Latest / Providence Baptist Church - Sermons / Psalm 81
Transcript
- 0:00Our text for this morning's Bible study, as Daryl mentioned in his prayer, is Psalm 81.
- 0:04So if you'll turn in your Bibles to Psalm 81.
- 0:08While you're getting there, let me talk to you just a little bit about our plans for our Sunday Bible study
- 0:14and then when we can meet back together, our Sunday sermons across this next year.
- 0:19Just in case you didn't see my little video that I posted on Slack this past week.
- 0:26We are, just yesterday we started in the Bible reading plan that many of us are participating in
- 0:33and some of us are not, and that's okay.
- 0:34This is not an obligation. This is the way to read the Bible.
- 0:37It's just a way, and it's a good way to read the Bible.
- 0:41But yesterday we started into the New Testament readings in the book of Matthew,
- 0:46and then there's a reading from a psalm every day, and yesterday's psalm was Psalm 81.
- 0:50Today it's Psalm 82, and so forth.
- 0:54So if you're interested in doing that with us, we'd encourage you to do so.
- 0:58To do that, you can go to the Read Scripture app.
- 1:01You can download that onto your device.
- 1:03Set the start date for August 27th, and this is really important, 2019.
- 1:09It's going to really be confusing if you set it for 2020.
- 1:11So August 27th, 2019, and that'll show you where you ought to be each day in your Bible reading.
- 1:19And beyond that, I'm going to post it every day to Slack, the Bible reading moving forward.
- 1:24And when we can meet again, it'll be on the screen and on your bulletin, etc.
- 1:30And what we're going to do is we're going to teach from a text from that previous week's reading.
- 1:36So we're going to be going all throughout the Scripture, teaching, working to tie it together for you,
- 1:44to kind of present a biblical theology, tracing the main theme of Scripture,
- 1:49which is God's redemptive work for His glory and the good of His people.
- 1:54So we're going to be picking selected texts across that time,
- 1:57which means we'll be working fairly progressively through the Bible.
- 2:01But from time to time, we'll step off to a psalm from the daily reading,
- 2:05which is what we're going to be doing today.
- 2:08And then parents, I'm working on right now.
- 2:11I'm not, it's taking me a lot of time, as you might imagine,
- 2:14but selecting a couple of verses from each day's reading that you can read with your children.
- 2:20So I think I've done between two and four verses per day.
- 2:24So if you're doing the Bible reading, and then you're sitting down with your children
- 2:27and doing that briefer Bible reading, hopefully you'll be able to help them,
- 2:30give them some context, press them along in their understanding of the Bible as well.
- 2:35If I can get my act together, I'll get that to you this afternoon.
- 2:38If not, by tomorrow, I'll have that to you, at least for the Gospels.
- 2:42That's where I'm at so far.
- 2:43So you can start doing that with your children.
- 2:47And then on Monday, so starting tomorrow morning at 6.30,
- 2:51I'm going to host a Zoom meeting before our Devotion Plus Prayer meeting, 6.30 a.m.
- 2:58And I'm simply going to say a quick prayer, read the text for the day,
- 3:02say a closing prayer of kind of application, what's coming to my mind as I'm reading.
- 3:07So if you'd like to join us for that, just pay attention, keep tuned in.
- 3:10I'll talk a little bit more about the details for that later on.
- 3:14So that's the hope.
- 3:15So we've spent a lot of time as a church drilling into books.
- 3:18So we've just finished the book of Hebrews.
- 3:21A lot of people who come and are part of our church come for just a number of years
- 3:25while they're in school or they're living in Dahlonega for a brief period of time.
- 3:29And it's a wonderful thing that we get to really,
- 3:32really get into the depths of a book together.
- 3:34But we thought it'd be nice to kind of step away, get a higher view,
- 3:38even as we come into particular texts as we walk through the Bible together.
- 3:42So we'll still be doing expositions.
- 3:44We just won't be verse by versing it through a single book of the Bible.
- 3:48But so that said, today's text is Psalm 81.
- 3:52And I'll begin reading in verse one.
- 3:55Sing aloud to God our strength.
- 4:00Shout for joy to the God of Jacob.
- 4:03Raise a song.
- 4:04Sound the tambourine, the sweet lyre with the harp.
- 4:08Blow the trumpet at the new moon, at the full moon on our feast day.
- 4:13For it is a statute for Israel, a rule of the God of Jacob.
- 4:17He made a decree in Joseph when he went out over the land of Egypt.
- 4:21I hear a language I had not known.
- 4:24I relieved your shoulder of the burden.
- 4:26Your hands were freed from the basket.
- 4:29In distress you called and I delivered you.
- 4:32I answered you in the secret place of thunder.
- 4:35I tested you at the waters of Meribah.
- 4:38Hear, O my people, while I admonish you.
- 4:42O Israel, if you would but listen to me.
- 4:45There shall be no strange God among you.
- 4:48You shall not bow down to a foreign God.
- 4:51I am the Lord your God who brought you up out of the land of Egypt.
- 4:55Open your mouth wide and I will fill it.
- 4:58But my people did not listen to my voice.
- 5:01Israel would not submit to me.
- 5:04So I gave them over to their stubborn hearts to follow their own counsels.
- 5:08O that my people would listen to me.
- 5:11That Israel would walk in my ways.
- 5:13I would soon subdue their enemies and turn my hand against their foes.
- 5:18Those who hate the Lord would cringe toward him and their fate would last forever.
- 5:24But he would feed you with the finest of the wheat and with honey from the rock.
- 5:30I would satisfy you.
- 5:31So in order to set our minds moving in the right direction as we study the psalm, I'd like to begin by reading you a bit from an article on Psalm 81 that I found on Ligonier's website by a man named W. Robert Godfrey.
- 5:46And I just think this helps kind of set the stage for this particular psalm.
- 5:50So I try to listen carefully here as I give this a quick read.
- 5:54What does the church most need today?
- 5:57In answering this important but rather general question, Psalm 81 is uniquely important and helpful.
- 6:03This psalm obviously contains beautiful promises and clear directions to help the people of God.
- 6:10But careful study of this psalm will deepen our appreciation of it, increase its value for us, and show us how distinctive it is for helping the church.
- 6:18As we study psalms, we soon learn that the central verse of a psalm is often significant as a key to its interpretation.
- 6:27The central line of Psalm 81 is the heart of that psalm as the plaintive cry of God is heard,
- 6:34O Israel, if you would but listen to me.
- 6:38And this is the last half of verse 8.
- 6:40Perhaps this line will resonate more profoundly with the readers of this article if we translate it,
- 6:46O Israel, if you would but hear me.
- 6:49The center of Psalm 81, indeed the whole psalm, is a reflection on the Shema.
- 6:56And the Shema is from Deuteronomy chapter 6, verses 4 through 9.
- 7:00And so I'm just going to read that to you real quick before going back to the article.
- 7:04And it says this,
- 7:05Hear, O Israel, the Lord our God, the Lord is one.
- 7:08You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your might.
- 7:13And these words that I command you today shall be on your heart.
- 7:16You shall teach them diligently to your children, and shall talk of them when you sit in your house,
- 7:21and when you walk by the way, and when you lie down, and when you rise.
- 7:25You shall bind them as a sign on your hand, and they shall be as frontlets between your eyes.
- 7:30You shall write them on the doorposts of your house, and on your gates.
- 7:34Again, Deuteronomy chapter 6 and verse 4.
- 7:37Hear, O Israel, the Lord our God, the Lord is one.
- 7:43So back to the article.
- 7:43The centrality of this line and its importance are underscored when we recognize that Psalm 81
- 7:49is the central psalm of Book 3 of Psalter.
- 7:54Book 3, Psalms 73 through 89, principally concerns the crisis in Israel caused by the destruction of the temple
- 8:01and the apparent failure of God's promises that David's sons would forever sit on the throne.
- 8:07Something of the cause and character of this crisis is contained in this central line of the central psalm.
- 8:14Since Book 3 is the central book of the five books of the Psalter,
- 8:18Psalm 81 and verse 8 actually is the central line of the whole book of Psalms.
- 8:24It stands at the very heart of Israel's songbook.
- 8:29It calls Israel to deep reflection on her relationship to her God.
- 8:33This psalm also appears to be central to Israel's liturgical calendar.
- 8:38The praise at new moon and full moon can refer only to the seventh month of the year,
- 8:44the Feast of Trumpets in Leviticus 23-24, which happened every year.
- 8:49We know this as Rosh Hashanah, it's the harvest festival of Israel,
- 8:55and the Feast of Tabernacles, which is every seven years.
- 8:59Between these two feasts occurred the Day of Atonement.
- 9:03As God called Israel to celebrate his great provisions as creator and deliverer,
- 9:09so he called his people to hear him.
- 9:12As the Shema was crucial to the Torah,
- 9:14so it is central to the Psalter and the Christian life.
- 9:19God's people must hear his word,
- 9:21particularly to reject false gods and to walk in his ways.
- 9:25They must not follow their own wisdom.
- 9:28How sad to contemplate that God might give us what we think is good for us.
- 9:36So that sets the stage for what I want to point out today in the text,
- 9:40and that is that Psalm 81 contains within it three calls or summons.
- 9:48First, in verses 1-5, there's a call to rejoice.
- 9:54Second, verses 6-10, a call to remember.
- 10:00And third, in verses 11-16, a call to repentance.
- 10:05Let's look first at a call to rejoice, excuse me, verses 1-5.
- 10:11So a call to rejoice, or quite literally, a call to worship.
- 10:16This opening of this psalm was a specific call to worship,
- 10:20and it was used for, we know, historically, for the Feast of Tabernacles.
- 10:25For this festival, the Israelites would make temporary shelters
- 10:28and would live in them for seven days as a reminder of their time in the wilderness
- 10:32and God's faithful provision for them there.
- 10:37This was to be a celebration of God's goodness,
- 10:39and it was to be full of joy, right?
- 10:44This is a call to rejoice.
- 10:46Listen again to the first three verses.
- 10:48So Israel was called to worship their God with gladness of heart.
- 11:10They were to shout for joy, raise a song, and play instruments,
- 11:14the tambourine, the lyre, the harp, and the trumpet.
- 11:17They were to worship their God with the wholeness of their being.
- 11:23The psalmist is calling us to the very same thing,
- 11:27to not just work through the motions of our worship,
- 11:30but to worship God in our waking and in our going about
- 11:34or in this strange time in our staying in
- 11:38and to worship God in our lying down.
- 11:42Every moment in all of our actions and all of our thoughts
- 11:46and all of our emotions,
- 11:47we are to give ourselves to the worship of our God.
- 11:52Worship is not just narrowed down to special planned times,
- 11:58although it is that, but it is so much more.
- 12:02We're meant to live lives of worship for our God.
- 12:04We are to worship with all that we have for all that he is.
- 12:12Listen to what our God said to the Israelites through the prophet Isaiah,
- 12:15and this is Isaiah chapter 1, beginning in verse 11.
- 12:20What to me is the multitude of your sacrifices, says the Lord?
- 12:24I have had enough of burnt offerings of rams and the fat of well-fed beasts.
- 12:29I do not delight in the blood of bulls or of lambs or of goats.
- 12:34When you come to appear before me,
- 12:36who has required of you this trampling of my courts?
- 12:39Bring no more vain offerings.
- 12:41Incense is an abomination to me.
- 12:43New moon, note the new moon there,
- 12:46and Sabbath and the calling of convocations,
- 12:48I cannot endure iniquity and solemn assembly.
- 12:53Your new moons again and appointed feasts,
- 12:56my soul hates.
- 12:58They have become a burden to me.
- 13:00I am weary of bearing them.
- 13:02When you spread out your hands,
- 13:04I will hide my eyes from you.
- 13:05Even though you make many prayers,
- 13:07I will not listen.
- 13:09Your hands are full of blood.
- 13:12The Israelites were worshiping God by his prescribed means.
- 13:16These were the things that God had commanded that they would do,
- 13:20but not with their whole selves.
- 13:24They were going through the motions.
- 13:26Verse 13 and then verse 15 shows us this.
- 13:30I cannot endure iniquity,
- 13:33and your hands are full of blood.
- 13:37They were going through the motions of worshiping God,
- 13:40but they were guilty of egregious sin,
- 13:43and as such were not worshiping with their whole being.
- 13:48God continues in Isaiah 1 to be instructive,
- 13:52and this should be helpful to us.
- 13:55In verse 16 and 17,
- 13:56he says,
- 13:57wash yourselves,
- 13:59make yourselves clean,
- 14:01remove the evil of your deeds from before my eyes,
- 14:04cease to do evil,
- 14:06learn to do good,
- 14:07seek justice,
- 14:08correct oppression,
- 14:09bring justice to the fatherless,
- 14:12plead the widow's cause.
- 14:14means for lives to be given to him in worship.
- 14:19Beloved,
- 14:20it is altogether possible to worship the right God,
- 14:23but to worship him wrongly,
- 14:25in an unacceptable manner.
- 14:29J.I. Packer,
- 14:30in his most wonderful work,
- 14:32which I strongly commend to you this morning,
- 14:34some of you may have some time to do some reading right now,
- 14:36called Knowing God,
- 14:39posits the following two points.
- 14:41Listen carefully.
- 14:42One can know a great deal about God
- 14:45without much knowledge of him.
- 14:49He makes this distinction between knowing about God
- 14:52and actually knowing God,
- 14:54being in relationship with God,
- 14:56understanding his heart and his concern for his people.
- 15:01And secondly,
- 15:02one can know a great deal about godliness
- 15:04without much knowledge of God.
- 15:08So we can know the rules,
- 15:11we can go through the motions
- 15:13without much relationship with our Lord God.
- 15:18I believe that we can all be guilty of this
- 15:20from time to time, right?
- 15:22Having sound doctrine
- 15:24that doesn't lead to sound practice.
- 15:28We can believe the right things,
- 15:30but we can hold them wrongly
- 15:31that doesn't lead to holy living.
- 15:33of merely reading the Bible or some good book,
- 15:37of listening to good teaching,
- 15:39of singing gospel songs,
- 15:41of gathering all sorts of data about God
- 15:45without knowing him.
- 15:48Packer goes on in his work
- 15:49to give some helpful thoughts
- 15:51on evidences of knowing God,
- 15:54wherein he employs the following four points.
- 15:55And I just want you to think about these things
- 15:57for a moment as I read them.
- 15:59How well could you say,
- 16:01yes,
- 16:01that is true of me,
- 16:03of someone who gives evidence
- 16:05of knowing God,
- 16:07being in relationship with him?
- 16:09Number one,
- 16:10those who know God
- 16:11have a great energy for God.
- 16:15Number two,
- 16:16those who know God
- 16:17have great thoughts of God.
- 16:20Number three,
- 16:21those who know God
- 16:23show great boldness for God.
- 16:26And number four,
- 16:28those who know God
- 16:29have great contentment in God.
- 16:33So you can see what he is saying,
- 16:34right,
- 16:34is it encapsulates all of us,
- 16:36right,
- 16:36all of us given to the worship
- 16:39of our God.
- 16:41Verses one through five of Psalm 81
- 16:44are a call to rejoice
- 16:45in the God of our salvation.
- 16:49And I just wonder,
- 16:50on this day,
- 16:51will you heed this call to rejoice?
- 16:53Secondly,
- 16:55we see in verses six through ten,
- 16:58a call to remember.
- 17:00First,
- 17:00a call to remember
- 17:01what God had done.
- 17:04Verses six and seven.
- 17:06First,
- 17:07we see in verse six
- 17:08and the first part
- 17:09of verse seven,
- 17:10I relieved your shoulder
- 17:11of the burden.
- 17:12Your hands were freed
- 17:13from the basket.
- 17:14In distress,
- 17:15you called
- 17:16and I delivered you.
- 17:18They were to remember
- 17:19that God had delivered them
- 17:21from their bondage
- 17:22in Egypt.
- 17:23We can read in Exodus chapter two,
- 17:26verse 23 and following.
- 17:28During those many days,
- 17:29the king of Egypt died
- 17:30and the people of Israel
- 17:31groaned because of their slavery
- 17:33and cried out for help.
- 17:35Their cry for rescue
- 17:36from slavery came up to God
- 17:38and God heard their groaning
- 17:40and God remembered his covenant
- 17:42with Abraham,
- 17:43with Isaac,
- 17:44and with Jacob.
- 17:46God saw the people of Israel
- 17:48and God knew.
- 17:50the Exodus
- 17:52from Egypt
- 17:53was a foreshadowing
- 17:54of the deliverance
- 17:56of God's people
- 17:57from sin
- 17:58and death.
- 17:59We look back
- 18:00to the Exodus
- 18:01and should remember
- 18:02the greater deliverance
- 18:04that we have
- 18:05in Christ.
- 18:06We are meant
- 18:07to remember
- 18:08the Exodus
- 18:09and so Psalm 81
- 18:10speaks to us as well
- 18:12although we understand it
- 18:13more fully.
- 18:16Paul wrote in Romans chapter six,
- 18:17verse six and seven,
- 18:18we know that our old self
- 18:20was crucified with him
- 18:21in order that the body of sin
- 18:23might be brought to nothing
- 18:25so that we would no longer
- 18:26be enslaved to sin
- 18:29for one who has died
- 18:31has been set free from sin.
- 18:34So we're meant
- 18:35to remember what God has done
- 18:37and the highest thing
- 18:38of most important order
- 18:40is that God has set us free
- 18:42from the bondage of sin.
- 18:44Second, we see in the rest
- 18:46of verse seven
- 18:47that they were to remember
- 18:49that God had relationship
- 18:51with them.
- 18:53God says,
- 18:53I answered you
- 18:54in the secret place
- 18:56of thunder.
- 18:58This phrase most likely refers
- 18:59to God meeting with Moses
- 19:01and therefore his people
- 19:02on Mount Sinai.
- 19:04God listened
- 19:05and he spoke
- 19:06and he spoke
- 19:08so that he would be known,
- 19:10trusted,
- 19:11and obeyed.
- 19:12In the same way,
- 19:14God has spoken to us,
- 19:16not only on a mountain
- 19:17in the secret place
- 19:18of thunder,
- 19:19but in these last days
- 19:20he has spoken to us
- 19:21by his son,
- 19:23Hebrews chapter one
- 19:24and verse two.
- 19:25And we can read
- 19:26of all God's working
- 19:27on behalf of his people
- 19:29by his son
- 19:30in the totality
- 19:31of the scripture.
- 19:34Last part of verse seven
- 19:36says,
- 19:36I tested you
- 19:37at the waters
- 19:38of Meribah.
- 19:39Here God is most definitely
- 19:41referring to the episode
- 19:42recorded at the beginning
- 19:43of Exodus 17
- 19:44where the people
- 19:45quarreled against Moses
- 19:46and God showed himself
- 19:48faithful
- 19:49by providing water
- 19:50from a stone.
- 19:52And although God
- 19:53showed himself faithful
- 19:54at Meribah
- 19:55and many other times,
- 19:57many of the Israelites
- 19:58did not trust him
- 19:59and were punished
- 20:00for their faithlessness.
- 20:02In the same way,
- 20:04God has shown himself
- 20:04faithful in provision
- 20:06to us
- 20:06and tests
- 20:08our faithfulness.
- 20:09We have
- 20:10much of God's
- 20:12kindness toward us,
- 20:13much of God's
- 20:14provision toward us.
- 20:16He has relationship
- 20:17with us
- 20:19and because he has that,
- 20:21he asks of us
- 20:22faithfulness.
- 20:23This is why Paul
- 20:24instructs us
- 20:25in first Corinthians
- 20:26chapter 10
- 20:26verse one
- 20:27and following.
- 20:28For I do not want you
- 20:29to be unaware,
- 20:30brothers,
- 20:31that our fathers
- 20:32were all under the cloud
- 20:33and all passed
- 20:34through the sea
- 20:35and all were baptized
- 20:36into Moses in the cloud
- 20:38and in the sea
- 20:38and all ate the same
- 20:40spiritual food
- 20:41and all drank the same
- 20:42spiritual drink
- 20:43for they drank
- 20:44from the spiritual rock
- 20:45that followed them
- 20:46and the rock
- 20:47was Christ.
- 20:49This is their
- 20:49wilderness
- 20:50traveling,
- 20:52right?
- 20:52And this was meant
- 20:53to teach us
- 20:54something.
- 20:55Verse five,
- 20:56nevertheless,
- 20:57with most of them,
- 20:58God was not pleased
- 20:59for they were overthrown
- 21:01in the wilderness.
- 21:02Now these things
- 21:05took place
- 21:06as examples
- 21:07for us
- 21:08that we might
- 21:09not desire evil
- 21:11as they did.
- 21:13So we are supposed
- 21:15to remember
- 21:16what God
- 21:17has done
- 21:19and be found
- 21:20faithful.
- 21:21Secondly,
- 21:22we're called
- 21:22to remember
- 21:23who God
- 21:24is.
- 21:26And here we find
- 21:27verse eight.
- 21:29Hear,
- 21:29O my people,
- 21:30while I admonish you,
- 21:31strongly warn you,
- 21:34O Israel,
- 21:35if you would
- 21:36but listen
- 21:37to me.
- 21:39And I hope
- 21:39here and before
- 21:40you've seen
- 21:41the connection
- 21:41to the Shema
- 21:43found in Deuteronomy
- 21:44chapter six.
- 21:46Verse nine
- 21:47then says,
- 21:48there should be
- 21:48no strange God
- 21:49among you.
- 21:50You shall not bow down
- 21:51to a foreign God.
- 21:53I am the Lord
- 21:54your God
- 21:54who brought you
- 21:55up out of the land
- 21:55of Egypt.
- 21:56Open your mouth
- 21:57wide
- 21:58and I will fill it.
- 21:59the whole
- 22:01of the law
- 22:02of God
- 22:02was read
- 22:03at the Feast
- 22:04of Tabernacles
- 22:04every seven
- 22:06years.
- 22:07So more
- 22:08than just
- 22:08the Decalogue,
- 22:09the Ten Commandments,
- 22:09the whole law
- 22:10would have been
- 22:11read.
- 22:12But here in
- 22:12verses nine
- 22:13and ten,
- 22:14we see the
- 22:15preface
- 22:15of the Ten
- 22:16Commandments
- 22:17and the first
- 22:18two commandments
- 22:19in summary.
- 22:21First,
- 22:21we see the
- 22:21first two
- 22:22commandments
- 22:22summarized
- 22:23in verse nine.
- 22:25Commandments
- 22:26for the proper
- 22:27worship
- 22:28of the
- 22:29proper
- 22:29God.
- 22:31These are
- 22:31found originally
- 22:32in Exodus
- 22:32chapter 20
- 22:33verses
- 22:33three
- 22:35through six.
- 22:36And there
- 22:37is so much
- 22:38to unpack
- 22:38out of these
- 22:39two verses.
- 22:41Now remember,
- 22:41this would have
- 22:42been a call
- 22:43to worship.
- 22:44Psalm 81
- 22:44would have been
- 22:45read at this
- 22:46particular feast,
- 22:47but also
- 22:48the rest
- 22:48of the law
- 22:49would have
- 22:50been read.
- 22:52And so
- 22:52when we think
- 22:53of these
- 22:53two commandments,
- 22:55we often think,
- 22:56well,
- 22:57I have never
- 22:57carved a
- 22:58wooden idol
- 22:59and bowed
- 22:59down to it,
- 23:01but it means
- 23:01so very much
- 23:02more than that.
- 23:04And the
- 23:05Westminster
- 23:05Larger Catechism
- 23:06is helpful
- 23:06to us in this
- 23:07way.
- 23:07They did a
- 23:08very careful
- 23:09work to
- 23:10summarize all
- 23:11of the
- 23:11scripture's
- 23:12teaching that
- 23:13feeds into
- 23:14and out of
- 23:15these commandments.
- 23:17So I'm just
- 23:18going to read
- 23:18some of it
- 23:19to you until
- 23:19I feel like
- 23:20I've read
- 23:20too much
- 23:21and then
- 23:21I'll stop
- 23:22to give you
- 23:23some idea
- 23:24of what the
- 23:24scripture says
- 23:25about these
- 23:27commandments.
- 23:28This particularly
- 23:29about the
- 23:30first commandment.
- 23:31Question 104,
- 23:33what are the
- 23:33duties required
- 23:34in the first
- 23:35commandment?
- 23:36And the
- 23:36answer,
- 23:37the duties
- 23:38required in
- 23:38the first
- 23:39commandment
- 23:39are the
- 23:40knowing and
- 23:40acknowledging
- 23:41of God
- 23:42to be the
- 23:42only true
- 23:43God and
- 23:43our God
- 23:44and to
- 23:45worship and
- 23:46glorify him
- 23:47accordingly
- 23:47by thinking,
- 23:49meditating,
- 23:49remembering,
- 23:50highly esteeming,
- 23:52honoring,
- 23:52adoring,
- 23:54choosing,
- 23:55loving,
- 23:56desiring,
- 23:57fearing of
- 23:58him,
- 23:58believing him,
- 24:00trusting,
- 24:01hoping,
- 24:02delighting,
- 24:03rejoicing in
- 24:04him,
- 24:04being zealous
- 24:05for him,
- 24:06calling upon
- 24:07him,
- 24:08giving all
- 24:09praises and
- 24:10thanks,
- 24:10and yielding
- 24:11all obedience
- 24:12and submission
- 24:12to him with
- 24:13the whole man,
- 24:15being careful
- 24:15in all things
- 24:16to please him
- 24:17and sorrowful
- 24:18when in
- 24:18anything he
- 24:19is offended
- 24:20and walking
- 24:21humbly
- 24:22with him.
- 24:23This is the
- 24:24summary of
- 24:24what the
- 24:24scripture
- 24:25teaches about
- 24:26what it
- 24:26means to
- 24:27obey,
- 24:28but then
- 24:29question 105,
- 24:31what are the
- 24:31sins forbidden
- 24:32in the first
- 24:33commandment?
- 24:34Here's where I'll
- 24:35stop short
- 24:35because it goes
- 24:36on and on.
- 24:37The answer,
- 24:38the sins forbidden
- 24:39in the first
- 24:39commandment are
- 24:40atheism,
- 24:42in denying or
- 24:42not having a
- 24:43God,
- 24:44idolatry,
- 24:45in having or
- 24:45worshiping more
- 24:46gods than
- 24:46one,
- 24:47or any with
- 24:48or instead
- 24:49of the true
- 24:49God,
- 24:50the not
- 24:51having and
- 24:52avouching him
- 24:53for God
- 24:53and our
- 24:54God,
- 24:55the omission
- 24:55or neglect
- 24:56of anything
- 24:57due to him
- 24:58required in
- 24:59this commandment,
- 25:00ignorance,
- 25:00forgetfulness,
- 25:02misapprehensions,
- 25:03false opinions,
- 25:05unworthy and
- 25:06wicked thoughts
- 25:06of him,
- 25:07bold and
- 25:08curious,
- 25:08searching into
- 25:09his secrets,
- 25:10all profaneness,
- 25:12hatred of God,
- 25:13self-love,
- 25:14self-seeking,
- 25:16and all other
- 25:17inordinate and
- 25:18immoderate setting
- 25:19our mind,
- 25:20will,
- 25:20affections upon
- 25:21other things
- 25:22and taking them
- 25:23off from him
- 25:24in whole or
- 25:25in part,
- 25:26vain credulity,
- 25:27unbelief,
- 25:28heresy,
- 25:29misbelief,
- 25:30distrust,
- 25:31despair,
- 25:32incorrigibleness,
- 25:33and insensibleness
- 25:35under judgment,
- 25:36hardness of heart,
- 25:38pride,
- 25:39presumption,
- 25:40and it goes on
- 25:40for about another
- 25:41paragraph,
- 25:42listing off
- 25:43those things
- 25:44forbidden
- 25:45in that very
- 25:46first commandment.
- 25:48The reason I read
- 25:50all of that,
- 25:50you think,
- 25:51why in the world,
- 25:52right,
- 25:53is that I think
- 25:54we find all of us
- 25:55breaking
- 25:56this command,
- 25:58just the very
- 25:59first one
- 26:00about how we
- 26:01think,
- 26:02and therefore
- 26:02how we act
- 26:03toward our God.
- 26:06Secondly,
- 26:07we see the
- 26:08preface found
- 26:09in Exodus
- 26:09chapter 20
- 26:10and verse 2
- 26:12with a small
- 26:13but very
- 26:14significant
- 26:14addition,
- 26:16and this is in
- 26:17verse 10
- 26:17of Psalm 81.
- 26:19I am the Lord
- 26:20your God
- 26:21who brought you
- 26:22up out of the
- 26:22land of Egypt.
- 26:24This is found
- 26:25at the beginning
- 26:25of Exodus
- 26:26chapter 20
- 26:27and verse 2.
- 26:28But then Psalm 81
- 26:30says,
- 26:31open your mouth
- 26:32wide
- 26:33and I
- 26:34will fill it.
- 26:37John Calvin
- 26:37speaks to this
- 26:38in his commentary
- 26:39on Psalm 81.
- 26:41He writes,
- 26:41he not only
- 26:42bids them
- 26:43open their mouth,
- 26:44but he magnifies
- 26:45the abundance
- 26:46of his grace
- 26:47still more
- 26:49highly
- 26:49by intimating
- 26:51that however
- 26:52enlarged
- 26:53our desires
- 26:53may be,
- 26:55there will be
- 26:55nothing wanting
- 26:56which is necessary
- 26:58to afford us
- 26:59full
- 27:00satisfaction.
- 27:02So,
- 27:03our God,
- 27:04this God
- 27:05that we are being
- 27:06called to listen
- 27:07to and to
- 27:08know,
- 27:09says to us,
- 27:10open your mouth
- 27:11wide and I will
- 27:12give you
- 27:13full
- 27:13satisfaction.
- 27:15Now,
- 27:15if we have a good
- 27:16and proper view
- 27:17of the scripture,
- 27:18we'll understand
- 27:18that we'll have
- 27:19full satisfaction
- 27:20in him.
- 27:23So,
- 27:24I wonder
- 27:24on this day
- 27:25if you will heed
- 27:26this call
- 27:27to remember
- 27:28and to be
- 27:30satisfied.
- 27:32Lastly,
- 27:33in verses 11
- 27:34through 16,
- 27:35we see a call
- 27:36to repentance.
- 27:39First,
- 27:40we see a description
- 27:41of their sin
- 27:42in verse 11.
- 27:44But my people
- 27:45did not listen
- 27:46to my voice.
- 27:48Israel would not
- 27:49submit
- 27:50to me.
- 27:52Beloved,
- 27:53we are
- 27:53often guilty
- 27:54of the same.
- 27:56We have
- 27:57an abundance
- 27:58of access
- 27:59to our God
- 28:00by his holy word
- 28:01and yet we
- 28:02often do not
- 28:03even take it up
- 28:04and read it.
- 28:06And when we do,
- 28:08we often
- 28:08do not heed
- 28:09its warnings
- 28:10or follow
- 28:11its commands.
- 28:13We seem
- 28:14so very
- 28:15rolled to sleep
- 28:17by the reality
- 28:19we have
- 28:21a God
- 28:22who has
- 28:22spoken
- 28:23to us
- 28:24and we
- 28:25have it
- 28:25everywhere
- 28:26and I
- 28:26just think
- 28:27we take
- 28:27it for granted
- 28:27rather than
- 28:29recognizing
- 28:29this is a
- 28:30precious
- 28:31word
- 28:32from a
- 28:33God
- 28:33who loves
- 28:34us,
- 28:34who seeks
- 28:35our good,
- 28:36who wants
- 28:37us to
- 28:37understand
- 28:37who he
- 28:38is
- 28:39and how
- 28:39he's
- 28:39acted
- 28:40toward us
- 28:41in Christ
- 28:42so that
- 28:42our lives
- 28:43would be
- 28:43changed
- 28:44by that
- 28:45both for
- 28:45us,
- 28:46for our
- 28:46good,
- 28:47our deep
- 28:48joy and
- 28:49satisfaction,
- 28:50our peace
- 28:50in him
- 28:51but also
- 28:52for his
- 28:53glory,
- 28:54that others
- 28:54would see
- 28:55that we
- 28:56have a
- 28:56God
- 28:57worthy
- 28:57of worship
- 28:59and I
- 29:00wonder if
- 29:00part of
- 29:01the problem
- 29:01of our
- 29:01day,
- 29:02why we
- 29:02don't see
- 29:02more people
- 29:03coming to
- 29:04faith in
- 29:04Christ,
- 29:05is that
- 29:05they just
- 29:05don't see
- 29:06any need
- 29:06for it
- 29:07because they
- 29:07don't see
- 29:08us having
- 29:08any hope
- 29:09that is
- 29:10greater than
- 29:10theirs
- 29:11and beloved
- 29:12this should
- 29:12just not
- 29:13be so
- 29:14right,
- 29:15we should
- 29:15be a
- 29:16people who
- 29:16are never
- 29:17guilty of
- 29:18this
- 29:18but I
- 29:19think very
- 29:20often we
- 29:21are.
- 29:22Remember
- 29:22verse 8,
- 29:24hear oh
- 29:24my people
- 29:25while I
- 29:27admonish
- 29:27you,
- 29:28I strongly
- 29:29warn you,
- 29:30oh Israel,
- 29:31if you
- 29:32would but
- 29:33listen to
- 29:34me.
- 29:36And then
- 29:36we see
- 29:37the verdict.
- 29:40Beloved,
- 29:40we should
- 29:40absolutely
- 29:41shudder when
- 29:42we read
- 29:42these words
- 29:43and we
- 29:44should want
- 29:44with every
- 29:46bit of
- 29:46our energy
- 29:47to avoid
- 29:48this
- 29:49consequence
- 29:49found in
- 29:50verse 12.
- 29:53So I
- 29:53gave them
- 29:54over to
- 29:55their stubborn
- 29:56hearts to
- 29:57follow their
- 29:58own
- 29:59counsels.
- 30:02For God
- 30:03to say,
- 30:04find them,
- 30:06go your
- 30:07own way,
- 30:08is the
- 30:09most horrible
- 30:10of punishments.
- 30:12If you
- 30:12understand
- 30:13anything about
- 30:14yourself,
- 30:14you'll know
- 30:15that your
- 30:16way is
- 30:16the worst
- 30:17way.
- 30:19My way
- 30:19is the
- 30:20worst
- 30:21way.
- 30:22Many of
- 30:23us live
- 30:24as though
- 30:24this is
- 30:25not the
- 30:25case.
- 30:26We think
- 30:27our way
- 30:27is the
- 30:27best way
- 30:28rather than
- 30:30God's
- 30:31way.
- 30:32God,
- 30:33in his
- 30:33loving kindness
- 30:34for you,
- 30:35will say,
- 30:36find them,
- 30:37go your
- 30:37own way
- 30:38in order
- 30:39to teach
- 30:39you the
- 30:40error of
- 30:41your way.
- 30:42He'll say,
- 30:42yeah,
- 30:42follow that
- 30:43path and
- 30:44just see
- 30:44where it
- 30:44takes you.
- 30:47When you
- 30:47find this
- 30:48to be
- 30:48true of
- 30:48you,
- 30:49the call
- 30:50of Psalm
- 30:5081 is
- 30:51to repent
- 30:52because
- 30:54God is
- 30:55eager to
- 30:57forgive.
- 30:58He's
- 30:58standing at
- 30:59the end
- 30:59of that
- 30:59road that
- 31:00you want
- 31:00to go
- 31:00down,
- 31:01that you
- 31:01think is
- 31:01the right
- 31:02way,
- 31:02and he
- 31:03is so
- 31:03very
- 31:04willing to
- 31:05forgive,
- 31:05to put
- 31:06you back
- 31:06on the
- 31:07proper
- 31:08path.
- 31:10Listen to
- 31:10verse 13
- 31:11and 14,
- 31:12God
- 31:26longs to
- 31:28forgive the
- 31:29repentant
- 31:30sinner.
- 31:31I am
- 31:32reminded
- 31:32here of
- 31:34Jesus'
- 31:34words concerning
- 31:35Jerusalem in
- 31:36Matthew chapter
- 31:3623 and
- 31:37verse 37,
- 31:39where he
- 31:40said,
- 31:40Oh,
- 31:41Jerusalem,
- 31:41Jerusalem,
- 31:42the city that
- 31:43kills the
- 31:44prophets and
- 31:44stones those
- 31:45who are sent
- 31:46to it,
- 31:46how often
- 31:48would I have
- 31:48gathered your
- 31:49children together
- 31:50as a hen
- 31:51gathers her
- 31:51brood under
- 31:53her wings,
- 31:54and you
- 31:55were not
- 31:56willing.
- 31:59Notice the
- 32:00heart of
- 32:00Jesus there.
- 32:01He wants to
- 32:02gather them,
- 32:02but they're
- 32:03unwilling to
- 32:04be gathered.
- 32:06You may be
- 32:06thinking this
- 32:07morning,
- 32:08if I repent,
- 32:09can I really
- 32:10expect God
- 32:11to forgive me?
- 32:12Even me,
- 32:13considering all
- 32:14that I have
- 32:15done?
- 32:16And the
- 32:17answer is
- 32:18an unequivocable
- 32:19yes.
- 32:21It's yes.
- 32:23God is
- 32:23abounding in
- 32:24mercy,
- 32:25and he's
- 32:25ready to
- 32:27grant it.
- 32:28We should
- 32:28listen to his
- 32:29word and what
- 32:29his word has
- 32:30to say about
- 32:31repentance,
- 32:32right?
- 32:32Note the
- 32:33warnings of
- 32:34God,
- 32:35but moreover,
- 32:37note his
- 32:38great kindness
- 32:40towards those
- 32:41who will
- 32:41repent.
- 32:43Turn and
- 32:44repent.
- 32:45This is
- 32:46available to
- 32:46all of us
- 32:47this morning,
- 32:48but we
- 32:50must
- 32:50repent.
- 32:52Verse 15
- 32:53shows us
- 32:55this,
- 32:55that those
- 32:56who hate
- 32:57the Lord
- 32:57would cringe
- 32:59toward him
- 33:00and their
- 33:00fate
- 33:01would last
- 33:03forever.
- 33:05Don't be
- 33:06those people.
- 33:08Be a person
- 33:09who recognizes
- 33:10that you've
- 33:11not heeded
- 33:12the word of
- 33:12God.
- 33:13Repent of
- 33:14that,
- 33:14that he
- 33:15would forgive
- 33:15you,
- 33:16draw you
- 33:17back into
- 33:18his way.
- 33:20This is the
- 33:20most wonderful
- 33:21way in which
- 33:22we can go.
- 33:24And so I
- 33:24wonder on
- 33:26this day
- 33:27if you
- 33:27will heed
- 33:28this call
- 33:28to repent.
- 33:30We've been
- 33:30given three
- 33:31calls,
- 33:32a call to
- 33:32rejoice,
- 33:33a call to
- 33:34remember,
- 33:35and a call
- 33:36to repent.
- 33:38And so I
- 33:39want to close
- 33:39with verse
- 33:4016,
- 33:41and I just
- 33:42want you to
- 33:42notice the
- 33:43abundance
- 33:44of the
- 33:45blessing,
- 33:46not just a
- 33:48blessing,
- 33:48but an
- 33:49abundant
- 33:49blessing
- 33:50from an
- 33:51abundantly
- 33:52loving,
- 33:53gracious,
- 33:54merciful God.
- 33:56but he
- 33:57would feed
- 33:58you with
- 33:58the finest
- 33:59of the
- 34:00wheat,
- 34:00and with
- 34:01honey from
- 34:02the rock,
- 34:03I would
- 34:04satisfy you.
- 34:06Will you
- 34:06be satisfied
- 34:08in God
- 34:09this morning?