Latest / Lux Radio Theater | Old Time Radio / Lux Radio Theatre - "The Life of Emile Zola" (Old Time Radio, 1939)
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: On May 8th, 1939, Lux Radio Theater presented episode 218,
- 0:04Speaker 1: The Life of Emile Zola, on CBS under Lux sponsorship.
- 0:11Speaker 1: Adapted from the 1937 Warner Brothers film, the broadcast brings
- 0:15Speaker 1: Paul Muni back to his screen role as the French novelist,
- 0:19Speaker 1: with Josephine Hutchinson as Zola's wife, Alexandrine. Leslie Howard serves
- 0:24Speaker 1: as guest producer and host. The drama follows Zola from
- 0:29Speaker 1: his early struggles into his emergence as a public voice
- 0:32Speaker 1: against injustice, as the case of French Army officer Alfred
- 0:36Speaker 1: Dreyfus brings the writer into the Dreyfus affair. The setting
- 0:41Speaker 1: moves through Paris and France in the late 19th century.
- 0:45Speaker 1: And now, we return to the original broadcast.
- 0:50Speaker 2: The End.
- 0:54Speaker 3: From Hollywood, California, the Lux Radio Theater presents Paul Muni
- 0:59Speaker 3: in the life of Emil Zola with Josephine Hutchinson and
- 1:02Speaker 3: as guest producer, Mr.
- 1:03Speaker 4: Leslie Howard.
- 1:13Speaker 5: Lux presents Hollywood. To the thousands of loyal listeners who
- 1:18Speaker 5: wouldn't miss a Monday night with us, to the thousands
- 1:20Speaker 5: of women who insist on Lux Flakes, we extend our
- 1:23Speaker 5: grateful thanks. It is your loyalty to our product that
- 1:26Speaker 5: makes these programs possible, and it is your purchases of
- 1:29Speaker 5: Luxe Flakes that have made Luxe the world's largest selling
- 1:32Speaker 5: packaged soap for fine fabrics. Women everywhere depend on gentle
- 1:36Speaker 5: Luxe for their own and the children's things because they
- 1:39Speaker 5: know Luxe lives up to its famous promise, it's safe
- 1:42Speaker 5: for everything safe in water alone. Our play tonight, filmed
- 1:47Speaker 5: by Warner Brothers and winner of the Academy Award, is
- 1:50Speaker 5: the drama of one who challenged the world with his writings.
- 1:53Speaker 5: and fought fearlessly with the spoken word in the cause
- 1:55Speaker 5: of justice, Emil Zola.
- 1:58Speaker 4: Mr.
- 1:58Speaker 5: Paul Muni, who created the role on the screen, will
- 2:01Speaker 5: repeat his performance, and with him, you'll hear Josephine Hutchinson.
- 2:05Speaker 5: Louis Silvers conducts our music, and our special guest between
- 2:09Speaker 5: the acts is the man who directed the film version
- 2:11Speaker 5: of our play, Mr.
- 2:12Speaker 4: William Dieterle.
- 2:14Speaker 5: Our regular producer, Cecil B. DeMille, will be back with
- 2:17Speaker 5: us again next Monday night. Filling his place is the
- 2:20Speaker 5: star and co-director of Pygmalion, who is in Hollywood for
- 2:24Speaker 5: the filming of his current picture, Gone with the Wind,
- 2:26Speaker 5: and who has been here during the past week preparing
- 2:29Speaker 5: tonight's production. Ladies and gentlemen, our guest producer, Mr.
- 2:33Speaker 4: Leslie Howard. Thank you, Mr.
- 2:42Speaker 6: Ruick. Good evening, ladies and gentlemen. This is an exceptional evening.
- 2:47Speaker 6: We have an exceptional star. We have an exceptional play.
- 2:50Speaker 6: Paul Muni in the life of Emil Zola. I doubt
- 2:53Speaker 6: if the screen has ever known an actor who drives
- 2:55Speaker 6: himself harder than tonight's star. In his current Warner Brothers picture, Juarez,
- 3:00Speaker 6: went 64 weeks of preparation before Mr. Muni was ready
- 3:03Speaker 6: to face the camera. And just as exhaustive was his
- 3:06Speaker 6: research into the life of the man he plays tonight,
- 3:09Speaker 6: Emil Zola.
- 3:11Speaker 4: With Mr.
- 3:11Speaker 6: Muni comes another real artist, that very fine actress, Miss
- 3:14Speaker 6: Josephine Hutchinson, in the part of Zola's wife, Alexandrine.
- 3:19Speaker 7: And now, we journey to another place, another time.
- 3:24Speaker 6: We cross the Atlantic, and we pause in France, a
- 3:27Speaker 6: France of 75 years ago. And so begin the life
- 3:31Speaker 6: of Emile Zola.
- 3:32Speaker 2: The End.
- 3:39Speaker 4: Paris in 1862.
- 3:42Speaker 6: Louis Napoleon is Emperor of France, and his reign is
- 3:45Speaker 6: one of suppression. New thoughts, liberal ideas are vigorously opposed.
- 3:50Speaker 6: The great city lies beaten under the lash of authority.
- 3:53Speaker 4: It's deep winter.
- 3:54Speaker 6: A biting wind screams across the roofs of the Latin Quarter,
- 3:59Speaker 6: rattling the frost-covered windows of squalid garret rooms. Behind one
- 4:03Speaker 6: of these windows is the young Emile Zola, A shock
- 4:06Speaker 6: of unruly hair crowns his gaunt, hunger-pinched face, and his
- 4:10Speaker 6: eyes burn feverishly as he stuffs rags into the window panes.
- 4:15Speaker 6: From the other side of the bare, draughty room, his friend,
- 4:18Speaker 6: Cezanne the painter, speaks quietly.
- 4:22Speaker 4: It's no use, Emile.
- 4:24Speaker 8: The place is like a sieve. It would take all
- 4:28Speaker 8: the rags of Paris to stuff half its holes.
- 4:30Speaker 4: Paris, vast, motionless. A gigantic mother brooding over her millions
- 4:35Speaker 4: of children, good and bad. It's magnificent, Cezanne. You must
- 4:38Speaker 4: paint it. Like some day I will write it. No, Zola.
- 4:41Speaker 9: It's hopeless.
- 4:42Speaker 4: Useless. Wasting our youth like this. Butting our heads against
- 4:46Speaker 4: a stone wall. Look at us. Not a sou between us.
- 4:51Speaker 4: No wood for a fire, not even a crust of bread.
- 4:53Speaker 4: But we're young and ripe. We're still stammering, groping for
- 4:55Speaker 4: our way. But when we find it, Cezanne, I shall
- 4:58Speaker 4: write what I see. Slices of life. Real, ruthless.
- 5:01Speaker 8: Oh, stop chasing rainbows, Emile. People don't want to see
- 5:05Speaker 8: the stark paste of truth. They much prefer perfumed lies
- 5:09Speaker 8: like these. The books of hypocrites and liars. They ought
- 5:13Speaker 8: to be burned like something unclean.
- 5:15Speaker 10: Burned?
- 5:16Speaker 4: That's splendid. Why don't you think of that before? We'll
- 5:19Speaker 4: have a fire. Hand them over. Wait, wait. We could
- 5:23Speaker 4: sell them a meal. What? And expose others to their
- 5:26Speaker 4: stinking hypocrisies? No, my friend. Burn them. And let their
- 5:30Speaker 4: lying pages warm the bones of men of truth. I'm ill.
- 5:34Speaker 4: The smoke. I can't breathe. Paul, close that window. Do
- 5:39Speaker 4: you want me to catch my death cold? But we'll suffocate.
- 5:42Speaker 4: That will be better than perishing from a miserable draught. Oh,
- 5:44Speaker 4: you and your draughts. I shall die of one someday.
- 5:47Speaker 4: You'll see. Open windows are dangerous. Paul. It's a concierge.
- 5:56Speaker 4: For the rent. He'll toss us into the street. Don't
- 5:58Speaker 4: let him in. Tell him I'm in bed. Some horrible disease.
- 6:01Speaker 4: It's catching. Anything. Anything.
- 6:04Speaker 11: Who.
- 6:05Speaker 4: Who's there?
- 6:05Speaker 7: Emile's mother.
- 6:07Speaker 4: Madame Zola. Come in, Madame Zola.
- 6:10Speaker 8: Thank you.
- 6:11Speaker 4: Good afternoon, Mama. What are you doing in bed so early? Emile,
- 6:16Speaker 4: you are ill. Nonsense, Mama. We thought you were the
- 6:19Speaker 4: man for the rent, that's all.
- 6:21Speaker 11: Oh, Emile, it tears my heart out to see you
- 6:23Speaker 11: living like this.
- 6:24Speaker 4: But now it is going to end.
- 6:26Speaker 12: Alexandrine, come and make this rascal of mine listen.
- 6:29Speaker 4: Alexandrine?
- 6:30Speaker 11: Good afternoon, Emile.
- 6:32Speaker 4: Alexandrine, what brings you here?
- 6:33Speaker 11: We have good news for you.
- 6:34Speaker 4: Good news? Tell him.
- 6:36Speaker 11: We have a job for you, Emile.
- 6:37Speaker 4: A job?
- 6:39Speaker 11: With Larue, the book publisher. We arranged everything this morning.
- 6:42Speaker 11: You will be a clerk. And now we can get
- 6:44Speaker 11: married at... Oh, Emile!
- 6:45Speaker 4: A job!
- 6:46Speaker 11: Marvelous.
- 6:47Speaker 4: I'll have time to finish my book. Maybe even get
- 6:50Speaker 4: Larue to publish it. Cezanne. Take Maman's coat and hock. Yes, yes, yes.
- 6:54Speaker 10: Get meat and bread.
- 6:55Speaker 13: A bottle of wine.
- 6:56Speaker 7: We'll celebrate.
- 6:56Speaker 14: That's right.
- 6:57Speaker 4: Cezanne, we have a job. Cezanne, we have a job.
- 7:02Speaker 2: We have a job.
- 7:10Speaker 11: Emil. Emil.
- 7:12Speaker 4: Alexandrine. You must not come here to the shop. Monsieur
- 7:16Speaker 4: Larue has issued orders.
- 7:17Speaker 11: I had to come. Oh, I hate to trouble you, Emile,
- 7:20Speaker 11: but the butcher, he refuses us any more credit.
- 7:24Speaker 4: But you told him we'd settle at the end of
- 7:25Speaker 4: the month.
- 7:26Speaker 11: He wants his money now. And the landlord was very
- 7:29Speaker 11: nasty about the rent.
- 7:31Speaker 7: Zola, Monsieur Larue wants you in his office right away.
- 7:33Speaker 4: Very well. I'll do what I can. Don't worry. This
- 7:38Speaker 4: book was not published by me. Nothing about it. Nothing whatsoever. Well,
- 7:43Speaker 4: we shall see. Monsieur Larue? Come in, Zola. Zola, this
- 7:50Speaker 4: gentleman here is an agent of the police. He has
- 7:53Speaker 4: something to say to you. Yes, monsieur. You have a
- 7:56Speaker 4: book published called The Confessions of Claude. Is that right? Yes.
- 7:59Speaker 4: It is my duty to tell you that the public
- 8:00Speaker 4: prosecutor is highly displeased. Why? It's a bad book. Badly written,
- 8:05Speaker 4: you mean? It is an offensive book. It will do
- 8:07Speaker 4: great harm to public morals. I beg your pardon, but...
- 8:09Speaker 4: Keep quiet, Zola. We've been watching your writings, young man.
- 8:12Speaker 4: You're a troublemaker. These articles of yours. Attacking our leading
- 8:15Speaker 4: men of letters, the arts, criticizing the civic authorities. Perhaps
- 8:18Speaker 4: you know something better for me to criticize. I don't
- 8:21Speaker 4: want any of your impudence. And I'm telling you, you've
- 8:23Speaker 4: got to stop it. This is an official warning. And
- 8:27Speaker 4: I hope I won't have to come here again. Well, Zola...
- 8:32Speaker 4: I didn't mean to get you into trouble, Monsieur Larue.
- 8:35Speaker 4: Why do you have to.
- 8:35Speaker 5: Write such muckraking stuff when there are so many pleasant
- 8:39Speaker 5: things in life?
- 8:40Speaker 4: And so many unpleasant things. That is not your business
- 8:43Speaker 4: while you're working for me. From now on, you'll attend
- 8:45Speaker 4: strictly to your work. And stop writing trash! No, Monsieur. What?
- 8:51Speaker 4: Is that a bad exchange for a job? A very
- 8:54Speaker 4: bad exchange. You're a foolish young man. If you prefer
- 8:58Speaker 4: to go hungry, that's your business. You're discharged. I'm very
- 9:02Speaker 4: grateful to you, Monsieur Larue. Grateful? Yes, for allowing me
- 9:05Speaker 4: to devote all my time to my writing. Then go
- 9:07Speaker 4: ahead with your scribbling. Maybe a lean stomach will teach
- 9:12Speaker 4: you better. But a fat stomach like yours sticks out
- 9:16Speaker 4: too far, Monsieur Leroux. It prevents you from looking down
- 9:19Speaker 4: and seeing what's going on around you. While you continue
- 9:21Speaker 4: to grow fatter and richer, publishing your nauseating confectionery, I
- 9:25Speaker 4: shall become a mole, digging here, rooting there, where life
- 9:27Speaker 4: is hard, raw, and ugly. I'll stir up the whole
- 9:30Speaker 4: rotten mess. You will not like the smell of my books,
- 9:32Speaker 4: Monsieur Leroux. Neither will the public prosecutor. But if the
- 9:36Speaker 4: stench is strong enough, maybe something will be done about it.
- 9:39Speaker 4: Good day, monsieur. I'm sorry, but I can't print this
- 9:47Speaker 4: in my paper, monsieur. But they're true. All these things
- 9:49Speaker 4: are true. The horrible conditions in the factories and the
- 9:51Speaker 4: mines and the way the men live. I said I'm sorry.
- 9:53Speaker 4: I have no use for you.
- 9:56Speaker 2: Take this, Henri.
- 9:50Speaker 4: Yes, yes, it is the truth. But I cannot print it.
- 9:51Speaker 4: But why? Why? Because, monsieur, it is the truth. Very well,
- 10:15Speaker 4: I'll buy some of these things. Ten francs for the lot.
- 10:18Speaker 4: Why I'm doing it, I don't know. Thank you, Monsieur Charpentier.
- 10:21Speaker 4: You won't regret it. You'll see. You'll see how they'll sell.
- 10:23Speaker 4: You'll see. And this book, too. Perhaps you'll like that.
- 10:25Speaker 5: A book?
- 10:25Speaker 4: What kind of a book? A story of a girl,
- 10:26Speaker 4: a poor girl from Artois who came to Paris and
- 10:28Speaker 4: lived in the slums. Sounds like trash. I'm not interested.
- 10:31Speaker 4: It would be, Monsieur. If you'd only read it. I
- 10:32Speaker 4: call it Na-Na. Nana. Nana. Finest book I've ever read.
- 10:40Speaker 10: Give me a copy of Nana, please.
- 10:41Speaker 4: Nana.
- 10:41Speaker 11: It's really a sensation.
- 10:42Speaker 4: Everyone's reading it.
- 10:43Speaker 11: Nana, please.
- 10:44Speaker 4: Nana.
- 10:45Speaker 11: Nana by Emile Zola, please.
- 10:46Speaker 4: Sorry, but we're sold out. We'll have more tomorrow. Who
- 10:48Speaker 4: is the man who wrote that book? Emile Zola, madame.
- 10:50Speaker 4: I never heard of him. You will, madame. Believe me,
- 10:52Speaker 4: you will.
- 10:56Speaker 8: You hear, my friend, in every store, on every street
- 10:58Speaker 8: corner in Paris, they.
- 11:00Speaker 4: Talk of nothing but your books. Yes, the years have
- 11:18Speaker 4: been kind to us, Emile. And I'm lucky to be
- 11:21Speaker 4: your publisher. Nonsense. But you're famous, Emile. Who else knows
- 11:25Speaker 4: the people of France as you do? How they love
- 11:28Speaker 4: to cry over a pretty heroine. No, no, Charpentier. That
- 11:31Speaker 4: is not why they buy my books. It's because they
- 11:34Speaker 4: tell the truth. That is why. Truth? Listen. Soldiers. They're
- 11:40Speaker 4: marching this way. The crowd cheering. For what? You there, soldier!
- 11:47Speaker 4: Where are you going? Haven't you heard? We're bound for Berlin!
- 11:50Speaker 4: War has been declared!
- 11:52Speaker 2: War?
- 11:53Speaker 4: War with Germany!
- 11:54Speaker 5: No!
- 12:06Speaker 4: Horrible. Horrible.
- 12:07Speaker 10: We shall all be murdered in our beds.
- 12:09Speaker 4: The Germans at the very gates of Paris.
- 12:11Speaker 11: There isn't a morsel of food. Even the horse flesh
- 12:14Speaker 11: has been sold out.
- 12:14Speaker 4: How will it end, Emile? How does it always end?
- 12:19Speaker 4: In misery. In suffering. In the blood of the people.
- 12:23Speaker 4: But those are the fortunes of war. Those are indeed
- 12:26Speaker 4: the fortunes of war. The whole rotten structure had to
- 12:29Speaker 4: collapse before we could learn the truth. But France shall
- 12:32Speaker 4: know why. I shall name her betrayers. She shall see
- 12:35Speaker 4: who led her men to the slaughter, who's responsible for
- 12:38Speaker 4: her downfall. The Downfall.
- 12:50Speaker 15: The Downfall by Emil Zola. I tell you, Monsieur Zola,
- 12:54Speaker 15: as the chief censor of France, I will not tolerate
- 12:57Speaker 15: this book.
- 12:59Speaker 4: Sorry, Monsieur Le Censor. Listen to what you have written here.
- 13:02Speaker 4: I believe I can remember.
- 13:04Speaker 5: Listen.
- 13:05Speaker 15: The army was governed by dry rot and slow paralysis.
- 13:09Speaker 15: The general's staff were mediocre, of an ignorant past belief.
- 13:14Speaker 4: But if the army made mistakes, monsieur... The army does
- 13:17Speaker 4: not make mistakes. Really? How interesting.
- 13:21Speaker 15: Every book you've written has caused us trouble. You attacked
- 13:24Speaker 15: the Second Empire. You attacked the Third Republic. And now
- 13:28Speaker 15: this downfall attacking our army. Such a book makes the
- 13:32Speaker 15: public lose confidence and respect.
- 13:35Speaker 4: Lose confidence in inefficiency? Lose respect for cowardice and stupidity?
- 13:41Speaker 4: That would be a pity, monsieur. Nevertheless, you'll write no
- 13:45Speaker 4: more such books, monsieur Zola. Except perhaps one about the
- 13:49Speaker 4: rascality of army-ridden politicians. The chief censor, perhaps. What? That's
- 13:56Speaker 4: an idea. No, no. I mean....
- 14:00Speaker 15: You're a reasonable man, Monsieur Zola. We only wish to
- 14:04Speaker 15: do what is best for our country. That is so,
- 14:07Speaker 15: isn't it?
- 14:07Speaker 4: You'll do what is best for yourself by leaving me
- 14:10Speaker 4: strictly alone to write what I please, as I please.
- 14:13Speaker 4: Good day, Monsieur.
- 14:19Speaker 11: Are you working, Emil?
- 14:21Speaker 4: No, no, no, my dear. Come in.
- 14:24Speaker 11: But I thought you had so much to do.
- 14:26Speaker 4: Yes, so I have, so I have. Somehow it won't come. Ah, well,
- 14:31Speaker 4: perhaps tomorrow. All packed, my dear? We're leaving soon.
- 14:40Speaker 11: Emil, what about your new book? Charpentier is waiting for it.
- 14:44Speaker 4: I know, I know.
- 14:45Speaker 11: But you promised, dear. And if we're going to be
- 14:47Speaker 11: traveling so much, I don't see.
- 14:49Speaker 4: Now, now, now, don't worry so, Alexandrine. I'm going to
- 14:53Speaker 4: work on the boat. Every day, every day. You just
- 14:56Speaker 4: wait and see.
- 14:59Speaker 16: And all this time I've been saying to myself, today
- 15:03Speaker 16: Emil will send me his book.
- 15:04Speaker 4: Now you're here, Emil, and still you have nothing for me.
- 15:08Speaker 4: But you must give me time, Charpentier. Time? You've had
- 15:12Speaker 4: three years. Has it been that long? Oh, well, we're
- 15:18Speaker 4: not as spry as we used to be, eh, Charpentier?
- 15:24Speaker 4: Out of there! Out of there! More wine! Fill the glasses, gentlemen.
- 15:31Speaker 4: I have a rare treat in store for you. Indeed,
- 15:34Speaker 4: of 1,809. I tell you, the conditions in the mines
- 15:39Speaker 4: are worse than ever before. Another catastrophe last week. The
- 15:42Speaker 4: second in a month. All they need is a guild,
- 15:44Speaker 4: an organization. More than that, gentlemen. They need a champion.
- 15:47Speaker 4: Someone with influence to show them the way. Another Zolo, perhaps? Why,
- 15:50Speaker 4: not Zoli himself. Or is he more interested in the
- 15:53Speaker 4: vintage of 1809? Ah, they'll work out that problem somehow.
- 16:00Speaker 4: They have youth, they have courage. Albert, where's that wine?
- 16:14Speaker 4: At times I have felt that you have been deliberately
- 16:17Speaker 4: avoiding me. Avoiding you? That's nonsense, Emile. When old friends
- 16:23Speaker 4: do not see each other for almost ten years, that's
- 16:28Speaker 4: past the stage of nonsense. However, it's good to be
- 16:32Speaker 4: together again, just like old times. Your house doesn't look
- 16:37Speaker 4: like our old garret. Well, I'm comfortable, Cezanne. Very, very comfortable. Yes.
- 16:43Speaker 4: Perhaps too much so. Hmm? What is that? Paul.
- 16:46Speaker 11: Shall we go into the other room? I want to
- 16:48Speaker 11: show you the pearls that Emil bought for me when
- 16:50Speaker 11: we were in Italy.
- 16:51Speaker 4: Ah, yes. Come along, Cesar. Albert. Yes, monsieur. Make certain
- 16:55Speaker 4: that the windows are tightly shut. Still afraid of drafts, Emil? Yes,
- 16:58Speaker 4: my chest. Your chest is as strong as a barrel
- 17:01Speaker 4: and always was. Come, Paul. Here. I want to show
- 17:06Speaker 4: you something. A priceless bit of wood carving. I'm sorry, Emil.
- 17:10Speaker 4: I must go. What? So soon? Yes. Goodbye, Emil. Goodbye?
- 17:19Speaker 4: I'm going south. Back to the country. Come, come, Paul.
- 17:25Speaker 4: We're old friends. Out with it. What's troubling you, huh?
- 17:29Speaker 4: Do you really want me to tell you? Why, of course. Well,
- 17:33Speaker 4: we've drifted apart, Emil. Or perhaps I should say, you've
- 17:38Speaker 4: outgrown me. Nonsense. No, no, you know it isn't nonsense.
- 17:42Speaker 4: It's home. It's carpet. Servants. You're wealthy now. World famous.
- 17:48Speaker 4: A member of the Legion of Honor. You've come a
- 17:52Speaker 4: long way from the day when we started together in
- 17:54Speaker 4: an attic... and you shouted, burn the books of the hypocrites.
- 17:58Speaker 8: Let their lying pages warm the bones of a man
- 18:00Speaker 8: of truth.
- 18:03Speaker 4: Sometimes I'm tempted to give in and paint only for money.
- 18:07Speaker 4: But no. An artist should remain poor, Emil. Otherwise his talent,
- 18:13Speaker 4: like his stomach... Those fats and stuffy. Like mine, eh?
- 18:19Speaker 4: I'm sorry, Emil, but I had to say it. You're
- 18:22Speaker 4: my oldest and dearest friend. I couldn't go without telling
- 18:25Speaker 4: you this. Goodbye, Emil. Paul, will you write? No. But
- 18:37Speaker 4: I'll remember. Emile.
- 18:48Speaker 11: What's the matter, dear?
- 18:51Speaker 4: Tired? No, no, no. Just thinking. Cezanne's gone. Back to Provence. Emile.
- 19:01Speaker 11: You didn't quarrel.
- 19:02Speaker 4: Quarrel? With Cezanne? No, but he's taken something of me
- 19:08Speaker 4: with him. last of my youth. Strange.
- 19:15Speaker 17: Cezanne and I struggled together, starved together. Now our paths
- 19:25Speaker 17: have divided.
- 19:28Speaker 4: Well, I fought my battles and now I want calm, rest.
- 19:34Speaker 4: From now on, I can only look that way.
- 19:38Speaker 7: That's just idle talk.
- 19:41Speaker 11: Come along. Play me a game of piquette.
- 19:48Speaker 4: Life is tricky, and I suppose we don't influence our fate.
- 19:54Speaker 4: While we play piquette, a starving mother and child jump
- 19:59Speaker 4: into the river Seine. A servant forgets to extinguish a stove,
- 20:06Speaker 4: and someone suffocates. Who knows whose fates may mingle with ours?
- 20:15Speaker 4: Or when?
- 20:25Speaker 5: You have just heard the first act of The Life
- 20:27Speaker 5: of Emil Zola, starring Paul Muni with Josephine Hutchinson. During
- 20:32Speaker 5: our brief intermission, we present that lovable family, the Brownings.
- 20:35Speaker 5: The family's finished dinner, and the girls are just getting
- 20:37Speaker 5: up from the tables.
- 20:40Speaker 10: Well, come on, Midge. Let's get the dishes out of
- 20:42Speaker 10: the way, huh?
- 20:43Speaker 4: Okay, Dot.
- 20:43Speaker 10: I'll help tear off the table. Oh, wash your dishes
- 20:46Speaker 10: in lux today. It's kind to your hands.
- 20:48Speaker 7: Hooray, hooray.
- 20:49Speaker 11: Why, that's a cute little song, Midge.
- 20:50Speaker 4: Where'd you hear it?
- 20:51Speaker 11: Over the Dr.
- 20:52Speaker 10: Susan program the other day. But that program's in the afternoon, Midgey.
- 20:55Speaker 10: You haven't been cutting classes, have you? Of course not, silly.
- 20:59Speaker 10: It was while we were washing dishes in our home
- 21:00Speaker 10: economics class. We had the radio turned on. Very apropos,
- 21:04Speaker 10: I should say.
- 21:05Speaker 4: I hope you were using Lux Flakes.
- 21:06Speaker 10: Oh, but definitely. Teacher says it's thrifty on account of
- 21:09Speaker 10: a little go so far, you know.
- 21:11Speaker 4: Well, she's right. And it makes dishwashing loads easier.
- 21:14Speaker 10: And the way it helps your hands stay nice looking.
- 21:16Speaker 10: Any girl likes that.
- 21:17Speaker 11: I'll say.
- 21:18Speaker 10: You know, two of the girls said their mothers don't
- 21:20Speaker 10: buy Lux. And they're going to pick at them.
- 21:23Speaker 4: We want Lux.
- 21:25Speaker 10: Harsh soaps are unfair to hands.
- 21:27Speaker 11: Oh, Mother, isn't that cute?
- 21:29Speaker 12: Yes, it is.
- 21:29Speaker 4: And I'm sure their mothers will be glad to know
- 21:31Speaker 4: about Lux. It's such a help. And it's real thrifty, too.
- 21:36Speaker 4: Those girls are right.
- 21:37Speaker 5: Harsh soaps are unfair to hands. They contain harmful alkali
- 21:41Speaker 5: that's apt to dry the natural oils in your skin
- 21:43Speaker 5: and make your hands rough and red. Lux flakes have
- 21:47Speaker 5: no harmful alkali. Absolutely nothing to spoil the beauty of hands.
- 21:51Speaker 5: So use Lux for your dishes, won't you? To help
- 21:54Speaker 5: your hands stay soft and smooth. Remember, a little goes
- 21:57Speaker 5: so far. Lux is thrifty. And now, Leslie Howard is
- 22:02Speaker 5: ready to raise the curtain on the second.
- 22:03Speaker 4: Act of our play.
- 22:05Speaker 7: Paul Muni in the life of Emil Zola with Josephine Hutchinson.
- 22:09Speaker 2: ¶ ¶.
- 22:16Speaker 6: And so, while Émile Zola grew paunchy and contented, the
- 22:19Speaker 6: stage of France was being.
- 22:20Speaker 7: Set for the greatest crusade of his career.
- 22:22Speaker 6: In the office of the Army Intelligence Service, the Minister
- 22:25Speaker 6: of War has called a meeting of his staff. Important
- 22:28Speaker 6: military information has been disclosed to the German embassy, and
- 22:32Speaker 6: in the minds of the French general staff is one word.
- 22:36Speaker 2: Treason!
- 22:38Speaker 4: Treason, I say!
- 22:40Speaker 18: This paper is a border roll, a list of our
- 22:42Speaker 18: secret army documents. It was found by one of our
- 22:45Speaker 18: agents in an office at the German embassy.
- 22:47Speaker 4: That's amazing. Listen, gentlemen, this excerpt.
- 22:50Speaker 18: I am sending you notes on the French 120 gun,
- 22:53Speaker 18: the new plan on covering troops, changes in artillery formations,
- 22:56Speaker 18: new shooting manual for field artillery, very difficult to procure.
- 23:01Speaker 18: The man who wrote this is our traitor. Haven't any
- 23:04Speaker 18: of you any idea who he is?
- 23:05Speaker 4: He must be on the general staff, sir. One of us? Ridiculous.
- 23:08Speaker 13: Here's a roster of all our officer students, Colonel Sandhair.
- 23:11Speaker 16: We'll have it.
- 23:13Speaker 4: Traitor is here, gentlemen, on this list. Ayaris. De Beauville. Darcy. Ridiculous.
- 23:22Speaker 4: De Rancey. Dambigui. Dreyfus. Mr. Housey. Mr.
- 23:31Speaker 11: Housey.
- 23:32Speaker 4: Well... Have you found something?
- 23:34Speaker 16: I was wondering about Esterhazy. Ferdinand Carl Walsh and Esterhazy.
- 23:39Speaker 16: He's of Hungarian descent.
- 23:40Speaker 4: But his father was a general in the French army.
- 23:42Speaker 4: But wait. What about that fellow just above him? Dreyfus. Dreyfus?
- 23:50Speaker 4: Here we are. Alfred Dreyfus. Look here, gentlemen.
- 23:54Speaker 16: Captain of the 14th Regiment of Artillery. He was born
- 23:57Speaker 16: in Mulhouse, Alsace, of religion Jew... Attach Section 2 of
- 24:01Speaker 16: the General Staff.
- 24:02Speaker 4: Artillery officer. Attach to General Staff. Speaks German. Interested in
- 24:06Speaker 4: all branches. Well to do. He's the man. That settles it.
- 24:10Speaker 4: Take action at once. Yes, sir. Very good, sir. Major Dodd. Sir.
- 24:14Speaker 16: Summon Bertillon, the handwriting expert from the Bank of France.
- 24:17Speaker 16: Get samples of Dreyfus' handwriting. Send a message to Dreyfus
- 24:21Speaker 16: to have a report here in the morning.
- 24:22Speaker 4: Yes, sir.
- 24:29Speaker 13: Major Picard to see the chief of staff.
- 24:32Speaker 4: Come in, Picard. Well? Captain Dreyfus is waiting in Major
- 24:37Speaker 4: Dort's room now, sir. Is he nervous? No, sir. Then
- 24:41Speaker 4: he's more of a rascal than we think. One moment, sir, please.
- 24:44Speaker 4: Is it possible, sir, that we're making a mistake? The
- 24:46Speaker 4: French army, Major Picard, does not make mistakes. But we
- 24:49Speaker 4: know so little about Dreyfus. Exactly. We have no proof.
- 24:51Speaker 4: We'll attend to that. You mean we'll manufacture our own?
- 24:55Speaker 4: That's enough, Major Picard. Yes, sir. Major Dorn. Sir. You
- 25:01Speaker 4: will see Captain Dreyfus at once. You know what to do.
- 25:04Speaker 13: Very well, sir.
- 25:12Speaker 4: Good morning, Captain Dreyfus. Yes, Major Dorn. I was instructed
- 25:16Speaker 4: to report to the Chief of Staff. Oh, he's busy
- 25:18Speaker 4: just now. Please sit down. Thank you, sir.
- 25:21Speaker 13: He might be some time yet. While we're waiting, you
- 25:23Speaker 13: can help me out, if you will.
- 25:25Speaker 4: Yes, sir.
- 25:26Speaker 13: I have an important memorandum to write for the Chief
- 25:27Speaker 13: of Staff, and unfortunately I... Managed to cut my hand
- 25:31Speaker 13: rather badly this morning.
- 25:32Speaker 4: Oh. Well, let me write it for you, sir. Thanks.
- 25:35Speaker 4: I'll dictate. You ready? Yes, sir.
- 25:38Speaker 13: Monsieur, it is important that I regain immediate possession of
- 25:43Speaker 13: the documents.
- 25:45Speaker 4: Got that, Dreyfus? Documents?
- 25:47Speaker 13: Which I gave you before going on maneuvers. What was
- 25:51Speaker 13: the last word?
- 25:51Speaker 4: Maneuvers. Yeah.
- 25:54Speaker 13: Consisting of a note on the hydraulic brake of the
- 25:57Speaker 13: 120 gun.
- 25:57Speaker 4: Brake? Of the 120 gun. Yes. That's all. What? Let
- 26:05Speaker 4: me have that paper. I beg your pardon, Major. Sit
- 26:08Speaker 4: where you are. You may come in, gentlemen. Yes, sir.
- 26:11Speaker 4: Place this man under arrest. Arrest? On what charge? Treason. Treason?
- 26:17Speaker 4: How can you be so stupid? I've spent my life
- 26:21Speaker 4: in the army. Sacrificed a prosperous commercial career for it.
- 26:25Speaker 4: It's outrageous.
- 26:26Speaker 13: I've been instructed to offer you the usual alternative. Here
- 26:30Speaker 13: is a service revolver. We'll leave the room. You know
- 26:33Speaker 13: what to do with it.
- 26:35Speaker 4: Kill myself. And so provide you with a perfect case.
- 26:39Speaker 4: I'm not so obliging, nor so stupid. Very well, then.
- 26:42Speaker 4: Take him away. Dreyfus found guilty. Traitor protests innocence. Mourning bullet.
- 26:49Speaker 4: Army Judas faces degradation.
- 26:51Speaker 7: Dreyfus guilty.
- 26:51Speaker 4: There it is. I told you so. A traitor to France.
- 26:54Speaker 4: They ought to hang him. Down with Dreyfus. Down with Dreyfus.
- 26:56Speaker 4: Hang the traitor. Hang Dreyfus. Down with him. Hang him.
- 26:58Speaker 12: Death to the traitor.
- 26:59Speaker 4: Hang him.
- 27:01Speaker 2: Hang him. Hang him.
- 27:06Speaker 4: Hang him. I just sit here at a total.
- 27:15Speaker 19: And if my friends want to sit with me, they
- 27:17Speaker 19: must bear my misery. Is there anything quite so uncomfortable
- 27:23Speaker 19: as a busted footbath? Or quite as silly as a
- 27:26Speaker 19: cold in the head? It starts at one end and
- 27:30Speaker 19: you retreat it from another. Oh, well, you were saying, Anatole.
- 27:36Speaker 9: I was speaking of Dreyfus, Sir Neil.
- 27:39Speaker 4: Dreyfus, Dreyfus, Dreyfus. Will they ever stop speaking of him?
- 27:43Speaker 4: What a fuss over nothing. How do you feel, Emile?
- 27:48Speaker 11: Oh, I didn't know you had a guest.
- 27:50Speaker 4: Oh, come in, dear. You know Aratoul France?
- 27:52Speaker 11: Of course, of course.
- 27:54Speaker 4: Good morning, Madame Zola. Aratoul has been suffering for Dreyfus again.
- 27:58Speaker 9: You might have suffered too, Emile, if you'd seen him
- 28:00Speaker 9: yesterday as I did. Publicly stripped of his rank. Sentenced
- 28:05Speaker 9: for life to a dripping cell on Devil's Island. Saying
- 28:08Speaker 9: to the end, I'm innocent. Long live France. Over and over,
- 28:14Speaker 9: he said it. Why, they struck him, spat on him,
- 28:18Speaker 9: reviled him. All else he needed was a crown of thorns.
- 28:22Speaker 4: Oh, 30 pieces of silver. After all, the man is
- 28:25Speaker 4: a traitor. Perhaps, Emil, but still he's human, not a dog.
- 28:30Speaker 9: And that crown, their faces, like rabid beasts.
- 28:36Speaker 4: Well, human and animal skins are very much the same thickness.
- 28:41Speaker 4: We can't expect too much.
- 28:44Speaker 4: Oh, my head, my head.
- 28:47Speaker 19: How it rewards me, this ungrateful monstrosity that I've combed
- 28:52Speaker 19: and fed for 50 years.
- 28:54Speaker 11: Some more hot water in you. You're killing me. Stop
- 29:01Speaker 11: your nonsense, Amy. It isn't hurting you at all, big baby.
- 29:08Speaker 4: Oh, that Alexandrine. A fine woman, but no heart.
- 29:12Speaker 9: Yes.
- 29:13Speaker 4: No feelings. Wives are all alike.
- 29:23Speaker 13: In other words, Major Picard, you mean to tell me
- 29:25Speaker 13: you ferreted out another criminal?
- 29:27Speaker 4: Not another criminal, sir. The criminal. I've come to you first, sir,
- 29:30Speaker 4: as chief of staff. Major Picard, the Dreyfus case is closed.
- 29:33Speaker 3: But I've never been fully convinced of Dreyfus' guilt, sir.
- 29:36Speaker 3: I tried for three years to find out the truth.
- 29:38Speaker 4: Well?
- 29:39Speaker 3: I examined the Dreyfus evidence and discovered that he was
- 29:41Speaker 3: convicted not on the border row, but on a secret document,
- 29:44Speaker 3: secretly introduced, which Dreyfus and his counsel were not allowed
- 29:48Speaker 3: to see and were not even told about. This made
- 29:50Speaker 3: me doubly sure that someone had sacrificed Dreyfus to cover himself.
- 29:54Speaker 4: So I determined to ferret out the real traitor, and
- 29:57Speaker 4: I've got him. Who is it? Major Count Bolson Esterhazy. Look.
- 30:00Speaker 4: But I.
- 30:00Speaker 3: One of my agents got hold of a special delivery
- 30:02Speaker 3: message from the German military attaché addressed to Esterhazy.
- 30:05Speaker 4: I compared a letter of Esterhazy's with the writing on
- 30:07Speaker 4: the border row, and... Well, look for yourself. Both writings
- 30:10Speaker 4: are Esterhazy's. I tell you, sir... And I tell you, sir,
- 30:13Speaker 4: that you've exceeded your duty. Exceeded my... Your duty toward
- 30:16Speaker 4: the army. But, General, this is my duty. There must
- 30:19Speaker 4: not be another treason trial in the army. Understand? Must
- 30:23Speaker 4: not be. But what about Dreyfus rotting on Devil's Island?
- 30:25Speaker 4: You can't close the tomb over a living man. Can't we?
- 30:30Speaker 4: If you say nothing, no one will ever know. And
- 30:32Speaker 4: you will say nothing. Understand? That's an official order. You
- 30:38Speaker 4: may go. Yes, sir. Very good, sir. Pardon, monsieur. Yes?
- 30:52Speaker 4: Monsieur Zola. I'm sorry, monsieur. But there's a... How many
- 30:56Speaker 4: times must I tell you I must not be disturbed
- 30:59Speaker 4: after dinner? I was just dozing. But there's a lady
- 31:03Speaker 4: to see you, monsieur. A lady? Madame Lucille Dreyfus.
- 31:07Speaker 13: Dreyfus?
- 31:08Speaker 4: Tell her I'm not at home. She's just outside the door, sir. What?
- 31:12Speaker 4: You blackhead. Why don't you come and tell me? But, monsieur,
- 31:15Speaker 4: I thought you... Tell her to come in. Yes, monsieur.
- 31:19Speaker 4: Madame Dreyfus. Come in, Madame Dreyfus.
- 31:27Speaker 12: Monsieur Zola, please forgive me for intruding like this, but
- 31:32Speaker 12: I had to see you. Talk to you about my husband.
- 31:35Speaker 4: But, Madame, what can I do for your husband?
- 31:39Speaker 12: He is innocent, Monsieur Zola.
- 31:40Speaker 11: I have absolute proof.
- 31:42Speaker 12: But no one will listen.
- 31:44Speaker 13: No one.
- 31:45Speaker 4: Oh, please.
- 31:46Speaker 11: Please, monsieur.
- 31:47Speaker 12: You're the only man in all of France who can
- 31:49Speaker 12: make them listen. All your life, you've stood for truth
- 31:51Speaker 12: and justice.
- 31:53Speaker 4: I'm hardly the one to help you. I'm just an
- 31:56Speaker 4: ordinary citizen. I work. My book's to write. What is
- 32:03Speaker 4: this new proof you say you have?
- 32:05Speaker 12: A certain Colonel Picard has.
- 32:07Speaker 4: Oh, that... And within all the papers, Picard came back
- 32:10Speaker 4: from Africa and accused Estahazi of riding the border road.
- 32:14Speaker 4: But Estahazi was acquitted, madame.
- 32:16Speaker 8: Yes.
- 32:17Speaker 12: Acquitted by the same army group that convicted my husband. Well,
- 32:20Speaker 12: they'll stop at nothing to protect themselves. They're even ready
- 32:23Speaker 12: to sacrifice one of their own class. Richard, Colonel Picard
- 32:28Speaker 12: was arrested and imprisoned in Mount Valeria.
- 32:33Speaker 4: They've arrested Picard? Yes.
- 32:35Speaker 12: I have all the facts, Monsieur Zola.
- 32:37Speaker 4: Look, look, Monsieur. Here.
- 32:39Speaker 12: These are copies of letters written to Colonel Picard by
- 32:41Speaker 12: the assistant chief of staff, proving beyond doubt that the
- 32:44Speaker 12: general staff knows that my husband is innocent and Esterhazy
- 32:48Speaker 12: is guilty.
- 32:48Speaker 4: They knew? And ordered Picard to suppress the truth? Why,
- 32:54Speaker 4: that's monstrous.
- 32:55Speaker 12: Oh, Monsieur Zola, you will help me, won't you?
- 32:58Speaker 4: How can anyone help you? All France believes your husband guilty.
- 33:02Speaker 4: Hates him as a traitor. Don't you see? They would
- 33:04Speaker 4: hurl down and destroy any man who would dare champion him.
- 33:08Speaker 12: But surely there must be some way to right this
- 33:10Speaker 12: terrible wrong.
- 33:11Speaker 4: There's nothing, nothing that can be done. Nothing. Unless some
- 33:14Speaker 4: fool would publicly accuse the general staff and get himself
- 33:18Speaker 4: dragged into court on a charge of criminal libel, then probably... Yes, yes, monsieur. Madame,
- 33:23Speaker 4: you wouldn't honestly expect me.
- 33:25Speaker 20: Why, I have my family to consider. I've lived my life.
- 33:33Speaker 20: I've had enough of fighting and turmoil. I'm happy and contented.
- 33:37Speaker 4: Why should I?
- 33:38Speaker 12: I'm sorry, Monsieur Zola. It was only my despair that
- 33:44Speaker 12: brought me. You see, I was thinking of my family, too.
- 33:50Speaker 12: Of my children, who ask me every day where he
- 33:55Speaker 12: is when he's coming back.
- 34:00Speaker 4: My husband, condemned to suffer a living death. I'm sorry.
- 34:10Speaker 4: Good night, Monsieur. Madame Dreyfus, you've left your paper. Albert! Albert! Monsieur. Albert,
- 34:19Speaker 4: follow Madame Dreyfus. Tell her she's left her portfolio, these papers,
- 34:22Speaker 4: these letters. Emil. Emil.
- 34:24Speaker 7: Burn the books of the hypocrites.
- 34:32Speaker 4: Let them warm the bones of a.
- 34:34Speaker 1: Man of truth.
- 34:35Speaker 4: Well, monsieur. A man of truth. Stomach. Rose fat and stuffy.
- 34:42Speaker 4: Monsieur Zola.
- 34:44Speaker 17: A man of.
- 34:45Speaker 4: A man of truth. Well? Well, Albert, what are you
- 34:53Speaker 4: standing there for? But the papers, monsieur. Oh, no, no, no.
- 34:56Speaker 4: Just leave them. Get out. Get out. I've work to do.
- 34:57Speaker 8: Emile?
- 34:57Speaker 4: Emile, dear. Ah! One moment, one moment, one moment, dear. Ah, there.
- 35:13Speaker 11: Working so late, dear? I haven't seen you work like
- 35:17Speaker 11: this for years.
- 35:19Speaker 4: Cezanne was right, Alexandrine. I was growing fat and stuffy.
- 35:24Speaker 4: But that's over now.
- 35:25Speaker 11: But what is it?
- 35:27Speaker 4: Alexandrine, I've just written a letter to the president of France.
- 35:34Speaker 6: Listen.
- 35:37Speaker 14: Mr.
- 35:37Speaker 4: President of the Republic, a court-martial has recently, by order,
- 35:43Speaker 4: dared to acquit one Esterhazy. A supreme slap at all truth,
- 35:50Speaker 4: all justice. The Minister of War, the Chief of the
- 35:54Speaker 4: General Staff, and the Assistant Chief never doubted that the
- 35:58Speaker 4: famous Bordereau was written by Esterhazy. For over a year,
- 36:02Speaker 4: they have known that Dreyfus is innocent. Yet they have
- 36:07Speaker 4: kept this knowledge to themselves. And those men sleep, and
- 36:14Speaker 4: they have wives and children they love. One talks of
- 36:18Speaker 4: the honor of the army. The army is the people
- 36:21Speaker 4: of France themselves. And the driver's affair is a matter
- 36:26Speaker 4: pertaining to that army. I affirm with intense conviction, the
- 36:31Speaker 4: truth is on the march, and nothing will stop her.
- 36:37Speaker 4: I accuse the Minister of War of having concealed decisive
- 36:40Speaker 4: proofs of the innocence of Dreyfus. I accuse the Chief
- 36:43Speaker 4: of Staff of being an accomplice to the same crime.
- 36:47Speaker 4: I accuse the handwriting experts of having made lying and
- 36:50Speaker 4: fraudulent reports. And finally, I accuse the War Office of
- 36:54Speaker 4: having vilely led a campaign to misdirect public opinion and
- 36:58Speaker 4: cover up its own sins. In making these accusations, I'm
- 37:03Speaker 4: aware that I render myself open to prosecution for libel.
- 37:07Speaker 4: But that does not matter. Let there be a trial
- 37:12Speaker 4: in the full light of day. I am waiting. I
- 37:25Speaker 4: accused by Emil Zola. I accused? What trifle is that
- 37:28Speaker 4: to publish?
- 37:28Speaker 11: Who is he to accuse anyone of anything?
- 37:30Speaker 8: A fine state the country's in when a fellow like
- 37:32Speaker 8: that dares to tell us our army's rotten.
- 37:35Speaker 4: I never heard of a rich writer. How'd he get
- 37:37Speaker 4: his money then, from Germany? Where else? And let me
- 37:39Speaker 4: tell you another thing. Look, there he is now.
- 37:41Speaker 8: Zola, across the street.
- 37:42Speaker 4: Hey, there's Zola. Come on, let's get him.
- 37:44Speaker 12: Kill the traitor.
- 37:44Speaker 1: Kill him.
- 37:45Speaker 4: Kill him.
- 37:45Speaker 13: Come on, let's get him.
- 37:46Speaker 4: Let's get him.
- 37:47Speaker 2: Kill him.
- 37:49Speaker 5: Kill him.
- 37:49Speaker 2: Kill him.
- 37:50Speaker 4: Emil, what's happened? The crowd. They're after me. Is it
- 37:55Speaker 4: because of... Yes. My letters to the president.
- 37:58Speaker 11: You must stay indoors. You mustn't leave. Oh, they're throwing
- 38:03Speaker 11: things at the house.
- 38:03Speaker 4: Yes. Listen, listen to them. They hate me, Alexandrine. They've
- 38:08Speaker 4: burnt me in effigy. They've thrown stones at me. At me, Alexandrine.
- 38:14Speaker 4: The people of France. At me. The one who's fought
- 38:18Speaker 4: for them all his life. But it will do them
- 38:22Speaker 4: no good, Alexandre. The truth is on the march. And
- 38:27Speaker 4: nothing will stop them.
- 38:44Speaker 13: The cause for station identification.
- 38:46Speaker 5: This is the Plum Bear Broadcasting System.
- 38:52Speaker 2: The Plum Bear Broadcasting System.
- 39:10Speaker 5: The curtain falls on Act Two of The Life of
- 39:12Speaker 5: Emil Zola, starring Paul Muni with Josephine Hutchinson. Before going
- 39:16Speaker 5: on with Act Three, we present our guest of the evening.
- 39:18Speaker 5: But first, here are eight little words I wish you'd remember.
- 39:22Speaker 5: A little goes so far, lux is thrifty. Remember that,
- 39:27Speaker 5: won't you? Just a few flakes make such a lot
- 39:30Speaker 5: of suds. Lux is the thrifty care for stockings, underthings, blouses, sweaters,
- 39:34Speaker 5: and dresses. For everything, safe in water alone. And for
- 39:38Speaker 5: extra economy, be sure to buy the generous large-sized box
- 39:41Speaker 5: of Lux flakes. Here's Leslie Howard now with our guest
- 39:45Speaker 5: of honor.
- 39:48Speaker 6: Physically, he's a big man, is William Dieterle, and cinematically,
- 39:51Speaker 6: you can measure his stature by those fine pictures, the
- 39:53Speaker 6: life of Emil Zola, the story of Louis Pasteur, and
- 39:57Speaker 6: his latest handiwork, Juarez. All three films have three things
- 40:01Speaker 6: in common. Each is a product of Warner Brothers, each
- 40:04Speaker 6: starred Paul Muni, and each was directed by the ex-actor,
- 40:08Speaker 6: William Dieterle. One doesn't have to think very hard, Mr. Dieterle,
- 40:12Speaker 6: to recognize that you have a decided taste for historical biographies.
- 40:16Speaker 4: Well, Mr.
- 40:16Speaker 14: Howard, if nothing else, they proved one intensely satisfying point,
- 40:21Speaker 14: that the intelligence of picture audiences is considerably higher than
- 40:25Speaker 14: many producers seem ready to admit. You proved the same
- 40:28Speaker 14: point in Pygmalion, when, among other things, you were brave
- 40:31Speaker 14: enough to keep the title of the play intact and
- 40:33Speaker 14: not change Pygmalion to something like The Passionate Professor or
- 40:37Speaker 14: London Love or.
- 40:38Speaker 4: Perhaps.
- 40:39Speaker 6: But quite a few people, I understand, fully expected Pygmalion
- 40:42Speaker 6: to be an animal picture. You know, really, I've even
- 40:46Speaker 6: heard it called... I've even heard it called Pygmalion.
- 40:51Speaker 14: Incidentally, your co-direction of Pygmalion was great. I know of
- 40:55Speaker 14: no one who could have done better as a director
- 40:57Speaker 14: and actor.
- 40:58Speaker 4: Thank you very much. Now, here's something that should be
- 41:00Speaker 4: right down Dieterle Lane.
- 41:02Speaker 6: Ever since history came to the screen, critics have accused
- 41:04Speaker 6: Hollywood of twisting history around for its own purposes.
- 41:07Speaker 7: Now, tell me, A, is that true? And B, if so,
- 41:11Speaker 7: what about it?
- 41:11Speaker 14: It's partly true, of course, and here at least is
- 41:13Speaker 14: my answer. It's a director's job to sell to an
- 41:17Speaker 14: audience a definite idea, an idea whose course should be
- 41:20Speaker 14: as direct and steady as an error toward a target.
- 41:23Speaker 14: When factual accuracy is unessential to the general honesty of
- 41:26Speaker 14: the theme, I think he makes a mistake by tipping
- 41:29Speaker 14: his hat too frequently to the history book. The events
- 41:32Speaker 14: of his drama must be told in an understandable, logical manner.
- 41:36Speaker 14: And that, I think, justifies the minor rearrangements we have
- 41:39Speaker 14: to make from time to time.
- 41:40Speaker 6: Yes, I imagine that could easily work both ways, that
- 41:43Speaker 6: at times it's a great temptation to forget the picture
- 41:46Speaker 6: in favor of history.
- 41:47Speaker 14: Especially when you are dealing with as great and fantastic
- 41:49Speaker 14: a character as Mr. Muni portrays tonight, Emil Zola. His
- 41:53Speaker 14: books brought him a huge fortune. But as a youth,
- 41:56Speaker 14: he was so poor he had to stay in bed
- 41:58Speaker 14: because he hadn't the money for fuel. He once flunked
- 42:02Speaker 14: literature in school and became the most famous author of
- 42:05Speaker 14: his time. He created 1,200 characters, but is best known
- 42:09Speaker 14: perhaps for his electrifying letter, I accuse. If this play
- 42:14Speaker 14: you are doing so admirably tonight has a message to convey,
- 42:17Speaker 14: it is that there are millions of people in the
- 42:19Speaker 14: world today like Dreyfus, and there is not always a Zola.
- 42:24Speaker 14: Yet this is no reason to despair, for at any time,
- 42:28Speaker 14: through any chance, a Zola might come along.
- 42:31Speaker 4: Let's hope so.
- 42:39Speaker 6: Thank you, William Dieterle, for making pictures that are more
- 42:42Speaker 6: than entertainment. Now we come to Act Three of The
- 42:45Speaker 6: Life of Emil Zola, starring Paul Muni with Josephine Hutchinson. Defiantly,
- 42:55Speaker 6: Emil Zola pursued his course. An open attack on the
- 42:58Speaker 6: high command of the French army.
- 43:00Speaker 4: An attack which.
- 43:01Speaker 6: Was to lead directly to a court of justice and
- 43:03Speaker 6: a trial for criminal libel. But Zola's primary aim was thwarted. Stubbornly,
- 43:08Speaker 6: the court refused to allow any mention of.
- 43:10Speaker 4: The Dreyfus case. The Dreyfus case is closed. Witnesses favorable
- 43:14Speaker 4: to Zola were silenced. The witness will step down. His
- 43:17Speaker 4: opponents favored. Continue, General.
- 43:20Speaker 7: The crowd encouraged to jeer at the man of truth.
- 43:26Speaker 6: Until the whole trial assumed a nightmare aspect reeling madly
- 43:30Speaker 6: toward one objective.
- 43:31Speaker 4: Convict Emil Zola.
- 43:37Speaker 6: Now Zola himself is on the stand. Calmly he faces
- 43:41Speaker 6: the jury.
- 43:46Speaker 4: Gentlemen. My profession is writing, not talking. But for my
- 43:54Speaker 4: struggling youth until today, my principal aim has been to
- 43:59Speaker 4: strive for truth. That is why I entered this fight.
- 44:06Speaker 4: It has been said that the state summoned me to
- 44:10Speaker 4: this court. That is not true. I'm here because I
- 44:18Speaker 4: wished it. I alone have chosen you as my judge.
- 44:25Speaker 4: I alone decided that this abominable affair should see the
- 44:30Speaker 4: light so that France might at last know all and
- 44:34Speaker 4: voice her opinion. Gentlemen, I know you. You are the heart,
- 44:43Speaker 4: the intellect of my beloved Paris, where I was born
- 44:48Speaker 4: and which I've studied for 40 years. I see you
- 44:52Speaker 4: with your families under the evening lamp. I accompany you
- 44:56Speaker 4: into your factories, your shops. You're all workers and righteous men.
- 45:02Speaker 4: You will not say like many, what does it matter
- 45:04Speaker 4: if an innocent man is undergoing torture on Devil's Island?
- 45:09Speaker 4: Is the suffering of one obscure person worth the disturbance
- 45:12Speaker 4: of a great country? Gentlemen, I know that tremendous pressure
- 45:18Speaker 4: has been put upon you. Save the army. Convict Zola
- 45:24Speaker 4: and save France. I say to you, pick up that challenge.
- 45:30Speaker 4: Save the army and save France. But do it by
- 45:36Speaker 4: letting truth conquer. Not only is an innocent man crying
- 45:41Speaker 4: out for vindication, but more, much more. A great nation
- 45:46Speaker 4: is in desperate danger of forfeiting her honor. Do not
- 45:51Speaker 4: take upon yourselves a fault... the burden of which you
- 45:55Speaker 4: will forever bear in history. At this solemn moment... before
- 46:04Speaker 4: you gentlemen of the jury... before France... before the whole world...
- 46:10Speaker 4: I swear that Dreyfus is innocent. By my 40 years
- 46:16Speaker 4: of work... by all that I have written... By all
- 46:22Speaker 4: that I have won, by all that I have done
- 46:26Speaker 4: to spread the spirit of France, I swear that Dreyfus
- 46:30Speaker 4: is innocent. May all that melt away. May my name
- 46:36Speaker 4: perish if Dreyfus be not innocent. He is innocent.
- 46:45Speaker 2: Hooray!
- 46:46Speaker 4: Hooray!
- 47:00Speaker 16: The jury will retire to form its verdict. And Emil Zola,
- 47:11Speaker 16: having been found guilty of criminal libel, is hereby sentenced
- 47:16Speaker 16: to one year's imprisonment.
- 47:19Speaker 4: And 3,000 francs fine. It's the only thing, Emil. You
- 47:26Speaker 4: must leave France immediately. Leave France?
- 47:29Speaker 9: Yes.
- 47:29Speaker 4: Clemenceau, my friend, are you mad? You are still free, Emile.
- 47:33Speaker 4: Go into hiding. England.
- 47:35Speaker 13: Any place where they can't get at you.
- 47:37Speaker 4: Run away like a common criminal? I would be denounced
- 47:40Speaker 4: by my friends as well as my enemies. It's true.
- 47:43Speaker 15: In prison, you would be a martyr, a symbol for
- 47:45Speaker 15: the whole world to overwhelm with its sympathy.
- 47:47Speaker 4: But helpless to do anything. In London, you're all-powerful. You
- 47:51Speaker 4: can still fight for Dreyfus. Write smashing articles, pamphlets. Keep
- 47:55Speaker 4: pricking at the conscience of the world. Emile... There are
- 48:00Speaker 4: times when it's more courageous to be cowardly. Alexandrine, pack
- 48:10Speaker 4: me a few warm things. Must be cold in London.
- 48:20Speaker 7: You see, he's run away.
- 48:22Speaker 4: Turned tail like a coward and run to England. There's
- 48:24Speaker 4: more to it than that. Have you seen the posters
- 48:26Speaker 4: all over Paris? Look. Look here.
- 48:29Speaker 10: The truth is still on the march.
- 48:30Speaker 4: Read all our startling articles. From England. So that's why
- 48:34Speaker 4: he went.
- 48:40Speaker 12: Good morning, Mr.
- 48:41Speaker 4: Zola. Oh, it's you, eh? Good morning.
- 48:44Speaker 10: Is your cold better, sir?
- 48:46Speaker 4: Worse, worse, much worse. What's become of your old scab
- 48:49Speaker 4: of a father? Is he ever going to get back
- 48:50Speaker 4: from the village with my newspapers?
- 48:51Speaker 8: Emile!
- 48:52Speaker 10: He's here now, Mr.
- 48:53Speaker 4: Zola.
- 48:53Speaker 13: Emile, look, look.
- 48:55Speaker 4: What is it, my paper, the papers? It's happened, Emile,
- 48:57Speaker 4: it's happened. Listen to this. Colonel Henry's suicide after Dreyfus' confession. Fish? Horry.
- 49:01Speaker 4: He was the man who framed the evidence against Dreyfus.
- 49:04Speaker 4: Let me see. Let me see. Let me see. And
- 49:05Speaker 4: this one here. French chief of staff resigns. Zolas fight
- 49:09Speaker 4: for truth. Vindicated at last.
- 49:10Speaker 5: Estahazi in flight.
- 49:12Speaker 4: He's running away. And Dreyfus. Dreyfus. What's happened to Dreyfus? Look.
- 49:15Speaker 4: Dreyfus case revision inevitable. Emile, do you hear? You can
- 49:18Speaker 4: go home now. Dreyfus will be freed. Home. Paris. You see, Bridget,
- 49:29Speaker 4: the truth is still on the march. And nothing will
- 49:33Speaker 4: stop her. This next will be my greatest book, Alexandre.
- 49:45Speaker 4: My very greatest. I'm going to call it just this.
- 49:49Speaker 11: Please, dear. It's past midnight. You've done nothing but drive
- 49:54Speaker 11: yourself ever since you came home. You must come to bed.
- 49:59Speaker 4: Yes, yes. Presently, presently, my dear. Presently. Oh, yes. There's
- 50:02Speaker 4: so much to do and so little time to do it.
- 50:06Speaker 4: I see it all so clearly now. The future of
- 50:09Speaker 4: France and the world. The cause and the effect. The
- 50:14Speaker 4: roots and the tree. That's good. The roots and the tree.
- 50:22Speaker 4: I must write that down. The cause and the.
- 50:28Speaker 11: I can't understand this frantic hurry. There's always tomorrow.
- 50:34Speaker 4: Always? I wonder... I wonder if in the middle of
- 50:41Speaker 4: my greatest work, there will always be a tomorrow.
- 50:45Speaker 11: Please, you're tired. You must get some rest. You've got
- 50:51Speaker 11: to be up early for the driver's ceremony.
- 50:53Speaker 4: Yes, driver's. Tomorrow he will be restored to the army.
- 50:57Speaker 4: You know, it's a queer thing, this old driver's business.
- 50:59Speaker 4: Before it, I thought my work was done. Then suddenly
- 51:03Speaker 4: came this driver's explosion and I'm alive again.
- 51:06Speaker 21: My head bursting with ideas. This new book, it's bigger
- 51:09Speaker 21: than anything I've ever dared before. The world about to
- 51:13Speaker 21: hurl itself to destruction. The will of nations for peace.
- 51:19Speaker 21: A powerful break. Stopping it on the brink.
- 51:23Speaker 11: Emil.
- 51:24Speaker 4: You don't believe it? Wait. Listen. To save Dreyfus, we
- 51:29Speaker 4: had to challenge the might of those who dominate the world.
- 51:33Speaker 4: It's not the swaggering militarists there, but puppets that dance
- 51:36Speaker 4: as the strings are pulled. It's those others. Those who
- 51:40Speaker 4: would ruthlessly plunge us into the bloody abyss of war
- 51:43Speaker 4: to protect their power and their gold. Think of it, Alexandrine.
- 51:49Speaker 4: Thousands of children sleeping peacefully tonight under the roofs of Paris, London, Berlin,
- 51:56Speaker 4: all the world. Doomed to die horribly on some titanic battlefield.
- 52:02Speaker 4: Unless it can be prevented. And it can be prevented.
- 52:08Speaker 4: It must. Now, there's something else I wanted to write here.
- 52:15Speaker 4: Let's see.
- 52:16Speaker 7: Good night, Emil.
- 52:17Speaker 4: Yes, good night, my dear. What are you doing? No, no, no.
- 52:23Speaker 4: Close the window, please.
- 52:24Speaker 11: But, Emil.
- 52:25Speaker 4: Please close it. I'll catch my death of cold. And
- 52:28Speaker 4: stir up the fire on the stove.
- 52:29Speaker 11: Emile, it's dangerous to leave the window closed with a
- 52:32Speaker 11: fire burning.
- 52:32Speaker 4: No, no, no, nonsense, nonsense. Just stir up the fire. Now,
- 52:38Speaker 4: where was I? Mm-hmm. Can be prevented. It must be.
- 53:00Speaker 4: The world... The world must be conquered. Not by the
- 53:07Speaker 4: force of arms, but by ideas. Ideas that liberate. Then
- 53:17Speaker 4: we can build anew. Build for the humble. And the wretched.
- 53:29Speaker 4: I hope... I sincerely hope I shall live to see
- 53:35Speaker 4: the rising of a new... A new.
- 54:01Speaker 11: Emile, are you still working? Emile, dear.
- 54:06Speaker 2: Emile!
- 54:09Speaker 4: He's dead. Zola's dead. Died at his desk. Carbon monoxide poisoning.
- 54:25Speaker 4: A great man. A great man.
- 54:27Speaker 11: France will remember Emile Zola.
- 54:30Speaker 4: All the world will remember Emile Zola. What is it, Mama?
- 54:34Speaker 10: What is everybody waiting for?
- 54:35Speaker 4: Hush, darling. A great man has died, my dear.
- 54:39Speaker 11: He's going to his rest in the Pantheon with all
- 54:44Speaker 11: the great men.
- 54:45Speaker 4: Of our country.
- 54:46Speaker 3: Anna told France he's delivering the orations.
- 54:50Speaker 4: Save in truth. So let us not mourn him.
- 54:55Speaker 9: Let us rather salute that bright spirit of his which
- 55:00Speaker 9: will live forever and like a torch enlighten a younger
- 55:05Speaker 9: generation inspired to follow him. Take to your hearts the
- 55:12Speaker 9: words of Zola. Enjoying today's freedom, do not forget those
- 55:19Speaker 9: who fought the battles for you and bought your liberty
- 55:23Speaker 9: with their genius and their blood. Do not forget them,
- 55:29Speaker 9: nor applaud the lies of fanatical intolerance. Be human, for
- 55:36Speaker 9: no man in all the breadth of our land more
- 55:40Speaker 9: fervently loved humanity than Zola.
- 55:45Speaker 4: Let us not pity him because he suffered and endured,
- 55:50Speaker 4: Let us envy him.
- 55:52Speaker 9: Let us envy him because of his great heart, which
- 55:58Speaker 9: won him the proudest of destinies. He was a moment
- 56:05Speaker 9: of the conscience of man.
- 56:24Speaker 5: In a moment, our stars return for their curtain calls.
- 56:27Speaker 4: But first, I'd like to make a little suggestion.
- 56:30Speaker 5: Lots of people right now are thinking about Mother's Day gifts.
- 56:33Speaker 5: Stockings are always a popular present. But have you ever
- 56:36Speaker 5: thought of sending along a box of Luxe flakes when
- 56:38Speaker 5: you give stockings? It's a little touch that adds a
- 56:41Speaker 5: lot to your gift. You see, with Luxe, there's no
- 56:44Speaker 5: harmful alkali, no cake soap rubbing to weaken elasticity. Luxe
- 56:47Speaker 5: saves stocking elasticity and cuts down on runs and helps
- 56:51Speaker 5: stockings wear longer and fit better. I guess your mother
- 56:53Speaker 5: would like that, wouldn't she? So remember, stockings for Mother's
- 56:56Speaker 5: Day and Luxe Flakes for stockings. The perfect combination. And
- 57:00Speaker 5: be sure to buy the generous large-sized box of Luxe Flakes.
- 57:04Speaker 5: Our guest producer, Leslie Howard.
- 57:08Speaker 6: Our stars step out of their characters now. Here, ladies
- 57:11Speaker 6: and gentlemen, are Paul Muni and Josephine Hutchinson.
- 57:16Speaker 11: Well, Mr.
- 57:16Speaker 8: Howard.
- 57:17Speaker 11: Acting has brought me many, many pleasant hours, but I'm
- 57:20Speaker 11: especially grateful to the Lux Radio Theater for this chance
- 57:23Speaker 11: to work with you and Mr.
- 57:24Speaker 15: Muni.
- 57:25Speaker 11: It's been something I won't easily forget. But there is
- 57:29Speaker 11: something that I have forgotten, and I think most of
- 57:32Speaker 11: the world has forgotten, too, about Alfred Dreyfus.
- 57:36Speaker 4: Is he living?
- 57:37Speaker 11: What finally happened to him, Mr. Muni?
- 57:39Speaker 4: Well, when Zola was buried at the Pantheon six years
- 57:43Speaker 4: after his death, there was an attempt to assassinate Dreyfus.
- 57:47Speaker 4: He was wounded while attending the services, but survived. During
- 57:51Speaker 4: the World War, France made Dreyfus a lieutenant general in
- 57:54Speaker 4: the army and gave him the cross of the Legion
- 57:56Speaker 4: of Honor. He died quietly just a few years ago.
- 58:01Speaker 5: Mr.
- 58:01Speaker 6: Muni, now that you've finished Juarez, I think everyone is
- 58:03Speaker 6: just as interested as I am in learning what you're
- 58:05Speaker 6: going to do next.
- 58:06Speaker 4: Won't you tell us something about your plans? Well, I
- 58:10Speaker 4: wish they were a little more definite right now. I
- 58:12Speaker 4: Don't know just what my next picture will be. There
- 58:15Speaker 4: is a fair chance, however, that it will be based
- 58:16Speaker 4: on the life of a man who is very exalted
- 58:19Speaker 4: in music, Beethoven. I sincerely hope that if we do it,
- 58:24Speaker 4: the picture will in some measure be worthy of that
- 58:27Speaker 4: great man. And now, my sincere thanks to you, Mr. Howard,
- 58:32Speaker 4: to the sponsors, Ms. Hutchinson, Mr. Dieterle, and our cast.
- 58:37Speaker 4: Good night.
- 58:38Speaker 11: Good night, everyone.
- 58:39Speaker 4: Good night.
- 58:44Speaker 7: Congratulations to you both.
- 58:47Speaker 4: And now a word from Mr. Rui.
- 58:48Speaker 5: Paul Muni appeared through courtesy of Warner Brothers and Leslie
- 58:50Speaker 5: Howard through David Old Selsnick. He'll soon start work as
- 58:53Speaker 5: co-producer and star of Intermezzo. Louis Silvers is from 20th
- 58:56Speaker 5: Century Fox Studios and directed music there for the new
- 58:58Speaker 5: film Rose of Washington Square. Be sure to listen to
- 59:01Speaker 5: the new Lux daytime radio program The Life and Love
- 59:04Speaker 5: of Dr. Susan every afternoon Monday through Friday. Look in
- 59:07Speaker 5: your newspapers for the time and station. The Life and
- 59:09Speaker 5: Love of Dr. Susan comes to you in addition to
- 59:11Speaker 5: the Lux Radio Theater. Here's Leslie Howard.
- 59:14Speaker 6: With four billion francs that belong to the old Tsarist regime,
- 59:17Speaker 6: but not a sou of their own, they come to
- 59:18Speaker 6: Paris in comparative safety, two young white Russians, formerly a
- 59:22Speaker 6: prince and a grand duchess. Soon discovering that appetites as
- 59:25Speaker 6: well as kings must be served, they are forced to
- 59:27Speaker 6: get jobs as household servants, embarking on a series of
- 59:29Speaker 6: dramatic and comic episodes. which become that highly entertaining play, Tovarich.
- 59:34Speaker 6: Tovarich did exceedingly well both on the stage and screen,
- 59:37Speaker 6: and it comes to this stage starring two of the
- 59:39Speaker 6: most deft and delightful artists in Hollywood, William Powell and
- 59:42Speaker 6: Miriam Hopkins, and with them Melville Cooper and C.
- 59:45Speaker 4: Henry Gordon.
- 59:47Speaker 6: And our sponsors, the makers of Lux Flakes, join me
- 59:50Speaker 6: in wishing you all, inviting you to listen to us
- 59:52Speaker 6: again next Monday night when the Lux Radio Theater presents
- 59:55Speaker 6: William Powell, Miriam Hopkins, Melville Coop, and C.
- 59:58Speaker 4: Henry Gordon in Tovarich.
- 1:00:00Speaker 6: With the Grand Duchess Marie of Russia as the evening
- 1:00:02Speaker 6: special guest, your special producer, your regular producer, Mr.
- 1:00:06Speaker 4: Cecil B. DeMille, will be back once again each Monday
- 1:00:08Speaker 4: night thereafter. Thank you for listening.
- 1:00:11Speaker 7: Until we meet again, this is Leslie Howard saying.
- 1:00:13Speaker 4: Good night and good luck.
- 1:00:15Speaker 5: Robert Warwick played the part of Anatole France. This is
- 1:00:18Speaker 5: the Columbia Broadcasting System.
- 1:00:35Speaker 1: Our presentation of Lux Radio Theater's The Life of Emile
- 1:00:38Speaker 1: Zola now comes to a close. Follow Lux Radio Theater
- 1:00:43Speaker 1: for more classic broadcasts.