Speaker 5: going well and something wells up inside of me and
- 21:20Speaker 5: I have an impulse to say something that's going to
- 21:24Speaker 5: create chaos or to be provocative in some way or
- 21:27Speaker 5: to make infantile demands and to foster a kind of
- 21:34Speaker 5: chaotic wildness in my relationship, at work, at school. And
- 21:40Speaker 5: that's also this unfortunate regression to that very, very, very
- 21:47Speaker 5: early state. which isn't as peaceful as wanting to play
- 21:51Speaker 5: video games in the basement, but is actually much more terrifying.
- 21:56Speaker 4: Mm-hmm.
- 21:57Speaker 3: Mm-hmm.
- 21:58Speaker 5: Now, the other side of the dragon is also, as
- 22:01Speaker 5: we were saying, the dragons can have a protective aspect
- 22:05Speaker 5: that in Hinduism, Naga is a central figure. In Buddhism,
- 22:12Speaker 5: that is the protector of those who are in right relationship.
- 22:18Speaker 4: Hmm.
- 22:18Speaker 5: She is a goddess of water and fertility and the
- 22:22Speaker 5: earth and wisdom. And she protects the treasures, material and spiritual.
- 22:29Speaker 5: So I think later in life, once we've kind of
- 22:33Speaker 5: differentiated from the seduction of the dragon, we can have
- 22:38Speaker 5: a relationship with the unconscious. And the unconscious is also
- 22:43Speaker 5: the source of creativity and treasures and instincts that can
- 22:47Speaker 5: save your hide.
- 22:48Speaker 3: Right.
- 22:48Speaker 2: Like if we know it's not going to devour us,
- 22:50Speaker 2: then we can harness ourselves to it in a way
- 22:54Speaker 2: that's incredibly powerfully creative, which I think is part of
- 22:58Speaker 2: the appeal of shows like House of the Dragon, which
- 23:01Speaker 2: was the kind of prequel to Game of Thrones, which
- 23:05Speaker 2: I really enjoyed. I have to say, I started off thinking, oh,
- 23:08Speaker 2: you know, but then I really got into it. And
- 23:10Speaker 2: they do a lot with dragons. And there's this wonderful image.
- 23:14Speaker 2: And of course, this is another popular books, too. But
- 23:17Speaker 2: they do this wonderful– there's this wonderful thing where if
- 23:21Speaker 2: you're a Targaryen and you can speak– what's the language?
- 23:27Speaker 2: High Valyrian or something. You can sort of tame– you
- 23:33Speaker 2: can bind a dragon to you.
- 23:36Speaker 4: Ah.
- 23:36Speaker 2: And then you become a dragon rider. And it's this
- 23:40Speaker 2: really stupendous thing. And there are these aerial fights and
- 23:44Speaker 2: all these great– special effects. You see these kinds of
- 23:48Speaker 2: swooping beasts in the air, bellowing loudly. And it's, but
- 23:54Speaker 2: it's a wonderful image, I think, of just what we
- 23:56Speaker 2: were saying that, that, you know, with the right relationship,
- 24:01Speaker 2: you could have access to the vast life energy of
- 24:09Speaker 2: the unconscious, of the creative unconscious that the dragon represents.
- 24:13Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 24:14Speaker 5: The thing that they say when they approach the dragon
- 24:17Speaker 5: in that television series is, serve me.
- 24:21Speaker 2: Ah, okay.
- 24:22Speaker 5: And the dragon, a number of the situations, the dragon
- 24:25Speaker 5: looks up, considers, and then belches flame.
- 24:30Speaker 4: Yes, yes.
- 24:31Speaker 5: If you're not the right kind of Targaryen, it's not
- 24:35Speaker 5: going to go well.
- 24:36Speaker 4: Right, that's right. So this calls up for me, you know,
- 24:41Speaker 4: what is the right relationship to dragons to this aspect
- 24:47Speaker 4: of the unconscious? And just as in fairy tales, there
- 24:53Speaker 4: are a number of ways to relate to dragons, but
- 24:55Speaker 4: you have to go in consciously. You can't just walk
- 24:59Speaker 4: up to a dragon and say, hey, serve me.
- 25:02Speaker 2: Mm-hmm.
- 25:04Speaker 4: Joseph, you and I were talking about, there is a
- 25:07Speaker 4: theme of befriending this way, where, like Horse and Rider,
- 25:11Speaker 4: the hero is the one directing the forces of the dragon,
- 25:17Speaker 4: the unconscious. And we were talking about the sci-fi series
- 25:22Speaker 4: by Anne McCaffrey of the Dragons of Pern, and the
- 25:28Speaker 4: whole series that borrows from Conrad Loren's L-O-R-E-N-Z, who discovered
- 25:37Speaker 4: how chicks imprint and that when the chicks hatch, the
- 25:43Speaker 4: first thing they see is what they will follow and
- 25:47Speaker 4: consider their guiding, more or less, maternal force. It was
- 25:53Speaker 4: such a wonderful scene of people gathering around all the
- 25:56Speaker 4: dragon eggs hatching and that when the dragons hatch, you
- 26:00Speaker 4: simply stand there and wait for one of these little
- 26:03Speaker 4: baby dragons. They're so cute to make eye contact with
- 26:08Speaker 4: you and bond. It's an interesting image of a kind
- 26:13Speaker 4: of primal bonding with a baby dragon that you can befriend.
- 26:22Speaker 5: Big, dangerous ducks.
- 26:23Speaker 2: Another way is you can trick.
- 26:32Speaker 4: The dragon. Aside from the usual heroic sword-piercing legends, there's
- 26:39Speaker 4: a story, I think, in the Bible or one of
- 26:43Speaker 4: the Apocrypha of Daniel and this idol, and it's a dragon.
- 26:51Speaker 4: And the way that Daniel kills the dragon is by
- 26:56Speaker 4: feeding it cakes made of pitch and hair and fat
- 27:00Speaker 4: and And our greedy dragon gulps them all down, and
- 27:06Speaker 4: then they explode in the dragon's stomach, which is a gloriously,
- 27:12Speaker 4: really horrible, gory end to the dragon. So it calls
- 27:18Speaker 4: up various ways of which dragon, what do I do,
- 27:23Speaker 4: what are my options? How do I relate to this energy?
- 27:27Speaker 2: And that reminds me of another very wonderful, wonderful scene
- 27:31Speaker 2: of dragon lore in modern culture, which is Bilbo and
- 27:36Speaker 2: Smaug under the Lonely Mountain. And Smaug, this is from
- 27:41Speaker 2: The Hobbit. Smaug is lying on his hoard of gold.
- 27:49Speaker 2: Bilbo makes his way down into Smaug's lair wearing the ring,
- 27:53Speaker 2: which renders him invisible. And then he's able to kind
- 27:57Speaker 2: of engage in this repartee with Smaug to gather more
- 28:02Speaker 2: information and sort of incite Smaug a little bit. And
- 28:06Speaker 2: it's not Smaug's ultimate undoing, but it does begin that.
- 28:11Speaker 2: So it's a wonderful conversation that Bilbo and Smaug have.
- 28:18Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 28:19Speaker 5: And that what Bilbo needs to steal is the jewel
- 28:24Speaker 5: of the king.
- 28:24Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 28:26Speaker 5: So the dragon has collected gold cups and coins and bracelets,
- 28:32Speaker 5: but also has laid claim to the authority of kingship.
- 28:37Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 28:38Speaker 2: The Arkenstone.
- 28:40Speaker 5: The Arkenstone. So that Bilbo's going in as a trickster,
- 28:44Speaker 5: as an incredible, confident trickster. It's astounding that he isn't
- 28:51Speaker 5: just passing out from anxiety.
- 28:53Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 28:55Speaker 5: To reclaim this kind of authority, which is what we
- 28:58Speaker 5: were talking about, that something has fallen into the unconscious
- 29:03Speaker 5: and that the kingly principle or the capacity for each
- 29:07Speaker 5: of us to rule our own internal kingdom has fallen
- 29:13Speaker 5: into the hands of these unconscious instinctive impulses and consequently
- 29:18Speaker 5: we're just ruled by our baser instincts. But most importantly,
- 29:24Speaker 5: is that the Arkenstone has not been destroyed even though
- 29:31Speaker 5: the dragon is laying on it. Because it doesn't want to.
- 29:34Speaker 2: Kill, destroy those things. That's great. That's really great, Joseph.
- 29:38Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 29:40Speaker 1: Yeah.
- 29:40Speaker 2: In some ways, the dragon is the keeper of these capacities,
- 29:46Speaker 2: you know, and it's, the image of the dragon is
- 29:48Speaker 2: related to the image of the Ouroboros, which is the
- 29:52Speaker 2: serpent eating its tail, right? And part of the significance
- 29:56Speaker 2: of the Ouroboros is that The unconscious can be self-fertilizing.
- 30:01Speaker 4: Exactly.
- 30:02Speaker 2: It can act upon itself to generate something new.
- 30:06Speaker 4: Yes. It's the opus, the work from within, that it
- 30:12Speaker 4: is within us to guard and gestate the treasure, the
- 30:18Speaker 4: treasure of the self, our potential, our full potential. And
- 30:26Speaker 4: that goes back to what you were saying earlier of
- 30:28Speaker 4: what's the treasure. And that there's treasure in the unconscious.
- 30:34Speaker 4: It's the fount of creativity and intuition and freedom of
- 30:39Speaker 4: expression and access to all the parts of ourselves.
- 30:44Speaker 2: And that's why, Joseph, I think the point you just
- 30:46Speaker 2: made is so important, that the dragon doesn't destroy the horde.
- 30:50Speaker 2: It doesn't destroy the treasure. And there's almost a paradoxical
- 30:53Speaker 2: way in which the dragon is keeping it for us
- 30:57Speaker 2: until we're ready to reclaim it. Which brings me to
- 31:00Speaker 2: one of my favorite dragon quotes by the poet Rainer
- 31:04Speaker 2: Maria Rilke, who says, Perhaps all the dragons in our
- 31:09Speaker 2: lives are princesses who are only waiting to see us
- 31:13Speaker 2: act just once with beauty and courage. Perhaps everything that
- 31:19Speaker 2: frightens us is, in its deepest essence, something helpless. that
- 31:25Speaker 2: wants our love.
- 31:26Speaker 5: I think that's a great quote that I would associate
- 31:30Speaker 5: with the dragons of drama. That there are ways that
- 31:35Speaker 5: we can be reduced to incredible instinctive states by overwhelming
- 31:41Speaker 5: circumstances and parts of ourselves are split off, precious parts
- 31:47Speaker 5: of ourselves. And that We have to be courageous enough
- 31:51Speaker 5: to reclaim it, much in the way Kalschad talks about
- 31:54Speaker 5: the archetypal defenses. Those, I think, are a different kind
- 32:00Speaker 5: of dragon. They are absolutely guarding a treasure. The treasure
- 32:05Speaker 5: could be our soul or various feelings, qualities that we've dissociated.
- 32:11Speaker 5: And as Kalschad says so elegantly, we have to come
- 32:14Speaker 5: before these guardians, the dragon's and somehow retire them with
- 32:19Speaker 5: a gold watch. That's a quote from Don. Because they've
- 32:25Speaker 5: been doing a good job, it's just that we don't
- 32:29Speaker 5: need them to guard the dissociated material anymore. And we
- 32:35Speaker 5: need that beautiful potential to come back to us. But
- 32:39Speaker 5: we are going to have to grow enough to face
- 32:43Speaker 5: whatever it is that, scares us away from knowing what
- 32:48Speaker 5: we used to know. Yeah.
- 32:52Speaker 4: And on the one hand, dragons are guarding the treasure
- 32:56Speaker 4: of our creativity and potential. On the other hand, if
- 33:00Speaker 4: they're holding a princess captive, the vulnerable, beautiful, soft part,
- 33:08Speaker 4: and the dragon is not defeated. some kind of vital
- 33:13Speaker 4: energy is devoured. And that won't be the end of
- 33:18Speaker 4: it either. Then the dragons go rampaging around the countryside,
- 33:22Speaker 4: gobbling up people here, there, and elsewhere. So we have
- 33:28Speaker 4: no choice, really, but to confront the dragons.
- 33:33Speaker 2: There's a beautiful Armenian fairy tale. It's very involved, but
- 33:37Speaker 2: I'll see if I can just summarize the beginning part
- 33:40Speaker 2: of it. It's very long. It's called Sun Girl and
- 33:43Speaker 2: Dragon Prince. And it starts with kind of a Cinderella setup.
- 33:49Speaker 2: This girl has an evil stepmother, and the stepmother's very
- 33:53Speaker 2: cruel to her and makes her do all of the work.
- 33:56Speaker 2: And there's also a prince who's been turned into a
- 33:59Speaker 2: dragon by– by perhaps another evil stepmother. I can't really remember.
- 34:05Speaker 2: But the dragon devours a noble girl every day and
- 34:11Speaker 2: they run out of noble girls. And so they.
- 34:14Speaker 4: Take- Limited supply.
- 34:16Speaker 2: Limited supply. So they grab hold of Sun Girl because
- 34:20Speaker 2: at that point she's been rewarded for her good deeds
- 34:23Speaker 2: with shimmering golden hair. And they notice her and they
- 34:27Speaker 2: grab her and they drop her into the dragon's lair.
- 34:31Speaker 2: And she turns around and she speaks to him kindly.
- 34:36Speaker 2: And he immediately begins weeping and turns into a prince.
- 34:41Speaker 2: And then they're married and that's only the beginning of
- 34:43Speaker 2: the story. But it's just a beautiful image that it's
- 34:48Speaker 2: just her kindness that transforms the dragon of trauma.
- 34:53Speaker 4: It's love.
- 34:53Speaker 2: So there are ways that.
- 35:00Speaker 5: In the first half of life, we have to defeat
- 35:03Speaker 5: the dragon of wanting to collapse into passivity, returning to
- 35:09Speaker 5: this dependency on our parents, but to fight our way
- 35:14Speaker 5: so we can stand on our own two hairy legs
- 35:16Speaker 5: and kind of start a life. There's a way in
- 35:20Speaker 5: which trauma can evoke dragons from the unconscious who will
- 35:25Speaker 5: guard our dissociated material, who have to be approached very
- 35:30Speaker 5: creatively and at great cost to us. And then there
- 35:35Speaker 5: are also the dragons that we have to submit to
- 35:40Speaker 5: later on in life because part of the renewal in
- 35:44Speaker 5: the second half of life is to be swallowed by
- 35:48Speaker 5: our instincts, to face them with an ego that is
- 35:53Speaker 5: muscular enough to feel them and tolerate them without acting out.
- 36:00Speaker 5: So in alchemy, there's an image of a green dragon.
- 36:04Speaker 5: Excuse me. Sometimes it is a dragon, a green lion,
- 36:09Speaker 5: sometimes a dragon devouring the sun, which is this experience
- 36:14Speaker 5: of our instincts surging up in midlife. And this is
- 36:19Speaker 5: where we get the idea of the midlife crisis. And
- 36:23Speaker 5: we're running out and getting facelifts and buying new red
- 36:27Speaker 5: cars and having affairs and But in a sense, that's
- 36:32Speaker 5: the resurgence of the life force in the instinctive self,
- 36:37Speaker 5: which brings us back to life. And this time, we
- 36:41Speaker 5: have to feel all of those impulses and hold them
- 36:46Speaker 5: in a muscular way that we can then purpose them.
- 36:50Speaker 5: We can ride the dragon into the second half of life.
- 36:55Speaker 4: I really like that. What you're saying and the word
- 37:00Speaker 4: facing the dragon in a muscular way, which could be
- 37:05Speaker 4: literally with the proverbial sword of the hero. It could
- 37:10Speaker 4: be figuring out a trick like Daniel did. And it
- 37:16Speaker 4: could be, you know, like you're saying, Lisa, with the
- 37:19Speaker 4: fairy tale and the quote, by simply standing your ground
- 37:26Speaker 4: with a muscular kind of love, not a, you know,
- 37:30Speaker 4: sort of here kitty kitty kind of love, which isn't
- 37:33Speaker 4: going to work. But here I am ready to stand
- 37:39Speaker 4: and engage without giving ground, without giving way.
- 37:44Speaker 2: So I want to bring up a really great image here.
- 37:48Speaker 2: And this comes from the visions of Christiana Morgan, who
- 37:53Speaker 2: worked with Jung for some time. And we recently did
- 37:56Speaker 2: a podcast with Christiana's granddaughter, Hillary Morgan. So you can
- 38:01Speaker 2: go back and look at that. But she was an
- 38:05Speaker 2: exceptional woman who engaged in Jung's practice of active imagination
- 38:10Speaker 2: and created this incredible artwork. based on her visions, and
- 38:16Speaker 2: kept journals of her visions. And Jung was really inspired
- 38:21Speaker 2: by her and did a lot of work with her visions.
- 38:25Speaker 2: So this is, I'm going to be reading a quote
- 38:27Speaker 2: from a book by the Jungian analyst Claire Douglas about
- 38:33Speaker 2: Christiana Morgan. And the title of the book is Translate
- 38:36Speaker 2: This Darkness. And here's the quote. So she'd had a vision,
- 38:39Speaker 2: Christiana had had a vision of a dragon. Christiana's vision
- 38:43Speaker 2: showed her that a woman hero's task was not to
- 38:46Speaker 2: kill the dragon, but to keep it alive, even as
- 38:50Speaker 2: she separated herself from unconscious fusion with it and its power.
- 38:54Speaker 2: It's not okay to be fused with it. Through entering
- 38:58Speaker 2: into conscious relation with her dark dragon, Christiana integrated its
- 39:02Speaker 2: power inside herself. She redeemed her raging fire spitting dragon
- 39:08Speaker 2: along with the treasure and She said, it in the
- 39:20Speaker 2: hope that she would become a beautiful princess and live
- 39:23Speaker 2: prettily and happily ever after with and for some man.
- 39:28Speaker 2: She realized that a woman hero needed her dragon to
- 39:32Speaker 2: stay a dragon. Christiana was doing difficult work because she
- 39:36Speaker 2: dealt with images of the feminine that had not been
- 39:39Speaker 2: put into words before and contradicted everything she had been
- 39:43Speaker 2: taught about women.
- 39:45Speaker 4: Wow.
- 39:46Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 39:47Speaker 5: That really important insight of One has to differentiate from
- 39:52Speaker 5: the dragon, from the primordial instincts so that we don't
- 39:56Speaker 5: become dangerous to everyone around us, but then stay in
- 40:00Speaker 5: that creative relationship. Now, this idea, which I'd love for
- 40:06Speaker 5: you guys to chime in on, that the author of
- 40:10Speaker 5: that book says that the individuating stance she was able
- 40:15Speaker 5: to achieve is that she doesn't need to submit or
- 40:19Speaker 5: be dependent on any man, but that she is something
- 40:25Speaker 5: wildly and powerfully and creatively independent. So I think this
- 40:33Speaker 5: is also a message for men in this generation, for
- 40:38Speaker 5: men to also wake up to their own dragon and
- 40:41Speaker 5: to be able to take a stance that your life
- 40:45Speaker 5: isn't predicated upon serving the women around you. Constantly looking
- 40:52Speaker 5: to see what they might need or be protected or
- 40:55Speaker 5: whatever our fantasies are about that. But to be able
- 40:59Speaker 5: to step back, not so much into the dragon, but
- 41:03Speaker 5: perhaps into the wild man, which Robert Bly talks about,
- 41:08Speaker 5: or the green man, or the hero. And for men
- 41:11Speaker 5: to be able to ask, who am I when I
- 41:14Speaker 5: am not pandering to women. And I think that this
- 41:20Speaker 5: idea for men and women in this age is enormously essential.
- 41:26Speaker 4: Yeah. So it really, what I'm thinking you've touched on
- 41:32Speaker 4: and brought up, Joseph, is what is right relationship? How
- 41:38Speaker 4: do we, whatever our dragons are, challenges in life, our
- 41:44Speaker 4: own inner world that is still hasn't been sorted out,
- 41:49Speaker 4: is still, you know, got some feet in the primeval.
- 41:53Speaker 4: How do we do this? How do we maintain the
- 41:56Speaker 4: relationship with all of that material and differentiate ourselves from it?
- 42:03Speaker 4: And I think, Lisa, the clue was in what you
- 42:05Speaker 4: read from Claire Douglas, which is about Christiana Morgan, that
- 42:10Speaker 4: she had this relationship with the dragon and it could
- 42:14Speaker 4: still remain a dragon.
- 42:15Speaker 2: Mm-hmm.
- 42:16Speaker 4: She wasn't fused with it. Right. She wasn't fused. She
- 42:21Speaker 4: wasn't enmeshed. And neither did she just reject it and
- 42:26Speaker 4: try to slam the door on it and tell it
- 42:28Speaker 4: to go away. But we are going to have to
- 42:31Speaker 4: keep on dealing with each other. And, of course, we
- 42:36Speaker 4: tend to have relationships that are enmeshed. with others that
- 42:42Speaker 4: represent and touch on our own internal world. Sure.
- 42:47Speaker 2: So what I think of what, from what you're both
- 42:50Speaker 2: saying is that it's sort of translating into what it
- 42:52Speaker 2: might look like in a person's life is, and Joseph,
- 42:55Speaker 2: I really appreciate what you're saying about men. I definitely
- 42:57Speaker 2: see that, you know, the, the, the women's version of
- 43:01Speaker 2: it though, might look something like if a woman's fused
- 43:05Speaker 2: with her dragon, she might be, nasty and bitter and
- 43:09Speaker 2: resentful and constantly kind of carping and criticizing and, uh,
- 43:14Speaker 2: you know, putting, putting her, her partner down, let's say, um,
- 43:20Speaker 2: that's not, that's destructive. That's a destructive dragon.
- 43:24Speaker 4: Then you're a victim of the dragon.
- 43:26Speaker 2: But if you can, if you can not fuse with it, but,
- 43:29Speaker 2: but don't shut it away and turn it into something
- 43:31Speaker 2: nice and pretty where you're, you're just shoving your feelings aside.
- 43:37Speaker 2: if you let the dragon be a dragon and you
- 43:38Speaker 2: have a relationship with the dragon, then you can sort
- 43:41Speaker 2: of stand and say, this is, this is, you know,
- 43:44Speaker 2: this is what I want. Let's have a conversation about it.
- 43:48Speaker 5: Exactly.
- 43:49Speaker 2: Yeah. I think what we're all, what we're all saying
- 43:51Speaker 2: is men and women should both be doing that.
- 43:54Speaker 5: And you're right to say it looks different for men
- 43:56Speaker 5: that are captured by the dragon. They keep turning without
- 44:02Speaker 5: realizing it, turning all women into mother figures and, and,
- 44:06Speaker 5: Pressing them to take care of their needs, pressing them
- 44:11Speaker 5: to be maternal vessels.
- 44:14Speaker 4: Yep.
- 44:14Speaker 2: And one of the prime, I mean, going back to
- 44:18Speaker 2: what we started with earlier, like Tiamat, I mean, I
- 44:20Speaker 2: think that that goes, you have to kill the mother dragon.
- 44:23Speaker 2: That's the first stage of developing an ego. You have
- 44:28Speaker 2: to kill the mother. Exactly.
- 44:31Speaker 5: Which is what Freud noticed in terms of repression.
- 44:34Speaker 4: Yes.
- 44:34Speaker 5: That you've got to take this stuff. out of the
- 44:37Speaker 5: long-term goals, if I could only find a woman to
- 44:40Speaker 5: do all of these things for me, then I'll be
- 44:43Speaker 5: really happy. And so one of the ways in the
- 44:46Speaker 5: more ancient world that people did better about this is
- 44:49Speaker 5: they had powerful same-sex communities so that men could rely
- 44:55Speaker 5: on men for much of their needs and women can
- 44:58Speaker 5: rely on women for much of their needs and come
- 45:02Speaker 5: together in ways that are creative and life-affirming.
- 45:05Speaker 2: But women have that still and men really don't.
- 45:08Speaker 5: Since the Industrial Revolution.
- 45:10Speaker 2: I should say women can create that easily for themselves.
- 45:15Speaker 2: They have book clubs or something, but men don't tend to.
- 45:19Speaker 5: Which I think is, again, the vestige of the dragon.
- 45:23Speaker 5: Because they get married, they go to work, they come home,
- 45:27Speaker 5: and the wife is the best friend and the mother
- 45:31Speaker 5: of the children forever. And the lover and the confidant.
- 45:35Speaker 5: And it becomes everything in the same way that the
- 45:38Speaker 5: mother was to the boy. Because the mother is the
- 45:42Speaker 5: companion to the three-year-old boy. She is the one where
- 45:47Speaker 5: everything goes to.
- 45:49Speaker 2: Well, I mean, I'm certainly that for my son. And
- 45:52Speaker 2: always will be.
- 45:52Speaker 5: And I see that smile on your face.
- 45:56Speaker 2: He's never going to leave me. Yeah.
- 46:00Speaker 5: Fathers are also out of the house. So your mother
- 46:03Speaker 5: does become your primary companion, your friend, the person you're around.
- 46:07Speaker 5: There's a lot of ideas about how this might change.
- 46:12Speaker 5: But honestly, I think that if both mom and dad
- 46:18Speaker 5: split the time, each one is working 25 hours a
- 46:21Speaker 5: week away from the house. Dad's there half the time
- 46:26Speaker 5: taking care of those kids. Mom's there half the time
- 46:29Speaker 5: taking care of those kids. Then your kids will know
- 46:33Speaker 5: you as a father. And the sense of being companioned
- 46:37Speaker 5: by the masculine and the feminine would be in the psyche.
- 46:42Speaker 4: And there is also the powerful... archetypal reality that undergirds
- 46:50Speaker 4: all of this. That the archetype of the mother and
- 46:53Speaker 4: the father are incredibly powerful. And kids that were raised
- 47:00Speaker 4: in good... There used to be some stories about like
- 47:05Speaker 4: Boys Town. There were no mothers.
- 47:08Speaker 2: Yeah, that's still there. And is devouring in nature because
- 47:13Speaker 2: it is... It is the creative unconscious which can give
- 47:17Speaker 2: birth and destroy.
- 47:18Speaker 4: Yes. And that the maternal principle is simply there, regardless
- 47:25Speaker 4: of whether caretakers are male or female. And the task
- 47:30Speaker 4: of separating remains.
- 47:34Speaker 2: I love the fact that we started with dragons and
- 47:37Speaker 2: somehow we're into like the roles of the sexes and
- 47:40Speaker 2: child rearing. It's just, but it's all there, right?
- 47:43Speaker 5: That's Jung's idea that the dragon is the primal experience
- 47:48Speaker 5: that human beings have. So we have to talk about
- 47:52Speaker 5: developmental psychology to ground it. And what does that mean
- 47:57Speaker 5: inside of us? And when we think about humans that
- 48:01Speaker 5: really turn us off or shock us, if we squint
- 48:05Speaker 5: our eyes, they're basically behaving like toddlers. They're yelling. They're
- 48:11Speaker 5: making commands. One of my friends, It's a great story.
- 48:15Speaker 5: He's just got married and his wife had a three-year-old child.
- 48:22Speaker 5: And so the three-year-old girl comes into the house one
- 48:25Speaker 5: day and slams the door and she goes, I own everything.
- 48:30Speaker 5: He'd never had a child. He was like, I have
- 48:35Speaker 5: no idea what to do.
- 48:38Speaker 2: She was a little dragon.
- 48:39Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 48:41Speaker 5: But when we see that, happening in an adult who's
- 48:44Speaker 5: 40 or 50 or 60, walking around belching, male or female,
- 48:50Speaker 5: I own everything. It's not so cute. It doesn't make
- 48:54Speaker 5: us laugh so much, but we can see that it
- 48:58Speaker 5: comes from that unresolved relationship to the dragon. And the
- 49:02Speaker 5: seduction of the dragon has never been broken.
- 49:06Speaker 2: Yes, yes.
- 49:09Speaker 4: So we do have dragons inside, like this little girl.
- 49:14Speaker 4: you know, it's all mine. I have the horde. We
- 49:18Speaker 4: all can breathe fire in angry enactments that we might
- 49:24Speaker 4: later regret. And so it goes. The inner battle of
- 49:32Speaker 4: ego and choice and consciousness over the ever-present primordial instincts
- 49:44Speaker 4: that continue to exist in us. And we see dragons
- 49:49Speaker 4: out there all the time of people and the awful
- 49:53Speaker 4: tragic consequences of inner dragons that were not tamed, defeated,
- 50:02Speaker 4: mastered in some way.
- 50:05Speaker 5: You see, recently there's school shootings. And it happened yet again.
- 50:09Speaker 3: Yes.
- 50:11Speaker 5: And we have your boy, your teenage boy who you
- 50:15Speaker 5: love and seems like an average teenage boy. And this
- 50:20Speaker 5: primordial force comes up and overtakes the ego, overtakes the
- 50:27Speaker 5: moral stance and compels kids who don't have the muscularity
- 50:34Speaker 5: of ego to be able to say no. to the
- 50:38Speaker 5: primal impulse to kill. Yeah.
- 50:42Speaker 2: So it's a whole stage of development to get to
- 50:46Speaker 2: the point where you can have a conscious generative relationship
- 50:50Speaker 2: with your dragon.
- 50:52Speaker 4: And it sparks in me the idea that we sort
- 50:57Speaker 4: of touched on slightly, which is It takes companions sometimes.
- 51:05Speaker 4: That the hero, like Beowulf, for example, goes to kill
- 51:10Speaker 4: Grendel the dragon, and he has companions who help him.
- 51:16Speaker 4: So sometimes those companions are steadfast, and sometimes at the
- 51:20Speaker 4: last minute they hightail it out of the cave, the
- 51:25Speaker 4: dragon's lair. But it does... evoke this image of a
- 51:31Speaker 4: boy like some of these school shooters, and they're teenagers.
- 51:36Speaker 4: You know, they're not men. They're young men, adolescents, boys,
- 51:43Speaker 4: and they need companions. They need support. It's too soon
- 51:52Speaker 4: for them to be trying to do the developmental work
- 51:57Speaker 4: all alone. And by all alone, I don't mean living
- 52:01Speaker 4: in the forest in a hut, but alone, unseen, unrecognized,
- 52:06Speaker 4: not communicated well enough with, unseen in some basic relational way.
- 52:14Speaker 5: Our boys have to be claimed. They have to be
- 52:18Speaker 5: gathered up. And even though your boy says, no, no,
- 52:22Speaker 5: leave me alone, there needs to be something strong enough
- 52:25Speaker 5: in the culture to parents but also the community to
- 52:29Speaker 5: pull them into relationship and not allow them to stay
- 52:34Speaker 5: in the grip of the dragon and.
- 52:36Speaker 4: To teach them how to hunt you know from time
- 52:41Speaker 4: immemorial men taught other men young men coming up how
- 52:48Speaker 4: to do this.
- 52:50Speaker 5: Which is about life skills this ability to provide for oneself.
- 52:56Speaker 2: Yeah And with that, is it a good time to
- 53:00Speaker 2: switch to a dream?
- 53:01Speaker 5: Yeah, it's a great time to switch to a dream.
- 53:03Speaker 2: Let's do it. Have you ever wondered what your dreams mean?
- 53:08Speaker 2: Join us in Dream School at thisjungielife.com and find out.
- 53:13Speaker 2: Jung wrote, dreams are a little hidden door in the
- 53:16Speaker 2: innermost and most secret recesses of the soul.
- 53:19Speaker 4: Dream School is a unique, self-paced online program you can
- 53:23Speaker 4: start at any time. that unlocks access to your inner world.
- 53:28Speaker 4: Our 12-month program provides the support, knowledge and guidance you
- 53:33Speaker 4: need to reach within, decipher your personal dream code and
- 53:37Speaker 4: harness it to optimize your life. By enrolling, you'll join
- 53:42Speaker 4: an affirming community of fellow travelers, each pursuing a unique quest.
- 53:47Speaker 3: And it's fun. Join us on an adventure to wholeness
- 53:51Speaker 3: and healing through understanding your dreams. Go to thisjungielife.com and
- 53:56Speaker 3: click on Dream School. You'll be taken to our secure checkout.
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- 54:12Speaker 5: Today's dreamer is a 25-year-old male who works in food service,
- 54:18Speaker 5: and the title is The Four Dragons. I am in
- 54:23Speaker 5: my parents' house with all my immediate family. In the dream,
- 54:29Speaker 5: my parents, both my siblings, and I are all about
- 54:32Speaker 5: 15 years younger than we are in real life, making
- 54:36Speaker 5: my parents about 40, my brother and sister around 13
- 54:41Speaker 5: and 12 respectively, and myself 10 years old. All five
- 54:46Speaker 5: of us are frantically trying to batten down the house,
- 54:51Speaker 5: locking every window, barricading every door because we know that
- 54:56Speaker 5: a dragon is coming. We do not know what the
- 55:01Speaker 5: dragon plans to do, but we know that we must
- 55:04Speaker 5: protect ourselves. As I am pushing an armoire in front
- 55:09Speaker 5: of the French doors at the back of the house,
- 55:12Speaker 5: I hear the great beating wings and see through the
- 55:16Speaker 5: door that the sunny backyard is now in shadow. I
- 55:21Speaker 5: know that the dragon has arrived. I pray out loud
- 55:25Speaker 5: to God that he protects our house from the dragon,
- 55:28Speaker 5: that no flame will catch, and that the walls and
- 55:32Speaker 5: roof will not collapse. As I complete my prayer, I
- 55:36Speaker 5: feel certain that it has been heard and our house
- 55:40Speaker 5: will be protected. My family and I gather by the
- 55:44Speaker 5: back doors to listen as the dragon begins to speak.
- 55:50Speaker 5: It mocks us in a deep, booming voice, saying we
- 55:56Speaker 5: are weak and wicked. And my mother begins to dissemble
- 56:01Speaker 5: my barricade, and I can't stop her. She's gathered small
- 56:06Speaker 5: plastic berries that might be used as Christmas decorations, and
- 56:11Speaker 5: now outside is throwing the berries into the air as
- 56:16Speaker 5: if to hit the dragon. She's angry and determined to
- 56:20Speaker 5: harm it, and I beg her to come back inside,
- 56:23Speaker 5: telling her this will not help and that she's putting
- 56:26Speaker 5: herself in danger. She returns inside. I begin to move
- 56:32Speaker 5: the armoire back in place when, next to me, my
- 56:36Speaker 5: mother opens a window and jumps through. She leaps into
- 56:41Speaker 5: the air and transforms herself into a dragon. I crossed
- 56:46Speaker 5: to the front of the house to watch in awe.
- 56:49Speaker 5: I did not know she could do this. My mother
- 56:52Speaker 5: is a cerulean blue dragon, serpent-like, and long as a bus,
- 56:59Speaker 5: resembling those from Chinese mythology. The first dragon is golden
- 57:04Speaker 5: and much larger than her, maybe five times her size,
- 57:08Speaker 5: and looks more like a creature from European myth with
- 57:12Speaker 5: four legs and great webbed wings. There is one other dragon,
- 57:17Speaker 5: identical to my mother, but crimson-red. I know that the
- 57:22Speaker 5: red dragon is more malicious than the golden one, but
- 57:26Speaker 5: not as powerful. I watch all three fly high into
- 57:31Speaker 5: the air, twisting and writhing as my mother leads them
- 57:35Speaker 5: away from our house and out over the sea. In
- 57:38Speaker 5: the dream, the house is on a beach. Out above
- 57:42Speaker 5: the water, my mother reverses her flight deface her pursuers,
- 57:47Speaker 5: and wraps herself around them both. All three plunge into
- 57:52Speaker 5: the water and disappear. I know this has done great
- 57:55Speaker 5: damage to all of them, but I feel that they
- 57:58Speaker 5: will soon return. Suddenly, my understanding of the circumstances has changed.
- 58:06Speaker 5: I now know that we are all protecting my brother.
- 58:10Speaker 5: The dragons have come for him. because he can transform
- 58:14Speaker 5: into a dragon too. He is very afraid and hiding
- 58:18Speaker 5: in his bedroom. My sister and my father are ambivalent
- 58:22Speaker 5: to the situation, and my mother has not returned from
- 58:25Speaker 5: the water, so I must protect my brother alone. I
- 58:30Speaker 5: turn to the back of the house to see the
- 58:31Speaker 5: French doors open again. I try desperately to close and
- 58:36Speaker 5: barricade them. As I get the armoire black in place,
- 58:41Speaker 5: I sense that the golden dragon has returned overhead. I
- 58:46Speaker 5: close my eyes and pray again for God's protection. When
- 58:49Speaker 5: I open my eyes, I am my older brother in
- 58:53Speaker 5: his bedroom. I'm desperately afraid, and I hear the dragon's
- 58:59Speaker 5: mocking voice calling for me to join it. I feel
- 59:03Speaker 5: that it wishes to harm me, but it is not
- 59:06Speaker 5: saying this. Despite my fear and my desire, to stay inside,
- 59:11Speaker 5: I cannot help but transform. I am pulled through the
- 59:15Speaker 5: roof as if it is insubstantial, and I am in
- 59:18Speaker 5: the open air above the house flying on emerald wings.
- 59:23Speaker 5: I look just like the golden dragon, but green and
- 59:25Speaker 5: much smaller, about the size of a compact car. I
- 59:29Speaker 5: cannot see the larger dragon, but I know it is
- 59:32Speaker 5: circling above me and I feel its condescension at my fear.
- 59:37Speaker 5: It is slow and confident and will catch me soon,
- 59:41Speaker 5: although I'm not sure of what harm it wishes to
- 59:43Speaker 5: do me. I close my eyes and pray to be
- 59:48Speaker 5: returned to the safety of the house, but I know
- 59:51Speaker 5: I cannot get back. I feel the golden dragon descend
- 59:55Speaker 5: upon me and I wake in terror.
- 59:58Speaker 4: Oh, such a dream. Goodness.
- 1:00:00Speaker 5: Yeah, the great dream. For context, the dreamer writes, I
- 1:00:06Speaker 5: am close with my mother and sister, but only recently
- 1:00:09Speaker 5: have reconnected with my father after a few years without contact.
- 1:00:14Speaker 5: My brother and I have not spoken in over a
- 1:00:16Speaker 5: year since he revealed that his developing faith and my
- 1:00:20Speaker 5: homosexuality were at odds. On Christmas, my mother informed me
- 1:00:25Speaker 5: that my brother and his wife are expecting their first child.
- 1:00:30Speaker 5: He says his main feelings in the dream were fear, dread,
- 1:00:36Speaker 5: insignificance and frustration at my own size and strength, awe.
- 1:00:42Speaker 5: And he offers a few associations. Though I am a
- 1:00:48Speaker 5: fan of fantasy, I do not have any particularly unique
- 1:00:53Speaker 5: relationship or understanding of dragons. At the age of 10
- 1:00:56Speaker 5: years old, my home was comfortable and my family was stable. Boy,
- 1:01:02Speaker 5: that armoire keeps coming back and back. It sounds silly,
- 1:01:07Speaker 5: but I'm like thinking about why the armoire? That's the
- 1:01:11Speaker 5: bulwark against the dragon over and over again.
- 1:01:15Speaker 2: Well, it's just such a kind of, I don't know, vividly,
- 1:01:21Speaker 2: vivid dream and very well told too. I'm really appreciating that.
- 1:01:26Speaker 2: The dreamer really captured it very well and appreciating that.
- 1:01:32Speaker 4: So. But the armoire is that the first impulse on
- 1:01:38Speaker 4: the part of the dream ego is barricading, is hiding.
- 1:01:43Speaker 4: It's a defense.
- 1:01:45Speaker 2: It's defense against this numinous potential.
- 1:01:48Speaker 3: Right.
- 1:01:49Speaker 4: But it's not running away. I mean, there are lots
- 1:01:52Speaker 4: of ways we can defend ourselves. But I think it's
- 1:01:55Speaker 4: interesting to block the door, to hide, to withdraw, basically.
- 1:02:02Speaker 2: Well, and kind of create a barrier.
- 1:02:04Speaker 4: And create a barrier. You know, very much like in
- 1:02:08Speaker 4: the story of the three little pigs, you know, eventually
- 1:02:11Speaker 4: the third pig builds a house of brick that is impermeable.
- 1:02:19Speaker 4: to the wolf. So here we have a dragon in
- 1:02:22Speaker 4: that same role of attacking, invading, penetrating, and let's just
- 1:02:29Speaker 4: shore up the walls. And an armoire has lots of size,
- 1:02:35Speaker 4: and it plays on the word arm and being armed, maybe.
- 1:02:39Speaker 5: I don't know.
- 1:02:41Speaker 4: But that's chapter number one, and he prays out loud
- 1:02:45Speaker 4: to God. So seek help from without. But Mom is
- 1:02:51Speaker 4: pretty willing to go out there and confront the dragon.
- 1:02:54Speaker 2: She's going to get out there one way or the other.
- 1:02:56Speaker 4: Yeah, the first effort of this dream figure of little
- 1:03:03Speaker 4: plastic berries, and isn't that nice? And they could be
- 1:03:05Speaker 4: Christmas decorations. So what he didn't know is that his
- 1:03:10Speaker 4: mother can transform into a dragon, I think all mothers
- 1:03:15Speaker 4: can do this.
- 1:03:19Speaker 2: But it's so interesting, right? Because here's the mythology of
- 1:03:22Speaker 2: Tiamat and Marduk.
- 1:03:25Speaker 4: Say more about that.
- 1:03:26Speaker 2: Well, his mother's a dragon.
- 1:03:28Speaker 4: Ah.
- 1:03:29Speaker 2: His mother's a dragon.
- 1:03:31Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 1:03:33Speaker 2: And what's being asked of him in the dream is
- 1:03:35Speaker 2: to find his own dragon self.
- 1:03:37Speaker 4: Yeah. But it's... Chapter number two, first you barricade, pray
- 1:03:44Speaker 4: to God, and then you hope for protection from, in
- 1:03:49Speaker 4: this case, Mom, who can transform into a cerulean blue dragon,
- 1:03:57Speaker 4: serpent-like and as long as a bus.
- 1:04:01Speaker 2: And by the way, this more sort of eastern dragon,
- 1:04:06Speaker 2: which is more associated with, you know, the positive pull
- 1:04:10Speaker 2: of the archetype.
- 1:04:12Speaker 4: So the story goes on. There are more dragons. Mom
- 1:04:19Speaker 4: engages with the dragons. And like a bird is a decoy.
- 1:04:26Speaker 4: She leads the other dragons away from her vulnerable offspring
- 1:04:31Speaker 4: in the house.
- 1:04:32Speaker 2: Is that what she's doing? I mean, that's interesting. I
- 1:04:34Speaker 2: wonder what the That does seem possible that that's the
- 1:04:39Speaker 2: purpose of it.
- 1:04:40Speaker 4: She says, my mother leads them away from our house
- 1:04:43Speaker 4: and out over the sea. And then.
- 1:04:47Speaker 2: To sort of protect the family.
- 1:04:49Speaker 4: And then she reverses her flight to face her pursuers
- 1:04:54Speaker 4: and wraps herself around both of them. And they plunge
- 1:04:57Speaker 4: into the water and disappear. So this is great. I mean,
- 1:05:00Speaker 4: this could be a movie. Of these dragons battling over
- 1:05:04Speaker 4: the ocean, plunging into the water.
- 1:05:05Speaker 2: All these beautiful colors. They sound so beautiful. Crimson and
- 1:05:09Speaker 2: gold and cerulean and emerald.
- 1:05:11Speaker 4: So after this is where there's a change. So this
- 1:05:15Speaker 4: has done great damage to them all. And then he says,
- 1:05:20Speaker 4: suddenly my understanding of the circumstances has changed. I now
- 1:05:26Speaker 4: know we're all protecting my brother. Mm-hmm. And they've come
- 1:05:30Speaker 4: to him because he can transform into a dragon too.
- 1:05:34Speaker 4: But brother is afraid, hiding in his bedroom. Mom has
- 1:05:39Speaker 4: not come back, so our dream ego has to protect
- 1:05:42Speaker 4: his brother all by himself. And now those French doors
- 1:05:46Speaker 4: are open again. Got to try to reestablish the barricade
- 1:05:50Speaker 4: with the armoire. Back to the beginning, the golden dragon
- 1:05:55Speaker 4: has returned. He closes his eyes and prays again. And then, aha,
- 1:06:01Speaker 4: I am my older brother in his bedroom. Oh, my goodness.
- 1:06:07Speaker 4: The brother and the dream ego are one. And he says,
- 1:06:12Speaker 4: I'm desperately afraid. The dragon's mocking voice is calling. I
- 1:06:18Speaker 4: feel it wishes to harm me, but is not saying this.
- 1:06:24Speaker 4: Despite my fear and my desire to stay inside, I
- 1:06:28Speaker 4: cannot help but transform. And then he's pulled through the
- 1:06:34Speaker 4: roof and flying on emerald wings. I look just like
- 1:06:38Speaker 4: the golden dragon, but green and smaller, about the size
- 1:06:43Speaker 4: of a compact car. So that's really charming.
- 1:06:48Speaker 5: And to me, just jumping forward a bit, this is
- 1:06:52Speaker 5: a story about puberty and sexuality and you know the
- 1:07:00Speaker 5: brother is 13 and the dragons are coming for him
- 1:07:04Speaker 5: yeah yeah and sooner or later he's 10 he's going
- 1:07:07Speaker 5: to be 13 and the dragons will come for him
- 1:07:10Speaker 5: too and he's going to be full of all kinds
- 1:07:14Speaker 5: of passion and turbulence and difficulty and from his perspective
- 1:07:21Speaker 5: he looks and he's praying to god this isn't going
- 1:07:23Speaker 5: to happen to me And the idea that God wants
- 1:07:28Speaker 5: us to all remain virginal and sexually undeveloped because purity
- 1:07:34Speaker 5: is the best thing. And that it seems the mother's
- 1:07:39Speaker 5: role is interesting and complicated. He thinks that the mother
- 1:07:45Speaker 5: is trying to keep the dragons away from him. And
- 1:07:51Speaker 5: that she's going out and she's haunting the dragon, but
- 1:07:55Speaker 5: she can't stay away from it. And when mom and
- 1:07:59Speaker 5: the dragon start writhing, they look exactly like snakes that
- 1:08:03Speaker 5: are mating. And if you look at images of snake
- 1:08:09Speaker 5: pits when they're all mating, they're winding around each other
- 1:08:12Speaker 5: in this kind of erotic frenzy. So it's a little
- 1:08:18Speaker 5: unclear about what mom wants, wants the attention from mom
- 1:08:24Speaker 5: the dragon. But clearly, in the dream, he can't understand
- 1:08:30Speaker 5: why anybody would want to be a dragon or want
- 1:08:34Speaker 5: to be with a dragon and how the dragon is
- 1:08:39Speaker 5: something that's just so terrible to a 10-year-old boy. We
- 1:08:45Speaker 5: have a 25-year-old boy alienated from his father. He's working
- 1:08:48Speaker 5: in food service. I don't know whether that was what
- 1:08:53Speaker 5: he longed for. Does he have access to his own
- 1:08:58Speaker 5: sexual desires? Is he out there in the world contending
- 1:09:04Speaker 5: in the way that he wants to? He says that
- 1:09:07Speaker 5: he's gay, but is he actualized that way, or is
- 1:09:10Speaker 5: he retreated into the world of the mother too much,
- 1:09:16Speaker 5: and that something needs to come and call him out
- 1:09:18Speaker 5: of the house?
- 1:09:21Speaker 2: He says a bunch of times, I think the dragon
- 1:09:23Speaker 2: wants to hurt me, although he never says that. So
- 1:09:26Speaker 2: he's really being summoned, Joseph, which I think goes to
- 1:09:29Speaker 2: your point. He's being summoned to, I want to say,
- 1:09:31Speaker 2: something like a larger destiny, whether that's to live out
- 1:09:35Speaker 2: his sexuality, but perhaps also to actualize himself in other
- 1:09:40Speaker 2: ways as well.
- 1:09:41Speaker 5: The dragon may be his father, who's just come back
- 1:09:45Speaker 5: into his life and is big and scary. You know,
- 1:09:50Speaker 5: it's not uncommon that if there's an ugly divorce, moms
- 1:09:55Speaker 5: are really angry at their dads. And the children, little
- 1:09:59Speaker 5: boys bonded with their mom, see dad as negative and
- 1:10:04Speaker 5: maybe even dangerous or inscrutable, but very, very negative. So
- 1:10:10Speaker 5: that when a boy needs to be able to look
- 1:10:13Speaker 5: at men and not be afraid of them, or look
- 1:10:16Speaker 5: at men and not feel his mother's contempt, He can't
- 1:10:20Speaker 5: find that in himself. He can't find a way to
- 1:10:23Speaker 5: look at men and think well of them or want
- 1:10:27Speaker 5: to be close to them. So that's a big piece
- 1:10:31Speaker 5: of work of reclaiming that I think the dream is
- 1:10:34Speaker 5: trying to bring forward.
- 1:10:38Speaker 4: What I was paying attention to is sort of the
- 1:10:43Speaker 4: hero's journey here. You know, pray to God, barricade the
- 1:10:49Speaker 4: walls with the armoire, et cetera, et cetera. But that
- 1:10:53Speaker 4: eventually he realizes that he and his brother are one,
- 1:10:58Speaker 4: and he does answer the call. He goes up.
- 1:11:04Speaker 2: He can't not.
- 1:11:05Speaker 5: He doesn't answer the call. He's pulled into it.
- 1:11:07Speaker 4: Right. But to my mind, that is a really positive
- 1:11:14Speaker 4: image of that you, too, have access to your dragon nature.
- 1:11:21Speaker 4: And he's smaller. He's still afraid. But he's out there
- 1:11:26Speaker 4: flying around with the dragons and claiming— And claiming that
- 1:11:31Speaker 4: he's no longer hiding in the house trying to block
- 1:11:36Speaker 4: what is going on. I think it's a really positive image,
- 1:11:44Speaker 4: you know, and especially his having to come to terms
- 1:11:48Speaker 4: with his homosexuality. Of that claiming... And what it means
- 1:11:55Speaker 4: in the family context and nevertheless, you know, being a
- 1:11:59Speaker 4: dragon of this is my nature.
- 1:12:04Speaker 2: Yeah. This is my nature.
- 1:12:06Speaker 4: This is my nature.
- 1:12:07Speaker 5: That last sentence says it all. I close my eyes
- 1:12:11Speaker 5: and pray to be returned to the safety of the house,
- 1:12:14Speaker 5: but I know I cannot get back.
- 1:12:17Speaker 4: Yes.
- 1:12:17Speaker 3: Right.
- 1:12:18Speaker 5: Like it's over. Like running back to mom.
- 1:12:23Speaker 4: Yes.
- 1:12:24Speaker 5: Is done, and you're out there contending with other dragons
- 1:12:27Speaker 5: and spreading your wings, just as you were saying, Deb.
- 1:12:30Speaker 3: Mm-hmm.
- 1:12:31Speaker 5: And needing, you feel small, but you need to be
- 1:12:36Speaker 5: out of the house.
- 1:12:37Speaker 2: And I love that one of the feelings in the
- 1:12:38Speaker 2: dream toward the end is awe.
- 1:12:40Speaker 4: Mm-hmm. Yeah, so. I was just going back to take
- 1:12:45Speaker 4: a look at where the brother is in the dream. Oh,
- 1:12:50Speaker 4: he has to protect his brother. Mm-hmm. So it's interesting
- 1:12:55Speaker 4: that in waking life, it's the brother who is on
- 1:13:01Speaker 4: the verge of some kind of rejection of our dreamer.
- 1:13:05Speaker 4: But in the dream, the dream ego has to protect
- 1:13:09Speaker 4: the older brother. So there's power there.
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