Latest / Washington Post / 2.20.25
Transcript
- 0:01Speaker 1: Welcome to the reading of the Washington Post for today, Thursday,
- 0:05February twenty, twenty twenty five. As a reminder, radioized or
- 0:09reading service intended for people who are blind or have
- 0:12other disabilities that make it difficult to read printed material.
- 0:16Your reader today is Mark Webster. We'll begin with the
- 0:19first page of Today's Washington Post. There are six articles.
- 0:24Along the left hand column, there are two articles Pentagon
- 0:28told to plan for budget cuts of eight percent. Pentagon
- 0:32told to plan for major budget cuts. Then under that
- 0:36is former agents booted by FBI provide Patel a support circle.
- 0:43In the middle is after committing money, GOP senators plead
- 0:50for it to be spent. The fifth article is our
- 0:54fourth articles Towards the bottom after collision, the hardest day
- 0:57for first responders. To the right of that and the
- 1:00far right column, worker firings quickly lead to disruptions at
- 1:04national parks, and at the top in the lower right
- 1:07hand corner, allies fear US may realign its Russian policy.
- 1:12I'll begin with that. There's a photograph of President Trump
- 1:17at his resolute desk. Here's the article President Donald Trump
- 1:21and Ukrainian President Vladimir Zelensky traded insults Wendy, with Zelensky
- 1:26accusing Trump of spouting lies about him and the war
- 1:29with Russia, and Trump calling Zelensky a dictator who started
- 1:34the war and has been ripping off the United States
- 1:36to pay for it. Beneath the war of words is
- 1:39rising concern here and in Europe that what has seemed
- 1:43a head spinning move away from decades of US policy
- 1:47toward Russia and three years of stalwarts support for Ukraine
- 1:51may lead to the most significant geo political realignment since
- 1:55World War Two. While Trump was sympathetic toward Russian Russian
- 2:00President Vladimir Putin during his first term, he now appears
- 2:04to be upending generations of US caution toward the Kremlin
- 2:08that has spanned both Republican and Democratic administrations. Zelensky's Wednesday
- 2:15pushback seemed to boost his popularity at home, but this
- 2:19week's escalating exchange led some of the United states closest
- 2:23out European allies who've expressed subdued concern over Trump's move
- 2:27towards Moscow to go public with remarks ranging from dismay
- 2:31to outrage. Quote, we do not understand the American logic
- 2:35very well. French government spokeswoman Sophie Primus said, calling Trump's
- 2:41comments quote diverse, varied, and often incomprehensible unquote. German Chancellor
- 2:47Oloff Schultz and Trump said Trump's remarks were quote wrong
- 2:51and dangerous unquote, while his foreign minister and Alina Berbach
- 2:56called on Trump to quote look at the real world
- 2:59instead of just tweeting close unquote. British Prime Minister caer Stalmmer,
- 3:04who is due to visit Trump in Washington next week
- 3:07as his French president Emmanuel Macron, called Zelensky on Wednesday
- 3:11evening to express his support. A British spokesman said. In Congress,
- 3:17even lawmakers who support Trump's attempts to stop the war
- 3:21begged to differ with his version of events.
- 3:23Speaker 2: Quote.
- 3:23Speaker 1: I mean Russia is the aggressor here. There's no question
- 3:27about that, unquote, said Senate Majority Leader John Thunne, Republican
- 3:31of South Dakota, said, while urging critics to quote give
- 3:35Trump some space. Quote quote dictator unquote, said Senator Tom Tillis,
- 3:41Republican of North Carolina, was quote not a word I
- 3:44would use.
- 3:44Speaker 2: Unquote.
- 3:46Speaker 1: Senator Tim Kaine, Democrat of Virginia, urged more Republicans to
- 3:50quote speak out unquote saying of Trump's quote dictator unquote
- 3:54comment that quote no one believes that other than Donald
- 3:58Trump and Vladimir putin close the quote US and Russian
- 4:03experts on the region, even those who believe US outreached
- 4:07Russia is the right approach for ending both the war
- 4:10and the estrangement between the world's two largest nuclear powers,
- 4:14were perplexed by the tac Trump is taking and what
- 4:17it means for the broader relationship with the Kremlin. Quote
- 4:21Where's he going with this? Said Thomas Graham, in charge
- 4:24of US Russia relations at the National Security Council during
- 4:28the George W. Bush administration and now at the Council
- 4:31of Foreign Relations.
- 4:32Speaker 2: Quote.
- 4:33Speaker 1: I think he's misrepresenting the situation in Ukraine, and I
- 4:37don't know what he hopes to get by that. Is
- 4:40this a way to sort of prepare the ground for
- 4:43the American public to accept basically a capitulation to putin
- 4:46close the quote quote I don't know how this advances
- 4:50American interestuote Graham, said Andrea Kendall Taylor, a senior intelligence
- 4:56official focused on Russia during the Obama and first trumpministrations,
- 5:01who is now at the Center for New American Security set.
- 5:04Her views on what Trump is doing have changed in
- 5:07the past week, from thinking he simply did not want
- 5:10to look weak by striking a bad deal with Putin
- 5:13to thinking he just aims to end the war.
- 5:16Speaker 2: Quote.
- 5:17Speaker 1: I think he doesn't care if we get an outcome
- 5:19that raises the risk of fighting in the future. Unquote,
- 5:21she said.
- 5:23Speaker 2: Quote.
- 5:23Speaker 1: I think he just wants to be able to say
- 5:25that he ended the war, and if that weakens Ukraine's
- 5:28position and it creates conditions conducive to Russia re arming
- 5:32and retrying, so long as it's not on his watch,
- 5:35he doesn't care.
- 5:36Speaker 2: Close the quote.
- 5:38Speaker 1: One analyst, speaking on the condition of anonymity for fear
- 5:41of retaliation by the new administration, caution that deeds will
- 5:45be more important than words. Quote I think it's early
- 5:48yet to draw big conclusions about what is exactly we're
- 5:51seeing here unquote, the analyst said, noting that Trump could
- 5:55cut off all assistance to Ukraine, including intelligence support as
- 5:59well as weaponapens aid for the Ukrainian military. Celeste Wellender
- 6:05Celeste Wallander, who has who as Assistant Secretary of Defense
- 6:09for International Security Affairs, was a top Pentagon official handling
- 6:14Ukraine's strategy until last month, agreed that a complete cutoff
- 6:18would quote make it harder for Ukraine to continue to
- 6:21defend itself.
- 6:22Speaker 2: But Ukraine has a.
- 6:23Speaker 1: Lot of capability, and if the European countries that have
- 6:26been supporting Ukraine chose to continue that support, it wouldn't
- 6:30be so obvious or so immediate that the conflict would
- 6:33be over close the quote she said. The outburst from
- 6:37Kiev came after Zelensky's government spent months carefully cultivating ties
- 6:42with Trump since his election victory in hopes that his
- 6:45campaign promised to bring a quick end to the war
- 6:47would not mean an end to US military aid and
- 6:51attempts to force capitulation on Russian terms. Quote We indeed
- 6:56tried some form of engagement strategy visa e. Trump hope
- 7:00to sway him, but it seems that such strategy has
- 7:03its limits close quote, said Mikola Bjelezikov, a political analyst
- 7:09with close ties to Zelensky's presidential office.
- 7:12Speaker 2: Quote.
- 7:13Speaker 1: Now, engagement strategy conflicts with core Ukrainian interest and the
- 7:17Ukrainian president has chosen to speak his mind instead of
- 7:20pleasing Trump, as Ukraine is sideline in the negotiations process.
- 7:25Close the quote. Trump, speaking Tuesday in the wake of
- 7:29bilateral talks with Russia earlier that day, from which Ukraine
- 7:32was excluded, said that Ukraine actually had started the war
- 7:37that began with Russia's February twenty twenty two invasion, appearing
- 7:41to legitimize Putin's version of events and questions Zelensky's legitimacy
- 7:46in office. Zelensky on Wednesday called reporter to his presidential
- 7:51office to respond. The US President, he said, was living
- 7:54in a quote web of disinformation. I wish Trump's team
- 7:58had more truth closed quote. Trump shot back with withering
- 8:04with a withering personal attack on social media, replete with
- 8:07exaggeration and falsehoods. Quote think of it. A modestly successful comedian,
- 8:12Vladimir Zelensky talked to the United States of America into
- 8:16spending three hundred and fifty billion dollars to go into
- 8:19a war that couldn't be won but never had to start.
- 8:21Closed the quote, he said, giving a figure that is
- 8:24nearly double the actual amount of money the United States
- 8:27has spent in military and other a to Ukraine. Quote
- 8:31a dictator without elections Zelensky's better Zelensky better move fast,
- 8:36or he's not going to have a country left. Zelensky
- 8:39probably wants to keep the gravy train going closed the quote.
- 8:43Trump wrote earlier, he had put Zelensky's domestic popularity rating
- 8:47at four percent. According to a February poll from the
- 8:50Kiev International Institute of Sociology, fifty seven percent of Ukrainian's
- 8:55trust Zelensky, the firm's standard measure of political support. Trump's
- 9:00job approval rating stand at about forty eight percent in
- 9:03recent US polls. Quote, it sounds like there was a
- 9:07handout prepared by Russian Foreign Minister Sergey Lavrov given to
- 9:11Secretary of State Margot Rubio, and now they're just reading
- 9:15an unquote former Lithuanian Foreign Minister Gabrielis lens burgess referring
- 9:20to the Tuesday meeting in Saudi Arabia that Laverrov held
- 9:23with Rubio, White House National Security Advisor Michael Waltz, and
- 9:28us on boy Steve Whitkoff said of Trump's assertion that
- 9:31Trump that Ukraine started the war. Late Wednesday, Vice President j. D.
- 9:36Vance doubled down on Trump's comments, wanting Zelensky to stop
- 9:40quote badmouthing him unquote quote. The idea that Zelensky is
- 9:44going to change the President's mind by badmouthing him in
- 9:48public media. Everyone who knows the president will tell you
- 9:51that is an atrocious way to deal with this administration.
- 9:54Speaker 2: Close the quote.
- 9:55Speaker 1: Vance said in an interview with The Daily mill Mail,
- 9:58a right wing Britage tabloid. The push for a speedy
- 10:03resolution of the war quote is the policy of the
- 10:05President of the United States. Unquote, he said. Quote it
- 10:09is not based on Russian disinformation. It's based on the
- 10:12fact that Donald Trump, I think knows a lot about
- 10:14geopolitics and has had very strong views, and has a
- 10:19strong view and has had a strong view for a
- 10:21very long time.
- 10:22Speaker 2: Close the quote.
- 10:25Speaker 1: Other signs of approval came from Putin, who quipped during
- 10:28a tour of a drone factory in Saint Petersburg that
- 10:31Trump's approach to the war in Ukraine had changed after
- 10:34he began getting quote objective information unquote about the state
- 10:38of the conflict. The States were far lower during Trump's
- 10:42first term, when he sided with Putin against US intelligence
- 10:45assessments that Russia had interfered in the twenty sixteen election.
- 10:50This time, Trump's siding with Russia comes after Putin has
- 10:54waged the largest land war in Europe in eighty years,
- 10:57killing hundreds of thousands of people, committed being what the
- 11:00International Criminal Court has said are war crimes and seeking
- 11:04to wipe an entire nation off the map. The United
- 11:08States team with the Soviet Union during World War iiO
- 11:11to beat the Nazis, but peace in Europe quickly led
- 11:13to superpower rivalry and the Cold War. Through it all,
- 11:18Washington was a firm backer of democratic Western Europe and
- 11:21a beacon for the aspirations of communist nations in the East.
- 11:25The United States never recognized the nineteen forty Soviet occupation
- 11:29of the Baltic states of Lithuania, Latvia, and Estonia, for example,
- 11:34stubbornly printing their countries on official government maps until their
- 11:38independence was restored in the early nineteen nineties. This time,
- 11:42Trump has flipped the script, blaming Ukraine for starting the
- 11:45war with Russia despite Putin's unprovoked invasion and denouncing Zelensky.
- 11:51He has stayed silent on Putin, who has reigned over
- 11:54Russia for a quarter century, killing and imprisoning his most
- 11:57formidable rivals. All Trump appears to be asking from Putin
- 12:03is that the Kremlin halt of fighting, which would effectively
- 12:06hand Russia a major victory, leaving it with about a
- 12:09fifth of Ukraine's territory and an historic reward for Putin's
- 12:13effort to reshape borders by force. The swift turnabout over
- 12:19the past week has left Europe scrambling, as NATO's eastern
- 12:22flank worries that the United States could pull back troops
- 12:25from the continent, where they have been significantly increased since
- 12:29the Ukraine War began to provide a deterrent against an
- 12:32effort by Putin to bite off fresh pieces of territory.
- 12:36Quote Trump doesn't see any of the global dimensions of
- 12:40this and doesn't even care. And he's leaning into all
- 12:43of Putin's talking points because he also thinks the same way.
- 12:46Unquote set a former official from Trump's first term who
- 12:50spoke on the condition of anonymity to provide a candid assessment.
- 12:53Speaker 2: Quote.
- 12:54Speaker 1: Ukraine is like Afghanistan, Iraq, Syria, some other idiots war,
- 13:00not his, and he wants it out of the way
- 13:02so he can get the deal with Putin. He has
- 13:05always fantasized about close the quote. The former official said,
- 13:09quote it's sad but very simple, and now Zelensky has
- 13:13criticized him, he will try to get rid of him.
- 13:15Close the quote and that's the end of the article.
- 13:19Will now go to the second article, which is former
- 13:25agents booted BYBI provide Patel a support circle. FBI director
- 13:32nominee Cash Patel has ties to a group of ex
- 13:35agents who call themselves quote the suspendables unquote and have
- 13:39long called for firings and change. Here's the article. Cash Patel,
- 13:44a fierce critic of the FBI, is on the verge
- 13:47of being confirmed as the bureau's next director, with a
- 13:50full Senate vote expected Thursday. If approved, he would take
- 13:55over the agency amid turmoil unlike anything in its one
- 13:58hundred and sixteen year history, while facing allegations that he
- 14:02played a role in purges of at least eight top
- 14:05officials while his nomination was pending. Some of those forced
- 14:10out had been vilified for years by a group of
- 14:13former agents who have previously been accused of misconduct and suspended.
- 14:17A Washington Post examination has found the ex agents who
- 14:22deny wrongdoing have forged bonds with Patel, in some cases,
- 14:26accepted financial help from his nonprofit foundation, and have been
- 14:31in contact with him since his nomination. One member of
- 14:34the group said in an interview. They testified on Capitol
- 14:37Hill about the need to clean house at the FBI,
- 14:40including out a hearing organized by Representative Jim Jordan, Republican
- 14:44of Howe in twenty twenty three. Jordan's senior staff at
- 14:48the time included a different former agent named Tom Ferguson.
- 14:51He was hired by the Trump administration last month to
- 14:55work at the FBI on a newly created quote director's
- 14:58advisory team unquote. Senator Dick Urban of Illinois, the top
- 15:03Democrat on the Senate Judiciary Committee, invoked that advisory team
- 15:08last week when he accused Patel of quote personally directing
- 15:11unquote purchased at the FBI while awaiting confirmation, citing information
- 15:16from quote credible whistleblowers unquote. Durbin told the Justice Department's
- 15:21Inspector General that members of the team had been in
- 15:24touch with Patel. He alleged that Patel had perjured himself
- 15:28during his confirmation hearing by declaring that he had no
- 15:31knowledge of plans for dismissals.
- 15:34Speaker 2: Quote.
- 15:35Speaker 1: This is a private citizen with no role in government,
- 15:39allegedly directing baseless firings of career politicians and then misleading
- 15:44this committee about his actions unquote, Durbin said before the
- 15:47committee voted last week to send Patel's nomination to the
- 15:50full Senate. Patel's spokeswoman, Erica Knight, dismissed the allegations that
- 15:56he helped orchestrate the firings as quote second hand gossip.
- 16:01She maintained, Patel quote has been fully transparent with the
- 16:04American people throughout this process and has demonstrated the integrity
- 16:08and leadership needed.
- 16:09Speaker 2: For this role. Closed the quote.
- 16:11Speaker 1: Ferguson did not respond to an interview request. Conservative critics
- 16:16of the FBI see President Donald Trump's decision to nominate Patel,
- 16:21an ex federal prosecutor, former assistant public defender, and conservative commentator,
- 16:27as a welcome development for a law enforcement agency, they argued,
- 16:31has become politicized and out of control, and perhaps no
- 16:35group is happier than the coterie of suspended or former
- 16:38agents Patel has connected with in recent years. They call
- 16:42themselves quote the suspendables quote, victims of what they'd deride
- 16:46as the FBI's weaponization against conservatives, and say they were
- 16:51punished for political differences in whistleblowing. They built an online
- 16:55following through broadcast appearances, social media, and served in news
- 17:00outlets where they trumpeted their complaints. Critics dismissed them as
- 17:05discuntled ex employees peddling unsu unsubstantiated claims of political bias.
- 17:12Patel's ties to them have only stoked the deep up
- 17:15unease of Democrats have expressed about his nomination. No Democrats
- 17:21on the Judiciary Committee voted to advance Patel's nomination to
- 17:24the full Senate. Several noted that they had voted for
- 17:27every previous Republican nominated candidate for FBI director that had
- 17:31come before them, but did not feel they could do
- 17:33so this time. Before the vote, Senator Chuck Grassley, Republican
- 17:38of Iowa, the committee's chairman, read nearly a dozen letters
- 17:42from suspended or former agents condemning the FBI's pass leadership
- 17:46decisions and expressing hope for Patel's turned at the HELM.
- 17:50Two were quote suspendables unquote. Garrett O'Boyle and Stephen Frind
- 17:56both had testified before Jordan's House subcommittee on the quote
- 17:59weaponization of the federal government unquote in twenty twenty three.
- 18:03Quote It's long past time for the whistleblowers who've been
- 18:07affected by FBI misconduct to be given a voice, unquote,
- 18:10Grassley said, quote the suspendables unquote cheered the officers of
- 18:15senior FBI leaders on social media last month. They mentioned
- 18:19two of those fired by name dozens of times between
- 18:22late twenty twenty two and Trump's inauguration, according to a
- 18:27post analyst of their social media postings and podcast appearances.
- 18:32Knight declined to comment on Patel's ties to those former agents,
- 18:36but Patel has maintained a relationship with him, reaching out
- 18:41even after his nomination, said Kyle Sarafin, a member of
- 18:45the group and former agent URN podcaster. He described his
- 18:48recent conversation with Patel as quote appropriately distanced unquote. Quote
- 18:53A lot of it has been passing along encouragement unquote,
- 18:56he said. Quote there's been no policy suggestion at this point.
- 19:00There's really no reason for it. A lot of our
- 19:02positions have been shared prior to close the quote. Patel
- 19:06has made no secret of his belief that the FBI
- 19:08needs to undergo significant changes. In his twenty twenty three
- 19:12book Quote Government Gangsters, he said the FBI's authority needs
- 19:18to be quote dramatically limited and refocused unquote, and called
- 19:21for the quote top ranks of the FBI unquote to
- 19:23be fired. Patel has also faced other questions, including a
- 19:27twenty five thousand dollars payment last year from a film
- 19:30company owned by a Russian national who promotes anti Western
- 19:35views and quote deep state unquote conspiracy theories. Democrats and
- 19:39some national security veterans have expressed alarm over his history
- 19:43of incendiary rhetoric, calls for retribution, and scamp management experience.
- 19:49After working in the House and Pentagon during Trump's first term,
- 19:53Patel created a brand for himself as a conservative warrior.
- 19:57He mixed lucrative consulting work with media appearances. Patel also
- 20:02set up a nonprofit to help fund legal defenses for whistleblowers.
- 20:07Sarafin said that was how he and the other Suspendables
- 20:10first connected with Patel in Fall twenty twenty two. At
- 20:15the time, Serafin was on lead from the FBI after
- 20:19contesting coronavirus vaccine mandates and had not been paid in months.
- 20:24Patel reached out after Sarafin appeared on the quote Dan
- 20:28Bongino's Show, unquote, a podcast hosted by the former Secret
- 20:32Service agent and Trump booster. Patel quote basically said, I've
- 20:37got a check, I've got a foundation. I'd like to
- 20:39help your family out and get you through a month,
- 20:41or help you pay some bills.
- 20:42Speaker 2: Unquote.
- 20:43Speaker 1: Serafin recalled in an interview, within days Patel's foundation had
- 20:48sent him ten thousand dollars.
- 20:49Speaker 2: Quote.
- 20:50Speaker 1: He's a very forthright and regular person unquote, Sarafin said,
- 20:54quote he's the opposite of what I see in a
- 20:56lot of political figures that have run the Bureau recently.
- 20:59Speaker 2: Unquote.
- 21:00Speaker 1: Saraphin said he has kept in touch with Patel, occasionally
- 21:04meeting up with him and other suspendables, including Friend and O'Boyle,
- 21:09both of whom have also acknowledged accepting money from Patel's nonprofit,
- 21:13and in the twenty twenty three report, House Democrats said
- 21:16Patel set a boil up with a lawyer and got
- 21:19Friend a job. Seraphin, Friend, and O'Boyle have all said
- 21:24they were wrongly forced out of their job by senior
- 21:26FBI leaders who disagreed with their political views, Bureau officials
- 21:30and congressional Democrats. However, site of the factors in Seraphin's case,
- 21:35the Bureau told him his security clearance was suspended over
- 21:38numerous rule violations, including quote routine use of derogatory, racist, sexist,
- 21:43and our homophobic homophobic language unquote, as well as his
- 21:49unauthorized release of quote sensitive government information unquote, according to
- 21:53disciplinary records he shared on social media and disputed. Seraphin
- 21:59maintained he's never been provided with any examples of the
- 22:02derogatory or discriminatory statements he allegedly made. Friend, a former
- 22:07agent in Florida, told Congress he'd refused to participate in
- 22:10the arrest of a suspect wanted in connection with the
- 22:13January sixth, twenty twenty one attack on the US Capitol,
- 22:17citing his belief that the investigation deviated from standard practices. O'Boyle,
- 22:22formally assigned to the FBI's wichitaal Field office, contends he
- 22:26was suspended after he reported what he has described as
- 22:29FBI mishandling of investigations. Bureau officials have accused him of
- 22:33leaking sensitive information to Project Veritas, a right wing group.
- 22:39O'Boyle did not respond to requests for comment. Reached by email,
- 22:43friend declined to discuss any quote private conversations unquote. He
- 22:48may have had with the FBI's new or incoming leadership.
- 22:51Since Patel was nominated. All three former agents have singled
- 22:55out two senior FBI officials, in particular, Dena Perkins, Perkins
- 23:00and Jeffrey Veltrie, accusing them of using their oversight of
- 23:05aspects of the security clearance process to punish political conservatives.
- 23:10Jordan as staunched, Trump ally and FBI critic amplified their
- 23:14concerns by inviting Friend and o'balla to testify before his
- 23:17subcommittee in twenty twenty three. Veltri and Perkins were among
- 23:23the eight high level officials all promoted under former FBI
- 23:27Director Christopher A. Ray, forced out of the bureau shortly
- 23:30after Trump's inauguration at the request of Acting Deputy Attorney
- 23:33General Emil Beauvais.
- 23:35Speaker 2: Quote.
- 23:36Speaker 1: Where there has been some transition in leadership, the FBI
- 23:39maintains a deep bench of strong subject matter experts and
- 23:43leaders that have stepped up to carry on the mission unquote,
- 23:46an FBI spokesperson said in a statement, quote their expertise
- 23:50and professionalism has ensured zero disruption to the continuity of
- 23:54the operations of the FBI.
- 23:56Speaker 2: Closed the quote.
- 23:57Speaker 1: Still morale at the bureau is extremely low, people familiar
- 24:02with the workforce said, and the threat of broader staff
- 24:05shakeups staffing shakeups Lingers. Bovet has ordered a review of
- 24:09any FBI employee who worked on cases related to the
- 24:12January sixth attack. Earlier this month, Acting FBI Director Brian J.
- 24:16Driscoll handed over that list of personnel identified by employee
- 24:21numbers rather than names. Driscoll acknowledged concerns that employees quote
- 24:25may be targeted for doxing, swatting, and other threats unquote.
- 24:30Anonymous groups of FBI agents sued the Justice Department, eventually
- 24:34securing an agreement that the names would not be released
- 24:37without further court review. Trump meanwhile, has said he intends
- 24:41to fire some agents involved in the January sixth probes.
- 24:44Speaker 2: Quote.
- 24:45Speaker 1: Every employee is in some state of uncertainty end quote.
- 24:48Set a former senior FBI officials who spoke on the
- 24:51condition of anonymity for fear of reprisal or harassment. The
- 24:55ouster of top veterans was particularly alarming, the officials said,
- 24:59quote there were senior leaders that ran big divisions. Employees
- 25:02across the organization are wondering who's safe unquote. In a
- 25:06video statement earlier this month, Driscoll tithed the FBI's efforts
- 25:10on a variety of fronts. His underlying message its work
- 25:15continues unimpeded. Quote at the bureau, We're focused on the
- 25:20work unquote, Drisco said. Quote and people. We do the
- 25:24work with our partners and the people. We do the
- 25:27work for the American people. Close the quote. That's the
- 25:31end of that article. And that's the end. Well, I've
- 25:33got a couple of minutes. I'm going to go back
- 25:35and try to read part of the third article. The
- 25:40next article Pentagon told to plan for budget cuts of
- 25:43eight percent. I will only be able to read a
- 25:45couple maybe a minute of this. A senior Pentagon official
- 25:48said that money saved through the cuts could be realigned
- 25:52to other defense priorities that President Donald Trump has. Defense
- 25:56Secretary Pete Hegseth has ordered senior leaders at the Pentagon
- 26:00and throughout the US military to develop plans for cutting
- 26:03eight percent from the defense budget. Throughout the US military
- 26:08to develop plans for cutting eight percent from the defense
- 26:12budget in each of the next five years. According to
- 26:14a memo obtained by The Washington Post and officials familiar
- 26:17with the matter, a striking proposal certain to face internal
- 26:21resistance and strident by partisan opposition in Congress. Hepseth ordered
- 26:27the proposed cuts to be drawn up by Monday. According
- 26:30to the memo, which is dated Tuesday, it includes a
- 26:33list of seventeen categories that the Trump administration once exempted,
- 26:37among them operations at the southern US border, modernization of
- 26:42nuclear weapons and missile defense, an acquisition of submarines, one
- 26:46way attack drones, and other munitions. Robert J. Celesies, a
- 26:51senior Pentagon official, said in a statement that the money
- 26:54saved could be quote realigned unquote to pay for new
- 26:58priorities in the Trump administration, including the quote Iron Dome
- 27:01for America un quote President Donald Trump catchphrase for an
- 27:05expense and expansive missile defense system. The sum could amount
- 27:09to fifty bigion dollars in next year's budget, he said.
- 27:13The Pentagon budget for twenty twenty five is about eight
- 27:16hundred and fifty billion dollars, with broad consensus on Capitol
- 27:19Hill that extensive spending is necessary to deter threats posed
- 27:23by China and Russia in particular. If adopted in full,
- 27:27the cuts would include tens of billions of dollars in
- 27:30each of the next five years, the Budget Director. The
- 27:34Budget Directive follows a separate order from the Trump administration
- 27:38seeking lists of thousands of proprobationary Defense Department employees expected
- 27:43to be fired this week. That effort is being overseen
- 27:46by billionaire Elon musk Usdalge Service as part of his
- 27:51broader dismantling federal bureaucracy. We'll stop there and go to
- 27:55our second part now by welcome back to the reading
- 27:59of the Washington Post for today, Thursday, February twenty, twenty
- 28:03twenty five. This is the second part. We were in
- 28:05the middle of an article about Trump administration ordering the
- 28:09Pentagon to plan for sweeping budget cuts. There's just a
- 28:12little bit left I'm going to finish that. Combine, the
- 28:17two efforts amount to a striking assault on the government's
- 28:20largest department, which is more than nine hundred thousand civilian employees,
- 28:24many of them military veterans. Probationary employment in the Defense
- 28:28Department can last from one to three years, depending on
- 28:31the position, and can include employees who have shifted from
- 28:34one job to the other. John Elliott, a Pentagon spokesman,
- 28:39said in a statement that Hegseth has directed Defense officials
- 28:43to evaluate the probationary workforce, with the determination already made
- 28:47that quote some civilian probationary employees will be separated from
- 28:51service in the near future closed to quote. On Wednesday,
- 28:54people familiar with dog's activities said the National Security Agency
- 29:00had furnished to the Pentagon a list containing roughly four
- 29:03thousand identification numbers of employees on probation, accounting for roughly
- 29:08ten percent of the spy Service's civilian workforce. Though managers
- 29:13are expected to have leeway to consider people's roles and
- 29:16performance in determining who should be dismissed. DOGE stands for
- 29:21a Department of Government Efficiency, though it is not a
- 29:24cabinet level agency. The Pentagon also oversees about one point
- 29:29three million active duties service members and nearly eight hundred
- 29:33thousand others who are in the National Guard and reserves,
- 29:37but the Trump administration has exempted service members from its
- 29:41sweeping budget cuts for now. Hegseth and its two D
- 29:44MEMBO sought to cast the proposed cuts as an extension
- 29:48of Trump's quote peace through Strength unquote policies. Despite a
- 29:52reversal from the president's past practice of expanding military spending
- 29:56and touting those efforts. Republicans, including Hegseth, have spent years
- 30:01criticizing Democrats as not spending enough on national defense.
- 30:06Speaker 2: Quote.
- 30:06Speaker 1: The time for preparation is over. We must act urgently
- 30:10to review the warrior ethos, rebuild our military, and re
- 30:14establish deturns un quote, Hegseth wrote in the memo. Quote,
- 30:18our budget will resource the fighting force we need, cease
- 30:23unnecessary defense spending, reject excess of bureaucracy, and drive actionable reform,
- 30:29including progress on the audit close the quote. The proposed cuts,
- 30:32if adopted, would mark the largest effort to reign in
- 30:35Pentagon spending since twenty thirteen, when congressionally mandated budget reductions
- 30:41known as sequestration took effect. Those cuts were perceived as
- 30:47a crisis in the Pentagon at the time, and grew
- 30:50increasingly unpopular with Republicans and Democrats alike as their effects
- 30:55on the military's ability to train and be ready for
- 30:58war became clear. The memo, first reported on by The Post,
- 31:04was labeled quote CUI quote controlled unclassified information. It was
- 31:09sent to senior Pentagon officials, top military commanders, and the
- 31:13directors of numerous defense agencies. Bloomberg News reported Friday about
- 31:18hexcess intended cuts before the memo was distributed to Pentagon officials.
- 31:24In his memo, Hexas said the request for proposed cuts
- 31:28constitutes a quote relook quote at the Pentagon budget. The
- 31:33branches of service, he wrote, should fund what they need
- 31:36for a quote wartime tempo unquote, and offset that financially
- 31:40by cutting quote low impact items unquote, such as diversity,
- 31:45equity and Inclusion DEI programs, and climate change studies. Among
- 31:49the seventeen categories that may not be effected are operations
- 31:53to combat transnational criminal organizations in the Western Hemisphere, the
- 31:57Pentagon's audit, and the quote Elaborative Combat Aircraft Program, which
- 32:02seeks to pair unmanned aircraft with those that still carried pilots.
- 32:07The building of quote executable unquote warships is a priority,
- 32:11the memo says, although it does not specify what kind
- 32:14of vessels the administration favors. Hexa's directives also prioritizes military
- 32:20construction projects in the Pacific, where the Trump administration, as
- 32:25the Biden administration did, sees China as the United States
- 32:28chief rival. The list is notable too, for what it omits.
- 32:32While it explicitly endorses quote support agency funding unquote for
- 32:37Indo Pacific Command and Northern Command, which oversees homeland defense,
- 32:41it does not extend similar significance to several other major
- 32:45geographic commands. Those include European Command, which has had a
- 32:50major role in overseeing US support for Ukraine during its
- 32:53three year war with Russia, Central Command, which manages operations
- 32:57across the Middle East, and Africa Command, which directs a
- 33:01force of several thousand US troops spread out across the continent.
- 33:05The snubbing of European Command is sure to capture attention overseas,
- 33:09where Hegseth last week repeatedly called for NATO allies to
- 33:13do more to maintain their own defense. Echoing Trump, he
- 33:18said European countries should be spending five percent of their
- 33:21gross domestic product on defense. During the trip, he declined
- 33:25to answer directly when asked whether the United States should
- 33:27do the same. Quote At a minimum, we should not
- 33:31go below three percent unquote, Hegseth said, speaking at Stuttgart, Germany,
- 33:35on February twelve. Quote that's a view I know the
- 33:38President's shares unquote. He adds that quote, any defense secretary
- 33:42would be lying if they said they didn't want more
- 33:44close the quote. Hegseth added that quote we live in
- 33:48physically constrained times quote, citing the US national debt of
- 33:52more than thirty six trillion dollars. He pledged to work
- 33:55with lawmakers and said Trump will quote lead the way
- 33:58on making sure of the troops have the resources they
- 34:01need and that we truly rebuild our military, just like
- 34:04President Trump did in the first term.
- 34:05Speaker 2: Close the quote.
- 34:07Speaker 1: Initial reaction to the budget cut proposal included both caution
- 34:11and alarm on Wall Street. Stocks for Pallanteer, Lockheed Martin
- 34:16and several other major defense contracts tumbled after the Post
- 34:20published news about Heccess directive. Senator Jack Reid from Rhode Island,
- 34:25the top Democrat on the Senate Armed Services Committee, said
- 34:29such budget cuts would be quote hasty, quote indiscriminate, unquote
- 34:33and quote betray our military forces and their families, and
- 34:37make America less safe.
- 34:38Speaker 2: Close the quote.
- 34:39Speaker 1: Quote I'm all for cutting programs that don't work, but
- 34:42this proposal was deeply misguided unquote, Reid said, quote Secretary
- 34:46of Hexcess rushed arbitrary strategy would have negative impacts. On
- 34:50our security, economy and industrial base.
- 34:52Speaker 2: Close the quote.
- 34:53Speaker 1: A spokesman for the Armed Services Committee Chairman Senator Roger Wicker,
- 34:58Republican Missus Zippy did not respond to a request for
- 35:02a comment. All right, that's the end of the third article.
- 35:06We will now go to the fourth article. This next
- 35:11article working firings at national parks, long lines and canceled rentals.
- 35:17Firings bring chaos to national parks. Trump's purge of federal
- 35:20employees is already harming the visitor experience at national parks
- 35:24across the country. Now, because of time constraints, I'm going
- 35:27to cut this article almost and a half. I'll begin
- 35:29it and then stop at a logical point. At California's
- 35:32Yosemite National Park, the Trump administration fired the only locksmith
- 35:37on staff on Friday. He was the sole employee with
- 35:41the keys and the institutional knowledge needed to rescue visitors
- 35:45from locked restrooms. The way to enter Arizona's Grand Canyon
- 35:49National Park this past weekend was twice as long as usual.
- 35:53After the administration let go four employees who worked at
- 35:56the South Interest were rough entrants. We're roughly ninety percent
- 35:59of the parks, nearly five million annual visitors passed through
- 36:04and at Gettysburg National Military Park in Pennsylvania. Last week's
- 36:07widespread layoffs gutted the team that managed reservations for renting
- 36:12historic farmhouses. Visitors received notifications that their reservations had been
- 36:17canceled indefinitely. President Donald Trump's purge of federal employees is
- 36:22not only up ending the lives of National Park Service workers,
- 36:26but also threatening the harm the visitor experience at national
- 36:28parks across the country. The problems are expected to escalate
- 36:33during the summer season, when more than one hundred million
- 36:36Americans and international tourists typically visit the sixty three national
- 36:40parks in the United States. As part of a directive
- 36:45to fire most trial and probationary staff across the federal government,
- 36:49the Park Service on Friday terminated roughly one thousand probationary
- 36:53employees in what some are calling a quote Valentine's Day
- 36:57massacre end quote. This account of how the firing are
- 37:00disrupting national parks is based on interviews and messages with
- 37:04more than a dozen current and former Park Service workers,
- 37:08as well as park advocates. As for a comment, a
- 37:11Park Service spokesperson said an email quote The National Park
- 37:14Service is working closely with the Office of Personnel Management
- 37:18to ensure we are prioritizing physical responsibility for the American people.
- 37:22As always, NPS will continue to provide critical services and
- 37:27deliver excellent customer service.
- 37:28Speaker 2: Closed to quote.
- 37:29Speaker 1: The layoffs have rippled across the government, affecting the federal
- 37:33response to everything from natural disasters to infectious disease outbreaks,
- 37:37but some of their most tangible impacts could be felt
- 37:40in national parks, popular travel destinations that solved more than
- 37:44three hundred and twenty five million visits in twenty twenty three.
- 37:48Now I apologize, I'm going to cut the article right
- 37:50there to go to the fifth of the six articles
- 37:52that we mentioned. The next one. After committing money GOP,
- 37:57senators plead for it to be spent. Republican senators are
- 38:01asking Cabinet secretaries and other Trump officials to let money
- 38:04flow back into their states. Here's the article. Republican senators
- 38:09find themselves in an unusual position these days, begging Trump
- 38:13officials to release funds they themselves appropriated. Senators have in
- 38:18recent days made the case to Cabinet secretaries and other
- 38:21Trump officials to let money flow back into their states
- 38:25they are trying to finagle. Exceptions to President Donald Trump's
- 38:28sweeping executive order are cuts made by b and air
- 38:32Elon Musk's US DOGE service that freeze hundreds of billions
- 38:37of dollars, including money for farmers and infrastructure projects. That
- 38:41push comes as the administration has also sought to fire
- 38:45a wide swath of federal employees, some of whom live
- 38:48in red states. Even as many Republicans praised the ultimate
- 38:53goal of streamlining the federal government, some GOP senators spanning
- 38:57the ideological spectrum, from Katie Boyd Brint of Alabama to
- 39:01Lisa Murkowski of Alaska, have lobbied the Trump administration to
- 39:05reconsider its cuts or pauses to federal grants that support
- 39:09biomedical research and labs or for programs supporting Native American tribes.
- 39:15It's a humbling turn of events for a body that
- 39:17has traditionally prized its power of the purse. The aggressive
- 39:21move to cut spending unilaterally quote negates Congress's hard won
- 39:25power over appropriations unquote, said Jessica Riedle, a budget expert
- 39:31with the conservative Manhattan Institute think tank, who predicted lawmakers
- 39:35were quote afraid unquote to more forcefully grab back their
- 39:38appropriation's power given Trump's popularity with the GOP base. But
- 39:44Senator Tommy Tuberville, Republican of Alabama, a close Trump allaw
- 39:48who supports the cuts, said last week that begging for
- 39:51funds may be the new normal, suggesting that lawmakers could
- 39:54lobby Musk to save spending they've allocated for their states
- 39:58as he slashes and cancels cut contracts at agencies. Trump
- 40:04campaigned on overturning traditional limits on his ability to cancel
- 40:09funding appropriated by Congress, saying he should be able to
- 40:12use a technique called quote impoundment unquote to reduce or
- 40:16eliminate spending. He and his allies have been laying the
- 40:20groundwork for challenging restrictions on that power in court, and
- 40:23have aggressively flouted Congress's power with potentially illegal freezes on spending.
- 40:29The use of empowerment could create a situation where lawmakers
- 40:32who are in good standing with the Trump administration have
- 40:35a better shot at restoring their funds, posing a potential
- 40:39conflict of interests. Experts said many Republicans have a direct
- 40:43line to Trump, who is known for texting and calling
- 40:45a wide swath of GOP lawmakers, but Republican lawmakers eager
- 40:50to unfreeze funds have aimed much of their lobbying at
- 40:54Cabinet secretaries in recent weeks instead of directly petitioning Trump.
- 40:59Murkowski said she's been lobbying quote pretty much all the
- 41:02departments unquote to restore frozen funding that's affecting her state,
- 41:06including the Environmental Protection Agency, Interior Department, and Agricultural Department.
- 41:11She has also asked the Trump administration to exempt Native
- 41:15American tribes from freezes affected by Executive action targeting programs
- 41:19that promote diversity. Over the weekend, she slammed the administration's
- 41:24response responses to her on terminations of federal workers as
- 41:28quote evasive and inadequate unquote. Britt said she talked to
- 41:32Health and Human Services Secretary Robert F. Kennedy Junior about
- 41:35the administration's drastic cuts to funding provided by the National
- 41:39Institutes of Health to universities for indirect cost related to
- 41:42scientific research. Senator Susan Collins, Republican Domaine, said that after
- 41:47talking to Kennedy about the cuts, he told her that
- 41:50quote he will lead a re examination of this initiative unquote.
- 41:54The cuts are the subject of litigation and have been
- 41:57temporarily pauished by a federal judge. Senator Shelley Moore Capito,
- 42:02Republic Republican of West Virginia, said she's been quote aggressively
- 42:06unquote working the EPA and its administrator, Leads Zelden to
- 42:10unfreeze grants for green school buses that are manufactured in
- 42:14her state. Capito said she has been bombarded by questions
- 42:18about the freezes, but as faith overall that quote good
- 42:21programs unquote will personally be unfrozen. Senator Jerry Moran, Republican
- 42:26of Kansas, used the social media platform x Asktariat to
- 42:31ask Secretary of State Marco Rubio to help unfreeze food
- 42:35aid that was stalled in US ports after the administration
- 42:38dismantled the agency in charge of foreign aid. The White
- 42:44House has defended these spending freezes as a popular and
- 42:47necessary check on out of control federal spending.
- 42:50Speaker 2: Quote.
- 42:51Speaker 1: The spending freeze is already uncovering waste, fraud and abuse
- 42:55across federal agencies and ensuring better stewardship of taxpayer dollars,
- 43:00including for American farmers and families. Close the quote. White
- 43:04House spokesman Anna Kelly said in a written statement, quote, Ultimately,
- 43:10President Trump will cut programs that do not serve the
- 43:12interests of the American people and keep programs that put
- 43:15America first, just as seventy seven million voters elected him
- 43:18to do.
- 43:19Speaker 2: Unquote.
- 43:20Speaker 1: While some Republicans ask politically for their money, asked politely
- 43:24for their money back, Democrats have decried the pauses as illegal.
- 43:29Quote Once again, if Donald Trump or Elon Musk want
- 43:32to cut funding that's creating good paying jobs all across America,
- 43:36they can take their case to Congress and win the
- 43:38votes they need to do it. Defying the Constitution to
- 43:41unilaterally rip away from your rip away your tax dollars
- 43:46is not how this works, unquote, said Senator Patty Murray,
- 43:50Democrat of Washington, the top Democrat on the Senate Appropriations Committee,
- 43:54said in the statement, Murray's staff has tracked nearly four
- 43:58hundred billion dollars in frozen funds, including billions for forest
- 44:02fire reduction, cleaning up super fund pollution sites, and grants
- 44:07for scientific research. At least one Republican said last week
- 44:12that he believes Congress will eventually need to vote on
- 44:15cuts to federal agencies that the lawmakers themselves agreed to
- 44:18fund in yearly appropriation negotiations. Quote. Doge is really doing
- 44:24good stuff, but ultimately that money is going to be
- 44:27sent back to us as a recision package. Unquote, said
- 44:31Senator Ran Paul, Republican of Kentucky.
- 44:33Speaker 2: Quote.
- 44:34Speaker 1: If the money's sitting there, there's a question is it
- 44:36impounded or is it going to be sent back as
- 44:39a recision package. A recision package, that's ideally the way
- 44:43it would be done. Close the quote, and that's the
- 44:45end of the article. Now we'll go to the sixth
- 44:48and last article. And this is a rather lengthy article.
- 44:52There's no way that I can read it all in
- 44:54the remaining eight minutes or so. After collision, the hardest
- 44:59day for first responders. After American Eagle Flight fifty three
- 45:03forty two and an Army helicopter collided, firefighters, boat operators,
- 45:08divers and others from DC, Maryland and Virginia jumped into action.
- 45:13This is what they experienced. Here's the article. As American
- 45:17Eagle Flight fifty three forty two headed from wichital to
- 45:21Reagan National Airport on January twenty nine, Azra Hussain texted
- 45:26her husband Hamad Raza quote. We're landing in twenty end quote,
- 45:30the twenty six year old wrote. At eight seventeen PM,
- 45:33Raza left their apartment in the district to pick her
- 45:35up at fire station two O four in Alexandria, two
- 45:39and a half miles from the airport. The night had
- 45:42been quiet. Crew members on duty washed dishes and swept
- 45:45the kitchen after a pot roast dinner. The firehouse doors
- 45:49were locked and most lights turned off. Captain Nathan Kraus,
- 45:53aged forty three, finished up paperwork and got ready to
- 45:56turn in for the night. As the plane near the airport,
- 46:00the pilots were asked by an air traffic controller if
- 46:03they would land on Runway thirty three, a maneuver that
- 46:07requires the plane to head eastward then make a swooping
- 46:10turn low across the Potomac River. It was a familiar request,
- 46:14and the pilots adjusted the approach of the plane, carrying
- 46:17sixty four people below. An Army black Hawk helicopter with
- 46:22three soldiers aboard, flew over the Potomac near the airport
- 46:25on a routine training mission. Everything everywhere appeared normal, but
- 46:31in the next moments, Kraus said, hundreds of other emergency
- 46:34responders would rush through the dark knight to a sliver
- 46:38of the icy Potomac River, now the scene of the
- 46:41nation deadliest aviation disaster in more than two decades. They
- 46:45didn't know what they would find, or how they would
- 46:47be tested, or whom, if anyone. They would say they
- 46:51didn't know the plane was carrying young skaters and coaches
- 46:54returning from a camp and competition in Wichita, or that
- 46:58it was carrying friends from Marilyn who had been in
- 47:01Kansas on a hunting trip, or that it was bringing
- 47:04Osra Hussein back home to her husband. They only knew
- 47:07they were needed for emergency responders. Few emergency responders had
- 47:12spoken publicly about what they experienced that night and during
- 47:16the days that followed. This account is based on dozens
- 47:19of interviews, along with a review of air traffic control
- 47:22and emergency radio communications. At eight forty six pm, an
- 47:27air traffic controller asked the helicopter's pilots if they had
- 47:30seen the plane. A crew member confirmed they had and
- 47:34requested quote visual separation unquote, meaning the helicopter would maintain
- 47:38a safe distance. Two minutes later, following an urgent alert
- 47:43to the Blackhawk helicopter from the control tower that National
- 47:46Transportation Safety Board investigators recently said the crew may not
- 47:50have heard the two aircraft collided and plummeted into the
- 47:53cold water below. The alarm from the control tower sounded
- 47:57almost amily crash, crash, crash, This is alert three. Crash crash, crash,
- 48:04broadcast directly to DC firefighters and police officers assigned to
- 48:08the marine units. The urgent dispatch immediately triggered a region
- 48:12wide alert that would eventually draw more than three hundred
- 48:15first responders from the district It's Virginia and Maryland suburbs,
- 48:20and as far away as Baltimore, the Eastern Shore, and
- 48:23Garrett County in western Maryland. Seconds after the crash, radios
- 48:28and fire station two o four monitoring river traffic crackled
- 48:31as d C Harbor Patrol operators urgently directed their teams
- 48:36and DC Fire Department boats to the crash scene. Quote
- 48:40we heard the transmission and that it was all we
- 48:42needed to hear, unquote. Cross recalled quote it was just
- 48:45get up and go close the quote. Cross's five person
- 48:49water rescue team sped to the Alexandria City Dock, where
- 48:53fireboat two oh one is moored and leaped aboard the
- 48:55fifty foot vessel. In two minutes, the boat was pulling
- 48:58out and heading north at about forty miles prior toward
- 49:01the crash scene two miles away. Fire Boat two oh
- 49:04one slowed as it approached the crash site. The noxious
- 49:08smell of jet fuel soaked the air. There was little
- 49:11to illuminate the water other than blinking navigation lights on
- 49:15a few other boats in the distance. It was difficult
- 49:18to see, but as the boat nudged closer, the scale
- 49:21of the crash quote was painfully evident. Unquote, Kraus said,
- 49:25quote there is stuff floating in the water everywhere, suitcases, clothing,
- 49:29insulation closed the quote. Surveying the grim scene, Kraus said
- 49:33his team focused on trying to find survivors. That was
- 49:37quote the sole drive and goal for the whole operation
- 49:40end quote, he said, recalling the evening in an interview,
- 49:45less than thirty minutes had passed since the aircraft collided.
- 49:48The water temperature in the Potomac was about thirty six degrees.
- 49:52Ice floated on the surface. If anyone survived the crash,
- 49:55Krous and his crew knew they couldn't last long in
- 49:58the frigid water. Maud Rasa. Rasa had received numerous texts
- 50:03from his wife that day. He woke up to one
- 50:06that filled his entire phone screens, telling him how much
- 50:09he meant to her. He heard about her day at
- 50:12work as a healthcare consultant on a business trip to Kansas.
- 50:16When she got to Wichital Dwight d Eisnar's National Airport,
- 50:19she called to tell him that telwinds meant her flight
- 50:22may arrive early. Raza was waiting in his car outside
- 50:26of the airport to pick up his wife when a
- 50:28fleet of ambulances, lights flashing and sirens blaring, zoom past him.
- 50:34He checked X and saw someone listening to the air
- 50:37Traffic control scanner had posted that something had happened to
- 50:40American Eagle flight fifty three forty two, his wife's flight.
- 50:45He called his parents, then hers. He locked his car
- 50:49and abandoned it in the pickup line, rushing inside to
- 50:52question the American Airlines agents. It must be a mistake,
- 50:56It must be some other flight, he thought. He made
- 50:58his way to Terminal two in the airport and looked
- 51:01out through the floor to ceiling windows. Quote you could
- 51:04see out over the Potomac and that's when I saw
- 51:07a wall of lights in the river unquote, he later recalled.
- 51:10The first of the emergency responders had made their way
- 51:13to the wreckage. Others were headed there. Roza sat near
- 51:17the American Airlines check encounter and prayed one and prayed.
- 51:21One of them was pulling his wife out of the water.
- 51:24He stayed there for nearly two hours until a family
- 51:27friend arrived and led him to a room filled with
- 51:29people waiting for news of their loved ones. The room,
- 51:32he remembered, was eerily silent. On the water, emergency responders
- 51:38raced their boats to the scene within minutes of the crash.
- 51:41The first request for divers was made at eight fifty
- 51:44nine PM, according to a log of messages on the
- 51:48Inner Agency Marine channel for the DC area. The crash's
- 51:52first victim, according to a log of the airport's fire
- 51:55department channel, was recovered at nine PM. At nine nine
- 51:59two more bodies were recovered another at nine to eleven.
- 52:03It was early in the rescue effort and so far
- 52:05there were no survivors. More boats and divers were directed
- 52:08to the wreckage. Quote are we doing like Jaws of life?
- 52:12Victim extrication? Kind of stuff. Are just looking for the
- 52:15victims we can get right now.
- 52:17Speaker 2: Unquote.
- 52:17Speaker 1: A DC police officer asked on the marine channel the
- 52:21Command Center director responders to look for victims who were free,
- 52:24and said it would work to get removal equipment out. Later,
- 52:27at nine point thirty three, a somber transmission of the
- 52:30Alexandria boat had made it to the Blackhawk quote FB
- 52:34two oh one located helicopters. No viable victims will require
- 52:38dive team close the quote. The section of the Potomac
- 52:42where both aircraft fell was relatively shallow, not more than
- 52:46five to seven feet deep. In most places. In warm months,
- 52:50visibility in the river can be so bad that divers
- 52:53struggle to see a catfish until it's about to hit them.
- 52:57But when the water gets cold, the algae received and
- 53:00the silt settled. That night, the river was about as
- 53:03clear as it gets. With their flashlights, first responders could
- 53:06easily see victims below the surface. Across the Potomac River
- 53:11in d C, the National Elite, a one hundred and
- 53:14seven foot charter tour boat owned by City City Cruises,
- 53:18had returned to Peer four on the Southwest Waterfront after
- 53:21a corporate cruise. The guests had all departed, and dining
- 53:25room staff members were resetting tables for the next day
- 53:28for the crew on board. The working was nearing its end.
- 53:31The crash would change that. The ship sat next to
- 53:34Peer five, where the d C Harbormaster, the MP the
- 53:37Harbor Patrol, and the DC Fire and EMS boats are.
- 53:41Soon after the crash, a police officer and a Fire
- 53:44Department colleague, having seen the lights still on board the
- 53:48National Elite, hurried over and began banging on the locked
- 53:51metal gates. Given the scale of the calamity on the river,
- 53:55they needed a big boat out there to help accommodate
- 53:58the scores of emergency personnel who were on their way.
- 54:02MPD and Fire EMS didn't have any boats available that
- 54:06were nearly as large as City Crewis's vessels. The captain
- 54:10quickly agreed, not even pausing to check with his company
- 54:13losses company bosses before showing off. Before shoving off with
- 54:19a crew of seven, the captain, three deckands, the front
- 54:22of house director, and two cooks, the National Elite motored
- 54:26south on the Washington Channel toward the Potomac. Ten minutes later,
- 54:30the crew dropped anchor and about twenty feet of water
- 54:33just off Haines's point. The boat could not safely get
- 54:36any closer because the debris was scattered in water that
- 54:39was too shallow for the ship on board, The crew
- 54:42quickly cleared tables and chairs out of the enclosed dining
- 54:45room and spread table limbs on the floor in case
- 54:49any injured survivors had to be brought aboard. Eventually, as
- 54:53Wednesday night wore on, a steady procession of police and
- 54:56fireboats and other emergency vessels chugged up to the National Elite,
- 55:01tying up on both sides of the yacht and at
- 55:03its bow and stern bow and stern As incident commanders
- 55:07from an array of agencies came aboard with staff members
- 55:10carrying whiteboards, laptops and other equipment. They huddled together urgently
- 55:14discussing the unfolding rescue and recovery recovery effort, prioritizing tasks
- 55:20and deploying personnel. The cruise yacht was morphing into a
- 55:25command center that late Wednesday night and into the early
- 55:30hours the Thursday boats approached the nationally carrying exausted rescue
- 55:33drivers covered in aviation fuel, along with other rescue and
- 55:37recovery personnel also tired, wet and cold. The two cooks
- 55:41prepared leftover food from the earlier corporate crews chicken, potatoes
- 55:45and Brussels sprouts, plus fruit bars, cheesecake, and plenty of
- 55:48fresh coffee. Well, unfortunately, I'm going to have to end
- 55:52it there, and unfortunately we know, we know how this ended.
- 55:56This concludes the reading of the Washington Post for today, Thursday,
- 56:00February twenty, twenty twenty five. Your reader today has been
- 56:04Mark Webster. If you have any questions, comments, or suggestions
- 56:08concerning this program, please feel free to call us at
- 56:11eight five nine four two two sixty three nine zero.
- 56:16Thank you for listening now. Please stay tuned for continued
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