Latest / Science Fiction Books - Daily / 09 - The Flying Inn - GK Chesterton
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Chapter nine, the Higher Criticism and mister Hips Pebblewick boasted
- 0:10Speaker 1: an enterprising evening paper of its own, called the Pebblewick Globe,
- 0:16Speaker 1: and it was the great vaunt of the editor's life
- 0:19Speaker 1: that he had got out an edition announcing the mystery
- 0:22Speaker 1: of the vanishing signboard, almost simultaneously with its vanishing. In
- 0:29Speaker 1: the rows that followed, Sandwich men found no little protection
- 0:33Speaker 1: from the blows indiscriminately given them behind and before. In
- 0:39Speaker 1: the large wooden boards they carried inscribed the Vanishing pub
- 0:44Speaker 1: Pebblewick's fairy Tale Special, and the paper contained a categorical
- 0:51Speaker 1: and mainly correct account of what had happened, or what
- 0:54Speaker 1: seemed to have happened to the eyes of the amazed
- 0:58Speaker 1: Jarge and his crowd of somethizers. George Byrne, carpenter of
- 1:04Speaker 1: this town, with Samuel Gripes Drayman, in the service of
- 1:09Speaker 1: Messrs j and Gubbins Brewers, together with a number of
- 1:14Speaker 1: other well known residents, passed by the new building erected
- 1:18Speaker 1: on the West Beach for various forms of entertainment, had
- 1:21Speaker 1: popularly called the Small Universal Hall. Seeing outside it, one
- 1:27Speaker 1: of the old in signs, now so rare they drew
- 1:31Speaker 1: the quite proper inference that the place retained the license
- 1:35Speaker 1: to sell alcoholic liquors, which so many other places in
- 1:39Speaker 1: this neighborhood have recently lost. The persons inside, however, appear
- 1:45Speaker 1: to have denied all knowledge of the fact. And when
- 1:48Speaker 1: the party, after some regrettable scenes in which no life
- 1:52Speaker 1: was lost, came out on the beach again, it was
- 1:55Speaker 1: found that the inn sign had been destroyed or stolen.
- 2:02Speaker 1: All parties were quite sober, and had indeed obtained no
- 2:06Speaker 1: opportunity to be anything else. The mystery is underlying inquiry.
- 2:12Speaker 1: But this comparatively realistic record was local and spontaneous, and
- 2:16Speaker 1: owed not a little to the accidental honesty of the editor. Moreover,
- 2:22Speaker 1: evening papers are often more honest than morning papers because
- 2:26Speaker 1: they are written by ill paid and hard worked underlings
- 2:30Speaker 1: in a great hurry, and there is no time for
- 2:32Speaker 1: more timid people to correct them. By the time the
- 2:36Speaker 1: morning papers came out next day, a faint but perceptible
- 2:39Speaker 1: change had passed over the story of the vanishing sign board.
- 2:45Speaker 1: In the daily paper, which had the largest circulation and
- 2:49Speaker 1: the most influence in that part of the world, the
- 2:52Speaker 1: problem was committed to a gentleman known by what seemed
- 2:55Speaker 1: to the non journalistic world the singular name of Hibbs. However,
- 3:00Speaker 1: it had been affixed to him in jest, in connection
- 3:03Speaker 1: with the almost complicated caution with which all his public
- 3:07Speaker 1: criticisms were qualified at every turn, so that everything came
- 3:11Speaker 1: to depend upon the conjunctions upon but, and yet, and
- 3:17Speaker 1: though and similar words. As his salary grew larger for
- 3:22Speaker 1: editors and proprietors like that sort of thing, and his
- 3:25Speaker 1: old friends fewer, For the most generous of friends cannot
- 3:28Speaker 1: but feel faintly acid at a success which has in
- 3:32Speaker 1: it nothing of the infectious flavor of glory, he grew
- 3:36Speaker 1: more and more to value himself as a diplomatist, a
- 3:40Speaker 1: man who always said the right thing. But he was
- 3:43Speaker 1: not without his intellectual nemesis, For at last he became
- 3:47Speaker 1: so very diplomatic as to be darkly and densely unintelligible.
- 3:53Speaker 1: People who knew him had no difficulty in believing that
- 3:57Speaker 1: what he had said was the right thing, the tactful thing,
- 4:00Speaker 1: the thing that should save the situation, but they had
- 4:04Speaker 1: great difficulty in discovering what it was. In his early days,
- 4:09Speaker 1: he had had a great talent, for one of the
- 4:11Speaker 1: worst tricks of modern journalism, the trick of dismissing the
- 4:15Speaker 1: important part of a question and appearing to get to
- 4:19Speaker 1: business on the unimportant part of it. Thus he would say,
- 4:23Speaker 1: whatever we may think of the rights and wrongs of
- 4:26Speaker 1: the vivisection of pauper children, we shall all agree that
- 4:31Speaker 1: it should only be done, in any event, by fully
- 4:34Speaker 1: qualified practitioners. But in the later and darker days of
- 4:39Speaker 1: his diplomacy he seemed rather to dismiss the important part
- 4:44Speaker 1: of a subject and get to grips with some totally
- 4:47Speaker 1: different subject, following some timid and elusive train of associations
- 4:52Speaker 1: of his own. In his late bad manner, as they
- 4:56Speaker 1: say of painters, he was just as likely to say,
- 5:00Speaker 1: whatever we may think of the rights and wrongs of
- 5:03Speaker 1: the vivisection of pauper children. No progressive mind can doubt
- 5:08Speaker 1: that the influence of the Vatican is on the decline.
- 5:13Speaker 1: His nickname had stuck to him in honor of a
- 5:15Speaker 1: paragraph he was alleged to have written when the American
- 5:19Speaker 1: President was wounded by a bullet fired by a lunatic
- 5:22Speaker 1: in New Orleans, and which was said to have run
- 5:26Speaker 1: the President passed a good night and his condition is
- 5:28Speaker 1: greatly improved. The assassin is not, however, a German, as
- 5:32Speaker 1: was at first supposed. Men stared at that mysterious conjunction
- 5:37Speaker 1: till they wanted to go mad and to shoot somebody themselves. Hibbs, however,
- 5:44Speaker 1: was a long, lank man with straight yellowish hair and
- 5:47Speaker 1: a manner that was externally soft and mild, but secretly supercilious.
- 5:53Speaker 1: He had been, when at Cambridge, a friend of Levison,
- 5:57Speaker 1: and they had both prided themselves on being moderate Paul politicians.
- 6:01Speaker 1: But if you have had your hat smashed over your
- 6:04Speaker 1: nose by one who has very recently described himself as
- 6:07Speaker 1: a law abiden man, and if you have had to
- 6:11Speaker 1: run for your life with one coat tail and encouraged
- 6:14Speaker 1: to further bodily activity by having irregular pieces of a
- 6:18Speaker 1: corrugated iron roof thrown after you by men more energetic
- 6:22Speaker 1: than yourself, you will find you emerge with emotions which
- 6:26Speaker 1: are not solely those of a moderate politician. Hidds, however,
- 6:32Speaker 1: had already composed alderete on the Peblic incident, which rather
- 6:36Speaker 1: pointed to the truth of the story, so far as
- 6:39Speaker 1: his articles ever pointed to anything. His motives for veering
- 6:44Speaker 1: vaguely in this direction, were as usual complex. He knew
- 6:48Speaker 1: the millionaire who owned the paper had a hobby of spiritualism,
- 6:52Speaker 1: and something might always come out of not suppressing a
- 6:55Speaker 1: marvelous story. He knew that too, at least the prosperous
- 7:00Speaker 1: artisans or small tradesmen who had attested the tale were
- 7:05Speaker 1: staunch supporters of the party. He knew that Lord Ivywood
- 7:10Speaker 1: must be mildly but not effectually checked, for Lord Ivywood
- 7:15Speaker 1: was of the other party, and there could be no
- 7:18Speaker 1: milder or less effectual way of checking him than by
- 7:22Speaker 1: allowing the paper to lend at least a temporary credit
- 7:25Speaker 1: to a well supported story that came from outside and
- 7:29Speaker 1: certainly had not been like so many stories created in
- 7:32Speaker 1: the office. Amid all these considerations, had Hibbs, however, steered
- 7:38Speaker 1: his way to a more or less confirmatory article when
- 7:41Speaker 1: the sudden apparition of J. Levison's secretary in the sub
- 7:44Speaker 1: editor's room with a burst collar and broken eyeglasses led
- 7:49Speaker 1: mister Hibbs into a long private conversation with him and
- 7:52Speaker 1: a comparative reversal of his plans. But of course he
- 7:56Speaker 1: did not write a new article. He was not of
- 7:59Speaker 1: that divine order who make all things new. He chopped
- 8:03Speaker 1: and changed his original article in such a way that
- 8:06Speaker 1: it was something quite beyond the most bewildering article he
- 8:10Speaker 1: had written in the past, and is still prized by
- 8:13Speaker 1: those highly cultured persons who collect the worst literature of
- 8:18Speaker 1: the world. It began, indeed, with the comparatively familiar formula.
- 8:25Speaker 1: Whether we take the more lax or the more advanced
- 8:27Speaker 1: view of the old disputed problem of the morality or
- 8:30Speaker 1: immorality of the wooden signboard. As such, we shall all
- 8:34Speaker 1: agree that the scenes enacted at Pebblewick were very discreditable
- 8:38Speaker 1: to most, though not all concerned. After that tact degenerated
- 8:44Speaker 1: into a riot of irrelevance, it was a wonderful article.
- 8:52Speaker 1: The reader could get from it a faint glimpse of
- 8:55Speaker 1: mister Hibbs's opinion on almost every other subject except the
- 8:58Speaker 1: subject of the article. The first half of the next
- 9:03Speaker 1: sentence made it quite clear that mister Hibbs, had he
- 9:06Speaker 1: been present, would not have lent his active assistance to
- 9:10Speaker 1: the massacre of Saint Bartholomew or the massacres of September.
- 9:15Speaker 1: But the second half of the sentence suggested with equal
- 9:17Speaker 1: clearness that, since these two acts were no longer, as
- 9:21Speaker 1: it were, in contemplation, and all attempts to prevent them
- 9:26Speaker 1: would probably arrive a little late, he felt the warmest
- 9:29Speaker 1: friendship for the French nation. He merely insisted that his
- 9:34Speaker 1: friendship should never be mentioned except in the French language.
- 9:38Speaker 1: It must be called an entaunt. In the language taught
- 9:41Speaker 1: to tourists by waiters. It must on no account be
- 9:45Speaker 1: called an understanding in a language understanded of the people.
- 9:51Speaker 1: From the first half of the sentence following, it might
- 9:54Speaker 1: safely be inferred that mister Hibbs had read Milton, or
- 9:58Speaker 1: at least the passage about sons of Belile. From the
- 10:02Speaker 1: second half that he knew nothing about bad wine, let
- 10:05Speaker 1: alone good The next sentence began with the corruption of
- 10:10Speaker 1: the Roman Empire and contrived to end with doctor Clifford.
- 10:14Speaker 1: Then there was a weak plea for eugenics and a
- 10:17Speaker 1: warm plea against conscription, which was not true eugenics, that
- 10:23Speaker 1: was all, and it was headed the riot at Pebblewick.
- 10:29Speaker 1: Yet some injustice would be done to hims. However, if
- 10:31Speaker 1: we concealed the fact that this chaotic leader was followed
- 10:36Speaker 1: by quite a considerable mass of public correspondences. The people
- 10:41Speaker 1: who write to newspapers are, it may be supposed, a
- 10:43Speaker 1: small eccentric body, like most of those that sway a
- 10:47Speaker 1: modern state, but at least unlike the lawyers or the financiers,
- 10:51Speaker 1: or the members of parliament or the men of science.
- 10:55Speaker 1: They are people of all kinds, scattered all over the country,
- 10:59Speaker 1: of all classes, counties, ages, sects, sexes, and stages of insanity.
- 11:07Speaker 1: The letters that followed Hibbs's article are still worth looking
- 11:11Speaker 1: up in the dusty old files of his paper. A
- 11:14Speaker 1: dear old lady in the densest part of the Midlands
- 11:17Speaker 1: wrote to suggest that there might really have been an
- 11:20Speaker 1: old ship wrecked on the shore during the proceedings. Mister
- 11:25Speaker 1: Levison may have omitted to notice it, or at that
- 11:28Speaker 1: late hour of the evening it may have been mistaken
- 11:30Speaker 1: for a sign board, especially by a person of defective sight.
- 11:34Speaker 1: My own sight has been failing for some time, and
- 11:37Speaker 1: I am still a diligent reader of your paper. If
- 11:42Speaker 1: mister Hibbs's diplomacy had left one nerve in his soul undrugged,
- 11:46Speaker 1: he would have laughed, or burst into tears, or got
- 11:50Speaker 1: drunk or gone into a monastery over a letter like
- 11:53Speaker 1: that as it was, He measured it with a pencil
- 11:57Speaker 1: and decided that it was just too long to get
- 11:59Speaker 1: into the Then there was a letter from a theorist,
- 12:04Speaker 1: and a theorist of the worst sort. There is no
- 12:07Speaker 1: great harm in the theorist who makes up a new
- 12:10Speaker 1: theory to fit a new event. But the theorist who
- 12:14Speaker 1: starts with a false theory and then sees everything as
- 12:17Speaker 1: making it come true is the most dangerous enemy of
- 12:21Speaker 1: human reason. The letter began like a bullet let loose
- 12:26Speaker 1: by the trigger. Is not the whole question met by
- 12:30Speaker 1: Exodus four three. I enclose pamphlets in which I have
- 12:36Speaker 1: proved the point quite plainly, and which none of the
- 12:39Speaker 1: bishops or the so called free church ministers have attempted
- 12:42Speaker 1: to answer. The connection between the rod or poll and
- 12:46Speaker 1: the snake, so clearly indicated in scripture is no less
- 12:50Speaker 1: clear in this case. It is well known that those
- 12:53Speaker 1: who follow after strong drink often announced themselves as having
- 12:57Speaker 1: seen a snake. Is it not that those unhappy revelers
- 13:01Speaker 1: beheld it in its transformed state as a pole? See
- 13:05Speaker 1: also Deuteronomy eighteen two. If our so called religious leaders,
- 13:11Speaker 1: et cetera. The letter went on for thirty three pages,
- 13:17Speaker 1: and Hibbs was perhaps justified in this case in thinking
- 13:20Speaker 1: the letter rather too long. Then there was the scientific
- 13:25Speaker 1: correspondent who said, might it not be due to the
- 13:29Speaker 1: acoustic qualities of the hall? He had never believed in
- 13:32Speaker 1: the corrugated iron hall. The very word hall itself, he
- 13:37Speaker 1: added playfully, was often so sharpened and shortened by the
- 13:41Speaker 1: abrupt echoes of those repeated metallic curves, that it had
- 13:45Speaker 1: every appearance of being the word hell, and had caused
- 13:49Speaker 1: many theological entanglements and some police prosecutions. In the light
- 13:55Speaker 1: of these facts, he wished to draw the editor's attention
- 13:59Speaker 1: to some very very curious details about this supposed presence
- 14:04Speaker 1: or absence of an in sign. It would be noted
- 14:08Speaker 1: that many of the witnesses, and especially the most respectable
- 14:12Speaker 1: of them, constantly referred to something that is supposed to
- 14:15Speaker 1: be outside. The word outside occurs at least five times
- 14:21Speaker 1: in the depositions of the complaining persons. Surely, by all
- 14:25Speaker 1: scientific analogy, we may infer that the unusual phrase in
- 14:30Speaker 1: sign is an acoustic error. For inside, the word inside
- 14:36Speaker 1: would so naturally occur in any discussion either about the
- 14:40Speaker 1: building or the individual when the debate was of a
- 14:43Speaker 1: hygienic character. This letter was signed medical student, and the
- 14:48Speaker 1: less intelligent parts of it were selected for publication in
- 14:51Speaker 1: the paper. Then there was a really humorous man who
- 14:57Speaker 1: wrote and said there was nothing at all inexplicable or
- 15:00Speaker 1: unusual about the case. He himself, he said, had often
- 15:03Speaker 1: seen a sign board outside a pub when he went
- 15:05Speaker 1: into it, and been quite unable to see it when
- 15:08Speaker 1: he came out. This letter, the only one that had
- 15:11Speaker 1: any quality of literature, was sternly set aside by mister Hibbs.
- 15:18Speaker 1: Then came a cultured gentleman with a light touch, who
- 15:21Speaker 1: merely made a suggestion, had anyone read H. G. Wells's
- 15:26Speaker 1: story about the kink in space? He contrived indescribably to
- 15:31Speaker 1: suggest that no one had even heard of it except himself,
- 15:35Speaker 1: or perhaps of mister Wells either. The story indicated that
- 15:40Speaker 1: men's feet might be in one part of the world
- 15:43Speaker 1: and their eyes in another. He offered the suggestion for
- 15:47Speaker 1: what it was worth. The particular pile of letters on
- 15:50Speaker 1: which Hibbs, however, threw it, showed only too clearly what
- 15:54Speaker 1: it was worth. Then there was a man, of course,
- 15:58Speaker 1: who called it all a plot of friends foreigners against
- 16:01Speaker 1: Britain's shore. But as he did not make it quite
- 16:05Speaker 1: clear whether the chief wickedness of these aliens had lain
- 16:09Speaker 1: in sticking the sign up or in pulling it down.
- 16:12Speaker 1: His remarks, the remainder of which referred exclusively to the
- 16:16Speaker 1: conversational misconduct of an Italian ice cream man, whose side
- 16:20Speaker 1: of the case seemed insufficiently represented, carried the less weight,
- 16:26Speaker 1: and then last, but the reverse of least there plunged
- 16:30Speaker 1: in all the people who think they can solve a
- 16:32Speaker 1: problem they cannot understand by abolishing everything that has contributed
- 16:37Speaker 1: to it. We all know these people. If a barber
- 16:41Speaker 1: has cut his customer's throat because the girl has changed
- 16:45Speaker 1: her partner for a dance or donkey ride on Hampstead Heath,
- 16:49Speaker 1: there are always people to protest against the mere institutions
- 16:52Speaker 1: that led up to it. This would not have happened
- 16:56Speaker 1: if barbers were abolished, or if cutlery were abolished, or
- 17:00Speaker 1: if the objection felt by girls to imperfectly grown beards
- 17:03Speaker 1: were abolished, or if the girls were abolished, or if
- 17:07Speaker 1: heaths and open spaces were abolished, or if dancing were abolished,
- 17:12Speaker 1: or if donkeys were abolished. But donkeys i fear will
- 17:15Speaker 1: never be abolished. There were plenty of such donkeys in
- 17:19Speaker 1: the common Land. Of this particular controversy, some made it
- 17:23Speaker 1: an argument against democracy because poor George was a carpenter.
- 17:28Speaker 1: Some made it an argument against alien emigration because Missis
- 17:33Speaker 1: ra Ammon was a Turk. Some proposed that ladies should
- 17:37Speaker 1: no longer be admitted to any lectures anywhere, because they
- 17:40Speaker 1: had constituted a slight and temporary difficulty at this one
- 17:44Speaker 1: without the faintest fault of their own. Some urged that
- 17:49Speaker 1: all holiday resorts should be abolished. Some urged that all
- 17:53Speaker 1: holidays should be abolished. Some vaguely denounced the seaside. Some
- 17:59Speaker 1: still more or vaguely proposed to remove the sea. All
- 18:03Speaker 1: said that if this or that stones or seaweed, or
- 18:06Speaker 1: strange visitors, or bad weather or bathing machines were swept
- 18:10Speaker 1: away with a strong hand, this which had happened would
- 18:14Speaker 1: not have happened. They only had one slight weakness, all
- 18:18Speaker 1: of them, that they did not seem to have the
- 18:22Speaker 1: faintest notion of what had happened, And in this they
- 18:27Speaker 1: were not inexcusable. Nobody did know what had happened. Nobody
- 18:33Speaker 1: knows it to this day, of course, or it would
- 18:35Speaker 1: be unnecessary to write this story. No one can suppose
- 18:39Speaker 1: this story is written from any motive save that of
- 18:43Speaker 1: telling the plain, humdrum truth that Queer confused cunning, which
- 18:48Speaker 1: was the only definable quality possessed by hibs. However, had
- 18:52Speaker 1: certainly scored a victory so far, for the tone of
- 18:56Speaker 1: the weekly papers followed him with more intelligence and less.
- 19:01Speaker 1: But they followed him. It seemed more and more clear
- 19:04Speaker 1: that some kind of light and skeptical explanation was to
- 19:07Speaker 1: be given of the whole business, and that the whole
- 19:10Speaker 1: business was to be dropped. The story of the sign
- 19:14Speaker 1: board and the ethical chapel of corrugated iron was discussed
- 19:18Speaker 1: and somewhat disparaged in all the more serious and especially
- 19:21Speaker 1: in the religious weeklies. Though the low church papers seemed
- 19:26Speaker 1: to reserve their distaste chiefly for the sign board, and
- 19:30Speaker 1: the high Church papers chiefly for the chapel, all agreed
- 19:35Speaker 1: that the combination was incongruous, and most treated it as fabulous.
- 19:40Speaker 1: The only intellectual organs which seemed to think it might
- 19:44Speaker 1: have happened were the spiritualist papers, and their interpretation had
- 19:48Speaker 1: not that solidity which would have satisfied mister George. It
- 19:54Speaker 1: was not until almost a year after that it was
- 19:56Speaker 1: felt in philosophical circles that the last word had been
- 19:59Speaker 1: said on the matter. An estimate of the incident and
- 20:03Speaker 1: of its bearing a natural and supernatural history occurred in
- 20:07Speaker 1: Professor Widge's celebrated historicity of the petropiscatorial phenomena, which so
- 20:13Speaker 1: profoundly affected modern thought when it came out in parts
- 20:16Speaker 1: in the Hibbert Journal. Everyone remembers Professor Wdge's main contention
- 20:21Speaker 1: that the modern critic must apply to the thomaturgics of
- 20:25Speaker 1: the Lake of Tiberius the same principle of criticism which
- 20:29Speaker 1: doctor Bunk and others have so successfully applied to the
- 20:32Speaker 1: thomaturgics of the Cana. Narrative authorities as final as pink
- 20:37Speaker 1: Antosher wrote, the Professor have now shown, with an emphasis,
- 20:41Speaker 1: that no emancipated mind is entitled to question, that the
- 20:44Speaker 1: Aquavinic thomaturgy at Cana is wholly inconsistent with the psychology
- 20:50Speaker 1: of the Master of the Feast as modern research has
- 20:53Speaker 1: analyzed it, and indeed with the whole Judeo Aramaic psychology
- 20:58Speaker 1: at that stage of its development, as well as being
- 21:01Speaker 1: painfully incongruous with the elevated ideals of the ethical teacher
- 21:05Speaker 1: in question. But as we rise to higher levels of
- 21:08Speaker 1: moral achievement, it will probably be found necessary to apply
- 21:12Speaker 1: the canaic principle to other and later events in the narrative.
- 21:16Speaker 1: This principle has of course been mainly expounded by Husher
- 21:20Speaker 1: in the sense that the whole episode is unhistorical. While
- 21:24Speaker 1: the alternative theory that the wine was non alcoholic and
- 21:27Speaker 1: was naturally infused into the water can claim on its
- 21:31Speaker 1: side the impressive name of mins, it is clear that
- 21:35Speaker 1: if we apply the same alternative to the so called
- 21:37Speaker 1: miraculous draft of fishes, we must either hold with guilp
- 21:41Speaker 1: that the fishes were stuffed representations of fishes artificially placed
- 21:46Speaker 1: in the lake see the Reverend wy Owises crystal vegetarianism
- 21:51Speaker 1: as a world system, where this position is forcibly set forth,
- 21:56Speaker 1: or we must, on the Husharian hypothesis, deprived the episcatorial
- 22:01Speaker 1: narrative of all claim to historicity, whatever the difficulty felt
- 22:09Speaker 1: by the most daring critics, even Puck, in adopting this
- 22:14Speaker 1: entirely destructive attitude. Is the alleged improbability of so detailed
- 22:19Speaker 1: a narrative being founded on so slight a phrase, as
- 22:22Speaker 1: the antihistorical critics referred to it is urged by Puck
- 22:26Speaker 1: with characteristic, relentless reasoning that according to Husher's theory, a
- 22:31Speaker 1: metaphorical but at least noticeable remark such as I will
- 22:35Speaker 1: make you fishers of men was expanded into a realistic
- 22:39Speaker 1: chronicle of events which contains no mention, even in the
- 22:42Speaker 1: passages evidently interpolated, of any men actually found in the
- 22:47Speaker 1: nets when they were hauled up out of the sea
- 22:50Speaker 1: or more properly, lagoon. It must appear presumptuous or even
- 22:55Speaker 1: bad taste for any one in the modern world to
- 22:58Speaker 1: differ on any subject from Puck. But I would venture
- 23:01Speaker 1: to suggest that the very academic splendor and unique standing
- 23:05Speaker 1: of the venerable professor, whose ninety seventh birthday was so
- 23:09Speaker 1: beautifully celebrated in Chicago last year, may have forbidden him
- 23:14Speaker 1: all but intuitive knowledge of how errors arise among the vulgar.
- 23:19Speaker 1: I crave pardon for mentioning a modern case known to myself,
- 23:23Speaker 1: not indeed by personal presence, but by careful study of
- 23:26Speaker 1: all the reports, which presents a curious parallel to such
- 23:31Speaker 1: ancient expansions of a text into an incident in accordance
- 23:35Speaker 1: with Husher's law. It occurred at Pebblewick, in the south
- 23:39Speaker 1: of England. The town had long been in a state
- 23:43Speaker 1: of dangerous religious excitement. The great religious genius, who has
- 23:48Speaker 1: since so much altered our whole attitude to the religions
- 23:51Speaker 1: of the world, missisra Ammon, had been lecturing on the
- 23:55Speaker 1: sands to thousands of enthusiastic hearers. Their meetings were often
- 24:00Speaker 1: interrupted both by children's services run on the most ruthless
- 24:04Speaker 1: lines of Orthodoxy, and by the League of the Red Rosette,
- 24:08Speaker 1: the formidable atheist and anarchist organization. As if this were
- 24:13Speaker 1: not enough to swell the whirlpool of fanaticism, the old
- 24:17Speaker 1: popular controversy between the Milnion and the complete Sublapsarians broke
- 24:22Speaker 1: out again on the fated beach. It is natural to
- 24:26Speaker 1: conjecture that in the thickening atmosphere of theology in Pebblewick,
- 24:31Speaker 1: some controversialist quoted the text an evil and adulterous generation
- 24:38Speaker 1: seek for a sign, but no sign shall be given
- 24:42Speaker 1: it save the sign of the prophet Jonas a mind
- 24:47Speaker 1: like that of Puck will find it hard to credit,
- 24:50Speaker 1: but it seems certain that the effect of this text
- 24:52Speaker 1: on the ignorant peasantry of southern England was actually to
- 24:56Speaker 1: make them go about looking for a sign in the
- 24:59Speaker 1: sense of the those old tavern signs, now so happily disappearing,
- 25:05Speaker 1: the sign of the prophet Jonas. They somehow translated in
- 25:09Speaker 1: their stunted minds into a sign board of the ship
- 25:13Speaker 1: out of which Jonah was thrown. They went about literally
- 25:17Speaker 1: looking for the sign of the ship, and there are
- 25:21Speaker 1: some cases of their suffering Smell's hallucination and actually seeing it.
- 25:27Speaker 1: The whole incident is a curious parallel to the gospel narrative,
- 25:31Speaker 1: and a triumphant vindication of Husher's law. Lord ivywould pay
- 25:37Speaker 1: the public compliment to Professor Widge, saying that he had
- 25:41Speaker 1: rolled back from his country what might have been an
- 25:44Speaker 1: ocean of superstitions. But indeed poor Hibs had struck the
- 25:49Speaker 1: first and stunning blow that scattered the brains of all men.
- 25:56Speaker 1: End of Chapter nine