Latest / Bloomberg Intelligence / Novo Nordisk Gets US Approval for Wegovy Obesity Pill
Transcript
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- 0:23Speaker 2: Well, we talked about how Nova Noordisk is one of
- 0:26Speaker 2: the big movers today in early trading. The president and
- 0:28Speaker 2: CEO of the drug maker says the company is going
- 0:31Speaker 2: all in on weight loss drugs as his company is
- 0:34Speaker 2: the first to come out with a pill to be
- 0:36Speaker 2: sold in the US market.
- 0:37Speaker 3: He spoke with our Katie Greifeld earlier today.
- 0:41Speaker 4: This is really going to be super exciting for the
- 0:44Speaker 4: millions of patients that have been waiting to get their
- 0:47Speaker 4: hands on a gop one pill. And for the first time,
- 0:51Speaker 4: we are having a pill that has an efficacy of
- 0:54Speaker 4: some seventeen percent if you take the pill regularly, and
- 0:57Speaker 4: one in three people are going to actually reduce up
- 1:00Speaker 4: to twenty percent weight loss. I think that data speaks
- 1:04Speaker 4: for itself, and we are super excited, of course to
- 1:06Speaker 4: be the first to the market and we're going to
- 1:09Speaker 4: give a go all in trying to make this a
- 1:11Speaker 4: huge success.
- 1:13Speaker 5: Well, moving forward, I mean beyond just these first few
- 1:16Speaker 5: months after Eli Lilly does have their pill on the market,
- 1:20Speaker 5: how do you plan to compete? What is your strategy
- 1:23Speaker 5: there given my understanding is that there's likely going to
- 1:26Speaker 5: be no restrictions when it comes to food, when it
- 1:28Speaker 5: comes to drinks around Lilly's version.
- 1:32Speaker 4: So, as I mentioned, there are no other phase three
- 1:35Speaker 4: trials of oral gop one that has shown this level efficacy.
- 1:40Speaker 4: This means that for the first time ever, people do
- 1:43Speaker 4: not have compromise between either taking an efficacious injection or
- 1:49Speaker 4: a convenient pill. For the first time ever, you have
- 1:52Speaker 4: the same efficacy of seventeen percent in injection or at pill.
- 1:56Speaker 4: You can take it on a daily basis as a
- 1:58Speaker 4: pill or a weekly injection, and that I think is
- 2:01Speaker 4: the key selling points.
- 2:03Speaker 6: With WeGo v pill.
- 2:04Speaker 4: We also have more than ten years of course experience
- 2:09Speaker 4: with regards to safety data and what have you. That's
- 2:12Speaker 4: why it's called the wegov pill, which means that this
- 2:15Speaker 4: pill is not only going to reduce your weight, it
- 2:18Speaker 4: also has protection for your cardiovascular systems. So this is
- 2:22Speaker 4: a phenomenal pill, second to none, I would say, and
- 2:25Speaker 4: we are very ready to compete with it.
- 2:27Speaker 5: Let's talk about how you're going to sell it through.
- 2:29Speaker 7: What channels?
- 2:30Speaker 5: Will you sell this way go v pill and will
- 2:32Speaker 5: all of those channels be available at launch?
- 2:36Speaker 4: The quick answer is yes, we're going all in. We're
- 2:39Speaker 4: of course going to sell this through our own websites,
- 2:42Speaker 4: no WorkCare pharmacy, as well as all of our partners
- 2:45Speaker 4: be a Row, Live, MD, Costco, weight watchers, everyone that
- 2:51Speaker 4: you can imagine is going to start launching this at
- 2:55Speaker 4: the same time on the day of the launch. Trum
- 2:57Speaker 4: Our ex of course we'll be coming up soon as
- 2:59Speaker 4: well well as well as of course the traditional channels
- 3:03Speaker 4: that usually medicine is pro crud in us.
- 3:06Speaker 3: All right, that was the CEO of Novo Nordisk.
- 3:09Speaker 2: Let's bring in John Tozzy now he's a Bloomberg Healthcare
- 3:11Speaker 2: reporter on this milestone for the Swiss drug maker.
- 3:16Speaker 3: Because Novo Nordisk was the first.
- 3:19Speaker 2: Mover here when it comes to the obesity treatments, but
- 3:22Speaker 2: it quickly lost its lead to Eli Lilly.
- 3:24Speaker 3: Does this put it back in the lead again?
- 3:26Speaker 8: Yeah, I mean so for the Danish drug maker. I
- 3:29Speaker 8: believe it's Danish. Yeah, No, I think it is. Listen,
- 3:34Speaker 8: it is a milestone for sure. You know, patients have
- 3:37Speaker 8: been waiting for an oral version of these weight loss drugs.
- 3:43Speaker 8: This is the first pill to get approval in the
- 3:46Speaker 8: United States. Ili Lily is not far behind. They've said
- 3:50Speaker 8: they expect their pill to be a pill version of
- 3:53Speaker 8: their weight loss drug zep bound to be approved as
- 3:56Speaker 8: soon as March potentially in the US. So, you know,
- 4:00Speaker 8: I think it's still quite a competitive space, but this
- 4:03Speaker 8: is still certainly a milestone for Novo Nordisk.
- 4:07Speaker 9: So I would think that this would be kind of
- 4:10Speaker 9: a step function in demand for the industry to have
- 4:13Speaker 9: these error products available because I'm guessing there's just a
- 4:15Speaker 9: bunch of people out there that don't like to get
- 4:17Speaker 9: injections and that's a non starter for them. What's what's
- 4:20Speaker 9: the expectation what this could do for the marketplace when
- 4:23Speaker 9: we get more and more of these.
- 4:24Speaker 8: Oral Yeah, I mean, Novae CEO certainly said that they
- 4:27Speaker 8: expect us to expand the market. I think will know
- 4:31Speaker 8: pretty soon, right whether you know. I mean, first of all,
- 4:33Speaker 8: the question of how many people currently using the injection
- 4:36Speaker 8: convert to the pill form and how many new people
- 4:42Speaker 8: start who have been reluctant for whatever reason. To take
- 4:44Speaker 8: the injection, you know, whether it changes things like adherents.
- 4:47Speaker 8: We know with these drugs that there have been you know,
- 4:49Speaker 8: questions along how about how long people stay on the
- 4:54Speaker 8: medications and whether they go on and off because of
- 4:56Speaker 8: some side effects. So, you know, I think it is
- 5:00Speaker 8: you know, potentially likely to expand demand.
- 5:03Speaker 4: But we'll see, we'll see.
- 5:06Speaker 2: And I remember Novo had a what they call the
- 5:10Speaker 2: next gen treatment, cagri Semi, which didn't do well, and
- 5:14Speaker 2: that tanked the stock. And it's partly why the stock
- 5:17Speaker 2: has fallen by about half this year. Is that kind
- 5:20Speaker 2: of an experiment that just went off the rails. And
- 5:22Speaker 2: this was always kind of in the offing.
- 5:24Speaker 8: I mean I think, uh, you know, companies have been
- 5:26Speaker 8: looking for an oral GLP one weight awes drug, you know,
- 5:31Speaker 8: for uh, you know, for years. I think this has
- 5:34Speaker 8: been a goal of the of the market. I mean,
- 5:37Speaker 8: there is an oral pill for the diabetes indication.
- 5:41Speaker 10: Ye sorry, all right, that's good.
- 5:44Speaker 9: I mean I think this will just it'd be big
- 5:45Speaker 9: for a lot of folks and hopefully the cost will
- 5:48Speaker 9: continue to come down and now I'll make it available
- 5:50Speaker 9: for more and more people.
- 5:51Speaker 10: John Tazzi Healthcare Report Bloomberg News.
- 5:52Speaker 9: Thanks so much for joining us here again, a good
- 5:54Speaker 9: day go for Novo Nordisk bloodmore coming up.
- 5:57Speaker 10: This is Bloomberg.
- 6:01Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live
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- 6:15Speaker 9: All right, here's the story that kind of caught me
- 6:17Speaker 9: by surprise. I just wasn't on my radar screen. Sax
- 6:20Speaker 9: Mull's bankruptcy year after raising billions for a turnaround.
- 6:24Speaker 10: When did that happen?
- 6:25Speaker 2: I know they've been having problems with paying off their
- 6:27Speaker 2: debt and just kind of trying to restructure everything.
- 6:30Speaker 3: But this has been like a slow moving train rad.
- 6:32Speaker 10: I mean, it's a phenomenal brand.
- 6:33Speaker 11: Here.
- 6:33Speaker 10: Let's get to get the latest reporting on this.
- 6:37Speaker 9: Basu joints us here Bloomberg News credit reporter so Reshman.
- 6:41Speaker 10: What's going on with our friends at sas.
- 6:43Speaker 7: Sax is running out of money and the over the
- 6:46Speaker 7: weekend we saw some lenders go into enter into confidential
- 6:50Speaker 7: discussions to discuss the company's new money needs.
- 6:55Speaker 3: And what are the options on the table. At this point, a.
- 6:57Speaker 7: Chapter eleven is a possibility. Given the company is running
- 7:01Speaker 7: out of cash. It's been having issues with its suppliers,
- 7:05Speaker 7: so right now everyone's kind of scrambling to figure out
- 7:08Speaker 7: how to salvage the company.
- 7:10Speaker 9: So talk to us about what they've been doing over
- 7:12Speaker 9: the last several years and trying to stage this off
- 7:14Speaker 9: and maybe raise some other capital.
- 7:16Speaker 10: What's what's been the recent pass life for this company?
- 7:19Speaker 7: Well, Sex has always had some issues with its vendors,
- 7:22Speaker 7: and in late twenty twenty four they decided to partner
- 7:26Speaker 7: up with Neiman Marcus in a two point seven billion deal,
- 7:30Speaker 7: but the integration has not been growing great and the
- 7:33Speaker 7: company is still struggling with negative EBITA, dealing with late
- 7:38Speaker 7: payments to vendors. So it's just been having a lot
- 7:41Speaker 7: of issues, a lot of pressure points coming all together
- 7:43Speaker 7: once right before the holidays.
- 7:46Speaker 2: Who are the investors that have a lot at stake
- 7:48Speaker 2: in this debt situation for Sex.
- 7:51Speaker 7: Yeah, it's a lot of you know, the Wall Street
- 7:53Speaker 7: lenders that are involved in this name, and they've just
- 7:57Speaker 7: seen you know, they're having a really tough time right
- 7:59Speaker 7: now with like brounds, et cetera. So they're seeing you know,
- 8:03Speaker 7: in Sacks, we're now seeing the debt trading in like
- 8:06Speaker 7: the single digits.
- 8:08Speaker 10: How much debt do they have outstanding?
- 8:10Speaker 7: So they have more than two They did a two
- 8:13Speaker 7: point two billion deal and on top of that, they
- 8:16Speaker 7: did rescue financing back in August which added another like
- 8:19Speaker 7: six hundred million, So.
- 8:21Speaker 10: There's this is real money for the banks are on
- 8:23Speaker 10: the hook for.
- 8:24Speaker 7: Yeah, this is a lot. This is a lot of
- 8:26Speaker 7: pain that's going to be going around.
- 8:28Speaker 3: So how do you see this shaping up?
- 8:30Speaker 2: What will you be looking for in twenty twenty six
- 8:32Speaker 2: as this continues to be a story where SAX is
- 8:35Speaker 2: working with creditors trying to persuade them to you know,
- 8:39Speaker 2: pitch in more or restructure their existing agreements.
- 8:45Speaker 7: We'll be looking to see how the company and its
- 8:49Speaker 7: lenders are going to structure the new money raise, whether
- 8:52Speaker 7: or not that's going to take the form of a
- 8:56Speaker 7: bankruptcy loan or a dip. And we'll also be looking
- 8:59Speaker 7: to see who's ultimately going to take the keys, if
- 9:02Speaker 7: we're going to see a change of control, and if
- 9:04Speaker 7: lenders are going to assume control of the company. We're
- 9:08Speaker 7: looking to be seen whether or not we see SAX
- 9:10Speaker 7: and Nieman kind of separate from each other.
- 9:13Speaker 10: I mean, boy, some of this is brutal here.
- 9:17Speaker 9: So they have interest payment one hundred million dollars due
- 9:20Speaker 9: like December thirtieth, nine hundred and forty one million dollar
- 9:24Speaker 9: portion of sex second out notes. Not sure what a
- 9:27Speaker 9: second out note is. And I've been in that business
- 9:29Speaker 9: a long time. Trades for seven and a half cents
- 9:31Speaker 9: on the dollar.
- 9:32Speaker 3: Yeah, that's that's that is brital. That's just stress level.
- 9:35Speaker 9: Yeah, and about seven hundred and sixty two million of
- 9:37Speaker 9: more senior debt was quoted at forty eight cents.
- 9:40Speaker 10: So yeah, market's telling you.
- 9:41Speaker 7: Yeah, the market's saying that there's not a lot of
- 9:43Speaker 7: value here. Like Sacks and Neeman markets were kind of
- 9:46Speaker 7: known for their real estate value. But what we're seeing
- 9:48Speaker 7: is that's really maybe not the case. So that's something
- 9:52Speaker 7: that's going to be deliberated over the next coming weeks.
- 9:55Speaker 7: How much is that real estate worth? How much are
- 9:58Speaker 7: is the company's name worth?
- 10:00Speaker 2: Reshmie, let me ask you a question because I know
- 10:01Speaker 2: a lot of our listeners are AMEX Platinum card holders,
- 10:04Speaker 2: which means they get a fifty dollars credit at Sacks
- 10:08Speaker 2: every six months and they'll be going into the stores
- 10:10Speaker 2: to use that. Does this affect the operations on the ground,
- 10:13Speaker 2: Will customers see any difference when they go into Saxsmith Avenue?
- 10:17Speaker 7: Well, I mean right now, we're seeing a ton of
- 10:19Speaker 7: promotions taking place right now, and that's something that we've
- 10:22Speaker 7: seen in retail for years now, a very promotional environment.
- 10:25Speaker 7: So there's going to be a lot of discounts out there.
- 10:29Speaker 9: Are there other Sacks type stories out there that you're
- 10:32Speaker 9: monitoring the name that could be a real credit problem.
- 10:37Speaker 7: Credit problem maybe Container Stores is the one that we
- 10:40Speaker 7: are kind of keeping an eye out. They filed for bankruptcy,
- 10:44Speaker 7: they exited, but there's you know, we're seeing a lot
- 10:46Speaker 7: of discounts taking place there as well.
- 10:48Speaker 2: But this feels very different from you know, the problems
- 10:51Speaker 2: that First Brands or Tree Colore had, which kind of
- 10:53Speaker 2: came from out of nowhere. This feels, I was saying
- 10:55Speaker 2: to Paul, like a slow moving train wreck. We've known
- 10:57Speaker 2: about these problems at Sacks and Cantake for a while
- 11:01Speaker 2: and it's a matter of just the two sides working
- 11:03Speaker 2: it out right.
- 11:03Speaker 7: Like Sachs and Niman, the integration has just gone so
- 11:07Speaker 7: wrong in so many ways and it's really not capturing
- 11:09Speaker 7: the synergies that maybe lenders had initially hoped for when
- 11:13Speaker 7: they did the deal.
- 11:14Speaker 9: Is there a call maybe for just a new management
- 11:16Speaker 9: team that kind of come in there, if there is in.
- 11:18Speaker 10: Fact a reorganization here or filing, I mean.
- 11:22Speaker 7: We could definitely see lenders taking control of the company
- 11:25Speaker 7: and installing their own people.
- 11:27Speaker 10: All right, Rushmi, thanks so much. Appreciate that that was
- 11:30Speaker 10: the story. I was not aware of.
- 11:32Speaker 9: Rashmi Basu. She's a credit reporter for Bloomberg News joining
- 11:35Speaker 9: Slacker in our Bloomberg Interactive Broker studio. And you know,
- 11:37Speaker 9: if you bring somebody in here and you say, oh
- 11:39Speaker 9: my gosh, is this a trend? And what do we
- 11:41Speaker 9: hear with first brands and clear no, it is idiosyncratic.
- 11:46Speaker 2: Right yes, and one off well, and that really shocked
- 11:50Speaker 2: people because it felt like it came from out of nowhere.
- 11:52Speaker 3: They didn't have a sense that this was happening.
- 11:53Speaker 2: Clearly, the integration with Neiman Marcus has been kind of troubling,
- 11:57Speaker 2: so people had a sense that this was not going
- 11:59Speaker 2: so well. And we know that the department stores as
- 12:01Speaker 2: a whole just don't have a business model that resonates
- 12:04Speaker 2: with younger consumers.
- 12:05Speaker 10: Yep.
- 12:05Speaker 9: Absolutely, And if you don't have a digital strategy down
- 12:11Speaker 9: then you're just in a world of hurt here and then.
- 12:14Speaker 9: And it just I think being a former banker with
- 12:16Speaker 9: the screams to me is just the capitol structure isn't
- 12:19Speaker 9: appropriate for the business the way it is today. You
- 12:21Speaker 9: can't capital, you can't have that much debt on this
- 12:23Speaker 9: type of business. Maybe you could have a generation to go,
- 12:25Speaker 9: but given the economics of the department store business, as
- 12:28Speaker 9: you mentioned, it just doesn't feel like this story capital structure.
- 12:31Speaker 9: So somebody's gonna have to pay, and it looks like
- 12:34Speaker 9: those junior note holders it's seven and a half cents
- 12:36Speaker 9: on the dollar they're going to pay, and even the
- 12:38Speaker 9: senior stuff they're going to pay as well. So stay
- 12:41Speaker 9: on top of that story for sure. SMP of fifteen,
- 12:44Speaker 9: the Dow up a needing.
- 12:45Speaker 10: This is Bloomberg. Good morning.
- 12:51Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence Podcast. Catch us live
- 12:55Speaker 1: weekdays at ten am Eastern on Apple, Cocklay and Android
- 12:58Speaker 1: Auto with the Bloomberg Business App. Listen on demand wherever
- 13:02Speaker 1: you get your podcasts, or watch us live on YouTube.
- 13:06Speaker 9: I haven't seen the Bloomberg reporting all morning about how
- 13:09Speaker 9: many gajillions of people are gonna be flying this weekend.
- 13:11Speaker 10: I mean, it's just crazy.
- 13:13Speaker 2: I feel like this schedule has changed a little bit
- 13:15Speaker 2: of calendar has changed since COVID because people are able
- 13:18Speaker 2: to leave it a little bit earlier work from home,
- 13:21Speaker 2: you know, for the few days before the holiday.
- 13:22Speaker 9: Yeah, apparently like yesterday the day before where it was
- 13:24Speaker 9: the crazy day. So that just kind of brings you
- 13:27Speaker 9: to how are the airlines doing that there? And what's
- 13:29Speaker 9: the out look for twenty twenty six for the airlines?
- 13:30Speaker 9: Here George Ferguson, Senior Aerospace, Defense and Airlines anast from
- 13:34Speaker 9: Bloomberg Intelligence.
- 13:35Speaker 10: It says he's on Zoom from the Jersey office. I'm
- 13:37Speaker 10: not buying it. I think it's a beach and you.
- 13:39Speaker 9: Got a backdrop there that's CGI. But I look at him,
- 13:43Speaker 9: he's in the Princeton office. I mean, all right, George,
- 13:46Speaker 9: thanks for joining us here. I appreciate you putting the
- 13:48Speaker 9: effort there, sir, talk to us about the airline business.
- 13:52Speaker 9: How healthy is it today and kind of what's the
- 13:54Speaker 9: outlook for tomorrow? Because every time I got on a plane,
- 13:57Speaker 9: it's packed, dude.
- 13:59Speaker 11: It is. But remember, you know, those revenue management officers.
- 14:03Speaker 11: They don't like to let airplanes go down the runway
- 14:05Speaker 11: less than eighty plus percent full anymore. So you need
- 14:09Speaker 11: to tell me the price that everybody paid before I
- 14:11Speaker 11: get really excited about packed airplanes. Anyways, I'll get off
- 14:14Speaker 11: that soapbox right now. Look, I think you know, as
- 14:16Speaker 11: we get into twenty twenty six, we're looking at schedules,
- 14:20Speaker 11: we're seeing a lot of the growth coming from the
- 14:22Speaker 11: big full service carriers. United especially continues to sort of
- 14:26Speaker 11: pour on the gas here and put a lot of
- 14:28Speaker 11: capacity in the marketplace. Delta a bit less than them,
- 14:31Speaker 11: America even a bit less than them. And as we
- 14:35Speaker 11: get into the new year, we're going to have Southwest
- 14:37Speaker 11: starting to sell premium seats, and everybody's got a plan
- 14:41Speaker 11: for bringing more premium seats to the marketplace. So you know,
- 14:45Speaker 11: when we just look at the full service carriers, they're
- 14:48Speaker 11: going to grow higher than GDP levels. They are going
- 14:51Speaker 11: to be I mean, actually not the latest GDP number,
- 14:54Speaker 11: which is a bit hot, but we're going to see
- 14:56Speaker 11: like three four percent seat growth in the first half
- 14:59Speaker 11: from those big full service carriers. I think that means
- 15:02Speaker 11: there's probably a risk premium seats are going to start
- 15:06Speaker 11: to feel some pressure on fares, and that's been you know,
- 15:09Speaker 11: the really big driver of this business, especially for those
- 15:13Speaker 11: big full service carriers, has been driving their profitability on
- 15:17Speaker 11: the on the you know, economy end. We're seeing Spirit
- 15:21Speaker 11: airlines there sort of between this world and that world
- 15:24Speaker 11: a little bit. We're trying to figure out if they're
- 15:26Speaker 11: going to survive, might get bought by Frontier. They've dropped
- 15:30Speaker 11: a bunch of airplanes. We're seeing some of these carriers
- 15:33Speaker 11: cut capacity because of weakness in those seat prices. So
- 15:36Speaker 11: I think we'll start to see at least some you
- 15:40Speaker 11: know firming up of that of that basic economy as
- 15:43Speaker 11: the market tries to get that back in balance. So
- 15:45Speaker 11: I think that's what we're going to see in the
- 15:46Speaker 11: first half of the new year.
- 15:47Speaker 2: So it sounds like there's going to be a surplus
- 15:49Speaker 2: of those premium seats and then that leaves big empty
- 15:52Speaker 2: hole here for the frontiers and the spirits. Are they
- 15:55Speaker 2: going to be forced to offer also some kind of
- 15:58Speaker 2: premium version of what they currently have an offer?
- 16:02Speaker 6: I don't know.
- 16:02Speaker 11: I mean, I think everybody's trying to figure out a
- 16:05Speaker 11: way to get more premium in their airplane. They're not
- 16:07Speaker 11: you know, they're not forced, but they want they want
- 16:10Speaker 11: that premium travel that's gonna just keep flying through, you know,
- 16:14Speaker 11: through good and bad economic times and not have the
- 16:17Speaker 11: challenges of inflation on their budget and things like that.
- 16:20Speaker 11: So I don't know if they're forced, but we're definitely
- 16:22Speaker 11: seeing all of them look at ways to increase the
- 16:26Speaker 11: price they can get the customer to pay for a seat,
- 16:28Speaker 11: whether it's block a middle seat, you know, so it
- 16:30Speaker 11: might be three by three kind of airplane, they might
- 16:32Speaker 11: block the middle seat. Some of them are talking about putting,
- 16:36Speaker 11: you know, more reclined and nicer seats in the front
- 16:38Speaker 11: of the airplane. So everybody, I think everybody as a
- 16:42Speaker 11: plan for how to get more premium in their airplane.
- 16:45Speaker 11: And again that's gonna mean like everything in the airline
- 16:48Speaker 11: business will get off sides on premium before it's all done.
- 16:51Speaker 11: I think it begins in the first half. I don't
- 16:54Speaker 11: think premium seat prices are going to create Unfortunately, we're
- 16:57Speaker 11: not gonna be able to go anywhere really super cheap
- 16:59Speaker 11: flying in front of the airplane in the first half
- 17:01Speaker 11: of the next year. But I don't think it'd be
- 17:03Speaker 11: as good as it was in twenty twenty five.
- 17:06Speaker 9: Wages, that's a big cost component for these airlines. I
- 17:09Speaker 9: want my pilots happy and want them feeling like they're
- 17:12Speaker 9: well paid.
- 17:14Speaker 10: Talk to those about the wage the dynamic in the industry.
- 17:17Speaker 11: Yeah, I mean, look, you know, we still see you know,
- 17:20Speaker 11: I don't know that I want to call it a shortage,
- 17:21Speaker 11: but you know, it's a it's a difficult balance between
- 17:24Speaker 11: the number of pilots out there and what's needed by
- 17:27Speaker 11: the airlines and the you know, the number of people
- 17:32Speaker 11: coming into the industry and getting air transport licenses and
- 17:35Speaker 11: things like that, and so the pilots are still decently paid.
- 17:39Speaker 11: You know, they came off years decades ago. They just
- 17:43Speaker 11: had many, many bad years. There was a surplus of them.
- 17:46Speaker 11: So they've been catching up and they got these twenty
- 17:48Speaker 11: percent increases in the last couple of contracts. And in
- 17:51Speaker 11: the last contract we saw a twenty percent increase and
- 17:54Speaker 11: then a four percent five percent, so actually it was
- 17:56Speaker 11: a couple it was a five and a couple of
- 17:58Speaker 11: fours before two percent salary gains increases. They're pretty nice
- 18:04Speaker 11: in this economy, and the airlines really can't afford that
- 18:07Speaker 11: kind of inflation. In their cost base. The pilots are
- 18:10Speaker 11: a big part of it, and so they keep rolling
- 18:12Speaker 11: out bigger airplanes. And that's another challenge in the marketplace.
- 18:15Speaker 11: Right as you put a bigger airplane behind the pilot
- 18:18Speaker 11: so you could defray their costs over more seats, you
- 18:21Speaker 11: got to fly all those seats into these markets, and
- 18:24Speaker 11: sometimes you're discounting more to fill the airplane. So that's
- 18:27Speaker 11: a challenge and continues in the new year. We think
- 18:31Speaker 11: the airlines would be managing cost inflation there and maintenance
- 18:35Speaker 11: and gates everywhere.
- 18:36Speaker 2: So wager is a big part of the airlines costs
- 18:39Speaker 2: the biggest part, but then fuel is the second biggest
- 18:42Speaker 2: or it can be and jet fuel has actually come
- 18:45Speaker 2: down in twenty twenty five. Is that going to continue
- 18:48Speaker 2: to be a tailwind in twenty twenty six.
- 18:51Speaker 11: So you know, we kind of we looked at it recently,
- 18:53Speaker 11: put it out on the Bloomberg Terminal BI Space AI RLN.
- 18:56Speaker 11: We did some scenario analysis on this look. I have
- 18:59Speaker 11: a hard time seeing fuel prices dip significantly lower than here.
- 19:03Speaker 11: But I am no oil man. Right if I was,
- 19:07Speaker 11: i'd own a football team, But I'm not oil man.
- 19:11Speaker 11: I don't necessarily where those prices are going. All I
- 19:13Speaker 11: could tell you is that they stick around two dollars,
- 19:15Speaker 11: the airlines will get The airlines had a nice tailwind
- 19:18Speaker 11: from fuel last year as fuel prices fell, it buffered
- 19:21Speaker 11: their margins. If they stick around two dollars, they probably
- 19:24Speaker 11: get a bit of a tailwind in the first quarter,
- 19:28Speaker 11: but as they roll into the back part of the year,
- 19:30Speaker 11: they're not going to get a lot of gains from fuel.
- 19:32Speaker 11: That's not going to buffer their margins. But we'll see.
- 19:35Speaker 11: I mean fuel has dip below two dollars, it could
- 19:39Speaker 11: stay below two dollars. I guess if you see slower
- 19:41Speaker 11: GDP growth, could be a bit of a buffer. But
- 19:44Speaker 11: we don't think as much as in twenty twenty five.
- 19:46Speaker 9: Did the airlines hedge their fuel exposure, because boy, I
- 19:49Speaker 9: think I'd be hedging right here if I were CFO.
- 19:53Speaker 11: Not anymore. I think every so often they surprise you
- 19:56Speaker 11: and so I hear what you're saying, Like, you know,
- 19:58Speaker 11: you could see one of those crazy the cfo's out
- 20:00Speaker 11: there going, hey, we might as well edge here, could
- 20:03Speaker 11: be as good as we get. We saw Southwest do
- 20:05Speaker 11: that a number of times in their history and win
- 20:07Speaker 11: big but for the most part recently, what we've seen
- 20:11Speaker 11: is almost the entire field does not hedge fuel prices anymore.
- 20:16Speaker 11: If you think about it, they kind of sell tickets
- 20:17Speaker 11: out six eight weeks, so they have sort of a
- 20:20Speaker 11: future commitment for fuel prices out that far. If fuel
- 20:24Speaker 11: prices rise dramatically, I think everybody in the marketplace adjusts
- 20:28Speaker 11: fares fairly quickly because they're not edged. And so I
- 20:31Speaker 11: think you know, when they look at the pack that
- 20:33Speaker 11: they're flying in maybe the airlines, they think no one
- 20:37Speaker 11: else hedging fuel. I'm not going to run the risk
- 20:39Speaker 11: to be wrong in a hedge, will stay on hedge,
- 20:41Speaker 11: and that's what the US guys.
- 20:42Speaker 3: Hard to stick your neck out.
- 20:43Speaker 9: Yeah, I guess I don't know, unless you think you've
- 20:45Speaker 9: got to handle on the market.
- 20:46Speaker 10: George Ferguson, thanks so much, appreciate it as always.
- 20:48Speaker 9: George Ferguson, a senior aerospace, Defense and Airlines analles for
- 20:51Speaker 9: Bloomberg Intelligence.
- 20:52Speaker 10: I think I figured out George. He's in the office today.
- 20:54Speaker 12: But then I bet you a bunch of them are
- 20:56Speaker 12: going to noon bag out good to Tiger's tawn. But
- 20:59Speaker 12: he's sent his work for the Yeah, they're can go
- 21:01Speaker 12: to the Tiger's Tail and have a little holiday and
- 21:04Speaker 12: you wish you're there with you exactly.
- 21:05Speaker 9: It's a great great spot there right around the Bloomberg
- 21:07Speaker 9: offices down there in Princeton.
- 21:09Speaker 6: Stay with us.
- 21:10Speaker 10: More from Bloomberg Intelligence coming up after this.
- 21:16Speaker 1: You're listening to the Bloomberg Intelligence podcast. Catch us live
- 21:20Speaker 1: weekdays at ten am. He's done on Apple, Cocklay and
- 21:23Speaker 1: Android Auto with the Bloomberg Business app. Listen on demand
- 21:26Speaker 1: wherever you get your podcasts, or watch us live on YouTube.
- 21:30Speaker 2: Let's head over now to Washington, DC and check in
- 21:33Speaker 2: with Nathan Dean, he is Bloomberg Intelligence Senior policy Analyst,
- 21:37Speaker 2: to kind of wrap up the year that was in
- 21:38Speaker 2: twenty twenty five and look ahead to twenty twenty six.
- 21:41Speaker 2: Because you can't overstate just how much of an influence
- 21:46Speaker 2: politics and policy had on the markets this year.
- 21:49Speaker 9: Clients actually demand access to Nathan Dean and the and
- 21:53Speaker 9: his notes get huge readership because politics definitely impacts investments.
- 21:57Speaker 2: I mean, you just look at the crypto space, for instance,
- 21:59Speaker 2: look at the fininancial space, a banking space.
- 22:01Speaker 3: Nathan, thank you so.
- 22:02Speaker 2: Much for joining us today on the eve of Christmas,
- 22:04Speaker 2: eve which industry saw the biggest impact, for better or
- 22:08Speaker 2: for worse from policy.
- 22:11Speaker 13: So obviously, I think the first thing to do is
- 22:13Speaker 13: look at President Trump's one big beautiful bill, and really
- 22:15Speaker 13: that's clean energy. You know, we saw a lot of
- 22:17Speaker 13: the tax credits curtailed in terms of just both solar
- 22:21Speaker 13: and wind, and both industries are really significantly being felt
- 22:24Speaker 13: in terms of you know, those actions. I would also
- 22:27Speaker 13: say is there's a lot of sentiment out there in
- 22:29Speaker 13: terms of crypto and financial services, like you just said,
- 22:32Speaker 13: but twenty twenty six is going to bring even more
- 22:34Speaker 13: deregulation for those two sectors. And that's why we think
- 22:37Speaker 13: for twenty twenty six, crypto and financial services in particular
- 22:41Speaker 13: are going to see quite a benefit.
- 22:43Speaker 6: Just in the banking space.
- 22:44Speaker 13: For example, you know, back of the Napkin math, because
- 22:46Speaker 13: we haven't seen some proposals that haven't come out yet,
- 22:49Speaker 13: we're estimating around seventy three to seventy five billion dollars
- 22:51Speaker 13: in capital that we returned to the big banks, So
- 22:54Speaker 13: think of Bank America, Chap Morgan, and City Group. And
- 22:56Speaker 13: then in the crypto space, obviously, you know, we had
- 22:58Speaker 13: some stable coin legislation passed that is now going to
- 23:02Speaker 13: be implemented in twenty twenty six. But also we see
- 23:05Speaker 13: Congress debating this crypto Market Structure Bill, which we think
- 23:08Speaker 13: is a seventy percent chance of success passing the first
- 23:11Speaker 13: half of next year, which would then bring regulatory clarity
- 23:14Speaker 13: for firms like coinbase and Robinhood.
- 23:16Speaker 9: It's also an election year in twenty twenty six. How
- 23:18Speaker 9: does that impact how legislation gets passed or doesn't pass?
- 23:23Speaker 10: How's that work?
- 23:25Speaker 13: Yeah, so you know for twenty twenty six, every day
- 23:27Speaker 13: that all four and thirty five members of the House
- 23:29Speaker 13: and thirty three members of the Senate are here, it's
- 23:32Speaker 13: to day that their opponent is back home campaigning against them,
- 23:35Speaker 13: and look, they don't want to be here. So we're
- 23:37Speaker 13: telling our clients is that legislation is going to be
- 23:39Speaker 13: very difficult to come by in twenty twenty six. Now
- 23:41Speaker 13: the Republicans want to have another bite of what's called
- 23:43Speaker 13: the reconciliation apple. This is essentially the one big beautiful
- 23:47Speaker 13: bill pathway again, so think of this is going to
- 23:49Speaker 13: be more healthcare related.
- 23:51Speaker 6: We're somewhat barish on this just because.
- 23:53Speaker 13: The margin of the margins of the House representative are
- 23:56Speaker 13: pretty thin right now and Look, if it was easy,
- 23:58Speaker 13: they would have already done it, the Republicans. But there
- 24:01Speaker 13: are some other bills out there, like I mentioned the
- 24:03Speaker 13: Crypto Bill. But twenty twenty six is a story about
- 24:05Speaker 13: deregulation because regulators live here, they don't go home, and
- 24:09Speaker 13: they're going to be working on these rules. And it's
- 24:11Speaker 13: also a story of tariffs, because we do anticipate the
- 24:14Speaker 13: Supreme Court in January is most likely going to say
- 24:16Speaker 13: that President Trump's eight the tariffs are unlawful, and then
- 24:20Speaker 13: the Trump administration is going to have to figure out
- 24:21Speaker 13: another way to implement these tariffs because just as off
- 24:24Speaker 13: this morning, President Trump said that these are really good
- 24:26Speaker 13: things for the nation.
- 24:27Speaker 2: Yeah, that's going to be something we're going to really
- 24:30Speaker 2: focus in on in twenty twenty six. If the Supreme
- 24:33Speaker 2: Court does rule against the President, what does that mean
- 24:36Speaker 2: for the efforts by importers to claim a refund or to.
- 24:41Speaker 3: Try to get back some of that money.
- 24:44Speaker 6: You know.
- 24:44Speaker 13: So Bloomberg News had a call um a couple of
- 24:45Speaker 13: weeks ago and they use the term refund chaos.
- 24:48Speaker 6: And I love that two word phrase because that's just.
- 24:50Speaker 13: Going to show you how difficult it will be to
- 24:52Speaker 13: get refunds because to the best of our knowledge, it's
- 24:55Speaker 13: not like one company like Amazon could go to and
- 24:58Speaker 13: just say, look, give me a check for f one
- 25:00Speaker 13: hundred million dollars. You have to go down to the
- 25:01Speaker 13: line item, by each individual line item because each individual
- 25:05Speaker 13: line item has certain tariffs associated with it.
- 25:07Speaker 6: So it's going to be messy.
- 25:09Speaker 13: And there's also no way to we can figure that
- 25:11Speaker 13: there would be an electronic version of this, wire would
- 25:14Speaker 13: have to be a paper check.
- 25:15Speaker 6: So I think there's a lot of folks out there saying, look,
- 25:18Speaker 6: if the refilms are coming, it's going to be quarters,
- 25:20Speaker 6: if not years, And I would just say, is that.
- 25:23Speaker 12: You know.
- 25:23Speaker 13: The other thing to keep in mind is that the
- 25:24Speaker 13: Trump adminstration most likely will launch these investigations. So if
- 25:28Speaker 13: you're in the press, you see section two thirty two
- 25:30Speaker 13: or section three oh one, think investigation. But those investigations
- 25:34Speaker 13: take time. And the biggest question that we have we
- 25:36Speaker 13: don't have this answer yet, is will President Trump reimpose
- 25:39Speaker 13: these tariffs three, four or five months before the elections
- 25:42Speaker 13: when they're extremely unpopular with the populace.
- 25:45Speaker 9: Jeez, I mean, that's going to be crazy to see
- 25:47Speaker 9: how that plays out. What else here Nathan is the
- 25:52Speaker 9: expectation in Washington that the Democrats will win back the House.
- 25:57Speaker 6: Perhaps, so it's certainly looking that way.
- 26:00Speaker 13: I mean, just go historically, and the minority party has
- 26:02Speaker 13: always done extremely well. I mean, think of President Obama,
- 26:05Speaker 13: the Tea Party comes in, think of President Trump, Nancy
- 26:07Speaker 13: Pelosi becomes Speaker of the House. So historically that which
- 26:10Speaker 13: suggests that the momentum goes back towards the Democrats. But
- 26:13Speaker 13: we've seen, you know, in Virginia, New Jersey, Miami, New
- 26:16Speaker 13: York City, that the Democrats are performing much better than
- 26:19Speaker 13: they would have even just within that historical norm. And
- 26:22Speaker 13: we've seen a lot of retirements from the Republican side
- 26:24Speaker 13: as we head.
- 26:25Speaker 6: Into these midterms. Now, if you think of how.
- 26:27Speaker 13: Do the midterms actually impact the investing side, I would
- 26:30Speaker 13: say is one, it takes away the opportunity for this
- 26:32Speaker 13: reconciliation method again. So they get twenty twenty seven, You're
- 26:36Speaker 13: not going to see a very large tax cut bill
- 26:38Speaker 13: or deficit inducing bill.
- 26:40Speaker 6: It brings things back down to gridlock.
- 26:42Speaker 13: I'm not saying nothing can get done, but it just
- 26:44Speaker 13: means that legislation is going to be less of an emphasis.
- 26:47Speaker 13: And President Trump to implement policy is going to focus
- 26:50Speaker 13: more on executive orders and then the deregulatory method.
- 26:54Speaker 2: Is there any appetite Nathan in Washington to address AI
- 26:58Speaker 2: and to set up some more standard guidelines for companies
- 27:03Speaker 2: to operate in. I mean, I think about Nvidia and
- 27:04Speaker 2: how it's the poster child of the AI revolution here
- 27:07Speaker 2: in the US, and Jensen Wang has pretty much gotten
- 27:10Speaker 2: everything he wanted.
- 27:12Speaker 13: Yeah, So President Trump issued an executive order on artificial Intelligence,
- 27:16Speaker 13: essentially combating the state's abilities to create their.
- 27:19Speaker 6: Own rules on AI.
- 27:20Speaker 13: Now, our legal analysts, Matt Shaddam has looked at it
- 27:23Speaker 13: and said, most likely this would not pass court muster,
- 27:26Speaker 13: so that AI executive order probably doesn't have much teeth
- 27:29Speaker 13: to it. But in that executive order, President Trump also
- 27:32Speaker 13: directed the Executive Branch to come up with a national standard.
- 27:35Speaker 13: And so if we see the Executive Branch and the
- 27:38Speaker 13: various agencies come out and say, look, this is what
- 27:40Speaker 13: we think the national standards should look like, at least
- 27:43Speaker 13: it's an area for debate, a foundation, if you will,
- 27:46Speaker 13: for Congress to begin to start thinking about this, because
- 27:49Speaker 13: you know, right now it's very hands off industry in
- 27:52Speaker 13: terms of regulation. You know, I didn't talk about it
- 27:54Speaker 13: in twenty twenty five because it really isn't all that
- 27:57Speaker 13: much regulation for it. But if this foundation and this
- 28:00Speaker 13: debate continues, and you will see a lot of anti
- 28:03Speaker 13: data center messaging as we get into the twenty twenty
- 28:06Speaker 13: six midterms here in Northern Virginia. We saw it already
- 28:08Speaker 13: in our election. You know you are going to see
- 28:11Speaker 13: this coming to the political spectrum. So I do think
- 28:13Speaker 13: over twenty twenty six you'll see this debate. But again,
- 28:16Speaker 13: I don't think you're going to see anything actually put
- 28:18Speaker 13: down on a piece of paper and say this is
- 28:20Speaker 13: what the national standard is.
- 28:22Speaker 10: All right, Nithan Deane, very good, appreciate it as always.
- 28:24Speaker 9: Nathan Deane, Senior policy analyst for Bloomberg Intelligency is based
- 28:27Speaker 9: down there in Washington, DC.
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