Latest / Booked On Rock with Eric Senich / "Deliver Me From Nowhere: The Making of Bruce Springsteen's Nebraska"/Warren Zanes [Episode 133]
Transcript
- 0:00Oh, we're totally I mean, I'll leave you do you're reading Little Hands,
- 0:06It's time to run and roll. We are totally booked. Welcome back
- 0:16to Booked on Rock, the podcast for those about to read and rock.
- 0:20Make sure you subscribe and follow on YouTube, Facebook, Twitter, Instagram,
- 0:24and TikTok, where you get exclusive videos, weekly links to all the social
- 0:29media sites at booked on rock dot com. I'm real excited to have this
- 0:33episode's guest. It's Warren Zanes. He is here to talk about his new
- 0:37book, Deliver Me from Nowhere, the making of Bruce Springsteen's Nebraska. It's
- 0:42a fascinating story behind the making of Bruce's most surprising album, Nebraska, released
- 0:47September thirtieth, nineteen eighty two. Head over to the show notes page to
- 0:50hear all of Nebraska. But first here is Warren Zanes. Warren, Welcome
- 0:57to the podcast. Thank you so much. When did you first hear Nebraska?
- 1:00What was your reaction? I first heard it when it came out.
- 1:04You know, we were we were already among the converted, and you know
- 1:11that probably I'm the youngest of three, so there was the trickle down effect
- 1:17from you know, music that both my brother brought into the house, and
- 1:23my mother already had she had a She had a good record collection that included,
- 1:29you know, everything from Aretha Franklin to Pete Seeger, Josh White,
- 1:34the Band, the Stones, Van Morris, and my uncle listened to oldies
- 1:41radio. So we got our Chuck Berry, our Buddy Holly, Little Richard,
- 1:45and so my brother was set up to be able to identify Bruce as
- 1:51something good in the world. And I was the younger brother that it was
- 1:55all filtering down too. Yeah, it's when I teach. I teach at
- 2:01MU and you know, with my students, it's either parents or siblings who
- 2:08are the determining factor that give you know, in my classes, give them
- 2:13a huge advantage if they've kind of gotten that transmission. But while the invacent
- 2:19in the street shuffle, we were, we were on board in a complete
- 2:23way by that time. And then, as I mentioned in the book,
- 2:27when my brother was in a conquered high school in New Hampshire, he covered
- 2:32his school books with the Time and newsweek covers when Bruce was at his big
- 2:42media week as a young man. So by the time Nebraska comes, we're
- 2:46just waiting with open arms. So not surprised at what you heard. Then
- 2:52I don't really believe anybody who says they weren't surprised. So, yes,
- 2:55we were surprised, but we were we were committed, and I think this
- 3:00describes the majority of you know, Bruce fans. We were committed enough to
- 3:04this guy to go will follow you. We don't know where you're taking us,
- 3:08but we will follow you. Bruce told you that without Nebraska, there's
- 3:13no Born in the USA. What did he mean by that, Well,
- 3:16there, the two albums come into the world at the same time, and
- 3:22then it's just a matter of kind of differentiating between them. But he had
- 3:28two thirds of Born in the USA in the can before Nebraska was officially released,
- 3:36So it's not that you know, when we go into a record store,
- 3:39we see everything kind of sequential terms. You know, there's the fourth
- 3:45record, there's the fifth record. But behind the scenes it's much sloppier for
- 3:50many artists. But the incredible thing to me is that he had the strength
- 3:57of Born in the USA right there, but he had some personal need to
- 4:02follow Nebraska through and he did it despite what it would mean for his career
- 4:10trajectory, because he was on this upward movement and Nebraska, you know,
- 4:15both in terms of the marketplace and just spiritually it went way downward. And
- 4:23credit you go to John Landau, Bruce's manager and producer, right because he
- 4:26supported Bruce. I don't know if you know that that book mentioned on the
- 4:30Hill. To me, it's like the worst part of the art commerce dichotomy.
- 4:36You know, the label guys, the managers, they're kind of the
- 4:40bad guys. They're only in it for the money. They're ruining the art.
- 4:45And it's just sometimes that dichotomy holds true, but often it's way too
- 4:54simplistic. And in the case of John Landau, look, he stood by
- 4:59an artist who was making one of the strangest career moves in the history of
- 5:04popular music. You know, we've had muddy, unfinished, very dark records,
- 5:11but not from artists who just had their first number one album. It's
- 5:15just not what anyone would expect, from the fans, to the label,
- 5:21to the management. And John Landau was right there supporting his artist. And
- 5:28when he heard the songs, he was a little concerned for Bruce, right,
- 5:30Yeah, when he first heard the songs his response was, you know,
- 5:34what he told me was that he was quote concerned on a friendship level,
- 5:40so he was hearing something happening with the songwriter, but he was seeing
- 5:46some kind of trouble with the man. And then after Nebraska was released and
- 5:53Bruce took that strip west that he talks about it in his memoir, it
- 5:58was Landau who said, you need professional help. So he's been He's like,
- 6:03you know, I talk about John Landau's timing in the book, like
- 6:08he knew when it was time to be a friend, he knew when it
- 6:13was time to be a manager. And that takes a kind of sophistication that
- 6:19I know I couldn't do it. If I were a manager. Being completely
- 6:23honest, I'd say, we definitely are not doing Nebraska. You know,
- 6:28It's just again, it's such a left turn. It can't be overstated.
- 6:33God, the way it worked. And I'll tell you when I first looked
- 6:38at it, I was I had a suspicion, and my suspicion was this,
- 6:44it's all strategy. It's all strategy. Because Nebraska gets all the critics
- 6:49on board, it's a kind of declaration of this deep authenticity. And then
- 6:56Born in the USA comes and it's just like, let's go deep into the
- 7:01world of hits and the commercial bidd it and that's not the case. But
- 7:09it worked out so perfectly. It was hard not to project strategy in hindsight,
- 7:16but it wasn't the strategy. It was like one man following a kind
- 7:21of deep need. There was someplace he had to go that was more important
- 7:28than career considerations, and in the end it happened to benefit that career.
- 7:33There is an absence of melody on Nebraska, which was intentional on Bruce's part.
- 7:39This leads us to a band called Suicide. Who is Suicide and what
- 7:43influence do they have on this album? So Suicide, you know, they
- 7:46get a good amount of space in the book because you can't understand Nebraska without
- 7:53them, So Bruce, they were duo thrum Machine, the electronic it was
- 8:01really like the father of electronic music. But you know, for listeners,
- 8:07the song I recommend people go to is Frankie Tear Drop, which is a
- 8:11very long song, around ten minutes, but it involves a guy coming home
- 8:18from a factory job, you know, and at that point you're close to
- 8:22some things we've seen in Springsteen's world. But then he comes home, murders
- 8:28his wife, murders his child kills himself, and it's so dark and so
- 8:35not what you expect of popular music. And Ellen Vega, who's in suicide,
- 8:43he's just on a microphone, is not playing an instrument, but he
- 8:48does the screams of that moment of infanticide, and it's it's just you had
- 8:54to kind of strap your seatbelt on just to listen to this stuff. And
- 8:58spring Stein felt this deep connection with it. And when he described it to
- 9:03me, he said his word was he heard a kind of unforgivingness in suicide
- 9:11and he didn't know that music could go that far out, and so it
- 9:16gave him a kind of license. And on the song State Trooper, you
- 9:18hear Springsteen do these screams that are almost like him signing Alan Vega's name to
- 9:26that song. So their presence is keenly felt, but it's they were the
- 9:31ones who kind of gave him permission to go that low, and they didn't
- 9:37have an influence on just that song, right, it's the whole album.
- 9:41I think, like musically, you hear it the most in State Trooper,
- 9:46but I think it's across It's spread across Nebraska in the sense of these things
- 9:52can happen in popular music. These things can you know in a way that
- 9:58I would trans later to mean the whole of life, it's absolute worst can
- 10:05be there represented in the stories we tell through song, and you know,
- 10:13the bulk of what you hear on you know, think think back in nineteen
- 10:18eighty two, look at the Look at the top one hundred. You're going
- 10:22to see songs of romance, songs of longing, songs of loss. That's
- 10:28always in American popular music, taking up the greatest amount of the kind of
- 10:35geography of it all. But life itself has these tragedies, It has this
- 10:41desperation, and Springsteen, because of suicide, says I can bring that into
- 10:46the music. The complex characters too. You know, bad person can do
- 10:52good things, a good person can do bad things. It's not all black
- 10:56and white, the absence of redemption. You know, there are a lot
- 11:00of people in Springsteen songs prior to Nebraska who are in really hard places.
- 11:07But there's some like Sliver of Hope I think, you know he talks about
- 11:13you know, he mentioned to me like stolen car off the river that could
- 11:18have been on Nebraska. You can see him like stepping toward these songs that
- 11:22don't resolve with that trace of hope. You know, they go into a
- 11:28hopeless place, which is where we sometimes go in our lives. So why
- 11:35can't the music go with us. That's when I think connects the fans so
- 11:39much to his music. It just feels like there's a little bit of you
- 11:41in his songs, in the characters that make up his songs. There's just
- 11:46something so deep. What was it the julia to him when you first heard
- 11:50his music? It was it was the full package, you know. I
- 11:54think because you know again time about my mother's record collection and the things that
- 12:01were coming in that into the house through my brother. Van Morrison was there
- 12:05Pastoral weeks, you know, moon Dance, and then we got we went
- 12:11back to them and we knew that had done. Here comes the Night Gloria,
- 12:18like okay. You know, Van Morrison is a singer songwriter from rock
- 12:24and roll, and I think if you're listening to that kind of artist at
- 12:31that level, you're ready for Bruce Springsteen. And you know, we loved,
- 12:35we did. We were we were too young to kind of see Dylan
- 12:37go electric. He was electric by the time we came out of the womb,
- 12:43and so Dylan possed for that, and and but Springsteen felt like somehow
- 12:50he belonged to us and not to our mother or our uncle. Yes,
- 12:54and that matters. Bruce. He gives you a great description of what it
- 12:58was like recording the songs. This is chapter eleven. He uses a t
- 13:03E a CE four four track recorder. Is that it looks kind of like
- 13:09what I'm recording my podcast. I was like a little in any mixture.
- 13:13I went to fall on eBay. Um, I just I found a broken
- 13:16one. And when I do book events, I bring it with me just
- 13:20because it's good to make contact with the material history and to see this thing.
- 13:28You know, it's it was ahead of its time at that point,
- 13:30right ahead of its time, and now it looks like just this artifact of
- 13:33deep funkiness and it's cool for people to see it. When we did the
- 13:39CBS Sunday Morning piece, I brought it out there and you know, it's
- 13:46beautiful. Bruce kind of put his hands on it, you know, but
- 13:48both his hands just like feel of things, like yeah, yeah, but
- 13:54it's recording on a cassette that you could buy. You know, at the
- 14:00time, you could go buy them that CVS and you know, little kids
- 14:05would use them to tape their voices and play it back. The difference with
- 14:09the TAC one forty four was that it's four track recording, and so that
- 14:13was the revolution. It had been there for a couple of years, been
- 14:16out on the market for a couple of years, but to put it really
- 14:22simply, it was the first consumer multi track machine. Now, multi track
- 14:28recording is a mundane thing. It's on everybody's laptop, you know, if
- 14:31you choose to do it. But then it was like whoa multi track recording?
- 14:39And pretty soon you see that shift where people are starting to take it
- 14:43home. And in that respect, Spring Scene's move was very prophetic of what
- 14:50was coming. But he took it home and it was still cassette recording.
- 14:54Yeah. Well, also it's where he recorded it too. Where is this
- 14:58house that he records it in? And it's just in the bedroom, right
- 15:03yeah. Yeah. I mean I'll tell you, um if I'm maybe getting
- 15:07ahead of things. But when I finished the book, I sent it to
- 15:13John Landau first, and you know, John got back and it was you
- 15:20know, we had a call that was really rich, deep memorable for me,
- 15:26and you know, at the end he said, so you know,
- 15:28I want to send it on to Bruce, but I'm not going to tell
- 15:31him anything. I'm not going to tell him how I feel. Let's get
- 15:35a cold read off of Bruce and he sends it. And then a couple
- 15:41of days later, I got an email from Bruce, and you know,
- 15:45at the end of it, he said, how can I help you?
- 15:48And I said, I wrote back, I can't find this house. You
- 15:52know I'm not I'm not a great there there. Bruce fans too are better
- 15:56at this kind of research than I am. But it was you can find
- 16:00a lot of Bruce's homes, couldn't find this one. And a few days
- 16:04later Bruce, I get an undisclosed number on my phone and it's Bruce calling
- 16:11from the bedroom where he recorded in Nebraska. And you know, he says,
- 16:15Hey, Lauren, it's I'm in the room where forty years ago I
- 16:21made Nebraska and I haven't been here since. And the guy who rented it
- 16:26to me still rents it, and he said, I can bring you out.
- 16:30And so Bruce gave me this last stop in my pilgrimage, and I'll
- 16:34tell you to be working on a book over a period of years, and
- 16:40then walk with the artist into the bedroom where the record was made is as
- 16:49you know, moving and experience as I've had. And I think, just
- 16:56like I said that tet to buy one on eBay, just to have the
- 17:02material history in front of me. Bruce did a few things along the way,
- 17:08like bringing me to that room. It really helped me as a writer.
- 17:14Like when you're standing in the room and there's some history breathing in those
- 17:19walls and it relates to a project you've been working on for a couple of
- 17:23years, it just matters. It does something. And I think he knows
- 17:30that, you know he and so he made as much physical contact possible for
- 17:36me, you know, with the the guitar that he used, with the
- 17:41portrait of his aunt who died when she was six. Like he put these
- 17:47things in front of me, and it's hard to say exactly what that means
- 17:52to a writing project, but I know it means something, you know.
- 17:56So when he knew it, he knew Yeah, Yeah, he's he's like
- 18:00bald a producer at that point, he's getting the most out of you.
- 18:04Yeah, that's that's actually, that's a good way of putting it, because
- 18:08then you know, when we got into the room, that. You know,
- 18:11there were a few minutes of like I probably he probably saw my feet
- 18:15slightly off the ground. And after a few minutes of quiet, he just
- 18:21handed me his cell phone and said, take my picture, and that pictures
- 18:26in the book. Um, and then he just started going, Okay,
- 18:32my bed was here, it was turned this way, and then I had
- 18:37a wooden table over there, and he just created a picture. You know.
- 18:41The room was a lot the same, but he wanted to give me
- 18:45exactly how it was set up. And just like a writer can't ask for
- 18:48more, the shag rug was still there, wasn't it. Yeah. I
- 18:53wanted people to turn their backs so I could cut a piece of that orange
- 18:59shag give it to my sons. Yes, oh man, is it a
- 19:04small house. Well, it's different than it was because they did some They
- 19:08put a second story edition and they kind of blew out the kitchens. So
- 19:14the house you see now from the front doesn't look the same. But the
- 19:18room where he made Nebraska, it's not just those orange shag rugs. It's
- 19:23like mostly intact. So it's this corner as you're looking at the house,
- 19:30it's the rear left corner looking out on the reservoir, and it's like it
- 19:37was wild. It's colts Neck, right. Yeah, how did it come
- 19:44about that he chose that house. It's some of his his road crew were
- 19:48living in another place rented by the fellow who owns this. So he's a
- 19:56real tur he's you know, a man wears a few different hats. But
- 20:00this was rented for Bruce when he got kind of not evicted, but imagine
- 20:07they were selling the house he had been renting, so somebody just got him
- 20:14a place so that he could, you know, in his words, it
- 20:15was an emergency landing. Yeah, the end of the river tour. So
- 20:21Mansion on the Hill, that's the first song that came to Bruce, as
- 20:25far as he recalls, there was a song with that title recorded by Hank
- 20:29Williams from nineteen forty eight, Fred Rose credited as co writer. Rose's theme
- 20:36is of a woman leaving the one she truly loves to marry a man with
- 20:38money. Far from Bruce's version. His version is absent of judgment. Yeah.
- 20:44The Hank Williams version is a little bit like the Eagles lionize same theme,
- 20:51and Bruce's is much more you know it when he introduced it, live.
- 20:56Sometimes he'd talk about taking drives with his father around Freehold and he was
- 21:03like, we were like tourists in our own town, like looking at the
- 21:07big homes, you know, driving by them. You know, he was
- 21:11young enough that it kind of filled him with wonder. It didn't give him
- 21:15a sense of you know, class difference or anything. It was more how
- 21:19a child would see it. And his mansion on the hill really is it's
- 21:25not about life's better if you have the mansion, or better if you don't.
- 21:30You know, as you just said, it's it's it suspends judgment,
- 21:36and it's more just about a child's wonder. And you know that that time
- 21:41when you're young enough and you know, as I say in the book,
- 21:45romance and class haven't yet organized life, and you're kind of open in a
- 21:52particular way. And you know that that point of view in that song brought
- 22:00Bruce to this young age. That was the same age he was when he
- 22:06was living with his grandparents, which was roughly until he was aged six.
- 22:14And you know, he said in different ways, Nebraska is about that time
- 22:18of his life and that time with his grandparents in that house. But this
- 22:26is when things go from mystical to Dark and Troubled. According to Bruce,
- 22:30the next song is the title track. It's based on a true story.
- 22:33Can you talk about the film bad Lands from nineteen seventy three and the nineteen
- 22:38fifty eight Starkweather murder spree, because that is a major influence on Bruce.
- 22:42It's kind of incredible to me still, you know. So he sees Terrence
- 22:49Malick's bad Lands on TV. You know, he's spending quite a lot of
- 22:53time alone. Max Weinberg is quoted in the focus saying, you know,
- 23:00for a while there, we didn't know where he lived. So Bruce is
- 23:03kind of cut off from his band after being you know, very close on
- 23:10tour for over a year. And he's there watching TV TV by himself one
- 23:17night and he sees Terrence Mallock's bad Lands and bad Lands is it's Martin Sheen
- 23:22and Sissy SpaceX their first big feature jobs. So there are these actors who
- 23:30are having they're having a moment, and it's Mallock's first real it's it's a
- 23:37Warner ber Brothers project, so it's a significant outing. And the subject is
- 23:41these nineteen fifty eight serial murders associated with Charles Starkweather. And his you know,
- 23:49accomplice whose role is you know, depends on your interpretation. But Carol
- 23:56Ann Fugate and they killed eleven pe Bolts, and Malick makes this film that
- 24:03kind of drifts between an account of those killings and then there's fantasy in it
- 24:10too, almost like a Swiss family Robinson moment where Stark Weather and if you
- 24:15gave build this place in the forest, and you're completely untethered from the historical
- 24:22account. But I feel like what you're really seeing is when everyday life just
- 24:30erupts with this pure violence and a kind of violence that stands beyond reason.
- 24:38You can't explain it. And I think that's something that Springsteam was connecting to
- 24:47it. But he just says he saw this film and somehow the story of
- 24:52these killings reminded him of his childhood, which is just a really on paper,
- 25:02a wild statement, and it's not a one for one correspondence. You
- 25:07know, there's something he only he like saw that connection. But you know
- 25:12he's so he helps me, you know, in his interviews, he helped
- 25:17me to make the connections. But the interesting thing that happens is he watches
- 25:22it, he wakes up thinking about it still and goes to the library to
- 25:29look for books on the stark Weather killings, and he finds the book Carol,
- 25:33written by Nanette Beaver and two other authors. And Nnette Beaver was working
- 25:40in the Omaha television and radio station that first reported the serial murders. And
- 25:48he reads this book and then he calls that Omaha television station and Nnette Beaver
- 25:53is still working there, so, you know, at that time, it's
- 25:57what nineteen eighty one, it's been since nineteen fifty eight, and she's still
- 26:03there, and he gets her on the phone, and you know, I
- 26:07said to Springsteen, like, what were you up to? Like what was
- 26:12what were you doing? And he said, well, you know, I
- 26:15researched my songs in a number of cases like that. That's not that odd
- 26:22for me. But I was onto something else, and I'm you know,
- 26:26I'm not entirely sure what I was doing. But he felt like, you
- 26:30know, he needed to get this right, and when Nebraska came, he
- 26:37saw it as this this kind of entry point into the album as a whole,
- 26:44like Mansion on the Hill could have led to a number of different albums,
- 26:48but Nebraska, that song led to this album, and that opening line
- 26:53about the girl twirling the baton. That's actually from the movie, right,
- 26:57That's a scene with Sissy Space Basic that comes from the movie. And it
- 27:02was just by chance that Terrence Malick, I don't know where they were,
- 27:07but there was a baton and she started twirling it, and he didn't know
- 27:11she could twirl a baton, and he just kind of sewed the thing into
- 27:17the narrative through line of the movie. So it has nothing to do with
- 27:22Carolyn Fugate. It only has to do with bad Lands. But you know,
- 27:26Springstein migrated it in and I feel like that's he exposes his source materials
- 27:33and really interesting ways. That's one of them. Booked on Rot podcast will
- 27:38return after this. Warren Zanes is here to talk about his brand new book,
- 27:45Deliver Me from Nowhere, the making of Bruce Springsteen's Nebraska, which is
- 27:48out now. One thing I noticed about the book is it's not a track
- 27:52by track analysis. I don't I don't do a kind of song by a
- 27:56song, you know. I maybe that that's the songwriter part of me that
- 28:03I feel like that's a you gotta not go too far into the listener's business,
- 28:11and so I don't do a song by songs. So I feel like
- 28:14you can read my book and there's still all the mystery you want, the
- 28:18left intact with Nebraska. But I think sometimes if his childhood, when he
- 28:26was living in his grandparents Hong was kind of the personal source material that he
- 28:30was drawing on. You can't find easy one to one correspondences in the stories,
- 28:37but I feel it's that part of his child that is the engine it
- 28:42fuels these stories. But the characters in those stories don't derive directly from his
- 28:49childhood. These are stories he's telling the thing, the thing I felt with
- 28:55Nebraska, and I felt this pretty early on when I got it, you
- 28:59know, I picked it up in eighty two and I brought it back to
- 29:02boarding school. But he's telling really really complex stories with a new level of
- 29:11the economy. So like highway patrolment, to me, is still a wonder
- 29:18in terms the sophistication of just the narrative strategies. There. You know those
- 29:26two brothers, you know, both of them dancing with the same woman,
- 29:30and then the you know, the brother who's a policeman letting the other brother
- 29:36go, though as a policeman representing the law, he should be bringing his
- 29:40brother in but as a brother he lets him go. That's such a complex
- 29:45move because he's both because he loves that brother, he's letting him go free
- 29:51at the same time he's getting his brother out of his life. It's it's
- 29:56not some neat you know, story of love between brothers. It's like,
- 30:00you can't be in my life anymore. And I feel like man to get
- 30:04all that done in a three or whatever minute song is a writer working at
- 30:12the height of his powers. One track that I always find interesting lyrically is
- 30:18reason to Believe. Is Bruce making a statement or is he asking how do
- 30:22you find a reason to believe when all this stuff goes wrong in life?
- 30:26Or is it that he himself is saying you got to find a reason to
- 30:30believe? Like he's encouraging the listener. I mean, you said to me,
- 30:33I don't see how anybody finds anything hopeful in that song, he said,
- 30:38I guess. I guess it's just the density of that title takes people
- 30:44down that road. But I see no reason for it. But he's seen
- 30:48this effect to take place in his career at many times where people they see
- 30:55the title, you know, whether it's you know, born in the USA,
- 30:59or Hungry Heart, Michael. They see the titles, they feel the
- 31:03song, and they misinterpret it. Look at Hungry Heart, like hungry Heart,
- 31:10it's like a guy's leaving his family forever. There's a quote in the
- 31:17book I want to ask you about. It's from author DC Beard, and
- 31:21you use it to start chapter eight. It's from eighteen eighty two, and
- 31:23the quote is, there will frequently occur gaps in the long winter evenings that
- 31:27are hard to fill up satisfactorily. Hours when tired of reading or study,
- 31:33a boy does not know what to do. How did you come up with
- 31:36that quote and what led you to using it for the book. That might
- 31:40be my favorite epigraph in the whole book, because that's from the American Boys
- 31:47Handy Book, and Beard played some role in the origin story of the Boy
- 31:53Scouts. But I just I just one of the musicians I was doing a
- 31:59book event with. I just bought that book for him because he pointed to
- 32:02that same epigraph, and I said, that's from the American Boy's Handy Book.
- 32:07And I used to look at that thing when I was growing up.
- 32:10I had my brother's old copy and I still do. But it was all
- 32:15about different things. That you could do, like you could make your own
- 32:17boat, learn how to build a fire without matches, you know, learn
- 32:22how to make a trap for rabbits, you know all this stuff. And
- 32:28I would pour over this book and I really wanted to build one of these
- 32:34boats. And I just go out into our barn, you know, looking
- 32:37for like, can I use this? Can I use this? Like I
- 32:40never got to a boat, but this book just filled my imagination. And
- 32:46that quote it was personal that I wanted and in there, but it also
- 32:52felt like just an interesting way to describe Bruce Springsteen there and his rental and
- 33:00Colt Snack, not knowing what to do with this free time, and he
- 33:06goes into Nebraska. Yeah, I love that. It's such a great quote.
- 33:10You can still get the American Boys Handy Book. It's like it's just
- 33:15these old reproductions. Mine was a reproduction. Obviously I'm not I'm all,
- 33:20but I'm not over a hundred. Yes. Well, this book also answers
- 33:25the question I always wondered if Bruce wanted to use the original Born in the
- 33:30USA for Nebraska, and he says he did, he wished, he decided
- 33:35to. There was also a moment when Bruce considered making it a double album,
- 33:39one side of songs that sounded like what Born in the USA would sound
- 33:44like, and then the other side tracks that make up Nebraska. How come
- 33:47that didn't happen? I mean, I speculate, and you know, before
- 33:53this book went to publication, you know, as I said, already Bruce
- 33:59read it, so he had a chance to say, I know, actually,
- 34:02no, that's not right. But I did my own speculation. And
- 34:06when you've just done a double album, you don't want to do one again.
- 34:12Double albums are often a solution to a problem, not an idea in
- 34:17and of themselves, so there's more labor, there's more of a challenge to
- 34:25create cohesion. I think that's why we celebrate double albums like Exile on Main
- 34:31Street, which, man, it really works, but I think it's hard
- 34:37to make it work. Having just done it with the River, that was
- 34:42not what he wanted to go through again. Another problem Bruce didn't see coming
- 34:45was getting the mixes from the tape onto vinyl. You were all you know
- 34:51once he you know, they try to look Nebraska is the only official release
- 34:59of Bruce Ringstein's that was recorded without him realizing it was going to be an
- 35:05official release. So there, what you're hearing is an artist who's thinking they're
- 35:09making demos, so leaving mistakes in and continuing on, you know, not
- 35:15quite comfortable with the lyrics. You know, they get jammed in and places,
- 35:21not worrying as much about perfect pitch, tempo, little overmodulation at times.
- 35:28Yeah, it's like it's it's flawed, beautifully flawed. We need more
- 35:34flaws, if you ask me, and this this is a testament to that.
- 35:38But they finally get to this point they try to rerecord it, Bruce
- 35:44solo, Bruce with the band, and he feels it's not working. So
- 35:49that day comes when he makes that decision, let's put put the cassette out,
- 35:54Let's put this what's on this cassette, let's put this out as official
- 36:00release. And the thought is okay, And it's a whole other set of
- 36:07problems because of tape speeds, because the signal wasn't enough for them to be
- 36:15able to master with they were getting feedback, I mean distortion in the masters,
- 36:22and it took four mastering facilities to finally get something that could become a
- 36:29vinyl record. So it was this odyssey where these you know, this music
- 36:36that had become attached to just struggled to find its way into the world.
- 36:43After Nebraska was released, Bruce went on a road trip that he told you
- 36:47it wasn't epiphany of its own, which he never really came back from.
- 36:51What was it about that trip that affected Bruce so much? This was really
- 36:54the doorway that was inadvertently cut in the wall for me to walk through to
- 37:04write this book, because it's in his memoir. You know, I was
- 37:07reading the memoir and Nebraska goes by really pretty quickly, and then there's right
- 37:14after, meaning in the memoir, it goes by it pretty quickly. And
- 37:17then there's this road trip west, which is like the centerpiece of his memoir,
- 37:23and he talks about having a kind of mental breakdown and needing to get
- 37:30real therapeutic help. And it happens on this trip west after Nebraska. And
- 37:38by the time, you know, he's driving west to go to the first
- 37:43home that he ever purchased for himself, and it's in Los Angeles, you
- 37:47know, overlooking Hollywood. You know, before he gets there, he has
- 37:52this experience that you know, he describes beautifully and tragically in his memoir,
- 38:00and I just felt like, wow, I see a connection between what he
- 38:07went into at moment in his childhood, at time in his childhood that he
- 38:14went into, what it shook up inside of him. And then this breakdown
- 38:21and this gap between Nebraska and born in the USA, where Bruce is kind
- 38:29of somewhere else. I just felt like something happened that helps us to understand
- 38:38Nebraska. And that was you know, that was his memoir that gave me,
- 38:46really it gave me license to go deeper. And then the interviews with
- 38:52Bruce were without them, no book. He's the spine of this book in
- 39:00every way. He really felt like he was on the outside looking in.
- 39:05Yeah, he's feeling radical detachment, just radical detachment and disconnection from people who
- 39:14are living these simple lives, you know, raising families, having jobs,
- 39:20and he's recognizing that he can only observe that. And I think he says
- 39:24that I was an observer, and you know, it's there's a crisis there,
- 39:31like this is a guy who comes from a family and wants to have
- 39:37one and he's going to have to. You know, it's very hard to
- 39:42I've never experienced it, but I've been around people who, you know,
- 39:46because of their success as songwriters, recording artists and performers. Their lives have
- 39:55changed dramatically, you know, and often it's from you know, rock and
- 40:00roll. A lot of people from lower on the class ladder who become famous
- 40:06for their contributions to this story, and their lives start to look nothing like
- 40:13what they come from. And I think that dislocation is really hard to do,
- 40:21you know. I say that as as an observer, and I think
- 40:24he was coming up against some of that, and I think he was also
- 40:29coming up against some kind of unprocessed childhood trauma and it and it slammed into
- 40:37him. But I feel like making peace with the idea of success comes after
- 40:45Nebraska, after the road trip, and that's where the Elvis section in the
- 40:50book to Me is really important. Ronnie Van Den said, it's it's not
- 40:55it's not me that changed, it's the people around me that changed. Yeah,
- 41:00they thought I changed, you changed, you know. Yeah, it
- 41:04becomes very hard to you'll, I mean, look, you'll see people.
- 41:08I remember talking to Tom Petty about like a party after a show that the
- 41:15Heartbreakers had, and he felt like the other guys in the band didn't want
- 41:22him to be at this party like they and you're talking about how much it
- 41:24hurt, and He's like, if I went to this party that everybody was
- 41:30gone to, there would only be one Tom Petty and they would just be
- 41:34heartbreakers second I came into the room. So being Tom Petty and the heartbreakers
- 41:40kind of put it a wedge between this guy and his childhood friends. But
- 41:47it was the only way it was going to go down. So people have
- 41:51lots of experiences like that, if they experienced that type of success. It's
- 41:57hard to know if what's some he's telling you is how they really feel,
- 42:02or are they telling you because they feel You want to hear that, and
- 42:07you navigate that stuff constantly, you know, like Dylan has been a little
- 42:15you know, you hear it in the song. It's a little more impatient
- 42:17with that, you know, like why can't you just beat yourself around me?
- 42:22But I like the Ronnie Van saying quote. There's an amazing moment in
- 42:25the book when you brought up Homer's Odyssey to Bruce, and this really got
- 42:30his attention. I well, I love the Odyssey. I think Homer's Odyssey
- 42:37is maybe still the best self help book available because oh Denyseus goes through every
- 42:46kind of trial and what he's doing. It's like it's the end of the
- 42:51Trojan war and he's trying to get home, and he goes through various temptations
- 42:59in a various like physical challenges, you know, all of the you know,
- 43:05the vices, gluttony, all the things that could keep a man from
- 43:08being the man he wants to be. Odysseus faces them all and it takes
- 43:14him a long time to get back calm. Not to be labor this,
- 43:19but the story really starts when Odysseus uses his cunning to get out of the
- 43:28cave of the cyclops Polyphemus, and he tells Polyphemus is like keeping him captive
- 43:36with his men in his cave and wants to kill him and eat him and
- 43:39Odysseus and Polyphemus asks him who he is. Odysseus says, I am nobody.
- 43:46And then they get the cyclops drunk and they gage out his eye and
- 43:52escape, And when the other cyclops are going, who did this to you,
- 43:58Polyphemus says nobody, He did it. Nobody did it? You know?
- 44:01That was Odysseus is cunning. So everybody's like, what the hell's he
- 44:06talking about? Nobody he did it. But then Odysseus can't help himself.
- 44:13As he's escaped Polyphemus and he's getting back onto his boats, he declares,
- 44:17who did it? He goes, it is I, the great Odysseus,
- 44:23So kind of like ego Hubris makes him state his place as the hero with
- 44:31that kind of cunning. Now Polyphemus, who he really just fucked up pretty
- 44:38good, is the son of Poseidon. And Poseidon here's Odysseus say this and
- 44:45goes, wow, you just gauged out the eye of my son, and
- 44:50you will pay now. And so it's Poseidon, because what Odysseus did to
- 44:55his son, who keeps Odysseus from getting home. So when Odysseus goes through
- 45:01all these trials and when he finally gets home his home, he's been gone
- 45:07solonge. They are all these suitors who want to take his home and take
- 45:12his wife Penelope, and so his son is there, but the house is
- 45:16filled with these suitors. If Odyssey has walked in by himself, those guys
- 45:21would just kill Odysseus off. So he decides to come in as a beggar,
- 45:29so he gets another chance to be nobody he's disguised as a beggar.
- 45:36The suitors just they're like throwing scraps to him, and he doesn't let his
- 45:42ego overcome him. He returns to being a hero by being capable of being
- 45:49nobody, and that you know, it's as a beggar that he comes back
- 45:55to his family and to his home and kills off these suitors. But had
- 46:01he done the same thing where he says it is I the Great Odysseus,
- 46:06he would have been killed. So he's learned the lesson of being anonymous.
- 46:13Now that story stuck with me. It was in my head. I'm like,
- 46:20Nebraska is Springsteen being anonymous. He's being nobody and born in the USA
- 46:30is the return of the hero to his home. But to be that hero,
- 46:37I'm born in the USA, he had to first be able to be
- 46:42just a beggar. No, you know you don't see him on the record
- 46:46cover, you don't hear him in perfect fidelity. You know you don't hear
- 46:52all the trappings of the heroic rock star. I was like this, this
- 47:00maps onto Springsteen story right then, So I knew it was like a bold
- 47:07move, Like when you're doing an interview, you're not supposed to tell stories
- 47:12to the person you're interviewing. But I was so convinced that I had something
- 47:19that was at least worth a thought that I found the shortest version of it
- 47:23that I could do. Your version was just longer. But I gave it
- 47:28to Springsteen in that moment when I'm telling him and I look up and he
- 47:30says, gone, He's with me, and you know, for me in
- 47:36what I do, it's one of the greatest moments in my career as a
- 47:42writer, and he said to me, go on. It was such a
- 47:47validation that this story did map on. And there's something crucial about moments in
- 47:58our lives where we need to be nobody. Like there are times my biggest
- 48:06regrets in life, like I still am, like dealing with some heartache that
- 48:15has been with me for years. And if I could go back in time,
- 48:20it would be to go back, like six years ago, to be
- 48:25nobody. And I needed to be nobody. And I don't need to give
- 48:30you the details, but I'll just say that's what was That's what I needed
- 48:36to do as a man, and I was not the man I wanted to
- 48:40be. My ego intruded, and so I came into the the Nebraska project
- 48:51with this personal story underneath. It was a kind of heartbreak and I you
- 48:58know, these long term projects are funny, like you learn from them and
- 49:04if you go into them honestly, you can heal a little bit. But
- 49:09I needed to. There's the satisfaction of connecting Homer's Odyssey to this moment in
- 49:16Springsteen's career and a story of kind of humility and anonymity. And then there's
- 49:24another layer beneath it where it's like I'm learning because I've been learning from Bruce
- 49:30Springsteen since i was a preteen, and I'm learning from him again because he's
- 49:36confirming something that I saw in Homer's Odyssey. Sometimes a man doesn't need to
- 49:43be the big man. Sometimes a man needs to be the quietest person in
- 49:49the room at other people work their stuff out, you know. And so
- 49:58that if I were to I pick my moment where the book is crackling more
- 50:07than any other moment, that's the one for me as a writer. I've
- 50:13been really lucky in in my life and getting to work with people who I've
- 50:20learned a tremendous amount from, you know, And that's that's you know,
- 50:24Tom Petty that's you know, Jerry Wexler. That's I've been helping Garth Brooks
- 50:32with a series of books. I've learned a ton from him. Bruce,
- 50:37the way he showed up for this project, the level of vulnerability and humility
- 50:47and curiosity and generosity, it's like it's wild. You know, so again,
- 50:55No Bruce, no book. Deliver Me from No Are the Making of
- 51:00Bruce Springsteen's Nebraska. It is out now through Crown Publishing, available wherever books
- 51:06are sold. Where can people find John Lynwarden? I got a website.
- 51:09My older son just redid my website for me. He did it in like
- 51:16a night, and my contacts on there, and you know, I'd love
- 51:21to hear from people who who've read the book. It's that's one of the
- 51:24treats. Lauren Zaynes, this was great, Thank you so much. That's
- 51:37it's in the books.