Latest / Aaron Mahnke's Cabinet of Curiosities / Rooting for Freedom
Transcript
- 0:04Speaker 1: Welcome to Aaron Menke's Cabinet of Curiosities, a production of
- 0:07Speaker 1: iHeartRadio and Grimm and Mild. Our world is full of
- 0:14Speaker 1: the unexplainable, and if history is an open book, all
- 0:18Speaker 1: of these amazing tales are right there on display, just
- 0:22Speaker 1: waiting for us to explore. Welcome to the Cabinet of Curiosities.
- 0:36Speaker 1: The things that we endure shape our identities, for better
- 0:40Speaker 1: or for worse. What we go through influences our future decisions.
- 0:44Speaker 1: If we don't learn from our mistakes, history is bound
- 0:47Speaker 1: to repeat itself. During one of the darkest periods in
- 0:50Speaker 1: American history, one young girl refused to let injustice sully
- 0:54Speaker 1: her spirit. It all began on an afternoon in eighteen
- 0:57Speaker 1: thirty five, twelve year old Aramenta entered a bustling shop
- 1:01Speaker 1: in Maryland. As she stood near the counter, she noticed
- 1:04Speaker 1: a plantation overseer arguing with a teenage boy. The Civil
- 1:08Speaker 1: War hadn't broken out in the US yet, and the
- 1:11Speaker 1: boy was enslaved, just like Aramenta. She couldn't help but
- 1:15Speaker 1: listen in on their dispute. Apparently, the boy had run
- 1:18Speaker 1: away from the plantation. Now it was the overseer's job
- 1:21Speaker 1: to bring him back. Their arguments escalated, and the man
- 1:25Speaker 1: lunged to grab the boy, but the boy turned and ran,
- 1:28Speaker 1: evading the man's grip by a hare. In a fit
- 1:31Speaker 1: of rage, the overseer grabbed a two pound brick from
- 1:34Speaker 1: a nearby shelf and he hurled it toward the boy,
- 1:37Speaker 1: but his aim was off. Instead, it struck Arimenta on
- 1:40Speaker 1: the head with a sickening thud. She collapsed to the floor, unconscious.
- 1:44Speaker 1: Blood trickled from the wound as she lay motionless. Indifferent
- 1:48Speaker 1: to her condition, the overseer left Aramenta to be helped
- 1:52Speaker 1: by others. Floating between life and death, she was sent
- 1:55Speaker 1: to her mother's home to heal. When she finally regained consciousness,
- 1:59Speaker 1: the world seemed blurry and distant. Her head throbbed with
- 2:02Speaker 1: every heartbeat. For months, her mother nursed her back to health.
- 2:06Speaker 1: Aramenta recovered for the most part, but the injury was
- 2:09Speaker 1: life changing. From that day forward, she suffered from severe
- 2:12Speaker 1: headaches and seizures, but she was resilient. After this traumatic event,
- 2:18Speaker 1: Aramenta wanted to ensure that others didn't suffer the way
- 2:20Speaker 1: that she did, so she turned to the art of
- 2:23Speaker 1: healing in order to become an expert healer. Aramenta started
- 2:27Speaker 1: learning everything she could about plants and herbs. Enslave people
- 2:31Speaker 1: often relied on plants for medicinal purposes, drawing on traditional
- 2:35Speaker 1: knowledge passed down through generations. She had learned many of
- 2:38Speaker 1: these skills from her mother. She could treat infectious diseases,
- 2:41Speaker 1: including smallpox, with a home brew Aramenta was also in
- 2:46Speaker 1: a unique position because she spent more time away from
- 2:49Speaker 1: the plantation than others were able to. Therefore, she could
- 2:52Speaker 1: explore and experiment with plant life. Thereby perfecting her recipes.
- 2:57Speaker 1: Aramenta became famous among other enslaved people or her medical acumen.
- 3:01Speaker 1: Eventually she gained attention from people outside her community. After
- 3:05Speaker 1: the Civil War broke out in eighteen sixty one, the
- 3:07Speaker 1: Union Army asked her to join their efforts as a nurse,
- 3:11Speaker 1: and this was a huge deal for someone who had
- 3:13Speaker 1: lived most of their life on a plantation. But Aramenta
- 3:16Speaker 1: was one of the lucky few who could leave, so
- 3:19Speaker 1: she slipped away to join Union forces. It was risky,
- 3:22Speaker 1: but Aramenta had survived scary things before. She was brave.
- 3:27Speaker 1: In her new role. She used herbal remedies to treat
- 3:29Speaker 1: wounded soldiers. Even though she was in a new environment
- 3:33Speaker 1: and still suffering from her head trauma, she quickly learned
- 3:36Speaker 1: to forage for the kinds of plants she needed. Because
- 3:39Speaker 1: of this, one colonel noticed how well equipped she was
- 3:42Speaker 1: out in the rugged wilderness, so he came to her
- 3:45Speaker 1: with a daring request. He wanted her to help raid
- 3:48Speaker 1: nearby plantations and free the enslaved people there. Aramenta was
- 3:52Speaker 1: more than ready for the challenge. Throughout the rest of
- 3:55Speaker 1: the war, she helped rescue over seven hundred people. She
- 3:58Speaker 1: was a hero, and she did it all while managing
- 4:00Speaker 1: headaches and seizures. As heroic as she was, Aramanta couldn't
- 4:05Speaker 1: go on living like this. She had so much more
- 4:08Speaker 1: she wanted to do in life. Following the war, many
- 4:11Speaker 1: freed people still needed medical care, and countless families hoped
- 4:14Speaker 1: to reunite. Araminta could help them, but she needed to
- 4:18Speaker 1: put an end to her own pain first, so she
- 4:21Speaker 1: traveled to Boston for brain surgery. She was eager to
- 4:24Speaker 1: get it over with, but once she went into the
- 4:26Speaker 1: operating room, there was a problem. Modern comforts for pain reliefs,
- 4:30Speaker 1: such as anesthesia, weren't available. Resourceful as ever, Araminta asked
- 4:35Speaker 1: the doctor for a bullet. He was naturally confused, so
- 4:39Speaker 1: she explained that during the war she had seen soldiers
- 4:41Speaker 1: bite down on bullets as a way to cope with
- 4:43Speaker 1: painful procedures. So this was how Aramenta withstood brain surgery
- 4:48Speaker 1: and survived. Go ahead and add that to the list
- 4:51Speaker 1: of courageous feats, right. Aramanta went on to continue healing
- 4:54Speaker 1: people just like she wanted, except no one called her
- 4:57Speaker 1: Araminta anymore. That's because earlier in her life, after escaping enslavement,
- 5:02Speaker 1: she marked the occasion with a new name. She took
- 5:05Speaker 1: her mother's first name and her husband's last name, and
- 5:08Speaker 1: that's how she became known as Harriet Tubman. Confidence is key,
- 5:27Speaker 1: whether you're going into an interview for a new job
- 5:30Speaker 1: or climbing Mount Everest, it's important to put faith in yourself.
- 5:34Speaker 1: Like the Little Engine that Could always said I think
- 5:36Speaker 1: I can. I think I can. In fact, sometimes confidence
- 5:39Speaker 1: can help us achieve great things when the deck is
- 5:41Speaker 1: stacked against us. It's the boost that we need to
- 5:44Speaker 1: overcome the odds and achieve greatness. And when we're confident
- 5:48Speaker 1: in our skills, we have no problem taking on a
- 5:50Speaker 1: difficult task without question. We might even tell the other
- 5:53Speaker 1: person that we can do it with one hand tied
- 5:56Speaker 1: behind our backs. Well, for some people, that extra challenge
- 5:59Speaker 1: isn't so many metaphorical. For one woman, it was her
- 6:02Speaker 1: daily life. Her name was Anastasia Amelianova Igorova and she
- 6:07Speaker 1: was born in the Soviet Union in nineteen twelve. Her
- 6:10Speaker 1: young life was plagued by tragedy, with her father dying
- 6:13Speaker 1: when she was only nine. She was left at an
- 6:15Speaker 1: orphanage by her mother just a few years later. Anastasia
- 6:19Speaker 1: grew up committing crimes both large and small to get by.
- 6:22Speaker 1: She stole and she panhandled. But in nineteen twenty seven,
- 6:26Speaker 1: her whole life changed. A tragic fall from an automobile
- 6:29Speaker 1: left her permanently disfigured, unable to secure help from the government,
- 6:34Speaker 1: and refusing to become a collective farm worker for the
- 6:36Speaker 1: Soviet Union, Anastasia did what she always did. She found
- 6:40Speaker 1: a way to survive. She set out on her own,
- 6:43Speaker 1: traveling despite her injuries. But this wasn't something really done
- 6:46Speaker 1: by people in her condition or in her country. But
- 6:50Speaker 1: Anastasia wasn't like anyone else. She was fiercely independent, choosing
- 6:54Speaker 1: to venture out into the world and overcome her circumstances.
- 6:58Speaker 1: She traveled throughout Ukraine and the Caucuses, covering much of Russia,
- 7:02Speaker 1: with little to her name except her will and her wits.
- 7:05Speaker 1: In nineteen forty five, toward the end of World War II,
- 7:08Speaker 1: she found her way into Poland. Of course, Anastasia didn't
- 7:11Speaker 1: speak the language, but she managed to skirt by and
- 7:13Speaker 1: make her way to Austria, now Allied territory. It was
- 7:17Speaker 1: here where she was temporarily imprisoned in a refugee camp
- 7:20Speaker 1: for displaced persons before she was released. Back on the road,
- 7:24Speaker 1: she traveled to Yugoslavia. Her final stop was Italy. Sadly,
- 7:28Speaker 1: she experienced a decline in her mental state that resulted
- 7:31Speaker 1: in being committed to a facility in Naples. That's where
- 7:34Speaker 1: the Soviets rediscovered her. Their plan was to take her
- 7:37Speaker 1: back to her home country as part of an initiative
- 7:40Speaker 1: to search for and retrieve former citizens for repatriation. Well,
- 7:44Speaker 1: Anastasia knew what would happen if she told them the truth,
- 7:47Speaker 1: so she fed them a line about being taken by
- 7:49Speaker 1: the Germans and shuttled all over Europe. And Asia, satisfied
- 7:53Speaker 1: with her tale of woe, the Soviet authorities whisked her
- 7:56Speaker 1: back home and placed her in the custody of her
- 7:58Speaker 1: mother and brother, people she had seen in years, and
- 8:01Speaker 1: that's where her story pretty much ends. Little is known
- 8:04Speaker 1: of her life after her epic journey had come to
- 8:07Speaker 1: a close. The Soviets instituted a number of rules and
- 8:10Speaker 1: laws to prevent tramping the vagrant kind, not the levacious kind,
- 8:14Speaker 1: so it's likely that Anastasia settled down and lived the
- 8:17Speaker 1: rest of her life in her homeland. It's a shame
- 8:20Speaker 1: that more people don't know about her trek across multiple
- 8:22Speaker 1: continents because the car accident she survived didn't just injure her.
- 8:27Speaker 1: It had taken something from her. That fall from the
- 8:30Speaker 1: car had damaged her leg so badly it had to
- 8:32Speaker 1: be amputated, but she never let it keep her down.
- 8:35Speaker 1: Anastasia managed to travel thousands of miles on one leg,
- 8:39Speaker 1: using various crutches and walking aids. There were no prosthetics
- 8:43Speaker 1: available to her, so she may do with what she
- 8:45Speaker 1: had and came back with a heck of a story
- 8:48Speaker 1: to tell her estranged family. She had survived on her
- 8:51Speaker 1: own as a one legged traveler, kicking but metaphorically, of course.
- 9:01Speaker 1: I hope you've enjoyed today's guided tour of the Cabinet
- 9:03Speaker 1: of Curiosities. Subscribe for free on Apple Podcasts, or learn
- 9:07Speaker 1: more about the show by visiting Curiosities podcast dot com.
- 9:12Speaker 1: This show was created by me Aaron Mankey in partnership
- 9:16Speaker 1: with how Stuff Works. I make another award winning show
- 9:19Speaker 1: called Lore, which is a podcast, book series, and television show,
- 9:23Speaker 1: and you can learn all about it over at the
- 9:25Speaker 1: Worldoflore dot com. And until next time, stay curious.