Latest / Bloomberg Intelligence / Amazon's Erstwhile NYC Site Will Lure In New Money
Transcript
- 0:02Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg Penl Podcast. I'm Paul Sweene. You,
- 0:05Speaker 1: along with my co host Lisa Brahma wits each day
- 0:07Speaker 1: we bring you the most noteworthy and useful interviews for
- 0:10Speaker 1: you and your money, whether at the grocery store or
- 0:12Speaker 1: the trading floor. Find a Bloomberg Penl podcast on Apple
- 0:15Speaker 1: podcast or wherever you listen to podcasts, as well as
- 0:17Speaker 1: at Bloomberg dot com. Let's go back to the Amazon story.
- 0:23Speaker 1: I'm sure there was a real estate investors and speculators
- 0:26Speaker 1: and Queens were screaming into their pillows last night as
- 0:29Speaker 1: they were trying to process the news that Amazon will
- 0:32Speaker 1: not be coming to Long Island City. To get a
- 0:35Speaker 1: sense of what that means for the local real estate
- 0:37Speaker 1: market over in Queens, let's bring on Ken Weissenberg. Ken
- 0:40Speaker 1: is a partner in charge of the real estate services
- 0:43Speaker 1: group at Eisner amper Uh. He is in New York City.
- 0:46Speaker 1: So Ken, you know what does it really mean short
- 0:50Speaker 1: term and long term for the Queen's and nyc um
- 0:54Speaker 1: real estate market. On a short term basis, the speculation
- 0:58Speaker 1: that was going on in the Long Island City area
- 1:01Speaker 1: in terms of people buying up the condos that were
- 1:03Speaker 1: available is going to pretty much stop for the time being. Um.
- 1:07Speaker 1: I think the contracts that were into the two will
- 1:08Speaker 1: go through and be completed, but a lot of the
- 1:11Speaker 1: other transactions that work that were happening were probably going
- 1:13Speaker 1: to slow down or stop for the time being. The
- 1:17Speaker 1: overall market in the Long Island City area is continuing
- 1:20Speaker 1: to show, you know, significant progress and growth. Uh. If
- 1:23Speaker 1: you look at the site that Amazon was going to pick,
- 1:25Speaker 1: it's in an opportunity zone. There's huge interest in the
- 1:28Speaker 1: real estate community and developing an opportunity zones. The site
- 1:31Speaker 1: happens to be basically on the water on the East River. Um,
- 1:34Speaker 1: it's a prime for development. I think you'll see a
- 1:38Speaker 1: project happen there, whether Amazon, it's Amazon or someone else.
- 1:42Speaker 1: In other words, do you think it's not that big
- 1:43Speaker 1: of a deal. I think it's a big deal. I mean,
- 1:46Speaker 1: I think the political ramifications are a big deal to
- 1:50Speaker 1: two sides within the Democratic Party have to kind of
- 1:54Speaker 1: work things out. But Umland City is going to continue
- 1:59Speaker 1: to grow. New York City is going to continue to grow.
- 2:01Speaker 1: When you look at the number of jobs in New
- 2:02Speaker 1: York City, Yes, another twenty five thousand jobs would have
- 2:05Speaker 1: been great um, the construction jobs, you know, to build
- 2:09Speaker 1: that that project would have been great, But other things
- 2:12Speaker 1: will be built, other jobs will come in. New York
- 2:15Speaker 1: is out out growing San Francisco as a tech center.
- 2:19Speaker 1: UM in Long Island City is seven minutes from Midtown
- 2:23Speaker 1: by subway. So, Ken, are you concerned, however, that what
- 2:27Speaker 1: happened here with Amazon in the city, in a state
- 2:29Speaker 1: of New York perhaps might send a signal to other
- 2:32Speaker 1: corporations considering New York City, New York City that maybe
- 2:35Speaker 1: New York is not open for business. I don't think so.
- 2:38Speaker 1: I think this was a UM targeted political campaign UM
- 2:45Speaker 1: that ended Amazon. Amazon didn't want to have any controversy
- 2:49Speaker 1: around this UM with open arms. And then you know,
- 2:53Speaker 1: there was a lot of a lot of a lot
- 2:55Speaker 1: of pushback from local politicians. But honestly, Ken, I gotta wonder,
- 3:00Speaker 1: if Amazon didn't want local pushback, why didn't they do
- 3:03Speaker 1: more groundwork ahead of this. I mean, it seems kind
- 3:06Speaker 1: of strange that everybody was shocked by this decision on
- 3:09Speaker 1: the ground, uh, and that Amazon didn't realize that this
- 3:12Speaker 1: would be waiting for them. That is kind of strange.
- 3:16Speaker 1: I would have thought that the political politicians would have
- 3:20Speaker 1: been lined up, you know, either for against way beforehand. Yeah.
- 3:25Speaker 1: So here's my question for you, Ken, Um. Focused on
- 3:27Speaker 1: the real estate sector, you're saying that you don't think
- 3:29Speaker 1: it's going to have a material effect that there, that
- 3:31Speaker 1: the area will continue to grow. But we'll put a
- 3:34Speaker 1: long term, I mean a short term. It's going to
- 3:35Speaker 1: be a shock to the system, because this was a
- 3:38Speaker 1: real impetus to grow that that particular section of Long
- 3:41Speaker 1: Island City could prices decline unreal estate there um from
- 3:46Speaker 1: the speculative prices that hit recently. Yes, in a long term,
- 3:51Speaker 1: I think they'll come back. I think they'll be just
- 3:54Speaker 1: as strong and the growth we will continue. So, Ken,
- 3:56Speaker 1: does this call into question at all the use of
- 3:59Speaker 1: incentive to corporations. Let's just focus on New York City
- 4:02Speaker 1: that seemed to be one of the areas that received
- 4:04Speaker 1: a lot of pushback. Um. Do you think the city
- 4:06Speaker 1: and the state will rethink some of the incentives it
- 4:09Speaker 1: offers for corporations. Well, this this was quite a prize
- 4:12Speaker 1: for whoever got the headquarters UM, and we were in
- 4:16Speaker 1: competition with almost every major metropolitan area in the country
- 4:21Speaker 1: for the H two q UM for h Q two
- 4:26Speaker 1: rather UM so I think I think they had to
- 4:29Speaker 1: put together sweeteners to make make the deal happen. But
- 4:32Speaker 1: that's been going on so you know decades where they
- 4:36Speaker 1: have been enticing large corporations to move headquarters with with sweeteners.
- 4:40Speaker 1: I think that will continue. UM. Maybe you know, maybe
- 4:45Speaker 1: the package was too sweet under the current economic climate,
- 4:49Speaker 1: UM and political climate. But you know, even without the
- 4:53Speaker 1: packages that they put together, there was you know, large
- 4:56Speaker 1: incentives under under existing law that they could have benefited from.
- 5:00Speaker 1: One thing that I'm wondering is how much of a
- 5:02Speaker 1: pressure the subway system in New York affected this. In
- 5:05Speaker 1: other words, that train line that went to Long Island
- 5:09Speaker 1: City is already very crowded that if Amazon was going
- 5:12Speaker 1: to come, it would strain the infrastructure more than it
- 5:15Speaker 1: would help it in the short term, and in the
- 5:17Speaker 1: long term that could make the city less appealing. What
- 5:19Speaker 1: do you say to that and sort of what will
- 5:21Speaker 1: this do to efforts to upgrade the subway system. When
- 5:26Speaker 1: you look at the overall infrastructure for New York, the
- 5:29Speaker 1: infrastructure has been in place probably longer than any other
- 5:32Speaker 1: major major metropolitan area in the United States, UM, and
- 5:36Speaker 1: it does need refresh and continue rebuild. The first major
- 5:40Speaker 1: project in the subway system in fifty years was the
- 5:43Speaker 1: Second Avenue subway line, and that's been going on for
- 5:46Speaker 1: thirty years and not finished yet. Uh. They do need
- 5:50Speaker 1: to put significant investment into the infrastructure of New York
- 5:53Speaker 1: City and the major metropolitan areas around the country. That's
- 5:57Speaker 1: more of a federal UM and say combined program, and
- 6:01Speaker 1: I'd like to see that happen. UM. A lot of
- 6:03Speaker 1: it will be done with private partner you know, public
- 6:06Speaker 1: private partnerships, like what's going on at the airport's right now.
- 6:09Speaker 1: So can as New York City in particular continues to
- 6:12Speaker 1: try to attract a new corporate citizens and they've had
- 6:15Speaker 1: some tremendous success with technology companies, with Google having a
- 6:19Speaker 1: big presence in Lower Manhattan, Facebook as well. UM. Talk
- 6:24Speaker 1: to me about how the city positions its cost of
- 6:27Speaker 1: living challenges to some of these corporations and how that
- 6:29Speaker 1: gets balanced, because you know, that has to be a
- 6:32Speaker 1: big challenge for New York cities that attracts corporations. Our
- 6:37Speaker 1: rent is cheaper than San Francisco, not by much, but
- 6:40Speaker 1: it's a little cheaper than San Francisco. UM. I think
- 6:44Speaker 1: the city is is and and state have to address.
- 6:46Speaker 1: You know that the housing need for affordable housing for
- 6:49Speaker 1: the workforce. Workforce meaning UM policeman, teachers, UM office workers,
- 6:56Speaker 1: UM young lawyers and accountants. The prices of Manhattan are
- 7:02Speaker 1: basically pushing people out. UM. You're seeing development happening in
- 7:07Speaker 1: the outer boroughs. Brooklyn and Queens are seeing a tremendous
- 7:12Speaker 1: amount of development interests. The Bronx is atreading to see
- 7:15Speaker 1: significant development interests and certain companies are developing in the
- 7:20Speaker 1: transit hubs in the suburbs. So that's going to take
- 7:23Speaker 1: some sub of the pressure off New York City. But
- 7:25Speaker 1: that also requires infrastructure because people have to be on
- 7:28Speaker 1: on accessible and clean, safe transit. Ken Weisenberg, thank you
- 7:34Speaker 1: so much for being with us. Ken Weisenberg, partner in
- 7:36Speaker 1: charge of the real estate services group at Eisner Amper
- 7:39Speaker 1: in New York. Talking about the potential ramifications of Amazon
- 7:44Speaker 1: withdrawing from the Long Island City site for its headquarters
- 7:47Speaker 1: to project a HQ two UH seems to be a
- 7:52Speaker 1: growing feeling that in the short run it might have
- 7:54Speaker 1: an issue, it might have an impact on prices over
- 7:57Speaker 1: the long term, a little bit more optimism New York
- 8:00Speaker 1: and in terms of its tech growth yeah, we've we've
- 8:03Speaker 1: already seen a lot of tech coming as I mentioned before.
- 8:06Speaker 1: You know, Facebook and Alphabet is here, and of course
- 8:09Speaker 1: Cornell has their big tech center UH in the city
- 8:12Speaker 1: as well, so up and we've seen news reports about
- 8:14Speaker 1: how you know, New York is adding more tech jobs
- 8:16Speaker 1: than than San Francisco. So it certainly has a strong
- 8:18Speaker 1: foundation there. But you have to wonder about the political
- 8:21Speaker 1: support of you know, making tech even a bigger part
- 8:25Speaker 1: of the New York City corporate scene. When you think
- 8:27Speaker 1: about the twenty seven billion dollars of economic value added
- 8:31Speaker 1: over or created over twenty five year period by this Walmart,
- 8:34Speaker 1: I mean by the Amazon move against the three billion
- 8:37Speaker 1: dollars in subsidies. That seems like favorable economics. Yet that
- 8:43Speaker 1: perhaps wasn't enough. Let's find out a little bit more
- 8:57Speaker 1: about what is expected to come from this declaration of
- 9:01Speaker 1: an emergency. And Edgar Tennis joining us now congressional reporter
- 9:04Speaker 1: for Bloomberg News, joining us from One Studios in Washington,
- 9:08Speaker 1: d c uh and thank you so much for being
- 9:10Speaker 1: with us. So talk about what the precedent is for
- 9:14Speaker 1: declaring a state of emergency, a national emergency to divert
- 9:19Speaker 1: funds away from other projects towards something that the president
- 9:22Speaker 1: would like to see. Well, that's that's an interesting question.
- 9:25Speaker 1: It's kind of two different questions because declaring a national
- 9:28Speaker 1: emergency is not unheard of. Barack Obama declared a national
- 9:32Speaker 1: emergency to combat the swine flu. George George W. Bush
- 9:36Speaker 1: declared and a national emergency after nine eleven, So declaring
- 9:40Speaker 1: a national emergency happens from time to time. But yours
- 9:44Speaker 1: the second part of your question, to shift funds from
- 9:47Speaker 1: one part of the budget to another part is unprecedented.
- 9:50Speaker 1: And that's where we're going to run into a real
- 9:52Speaker 1: constitutional challenge because according to Article one of the Constitution,
- 9:56Speaker 1: it's Congress that has the power of the purse, and
- 9:59Speaker 1: there's an appropriation process that goes through Congress. And what
- 10:02Speaker 1: the president is trying to do with this declaration is
- 10:05Speaker 1: divert taxpayer money to his priority outside the regular appropriation process,
- 10:11Speaker 1: and that's gonna be challenged on constitutional grounds, clearly, um
- 10:15Speaker 1: I think, Lisa. The issue here is we know his
- 10:17Speaker 1: intention is to uh continue to fund the board of Wall.
- 10:21Speaker 1: The question is what type of uh I think? Uh
- 10:24Speaker 1: I think challenge will he received various members of Congress
- 10:27Speaker 1: and over what time frame. Well, I will say this,
- 10:29Speaker 1: it's interesting to see how he's going to try to
- 10:32Speaker 1: cast this as a win, and it will be interesting
- 10:35Speaker 1: to see President Trump's tone. I was interested in the
- 10:37Speaker 1: Wall Street Journal opinion article that came out today from
- 10:41Speaker 1: the editorial board talking about how signing declaring a national
- 10:46Speaker 1: emergency is a problem and is actually basically how he
- 10:51Speaker 1: painted himself into a corner. Kind of interesting the Wall
- 10:54Speaker 1: Street Journal editorial page, usually a conservative place with his
- 10:58Speaker 1: conservative opinions, but really highlighting this fissure in the Republican
- 11:03Speaker 1: party over declaring a national emergency? Will this give a
- 11:05Speaker 1: precedent to the Democrats to do the same if there
- 11:09Speaker 1: is a Democratic president? Also trying to figure out what
- 11:13Speaker 1: kinds of lawsuits this exposes the Trump administration to not
- 11:16Speaker 1: only from opponents of some of these funding read diversions,
- 11:21Speaker 1: but also frankly, the residents that would have to exit
- 11:24Speaker 1: their homes due to eminent domain in order to allow
- 11:27Speaker 1: this wall to be built. So a lot of issues here.
- 11:30Speaker 1: This is going to get tied up in the courts
- 11:32Speaker 1: for a while. Uh. Also a question of where the
- 11:35Speaker 1: money is going to come from, and you know what
- 11:37Speaker 1: projects will have to be jeopardized as a result of that.
- 11:40Speaker 1: But that said, there still is a core of President
- 11:44Speaker 1: Trump supporters who would like to see the wall. He
- 11:46Speaker 1: has made this a campaign speech issue, he has made
- 11:49Speaker 1: this one of the hallmarks of his tenure, and he
- 11:53Speaker 1: doesn't want to go down without this victory, even if
- 11:55Speaker 1: it's just on paper. Yeah, it could be a puperic victory,
- 11:58Speaker 1: but clearly looks President Trump and the administration is going
- 12:02Speaker 1: to fight very hard for this. We do have Anna
- 12:03Speaker 1: Edgerton back Coggression, reporter for Bloomberg News, calling from our
- 12:06Speaker 1: Bloomberg ninety nine one studio in Washington, d C. Anna,
- 12:09Speaker 1: thanks for coming back up. I guess the question here
- 12:11Speaker 1: now is just kind of next steps. How does this
- 12:13Speaker 1: play out in your opinion there? So, there are two
- 12:16Speaker 1: things that we're looking for from the democratically led House
- 12:19Speaker 1: to Representatives. The first is a legal challenge. I spoke
- 12:22Speaker 1: with Jerry Nadler, he's the Democrat in charge of the
- 12:25Speaker 1: Judiciary Committee, and he said that the House Council will
- 12:29Speaker 1: pursue legal challenges to this. The other avenue to challenge
- 12:33Speaker 1: this is a joint resolution that would start in the
- 12:37Speaker 1: House of Representatives. So, uh, Nadler has already said that
- 12:40Speaker 1: he is going to put question this, this National Emergency
- 12:44Speaker 1: declaration in a resolution now that's privileged, so that means
- 12:48Speaker 1: it will go through the Judiciary Committee, it will go
- 12:51Speaker 1: put on the floor of the House. It will probably
- 12:53Speaker 1: pass a Democratic House, and within fifteen days it has
- 12:56Speaker 1: to be voted in the Senate. So it's not up
- 12:59Speaker 1: to Mitch McConnell, the Senate majority leader, whether or not
- 13:01Speaker 1: to put it on the floor. So it's gonna be
- 13:03Speaker 1: really interesting to see if all Democrats vote against this
- 13:07Speaker 1: National Emergency declaration and some Republicans who have kind of
- 13:11Speaker 1: constitutional qualms with this um, it could pass because it
- 13:15Speaker 1: only needs to be one votes. If it's privilege, it
- 13:17Speaker 1: doesn't have to get past the filibuster. I think it's
- 13:20Speaker 1: interesting though, Mitch McConnell supports declaration of a national emergency,
- 13:26Speaker 1: and we've seen this, uh, just the leadership of the
- 13:30Speaker 1: Republicans seems to be behind President Trump. What can you
- 13:32Speaker 1: draw from that? That was a really interesting development, and
- 13:36Speaker 1: he almost kind of used that as a way to
- 13:40Speaker 1: encourage some of his hesitant members to vote for the
- 13:44Speaker 1: spending bill yesterday, to say, you know, there will be
- 13:47Speaker 1: wall money coming from elsewhere, the President will declare a
- 13:49Speaker 1: national emergency. I think this is a political calculation from
- 13:52Speaker 1: Mitch McConnell. He knows that this is a very strong
- 13:55Speaker 1: campaign promise from the President and in order to kind
- 13:59Speaker 1: of keep that core base with them, they need to
- 14:01Speaker 1: do more than they were allowed to do under the
- 14:05Speaker 1: normal appropriations process and divided government. So it definitely looks
- 14:08Speaker 1: like a kind of a a political move the McConnell
- 14:12Speaker 1: might not like, but kind of weighing what's at stake,
- 14:15Speaker 1: it felt like he had to so, and what's the
- 14:18Speaker 1: sense of where the rank and file Republican Party, particularly
- 14:22Speaker 1: in the in the Senate, where are they falling down
- 14:25Speaker 1: on this issue? Are they really willing to go uh
- 14:28Speaker 1: and stand behind the president on this. It's pretty divided
- 14:32Speaker 1: right now and senators yesterday we're a little wary to
- 14:35Speaker 1: kind of get ahead of their skis before the national
- 14:37Speaker 1: declaration is the emergency declaration is actually declared, and also
- 14:41Speaker 1: to see which pots of money will be tapped for this.
- 14:44Speaker 1: But with there was one really interesting response from Mike
- 14:48Speaker 1: Simpson that I wanted to highlight. He said that he
- 14:52Speaker 1: does think the president has pretty broad legal authority to
- 14:55Speaker 1: do this the way that the National Emergency Statute is written.
- 14:58Speaker 1: But he does worry about the precedent, and he said,
- 15:02Speaker 1: you know, I do think the president has legal to
- 15:04Speaker 1: do this. Maybe it's the best course of action since
- 15:09Speaker 1: he couldn't get Wall money any other way. But the
- 15:12Speaker 1: next time we have a democratic president, we could have
- 15:14Speaker 1: a healthcare national emergency that gets us Medicare for all.
- 15:17Speaker 1: We could have a climate emergency that gets us the
- 15:20Speaker 1: Green New Deal. So, you know, kind of opening this
- 15:24Speaker 1: up as an acceptable practice really kind of changes the
- 15:28Speaker 1: way to two bridges of government interact. We're speaking with
- 15:31Speaker 1: Anna Edgerton, uh congressional reporter for Bloomberg News as we
- 15:35Speaker 1: await President Trump to make comments after his expected signing
- 15:39Speaker 1: of the bill to stave off another government shutdown, as
- 15:43Speaker 1: well as a declaration of a national emergency, which he's
- 15:46Speaker 1: also expected to do. And I'd love to get your sense,
- 15:49Speaker 1: just going forward, where would the money actually come from.
- 15:52Speaker 1: Can you give us a sense of the projects that
- 15:55Speaker 1: could get delayed, postponed, not happen as a result of
- 15:59Speaker 1: money diverted to the Wall. Should this happen? Yeah, My
- 16:03Speaker 1: colleague Margaret's talent reported yesterday that the president has identified
- 16:07Speaker 1: eight billion dollars, almost eight billion dollars that could be
- 16:11Speaker 1: directed for this purpose, and the kind of pots of
- 16:14Speaker 1: money we're looking at our unobligated funds that could come
- 16:18Speaker 1: from military accounts, although speaking with Jerry Nadler, a Democratic
- 16:22Speaker 1: chair of the Judiciary Committee yesterday, he said, you can't
- 16:24Speaker 1: use military money for this purpose because military money can
- 16:28Speaker 1: only be directed to military uses, and by law, the
- 16:32Speaker 1: military can't enforce domestic law, so that could be one snag.
- 16:36Speaker 1: We could also see money being moved from UH funds
- 16:40Speaker 1: to rebuild an air base in Florida that was damaged
- 16:44Speaker 1: by the hurricane, and also in Campbell June in North
- 16:47Speaker 1: Carolina that was damaged by the floods. So there are
- 16:50Speaker 1: a few different things that the president's looking at, but um,
- 16:53Speaker 1: we expect that to be clear pretty much before the
- 16:56Speaker 1: beginning of next week. So Anna, Obviously, this border wall
- 17:01Speaker 1: is a arguably the foundational element of the Trump presidency,
- 17:06Speaker 1: at least to this point. But is there any sense
- 17:08Speaker 1: that you know, fatigue as setting in within the administration
- 17:12Speaker 1: that maybe it's just not worth it. Too many roadblocks
- 17:15Speaker 1: here and it doesn't seem to be a clear path
- 17:18Speaker 1: to get this funding. I don't know if there's I mean,
- 17:22Speaker 1: I think there's a kind of a constant fatigue in
- 17:24Speaker 1: the administration just because it's just, you know, kind of happens.
- 17:27Speaker 1: It's such a high frequency. But there's certainly as a
- 17:31Speaker 1: kind of political concern that the more the president kind
- 17:35Speaker 1: of sacrifices or puts himselves out there to pursue this
- 17:40Speaker 1: one priority, the more damage she could be doing in
- 17:43Speaker 1: other areas. Like for example, the government shut down, you know,
- 17:47Speaker 1: was supported by those who really really want to build
- 17:51Speaker 1: a border wall, but it really made the president's approval
- 17:55Speaker 1: ratings take a hit, and you kind of see him
- 17:57Speaker 1: compensating for that a little bit. There was an really
- 17:59Speaker 1: interesting peace in political last week kind of highlighting the
- 18:03Speaker 1: overt embrace of pro life priorities and kind of really
- 18:08Speaker 1: attacking the state laws that have been in the news
- 18:11Speaker 1: recently about abortion. And that's the president trying to shore
- 18:14Speaker 1: up his evangelical basis. So even as he pursues the
- 18:18Speaker 1: wall and does everything he can, maybe even you know,
- 18:21Speaker 1: using some of his political capital to do that, he's
- 18:23Speaker 1: trying to kind of shore up his coalition and other
- 18:26Speaker 1: areas as well, and adgertain we will please be speaking
- 18:30Speaker 1: with you soon. Well, lots of news coming out of Washington,
- 18:44Speaker 1: d c is. We just listened to President Trump's press
- 18:48Speaker 1: conference about the government funding UH for border security, talking
- 18:53Speaker 1: about China trade. It's got a sense of how a
- 18:56Speaker 1: lot of these geopolitical issues are impacting the US and
- 19:00Speaker 1: global credit market. We bring in Michael Temple. Michael's a
- 19:02Speaker 1: director of Corporate Credit US and portfolio manager for a
- 19:06Speaker 1: Mundy Pioneer. A Mundy Pioneer has approximately eighty billion dollars
- 19:09Speaker 1: under management. Michael joins us here in our Bloomberg Interactive
- 19:13Speaker 1: Broker studio. Michael, thanks for being with us. UM A
- 19:17Speaker 1: lot of geopolitical noise out there, news out there, whether
- 19:21Speaker 1: it is China, whether it is the US government shutdown,
- 19:23Speaker 1: whether it's Brexit. How does that factor into your analysis
- 19:27Speaker 1: of the credit markets? Well, you know, I think it's
- 19:30Speaker 1: a top down factor that we have to think about.
- 19:32Speaker 1: How it might affect um consumer confidence, how it might
- 19:35Speaker 1: affect business confidence, and whether or not at the margin
- 19:39Speaker 1: it's going to create a slower economic activity, either in
- 19:43Speaker 1: the US or overseas. So if you look at the
- 19:45Speaker 1: bottom up, you see companies that still have pretty high leverage,
- 19:49Speaker 1: even though there's some d leveraging going on. You see
- 19:51Speaker 1: YO bond yields that have come down dramatically more than
- 19:54Speaker 1: five percent returns so far this year. Are we out
- 19:57Speaker 1: of the woods with respect to another credit crisis or
- 19:59Speaker 1: could we see another one? Well? I think a lot
- 20:02Speaker 1: of it depends on whether or not the slowdown that
- 20:06Speaker 1: we're seeing globally, in particular in Europe and you just
- 20:09Speaker 1: heard about China, whether or not that ends up causing
- 20:14Speaker 1: a much more rapid deceleration of growth in the US.
- 20:17Speaker 1: If it does, then we're going to revisit this problem
- 20:20Speaker 1: sometime in the near future. If it doesn't, if the
- 20:23Speaker 1: fedbacking away causes an improvement and confidence and the economy
- 20:27Speaker 1: is fine, then uh, I think we've probably seen seen
- 20:31Speaker 1: this for the last time for a while. Okay, So,
- 20:33Speaker 1: if the economy does slow materially in the US, what
- 20:37Speaker 1: will be the epicenter of the next credit crisis? Well,
- 20:41Speaker 1: you know, it's a good question. A lot of people
- 20:43Speaker 1: are looking at the US credit markets as the point
- 20:46Speaker 1: of a problem, and of course everybody looks back to
- 20:49Speaker 1: the last cycle when bank loans are doing really poorly
- 20:53Speaker 1: and had enormous defaults in the US I actually don't
- 20:56Speaker 1: think it's necessarily going to be the U S as
- 20:58Speaker 1: the epicenter. I think it's going to be overseas UM. Clearly,
- 21:03Speaker 1: growth is a lot slower in Europe right now, and
- 21:06Speaker 1: you're seeing a number of countries in recession. So could
- 21:10Speaker 1: you see defaults and increasing problems in Europe that ultimately
- 21:14Speaker 1: cycle back to the US. And what about China? What
- 21:17Speaker 1: if China cannot reinvigorate growth with its current stimulus program, um,
- 21:24Speaker 1: then we can start to see problems coming out of China.
- 21:27Speaker 1: So if if the FED is on the sidelines, which
- 21:31Speaker 1: it appears to be, does that imply that we're in
- 21:33Speaker 1: a trading range here, if at least for the short term.
- 21:36Speaker 1: I think so. You know, you've seen a tremendous rebound
- 21:38Speaker 1: in credit spreads. So the question will be, now that
- 21:42Speaker 1: the Feds off the table, what will be the next
- 21:44Speaker 1: factor that could potentially either cause credit what credit spreads
- 21:48Speaker 1: to tighten or widen? UM. I think now the market
- 21:51Speaker 1: is going to be focused on the um earnings growth.
- 21:55Speaker 1: So you know, I coined a phrase fed up with
- 21:57Speaker 1: the Fed. I think the market's done trying to figure
- 22:00Speaker 1: out what the FED is going to do. The FED
- 22:01Speaker 1: is basically said, we're on hold for some period of time,
- 22:03Speaker 1: so everyone's going to be focusing on different things. So
- 22:07Speaker 1: is the market fed up with the Fed? They are
- 22:08Speaker 1: for right now. Next week though, the Federal meet, and
- 22:11Speaker 1: I'm sure everybody will be laser focused on them once again,
- 22:14Speaker 1: im parsing every word of FED speak. Michael Temple, thank
- 22:17Speaker 1: you so much for being with us. Michael Temple, director
- 22:19Speaker 1: of Corporate Credit US and portfolio manager for a Moondy
- 22:23Speaker 1: Pioneer which oversees eighty billion dollars. Definitely interesting to think
- 22:27Speaker 1: are we out of the woods of the FED is
- 22:29Speaker 1: on hold? People still want to know that what they're
- 22:31Speaker 1: going to do with their balance sheet, and certainly there
- 22:34Speaker 1: is a lot of discussion about whether we have seen
- 22:36Speaker 1: the last rate hike of the credit cycle. Amazon dot
- 22:51Speaker 1: Com project scuttled in Long Island City raises a lot
- 22:55Speaker 1: of questions about the municipal bond market and frankly, infrastructure
- 22:59Speaker 1: to all using those funds. Focus on MUTIS is brought
- 23:03Speaker 1: to you by Build American Mutual BAM Green Star Bonds
- 23:06Speaker 1: finance projects that were protect and restore the environment with
- 23:09Speaker 1: more renewable energy and efficient transportation and buildings visit build
- 23:13Speaker 1: America dot com, slash green Star BAM Building America joining
- 23:18Speaker 1: us as he does to talk munis every week. Joe Maisak,
- 23:22Speaker 1: editor for The bloom Brief, focused on the muni bond market.
- 23:25Speaker 1: So I want to start there with Amazon, the idea
- 23:28Speaker 1: that you know, there was all of this activity that
- 23:31Speaker 1: was supposed to be coming there a lot of money
- 23:33Speaker 1: from tax revenues, albeit not the extra three billion dollars
- 23:36Speaker 1: of tax breaks that they did get. Are there any
- 23:39Speaker 1: projects that you know of that have actually been scuttled
- 23:42Speaker 1: or seriously called into question by Amazon's exit from Long
- 23:45Speaker 1: Island City? Uh, just from the Amazon effect or nationally,
- 23:52Speaker 1: I mean, I don't think there's been any you know,
- 23:55Speaker 1: New York projects that people have decided, no, forget about it,
- 23:59Speaker 1: let's not do it. But I guess that then on
- 24:02Speaker 1: a national level, has it been anything, uh, any movement
- 24:06Speaker 1: with respect to cities cities uh and sort of inviting
- 24:11Speaker 1: businesses in with with the potential for rebates and things
- 24:14Speaker 1: like that. No, this is the way it's done, you know,
- 24:17Speaker 1: the providing these tax subsidies, and it's not cash, it's
- 24:21Speaker 1: you know, it's kind of a tax cut. If you
- 24:23Speaker 1: will over a period of years is an acceptable way
- 24:27Speaker 1: and it has been an acceptable way of doing business
- 24:30Speaker 1: now for decades. I want to say, and you know,
- 24:33Speaker 1: I think it's going to go away because of Fox
- 24:36Speaker 1: Con in Wisconsin. We've had some very good coverage to
- 24:39Speaker 1: that this week, much bigger disaster than this Amazon business.
- 24:44Speaker 1: And of course the Amazon business, Uh, that's not going away.
- 24:48Speaker 1: Every once in a while you'll hear about a city
- 24:51Speaker 1: rejecting the idea of subsidies for a sports stadium, but otherwise, now, yeah,
- 24:57Speaker 1: that's what I want to go to, Joe. I mean,
- 24:58Speaker 1: the subsidies issues. Will was one of the issues that
- 25:01Speaker 1: I think some of the folks that came out against
- 25:03Speaker 1: the Amazon deal cited, Um, you know, why should New
- 25:06Speaker 1: York City provide three billion dollars of subsidies to the
- 25:09Speaker 1: you know, the biggest company in the world, the wealthiest
- 25:10Speaker 1: person in the world. But that is a key part
- 25:13Speaker 1: of how these deals are done. Do you see any
- 25:16Speaker 1: change to that, man? You know, I I have I
- 25:21Speaker 1: have two words for municipalities out there who all of
- 25:27Speaker 1: a sudden decide that, yeah, they're not going to play
- 25:30Speaker 1: the subsidy game anymore, and that is Brooklyn Dodgers Brooklyn.
- 25:38Speaker 1: Brooklyn's heart was ripped out for decades when the Dodgers left.
- 25:43Speaker 1: In theory, I mean, arguably you could say they never
- 25:47Speaker 1: recovered it, never recovered. The Dodgers should still be in Brooklyn. However,
- 25:53Speaker 1: the game wasn't played, and this is what happens. So fine,
- 25:57Speaker 1: you know you're happy now? I mean I want to
- 25:58Speaker 1: ask some of these politicians, particularly generous, I guess, uh,
- 26:02Speaker 1: you're happy now. You're not getting these jobs, You're not
- 26:05Speaker 1: getting this revenue. Huh what was the trade? Three billion
- 26:09Speaker 1: for billion and probably higher? Yeah. Well, I think this
- 26:14Speaker 1: definitely will will cause some soul searching among a variety
- 26:18Speaker 1: of different New Year political figures. I do want to
- 26:20Speaker 1: shift gears a little bit from one coast to another.
- 26:23Speaker 1: California scaling back its plans for a high speed rail line.
- 26:28Speaker 1: What's the deal here? And uh, you know, are there
- 26:30Speaker 1: any financing plans or expectations that are going to be
- 26:34Speaker 1: affected by this? Well, the state of voters approved ten
- 26:39Speaker 1: billion dollars for high speed rail in California, and that money,
- 26:45Speaker 1: those bonds will be sold, some of them already have
- 26:48Speaker 1: been sold, and they will use that authorization on a
- 26:53Speaker 1: much scaled back, so you're not getting Los Angeles to
- 26:56Speaker 1: San Francisco, You're getting more like a central valley. Uh
- 27:00Speaker 1: you know, uh link if you will. Um. Yeah, it's
- 27:07Speaker 1: very disheartening. I mean, I think the whole, the whole
- 27:10Speaker 1: high speed rail thing. You know, sometimes I almost wonder
- 27:13Speaker 1: that this is really more of a federal project than
- 27:16Speaker 1: anything else. Yeah. I think in the state of California
- 27:19Speaker 1: that loves the automobile, I'm not sure how embrace the
- 27:22Speaker 1: train would be, but they could certainly use some help
- 27:24Speaker 1: with the congestion there. So Joe in Florida, you have
- 27:27Speaker 1: the that's no longer called bright Line. They cancel the
- 27:32Speaker 1: cancel the I p O and said, well, we have
- 27:35Speaker 1: other sources of money. It's a railroad game is very
- 27:38Speaker 1: difficult to It's a very difficult game costly. So let's
- 27:41Speaker 1: go to another area that seems to be doing a
- 27:43Speaker 1: little bit better from a municipal bomb perspective. And that's
- 27:45Speaker 1: my favorite muni bond topic, which is Puerto Rico. Puerto
- 27:48Speaker 1: Rico had a good week last week with the senior
- 27:52Speaker 1: secured bonds. What are next steps for Puerto Ricos that
- 27:56Speaker 1: tries to dig out from this bankruptcy. Man, they gotta
- 27:59Speaker 1: di on the on on whether or not they're going
- 28:02Speaker 1: to go through this repudiation of six billion dollars. I
- 28:06Speaker 1: imagine this is something that has to be decided in
- 28:08Speaker 1: court over perhaps the rest of this year. But you know, we'll,
- 28:13Speaker 1: I mean, we'll certainly see how they move along, because
- 28:16Speaker 1: the geos are next. That's the next logical thing, and
- 28:19Speaker 1: I think there's seventeen billion in geos. They want to
- 28:21Speaker 1: repudiate six billion that were sold because they thought that
- 28:26Speaker 1: those bonds ran into the debt limit on the common volt.
- 28:31Speaker 1: Joe Mesac, thank you so much for being with us
- 28:33Speaker 1: as always. Joe masak uh He is editor of the
- 28:36Speaker 1: Bloomberg Brief, focused onymous of the bond market, checking out
- 28:40Speaker 1: all things in the muni world, which has been hot recently,
- 28:44Speaker 1: especially as a number of Congress members talk about a
- 28:48Speaker 1: possible revival of an infrastructure deal. Thanks for listening to
- 28:53Speaker 1: the Bloomberg Penl podcast. You can subscribe and listen to
- 28:56Speaker 1: interviews at Apple Podcasts or whatever podcast platform you prefer.
- 29:00Speaker 1: Paul Sweeney, I'm on Twitter at pt Sweeney. I'm Lisa
- 29:02Speaker 1: abram Wohits. I'm on Twitter at Lisa Abram woits one
- 29:05Speaker 1: before the podcast. You can always catch us worldwide. I'm
- 29:08Speaker 1: Bloomberg Radio.