Latest / CattleUSA Daily / 131: Swormlure-5 and Sterile Flies in the Fight Against Screwworm
Transcript
- 0:03Welcome to the Cattle USA Daily podcast, your go to source for
- 0:07the latest livestock markets, industry insights and the update
- 0:10shaping agriculture today. I'm your host, Lauren Moylan, a
- 0:14passionate advocate for agriculture, here to keep you
- 0:16informed and connected. Now let's dive into today's
- 0:20episode, back to the Cattle USA Daily podcast.
- 0:26Today we are talking about New World screwworm and Texas is
- 0:33bringing back a pest control tool from the 1970s to take on a
- 0:37very real threat to our southern border that is NWS or New World
- 0:43Screwworm. It is called Swarm Lure 5.
- 0:46Say Swarm lure five times fast or 10 times fast.
- 0:49I'm probably going to get tongue tied a million times in this
- 0:51episode trying to say it right, but Swarm LER 5 is a synthetic
- 0:55bait that mimics the scent of an open wound, pulling in screwworm
- 1:00and blow flies and taking them out before they can spread.
- 1:04The Texas Department of Agriculture says that pairing
- 1:07this with the sterile fly program could be the key to
- 1:10stopping screwworm before it turns into a nationwide problem.
- 1:14Today I'm going to walk you guys through what what the news is
- 1:17all about, how it works and why the state thinks that it's going
- 1:21to be betting on this now. But first, before we dive into
- 1:24the episode, make sure that you guys like subscribe, rate
- 1:27review, do all of the things. We really appreciate it here at
- 1:29the team. A lot of us to continue bringing
- 1:31you guys these episodes every single day and continue to grow
- 1:34with you. So you could take 5 seconds to
- 1:37go do all of those things. We would appreciate it greatly
- 1:40here at the team. So let's dive in.
- 1:42New World screwworm. This is a parasitic fly.
- 1:45If you aren't familiar with the specifics of what NWS does, it
- 1:49lays eggs and open wounds. The larvae feed on live flesh
- 1:53and if you don't catch it early it is usually fatal.
- 1:56US wiped it out in the 60s, saw one small outbreak in the 70s
- 2:00and since then nothing until now.
- 2:03Recent detections near our border with Mexico and have the
- 2:07USDA and the Department of the Texas Department of Agriculture
- 2:11on high alert. We're talking billions in
- 2:14potential losses. And not just cattle here.
- 2:17This is everything from deer, goats, sheep, pets, everything
- 2:21in between. So here's the real question.
- 2:24Are we ready to fight a parasite most producers have never had to
- 2:28face in their careers? Texas AG Commissioner Sid Miller
- 2:32says that the answer starts with bringing back something called
- 2:35swarm LER. Back in the 70s, swarm LER was a
- 2:39synthetic bait. It lured screwworm and blowflies
- 2:42straight to their death. Now we've got Swarm LER 5.
- 2:45Same idea, stronger science. It mimics the smell of an open
- 2:49wound. Flies cannot resist it, and once
- 2:52they're at the bait, they're done for.
- 2:54This isn't replacing the sterile fly program.
- 2:57I really want to emphasize that it is reinforcing it, and
- 3:00history tells us that the combo works.
- 3:03Back then, bait plus sterile flies wiped out 90% of the flies
- 3:07within two to four weeks, with the last 10% gone soon after.
- 3:11So do we trust the playbook that worked 50 years ago, just with a
- 3:15little bit of a modern twist? Miller's calling this a
- 3:18nationwide crisis. His logic?
- 3:20You don't want to wait for a parasite like this to spread
- 3:23before you act. And remember, the thing about
- 3:26this is it doesn't just target livestock.
- 3:28Deer, goats, wildlife, they're all at risk.
- 3:31The good news is that Swarm LER 5 is highly targeted.
- 3:34It is not going to go after honey bees, monarchs or other
- 3:37pollinators, which is a big win for both agriculture and
- 3:41conservation. But here is something worth
- 3:43thinking about in a time when pest control methods can be
- 3:46commercial. How do you roll something out
- 3:48like this fast? Get by and from the public and
- 3:52keep public trust on your side. This isn't Texas going solo.
- 3:57The Texas Department of Agriculture working with USDA
- 4:00Secretary Brooke Rawlins and the Mexican government and many
- 4:03other states, they're putting Swarm LER 5 traps exactly where
- 4:06they're needed most. The idea here is to catch it
- 4:09early, keep it small, and eradicate it fast.
- 4:12And honestly, if this works here, it could be a blueprint
- 4:14for stopping other invasive pests in the future.
- 4:17So here's where we're at. A parasite we thought we'd be in
- 4:20is back at our store doorstep, unfortunately.
- 4:23And Texas is reviving A proven eradication tool, upgrading it,
- 4:27and pairing it with a program that has worked before.
- 4:30The science says it's effective. The history says it's effective.
- 4:34But success this time, that's going to come down to speed,
- 4:37coordination, and whether or not everyone involved pulls the same
- 4:41direction. So if you were in charge of
- 4:43protecting your herd, would you double down on an old method
- 4:46with a modern twist or push for something entirely new?
- 4:49That is a decision worth watching, and it might just
- 4:52decide how this story ends. For all of us within
- 4:56agriculture, this is something to definitely keep an eye on as
- 4:59it continues to develop and change.
- 5:03Screwworm swarm, loo swarm. See, I told I I knew I wasn't
- 5:07going to get to the episode without saying it right.
- 5:10Screwworm and swarm LER are something that have been on our
- 5:15topics, on our minds for a while now.
- 5:18We've we've all heard it. We've heard that it's coming and
- 5:21we know that the sterilefly programs are coming, but are
- 5:24they going to come fast enough? This is a tool that is hopefully
- 5:27going to help us have the time that we need to get those
- 5:30Sterilefly programs and Texas up and running and do everything
- 5:34that we need them to. So definitely keep informed,
- 5:37keep your eyes out on everything that is happening.
- 5:39And if you guys enjoyed today's story, this is something that I
- 5:43found in our daily newsletter that we send out here at Cattle
- 5:46USA called The Drive. And this is a newsletter that
- 5:50has everything in it that you need as a cattle producer, from
- 5:53market updates to weather to news to market news to
- 5:58everything else in between. So make sure you head down to
- 6:01the show notes down below and check out that newsletter link
- 6:03where you can go and you can sign up for that newsletter in
- 6:07literally just a few seconds. It doesn't take much time at
- 6:10all. So you can get that newsletter
- 6:11hitting your inbox every single morning and be informed, be
- 6:15prepared and be a better producer at the end of the day.
- 6:18So thank you guys for listening to another episode.
- 6:20I hope you have a great Monday. We will see you all tomorrow on
- 6:23another episode. Have a good one y'all.