Latest / Becker’s Healthcare -- Pediatric Leadership Podcast / Shehzad Saeed, MD, FAAP, AGAF, Associate Chief Medical Officer and Pediatric Gastroenterologist at Dayton Children's Hospital
Transcript
- 0:00This is Laura Dedo with our Becker Healthcare Podcast.
- 0:03I'm thrilled today to be joined by Dr. Shazad Saed,
- 0:06associate Chief Medical Officer in pediatric gastroenterologist at Dayton
- 0:10Children's. Dr. Saed, it's a pleasure to have you on the podcast today.
- 0:14Thank you, Laura. Um, and thanks for the invitation to join, uh, you in, um,
- 0:18sharing some of the perspectives. Um, I'm, um,
- 0:21thrilled and honored to share my perspectives on,
- 0:24on the topic list that we'll talk about. Um,
- 0:27I'm a pediatric gastroenterologist by background with, uh,
- 0:29a focus on children with Crohn's and colitis and have a quality improvement
- 0:34background, um, uh, which is focused on improving the cost,
- 0:37the care and quality of children With I B D. Um,
- 0:42I am involved in an international collaborative that, um,
- 0:46is a quality improvement collaborative, known as improved care now,
- 0:48and we really work, um, in a co-production model, uh,
- 0:52partnering with researchers, patients, families,
- 0:56and other clinicians to really focus on improving the, uh,
- 1:00the standard of care for children With I P D and my hospital role, um,
- 1:04I am involved in, um, uh, uh, the, the patient and family experience,
- 1:09uh, area as a physician lead. Um,
- 1:12we have really utilized the quality improvement methodologies to look at our
- 1:16patient experience data to make sure that we deliver exceptional care for every
- 1:20encounter,
- 1:21whether that be in the ambulatory setting or in the inpatient setting. And,
- 1:26um, along with that, um, I'm, uh,
- 1:29in my role as the Associate Chief Medical Officer. Um, I am, um,
- 1:33involved in two to three, uh, service lines in the hospital, um,
- 1:37responsible for some of the, uh, access growth,
- 1:40patient experience and quality metrics, uh, for those service lines, uh,
- 1:44which in include about 14, 15 different divisions. Additionally,
- 1:49um, we are trying to really focus on, um, uh,
- 1:52embedding quality improvement, safety and quality in our operations. So I also,
- 1:57uh, am involved in a, uh, the group of, um, um, folks or in, uh,
- 2:02projects and initiatives, um,
- 2:04which are bunched under the umbrella of clinical excellence,
- 2:07which aligns quality, quality improvement, safety,
- 2:12quality assurance, uh, and informatics to make sure that we have, uh,
- 2:17laser sharp focus on what is driving our strategy and activities, uh,
- 2:22uh, based on our strategic roadmap.
- 2:26How that's, you know,
- 2:27just really impressive to think about and hear all the things you have your
- 2:30hands in today,
- 2:31from the top level strategic aspects of affecting patient care right down to the
- 2:36things that you're doing in the patient visits and operating rooms. So,
- 2:40I'm excited to hear about that. And I'm wondering, given all of this,
- 2:43what issues are you spending most of your time on today?
- 2:45What are you excited about tackling and really doing to improve patient care?
- 2:51Thank you, Laura. It's, it's,
- 2:52it's a great question to sort of delve deeper into what our, um, focus has been.
- 2:57And like everybody else, we have been, uh, dealing with, um, um,
- 3:01opportunities for really buffing up our, uh, staffing, um, status.
- 3:06Um, we have been really, um, uh,
- 3:09intentional about how we are trying to manage, um,
- 3:13staffing in critical areas, um, uh,
- 3:16and looking at that staffing model from a wellness and resilience
- 3:21perspective as well, uh, which is, uh, uh, aligned and, and, and, uh,
- 3:25connected. Um,
- 3:28as with most healthcare, uh, systems,
- 3:32financial sustainability is also, um, uh, very sharp, um, and,
- 3:36and laser focus for us because we can't, um,
- 3:40underpin our staffing and resilience, uh, processes without having, um,
- 3:45insights and, and ability to financially support them. Um,
- 3:50as we have also recognized that, um,
- 3:54patient experience and experience of delivery of care
- 4:00is tightly, uh, connected with, um,
- 4:03resilience and wellness of our staff, we are also paying very much attention to,
- 4:08uh, ensuring that, um, the patients that are touching our health system, uh,
- 4:12either in the, in the inpatient or in the ambulatory or emergency, uh,
- 4:17room setting, continue to receive the,
- 4:20the exceptional care that they expect and deserve to receive. Um,
- 4:25in view of some of these challenges and opportunities, um,
- 4:29we are also thinking about how to leverage technology, um,
- 4:33and virtual care to optimize the clinical operation. And as well as, um,
- 4:38not only optimizing, but also thinking outside the box to see, uh, what kind of,
- 4:43um, technological, um,
- 4:46leverage we can utilize to, um, deliver care. For example,
- 4:51in the past, if, uh,
- 4:53a staff person or a nurse was managing chronic disease
- 4:58patients,
- 4:58are there opportunities from technological support perspective that can help us
- 5:03manage some of those things and offset some of the staffing challenges that, uh,
- 5:07that we are facing? The other area that we are sort of, um,
- 5:11paying really, um, close attention to, um,
- 5:14is behavioral health and mental health strategies. Um,
- 5:18like everyone else, we have seen a,
- 5:23a huge, um, number of increases in,
- 5:27in our behavioral health patients and, and, and even, um,
- 5:32staff, um, who are dealing with a lot of stressors.
- 5:35So we have really developed a behavioral health strategy to, um,
- 5:40think about how to deliver needed care and support for our patients as well
- 5:45as staff. We are, um, investing in building a, um,
- 5:50a new, um, be health, uh, building, uh,
- 5:53expanding and almost doubling our inpatient behavioral health beds, uh,
- 5:57for pediatrics, uh,
- 5:59to really coordinate and try to integrate a lot of
- 6:04the behavioral health, uh, activities under one roof. Um,
- 6:08and also recognizing, uh, the, the need that is, uh,
- 6:12growing up, um, by the day in our community. Um,
- 6:17I'm not sure that your audience, uh, is aware, but, you know, pediatric and,
- 6:22and children in the midst of this pandemic has have really, um,
- 6:27been at the forefront of the mental health crisis and, um,
- 6:31the rates of depression, anxiety, uh, and, and suicide, uh,
- 6:35ideation has really, uh, mushroomed in the last few years.
- 6:40So a lot of the pediatric healthcare systems are, um, having to deal with, uh,
- 6:45uh, these kind of, uh, challenges and how to sort of, um, uh, structure them,
- 6:49their operations to meet these challenges and in fact, um,
- 6:53prevent some of these challenges from happening.
- 6:56The last area that I would sort of, um, share about, uh, uh,
- 7:01with, with audiences, um, health equity, um, you know,
- 7:05the last couple of years have really shown a, uh,
- 7:10light on opportunities for improving, uh,
- 7:13the delivery of healthcare, um, systems to, uh, patients with,
- 7:18uh, different backgrounds. Um, and, uh,
- 7:22like most health systems, we are, um,
- 7:25really realizing the opportunities that exist, um,
- 7:29in our operations to think about different aspects of our community that we
- 7:33serve. Um, like most pediatric facilities,
- 7:37we are an anchor institution, and we need to be very, um,
- 7:40sensitized to what are the needs of the community that we serve, and also, uh,
- 7:45bring that health equity, uh, lens to our operations,
- 7:48our quality improvement projects, our utilization projects.
- 7:52So I'm really, um, uh,
- 7:55glad at certain levels that those kind of, um, um,
- 8:00focus areas are coming to the fore. Um, uh, and,
- 8:04and I look at it as an opportunity which is stemming out of a potential crisis
- 8:07from the pandemic.
- 8:09Yeah,
- 8:10I think all of those are really interesting points in terms of looking at how
- 8:13virtual care and telehealth works in the pediatric space and what kind of
- 8:17platforms need to be built out there. But then to your,
- 8:19your point on the behavioral health aspect of things, I, I think is so crucial,
- 8:24as you mentioned,
- 8:25for us to really understand and find solutions for some of the, um,
- 8:29ballooning rates of, as you mentioned, um,
- 8:32anxiety and suicidal ideation and all these other things that are really
- 8:37a huge, huge challenge for the pediatric population today. Um, you know,
- 8:42when you look at some of these rates increasing in the trend toward, you know,
- 8:47needing more of these behavioral health visits and specialists and, and, um,
- 8:52tackling these problems, how do you see tho those solutions coming up?
- 8:56Is there anything that can be done in the short term versus long term?
- 9:00How are you thinking about that?
- 9:02I think, um, we need to probably have both short and long term,
- 9:07um, strategies, um, put in place. I think the short term, obviously,
- 9:12is meeting the acute care, acute care needs, uh,
- 9:15from the mental health perspective, um, staffing providing, um, um,
- 9:20counselors providing, um, support, um,
- 9:23to those who are in, in, in acute, uh, crisis, um,
- 9:28and managing and, and, and, uh, and empowering them to sort of, um,
- 9:33then get better and then probably pivot to a more longer term strategies,
- 9:37which would include, again, um,
- 9:39partnering with the community to make sure that when they are out of the health
- 9:43system, they have all the support that they can get and need, um,
- 9:47leveraging community health workers to, um, uh,
- 9:50help the community tackle with some of these, uh, issues. There's obviously,
- 9:55um, in my mind a potential, you know, uh,
- 9:59health equity lends to these mental health crisis as well.
- 10:02Access to support services, access to, uh, treatment facilities,
- 10:08um, transportation, uh, food security, all of that sort of comes into play,
- 10:13um, uh, as, as a long-term strategy. Um, and, um,
- 10:18I think as, as a society, we really need to start thinking about, um,
- 10:21how to pivot, um, and think about, um, uh,
- 10:26a preventive way of managing some of these crisis,
- 10:31which then, you know, if not adequately addressed,
- 10:34then lead to more acute short-term needs for, uh, support services.
- 10:39That's a really excellent point. Thank you so much for going through that, Dr.
- 10:43Saed. Now,
- 10:43when you think about these challenges as well as everything else going on in
- 10:47healthcare today, um,
- 10:48what are you thinking about in terms of investments in growth over the next two
- 10:51years?
- 10:52Where do you really see your practice as well as Dayton Children's headed?
- 10:57I think, uh, I had shared, uh, about the new building, uh, sort of,
- 11:02uh, that we are investing in to really, um,
- 11:05have an integrated strategic approach to
- 11:09providing all sorts of mobile health services under one roof, uh,
- 11:14which would in expand our inpatient footprint,
- 11:16but also our crisis center day treatment center,
- 11:21um, staffing, um,
- 11:24as well as counselors and psychologists and psychiatrists, um,
- 11:28investing in, in developing an eatin disorders program, both as,
- 11:32as an inpatient, uh, uh, service,
- 11:34but as well as as outpatient ambulatory service as well.
- 11:39So that's a real large focus of our, um, uh,
- 11:44strategic plan and investment on the last couple of years.
- 11:46We hope to have the new building, um,
- 11:49stood up by mid 2025, so,
- 11:52which is in co in two to three years time. The second, uh,
- 11:56big investment, I think,
- 11:58and growth opportunity at the same time is really thinking about, um,
- 12:03care coordination, um, handoffs between inpatient and outpatient settings.
- 12:08How do we optimize that to prevent, um, you know, readmissions,
- 12:13opportunities to really connect with, uh,
- 12:17the patient's care between, um,
- 12:20a specialty based service model to a primary care,
- 12:25uh, model that is, uh, the right venue for delivering a lot of the care,
- 12:29which can also then help us, um, look at and, and, uh,
- 12:33really think about, um, uh,
- 12:36providing care in the right setting to reduce the cost of care. Um,
- 12:40value-based care, uh, we have been in that area for the last four to five years,
- 12:46um, and have made a lot of progress,
- 12:48but I think pediatric facilities have been, um, uh,
- 12:53lagging hand adult facilities in really thinking about the,
- 12:56the value-based care model and how to sort of think about, um, driving value,
- 13:01um, uh, and, and partnership with community physicians, community part, uh,
- 13:05community, uh, uh, care providers and,
- 13:08and pairs to really, uh,
- 13:13drive cost down. Um,
- 13:16the third opportunity that I would think, um,
- 13:19that is having us think about investment is again, um,
- 13:23uh, technological platforms and, um, and virtual care.
- 13:29What are the opportunities that we can partner with, um, some of our,
- 13:34um, uh, technology partners to really think about data driven,
- 13:39um, technological solutions that can help, uh,
- 13:43streamline operations but also reduce cost, but provide exceptional, um,
- 13:47care experiences for our patients and customers, um, and their,
- 13:51their opportunities exist in, um, uh,
- 13:53in sort of virtual health too. But, you know, uh,
- 13:57virtual reality mitigating, uh, anxiety and, and, and,
- 14:02and depression. We actually have, um, uh,
- 14:05special sensory rooms in our periop and, uh, couple of other settings where,
- 14:10uh, patients with special needs can really, uh, uh, receive,
- 14:15uh, special treatment and, um,
- 14:19has really led to reduced, um,
- 14:22sedation requirements and sedation medication for some of these patients who are
- 14:26scheduled to undergo procedures. And again, uh,
- 14:29amplifying those kind of things for our, uh,
- 14:31rest of our patient population is another area of, uh,
- 14:34growth and investment for us. I think, um, care coordination, um,
- 14:39amplifying our, um, partnership with, uh, our, um, um, aco,
- 14:44um, and community to really think about, um, uh,
- 14:48growth opportunities and investment in that area. And of course, I think, um,
- 14:52I previously alluded to the health equity piece,
- 14:54and we have sent stood up a center for health equity, um,
- 14:57and are really looking at, um, you know, uh, our ed visits,
- 15:03ed, uh, readmission rates, uh, we, um,
- 15:05trying to think about what kind of services we can provide to patient population
- 15:10of disparate backgrounds, um,
- 15:13partnering with community to really deliver some of those resources in their
- 15:18neighborhood rather than having them come to the hospital,
- 15:21we have stood up a food pharmacy to look at food insecurity.
- 15:25So some of these are some of the things that we are really focusing on investing
- 15:28on for the future, um, short-term period.
- 15:32Got it. I think that's so helpful to know, you know,
- 15:34and really interesting to think about some of the,
- 15:37the short and long-term investments that you have and how those fit into the
- 15:40overall strategic plan. Now, I think before we sign off here,
- 15:43I wanted to ask one more question. What are you most excited about today?
- 15:47I think that's a, that's a great question. Um,
- 15:51I think all of us are feeling after,
- 15:53after effects of two to three long years of pandemic and, and,
- 15:58and the effects of it. I also feel that this is really a, potentially a,
- 16:02a op opportunity to reset.
- 16:05We really need to sort of think about how we operate. Um,
- 16:10the,
- 16:10some of the challenges that we sort of talked about are not gonna go away in the
- 16:13sh in, in the near feature.
- 16:15So how do we repivot ourselves to think about how are we gonna
- 16:20leverage some of these opportunities to streamline, augment,
- 16:25amplify, empower our, our operations and benefit, um,
- 16:29not only to patients and families, uh, but also some of our staff members,
- 16:33colleagues. Um, I think this is really, um,
- 16:38allowing us to think deeply about the wellness piece of, uh,
- 16:42of our operations for our staff and for our patients as well. And, and I think,
- 16:47um, uh,
- 16:47healthcare system that is really focusing on that will really be the
- 16:52healthcare system of the future. Um,
- 16:54you can't deliver exceptional care if your staff is not exceptionally well care
- 16:59for. So I think, um, this is,
- 17:02this gives me energy and this gives me excitement to see how what the next phase
- 17:07of healthcare, uh, system would, uh, spring out of this, this, uh,
- 17:12challenging time.
- 17:14Well, Dr. Sayed, I think that's a great point.
- 17:16Thank you so much for joining us on the podcast today.
- 17:18It's been a fascinating discussion and I look forward to connecting with you
- 17:20again soon.
- 17:22Thank you, Laura. Um, I wish everybody a great rest of the day. Um,