Latest / THE BELIEVER'S CHURCH | Let’s Build Our Faith Together / What Child Is This (Selected Scriptures) John MacArthur
Transcript
- 0:01Speaker 1: What child is this? You know that song. That's the
- 0:06Speaker 1: theme of our message to you this morning. What child
- 0:10Speaker 1: is this who laid to rest on Mary's lap is sleeping?
- 0:15Speaker 1: Whom angels greet with anthems sweet while shepherds watch are keeping?
- 0:20Speaker 1: That's the Christmas question, really. What child is this? The
- 0:28Speaker 1: answers to that question are myriad. Some say he was
- 0:32Speaker 1: just a good teacher, but good teachers don't claim to
- 0:36Speaker 1: be God. Some say he was only a good example,
- 0:42Speaker 1: but good examples don't hang around prostitutes, drunks and dirty politicians.
- 0:49Speaker 1: Others say he was a religious madman, but madmen don't
- 0:53Speaker 1: speak the kind of words he spoke, clear and lucid
- 0:57Speaker 1: and perceptive and penetrating. nor do they draw women and
- 1:02Speaker 1: children to themselves, nor are they served by men with
- 1:07Speaker 1: the intellect of Peter and John and Luke and Paul.
- 1:14Speaker 1: Some say he was a religious fake, perpetrating a hoax
- 1:19Speaker 1: like every other would-be savior, but fakes have a way
- 1:23Speaker 1: of staying dead. Others say he was only a phantom,
- 1:30Speaker 1: But phantoms don't have flesh to crucify and blood to spill.
- 1:35Speaker 1: And many have said He didn't exist at all. He's
- 1:38Speaker 1: only a myth. But myths don't set the calendar for history.
- 1:45Speaker 1: What child is this? Pilate called him the man without fault.
- 1:50Speaker 1: Diderot said he is the unsurpassed. Napoleon called him the
- 1:53Speaker 1: emperor of love. Strauss said he's the highest model of religion.
- 1:58Speaker 1: John Stuart Mill called him the guide of humanity. Lecky
- 2:01Speaker 1: said he's the highest pattern of virtue. Picant said he's
- 2:05Speaker 1: the holy one before God. Martineau called him the divine
- 2:08Speaker 1: flower of humanity. Renan said he's the greatest among the
- 2:12Speaker 1: sons of men. Theodore Parker called him the youth with
- 2:15Speaker 1: God in his heart. Francis Cobb said he's the regenerator
- 2:19Speaker 1: of humanity. Robert Olin called him the irreproachable and the
- 2:23Speaker 1: moderns say he's superstar. What child is this? Thomas had
- 2:31Speaker 1: it right. He looked at him and said, my Lord
- 2:35Speaker 1: and my God. The evidence that Jesus Christ is in
- 2:40Speaker 1: fact God is overwhelming. In John's gospel, John begins by
- 2:47Speaker 1: stating that very fact in verse 1. In the beginning
- 2:51Speaker 1: was the Word and the Word was with God and
- 2:57Speaker 1: the Word was God, speaking More of Christ in verse 14,
- 3:06Speaker 1: John said this, and the Word was made flesh and
- 3:11Speaker 1: dwelt among us and we beheld His glory, the glory
- 3:14Speaker 1: as of the only begotten of the Father, full of
- 3:17Speaker 1: grace and truth. And in verse 18, continued by saying,
- 3:22Speaker 1: no man hath seen God at any time, the only
- 3:25Speaker 1: begotten Son, begotten in the bosom of the Father, He
- 3:31Speaker 1: hath declared Him. What child is this? This is God
- 3:38Speaker 1: in human flesh. And there is evidence in the Word
- 3:42Speaker 1: of God, particularly in the gospel record of the life
- 3:45Speaker 1: of Christ, to prove it. For men are not asked
- 3:48Speaker 1: to believe without evidence. Twofold witness to Jesus Christ is
- 3:53Speaker 1: His knowledge and His deeds. In the gospel of John,
- 3:59Speaker 1: His knowledge was overwhelming. Nathanael was shocked that Jesus knew
- 4:02Speaker 1: all about him before he ever met him. And Jesus said,
- 4:05Speaker 1: surely you must be the Messiah, the Christ, the Son
- 4:08Speaker 1: of God. In John chapter 2, after Jesus had said
- 4:12Speaker 1: some things in the temple, the people believed on Him
- 4:14Speaker 1: and He didn't commit Himself to them. Why? Because it
- 4:16Speaker 1: says He knew what was in their hearts. He needed
- 4:18Speaker 1: no man to tell Him anything. He knew what was
- 4:20Speaker 1: in the heart of a man. Astounding knowledge. In John
- 4:25Speaker 1: chapter 4, He met a woman at a well near Sychar,
- 4:28Speaker 1: a woman whose life must have made the Sychar headlines.
- 4:33Speaker 1: It was so sordid And he told her everything about her,
- 4:37Speaker 1: never having met her. She was so shocked. She said,
- 4:39Speaker 1: this is not the Christ, is it? Later on, Peter
- 4:45Speaker 1: was trying to tell the Lord that he loved him
- 4:48Speaker 1: and his life didn't bear it out. And so the
- 4:50Speaker 1: very issue was somewhat suspect. And finally, Peter appealed to
- 4:53Speaker 1: omniscience and he said, Jesus, you know everything. You know
- 4:56Speaker 1: I love you. His knowledge was absolutely astounding. He knew
- 5:01Speaker 1: it only God knows. Thus he was God. But not
- 5:05Speaker 1: only His knowledge, His works. He said, if you can't
- 5:08Speaker 1: believe Me for what I say, believe Me for the
- 5:11Speaker 1: very works sake. He came to a wedding in Cana
- 5:16Speaker 1: and He created wine. Only God can do that. Came
- 5:22Speaker 1: to a man by a pool, He created new organs.
- 5:26Speaker 1: Came to a blind man and gave him eyes. Came
- 5:28Speaker 1: to a man who couldn't hear and recreated his ears.
- 5:31Speaker 1: Came to a man who couldn't walk and recreated his limbs.
- 5:34Speaker 1: He was God. Came to a multitude on a hillside
- 5:37Speaker 1: and created fish and bread enough to feed perhaps 20,000.
- 5:40Speaker 1: Came to a grave and said, Lazarus, come out. Four
- 5:43Speaker 1: days dead. Everything was reversed and He walked out of
- 5:45Speaker 1: the grave, His skin as fresh as a baby. He
- 5:47Speaker 1: was alive. It's not only His words, but it's His
- 5:51Speaker 1: works that tell us that He's God. What child is this?
- 5:56Speaker 1: This is God in human flesh. But there's an area,
- 6:01Speaker 1: I think, of the gospel of John that just completely
- 6:04Speaker 1: thrills me in presenting who this Christ is. And it's
- 6:09Speaker 1: made up of the claims that He made for Himself
- 6:13Speaker 1: under the category of the I Am's. He repeatedly said,
- 6:16Speaker 1: I Am, and then He said something else. And I
- 6:21Speaker 1: want us to look at these this morning. If you
- 6:23Speaker 1: have your Bible, turn to begin with to John 6.
- 6:27Speaker 1: We'll not have time to consider all of them, but
- 6:29Speaker 1: some of them. First of all, Jesus said, I am
- 6:35Speaker 1: the bread of life. Now you know, if you know
- 6:38Speaker 1: the Old Testament, that I am is the name of God.
- 6:43Speaker 1: God said, my name is I am that I am.
- 6:46Speaker 1: Jesus repeated that many times by saying, I am. And
- 6:51Speaker 1: here He says, I am the bread of life. In
- 6:57Speaker 1: verse 35 of John 6 comes that classic statement, Jesus
- 7:01Speaker 1: said unto them, I am the bread of life. Now
- 7:04Speaker 1: as we look at these I am's, we're going to
- 7:05Speaker 1: be able to see who this child is. Let's go
- 7:10Speaker 1: back to verse 26 so we understand what's going on.
- 7:15Speaker 1: Jesus answered them and said, verily, verily, or truly, truly,
- 7:19Speaker 1: I say unto you, ye seek me not because ye
- 7:24Speaker 1: saw the miracles, but because ye did eat of the
- 7:27Speaker 1: loaves and were filled. He says you're crass, you're mundane,
- 7:33Speaker 1: you're earthy. The day before He had spent an entire
- 7:38Speaker 1: day doing miracles. From morning till nightfall He had done
- 7:45Speaker 1: creative acts. He had healed the sick. He had interspersed
- 7:49Speaker 1: with the miracles, taught them. At the close of the
- 7:51Speaker 1: day He had fed them. by creating fish and bread.
- 7:55Speaker 1: And they followed Him and the next day they met
- 8:00Speaker 1: Him and He said to them, you didn't follow Me
- 8:02Speaker 1: because of the miracles, you followed Me because you want
- 8:04Speaker 1: free food. Materialistic, crass, mundane. You ate the loaves and
- 8:11Speaker 1: you were filled in your after more. Jesus came to
- 8:15Speaker 1: offer something beyond physical food. Jesus didn't come to be
- 8:19Speaker 1: the bread man. Jesus didn't come to run a restaurant
- 8:23Speaker 1: or even to start a welfare agency. He had something
- 8:27Speaker 1: much more significant in mind. But they couldn't see past
- 8:30Speaker 1: their stomachs. They followed Him for that reason. Verse 27,
- 8:34Speaker 1: follow the narrative. Jesus says,' Don' t work for the food
- 8:37Speaker 1: which perishes, but for that food which endureth unto everlasting life.' Now,
- 8:42Speaker 1: He must be talking about something other than physical food
- 8:44Speaker 1: because everybody eats physical food but everybody dies. What kind
- 8:49Speaker 1: of food leads to eternal life? Which the Son of
- 8:52Speaker 1: Man shall give unto you. He says, I'm here to
- 8:56Speaker 1: give you food that will give you eternal life. If
- 8:59Speaker 1: you will, soul food. And I am just the one
- 9:07Speaker 1: to give it to you, for him hath God the
- 9:09Speaker 1: Father sealed. Sealed means approved. Put the stamp of approval
- 9:12Speaker 1: on it. I am the one whom God has approved
- 9:15Speaker 1: of to dispense to you food for your souls. Verse 28,
- 9:21Speaker 1: they still don't understand what he's talking about. Then said
- 9:24Speaker 1: they unto him, what shall we do that we might
- 9:27Speaker 1: work the works of God? How do we get it?
- 9:32Speaker 1: But notice how they frame the statement, what shall we
- 9:35Speaker 1: do that we might work the works of God? That
- 9:40Speaker 1: has got to be the height of egotism. Whatever makes
- 9:46Speaker 1: you think you can do anything to do the works
- 9:48Speaker 1: of God, you can't do the works of God. But
- 9:51Speaker 1: you see, they were in a works righteousness system. That
- 9:55Speaker 1: you do so many little things and God approves and
- 9:58Speaker 1: you've all of a sudden slid across the line and
- 10:01Speaker 1: you're into His category. That your goodies outweigh your baddies.
- 10:08Speaker 1: What shall we do to work the works of God?
- 10:13Speaker 1: No man ever did anything to gain God. Can't be done.
- 10:19Speaker 1: Think of the story I told you some weeks ago
- 10:21Speaker 1: about the evangelist in the days of the tent evangelism.
- 10:24Speaker 1: He was folding up his tent after the meeting, and
- 10:26Speaker 1: he was outside. He did the whole thing, you know,
- 10:28Speaker 1: preached and then took down the tent. He was outside
- 10:30Speaker 1: pulling up the pegs, putting the tent down, and a
- 10:32Speaker 1: fellow came up and said, oh, he said, I know
- 10:34Speaker 1: I missed the meeting, but what do I have to
- 10:36Speaker 1: do to get saved? And the evangelist turned to him
- 10:39Speaker 1: and said, it's too late. He said, you mean it's
- 10:43Speaker 1: too late? The meeting's over? He said, no, it's too late.
- 10:45Speaker 1: It's already all been done. There's nothing for you to do.
- 10:50Speaker 1: Then he told him all he had to do was believe.
- 10:53Speaker 1: They said, what do we have to do to work
- 10:55Speaker 1: the works of God? Listen to it. Verse 29, Jesus
- 10:57Speaker 1: answered and said to them, this is the work of God,
- 11:00Speaker 1: that ye believe on him whom he has sent. There's
- 11:03Speaker 1: a lot of people running around in this world trying
- 11:05Speaker 1: to gain God. Jesus said, I'll tell you what to do.
- 11:10Speaker 1: Don't do anything. Just believe on him that God sent. Now,
- 11:16Speaker 1: he hasn't quite yet said who this is. But he
- 11:20Speaker 1: certainly implied that it's himself. And they get the message.
- 11:25Speaker 1: And he's made a fantastic claim because he says, this
- 11:27Speaker 1: is the work of God, believe on Him whom He
- 11:29Speaker 1: has sent. Back in 3rd 27, he said, he calls
- 11:33Speaker 1: himself the Son of Man sent from God. And so
- 11:36Speaker 1: they get the message. They know he's talking about himself.
- 11:38Speaker 1: He's saying, I'm the one who gives you spiritual soul food.
- 11:43Speaker 1: All you have to do is believe on me. Now,
- 11:44Speaker 1: that's a pretty astounding claim. And like everybody, they want proof.
- 11:51Speaker 1: I mean, for you to just walk up to us
- 11:53Speaker 1: and say, you believe on me and you'll have spiritual
- 11:54Speaker 1: food is pretty far out. Prove it. Which, of course,
- 12:00Speaker 1: is ridiculous and it always indicates the character of unbelief,
- 12:03Speaker 1: you see. Because they had had enough miracles, but unbelief
- 12:06Speaker 1: never has enough. That's why Jesus never built His kingdom
- 12:09Speaker 1: on the basis of miracles, because you could never give
- 12:12Speaker 1: enough miracles to unbelief. He gave so many thousands of
- 12:17Speaker 1: miracles and even in the early churches we've been seeing
- 12:20Speaker 1: in Acts they were repeated again and again and again,
- 12:21Speaker 1: but the unbelief is still unbelief. And so they say,
- 12:26Speaker 1: prove it. And the day before He had done hundreds
- 12:29Speaker 1: of miracles. Now they bring out an interesting comparison. They
- 12:32Speaker 1: figure He's going to say, well, didn't you see Me
- 12:34Speaker 1: feed you yesterday? What more proof do you want? So
- 12:36Speaker 1: they already beat Him to the punch on that one,
- 12:37Speaker 1: verse 30, listen. They said therefore unto Him, what sign
- 12:41Speaker 1: showest Thou then that we may see and believe Thee?
- 12:44Speaker 1: What does that work? Do a trick so we can
- 12:46Speaker 1: believe you. Something really super. In the back of their minds,
- 12:52Speaker 1: they're thinking, maybe this time we'll get steak. Verse 31,
- 12:58Speaker 1: they do a little comparison. Listen to it. Our fathers
- 13:02Speaker 1: did eat manna in the desert. Now, don't do that
- 13:05Speaker 1: deal about, you know, food in the wilderness yesterday. I mean,
- 13:07Speaker 1: that's old stuff. Do an original thing. Moses pulled that one.
- 13:14Speaker 1: Our Father's got free food in the wilderness. It says,
- 13:19Speaker 1: as it is written, He gave them bread from heaven
- 13:21Speaker 1: to eat. Now, what they're really saying is this. If
- 13:24Speaker 1: you're who you claim to be, you ought to be
- 13:26Speaker 1: able to do greater things than Moses, right? If you're
- 13:30Speaker 1: who you claim to be, you ought to do better
- 13:31Speaker 1: than Moses. You provided food on one day... For 15
- 13:36Speaker 1: to 20,000 people, Moses provided manna every day for 40
- 13:42Speaker 1: years for maybe 2 million people. Can you top that? Now,
- 13:49Speaker 1: that's the implication of what they're saying. Not only that,
- 13:55Speaker 1: Moses brought it down from heaven. You just took it
- 13:59Speaker 1: from what you had. How do we know you're the
- 14:02Speaker 1: one that's sent? Then came Jesus' reply. Beautiful. Verse 32,
- 14:09Speaker 1: then Jesus said unto them, verily, verily, I say unto you,
- 14:13Speaker 1: take this, Moses gave you not that bread from heaven.
- 14:20Speaker 1: Moses didn't have anything to do with it. He just
- 14:22Speaker 1: stood around and collected it like everybody else. But my
- 14:26Speaker 1: Father giveth you the true bread from heaven, for the
- 14:32Speaker 1: bread of God is he who cometh down from heaven
- 14:37Speaker 1: and giveth life unto the world. Wow, now this is
- 14:42Speaker 1: really getting heavy. He's talking about some kind of spiritual
- 14:45Speaker 1: bread and he sweeps aside their inept little analogy with
- 14:49Speaker 1: just an easy sweep. He gives them four corrections. Number one,
- 14:54Speaker 1: it wasn't Moses who gave you the manna, it was God.
- 14:59Speaker 1: In Deuteronomy 16, 4, I think it is, the text says,
- 15:02Speaker 1: Then the Lord said unto Moses, I will rain bread
- 15:06Speaker 1: from heaven for you. Moses had nothing to do with it.
- 15:11Speaker 1: In fact, Moses got so hungry to be connected to
- 15:13Speaker 1: a miracle that one time he hit the rock when
- 15:15Speaker 1: he should have spoken to the rock just so it
- 15:16Speaker 1: would look like he was doing some of this. He
- 15:19Speaker 1: wasn't doing any of it. God was doing it. Moses
- 15:24Speaker 1: only directed the manner of collection and only because God
- 15:26Speaker 1: told him what to tell him. So it wasn't Moses
- 15:30Speaker 1: who gave you the manna, it was God. Number two,
- 15:32Speaker 1: it was only manna, it wasn't true bread. I come
- 15:36Speaker 1: to give you true bread. I mean, let's face it,
- 15:39Speaker 1: the manna was only a type of the real bread.
- 15:43Speaker 1: So what I give is far better than what was there.
- 15:46Speaker 1: I mean, that was only sort of a celestial angel
- 15:49Speaker 1: food cake. What I'm going to give you is the
- 15:52Speaker 1: real stuff, soul food. Third thing that he corrects about
- 15:57Speaker 1: their little analogy is that Moses' bread gave only physical nourishment.
- 16:01Speaker 1: True bread gives spiritual life. Verse 33 says, this bread
- 16:05Speaker 1: gives life. Do you know that that manna in the
- 16:08Speaker 1: wilderness didn't give life? That whole generation did what? Died.
- 16:14Speaker 1: You say, well, manna didn't really have much to it.
- 16:16Speaker 1: It just kind of lasted one day and it didn't
- 16:17Speaker 1: do a thing for you spiritually. No, it didn't. It
- 16:20Speaker 1: didn't give life. But whoever eats the true bread lives.
- 16:24Speaker 1: Verse 54, he who eats my flesh and drinks my
- 16:26Speaker 1: blood hath eternal... what? Life. Now that's some kind of different bread.
- 16:33Speaker 1: Manna had no power to conquer death. The whole generation
- 16:36Speaker 1: that ate it died. The fourth thing that he says
- 16:39Speaker 1: to sweep aside their argument is that manna was for Israel,
- 16:43Speaker 1: true bread is for the world. The end of verse 33,
- 16:45Speaker 1: gives life to the world. Manna fell in Israel's camp,
- 16:48Speaker 1: true bread falls all over the world. So Christ sweeps
- 16:52Speaker 1: aside their petty little analogy and He says, I'm talking
- 16:57Speaker 1: about true bread that feeds the soul. But they're so
- 17:03Speaker 1: blind to spiritual reality. This is the tragedy. Then in
- 17:10Speaker 1: verse 34, they say, Lord, evermore give us this bread.
- 17:14Speaker 1: And I'm not sure they even knew what they were
- 17:15Speaker 1: asking for. You've been saying you've got it, and you've
- 17:19Speaker 1: been saying you came from God to bring it. Give
- 17:22Speaker 1: it to us. Jesus said unto them, I am the
- 17:28Speaker 1: bread of life. Fantastic claim. Absolutely fantastic. Then he says this.
- 17:36Speaker 1: Here's how to get it. He that, what's the next word?
- 17:40Speaker 1: Cometh to me shall never hunger, and he that believeth
- 17:46Speaker 1: on me shall never thirst. You know what Jesus requires
- 17:50Speaker 1: for a man to take of that bread? Come and what? Believe.
- 17:54Speaker 1: If you're hungry, crawl up to the table and believe.
- 17:59Speaker 1: That's all. You don't have to do anything other than that. Come, believe.
- 18:05Speaker 1: I am the bread of life and faith takes me.
- 18:10Speaker 1: The hungry heart needs only one food. The food is Jesus.
- 18:15Speaker 1: He satisfies me. Does he satisfy you? You remember the
- 18:19Speaker 1: prodigal son? He left home. Why did he leave home?
- 18:23Speaker 1: He wanted life. He really wanted the world's menu. He
- 18:28Speaker 1: bailed out of that deal, collected his part of the money,
- 18:32Speaker 1: took off to live it up and eat the world's goodies.
- 18:36Speaker 1: You know what? He wound up eating pig slop. Remember?
- 18:42Speaker 1: And he was there in the sty eating slop one
- 18:45Speaker 1: day and said, this is ridiculous. Good thinking. He said,
- 18:52Speaker 1: my father is loaded. I'm not eating anymore pig slop.
- 18:58Speaker 1: He swallowed his pride and took off for the father's house.
- 19:03Speaker 1: Father ran out to meet him. Somebody said the weather
- 19:08Speaker 1: must have been icy because he fell on his neck
- 19:09Speaker 1: and kissed him. But anyway, he ran out to meet him,
- 19:14Speaker 1: took him in the house. And remember what happened? They
- 19:16Speaker 1: killed the fatted calf and they gave him a banquet.
- 19:22Speaker 1: He traded in the pig slop of the world for
- 19:23Speaker 1: what fare was available in the father's house. You know something?
- 19:28Speaker 1: There's only one place you'll ever be satisfied, and that's
- 19:30Speaker 1: in the father's house. He's got everything you could ever
- 19:33Speaker 1: want to eat. You don't need any of the world's fare.
- 19:36Speaker 1: And I'll tell you this. Whenever men have found the
- 19:39Speaker 1: gnawing hunger of their heart satisfied, it's been when they've
- 19:41Speaker 1: eaten it in the father's house. Because there and there
- 19:45Speaker 1: alone can you find the bread of life. What child
- 19:49Speaker 1: is this? this is the bread of life if you
- 19:54Speaker 1: eat of him you'll never hunger again secondly this is
- 19:59Speaker 1: the living water chapter 7 verse 37 In the last day,
- 20:10Speaker 1: that great day of the feast, Jesus stood and cried out, saying,
- 20:15Speaker 1: If any man thirst, let him come unto Me and drink. Oh,
- 20:20Speaker 1: what a fantastic statement. You know, earlier in John chapter 4,
- 20:25Speaker 1: He met that woman at the well and He said,
- 20:29Speaker 1: This water you keep drinking doesn't really last. You get
- 20:33Speaker 1: thirsty again, don't you? He said, I have some water
- 20:38Speaker 1: I'd like to give you. If you drink of this,
- 20:40Speaker 1: you will what? Never thirst again. This is living water.
- 20:48Speaker 1: And then He went on to say, I am the
- 20:49Speaker 1: living water. And here He repeats the same thing, but
- 20:53Speaker 1: I want you to see it in this context because
- 20:54Speaker 1: I think it's so exciting. Notice the word cried out.
- 20:58Speaker 1: In the Greek, that's a krodzen, and it means He
- 21:00Speaker 1: yelled it at the top of His voice. Jesus literally
- 21:02Speaker 1: yelled at the top of His lungs as loud as
- 21:05Speaker 1: He could, if any man thirsts, let him come unto
- 21:07Speaker 1: Me and drink. He just yelled it. You say, well,
- 21:10Speaker 1: what's He doing that for? I mean, isn't it a
- 21:13Speaker 1: little out of context that the well, we understand it, right?
- 21:15Speaker 1: Because they're talking about water and it's a well. But
- 21:17Speaker 1: what's He doing here at the last day of the
- 21:18Speaker 1: feast in the temple yelling that? Well, He had a
- 21:22Speaker 1: very good reason. Jesus was always the master of every moment.
- 21:25Speaker 1: He took every single moment and every single situation and
- 21:28Speaker 1: turned it around for His own good. That's classically God.
- 21:33Speaker 1: He does that all the time. Let's find out what
- 21:35Speaker 1: was going on. It says at the beginning of 37,
- 21:38Speaker 1: watch this, in the last day, that great day of
- 21:40Speaker 1: the feast. Now that tells us when it was. The
- 21:43Speaker 1: time was the Feast of the Tabernacles. You remember that
- 21:45Speaker 1: the Feast of Tabernacles was to commemorate the wilderness wandering
- 21:48Speaker 1: of Israel. They had wandered for 40 years in the
- 21:51Speaker 1: wilderness after they'd come out of Egypt before they entered
- 21:52Speaker 1: the Promised Land. They had lived in tents for all
- 21:55Speaker 1: those 40 years. And they always had this feast every
- 21:58Speaker 1: year to commemorate that wandering and to thank God for
- 22:02Speaker 1: preserving them, for feeding them, for providing water and all
- 22:04Speaker 1: of this kind of thing. and for leading them with
- 22:06Speaker 1: the cloud and the pillar. So it was a great
- 22:09Speaker 1: feast of tabernacles. And it had two dominant ceremonies that
- 22:13Speaker 1: kind of... just kind of overruled all the others and we'll
- 22:15Speaker 1: look at both of those. The first one fits here.
- 22:19Speaker 1: The worshipers, first of all, according to Leviticus 23, 40,
- 22:22Speaker 1: everybody got the fruit of goodly trees or branches of
- 22:25Speaker 1: palm trees or boughs of thick trees or willows of
- 22:28Speaker 1: the brook and they all held them up over their
- 22:29Speaker 1: heads and formed kind of a mock tent or tabernacle
- 22:33Speaker 1: as a commemoration and they paraded around with all of this.
- 22:36Speaker 1: And they would all march to the ceremony at the
- 22:38Speaker 1: temple when the Pharisees called for it. They did this
- 22:41Speaker 1: every day during the festival. They would come to the
- 22:44Speaker 1: temple and they would form this kind of tent. At
- 22:47Speaker 1: the same time that all of this was being done,
- 22:49Speaker 1: the priest would appear with a pitcher in his hand.
- 22:52Speaker 1: The pitcher would hold about two pints. According to the
- 22:55Speaker 1: Jewish tradition, the priest would then take the empty pitcher,
- 22:58Speaker 1: go to the pool of Siloam and scoop water till
- 23:00Speaker 1: he filled the pitcher. He would then with a filled
- 23:02Speaker 1: pitcher and all these people following him walk back through
- 23:05Speaker 1: the water gate into Jerusalem. And as he came in,
- 23:09Speaker 1: everybody would be reciting Isaiah 12, 3, which says, with
- 23:13Speaker 1: joy shall you draw water out of the wells of salvation.
- 23:17Speaker 1: The word salvation is literally the word Jesus. So they
- 23:21Speaker 1: come marching in and they're saying... gloriously we're rejoicing about
- 23:26Speaker 1: drawing water out of the wells of salvation. So it's
- 23:27Speaker 1: a very beautiful ceremony. Here they come. They finally arrive
- 23:31Speaker 1: at the temple, all these people, masses, thousands of people,
- 23:34Speaker 1: and the priest comes to the altar and he pours
- 23:36Speaker 1: the water. While this is being done, the Levite choir
- 23:41Speaker 1: accompanied by flutes begins to sing the Hallel, which is
- 23:44Speaker 1: Psalm 113 to 118, praising God. And there's a wonderful,
- 23:48Speaker 1: glorious ceremony going on. And the whole ceremony was to
- 23:52Speaker 1: celebrate how God provided water at Meribah in the wilderness.
- 23:57Speaker 1: It was a commemoration. And on the very last day,
- 24:00Speaker 1: the thing just climaxed. The mass of people had grown
- 24:04Speaker 1: and now they were all there. And it was at
- 24:06Speaker 1: the moment on the last day, the great day of
- 24:09Speaker 1: the feast, I believe the moment that that priest walked
- 24:12Speaker 1: in there and began to pour that water, that Jesus
- 24:14Speaker 1: in the midst of that multitude stood up and shouted
- 24:16Speaker 1: at the top of His voice these words, if any
- 24:19Speaker 1: man thirsts, Let him come unto me and drink. See,
- 24:25Speaker 1: he was the master of the moment. And you can
- 24:29Speaker 1: imagine he let the whole nation of Israel create his
- 24:31Speaker 1: sermon for him. And he just added the invitation. What
- 24:37Speaker 1: child is this? The living water. It's a thirsty world
- 24:42Speaker 1: we live in. You know that? Men are on the
- 24:45Speaker 1: desert dying for a drink. Jesus offers life. Water once
- 24:53Speaker 1: taken in, never thirst again. And so Jesus turned the
- 24:58Speaker 1: dramatic moment to himself. Notice verse 37, three things. In
- 25:02Speaker 1: the last day, that great day of the feast, Jesus
- 25:04Speaker 1: stood and cried out saying, and here's the gospel. If
- 25:07Speaker 1: any man thirst, let him come unto me and drink.
- 25:10Speaker 1: Three words, thirst, come, and drink. That's all God asks.
- 25:16Speaker 1: Number one is that you be thirsty. Do you have
- 25:18Speaker 1: a need in your life? Have you recognized the empty place?
- 25:23Speaker 1: Do you know there's something missing? Are you thirsty for reality?
- 25:28Speaker 1: Are you scrambling around in a world that is a desert?
- 25:33Speaker 1: Is your throat spiritually parched? God says, good. You're thirsty.
- 25:39Speaker 1: You need forgiveness. You need hope, love, joy, salvation, heaven,
- 25:44Speaker 1: freedom from guilt, clear conscience. If you're thirsty, let him what? Come.
- 25:52Speaker 1: That's the second thing. Come. Approach. You see, what do
- 25:57Speaker 1: you say? What does it mean to come to Christ?
- 25:58Speaker 1: It means to do with your will and your heart
- 26:01Speaker 1: what you do with your feet if you were on
- 26:02Speaker 1: the desert and a guy was over there with a
- 26:04Speaker 1: glass of water. Go to him. Third thing, drink. A
- 26:09Speaker 1: lot of people will come, but they don't ever drink.
- 26:11Speaker 1: It doesn't do you a bit of good to be
- 26:13Speaker 1: thirsty and have it in your hand. You've got to
- 26:15Speaker 1: get it inside. Drink. Drink. Appropriate. The poet said it
- 26:22Speaker 1: this way. I heard the voice of Jesus say, Behold,
- 26:28Speaker 1: I freely give living water, thirsty one. Stoop down and
- 26:33Speaker 1: drink and live. I came to Jesus and I drank
- 26:37Speaker 1: of that life-giving stream. My thirst was quenched. My soul revived.
- 26:44Speaker 1: And now I live in Him. What child is this?
- 26:49Speaker 1: The living water. Thirdly, the light of the world, John 8.
- 27:00Speaker 1: This is a dark world we live in. We all
- 27:03Speaker 1: know it, the strange miscarriage of justice, the compulsion to sin,
- 27:14Speaker 1: the intangible commodity peace that everybody reaches for and never gets.
- 27:23Speaker 1: The blank bitterness of staring into the face of death.
- 27:27Speaker 1: The impenetrable darkness of the future. The dimness that shrouds
- 27:32Speaker 1: the greatest truths. It's a dark world. Morally, it's pitch black.
- 27:41Speaker 1: In the midst of this world, there's light. The sky
- 27:46Speaker 1: that night was lit up with a light, but the
- 27:49Speaker 1: real light was in a manger. Look at verse 20
- 27:54Speaker 1: and let's see this. And just for a little note
- 27:56Speaker 1: to help us to understand, verse 20 says, these words
- 27:59Speaker 1: spoke Jesus in the treasury as He taught in the temple.
- 28:01Speaker 1: Stop right there. That sets the scene. The temple was
- 28:06Speaker 1: a very interesting place. The whole life of Israel revolved
- 28:09Speaker 1: around it and there were several courtyards. The outer court
- 28:11Speaker 1: was the court where Gentiles could go. One step further
- 28:14Speaker 1: in was the court of the women. The court of
- 28:16Speaker 1: the women was where the women could go, obviously, but
- 28:20Speaker 1: also was the place where the treasury was kept. In
- 28:22Speaker 1: from there, the men could go to make the sacrifices, etc.
- 28:25Speaker 1: But this was the second court and it was very large.
- 28:28Speaker 1: And around the walls were 13 trumpet-shaped treasury boxes. And
- 28:34Speaker 1: they had an opening at the top and then a
- 28:36Speaker 1: narrowing and then a large area in the bottom to
- 28:39Speaker 1: contain what was put in. And each of the 13
- 28:42Speaker 1: trumpets was set aside for specific allotted taxes or offerings.
- 28:47Speaker 1: For example, there was the half-shekel tax that everybody had
- 28:50Speaker 1: to pay that I think went into three trumpets. There
- 28:52Speaker 1: was a tax that... or an offering, I should say, that
- 28:55Speaker 1: women had to give after having childbirth called the offering
- 28:58Speaker 1: for purification. There were other things and each of those
- 29:02Speaker 1: trumpet-shaped treasury boxes or chests were to be used to
- 29:06Speaker 1: drop the offerings in. So it was a busy place,
- 29:09Speaker 1: paying taxes, providing offerings, all the hustle and bustle going
- 29:13Speaker 1: on in this place called the Court of the Women.
- 29:17Speaker 1: the temple treasury. Now it was right in that place
- 29:20Speaker 1: that Jesus speaks. Now go back to verse 12 and
- 29:22Speaker 1: hear what He says. Then spoke Jesus again unto them saying,
- 29:27Speaker 1: I am the light of the world. Now you say,
- 29:31Speaker 1: well that's interesting, but what's He saying that there for?
- 29:34Speaker 1: Doesn't He like to adapt? Why doesn't He say, I
- 29:37Speaker 1: am the true treasure? That would have been good. I
- 29:41Speaker 1: like that. He may have said that some other time.
- 29:49Speaker 1: But he didn't say it this time. He said, I
- 29:50Speaker 1: am the light of the world. Why did he say that? Well,
- 29:55Speaker 1: that was claimed for him before, John chapter 1. Light
- 29:58Speaker 1: has come into the world, but men love darkness, Jesus said.
- 30:03Speaker 1: But in John 1, it says, He's the light that
- 30:05Speaker 1: lighteth every man. Jesus had claimed to be light. John
- 30:09Speaker 1: had claimed it for Him. In 1 John 1, 5,
- 30:13Speaker 1: the Bible says, This then is the message which we
- 30:15Speaker 1: have heard of Him and declare unto you that God
- 30:17Speaker 1: is light and in Him is no darkness at all.
- 30:20Speaker 1: And when Jesus said, I am the light of the world,
- 30:21Speaker 1: He was claiming to be God. The Old Testament psalmist said,
- 30:24Speaker 1: the Lord is my light and Jesus is saying, I
- 30:28Speaker 1: am the one hoped for by the Old Testament psalmist.
- 30:33Speaker 1: But why this, Jesus? Why did You say that? Ah,
- 30:36Speaker 1: we're back to the Feast of Tabernacles, it's just ended.
- 30:39Speaker 1: Chapter 7, we saw the last day. And you know,
- 30:41Speaker 1: the second dominating feature of the Feast of Tabernacles was
- 30:44Speaker 1: a ceremony known as the illumination of the temple. This
- 30:49Speaker 1: was an evening ritual that commemorated the light that led Israel. Remember,
- 30:53Speaker 1: they had the light at night and the light in
- 30:55Speaker 1: the day, the pillar and the cloud that led them
- 30:57Speaker 1: and they followed the light. And they commemorated that in
- 31:01Speaker 1: this fantastic ceremony. What they did was, and incidentally, the
- 31:07Speaker 1: articles that were used were no question about it, still
- 31:09Speaker 1: there just days after. In fact, it's possible that they
- 31:13Speaker 1: could have even remained. But those great articles that were
- 31:17Speaker 1: used in the elimination of the temple still standing there
- 31:19Speaker 1: would suggest what Jesus said. Let me show you what
- 31:22Speaker 1: I mean. In the middle of the Court of the Women,
- 31:25Speaker 1: that very court where Jesus was, they put up a
- 31:28Speaker 1: giant candelabra. Then every night during the Feast of the Tabernacles,
- 31:34Speaker 1: they lit candles that absolutely just filled the temple with
- 31:39Speaker 1: light and the top, of course, was open so the
- 31:41Speaker 1: light just came out of the top of the temple.
- 31:43Speaker 1: It was like some great diamond just nestled in the
- 31:46Speaker 1: city of Jerusalem and light just coming out of the top.
- 31:50Speaker 1: And that was lit every night and the city was
- 31:52Speaker 1: full of noisy singing and dancing and celebrating as they
- 31:55Speaker 1: were remembering how God had directed them by the Shekinah
- 31:57Speaker 1: glory in the wilderness. And I can clearly visualize Jesus
- 32:03Speaker 1: standing in the middle of that place with that candelabra
- 32:07Speaker 1: now extinguished, walking over to that thing and saying, I
- 32:13Speaker 1: am the light of the world. He that followeth Me
- 32:17Speaker 1: shall not walk in darkness but shall have the light
- 32:19Speaker 1: of life. Now when you hear Him say it, it
- 32:22Speaker 1: means something, doesn't it? He says, you've been celebrating a
- 32:27Speaker 1: light that led you around in the wilderness. You've been
- 32:31Speaker 1: really excited about a bunch of candles lighting up the
- 32:33Speaker 1: city of Jerusalem, but I am the light of the world. Now,
- 32:40Speaker 1: that is the most egotistical statement imaginable. Or it is
- 32:45Speaker 1: the statement of a mental patient, or it is true.
- 32:52Speaker 1: And he says, he that followeth me. Did you know
- 32:54Speaker 1: that Jesus isn't a light to be looked at? He's
- 32:56Speaker 1: a light to be followed. A lot of people look
- 32:59Speaker 1: at him. Oh, every Christmas they get their little card,
- 33:01Speaker 1: and there's a little Jesus on the card. Jesus is
- 33:07Speaker 1: not a light to be looked at. He is a
- 33:09Speaker 1: light to be followed. The children of Israel had stared
- 33:13Speaker 1: at the Shekinah glory. They never would have gotten going.
- 33:18Speaker 1: He that followeth me shall not walk in darkness, but
- 33:21Speaker 1: have the light of life. I am a spiritual light,
- 33:24Speaker 1: true light. So beautifully, again, Jesus captures the crowd with
- 33:29Speaker 1: a stunning dramatic use of the scene. Every man who
- 33:34Speaker 1: stumbles around in the mental darkness of ignorance, who stumbles
- 33:39Speaker 1: around in the moral darkness of sin, who stumbles around
- 33:43Speaker 1: facing the inevitable darkness of hell, has the promise of
- 33:47Speaker 1: Jesus Christ that if he just follows him, he'll have
- 33:49Speaker 1: light forever. Follow him like a soldier follows his commander.
- 33:56Speaker 1: Like a pupil follows his teacher. Follow him. Follow me
- 34:03Speaker 1: and walk in light. You know, it's a wonderful thing
- 34:06Speaker 1: to realize that we who know Jesus Christ don't live
- 34:09Speaker 1: in a dark world. Paul says we're children of the day.
- 34:13Speaker 1: The lights are on. I understand things. I know what
- 34:17Speaker 1: this world's all about. I know why I'm here, what
- 34:19Speaker 1: I'm to do, and I know where I'm going. And
- 34:21Speaker 1: I understand truth because the Bible says thy word is truth.
- 34:27Speaker 1: And God has placed within me the Spirit of God
- 34:29Speaker 1: to teach me the Word. That's light. If you're living
- 34:33Speaker 1: in darkness, what child is this? Whose star shone in
- 34:37Speaker 1: the eastern sky? This is the light of the world.
- 34:43Speaker 1: John 10. I am the good shepherd. Verse 11. I
- 34:52Speaker 1: love this. What child is this? Listen to him. I
- 34:58Speaker 1: am the good shepherd. Don't you like that? That's so good.
- 35:06Speaker 1: You know, the idea of bread and the idea of
- 35:08Speaker 1: water and the idea of light kind of are the
- 35:10Speaker 1: ideas of coming to Christ, just salvation, believing and coming
- 35:14Speaker 1: to Christ. But here's the idea of His care for us.
- 35:19Speaker 1: You know something? I'm excited that my faith in Christ
- 35:22Speaker 1: is personal. I'm glad that God isn't up there saying, well,
- 35:26Speaker 1: let's see, now we've got a religion and we need
- 35:28Speaker 1: to work this religion out. Let's see, seven million of
- 35:30Speaker 1: you go over there and let's see, you four billion
- 35:33Speaker 1: go over here and we'll organize. Here's the religion. God
- 35:36Speaker 1: is not manipulating numbers. God is involved with individuals. And
- 35:43Speaker 1: I'm glad that Jesus is seen as a good shepherd,
- 35:46Speaker 1: that it doesn't say, I am the great administrator. No,
- 35:53Speaker 1: I am the good shepherd. I like that a lot better,
- 35:54Speaker 1: don't you? I don't want a great administrator. I want
- 36:00Speaker 1: a good shepherd. And this is talking about His care.
- 36:03Speaker 1: You know, the life of a... we glamorize a shepherd, you know,
- 36:05Speaker 1: lovely little fields and nice little white clothes and happy
- 36:10Speaker 1: little lambs and all this kind of thing and little cards,
- 36:13Speaker 1: you know. And we really overdo it. And I think
- 36:19Speaker 1: the whole Christmas scene is a little bit misunderstood like
- 36:21Speaker 1: the kid, you know, Painted the picture with the big
- 36:23Speaker 1: round blob in the corner and somebody said, what's that?
- 36:25Speaker 1: And he said, it's round John Virgin. But anyway, I
- 36:28Speaker 1: think we kind of fouled up the whole scene. But anyway,
- 36:32Speaker 1: you might not understand that. I'm not sure I do.
- 36:35Speaker 1: But anyway, I don't think we always understand. The life
- 36:40Speaker 1: of a Palestinian shepherd wasn't easy. It was very hard.
- 36:43Speaker 1: It was extremely difficult. There was sparse grazing area. There
- 36:48Speaker 1: was very precipitous harvest. Terrain, sheep were easily lost, fall
- 36:53Speaker 1: over the edge of the plateau that runs in Israel.
- 36:58Speaker 1: Shepherd had a lot of work to do. There were
- 36:59Speaker 1: wild animals, thieves, robbers. It was not easy. It was
- 37:03Speaker 1: not glamorous. But there are several things that we learn
- 37:06Speaker 1: about a shepherd that the Scripture emphasizes that I think
- 37:10Speaker 1: help us to see how Jesus is the good shepherd.
- 37:12Speaker 1: Number one, the shepherd cared for his sheep. He had
- 37:16Speaker 1: to be very personally involved to be a good shepherd.
- 37:18Speaker 1: And you know, every night when the sheep would come
- 37:20Speaker 1: back into the fold, the shepherd would stand at the door,
- 37:22Speaker 1: and the Old Testament talks about passing under the rod.
- 37:24Speaker 1: It talks about thy rod and thy staff, they comfort me.
- 37:28Speaker 1: And what that means in Psalm 23 when it talks
- 37:30Speaker 1: about it is that when the sheep would come into
- 37:32Speaker 1: the fold, the shepherd would drop his rod over the entrance.
- 37:35Speaker 1: And he would stop the sheep there and he would
- 37:37Speaker 1: only let one pass at a time. And as the
- 37:39Speaker 1: shepherd would hold his rod, the sheep would come to
- 37:41Speaker 1: the rod and he would check every sheep for any injuries,
- 37:44Speaker 1: any hurts, any cuts that he might want to bandage
- 37:46Speaker 1: or soothe with oil. And then he would lift the
- 37:48Speaker 1: rod and let one throw at a time and stop
- 37:49Speaker 1: the next one. So that he became personally involved in
- 37:52Speaker 1: caring for everyone. That's what the psalmist meant when he said,
- 37:54Speaker 1: thy rod and thy staff, they comfort me. And so
- 37:58Speaker 1: the sheep came through one by one and he grew
- 38:00Speaker 1: to love each one and care for each one and
- 38:02Speaker 1: take care of its hurts and its injuries. So the
- 38:07Speaker 1: shepherd cared for his sheep. Look at verse 7 of
- 38:11Speaker 1: chapter 10. It's so beautiful. Then said Jesus unto them again, Verily, verily,
- 38:15Speaker 1: I say unto you, I am the door of the sheep.
- 38:18Speaker 1: You say, well, how can you be the shepherd and
- 38:19Speaker 1: the door? Well, the shepherd was the door. You see,
- 38:22Speaker 1: in every sheepfold there wasn't a door. When the sheep
- 38:24Speaker 1: were out on the hillside in the warm season, they
- 38:26Speaker 1: didn't return clear to the village at night to go
- 38:28Speaker 1: into the large fold there that was kept by the porter.
- 38:30Speaker 1: They would go into a little fold that had been
- 38:32Speaker 1: put up on the hillside. It was just a little
- 38:34Speaker 1: ring and it was just an opening for a door.
- 38:38Speaker 1: And all the sheep would go in and then the
- 38:39Speaker 1: shepherd himself would lie down across the opening and go
- 38:43Speaker 1: to sleep. He was the door. You know what that is, beloved?
- 38:49Speaker 1: That's security. Once you're in God's fold, Jesus Christ is
- 38:53Speaker 1: the door that keeps you there. He became the very door.
- 38:58Speaker 1: He never entrusted the security of the sheep to anybody
- 39:01Speaker 1: but himself. And every believer is secure... on the basis
- 39:07Speaker 1: of the care of Jesus Christ Himself. And over in
- 39:12Speaker 1: chapter 10, verse 27, my sheep hear my voice, I
- 39:15Speaker 1: know them, they follow me, I give them eternal life,
- 39:17Speaker 1: they shall never perish, neither shall any pluck them out
- 39:21Speaker 1: of my hand. We're secure in Him. He cares for us.
- 39:28Speaker 1: Not only does He care for the sheep, but the
- 39:30Speaker 1: good shepherd leads the sheep. I had one occasion when
- 39:37Speaker 1: my uncle took me out to the desert one time
- 39:38Speaker 1: to run around with some sheep in the desert. And
- 39:42Speaker 1: I learned a little bit about it, that you don't
- 39:45Speaker 1: herd them around, you lead them. And then I used
- 39:48Speaker 1: to work in high school on a pig ranch in
- 39:49Speaker 1: El Monte and we had thousands... what a way to work
- 39:52Speaker 1: your way through high school, right? But I did. And
- 39:56Speaker 1: it's different with hogs than it is with sheep for
- 39:59Speaker 1: a lot of reasons. One of them... I' m not going to
- 40:01Speaker 1: go into all of them... but one of them is that
- 40:03Speaker 1: you don't lead pigs. You get this long rod that's
- 40:09Speaker 1: got electric potency and you come behind them. At about
- 40:16Speaker 1: five miles an hour, see, and you just start, you know,
- 40:21Speaker 1: really giving them a shot. And then they, whoo, and
- 40:24Speaker 1: they go. You have to drive them from the back,
- 40:27Speaker 1: you see. Same thing with cattle. Sheep, if you're the shepherd,
- 40:30Speaker 1: you just get out in front, they follow. They follow you.
- 40:36Speaker 1: Isn't it a wonderful thing to realize that Jesus isn't
- 40:38Speaker 1: hurting us all over the place, but that everywhere we
- 40:42Speaker 1: ever go, He's been there? Everything we ever go through,
- 40:45Speaker 1: He's already been there because we're following Him. It's fabulous.
- 40:50Speaker 1: He's not shoving us into things and giving orders from
- 40:53Speaker 1: the rear. He's in front. He's already made the way,
- 40:59Speaker 1: cleared the path, says follow. The only time you ever
- 41:02Speaker 1: get messed up is when you step off the path
- 41:04Speaker 1: that He cleared. Then you are in trouble. That's when
- 41:10Speaker 1: you get into the thorns and the thistles and it hurts.
- 41:14Speaker 1: And so the good shepherd leads his sheep. Every step
- 41:18Speaker 1: you'll ever take in your life, Christian, Jesus has already
- 41:20Speaker 1: been there if you're following him. And the sheep don't
- 41:26Speaker 1: follow a stranger. They follow him. The third thing that
- 41:31Speaker 1: I see in this is the shepherd loves his sheep.
- 41:34Speaker 1: Look at verse 14. I'm the good shepherd and know
- 41:38Speaker 1: my sheep. You can substitute the word love for know.
- 41:41Speaker 1: I've told you many times the word love is used interchangeably.
- 41:45Speaker 1: The word know, I should say, is used interchangeably with
- 41:47Speaker 1: a deep love. We've seen it in the Old Testament.
- 41:51Speaker 1: God says, I know Israel, which means I love them.
- 41:55Speaker 1: Cain knew his wife and she bore a child, which
- 41:57Speaker 1: means the intimacy of love. Know and love are the
- 42:01Speaker 1: same so many times in Scripture. And here, let's just
- 42:04Speaker 1: substitute the word love. I am the good shepherd and
- 42:06Speaker 1: love my sheep and am loved of mine as the
- 42:09Speaker 1: Father loves me, even so love I the Father. Isn't
- 42:12Speaker 1: that exciting that we're all tangled up in a love
- 42:15Speaker 1: relationship with the Trinity? The shepherd loves, I'm so glad
- 42:18Speaker 1: he loves me personally. I don't understand it, but he does.
- 42:22Speaker 1: The good shepherd cares for his sheep, leads his sheep,
- 42:25Speaker 1: and loves his sheep. And the shepherd in Palestine was
- 42:29Speaker 1: the same way. He became attached to those sheep so
- 42:31Speaker 1: that if one was lost, he'd spend a night trying
- 42:33Speaker 1: to find that one sheep. And you know, when you
- 42:36Speaker 1: live your life alone out there as a shepherd and
- 42:38Speaker 1: the only friends you have are sheep, they become meaningful
- 42:40Speaker 1: to you. The last thing about the good shepherd is
- 42:44Speaker 1: he dies for the sheep. Verse 11, I am the
- 42:47Speaker 1: good shepherd. The good shepherd gives his life for the sheep.
- 42:50Speaker 1: You say, boy, a guy do that's nuts. A guy
- 42:53Speaker 1: die for a bunch of sheep? They did. In Palestine,
- 42:57Speaker 1: you see, the shepherd was absolutely responsible for the sheep.
- 43:00Speaker 1: He herded and cared for the sheep that were really
- 43:02Speaker 1: owned by another man in most cases. In Amos 3,
- 43:06Speaker 1: verse 12, I found an interesting verse that speaks about
- 43:08Speaker 1: a shepherd who tried to get a hold of some
- 43:11Speaker 1: legs and a piece of an ear out of a
- 43:14Speaker 1: lion's mouth to prove that the sheep had really been
- 43:16Speaker 1: eaten by a lion, that he hadn't himself killed the
- 43:19Speaker 1: sheep or he hadn't been negligent. In fact, the law
- 43:22Speaker 1: says in Exodus 22, 13, if he be torn to pieces,
- 43:26Speaker 1: then let him bring it for a witness. If something
- 43:29Speaker 1: happened to the sheep, you have to bring in the
- 43:30Speaker 1: remains to prove that it was not your own fault.
- 43:33Speaker 1: That was to prevent any would-be shepherd from taking over
- 43:36Speaker 1: a flock and running away or killing them. Dr. W.M.
- 43:40Speaker 1: Thomason in the book, The Land of the Book says,
- 43:42Speaker 1: and I quote,' I have listened with intense interest to
- 43:45Speaker 1: their graphic descriptions of downright and desperate fights with savage beasts.
- 43:49Speaker 1: And when the thief and the robber came, the faithful
- 43:52Speaker 1: shepherd has often to put his life in his hand
- 43:54Speaker 1: to defend the flock. I have known more than one
- 43:57Speaker 1: case where he literally had to lay it down in
- 43:59Speaker 1: the contest.' Here's an illustration. A poor faithful fellow last
- 44:03Speaker 1: spring between Tiberius and Tabor, instead of fleeing, actually fought
- 44:06Speaker 1: three Bedouin robbers until he was hacked to pieces with
- 44:08Speaker 1: their con jars and died among the sheep he was defending.
- 44:13Speaker 1: End quote. There's something significant about somebody who would do that.
- 44:20Speaker 1: And Jesus was the good shepherd, and you know He
- 44:22Speaker 1: gave His life for His sheep. He was born to die.
- 44:27Speaker 1: Practically speaking, on a human basis, when the shepherd dies,
- 44:30Speaker 1: the sheep are finished. They're defenseless. That's not true with
- 44:34Speaker 1: Jesus Christ because He was not only the good shepherd,
- 44:36Speaker 1: He was, and next, the resurrection and the life. Sure,
- 44:41Speaker 1: He died, and for three days the sheep were scattered.
- 44:43Speaker 1: Zechariah said, smite the shepherd and the sheep will be scattered,
- 44:45Speaker 1: and they were, but only three days. Three days later,
- 44:47Speaker 1: He came out of the grave and gathered His flock.
- 44:51Speaker 1: He is the resurrection and the life, chapter 11, verse 25.
- 44:57Speaker 1: Jesus arrived at the home of Mary and Martha where
- 44:59Speaker 1: Lazarus had died. Jesus says in verse 25, I am
- 45:03Speaker 1: the resurrection and the life. He that believeth in me,
- 45:07Speaker 1: though he were dead, yet shall he live. And whosoever
- 45:09Speaker 1: liveth and believeth in me shall never die. He says,
- 45:15Speaker 1: I am the resurrection and the life. And death couldn't
- 45:19Speaker 1: hold him. G.B. Hardy says in his little book, Countdown,
- 45:24Speaker 1: that men only really need to answer two questions. Number one,
- 45:27Speaker 1: has anybody ever cheated debt? And Hardy says, I looked
- 45:30Speaker 1: around the world and I checked out the graves of
- 45:32Speaker 1: Muhammad and Buya and they're still occupied. And then I
- 45:36Speaker 1: checked Jesus and it's empty. And then I studied the
- 45:39Speaker 1: evidence and I found that he did rise from the dead.
- 45:41Speaker 1: And I said, good, that's question number one. Question number
- 45:43Speaker 1: two is, did he make a way for me to
- 45:44Speaker 1: cheat death? And then I read his words and this
- 45:47Speaker 1: is what he said, because I live, what? ye shall
- 45:50Speaker 1: live also. And I said, that's the one I put
- 45:52Speaker 1: my faith in. What child is this? What child is
- 45:59Speaker 1: this who stood by Lazarus four days dead and said, Lazarus,
- 46:03Speaker 1: come out? And Lazarus did? What child is this who
- 46:12Speaker 1: went into the grave and three days later burst out himself?
- 46:16Speaker 1: This is the resurrection and the life. You say, how
- 46:20Speaker 1: can I have that life that He provides? Simply, verse
- 46:23Speaker 1: 26 at the end says this, Believest thou this? Works? No. Faith.
- 46:32Speaker 1: And I love this. She saith unto Him, Yea, Lord,
- 46:39Speaker 1: I believe that Thou art the Christ, the Son of God,
- 46:43Speaker 1: who should come into the world. That's all it took.
- 46:46Speaker 1: That's all He asks. What child is this? The resurrection
- 46:52Speaker 1: and the life. John 14, 6, I just allude to it. Listen.
- 47:01Speaker 1: Jesus saith unto him, I am the way, the truth,
- 47:06Speaker 1: and the life. No man cometh unto the Father, what?
- 47:10Speaker 1: But by me. What child is this? The way, the truth,
- 47:14Speaker 1: the life. Before man fell in the garden, he had
- 47:19Speaker 1: three things. Communion with God. He walked and talked with God.
- 47:23Speaker 1: The knowledge of God. He knew God and God alone.
- 47:27Speaker 1: The life of God. He had life. Then he fell.
- 47:31Speaker 1: Three things happened. Bang! He lost communion with God. What's
- 47:35Speaker 1: the first thing he did? He hid. Communion was over.
- 47:39Speaker 1: Fellowship was finished. The second thing he lost was the
- 47:42Speaker 1: pure knowledge of God. Now he knew good and evil.
- 47:47Speaker 1: And his mind was messed up. He got what Paul
- 47:51Speaker 1: calls a reprobate mind. Third thing he lost was life.
- 47:56Speaker 1: In the day that you eat, you shall surely die.
- 48:00Speaker 1: Every man born into the world since then has been
- 48:02Speaker 1: born without fellowship with God, without the pure knowledge of God,
- 48:04Speaker 1: and without life. And Jesus entered into the world and
- 48:08Speaker 1: said this, I am the way back to fellowship with God.
- 48:10Speaker 1: I am the knowledge about God, the truth. I am
- 48:13Speaker 1: the life of God restored to man. He is everything
- 48:16Speaker 1: that man lost in the fall. What child is this?
- 48:26Speaker 1: Let's pray. We think of the words, Father, of Simeon. who,
- 48:40Speaker 1: picking up the baby Jesus in the temple and cradling
- 48:43Speaker 1: him in his arms and looking into the little face
- 48:45Speaker 1: and knowing it was Messiah, said to Mary these words,
- 48:50Speaker 1: This child is set for the rising and the falling
- 48:53Speaker 1: of many. And Simeon had it right, God. He knew
- 48:59Speaker 1: that Jesus was the crux of human history, that men
- 49:05Speaker 1: either rise or fall according to what they do with
- 49:08Speaker 1: Jesus Christ. We think of Pilate. When he was approached
- 49:16Speaker 1: by the leaders, they said, don't put, I am the
- 49:19Speaker 1: King of the Jews Put, he said, I am king
- 49:22Speaker 1: of the Jews. And Pilate said, what I have written,
- 49:24Speaker 1: I have written. Father, this child is the king and
- 49:32Speaker 1: we know it. And we think of the writer of
- 49:37Speaker 1: the song, what child is this who laid to rest
- 49:39Speaker 1: on Mary's lap is sleeping? whom angels guard with anthems
- 49:44Speaker 1: sweet while shepherds watch or keeping. This, this is Christ
- 49:51Speaker 1: the King, whom shepherds guard and angels sing. Haste, haste
- 49:58Speaker 1: to bring him praise, the babe, the son of Mary. Oh, Father,
- 50:03Speaker 1: we know who he is. Bread for the hungry, water
- 50:06Speaker 1: for the thirsty, light for the darkened, good shepherd for
- 50:09Speaker 1: the lost sheep. Resurrection and life for the dead. The way,
- 50:15Speaker 1: the truth, and the life for those separated from thee. God,
- 50:19Speaker 1: we would ask that no one would leave this place
- 50:21Speaker 1: this morning not knowing Christ. For Christmas is a mockery.
- 50:30Speaker 1: Christmas is nothing. Jesus' life is wasted unless he is
- 50:37Speaker 1: born in them. God, move upon the hearts of those
- 50:42Speaker 1: who have never received Christ by faith. Speak to those
- 50:48Speaker 1: who are trying to earn salvation by works. Show them
- 50:53Speaker 1: there's only a matter of coming and believing. This we
- 51:00Speaker 1: pray in the name of Christ. Amen. You've been listening
- 51:05Speaker 1: to John MacArthur, Bible teacher with Grace to You. For
- 51:08Speaker 1: free access to all of John's lessons and a listing
- 51:11Speaker 1: of study Bibles and books available for sale, visit Grace
- 51:15Speaker 1: to You's website at gty.org. John MacArthur and Grace to
- 51:20Speaker 1: You reserve all copyright protection under applicable law. Our copyright
- 51:25Speaker 1: policy is available at gty.org, and it includes instructions for
- 51:30Speaker 1: and limitations on duplicating this digital file.