Latest / SHULCHAN ARUCH YOMI: Own the Halacha in 25 minutes a day! / Yoreh De’ah 198:3-14. Niddah: Tevilah and Chatzitzah, Barriers part 2
Transcript
- 0:00OK, good morning. We are Helkos Katsitsa Venidas
- 0:03Simon kuf saadi khat. I'm just going to quickly read
- 0:07Gimel and Dalit and explain it together.
- 0:11Gimel kuf saadi khat. Gimel IM hakuti mahelo hallulim
- 0:17asumasi Russia enam khotsitzim. OK, so as far as these are
- 0:22basically the strings are a net, whatever it is and you're using
- 0:28and but there's either water can get in everywhere.
- 0:32It's there's spaces between the threads or under the threads
- 0:36from where it's pressing against Enam Khotzatzim.
- 0:40It's not going to be a Khatsitza.
- 0:42Let me continue to dial it and then we'll go over everything
- 0:45together. Hute say are enam Khotzatzim.
- 0:48These are strands or rubber bands or gummies or whatever you
- 0:52want to wear that's on the hair. It's not khod sitsim, but it's
- 0:56on the condition that they're loose.
- 0:57So the word goomy or a rubber band is probably not the best
- 1:02word, but any kind of a string or a ribbon or anything that's
- 1:07around the hair, holding the hair together, all of these are
- 1:11OK if they are loose again, and they have to be so that the
- 1:14water can get underneath them, around them, through them.
- 1:19And therefore there's no khatsitsa.
- 1:21It's as long as they are loose, the water can get through no
- 1:24problem. And right, obviously the, the
- 1:28Menag la khakila is we when we go to the mikvah, we don't wear
- 1:32anything. However, it is Mikarden
- 1:36absolutely not a hatsitsa. Even if it would be Rove, it
- 1:40would be no problem, right? Because the woman wants it on
- 1:44them and it's let me keep breeding.
- 1:46We're going to see even technically, even if you are a
- 1:49muck beat and you don't want it on your hair, it still is not a
- 1:54hatsitsa. That's clear.
- 1:55Mikarden, according to everyone, because it's loose, the water is
- 2:00getting through. That's what we're talking about.
- 2:03But if it would be tight, again, that's not the case here.
- 2:06If it would be tight, so then it would be a, it could be a
- 2:11khatsitza. Again, it depends if it's the
- 2:14rice of the rabona. Mute, not mute, Maqbi, not
- 2:16maqbi. But OK, let's just read the Rama
- 2:20Hagar. But this is a humra of the Rama,
- 2:24OK, It's not exactly the same humra that we had in the end of
- 2:27olive. Similar a little bit in nature
- 2:31and I guess the Geshad, but that we always want to have no
- 2:35khatsitsa whatsoever and la khakila, we don't wear anything.
- 2:39It's a little bit different, but it's a little bit on the same
- 2:42because meek Ardan, I believe we all agree that it's these cases
- 2:45of gimmel and Dalit are not a khotse, not a khatsitza.
- 2:48However, he writes the EMIU Moussa votes khotse itzing.
- 2:54But if they are, let's say, lined or made with gold,
- 2:58whatever it is a material, the Mach pedit Alehem Shaloh Itan
- 3:03Shaloh Itan fame. And you don't want it to get
- 3:06dirty against you don't want it to get wet.
- 3:10You don't want it to get I don't know if the water is a little
- 3:12bit dirty. You don't want it to get dirty
- 3:14from the water, whatever it is or the water could be could
- 3:17damage it. Any of these cases where it's
- 3:20your mark beat so that it doesn't get dirty or wet.
- 3:24The Hein in my human to Nassim Tequila.
- 3:28Well, this is a little bit of a different case.
- 3:30So the first case basically is it's you're worried it's a case
- 3:36where you are even though it's loose.
- 3:39This is a minority opinion. It's not really meek our idea in
- 3:42the halacha, but there is a minority opinion mentioned in
- 3:45there showing that even if it's loose and the water you get
- 3:52underneath it and it wouldn't be a Khadziza, but because she's a
- 3:56mock Pete that she doesn't want it on her and she wants to have
- 3:59it removed so it doesn't get wet.
- 4:02Then there's an opinion that says that I believe only Mider
- 4:05abandoned. Of course since it's your mock
- 4:07Pete on it, even though the water can get underneath it,
- 4:11there's an opinion that that's considered a khatsitsa so that
- 4:14Amma is mocked more for that opinion.
- 4:16At least I believe only Mider abandoned and only the Khatila.
- 4:22But yeah, but it's OK as far as one to go back or not ask
- 4:26around. So that's that is another reason
- 4:29that's given is if you're afraid that you don't want it to get
- 4:33wet, she might not dip properly because she doesn't want it to
- 4:38get wet or not for too long. So she might not she might not
- 4:41even dip her entire body or her hair all the way underneath
- 4:44because you're worried. That is another Kashash that's
- 4:47mentioned, right? OK, trying to make sense of the
- 4:51Rama because it's really if it's a loose in the garden, it
- 4:54shouldn't be a problem. This is a little bit different,
- 5:00could be the same, but a little bit different aim.
- 5:03If let's say what the this, this string is already dirty.
- 5:09So then so she doesn't want it to get wet.
- 5:15It's already has it's already dirty, but if you get it wet,
- 5:19then it'll become muddy and then it'll be make it worse or it can
- 5:23get onto her skin again. If it has to be like thick,
- 5:26sticky mud, exactly how it's a cat sits.
- 5:29That's a it's obviously a little bit of a question, but the point
- 5:33and because her skin is wet and the mud's wet and everything is
- 5:36wet when it touches. But at least on the Din la
- 5:39Khatila, that's what the Rama writes from the that the that's
- 5:44it. So because the kotzitzin and
- 5:46therefore, at least on some level, it'll be considered a
- 5:50padziza. OK, so that at least explains
- 5:53that better. Now let's jump back to where we
- 5:56left off in Vav Halakhava. See Vav Say Arshi, can I get a
- 6:01laid? This should be Zakin Zakhan,
- 6:04right? She's I don't know if she has to
- 6:07go again. I don't.
- 6:08I don't know. It's 100% kosher.
- 6:11But yeah, but it's 100% kosher. But should you make her go back
- 6:15to dip again? I don't know.
- 6:18Different levels, different scenarios have different when to
- 6:22go back again. And what stages did she get back
- 6:25home yet or not? OK, Vav Saharsha, can I get
- 6:28that? So that if you have hair, trust
- 6:30hair, any hair on your body or on your face.
- 6:35Hanidbach, Zeba Zeb, Mahmat Zaya.
- 6:38So it's stuck together because it's sweat.
- 6:41The sweat makes it, you know, sometimes the sweat itself could
- 6:44be turned into little pieces, but whatever it is here your
- 6:48hair is stuck one to each other, next to each other because of
- 6:51Zea. So we say it's Jose.
- 6:53Why? Because we're mock.
- 6:55People don't want to walk around with their hair being stuck
- 6:58together by sweat. Who bothers us however Shibarosh
- 7:03there should be tashaki inochotzitz, but if it's on the
- 7:07head or the armpit then it doesn't bother us.
- 7:09And it might be a different nowadays especially with the
- 7:13hair on the head that maybe we are mockpin nowadays.
- 7:17But anyways, it depends if Rove binayadam are mockpit or not.
- 7:22They should also Malcolm be Ish Inochotzitz and the Malcolm erda
- 7:27erva of the man. It's not a khatsitsa.
- 7:30It doesn't bother him. If it's a little stuck together,
- 7:32obey isha venessua joseitz. But with a woman who is married
- 7:38right, she has a husband. So then it is a khatsitsa
- 7:40because for the sake of her husband it bothers them and so
- 7:44therefore she doesn't want her husband to be displeased.
- 7:50So therefore it it bothers her and therefore it is a Khatsitsa
- 7:55pnuya. But a single girl, right?
- 7:57She has she's not with a man. So therefore it's anal Jose.
- 8:01It's because again, it's just like a guy for himself.
- 8:06Then the pnuya doesn't care. And so therefore it's again,
- 8:09it's just a mute. She anal.
- 8:11That's not not Peter. So that wouldn't be a Jose Itza.
- 8:16OK, Gilman the I'm sorry, Hagar Hagar the Osun shyesh lahan
- 8:23kamin cleos serot drukot zobazo. Normally I think we discussed
- 8:32hair before, so I'll point it out now.
- 8:34I just spoke to a liner. He says that normally braids,
- 8:38obviously la khadhila. We say braids have to be removed
- 8:41from hair, but MI Ikaradin or at least Pedyevid Mikaradin, if
- 8:47it's a braid, it's not closed seats because it's more than one
- 8:52hair on itself. And we say obviously you need it
- 8:55to soak for a little bit. Again, I don't know how many
- 8:57seconds, but you need the water. The bottom line, the water does
- 9:01get through me Ikar again, at least I'm Betty of it.
- 9:04So except unless there's a gumi around it, if there's something
- 9:07tight. So he says what typically might
- 9:10happen if a woman comes to a mikvah Friday night.
- 9:16And so there's issues of kesher. We don't want to undo a kesher
- 9:19on Chavez. So they'll have her remove the
- 9:23gumi or whatever is on the band, whatever is whatever is there.
- 9:28And then she'll go to the mikvah with the braid because OK,
- 9:32that's the situation. But anyways, normally we don't,
- 9:36we don't allow it. Now here when we're talking
- 9:39about the Rama, I cannot this doesn't usually I'm not familiar
- 9:42with this happening too often, but a person, a woman might wake
- 9:46up. But now I said Belila in the
- 9:48middle of the night, are you they shade and a shade or some
- 9:53kind of demon comes to the woman of the night and make some kind
- 9:55of I don't know if they're called dreadlocks or somehow the
- 10:00hair gets all stuck together. I don't think it's referring to
- 10:03a regular braid that we make. But then it all becomes like 11
- 10:08body of hair all stuck together and it's a as it was considered
- 10:13or is considered a sakana lahasiram to undo it.
- 10:17So a woman isn't going to be afraid and she's not going to
- 10:19want to undo this. Let's see, it's this, this, this
- 10:23dreadlock or whatever it is lo khaitze.
- 10:26But we say it's not a khatsitza. So therefore, because and she
- 10:33she doesn't want to undo it. So she wants it there.
- 10:36She's not mocked right now. She wants it to be there.
- 10:39Now the issue is though, if it's a Rove normally we consider it
- 10:43still a problem. So again the the source of the
- 10:46Loch I believe comes or it's discussed in the Mordecai and a
- 10:50couple perushim that are given to why it's not a khatsitsa is
- 10:56because one is we consider it like 1 dovargouche.
- 11:00The whole thing becomes one item and not exactly the same of
- 11:06basically he looks at it one way that it might be mutter.
- 11:09It's considered like a blua. We consider it like Tuma Blua or
- 11:14beta starium that since it's all one item and that's how it's
- 11:20supposed to be or that's how she wants it to be and it's a real
- 11:24combination of herbital, but we'll get into details.
- 11:27Basically, we consider it like one item and therefore anything
- 11:31that's inside the body, also a Vlad, a baby inside a woman, all
- 11:36these things are considered as if they themselves were in the
- 11:40mikvah. So it's not a Katsita that way.
- 11:43Or perhaps the case is where it's loose enough for the water
- 11:47to get in. So those are two basic mahalkim
- 11:50on how it's that case is winter. But anyways, all right, that's I
- 11:56don't think it's Tulamisa and we we undo our hair and try and get
- 12:00the water to get through and OK, Zine leaflets.
- 12:04So out to iron. So a little of this white
- 12:08schhoutzla iron code states if it's on the outside, I don't
- 12:12know, white mucus or whatever it is on the outside of the eye.
- 12:15It is code states we clean it off.
- 12:17I feel a hula, even if it's a if it's moist, the leaflets Shabba
- 12:22iron ain't no code states. But if it's inside the eye, it's
- 12:25not a Khatzitza. The IM who Yavish code states.
- 12:28But if it's hard to cross, so then it is oh, Shahid khel
- 12:31lahoric. And that's if it starts to
- 12:34become green. OK, so anyways, any anything we
- 12:39have run our eyes. We obviously we try and clean it
- 12:41anyway. We soak, we wash everything
- 12:44away. Contact line.
- 12:48Good question. Ask me later.
- 12:50I'll see who talks about it. And it's wet.
- 12:59OK, good question. All right.
- 13:03OK. I'd rather quote someone.
- 13:06OK, fine. Let's go to het.
- 13:11All right, So ask me later. Now if you have some kind of a
- 13:18blue dye makeup inside the eye, it's not a medicine.
- 13:30I assumed it was makeup. You're right.
- 13:33But the shock points out if it's for medicine, it is a hatsitsa.
- 13:44If it's so that I guess so you look better, it's not a
- 13:49hatsitsa. And the Menog is certainly not
- 13:53to have any makeup on whatsoever.
- 13:56So what he quotes, I mean, we know that, Yeah.
- 13:58And Noviki Vegar, he speaks about in the in the bottom over
- 14:01here. And what's it called?
- 14:03Anything you have in your nose that's normal.
- 14:06Again, we're not Malachi Asharis.
- 14:08And that's the Torres not given to them.
- 14:11It's given to us. So that is OK.
- 14:13Also. It's also inside of the nostrils
- 14:17is considered beta steering. But obviously the if you have a
- 14:21mustache, just to make sure it's clean.
- 14:24OK, all right, fine, let's go on.
- 14:29Really The thing is whatever is visible on the outside, that's
- 14:33not called beta styium or khalal haguf.
- 14:36Anything that's not usually visible, that's not really
- 14:39visible. So then that's not a problem as
- 14:41long as it's has to be completely balua or able to get
- 14:48to get water to it. If you were to theoretic, you
- 14:50know, open up the the nostril or the mouth, but OK, fine,
- 14:57whatever you can clean normally, that's fine.
- 14:58You don't have to start shoving anything up to clean it.
- 15:02Fine that well, we read that already.
- 15:05Let's continue the Schutzler in Jose.
- 15:08But if it's make up on the outside of the eye, so then that
- 15:11is Ekatsitza redeem haita potakat the ozzemat E naya tadir
- 15:17of Schekutzler in Enochose. So if you're the eye is always
- 15:23being opened up and closed, I believe that means because it's
- 15:26getting wet. I don't have to check exactly,
- 15:29but it means a lot while she's doing Tavira, let's do tet right
- 15:37in the piscate Chuva. Also, he points out that you
- 15:39have to soak your hair in that case of the your dreadlocks from
- 15:44the from the shape. OK, we mention that tet dumb
- 15:48yavesh sha al hamaka Jose. Dry blood on the skin is a Jose.
- 15:54We're not talking about a scab, we're talking about just extra
- 15:58dry blood that's on your skin. That is a khatziza, the rear
- 16:02Shabbat toho enakhotsitz. But if it's just, I don't know,
- 16:09some kind of mucus or whatever, that's not a problem.
- 16:12Yatza harir mitocha kotok shlo Shah yamim lahoo enakotsitz.
- 16:19Now basically if you have a wound and then it starts to get
- 16:22covered up. So certainly the first three
- 16:25days is not a problem. The Enoch hotsaits al ahar mikan
- 16:29yvesh the hotsaits. After three days an older scab
- 16:33becomes dry and it is a khatsitza le fiqa isha balat
- 16:37khatatatim srikala hoof. But Maisa, if a woman has a or
- 16:44anyone is going to the mitvah and you have a scab, any blood
- 16:49that's dry outside of the scab next to the scab on the skin,
- 16:53that's for sure, you'll want to get that removed.
- 16:56But the scab itself, you do not have to peel off that.
- 17:00You just soak it and you let it get very wet and soft and absorb
- 17:05water and then that's fine. That's all that's needed.
- 17:11Well, man, also, if you're going to anyone who needs to go to the
- 17:14mikvah, I don't think it makes a difference if you're if the
- 17:20point is to go. It's I just just a short quote
- 17:27again, every case ask you Rob, but from our past and basically,
- 17:30if you have a Band-Aid over I think we're actually we're about
- 17:32about to get there. Let's read that next and then
- 17:35I'll mention it. Yud Ratiya Sha al Hamaka
- 17:39Khotsetzit. If you have a bandage over the
- 17:41Maka, it's Khotsetz. Again, it depends on what kind
- 17:46of Band-Aid and if the water can get through.
- 17:49But generally speaking, yeah, we remove band aids and if it's
- 17:54painful because the water gets to it.
- 17:56So a peasant said normally for Anita, one is Mahmar.
- 18:00Again, it depends on your case. And but if for Natilisia dying,
- 18:06he says we're generally Mako. Just something to throw out
- 18:10there. OK, you had Allah one second.
- 18:19OK, Hates are coats, a Tahoe babasa.
- 18:22A person gets an arrow, I don't know, stabbed in his body
- 18:27unfortunately, or a bullet. A coats that's just a thorn or a
- 18:30splinter and it's underneath your skin, even near me.
- 18:34So if it's sticking out and you see it, so then it's a hatsita
- 18:38because it's where it is, where it's outside your body, it's
- 18:42touching the skin and that part of the skin is not getting the
- 18:46water, the Anon urine. But if it's not, in other words,
- 18:49it's covered up, it's underneath the skin layer.
- 18:53So you it's it's not. So the outside layer of the skin
- 18:56is intact and it's that's normal and touching the water in a
- 19:00whole states, it's not a problem.
- 19:03As long as there's a layer over it, it's not a problem.
- 19:07OK, 'cause anything inside the right, whatever balua inside the
- 19:12body doesn't have to get right, it doesn't need to get water, so
- 19:15that's not a problem. OK, OK, a bit more SOA sha al
- 19:24habasar mahmadzaya enam khodzatzim.
- 19:28If it's just a little bit of dirt that's on the body from the
- 19:34skin, it's not a problem, but Nedblad could bleed.
- 19:40But if so, if it's a super thin layer, that's not really a
- 19:44mushroom, so so that there's no real thick something there to
- 19:49peel off not a khatsitza, but if it's something that's a little
- 19:53bit thick and stuck to the body, so then right if you have little
- 19:56pieces. So then if it's stuck to the
- 19:59body, then that is a khatsitza. If it's a crust, well.
- 20:03Any of mamashis that could be peeled off your body would be a
- 20:06hatsisa. But if it's like a color, if
- 20:09it's something that has no mamashis, it's not a problem.
- 20:11You're Gilman Malmulin, shala basar hotsitzi.
- 20:16This is we're from the Berahetev.
- 20:19Basically you have a little bit of mud or you were or batter
- 20:27from dough and it sticks on to the to your skin.
- 20:31So then it's that would be a katsitza has to come off.
- 20:35Yeah, it could be anything. Anything.
- 20:37That's my mushrooms that's on your skin is a katsitza.
- 20:40OK, here you're dolled a bit more about this teat Iyavan
- 20:46vitit yotring vitit drache manim Sasham tamid.
- 20:50So it's basically any mud that she has.
- 20:53Normally there could be near a river, near a lake, near a
- 20:56spring, whatever it is a filo be a motochama call a luchotitim.
- 21:01Any mud that stuck onto the skin is a khatitza Bashar khalatit
- 21:05keshu la Anna khotitis. But if it's watery mud, that's
- 21:10it's not a khatita sherehu and nimhabamayim because those are
- 21:15tough, thicker muds that don't dissolve easily.
- 21:18But this but regular mud that is wet, I guess it washes off, it
- 21:24dissolves easily with the water. But if it's dry and it's stuck
- 21:30onto your skin, then that is a khatiza MU imhi Mach Petit a
- 21:35filo bedavar Allah khotzits either I'm all right.
- 21:39But if it's if it bothers her and she wants it off, even if
- 21:41it's LA, it's a, it's a khatiza.