Latest / The Piano Maven with Jed Distler / A Look at Some Schumann Cycles
Transcript
- 0:00This is Jed Distler and welcome to the Piano Maven, your friendly podcast guide to piano
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- 0:52A few months back I devoted an episode to discussing the Schumann C major fantasy, opus
- 0:5917, and a listener wrote in to ask me if there were any pianists who had recorded complete
- 1:07cycles of Schumann's piano music.
- 1:10There certainly have been, but I had not really researched exactly how many pianists had recorded
- 1:19complete Schumann cycles.
- 1:21There really haven't been all that many to be honest and furthermore some so-called complete
- 1:29Schumann cycles are more complete than others in terms of including various revised versions
- 1:36of works or including early sketches or unpublished pieces and so on and so forth.
- 1:43But basically all pianists who have amassed comprehensive Schumann cycles do include all
- 1:51of the works with opus numbers plus other pieces that have long been a part of the proverbial
- 1:57canon.
- 1:59So I'm going to give you just a very general guide to some of the Schumann cycles past
- 2:04and present without going into great detail.
- 2:07This is just to tell you what's out there and what has been available and what might
- 2:12hold your interest and some rarities that you might want to look out for.
- 2:18At some later point I might delve into one or two of these cycles in much much more detail,
- 2:26but for now here's just a general guide to what has been out there as far as Schumann
- 2:32cycles are concerned.
- 2:34Peter Frankel recorded a Schumann cycle for the Vox label and it's currently available
- 2:42from Menuetto Classics in download format.
- 2:46You can download lossless files of the whole cycle for around $50 and considering that's
- 2:54the equivalent of 14 CDs I guess it's actually quite a bargain.
- 3:00This is a very consistent and stylish Schumann cycle.
- 3:05You're not going to want Peter Frankel to replace your favorite versions and the big
- 3:10pieces, but you know nothing falls below a very high standard and I've enjoyed these
- 3:17performances on and off for many years.
- 3:20The pianist Carl Engel's Schumann cycle was originally recorded for the French Valois
- 3:27label and they appeared on the Telefunken label during the LP era in these beautiful
- 3:35boxes.
- 3:36Anyway, the whole cycle was issued in Japan on CD and that edition is almost impossible
- 3:45to find.
- 3:46I happen to have it here, but I don't listen to it a lot, but there is much to admire,
- 3:53especially in the strange introspective works like the morning songs.
- 3:59Much of Waltzainen I like.
- 4:01His late album Blatter I think are very beautiful.
- 4:05His Carnival and C major fantasy are not the most ardent and red blooded around, but the
- 4:11Kinderzehnen is beautiful and the Davidsbundler is really quite characterful.
- 4:17The Davidsbundler tons.
- 4:18I mean, have to add tons at the end of that.
- 4:22That's a very volatile kind of piece and Carl Engel is not the most volatile pianist on the
- 4:27block, but generally this cycle is more hit than miss and it's well worth hearing, but
- 4:35I would not break the bank seeking it out.
- 4:39The pianist René Giannoli recorded a Schumann cycle that first appeared on CD on individual
- 4:48discs on the ADES label, A-D-E-S, and then it was boxed up on the accord label.
- 4:56Universal Classics controls the copyrights.
- 5:00But I have to say that this pianist was frankly way past her best when she came to make these
- 5:07recordings.
- 5:09Usually she's under tempo and quite effortful and you really have to wade through this collection
- 5:16to find the best things, but by and large it is not a Schumann cycle that I would recommend.
- 5:22But I would recommend the cycle with pianist Jörg Deymes.
- 5:27It came out on the Nuova Era label at one time and I remember it was selling for next
- 5:34to nothing in physical format and it's floated around in all kinds of incarnations.
- 5:41Sometimes the recording quality is a little bit dry, but not always and generally Jörg
- 5:46Deymes is a very strong and authoritative Schumann player.
- 5:51I like his Chrysler Rihanna a lot and the C major fantasy is very good.
- 5:56His third sonata, you know the so-called Concerto without Orchestra, I think really holds its
- 6:02own against the competition.
- 6:04And if you can find the cycle for not a whole lot of money, I would definitely get it.
- 6:10Don't underestimate Jörg Deymes and Schumann.
- 6:14I should mention a complete Schumann cycle on the Thorifon label with the pianist Franz
- 6:21Voraber.
- 6:22I haven't heard all of it to be perfectly frank.
- 6:25I've only heard maybe three or four discs and that was years ago.
- 6:30But I had mixed impressions about what I did here.
- 6:34He can be kind of aggressive and even insensitive.
- 6:37I'm thinking about the novelettin where he just barnstorms his way through some of the
- 6:42pieces.
- 6:43But this kind of approach actually proved pretty exciting in Carnival.
- 6:48I guess it depends on the work.
- 6:50So my jury is still out on the cycle and I really don't know in which format you can
- 6:57find all of the volumes.
- 7:00But there is one Schumann cycle that I've really grown quite fond of.
- 7:06And I just recently found a secondhand copy of it because I missed it when it came out
- 7:11the first time around.
- 7:13It features the French pianist Donna Cio Carli.
- 7:17Did I say that correctly?
- 7:20C-I-O-C-A-R-L-I-E.
- 7:25Dana or Donna.
- 7:26Okay.
- 7:27Dana Cio Carli.
- 7:29And it's on the La Dolce Volta label.
- 7:32And what makes this cycle interesting is that all of the performances were recorded live
- 7:38in concert.
- 7:40And there's a real sense of occasion and more than a few surges of adrenaline resulting
- 7:46from her tendency toward animated tempos.
- 7:50And it is true that she sometimes pushes her really terrific technique to the limits and
- 7:57sometimes forces her sound.
- 7:59But honestly that doesn't bother me in the heat of the moment because these are vibrant
- 8:05recordings that really hold your attention.
- 8:07But there's a lot of sensitivity.
- 8:09I don't know why I think of Dana Cio Carli as something of a cross between Clara Haskell
- 8:16and Alfred Courtauld.
- 8:18I don't know.
- 8:19Maybe I'm wrong about that.
- 8:20But I have gotten a lot of enjoyment from this set.
- 8:23If you can find this set in physical format at a good price, grab it.
- 8:29But you can find downloads.
- 8:32But the downloads are all individual releases and they seem to be on the expensive side.
- 8:38But this is a Schumann cycle that's definitely ripe for reissue.
- 8:43I also want to mention an interesting, though only partial Schumann cycle because it's
- 8:49kind of a curiosity.
- 8:51And it's a set that I myself did not know about until only recently when I stumbled
- 8:57upon a review published in a back issue of International Piano Magazine.
- 9:03It features the late pianist and conductor Jean-Pierre Marty.
- 9:09And he was known mainly as a collaborative pianist and as a conductor, not so much as
- 9:14a virtuoso piano soloist.
- 9:18The story behind this set is that Jean-Pierre Marty would spend several weeks each summer
- 9:25at the summer home in Maine owned by Mr. Day Thorpe, who was the manager of the Washington
- 9:33Opera where he would often conduct.
- 9:36Jean-Pierre Marty would conduct, I mean.
- 9:39So Mr. Day Thorpe was an amateur recording buff who owned very good recording equipment.
- 9:46So apparently during the summer of 1969, Marty played through several Schumann sonatas that
- 9:53he had recently learned.
- 9:55And he allowed his friend to record him very informally, just straight playthroughs with
- 10:01no editing.
- 10:02And then Mr. Thorpe said to his friend, hey, why don't we record Schumann's complete piano
- 10:08works just for fun?
- 10:10So that's exactly what happened.
- 10:12Jean-Pierre Marty started working on and playing through all of Schumann's piano works in opus
- 10:19number order with Mr. Thorpe's tape recorder capturing it all.
- 10:24These were just playthroughs in one take, no editing at all.
- 10:29And these informal sessions spilled over into the next few summers of 1970 and 1971.
- 10:36The project got as far as opus 32 and it never went any further.
- 10:41But the tapes were rediscovered in 2007 and they all happened to be in surprisingly good
- 10:48condition.
- 10:49So the solstice label brought out a box set of these recordings.
- 10:55Obviously the sound is hardly up to today's professional standards, but it is kind of
- 11:00fun to hear this really fine pianist and musician go through Schumann on the fly, so to speak.
- 11:07It's kind of like sitting in on an informal jam session or something like that.
- 11:13So they're interesting recordings.
- 11:15Unfortunately, this release has been way out of print for a long time.
- 11:20I did finally find a copy at the Academy Records Store on 18th Street in New York City, which
- 11:27is the largest secondhand record store for classical music in New York City.
- 11:33And I saw a copy in the window.
- 11:35I think they were selling it for $30.
- 11:38It's eight CDs, but I grabbed it because I thought, you know, when am I ever going to
- 11:44see this again?
- 11:45And I've enjoyed it from time to time.
- 11:48I suppose I also should mention the partial Schumann cycles that were recorded for commercial
- 11:56release.
- 11:57There was one with Claudio Aurao and one with Vladimir Ashkenazi.
- 12:02And I think I will save discussion about those for another time.
- 12:07But I do have two recent complete Schumann cycles to mention.
- 12:12Florian Ullig's 17-disc Schumann survey for Henslert Classics stands out because it is
- 12:20as comprehensive as possible, leaving no unpublished piece unaccounted for and leaving no sketch
- 12:28unturned, so to speak.
- 12:31So from a musicological standpoint, it's absolutely invaluable.
- 12:35And the documentation and the annotations could not be better.
- 12:39That said, I kind of find them to be an uneven interpreter.
- 12:43I mean, the playing is always on a very high level, but it isn't consistently inspired
- 12:51to my taste.
- 12:52Sometimes the playing lacks ardency.
- 12:54But as far as documentation is concerned and completeness, this is really quite unique.
- 13:00However, if I have to mention the most consistently satisfying piano playing in a complete Schumann
- 13:09cycle, that has to be from the pianist Eric Lassage.
- 13:14He recorded all of Schumann's piano works on the Alpha label, and it's readily available
- 13:21as a box set.
- 13:23And he also recorded the complete Schumann chamber music with piano, also for Alpha.
- 13:30He's a great technician.
- 13:32He's a sensitive colorist, and he's always alert to inner voices and bass lines and asymmetric
- 13:39phrases without resorting to eccentricity or overdoing it.
- 13:44And I think I reviewed one of these volumes quite a while ago, and I wasn't terribly sold
- 13:51on it, but it's really grown on me since.
- 13:54And again, it's the consistency that has sold me on this box set.
- 14:00But the other thing that distinguishes his Schumann playing is that Eric Lassage really
- 14:05has that knack for hitting on just the right tempos.
- 14:10There isn't a tempo that seems too fast or too slow.
- 14:15You really can agree with all of his tempos, actually.
- 14:18So for the most consistent performances by one pianist in all of Schumann with superb
- 14:26engineering, I definitely would make the cycle on Alpha with Eric Lassage a priority purchase.
- 14:34He's not going to make you forget about or part with your favorite reference versions
- 14:39of certain Schumann works.
- 14:41I mean, you're not going to toss out your Vladimir Horowitz-Chrysler-Jana or your Carnival
- 14:47with Nelson Fréry or your C Major Fantasy with Sergio Fiorentino or your Kinje Zanin
- 14:53with Yvonne Moravetz, but as I said, you're not going to find a more consistent Schumann
- 15:00cycle out there than with Eric Lassage.
- 15:04This is Jed Disler, and you've been listening to the Piano Maven, your friendly podcast
- 15:09guide to piano recordings.
- 15:11Thank you so much for listening, and I look forward to being with you for the next episode.
- 15:17Take good care.