Latest / Best of Business / Max Rashbrooke: IDEA Institute founding trustee explains the benefits of KiwiSaver for kids
Transcript
- 0:09Speaker 1: You're listening to a podcast from Newstalk zed Be follow
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- 0:16Speaker 2: And you think tank is calling for Kiwi Saver for kids.
- 0:20Speaker 2: The Idea Institute is behind the idea. They've put out
- 0:23Speaker 2: a report looking at the potential benefits of enrolling every
- 0:25Speaker 2: New Zealand kid in a saving scheme from birth. They
- 0:28Speaker 2: reckon kids ki We Saber could crow to be grow
- 0:30Speaker 2: to be worth tens of billions of dollars.
- 0:32Speaker 3: Now.
- 0:32Speaker 2: Max Rashbrook is an Idea Institute founding trustee and with
- 0:36Speaker 2: us himax.
- 0:38Speaker 3: Hey, yeah, that ha's the game.
- 0:39Speaker 2: Well, very well, thank you. Where would the money come from?
- 0:43Speaker 3: Well, we've sort of estimated in different ways that you
- 0:46Speaker 3: can run a scheme like this. They would probably cost
- 0:49Speaker 3: for the first year to the government somewhere in the
- 0:51Speaker 3: order of twenty to eighty million dollars. So you'd have
- 0:54Speaker 3: two options. One you could fund that is new spending
- 0:56Speaker 3: out of tax revenue, or if you wanted to rethink
- 1:00Speaker 3: the contributions that are paid to adult ke We Saver
- 1:04Speaker 3: members at the moment, there's hundreds of millions of dollars
- 1:06Speaker 3: in that, which arguably isn't very well targeted. If you
- 1:09Speaker 3: rescoped that you could pretty easily free up the money
- 1:13Speaker 3: to fund the kids KI we save a scheme in
- 1:15Speaker 3: a cost neutral fashion.
- 1:16Speaker 2: Would you be putting how much would you be putting
- 1:18Speaker 2: in annually for the kids out of the government coffers.
- 1:22Speaker 3: Well, again, there's different ways you could do it with
- 1:24Speaker 3: sort of model, different forms of it, depending on what
- 1:26Speaker 3: different political parties might want to do. But you know,
- 1:30Speaker 3: the kickstart payment could be somewhere in the order of
- 1:32Speaker 3: five hundred to two thousand dollars just to get those
- 1:35Speaker 3: accounts going at birth, and then the government could be
- 1:37Speaker 3: matching if parents put in say one hundred or couple
- 1:41Speaker 3: hundred dollars a year, the government could match that dollar
- 1:43Speaker 3: for dollar. Is another incentive for savings.
- 1:45Speaker 2: How is this different from the super fund? I mean
- 1:47Speaker 2: the superfund is basically taking a bunch of money investing
- 1:50Speaker 2: it on behalf of everybody, and this is just taking
- 1:53Speaker 2: a bunch of money, putting it in your account and
- 1:55Speaker 2: having it invested on behalf of you.
- 1:58Speaker 3: Yeah, there's some similarities with the super fund, which I
- 2:01Speaker 3: think is a good thing because I think that's a
- 2:02Speaker 3: bit of public policy that pretty much everyone agrees. You
- 2:05Speaker 3: know has been successful. I think the difference would be
- 2:08Speaker 3: is that the super fund is just doing it all
- 2:11Speaker 3: by itself with no real connection to you. The New
- 2:13Speaker 3: Zealand citizen and the New Zealand parent kid's key we
- 2:16Speaker 3: Saver would be saying, look, the dynamic of this. Like
- 2:19Speaker 3: key we Saver is a partnership between their employer and employee,
- 2:23Speaker 3: this would be a partnership between you as parents and
- 2:25Speaker 3: the government. If you put in a couple hundred dollars
- 2:27Speaker 3: a year, the government will put in a couple hundred
- 2:29Speaker 3: dollars a year as part of that compact and to
- 2:32Speaker 3: encourage you to save.
- 2:33Speaker 2: You can't end up in the same place except that
- 2:34Speaker 2: parents are incentivized to add to it. And also the kids,
- 2:37Speaker 2: I suppose learn a bit of financial literacy, don't they.
- 2:41Speaker 3: Yeah, I think that would potentially be one of the
- 2:42Speaker 3: other advantages. I mean, obviously, the government's moving to make
- 2:45Speaker 3: financial literacy a compulsory part of the curriculum, and we
- 2:48Speaker 3: think that's an excellent idea. But you know, how much
- 2:51Speaker 3: more meaningful would that financial literacy education be in high
- 2:55Speaker 3: school classes of every child in that class knows they've
- 2:58Speaker 3: got a qsaver account. That's accumulating, and when they're in eighteen,
- 3:01Speaker 3: they'll have to make decisions about how to invest it.
- 3:03Speaker 2: What do you think, I mean, do you think that
- 3:05Speaker 2: you leave it for the kids to claim when that's
- 3:08Speaker 2: sixty five, or do you give them an opportunity to
- 3:10Speaker 2: take them out maybe for some university education when they're eighteen.
- 3:16Speaker 3: Again, there's lots of different ways you could do it,
- 3:19Speaker 3: and we're sort of left that a bit open in
- 3:20Speaker 3: the report.
- 3:22Speaker 2: I think, what's your gut telling you? Because the reason
- 3:26Speaker 2: I'm asking, Okay, the reason I'm asking is because I mean,
- 3:29Speaker 2: it's one thing to have kind of you know, this
- 3:31Speaker 2: this compounding interest going on, and that's and and investment
- 3:34Speaker 2: and stuff. And that's fantastic for you to get at
- 3:35Speaker 2: sixty five, But your education is such a such an
- 3:38Speaker 2: infliction point in your life, right. Imagine if you could
- 3:40Speaker 2: get one hundred thousand dollars out of it and pay
- 3:43Speaker 2: to go somewhere amazing like Harvard, Just the impact it
- 3:46Speaker 2: could have on your finances later in life.
- 3:49Speaker 3: Yeah, and look, I think that's a fair argument. My
- 3:53Speaker 3: gut instinct is that it's good to keep things simple,
- 3:56Speaker 3: So I would have the accounts at age eighteen just
- 3:58Speaker 3: roll over into Classic, can we save your accounts so
- 4:01Speaker 3: you can use them for retirement or first home deposit.
- 4:05Speaker 3: And one of the things I like about this kind
- 4:07Speaker 3: of scheme is if you think it's pretty plausible that
- 4:10Speaker 3: kids could hit eighteen worth ten to twenty thousand dollars
- 4:12Speaker 3: in their accounts, if they then saved through their twenties,
- 4:16Speaker 3: even you know they've done trades training, whatever, they're working
- 4:18Speaker 3: as a plumber, they could plausibly have a house deposit
- 4:21Speaker 3: by age thirty with this scheme. And I like the
- 4:24Speaker 3: idea that you've brought that back within reach for people
- 4:27Speaker 3: that sort of dream of home ownership for the average QWI.
- 4:29Speaker 2: Yeah, I think you're right actually about just leaving it
- 4:32Speaker 2: untouched and leaving it simple. Max, that's a great idea.
- 4:34Speaker 2: Thanks man appreciated. That's Max Rashbrook of the Idea Institute. Hither.
- 4:38Speaker 2: I started my daughter's key we saver when she was seven.
- 4:41Speaker 2: She's now twenty seven, and she's just bought her first time.
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