Latest / Beyond The Horizon / The Epstein Estate's Opposition To The USVI Intervening In Probate Proceedings (11/2/26)
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: What's up everyone and welcome back to the Epstein Chronicles.
- 0:04Speaker 1: In this episode we're going to dive back into those
- 0:06Speaker 1: Epstein court documents and this time we're going to be
- 0:10Speaker 1: looking at the opposition to the government's motion to intervene.
- 0:16Speaker 1: Probate number ST-19-PB-80. Opposition to government's motion to intervene. Comes now.
- 0:26Speaker 1: the co-executors of the estate of Jeffrey E. Epstein, the estate,
- 0:31Speaker 1: Darren K. Endyke, and Richard D. Kahn, by and through
- 0:34Speaker 1: Keller Halls, Ferguson, Croblan, PLLC, and hereby oppose the motion
- 0:39Speaker 1: to intervene filed by the government of the Virgin Islands.
- 0:43Speaker 1: Because the GVI's motion to intervene is flawed, both substantively
- 0:48Speaker 1: and procedurally, the court should deny that application. Part 1.
- 0:53Speaker 1: The proposed intervention serves no proper purpose. The GVI asserts
- 0:57Speaker 1: that its intervention in this probate proceeding is, in part,
- 1:01Speaker 1: required to ensure that the administration of the estate conforms
- 1:05Speaker 1: to the laws of the Virgin Islands. Motion to intervene
- 1:08Speaker 1: at 1. That is nonsense. Under Virgin Islands law, it
- 1:12Speaker 1: is the court's charge, not the GVI's, to oversee the
- 1:16Speaker 1: proper administration of estates and ensure that they're compliant with
- 1:20Speaker 1: the Virgin Islands law. The Superior Court has original jurisdiction
- 1:24Speaker 1: to supervise and administer estates and fiduciary relations. Virgin Island
- 1:30Speaker 1: Code 4, Section 76A. The Superior Court has jurisdiction and
- 1:36Speaker 1: the power to administer justice in all matters relating to
- 1:39Speaker 1: the affairs of decedents to try to determine all questions,
- 1:43Speaker 1: legal or equitable, arising between any or all of the
- 1:47Speaker 1: parties for any proceeding. as to any and all matters
- 1:52Speaker 1: necessary to be determined in order to make a full, equitable,
- 1:56Speaker 1: and complete disposition of the matter by such order or
- 1:59Speaker 1: decree as justice requires. Virgin Island Code 15, Section 161.
- 2:06Speaker 1: The court is unrestricted in its power to dispose of
- 2:09Speaker 1: such cases as justice requires and is explicitly authorized to
- 2:13Speaker 1: grant letters of administration, direct and control, and executor or
- 2:18Speaker 1: administrator's conduct. distribute assets, and order the sale of the
- 2:23Speaker 1: deceased person's property. Otley v. The Estate of Bell, 61, VI, 480, 489, 490, VI, 2014.
- 2:31Speaker 1: The GVI offers no explanation for why it believes the
- 2:36Speaker 1: court is not up to that task, nor does the
- 2:39Speaker 1: GVI explain why it waived more than five months to
- 2:43Speaker 1: seek to intervene in this proceeding, which the co-executors commenced
- 2:48Speaker 1: on August 15th, 2019. That the GVI decided to wait
- 2:53Speaker 1: two weeks to commence civil actions and file criminal activity
- 2:57Speaker 1: liens against the estate is a self-created emergency. The GVI
- 3:01Speaker 1: has long known that Mr. Epstein, and now the estate,
- 3:05Speaker 1: own substantial real property in the Virgin Islands. The GVI
- 3:10Speaker 1: also purports to find a potential conflict of interest in
- 3:13Speaker 1: the co-executor's administration of the estate. in particular in proposing
- 3:18Speaker 1: to hire independent, nationally recognized claims administration experts to design
- 3:23Speaker 1: and implement the proposed Epstein Victims' Compensation Program. Motion to
- 3:28Speaker 1: intervene at 1. The purported conflict does not exist. The
- 3:32Speaker 1: mere existence of a possible adverse interest without more is
- 3:36Speaker 1: not sufficient grounds for a complaint in the Virgin Islands.
- 3:40Speaker 1: See Estate of Vos, 317, F. 2d, 281, 282, N. 4, 3rd Circuit, 1963.
- 3:48Speaker 1: Here the co-executors do not have an interest adverse to
- 3:52Speaker 1: the estate which would prevent them from faithfully administering their
- 3:56Speaker 1: fiduciary duties, nor is there any allegation of neglect or
- 4:00Speaker 1: dereliction of their fiduciary duties. Indeed, there is absolutely no
- 4:05Speaker 1: evidence that the co-executors' manner and conduct in executing their
- 4:09Speaker 1: office has run afoul of the standard of care required
- 4:13Speaker 1: of an executor. There is, and can be, no allegation
- 4:17Speaker 1: that the co-executors have been unfaithful to their trust. It
- 4:21Speaker 1: cannot be a conflict of interest for the co-executors to
- 4:24Speaker 1: have known Mr. Epstein during his lifetime if that were
- 4:27Speaker 1: the case no one could ever appoint a friend or
- 4:30Speaker 1: trusted colleague as executor of his or her estate. Nor
- 4:34Speaker 1: can Indyk and Kahn's past and present involvement in various
- 4:38Speaker 1: Epstein business entities constituted disqualifying conflict of interest. Motion to
- 4:44Speaker 1: intervene at 6. That some of those entities are alleged
- 4:47Speaker 1: to share liability in Epstein's civil and criminal violations in
- 4:51Speaker 1: the Virgin Islands and elsewhere. ID at 6 and 7.
- 4:55Speaker 1: Nothing is more than an unsupported, unproven allegation. None of
- 4:59Speaker 1: those business entities have ever been criminally charged and none
- 5:03Speaker 1: have ever been found liable for Mr. Epstein's alleged conduct.
- 5:06Speaker 1: Section 2. The Virgin Islands Code and the probate rules govern,
- 5:11Speaker 1: not Rule 24. The GVI bottoms its purported right to
- 5:15Speaker 1: intervene on Rule 24 of the Virgin Islands Rules of
- 5:19Speaker 1: Civil Procedure, Rule 24, motion to intervene at 1, 3, 4,
- 5:25Speaker 1: and 7. That is a false bottom. It is the
- 5:28Speaker 1: Virgin Islands Code and the Virgin Islands Rules for Probate
- 5:31Speaker 1: and Fiduciary Proceedings, the probate rules, that set forth the
- 5:35Speaker 1: specific steps required a purported claimant must take to bring
- 5:39Speaker 1: a claim against an estate and participate in a probate proceeding.
- 5:43Speaker 1: Rule 24 has no application to this proceeding. The exclusive
- 5:47Speaker 1: procedure for pursuing a claim against an estate is set
- 5:51Speaker 1: forth in Chapter 23 of Title 15 of the Virgin
- 5:55Speaker 1: Islands Code and the Probate Rules entitled Claims and Charge
- 5:58Speaker 1: Against the Estate. See Virgin Island Code 15, Section 391
- 6:02Speaker 1: through 430. The probate rules also include provisions governing a
- 6:09Speaker 1: claimant's participation in a probate proceeding. To the extent the
- 6:12Speaker 1: GVI has a claim against the estate, it must follow
- 6:16Speaker 1: these mandatory claims procedures to make that claim and participate
- 6:21Speaker 1: in the proceedings. The Virgin Islands Code and the probate
- 6:24Speaker 1: rules also provide that only the procedure for a creditor
- 6:28Speaker 1: to present its claim against the estate. Thus, a creditor
- 6:32Speaker 1: must follow the process outlined in Virgin Island Code 15, 606B,
- 6:37Speaker 1: in order to properly file a complaint against the estate.
- 6:40Speaker 1: See Otley Supra 61, VI at 493. The language of
- 6:45Speaker 1: Section 606B is absolute. It forbids a creditor from commencing
- 6:50Speaker 1: an action against an estate until it has first presented
- 6:53Speaker 1: its claim to the executors and they have considered and
- 6:57Speaker 1: disallowed that claim. See Oat v. Sewer Enteres, 46 VI
- 7:02Speaker 1: 286 290 DVI 2004. While all claimants, including the GVI,
- 7:08Speaker 1: may file claims against the estate, they are subject to
- 7:11Speaker 1: the jurisdiction of the court in this probate proceeding. See
- 7:15Speaker 1: Virgin Island Code 15, Sections 391 and 392. Section 3.
- 7:22Speaker 1: The GVI failed to follow the applicable claims procedure. Under
- 7:26Speaker 1: Virgin Islands law, one who seeks to assert a claim
- 7:29Speaker 1: against an estate must first present this claim to the
- 7:32Speaker 1: appointed executor or administrator of the estate. See Virgin Island
- 7:36Speaker 1: Code 15, Section 391, requiring every executor or administrator to
- 7:42Speaker 1: publish in a local newspaper and to post a notice
- 7:45Speaker 1: requiring all persons having claims against the estate to present
- 7:49Speaker 1: them with the proper vouchers within six months from the
- 7:52Speaker 1: date of the notice to the executor or administrator at
- 7:55Speaker 1: a place within this territory therein specified. The claimant must
- 7:59Speaker 1: conform to the requirements set forth in Title 15, including
- 8:04Speaker 1: verification of its claim by affidavit of the claimant or
- 8:08Speaker 1: someone with personal knowledge of the relevant facts. See Virgin
- 8:12Speaker 1: Island Code 15, Section 393. Every claim presented to the
- 8:16Speaker 1: executor or administrator shall be verified by the affidavit of
- 8:20Speaker 1: the claimant or someone on his behalf who has personal
- 8:24Speaker 1: knowledge of the facts to the effect that the amount
- 8:27Speaker 1: claimed is justly due. that no payments have been made
- 8:31Speaker 1: thereon except as stated, and that there is no just
- 8:35Speaker 1: counterclaim to the same, to the knowledge of the Affian.
- 8:39Speaker 1: If and when such a claim is presented to an executor,
- 8:42Speaker 1: the executor is then required to examine the claim, consider it,
- 8:46Speaker 1: and then either accept it or reject it. Virgin Island
- 8:49Speaker 1: Code 15, Section 394. When a claim is presented to
- 8:53Speaker 1: the executor or administrator, as prescribed in Section 393 of
- 8:56Speaker 1: this title, If he is satisfied that the claim thus
- 9:00Speaker 1: presented is just, he shall endorse upon it the words
- 9:05Speaker 1: examined and approved with the date thereof and sign the
- 9:08Speaker 1: same officially, and shall pay such claim in due course
- 9:12Speaker 1: of administration. If he is not satisfied, he shall endorse
- 9:15Speaker 1: thereon the words examined and rejected with the date thereof
- 9:20Speaker 1: and sign the same officially. Here the GVI failed to
- 9:24Speaker 1: follow the claims procedure required by Virgin Islands law to
- 9:28Speaker 1: bring a claim against the estate. Rather than present its
- 9:32Speaker 1: claim to the co-executors and call them on to review
- 9:35Speaker 1: it and consider it, GVI instead filed a civil action
- 9:39Speaker 1: seeking damages and other relief. That is improper. If the
- 9:43Speaker 1: GVI wishes to formally appear in these proceedings, it must,
- 9:47Speaker 1: like any other creditor, follow the claims procedure set forth
- 9:51Speaker 1: in Virgin Island Code 15 Sections 391 through 394. The
- 9:55Speaker 1: GVI must present a verified claim supported by documentation. to
- 10:00Speaker 1: the co-executors. Pursuant to the statutory scheme, the co-executors are
- 10:05Speaker 1: then required to assess the GVI's claim and either reject
- 10:09Speaker 1: or accept it. Only then would the GVI have standing
- 10:12Speaker 1: to participate in this probate proceeding like all other claimants. However,
- 10:17Speaker 1: The Virgin Islands legislature has mandated that any action may
- 10:21Speaker 1: be commenced against an executor only after the expiration of
- 10:25Speaker 1: 12 months from the date letters testamentary are granted by
- 10:29Speaker 1: this court. Outlease Supra 61 Virgin Islands at 491. Quoting
- 10:35Speaker 1: Virgin Islands Code 15 Section 606A. These mandatory rules apply
- 10:40Speaker 1: to all claimants, including the GVI. A claimant is not
- 10:44Speaker 1: permitted to bypass the probate process enacted by the legislature,
- 10:48Speaker 1: which was designed precisely for this purpose. To relieve the
- 10:52Speaker 1: executors from defending the estate's rights in both civil action
- 10:56Speaker 1: and through the probate proceeding simultaneously, see Otley Supra 61
- 11:00Speaker 1: Virgin Islands at 494. This process would also ensure that
- 11:05Speaker 1: a claimant will not serve the executor with a summons
- 11:08Speaker 1: in an attempt to gain priority over estate assets to
- 11:12Speaker 1: the detriment of other creditors who properly follow the probate process.
- 11:18Speaker 1: Part 4 Even if Rule 24 were applicable, it is not,
- 11:23Speaker 1: the contingent nature of the GVI's claim requires the court
- 11:26Speaker 1: to deny intervention. On January 15, 2020, the GVI filed
- 11:32Speaker 1: a civil forfeiture action against the estate in derogation of
- 11:36Speaker 1: the applicable statutory requirements set forth in the Virgin Islands
- 11:40Speaker 1: Code and probate rules. Even assuming the GVI's complaint had
- 11:45Speaker 1: not been filed in contravention to these mandatory claims rules,
- 11:49Speaker 1: the GVI would merely have a contingent claim, i.e. one
- 11:52Speaker 1: that's entirely dependent on its success in that separate action.
- 11:57Speaker 1: Courts in this circuit have been confronted with the issue,
- 12:00Speaker 1: have consistently held that intervention pursuant to Rule 24A2 is
- 12:05Speaker 1: inappropriate where the proposed intervener's interest is contingent upon prevailing
- 12:10Speaker 1: on a tort claim in a separate action. General Starr
- 12:14Speaker 1: Indom Company v. Virginia Island Port Authority 224 F.R.D. 372
- 12:21Speaker 1: 375 376 DVI 2004 Proposed intervenors cannot deny that any
- 12:29Speaker 1: interest that they have or may have in this matter
- 12:32Speaker 1: is purely contingent upon a favorable judgment in their underlying suit.
- 12:37Speaker 1: The court finds that such a contingent interest is insufficient
- 12:41Speaker 1: to sustain intervention of right. Here, even assuming for the
- 12:44Speaker 1: sake of argument that Rule 24 is applicable, the government's
- 12:48Speaker 1: contingent interest in a possible favorable judgment in another suit
- 12:53Speaker 1: is not an interest significant enough to authorize its intervention.
- 12:57Speaker 1: Section 5. Conclusion How and when a creditor may present
- 13:02Speaker 1: a claim and participate in a probate proceeding is governed
- 13:05Speaker 1: by Title 15 of the Virgin Islands Code and the
- 13:08Speaker 1: Probate Rules. If the GVI has a claim against the
- 13:11Speaker 1: estate as alleged in its motion to intervene, it must
- 13:15Speaker 1: follow claims procedure set forth in Virgin Island Code 15,
- 13:19Speaker 1: Sections 391 through 394 and the probate rules to rule
- 13:24Speaker 1: under which the GVI seeks to intervene in this proceeding.
- 13:28Speaker 1: Rule 24 of the Virgin Islands Rules of Civil Procedure
- 13:31Speaker 1: does not apply to this probate proceeding. Because the GVI
- 13:36Speaker 1: is not satisfied the requisites For its participation in this
- 13:39Speaker 1: probate proceeding, the court should deny the GBI's motion to intervene.
- 13:44Speaker 1: Respectfully signed by Christopher Allen Croblan and dated February 3rd, 2020.
- 13:49Speaker 1: All right, folks, that's going to do it for this one.
- 13:52Speaker 1: All of the information that goes with this episode can
- 13:55Speaker 1: be found in the description box.