Latest / The SEANC View / Lantern, Transparency, and Savings: Inside the State Health Plan
Transcript
- 0:10Hello, everyone, and welcome to another edition of the Scenic View podcast.
- 0:14I'm your host, Jonathan Owens, the Communications Director at Scenic.
- 0:18Alongside Artis Watkins, the Executive Director, and Sammy Klein, our podcast producer.
- 0:23Suzanne Beasley is not with us this week, but we do have our fifth Beatle in the house.
- 0:28Thomas Friedman from the State Health Plan, Executive Administrator of the State
- 0:31Health Plan, has been so kind to join us this week and talk about all things
- 0:36state health plan related.
- 0:39I think we'll just take up the whole episode with Thomas since he's such a good interview.
- 0:43What do you think, Thomas? You up for that? I'm here for whatever y'all need,
- 0:46whenever y'all need it. I'm the fifth beat, all right? I got to get to four.
- 0:48Well, it's a great time to talk about the state health plan with the legislature
- 0:52returning to session April 21st, I think. Yeah.
- 0:56And obviously, there's going to be a lot of talk about the budget.
- 0:59And a big part of that is the state health plan, right, Artis?
- 1:03It shouldn't be an either or, whether the state funds the state health plan appropriately,
- 1:08so that costs don't have to get shifted to members in terms of increased premiums,
- 1:13etc., or they can have a pay raise that's anywhere close to keeping up with inflation.
- 1:19But that's the way some people in the legislature look at it right now.
- 1:22We've been hearing a lot of that, that if we have to fund the health plan the
- 1:27way we're hearing we have to fund it, then we're going to have to dial back
- 1:30on what we give in terms of raises or anything to retirees.
- 1:34And that's not fair, number one, because employees and retirees can't control
- 1:38the health plan's costs.
- 1:40And that's, I know we got a lot of other things to get into, but I do want to say this.
- 1:44For years, back in the day, we would have folks who were participants on the
- 1:50board of the health plan actually say out loud.
- 1:53These state employees cost so much money, as though we were sicker or more negligent,
- 1:59like as though we ran to the hospital every time we got a slight headache.
- 2:03And that wasn't true, but that was thrown out there a lot.
- 2:07And what we don't want to do is go back to those days of misinformation in terms
- 2:11of usage or utilization, I guess y'all call it, in the biz.
- 2:15But I do think there's people who just feel like this health care is costing
- 2:20too much. It's these employees. And it's not.
- 2:25Health care does cost too much because health care costs too much.
- 2:28The costs of health care is too much. We definitely understand that. I don't disagree at all.
- 2:33And we're actively working to drive the cost of health care,
- 2:36And the cost problem is that we pay too much for healthcare problem.
- 2:40I feel very confident. You know, we've been consistent in our budget requests
- 2:44from the legislature from last year. We try to be good partners.
- 2:46I'm very, very confident things will work out for a budget perspective.
- 2:49But the responsibility to reducing the cost of healthcare is 100% on the state
- 2:53health plan to do going forward.
- 2:54That is, that's explicitly my job. But we recognize we have to be the ones driving down costs.
- 3:00I think Lantern is a good step in the right direction there.
- 3:03And I think there'll probably be some more questions about that a little bit
- 3:05later. but it has really been a big catalyst for change. But healthcare didn't
- 3:09get broken overnight. We're not going to fix it overnight.
- 3:12You know, we at the treasurer and I, I think we believe investing in the long-term
- 3:15ability for the health plan to be sustainable, to keep it affordable,
- 3:18so we can start pushing costs down is what we need to do in the next couple of years.
- 3:23And we're going to tackle it really hard. So we're definitely going to talk about Lanner.
- 3:27Now, there's been a lot of news recently about it.
- 3:30Before we get to that, let's talk a little bit about what the state health plan
- 3:33board of trustees did at their last meeting, they make the decisions for the plan, right? Yes.
- 3:38Yeah, I would be happy to. So it was a good and interesting meeting.
- 3:42I was more excited about it and it probably seemed a little operationally,
- 3:45a little dull, but it was something that I was really excited about for a couple reasons.
- 3:49So something we learned from the Clear Pricing Project where I want to give
- 3:52the treasurer a lot of credit is our members are extremely sensitive to price,
- 3:56kind of going back to pay raises and salaries and healthcare being too dang expensive.
- 3:59Obviously, folks are sensitive to price on things. And so that was one of the
- 4:02lessons we took from the Lantern program, which has been extremely successful.
- 4:06I really want to thank Scenic's engagement for that.
- 4:08Like y'all are the drivers of that. So we said, we need to double down on that
- 4:13and making providers compete for state health plan business.
- 4:16So Lantern surgeries are free and there are preferred providers.
- 4:20How do we make everything else cheaper?
- 4:23In a sustainable way. So we didn't really have a mechanism to allow providers
- 4:27to compete for our business, right?
- 4:29Because if you have a regular co-pay design, it's 15 bucks to go to Duke,
- 4:32it's 15 bucks to go to UNC.
- 4:34It's kind of cost agnostic to the person, so they don't realize that underlying
- 4:38price is really, really different.
- 4:40So what we've decided in investing in is we're going to have providers we prefer
- 4:43where it's going to be materially cheaper for the member to go there.
- 4:48I think we can blow past affordability on the 2012 benefits,
- 4:52making it materially cheaper for folks to use that.
- 4:54And why I think that, and when we're having conversations with health systems
- 4:57and practices about this right now, because one, their first ask was,
- 5:00you say you're going to do this, make it, be able to make it cheaper for members to go here.
- 5:04Show me you can do that. And that's what the board approved,
- 5:06is our ability to make a low-cost tier, a middle tier for like our more rural
- 5:10and out-of-state folks, and a non-preferred tier. Gotcha.
- 5:13So you know what first thing the providers who want to
- 5:16be in the preferred network say to me how cheap can you
- 5:19make it for our for your members to come here that is
- 5:22what they're asking that is the steerage they want they say we recognize we
- 5:25need to see more people how much more affordable are you willing
- 5:28to make it and that will drive their discount right so they are thinking of
- 5:31the member first because they they recognize it is the member's behavior that
- 5:36is going to drive this and help them be successful i wouldn't have told you
- 5:39i would have expected that to happen never 24 months ago but The folks we're
- 5:43working with, that's their focus.
- 5:45How affordable can you make it for members to come here? And not just co-pays,
- 5:48it is deductible out-of-pocket costs.
- 5:50It is, if you make the out-of-pocket cost, half of what it is now will give you a better deal.
- 5:55If you make the deductible half of what it is now, we'll make it a better deal
- 5:59for members to go come see us because that's how members are gonna make decisions.
- 6:02And that is really exciting to me. I wanna pause and, you know,
- 6:05we're really starting there in the three kind of urban areas of the state because
- 6:09that's where there's more competition.
- 6:12And I think about that as the triangle, but mostly Wake County,
- 6:15the triad kind of all over the place in Charlotte.
- 6:18That's a lot of our spend, but that's not a lot of our membership.
- 6:21A lot of our folks travel for care. So we wanted to make sure there is an access tier.
- 6:26Folks, we want to encourage folks to travel for care for the lantern we're going to pay for.
- 6:30But we also want to support local independent providers as we can.
- 6:33They're generally speaking not the most expensive providers.
- 6:35So we're going to have a middle access tier that, you know, if you thought about
- 6:3980% of the counties in the state, We're just going to make it a little bit more
- 6:42affordable to stay where you are from a care perspective and kind of drive drive that change.
- 6:47So if you can stay in your community, we can help them build sustainable models
- 6:50to be really excellent at something.
- 6:52And we want to get 90 percent of our members using those two tiers of providers.
- 6:57What does that mean for me, though, if I live in Plymouth, North Carolina or
- 7:01somewhere considered rural?
- 7:03Sure. Yeah. So if you're in Plymouth, North Carolina, next year,
- 7:06your benefit is going to look great.
- 7:07Either the same as it does right now or a little bit better than it does right
- 7:11now in kind of certain areas. We've got to see what we can afford.
- 7:13We get kind of in the negotiation dance of things.
- 7:15But I don't want to punish folks in rural communities by making their benefit worse.
- 7:20And that's why we had to go to three tiers, right? Because we have to have better
- 7:23or there's not competition. We can't punish that. We can't punish you for living in a rural community.
- 7:28I can't make more providers show up, but I can't just implicitly charge you
- 7:31more because of where you choose to live.
- 7:33And then in those more competitive geographies, if for the systems and large
- 7:38ambulatory surgery centers who don't want to be a part of Lantern,
- 7:41who don't want to provide a better deal, it is going to be more expensive for members to go there.
- 7:45Because we use preferred very carefully. We prefer you go to these providers
- 7:49because, and you will save a tremendous amount of money.
- 7:51The plan will save a tremendous amount of money. So that is what the board approved,
- 7:55the structure to do that.
- 7:56And so now we are working with some of our partners to figure out how good of
- 8:02a deal can we get to cover the state of North Carolina.
- 8:05And that will continue to evolve over time. What I like about this model is it can continue to grow.
- 8:13As folks want to continue to give us a better deal, we can continue to make
- 8:17it cheaper for members. And we don't have to wait to January 1 every year.
- 8:21And folks have reached out and said, hey, we're not part of this lantern thing.
- 8:24We're not part of this. How do we get to be a part of it?
- 8:26You mean providers? providers because they're losing volume they're
- 8:30losing business it's like well this is what you got to do here are the steps and i
- 8:33i think about this as kind of further if you're losing hospital volume
- 8:36because you made it more expensive for members
- 8:39to go there i'm happy to accept a better deal i'm more than happy that's kind
- 8:43of the point of the lantern right yeah to introduce some competitions so yeah
- 8:47so it is a different way to think about it but the the crux of it is and i'm
- 8:52glad our partners get it we have to i'm sorry about my hands we have to reward members first at.
- 8:58This does not work if the member doesn't get the best skill.
- 9:01Okay, but we've talked about this a number of times.
- 9:03People are so suspicious of anything different, and I get that.
- 9:07But here we are. We were just talking about it, John.
- 9:11How would you boil this down in terms of we know you're suspicious, but?
- 9:16Yeah, I think one thing I've noticed a lot from our Facebook comments is people
- 9:21are afraid of what they call steerage.
- 9:23You heard of it like, you're making me go to this provider, or you're steering
- 9:27me to these folks. How do you address that?
- 9:30Well, I would say I'm not making you. We are going to keep everyone in network
- 9:34who wants to be part of the network.
- 9:35One of the challenges of traditional healthcare designs, and I think Treasurer
- 9:40Falwell was on this early, is that prices aren't transparent.
- 9:44So your co-pay, let's say for a specialist is 50 bucks.
- 9:48For you, it's 50 bucks. You don't know what the state health plan is paying.
- 9:51250 bucks, 550 bucks, 950 bucks. It doesn't make a difference to you.
- 9:56And it's too hard to figure out.
- 9:58So the folks that are going to go on that higher cost here, they're the ones
- 10:02who are charging you more money every time you go.
- 10:05Part of being in our preferred provider program is you're going to get our members
- 10:08in faster. You're going to commit to higher quality care.
- 10:11And you're only going to be rewarded and allowed to stay in if you deliver high
- 10:14quality care. So I appreciate the skepticism, but if it costs the state health
- 10:20plan two to three to four to five to six times more for you to stay with your
- 10:24provider, you are going to have to pay a little bit more.
- 10:26But we are going to do everything we can to have more lower cost providers.
- 10:31I've talked to a handful of members the past few months that they,
- 10:36you know, they're sick folks that they're like, I'm hitting the out-of-pocket
- 10:38max of $16,000 every single year.
- 10:41Yeah. We are going to get that out-of-pocket maxed on for that preferred tier
- 10:44by several thousand dollars.
- 10:47That it's not a raise, but if you're paying $5,000, $6,000 less a year on health care.
- 10:52Well, back to, your point's well taken.
- 10:57Back to how we started this, if the General Assembly is saying,
- 11:01look, the health plan costs us too much money, so we can't give you much of
- 11:05a raise, it's affecting everybody's pocketbook at the end of the day.
- 11:08So I'm all for steering people towards encouraging people to go to providers who are competent,
- 11:20But give a fair deal to the state. And it's a choice. Nobody's forcing anybody.
- 11:28So don't take the choice if you don't want to, but don't be mad that the choice is out there.
- 11:34I mean, when you have the, y'all have had some pretty big players in terms of providers join in.
- 11:40So you want to elaborate on that. If you think about the big providers that
- 11:44have joined the Lantern Network.
- 11:46Wait one second. Let's explain Lantern because I feel like a lot of people on
- 11:51our Facebook page still don't understand how you can offer surgeries for free. Great. Yeah. I'm sorry.
- 11:58I did, too. I jumped right in. We talk about it so much we feel like it's old hat.
- 12:02And so Lantern is something we continue to evolve the framing on.
- 12:07So lantern is our partner for you to call to to get higher quality lower cost
- 12:13care they are not doctors they are the the folks that get you to those doctors
- 12:17and help us negotiate those deals.
- 12:19So who you're getting care from are places like emerge
- 12:22ortho novant ortho carolina is a
- 12:25new partnership we're rolling out unc those are
- 12:28providers that have been delivering health care to state health plan members since
- 12:31before any of us were alive and they've stepped up and said
- 12:34we recognize the value of state employees and we're
- 12:37going to give you a better deal in exchange for making it
- 12:40cheaper for members so we get more volume so
- 12:43lantern isn't cutting anyone open i promise you and it's not every doctor at
- 12:48these practices and not just anyone can get in these the practice it is folks
- 12:51that do these surgeries a lot of times but it's with the doctors you're going
- 12:55to right now and something i think is really really important along those lines
- 12:59is you don't have to do this,
- 13:02keeping the surgical options open, but we recognize surgery is expensive,
- 13:05it is complicated, it is scary, and it is hard.
- 13:08Asking you to shop for a surgeon when your knee's killing you or your back's
- 13:12killing you or you need bariatric care or you need heart care, that's not fair.
- 13:17That is not a reasonable ask to be like, hey, on top of everything,
- 13:20go online and look at 58 different doctors for the best price.
- 13:24The nice thing about Lantern is that they will help get you to a provider who
- 13:28has agreed to take a significant discount to deliver that care.
- 13:34We pay them faster. We didn't do prior administration. They get more volume
- 13:37because it's a better deal for them.
- 13:39And that's how we can offer. It is not a free surgery. I assure you,
- 13:43I sign checks every single day for surgeries.
- 13:46It's free to the member. It is free to the member because we save so much money.
- 13:50And the only fair thing to do when we are saving money on a surgery or a procedure
- 13:55is to pay them, reward the member first.
- 13:57And I can't go cheaper than free right now. It's the how you save money part,
- 14:02I think, that still confuses people.
- 14:03So I'm looking at the board materials from the board meeting.
- 14:07And this is a pretty cut and dry example. And it's, you know, it's probably not...
- 14:12It doesn't get into the details, but let's, it says, let's say that a provider
- 14:17wants to pay, wants to charge $30,000 for a surgery.
- 14:21So that would be that the plan would pay $25,000 and the member would pay $5,000.
- 14:27But if you can use a Lantern provider that will charge $15,000 for that same
- 14:33surgery, then the plan would pay $15,000.
- 14:36The member would pay nothing and the plan still saves $15,000,
- 14:41right? $10,000, I think. Yeah, yeah. I'm not going to. Yeah.
- 14:44But so we save money. The member saves money. And again, you got to go back
- 14:47to if we're expecting folks to behave differently.
- 14:51We got to give them the incentive. It's their surgery. It's not mine. Yeah.
- 14:55But it's not free because, hey, we want you to go to these places and then it'll
- 14:59be free for you because these doctors are questionable.
- 15:03It's free because these massive health care systems you just mentioned and hopefully
- 15:08many others have said, we want your business.
- 15:11And so we're willing not to rip off the state health plan. We're willing to give a reasonable deal.
- 15:17And we hope we're going to get big volume out of that. So it's not free because it's lesser, man.
- 15:24But I kind of wonder, and this, you know, leaving you out of this,
- 15:29Thomas, because the health plan is not part of this.
- 15:31But when we get these comments, John, sometimes they're members.
- 15:35Sometimes they're not. Yeah. And sometimes I wonder when people are throwing
- 15:40rocks at it, are they real people?
- 15:42Sometimes you can see a trend among the steerage part that I saw.
- 15:48I saw several comments that were using that language.
- 15:51Yeah, that doesn't sound like your average state employee that's interested in this issue.
- 15:56So, in other words, if I did not want to give a good deal, I might have interest
- 16:00in piping up and trying to poo-poo ideas like this.
- 16:08Look, it's even been said to us, y'all are being too cozy with the state health plan.
- 16:13You give me a hard time all the time. I was going to say, no one's going to
- 16:17be harder, I feel like, in just a factual way, hopefully, and just putting issues
- 16:25out there to be talked about.
- 16:26But no one's going to be harder on y'all than us.
- 16:29However, in addition to saying what we've said before, you can't say no to everything
- 16:33and then expect everything to get paid for at the same rate.
- 16:37But also, they're trying something at the state health plan, y'all.
- 16:41So if you're a state employee or retiree hearing this, when the state health
- 16:45plan is making a concerted effort that does not do anything to diminish the quality of your care,
- 16:50it's a voluntary choice, but it would save them so much money their ask of the legislature is less,
- 16:58there's more money there for you as a state employee or retiree to get something
- 17:05given to you to keep up with the cost of living.
- 17:08It's not there if the state health plan is soaking it all up.
- 17:12So what these folks are doing is saying, we've got to try to bring people to the table.
- 17:17Right now, the law prohibits them from saying, here's what we're paying everybody.
- 17:22Y'all can look at it and you can throw rocks at the providers that are charging us too much.
- 17:26The law prohibits them from doing that. So they've had to get creative and this is their answer.
- 17:31So yeah, you're darn right that we're cozy with you about doing that because it's doing something.
- 17:39And I was looking at this one comment here. So the comment is,
- 17:42so you have to go to have your surgery two or three states away?
- 17:46Like, who wants to do that?
- 17:48And then I looked at the profile, and it was clearly AI-type pictures and things.
- 17:54So I wonder if there is a concerted effort to take down.
- 17:57Have you seen pushback like that? We have seen pushback in a few ways,
- 18:00and some of it is fair. Some of it is reasonable.
- 18:04We, not every provider wants to deliver high quality care at a lower cost.
- 18:10So some folks are going to have to travel more. And that is a fair criticism.
- 18:14If some folks, if you live by yourself, if you don't have help,
- 18:17you might not be able to access it right away. But we have to start.
- 18:21And I will tell you, the providers who aren't in are feeling it right now. And they want to get in.
- 18:27And you got to start to get to the next place. So we will continue to grow the
- 18:31program to provide a higher quality options.
- 18:34And let's pretend that statement is true. You got to go two states away for care.
- 18:37That means someone in North Carolina, no doctor, no health system, no surgeon.
- 18:42Was willing to give a good enough deal that we couldn't save more money sending
- 18:46someone there. That's not a critique of me.
- 18:49That is a critique of the system and the pricing of the system.
- 18:52And willing to pay for your flight and your hotel if that is the best deal possible
- 18:56for a complex care with a high-quality provider, that's my job is to make sure
- 19:01you get that and to make it as affordable and as seamless as possible.
- 19:04But this thing needs to build on itself. But you built it more than I thought you would, actually.
- 19:10I honestly wondered. You were very skeptical the first time we talked about
- 19:14it. I was. I wondered how many providers would do it.
- 19:17I really did. I thought they would just freeze you out.
- 19:20Yeah. You know, it takes one to start because I think they had to feel the pinch.
- 19:24And I'm grateful for Lantern who brought in a network.
- 19:26I'm grateful for Novant and Emerge North Carolina to make a bet, right?
- 19:31Because as the folks that are calling now are the folks that lost volume,
- 19:34are losing volume. And they're talking to their friends.
- 19:37And that's how we get more. We got lucky that we had good partners and y'all
- 19:42and good partners in the provider community to jump in with both feet to try something different.
- 19:48And that's how it's going to grow and get better.
- 19:51It is not perfect. It is never going to be perfect.
- 19:55The U.S. health care system has got its, not without a share of problems,
- 19:59but we are going to continue to push and make it better and better and better for state employees.
- 20:03And because that's my job, that's the right thing to do.
- 20:05Let's talk briefly about the success that you've had. I'm looking at the presentation.
- 20:09It says you've had 1,848 cases as of March 4th.
- 20:15That's pretty amazing for a program that's only been in place,
- 20:18I guess. Well, you launched it in October, right?
- 20:20We launched it in October. It was small. And that is before,
- 20:22that number is before Novant joined. That is before all of Emerge Ortho was in.
- 20:27We're running about four times higher than I thought.
- 20:29Multiple of four of where I thought and probably ten times higher.
- 20:32Again, I'm shocked. I honestly thought that they would successfully freeze you out.
- 20:38So, kudos to y'all for having faith in it and for being diligent about it to just not,
- 20:44Not let that happen. Well, thank you for that. And what's exciting is I think,
- 20:49you know, we've also heard from smaller hospitals and independent practices. How do we get in?
- 20:53I think we chatted last fall, we had kind of a procurement process for the big,
- 20:57and that's how Novant kind of got to win, how UNC has gotten to win in some areas.
- 21:01We're going to go back out to some of the smaller systems and some of the smaller
- 21:04entities, give them a chance to engage.
- 21:06They still got to give the same deal. They've got to deliver the high quality
- 21:09care, but that's how we're going to get more providers in.
- 21:12We're really going to capitalize on that momentum and be very clear,
- 21:15these are the rates we're expecting.
- 21:17It's not the 160-day-of-all-last, where it's not the 200% some of these bills,
- 21:21where it's less than both is our expectation on these things.
- 21:24And I talked to the heads of eight hospitals yesterday throughout the state.
- 21:28They're all interested and engaging.
- 21:30They recognize qualities at the front door, to your point. We're not taking
- 21:33a surgeon who's done these things three times. We want your best providers at
- 21:38the practice. Because you have to pay for it later.
- 21:40That's right. If it's not a good surgeon and there's complications.
- 21:43That's right. I don't want to pay twice.
- 21:46And then the member has to pay to go through surgery twice. And that's not fair.
- 21:50Yeah. And you'll hear about that. Yeah.
- 21:52So we're going to continue to build and roll this out to try to bring it into
- 21:56more communities. And in ask of members, you know, I would ask you to advocate.
- 21:59If your provider's not in and they're telling you I'm not in, what was me?
- 22:04Y'all have another bite at the apple. Yeah.
- 22:06Get in. Be a member, right? Right. We would gladly have you if you can deliver
- 22:10high-quality care at a fair price to employees.
- 22:13And if they want to continue to charge state employees more for care,
- 22:17you can keep going there, but that's what's going to be driving up premiums
- 22:21in the future, not the other side of it.
- 22:22And rural health care has been such a problem across the board in terms of making
- 22:26sure there's access for folks more than making sure it's affordable a lot of times.
- 22:31But I know that the vast difference in what some providers were being considered.
- 22:39Compensated in terms of a percentage of Medicare as a reference point.
- 22:43Some of them were so low and some of them were so wildly high.
- 22:46But my understanding was the low ones, a lot of the times, those were in rural areas.
- 22:52So is there not a possibility that being with Lantern with this program,
- 22:56it could actually help rural health care?
- 22:58100%. Thank you for it. Yes, that is the value proposition we're offering,
- 23:01right? You might be able to make actually a little bit more money.
- 23:04You might get a lot more volume and folks can say closer to it and you can grow
- 23:07your program. It's also an economic development thing for somebody.
- 23:10Exactly. Get really good at it. And, you know, something the treasurers challenge
- 23:13me directly is like, right now, 70, 80 percent of care drives to urban communities for care.
- 23:19We got to make some services excellent and help support other services being
- 23:23excellent all throughout the state of North Carolina to help the local economies,
- 23:26but also to create centers of excellence so those health systems can be more viable.
- 23:31We don't need them to be the best at everything, but let's pick a few things,
- 23:34get really, really good at it.
- 23:36And we can steer our state, I'm going to use the word steer because I think
- 23:39it's the right word, state employees there for low-cost free care.
- 23:42Well, and that was one of the things we did like a lot about the idea of the
- 23:46Clear Pricing Project is that some of those kind of underpaid providers would
- 23:51be able to still stick around.
- 23:53And it sounds like you've got that covered.
- 23:56I think so. And, you know, we heard loud and clear from primary care that they
- 24:00wouldn't be able to be sustainable without the rates from the Clear Pricing Project.
- 24:04So we put those back in effect for primary care, assuming they could get,
- 24:08we put some requirements around it. You get state employees in.
- 24:12You help get them to those lower cost options. You continue to deliver that
- 24:16high quality care. You have better access for them.
- 24:18That's fair. We recognize, like, we're happy to give you more money,
- 24:21but it's not free money. It's a partnership. Yeah.
- 24:24So if you're an orthopedic surgeon in, say, Plymouth, North Carolina,
- 24:28you could rack up with all the people in the east, right?
- 24:30I mean, if you're doing a good job delivering high-quality care and you can
- 24:34deliver it at a price that is reasonable and fair to stay in place, absolutely.
- 24:38There's no reason you can't. You can draw all the people. A lot of folks in
- 24:41that northeastern part of the state go up to Norfolk, don't they?
- 24:46I would prefer they stay in North Carolina. We've got to give them a better option, right?
- 24:49There's some really good health care delivered in the, you know,
- 24:52southeastern part of Virginia. there's great healthcare in the northeastern
- 24:55part of North Carolina too.
- 24:56And we got to help them amplify what they're doing and make it attractive to
- 25:01go there. And talking to folks, I think they're very willing to do that.
- 25:03We just got to focus. And I don't think anyone's really engaged them to say,
- 25:06I need you to be really good at this thing.
- 25:09I am going to have thousands of people in your local counties every year for now in perpetuity.
- 25:15State government's not going away. DOT is not going away. Prisons aren't going away.
- 25:20Police officers aren't going away. Schools aren't going away. We can help you grow.
- 25:24You know, AI has not taken those jobs quite yet. We were speaking to some police
- 25:28officers a few weeks ago, and there was, you know, there's interest in trying
- 25:33to, as there is in anything else, in trying to find ways to bring healthcare costs down.
- 25:38And they're not, obviously, they're in, for the most part, in their local systems.
- 25:43Some local systems are part of you, though, right? Like, how many locals are
- 25:46now in the state health plan?
- 25:48We have overall 456 different units.
- 25:51That's a lot. There's a lot of schools, a lot of charter schools, ABCs.
- 25:54We range from, you know, HHS to charter schools to ABC stores in some towns.
- 26:00But we're better together than apart. And we're all in this together.
- 26:03So if we can partner with those systems and have that mentality of like,
- 26:06we want you to be successful, but we need you to invest in us too.
- 26:11That's how this all works together is we want you to be a hospital here forever.
- 26:16We want people to have high-quality local care, but it's gotta be high-quality,
- 26:20it's gotta be at a reasonable price, and folks gotta be able to get in.
- 26:23If you can do that, the state is, state employees are more recession-proof than any other job, right?
- 26:28We're not gonna not have corrections officers, we're not gonna not have DOT,
- 26:32we're not gonna not have all of these folks work for the state.
- 26:35They're committed, they stay at their jobs longer.
- 26:37Yeah. Correctional officers, there's not gonna be like a little AI robot replacing them.
- 26:41And they deserve high-quality, low-cost care in their communities.
- 26:46So we need health systems providers to think about this as a partnership that we can do together.
- 26:53Let's grow together. Let's improve health together. Let's improve health outcomes
- 26:56together. And let's improve our businesses.
- 26:58Do you feel like you're leading the way without intending to?
- 27:02You're trying to take care of the state health plan because that's y'all's job.
- 27:05But does it ever occur to you that it might be leading the way to helping North
- 27:10Carolina out of that number one costliest for health care position?
- 27:14Because if you're one-tenth of the commercial market and you bring costs down,
- 27:18you're going to move the market a little bit.
- 27:19I sure hope so. You know, and that's the treasurer's point of view,
- 27:22right, is we got to bring everyone along together.
- 27:24I'm going to give him all the credit for that, not me. But yeah,
- 27:26that's how we do this, right, is if it becomes a competition on price and quality,
- 27:30rather than racing to the highest price, you're going to race to the most critical
- 27:34pool of patients that can help you.
- 27:36That drives costs down. That helps folks get more efficient.
- 27:38That helps them think about side of care differently. Something I think that
- 27:41was, having worked at a health system, I think about a lot, but is like probably
- 27:45not intuitive to everyone, you know, if you have a surgery at a hospital,
- 27:49the cost of the surgery is higher because the rent's higher,
- 27:53the bill, the cost, then if you have it at an ambulatory surgery center or a
- 27:57doctor's office, there's just more stuff going on.
- 28:00Doesn't mean it's a better surgery. In a lot of cases, it means it's a worse
- 28:03surgery. Not in a lot of cases, but it could be the case.
- 28:06So why don't we get that surgery to the safest place it can be where it costs the least.
- 28:12Because I'm going to pay you the same amount of money one way or the other.
- 28:14This is the amount of money you're getting for the surgery.
- 28:16You can make more money if they all get more efficient, and you're going to get more volume.
- 28:21Let's go back to the cases that you've had already, and this may not be available,
- 28:25and it may just be anecdotal, but what is the response of people who have gone through Lantern so far?
- 28:31Have you had many complaints or any big success stories you can talk about?
- 28:36We're working on some videos of success stories right now because we have had
- 28:39quite a few success stories and the people are really excited.
- 28:42You know, I think the frustration we have seen is around having to travel for
- 28:45care, which I understand.
- 28:48It's a newer program. The costs are zero, so I haven't had too many concerns
- 28:51about costs quite yet. But I think the biggest concerns we've heard is having
- 28:55to travel and it takes a long time to schedule care.
- 28:58Healthcare takes a long time to schedule care. But, you know,
- 29:00we're getting you in much faster here.
- 29:01So I think that when you need surgery, you want it now. You don't want to wait
- 29:05any amount of time. And I get that.
- 29:06And I think that's a perfectly reasonable complaint. But just know we're going
- 29:09to continue to push it forward and drive it forward.
- 29:12Yeah, we've had a comment, a few comments on our social media about folks who
- 29:18have gone through it and they've been excited about it.
- 29:21One person said their son is about to do the same, that she had surgery and
- 29:25now her son is going to do it too. So it seems like it's been successful.
- 29:29It has been. And the more word of mouth we can get, right, like kind of go back
- 29:32to a few premises. is like people don't trust insurance companies.
- 29:34They shouldn't. People trust me maybe like a little bit more.
- 29:37People trust their doctors, pretty decent, but they trust the people they work
- 29:41with. They trust their friends.
- 29:42And so the more, you know, positive word of mouth we can get on this from our
- 29:46members who have had a great experience, that's what folks are going to listen
- 29:49to and believe in, right?
- 29:50Because you can hear some bureaucrat like me talk about stuff forever,
- 29:53but when your neighbor does it and works out for them, I think that probably
- 29:56hits them a little harder.
- 29:57And I think that's right. That's what I was getting ready to mention is that
- 29:59I saw this chart about the, And by the way, this chart did have—this comes from
- 30:04the Bureau of Labor Statistics—.
- 30:08So it's a real thing, not just something somebody's trying to, some propaganda.
- 30:12But anyways, it shows from 1970 to 2015, the growth of physicians versus administrators
- 30:19of hospitals, the executives, not the people actually giving you care.
- 30:24And from 1970 to 2015, the physicians only grew by about 200 percent,
- 30:30but the number of administrators grew by 3,000 percent.
- 30:35So I think, you know, therein seems to lie the problem.
- 30:39I think that's a big part of the problem. I think the other problem,
- 30:41and maybe it's part of the same problem, I'm not entirely sure,
- 30:44is no one's challenged them on cost before.
- 30:47You know, the negotiation's like, well, the prices go up.
- 30:50Or we go to value-based- It's complex. Y'all don't understand.
- 30:53And, you know, having been on the other side of this corner,
- 30:55I think I understand, maybe not fully, but I understand maybe a little bit.
- 30:58And healthcare has a cost problem. We, as a health plan, haven't tackled a cost
- 31:02problem, the cost of healthcare.
- 31:03And I think folks are trying on the provider side to tackle the cost problem,
- 31:07but they've got a lot of work to do, too.
- 31:08Well, but I can't buy that when in terms of, you know, it being a cost problem
- 31:12in terms of it's just very costly to provide this care.
- 31:15No, that's why they haven't looked at it. I don't think they've done a good job looking at it.
- 31:18And the way you know, if nothing else, is the sheer volume of advertising they do.
- 31:24And knowing how much that costs, it's like, no, you're fine.
- 31:28You're absolutely fine. I don't think the treasurer would mind me sharing this.
- 31:33But his point of view is the more celebrities you have in your ad,
- 31:37the less interested he is in doing their drug.
- 31:39By the way, we keep saying the treasurer for folks who aren't regular listeners.
- 31:43The treasurer of North Carolina is Brad Briner.
- 31:45This is his first term, second year of his first term.
- 31:48And so Thomas reports directly to Treasurer Briner because Treasurer Briner's
- 31:53office of the treasurer has the state health plan under its umbrella of duties.
- 31:58And the state retirement plan. Yeah, all the things really that are the most
- 32:02important to the state employees and retirees.
- 32:04But we want to echo what Thomas said, you know, thank you to Treasurer Briner
- 32:08for taking this so seriously and allowing you to dig into it.
- 32:12It's been great for his direction.
- 32:14You know, I think his point of view is we have to be more efficient.
- 32:17We have to do a better job. There's too much opportunity to not try some stuff
- 32:21because the current model is not working for anybody.
- 32:24Providers are burning out. We're paying too much money. We're not getting any healthier.
- 32:29Why would we keep on keeping on?
- 32:30We've got to realize the value in the healthcare system is the patient.
- 32:35And we should be competing. Every other part of life, we compete for customers.
- 32:39By creating the best value proposition for customers, we need to make healthcare like that.
- 32:43There should be nothing more valuable to healthcare providers than state employees.
- 32:48And there should be nothing that has had such bipartisan support for secrecy
- 32:53like there is for healthcare pricing.
- 32:57But there traditionally has been a completely bipartisan effort to keep us from knowing.
- 33:04And so I think that tide seems like it's shifting a little bit.
- 33:08I think so. I think we're moving in the right direction.
- 33:11Slowly. Not as fast as I'd like. Because it's hard to go home and explain that
- 33:15you don't think the people should know.
- 33:18So do you have anything else you want to talk about in the state health plan
- 33:21realm before we get to the fun
- 33:24stuff? No, so we covered Lanter in the next round of procurements there.
- 33:27We covered the benefit design.
- 33:31I'm just really grateful for y'all. I think, you know, we're not out of the
- 33:36woods on the kind of deficit we inherited, but we're moving in the right direction.
- 33:40We're moving to get costs down for those who want to partner with us.
- 33:45Oh, I know one thing we need to talk about briefly. So the news that you're
- 33:50not going to resign with Aetna and you're going to put the contract back out
- 33:54to bid, that caused a lot of comments on our social media. Yeah.
- 33:58The contract runs for 25, 26, 27, and there's two optional extensions.
- 34:04It doesn't mean Aetna's not going to be our TPA in the future.
- 34:07If you think about, and they both have their strengths, if you think about Treasurer
- 34:10Falwell, you think about Treasurer Briner, and you think about the previous
- 34:13executive administrator, pretty different points of view on things.
- 34:16And I want to give kudos to the previous administration for a lot of things
- 34:19they did. A lot of things that I don't agree with. I believe in value-based care.
- 34:22I believe in population health management. And so we want a contract,
- 34:26a TPA contract, that reflects the values we're bringing to things here.
- 34:30So, I don't think of it as any sort of way other than that. It's just different.
- 34:32Do you believe in value-based care, or is value-based care not even really the
- 34:36thing anymore that y'all are doing?
- 34:38It seems like it's morphing, right? So, it is morphing into the value is the member. Right.
- 34:44And I believe we do have to invest in population health, but we got a lot of
- 34:47fat to cut on the prices first, and that's the money we're going to use to invest
- 34:52in those things rather than asking members to pay more money.
- 34:54Let's get the money out of providers first and get their incentives aligned,
- 34:58right? So just a different value set.
- 35:01There's no reason that Aetna can't win and be the TPA there, but...
- 35:06We just thought, why continue on something that isn't just— Can you tell us
- 35:10what you'll be looking for, or is that getting into stuff you can't get into?
- 35:14You know, I think what we're looking for is—and I've said this publicly,
- 35:17so I don't have a problem saying it—partners that are really focused on helping
- 35:22us execute what we want to do.
- 35:24And that previous RFP was different folks, what different folks wanted to do,
- 35:27right? Like, I don't—that's not a critique of anyone.
- 35:29We want to prioritize things like population health, patient navigation.
- 35:34The system is too hard and too complicated. and getting really strong patient
- 35:38navigation, someone whose incentive is to get the patient to the right place,
- 35:41not an insurance company, not the state health plan, someone whose job is to
- 35:45get the patient to the right place for them and understand things,
- 35:47to be a patient advocate.
- 35:49Those are the things we are prioritizing. If it's not clear,
- 35:52like I'm a little bit of a control freak and I like a lot of flexibility and
- 35:55I want a contract that reflects like, you know, the state gives me pretty broad latitude in state law.
- 36:01The executive administrator's got a lot of responsibility. I also want a contract
- 36:04that reflects that, right? You know, I think that those are important to me.
- 36:06And with pharmaceuticals especially, I know you came out pretty strong that
- 36:12you didn't want to overpay for those. We do not.
- 36:14And similarly, at the same time, we have our RFP out for our pharmacy benefit
- 36:17manager that's also going to start at 1-1-28.
- 36:20So we are trying to move to contracts that better reflect our values.
- 36:24We're not necessarily saying we're going to change, but the contract terms have
- 36:28to be about aligning our incentives.
- 36:30You have to look at it. It's our job to look at it.
- 36:32So as you can see, the state health plan is a huge, huge brawling spider of
- 36:38topics. As important as anything in somebody's life. Yeah.
- 36:41So you could have your own podcast. I think I told you that last time.
- 36:44You need to start your own because you could talk about this every week for
- 36:47an hour. He's busy trying to get people to. I got to do the doing.
- 36:50Well, thanks so much for coming in. And we're going to, you're actually going
- 36:54to help us with our question of the week. Okay. I don't know if you knew that
- 36:57or not, but you're going to.
- 36:58I'm old hat, a fifth beetle. Okay. Play my theme song. John's wacky weird question.
- 37:09This week and i've already asked you so well
- 37:12kind of in a roundabout way but who's gonna
- 37:15win the national championship and i
- 37:19ask you because you gotta accept that up now yes so
- 37:22i went to the university of arizona and i'm from tucson arizona so i am a wildcat
- 37:26through and through bear down arizona i'm very hopeful we win the national championship
- 37:31this year equally as hopeful that unc does not take our basketball coach that's
- 37:36in the ether there that they really interested in Tommy Lloyd, Treasurer Briner,
- 37:40is a big UNC fan. Oh, okay. I knew I liked him.
- 37:42Yeah, me too. So I've begged and pleaded with him, like, y'all,
- 37:46let us keep our basketball coach.
- 37:47But Arizona through and through. You've got to be pretty proud that you have
- 37:51somebody that everybody wants,
- 37:52because he is probably the hottest name in all of coaching. I think so.
- 37:57If you didn't watch the game, the first thing he did was give the players a
- 38:01lot of credit, and he gave credit to a former Arizona coach who passed away
- 38:04a couple years ago. And just, you know, he's a leader by leading and giving
- 38:08credit where it's due, not taking it.
- 38:10So I am very hopeful he sticks around Arizona for a long, long time.
- 38:13So I can go next because I hate to say it, but I think that Michigan will probably
- 38:19win because I've watched them all year and they're just very talented, very big.
- 38:24Look, they're always lurking around there towards the top. And they have a former
- 38:27Tar Heel in Elliott Cadeau as their point guard.
- 38:30But I think I'm pulling for Arizona just because I want Coach Lloyd to win a
- 38:37championship there and then come to Chapel Hill and finish out his career.
- 38:42No, we'll probably hire somebody who won an NBA championship as a coach like 20 years ago. Yeah.
- 38:49Is that a Belichick reference? We're just making some choices.
- 38:54That's all I know. We're just making some choices.
- 38:56So you've been away. Have you been paying attention to the games?
- 38:59Yeah, well, as long as it's not UConn, I'm cool. Because Hurley, I cannot.
- 39:04See, I kind of like him. Oh, goodness. I cannot.
- 39:07He's like in on the joke, though. He's not like, I don't know.
- 39:10I think his brother coached at Arizona State, which is the University of Arizona.
- 39:14And that fool couldn't keep his head up.
- 39:17Well, we had to deal with him when he was a player. His brother.
- 39:20Yeah. They've got a lot of passion, but the Hurley family.
- 39:23So you're not making a prediction other than you don't. No, I wouldn't know
- 39:27what to predict right now, honestly. Yeah. What about you, Sammy?
- 39:30Was I supposed to be paying attention to this tournament?
- 39:32Because I haven't been. To basketball? No, I don't know. Oh,
- 39:35okay. Western Carolina's not in it? Yeah.
- 39:37All I know is I don't want you and C to win because I'm still mad at y'all for
- 39:41taking our best football player. Yeah. So. Had one good season.
- 39:46Probably left us after one, too. So don't worry about it. So that's our episode
- 39:50for this week, and we'll see you next week.