Latest / Becker’s Payer Issues Podcast / Leveraging Data and Human Centered Care in Medicare Advantage with Dr. Krystal Revai
Transcript
- 0:02Generative AI is driving the era of infinite
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- 0:32This is Gracelyn Keller with the Becker's Healthcare
- 0:34podcast, and we are recording live at the
- 0:37fourth annual spring pair issues roundtable.
- 0:40I'm currently joined by Crystal Revai, who is
- 0:42the chief medical officer at Atrio Health. Crystal,
- 0:46thanks for being here. I'm gonna have you
- 0:47start off by introducing yourself and sharing a
- 0:49little bit more about your role and organization.
- 0:51Great. Thank you so much. It's great to
- 0:54be here. Again, my name is Crystal Revai.
- 0:56I am the chief medical officer
- 0:59for Atrio Health.
- 1:01I have been in my role for just
- 1:03a short time at the time of this
- 1:04recording, just about two months.
- 1:07I have worked in managed care in the
- 1:09on the the commercial side and the Medicare
- 1:11Advantage side for about thirteen
- 1:14years.
- 1:15ATREO
- 1:16is a Medicare Advantage plan that is based
- 1:19out of the state of Oregon, and we
- 1:21really,
- 1:22partner
- 1:23with, small community
- 1:25organizations in order to,
- 1:28create the best health experience for our members.
- 1:30Wonderful. Well, thank you for taking the time.
- 1:33And let's start our conversation with from your
- 1:35perspective,
- 1:36what is the most pressing operational challenge facing
- 1:39payers right now, and how are you addressing
- 1:40it? I think one of the most pressing
- 1:43operational challenges
- 1:45for payers
- 1:46is around data.
- 1:48Who has the data,
- 1:50and how are we best able to utilize
- 1:53it to answer the questions that we're looking
- 1:56for? We've come a long way in terms
- 1:59of electronic medical record interoperability,
- 2:03and a lot of that came because of
- 2:05federal mandates.
- 2:06And hospitals and health care providers are getting
- 2:10more comfortable with payers
- 2:12having access to their EMR.
- 2:15But when it comes to data
- 2:17and actual, you know, claims data,
- 2:20diagnostic data,
- 2:22we are still a little bit behind
- 2:24the times in terms of being able to
- 2:26freely
- 2:27share data with each other. For some of
- 2:30the national plans, you know, they have the
- 2:32ability and they have the capability
- 2:34to harness large
- 2:36data banks and be able to and have
- 2:39teams that can readily,
- 2:41analyze that data and ask a myriad of
- 2:44different questions.
- 2:46For small plants like us, we are often
- 2:48relying on vendors
- 2:50who might be collecting the data for us.
- 2:53And if there are a number of different
- 2:55vendors
- 2:56and we
- 2:57need their two data systems to speak to
- 2:59each other, that can be operationally very challenging.
- 3:03Absolutely. And there is a constant tension between
- 3:06hooping costs down and actually delivering a good
- 3:08member experience, especially as it comes to care
- 3:10coordination.
- 3:12So how is your organization balancing cost containment
- 3:15with improving member experience and quality outcomes, and
- 3:18where are you seeing the greatest opportunity for
- 3:20impact?
- 3:21Yeah. So what we're targeting
- 3:23right now from a cost containment standpoint is
- 3:26really
- 3:27focused on our
- 3:29most critically
- 3:30ill members.
- 3:31So really using targeted
- 3:35care management
- 3:36to address the members who not just have
- 3:40the highest utilization,
- 3:42but also are at highest risk because of
- 3:45the number of comorbidities
- 3:47that they have, perhaps the number of medications
- 3:50that they're taking, and bring them into a
- 3:53chronic care management system
- 3:56so that
- 3:57we can help to
- 3:59even
- 4:00anticipate
- 4:01where some of their costs may come in
- 4:04the future
- 4:05and address them before it becomes an issue
- 4:07for the member. So we're actually going a
- 4:10little bit old school in terms of we
- 4:12are
- 4:13doing person to person
- 4:15interactions.
- 4:16We're not doing it with an AI bot
- 4:18or automated calls,
- 4:20but we're targeting
- 4:22we're starting with a target of high impact
- 4:25members to be able to bring
- 4:28their costs down. And we're also not only
- 4:30targeting their,
- 4:32barriers in terms
- 4:34of social determinants of health,
- 4:36but also where are their quality gaps? Where
- 4:39where are they needing to fulfill some of
- 4:41those,
- 4:42requirements in terms of their hemoglobin a one
- 4:44c? How's their blood pressure coming under control?
- 4:47It's it's both. Can you get to the
- 4:49doctor?
- 4:50Do you understand your medicine? And
- 4:53I understand that you don't really like the
- 4:54idea of doing a colonoscopy.
- 4:57There are some other options to
- 4:59get screened for colon cancer.
- 5:02And how do you see AI supporting member
- 5:04facing interactions while maintaining that trust and quality?
- 5:08I'll answer that with a negative first. And
- 5:11the first is that I don't
- 5:14see the AI chatbots
- 5:17as
- 5:18the way to do it, especially for some
- 5:21of these higher risk members.
- 5:24I think that you can have AI
- 5:27in the background
- 5:28assisting
- 5:29our
- 5:30customer care
- 5:32providers
- 5:32in
- 5:33doing real time evaluation, real time coaching
- 5:37to help them interact best with the members
- 5:39that they are speaking to face to face.
- 5:42For me, I think that
- 5:44members and the public in general is getting
- 5:47much more sophisticated
- 5:50at being able to tease out when something
- 5:52is AI and when it's a real human.
- 5:55And so having
- 5:57support systems in place where AI
- 6:01helps the real person in that interaction
- 6:04in interaction is, for me, the way we
- 6:07maintain trust and quality
- 6:10because we all know the AI system is
- 6:12only as good as the information it's fed.
- 6:15And so if somewhere down the line, it's
- 6:17fed or they have I think it's called
- 6:21there's a term for it when
- 6:23the AI has one piece of misinformation, and
- 6:25it just keeps excel it just it just
- 6:27keeps perpetuating
- 6:28that piece of misinformation.
- 6:30And so we know that that happens, and
- 6:32then the quality just degrades. Mhmm.
- 6:35And health care workforce shortages continue to impact
- 6:38payers and providers alike. So how are you
- 6:40thinking about AI as a way to augment,
- 6:42not replace care teams, especially in areas like
- 6:46call centers, care management, and population health?
- 6:49Well, I think from the call centers, the
- 6:51a the AI coach, we can call it
- 6:54Mhmm.
- 6:55Is really essential, especially since many of our
- 6:58call center employees
- 6:59are not clinically educated.
- 7:02So these aren't nurses
- 7:04or pharmacists
- 7:04or or occupational therapists,
- 7:07but when the members call in, they often
- 7:09have a clinical question. And so
- 7:12training the AI
- 7:14to help the call center
- 7:17employee
- 7:18not give information and not to give education,
- 7:21but how best to word the response
- 7:24that
- 7:25engages the member in a way that's helpful
- 7:27without
- 7:28crossing the boundary into clinical care.
- 7:31From in care in terms of care management
- 7:33and population health, I mean, I think AI,
- 7:36one thing that we know that it's very
- 7:37good at is analyzing data,
- 7:40giving it a fixed dataset
- 7:43to give. So things like when you have
- 7:45the appropriate,
- 7:47safety measures in place, uploading clinical records,
- 7:50analyzing even conversations. Right? Approved you had a
- 7:54conversation with a care management has a conversation
- 7:57with a member.
- 7:59Two human beings, it's difficult to remember. As
- 8:01good of a note taker as you are,
- 8:03it's good to remember it's hard to remember
- 8:05every single thing that said. So using
- 8:08AI potentially
- 8:09to analyze
- 8:10that
- 8:11case that that
- 8:13that,
- 8:14care coordinator's conversation
- 8:16with the member and say, hey. Did you
- 8:19notice
- 8:20they paused when you asked about
- 8:23if they had enough food in the house?
- 8:24That could indicate that there is some food
- 8:26insecurity.
- 8:27You might wanna dig into that
- 8:30at a at a future date.
- 8:31Absolutely.
- 8:33And wrapping up our conversation,
- 8:34AI voice technology
- 8:36has changed pretty dramatically,
- 8:38and we're not talking about robo calls or
- 8:40IVR menus anymore. There's now AI that can
- 8:43hold a real conversation, show empathy, ask follow-up
- 8:45questions,
- 8:46and know when to bring in that human.
- 8:49So you do you think that we're at
- 8:50the point where a patient or member can
- 8:52have that kind of interaction with an AI
- 8:55and actually trust it, or what has to
- 8:57be true in your opinion for that to
- 8:59work?
- 9:01I, honestly, I don't think that we are
- 9:04there.
- 9:06I think that, again, because
- 9:09AI has
- 9:10it it doesn't really have the ability to
- 9:12judge. Mhmm. It's just giving information.
- 9:15You know, what has to be true for
- 9:17that to work? They have to be able
- 9:18to make, you know, human judgment calls, which
- 9:21is just not feasible.
- 9:23For me, I think that
- 9:25this borders on a little bit of,
- 9:28you know, just fantasy, sort of futuristic
- 9:33thinking in that at some point, we might
- 9:36have, you know, true
- 9:38AI counselors that are able to be
- 9:40empathetic and truthful and have human level judgment.
- 9:44Yeah. At that point, the machines might really
- 9:46take over, and that's frightening future for me.
- 9:49Well, Crystal, thank you so much for taking
- 9:51the time to join me today on the
- 9:53Becker's healthcare podcast,
- 9:54share these thoughts and insights. Again, we are
- 9:57recording live at the fourth annual spring payer
- 9:59issues roundtable.
- 10:01Thank you.