Latest / Stuff You Should Know / How Ghost Prisons Work
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Brought to you by the reinvented two thousand twelve Camray.
- 0:03Speaker 1: It's ready. Are you welcome to Stuff you Should Know
- 0:08Speaker 1: from House Stuff works dot com. This episode of Stuff
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- 0:40Speaker 1: Visit Go to Meeting dot com slash stuff. That's Go
- 0:44Speaker 1: to Meeting dot com slash stuff. Hey and welcome to
- 0:49Speaker 1: the podcast. I'm Josh Clark. Across this vast gulf of
- 0:53Speaker 1: a table in our brand new v o C heavy
- 0:57Speaker 1: studio is Charles You, Chuck, Brian, Alright, we're in people.
- 1:02Speaker 1: This is our brand new studio. This is our first
- 1:04Speaker 1: time recording and now it's we gotta get used to
- 1:06Speaker 1: this weirdness all over again. Know things just can't be normal.
- 1:11Speaker 1: So now we're in weird chairs and the table is huge,
- 1:14Speaker 1: and Jerry. I can't even talk about Jerry because she's
- 1:16Speaker 1: not even in the room with us anymore. Wait, Chuck,
- 1:19Speaker 1: did you just pronounced huge with the out the h
- 1:23Speaker 1: with the H being silent? Did you just say huge?
- 1:25Speaker 1: I've been saying human being and huge ever since I
- 1:29Speaker 1: came back from New York. Huge. Yeah, it's huge, huge.
- 1:34Speaker 1: And Jerry isn't even in our vision line of vision,
- 1:36Speaker 1: and I hate that. Yeah, it's odd. Things are odd.
- 1:41Speaker 1: There's like a burlette curtain. I'm wearing headphones made out
- 1:46Speaker 1: of old potatoes. Alright, Chuck, let's let's get this going
- 1:50Speaker 1: all right, All right, enough griping from us. No, seriously,
- 1:52Speaker 1: nobody cares. No, one cares. Um. I had like a
- 1:57Speaker 1: great intro to this one. Let's hear it. I can't remember. Oh, yes, Chuck,
- 2:03Speaker 1: you know that there's a lot of finger pointing about
- 2:06Speaker 1: how nine eleven was allowed to happen? Right? Uh? Is
- 2:10Speaker 1: there there? There has been. I don't know if there
- 2:12Speaker 1: is anymore. But at first there's a lot of finger pointing,
- 2:15Speaker 1: and a lot of that fell on Clinton. Oh yeah,
- 2:18Speaker 1: because you know, Bush is pretty new. He was a
- 2:21Speaker 1: He was a newbie still as far as presidents go,
- 2:24Speaker 1: and Clinton had been president for two terms. Blame it
- 2:27Speaker 1: on the previous guy. It's an American tradition, it really is. UM.
- 2:31Speaker 1: But the thing is Clinton's administration, Clintons CIA had passed
- 2:36Speaker 1: along a list of high valued targets of people in
- 2:41Speaker 1: the Alcadda network before the September eleventh attacks ever happened,
- 2:47Speaker 1: and there was a lot of talk about what to
- 2:50Speaker 1: do with this list of people. UM. After September eleven,
- 2:55Speaker 1: like you know, say, eleven am on September eleven, the
- 3:00Speaker 1: talk started about what to do with this list is
- 3:02Speaker 1: it became clear that this was al Qaeda that had
- 3:04Speaker 1: carried out this this heinous attack, right, And one of
- 3:08Speaker 1: the things that we did with it was to publish
- 3:10Speaker 1: a UM deck of cards. I have that deck? Do
- 3:14Speaker 1: you really? Yeah? A friend of mine gave me that deck. Yes.
- 3:16Speaker 1: Do you remember that you could get them like a
- 3:18Speaker 1: comedience stores and American public beyond the lookout for these
- 3:22Speaker 1: guys and also enjoy some you know, Texas hold them
- 3:26Speaker 1: with them as well. And my mine is Camo on
- 3:29Speaker 1: the other side. That's appropriate, UM, But so there's a
- 3:33Speaker 1: lot of talk about what to do with this list
- 3:35Speaker 1: of people. We had their names in a lot of cases,
- 3:37Speaker 1: we knew where they were, and um one of the
- 3:42Speaker 1: one of the ideas that was suggested was to start
- 3:44Speaker 1: assassinating all of them, and that one was I think
- 3:48Speaker 1: probably fairly well entertained. But the CIA had been as
- 3:52Speaker 1: far as we know, out of UM practice with assassinations
- 3:57Speaker 1: for a while. UM. So instead we decided to start
- 4:03Speaker 1: UM stepping up a program called Extraordinary Rendition, right right,
- 4:09Speaker 1: which would be a great band name. As soon as
- 4:10Speaker 1: I heard it. You you think everything is a great
- 4:13Speaker 1: band name? No, not everyone. Everyone thinks everything is a
- 4:16Speaker 1: good band name, but not me. Okay, you're you're the
- 4:20Speaker 1: I'm the guy who named his band El Cheapo, So
- 4:22Speaker 1: I know it's a good one. What was the other one?
- 4:24Speaker 1: A designer kiddy or what? There's another band name recently
- 4:28Speaker 1: that you liked? Oh I don't know? Okay, Well, anyway,
- 4:32Speaker 1: this Extraordinary Rendition program actually dated back to UM the
- 4:36Speaker 1: Bush senior presidency. In January, George Herbert Walker Bush UM
- 4:43Speaker 1: signed a Presidential finding authorizing extraordinary rendition, which basically is kidnapping.
- 4:49Speaker 1: Yeah of finding it we should say it's sort of
- 4:50Speaker 1: like an executive order. It's one of those things that
- 4:53Speaker 1: a president can just say, make it happen. But it's
- 4:55Speaker 1: pretty much a secret executive order. I mean, like its
- 4:58Speaker 1: existence can be made public, but its contents aren't. And
- 5:02Speaker 1: actually the executive order that Um Bush Senior signed um
- 5:06Speaker 1: allowing or authorizing extraordinary rendition is still classified, right, But
- 5:11Speaker 1: what we know is that it was used a couple
- 5:13Speaker 1: of dozen times, largely in the Clinton era, and for
- 5:17Speaker 1: the most part it was used to go into countries
- 5:20Speaker 1: that harbor terrorists, kidnapped the terrorists, and then bring them
- 5:23Speaker 1: to American courts for trial or other places. Well that
- 5:27Speaker 1: that kind of stepped up after two thousand one, after
- 5:30Speaker 1: after Bush Jr. Came into power. Um the CIA stopped,
- 5:37Speaker 1: I guess, kind of wanting to put their faith in
- 5:40Speaker 1: American courts and risk the coin toss of of an
- 5:44Speaker 1: American jury going in favor of a terrorist. So they
- 5:47Speaker 1: started using extraordinary rendition to third party nations. So now
- 5:52Speaker 1: not only are we kidnapping foreign nationals or kidnapping foreign
- 5:55Speaker 1: nationals and taking them to other countries that they don't
- 5:58Speaker 1: have an affiliation with so that we can basically outsource torture, interrogation,
- 6:03Speaker 1: that kind of thing, right, Yeah, And we should point
- 6:05Speaker 1: out at this point that UM during this kind of rendition, Uh,
- 6:09Speaker 1: this isn't the kind of rendition you want to hear
- 6:11Speaker 1: if you're a detainee, because it basically means you can't
- 6:14Speaker 1: you don't have a lot of contact with the outside world,
- 6:16Speaker 1: as in none, you don't have rights to habeas corpus.
- 6:19Speaker 1: You can't call your attorney and say, you know, get
- 6:21Speaker 1: me out of here on bail. Uh, that kind of thing.
- 6:23Speaker 1: It's very secret you're abducted. I think one of the
- 6:26Speaker 1: stories you listed was a guy that they set up
- 6:29Speaker 1: a fake fundraiser and invited this guy to it in
- 6:33Speaker 1: order to capture him. Yeah. After after nine eleven, like
- 6:36Speaker 1: the world stage turned into like this um plot exposition
- 6:41Speaker 1: montage from a Mission Impossible movement or a Simpsons episode. Sure, yeah,
- 6:45Speaker 1: people just started disappearing. Actually, yeah, pretty much. And by
- 6:48Speaker 1: the very socio or the very um geopolitical definition of disappearing,
- 6:54Speaker 1: it was they were kidnapped by a government entity and
- 6:57Speaker 1: kept out of the um perv you, of the courts,
- 7:02Speaker 1: and stripped of any kind of rights, right, right, So
- 7:05Speaker 1: the problem is we went from using a couple of
- 7:09Speaker 1: extraordinary rendition on a couple of dozen people throughout the
- 7:13Speaker 1: entire nineties to UM by the New York Times estimate
- 7:18Speaker 1: at least three hundred and seven UM between late two
- 7:22Speaker 1: thousand one and two thousand five. That's probably a very
- 7:25Speaker 1: very low number, right, So we go from a couple
- 7:28Speaker 1: of dozen in a decade to three hundred and seven
- 7:32Speaker 1: and more in about four years, and we don't exactly
- 7:36Speaker 1: know where to put these people. The CIA didn't want
- 7:38Speaker 1: to bring them to the US because they didn't want
- 7:40Speaker 1: them to be prosecuted in American courts. They wanted these
- 7:43Speaker 1: people to lose all their rights and to disappear so
- 7:47Speaker 1: that they could be kept for as long as the
- 7:49Speaker 1: CIA wanted them until they found out what they needed.
- 7:52Speaker 1: So what they did was set up as a network
- 7:55Speaker 1: of secret prisons, right, ghost prisons as their call us.
- 8:00Speaker 1: And they're known as ghost prisoners there and they are
- 8:04Speaker 1: the podcast Yeah if only Human Rights Watch, you've heard
- 8:08Speaker 1: of that group. They have a list on the internets
- 8:11Speaker 1: about a list of ghost prisoners, suspected ghost prisoners, and
- 8:16Speaker 1: it's very long, and the CIA is always like, we
- 8:19Speaker 1: don't comment on that. Kind of thing because those lists
- 8:21Speaker 1: are probably not accurate, right that they towed the company
- 8:26Speaker 1: line there, right, because the c I couldn't say, yeah,
- 8:29Speaker 1: that list is really accurate, and we do this. The CIA,
- 8:33Speaker 1: for years and years and years after the the their
- 8:36Speaker 1: cover was blown, would never acknowledge that there were secret prisons. Right. Well, yeah,
- 8:41Speaker 1: but g W had to come clean and what oh
- 8:44Speaker 1: six in Atlanta wasn't in atlantas Sony produced standing next
- 8:47Speaker 1: to him. Yeah, he acknowledged the existence of secret prisons.
- 8:51Speaker 1: And it's probably after seeing W. It was probably just
- 8:54Speaker 1: like a snaffoo, or he didn't. He didn't mean to
- 8:58Speaker 1: say it. He was probably tricked into admitting it, but
- 9:02Speaker 1: he did, and um it so it came out that yes,
- 9:06Speaker 1: these these do exist, but but we don't use them
- 9:09Speaker 1: any longer. And then in January of two thousand nine,
- 9:14Speaker 1: Obama the first thing he does is shuts down the
- 9:18Speaker 1: CIA secret prison network, three years after they stopped using it. Apparently,
- 9:23Speaker 1: well that was on a second full day in office
- 9:26Speaker 1: he did that. But pro Publica you've part of them too, right, Yes,
- 9:31Speaker 1: they they say that there are um dozens of ghost
- 9:35Speaker 1: prisoners still unaccounted for, so it's um you know, he
- 9:41Speaker 1: says he shut him down, but they say pro Publica
- 9:43Speaker 1: all these human rights groups say that they're still they
- 9:46Speaker 1: don't know where these dudes are. Well, the other the
- 9:48Speaker 1: other possibility is that the secret prisons have been shut down,
- 9:52Speaker 1: but those people are dead. Um, that's kind of that
- 9:57Speaker 1: was par for the course in a lot of ways
- 10:00Speaker 1: for the CIA secret prisons. If you have no rights whatsoever,
- 10:04Speaker 1: if you die in custody, nobody cares. Like let's say,
- 10:07Speaker 1: or I shouldn't say, no one cares. There's no accountability
- 10:11Speaker 1: for that. So for instance, let's say you were, um,
- 10:14Speaker 1: you died of ahixiation because you were held in a
- 10:16Speaker 1: shipping container. Yeah. Have you seen the road du Guantanamo. No,
- 10:20Speaker 1: there's a it's a kind of I guess, doc. No,
- 10:23Speaker 1: I know about it. I just haven't seen it. It's
- 10:25Speaker 1: worth seeing, Yeah, I mean it's it's it's worth seeing. Um.
- 10:28Speaker 1: But there's a there's a scene in there that that
- 10:30Speaker 1: shows that these people being rounded up and shipped across
- 10:34Speaker 1: Afghanistan in a huge like shipping container and like when
- 10:38Speaker 1: they opened the doors the next day, like most of
- 10:40Speaker 1: them are dead. It's gross, it's really disturbing. Well, it's
- 10:43Speaker 1: like when you get the pet turtle in the shoe box,
- 10:45Speaker 1: you gotta Mom always says, you know, remember the holes
- 10:48Speaker 1: in the top. Yeah, so apparently mom wasn't around to
- 10:50Speaker 1: remind them of this. No, people weren't thinking like that.
- 10:53Speaker 1: And the one dude froze to death. Yeah, and the
- 10:56Speaker 1: secret prison with and I have to say, they had
- 10:59Speaker 1: some pretty cool names. Uh. The one of the first
- 11:03Speaker 1: and one of the largest was codenamed Salt Pit. And
- 11:05Speaker 1: it was in a brick factory and abandoned brick factory
- 11:08Speaker 1: outside of Cobble. Uh. And um, a junior CIA officer
- 11:13Speaker 1: who was kind of new on this kind of thing
- 11:16Speaker 1: ordered a detainee strip naked in chain to the floor
- 11:20Speaker 1: and he was left overnight. And it can get pretty
- 11:23Speaker 1: cold apparently in Cobble. Uh. And the guy froze to death.
- 11:27Speaker 1: So I mean, it's entirely possible that this two dozen,
- 11:30Speaker 1: these two dozen people, I'm surprised it's not more. But
- 11:33Speaker 1: these two dozen people who are unaccounted for are are dead? Right,
- 11:37Speaker 1: that's probably the case. Yeah. Uh, you mentioned the names.
- 11:40Speaker 1: I dug up a couple of more. Um, and I
- 11:43Speaker 1: would say these are probably top ten lists of camps.
- 11:45Speaker 1: You don't want to go to. But Camp Dark Prison
- 11:49Speaker 1: was the one, and my favorite was Camp bond Steel
- 11:54Speaker 1: b O N D S T E E L. I
- 11:58Speaker 1: can't bond steel and thank you for spelling it. Well,
- 12:01Speaker 1: it's not steel is in. Take its steel is in.
- 12:04Speaker 1: This is the metal that I will beat you with.
- 12:06Speaker 1: This is metal that you will live behind for the
- 12:08Speaker 1: rest of your life if you, um, well, let's talk
- 12:12Speaker 1: about what what you lose when you're in a CIA prison.
- 12:15Speaker 1: That the right to lose um. Traditionally do you remember,
- 12:19Speaker 1: like a few years ago, the whole you know, what,
- 12:23Speaker 1: what are the people in Guantanamo Bay? Are the enemy
- 12:25Speaker 1: combatants or the non combatants or the terrorists? Like what
- 12:28Speaker 1: kind of rights do they have? Are they do they
- 12:30Speaker 1: fall under the Geneva Convention. And it was largely decided
- 12:34Speaker 1: by the Bush administration that no, these people didn't have
- 12:36Speaker 1: Geneva Convention rights right, UM. With the under the purview
- 12:42Speaker 1: of the Geneva Convention, the Red Cross is charged with
- 12:44Speaker 1: going to visit enemy combatants and prisoners of war UM
- 12:49Speaker 1: on both sides, and and and see how they're treated
- 12:53Speaker 1: um with the secret prisons. First of all, the people,
- 12:56Speaker 1: no one knew that these people had been you know,
- 12:59Speaker 1: um kidnapped. What wouldn't be very good secret prison exactly
- 13:03Speaker 1: if the Red Cross knew about it where they were
- 13:05Speaker 1: And yeah, they were denied you know the Cross. Even
- 13:08Speaker 1: after the Red Cross found out that they were here,
- 13:10Speaker 1: and and I know, you've got this guy here and
- 13:12Speaker 1: we want to visit them in the secret prison, will
- 13:15Speaker 1: quiet see It's like, no, we're not letting you in. Right.
- 13:18Speaker 1: That kind of shook things up. That's a big deal. Um,
- 13:21Speaker 1: there's no habeas corpus And and like you mentioned earlier,
- 13:24Speaker 1: they they would go to countries where they typically might
- 13:29Speaker 1: torture people. And because the US isn't allowed to obviously
- 13:32Speaker 1: to torture, they weren't at the time. Before it was
- 13:35Speaker 1: we decided yeah, yeah we torture, right, but we outsourced it,
- 13:38Speaker 1: like you mentioned, so we would, let's say, set up
- 13:40Speaker 1: in um I think you said the first one was
- 13:43Speaker 1: in Thailand. Yeah, so they were looking around there, like
- 13:46Speaker 1: where would I go if I wanted to set up
- 13:47Speaker 1: a secret prison where you might be able to uh torture.
- 13:50Speaker 1: Somebody in Thailand was like, come on over, you can
- 13:53Speaker 1: set up shop here, and they they outsourced it. But
- 13:57Speaker 1: from what I read in your article was you wrote
- 13:59Speaker 1: this right? From what I read was the US could say, like, hey,
- 14:03Speaker 1: ask him about the micro film, right, we would pass
- 14:06Speaker 1: along questions or direction or something like that. And the
- 14:09Speaker 1: the last I wrote this thing in uh, I can't remember,
- 14:12Speaker 1: some time in two thousand seven, I think late two
- 14:13Speaker 1: thousand seven. And at the time, the last UM report
- 14:18Speaker 1: I had had of of somebody being held in the
- 14:21Speaker 1: secret prison was in Africa, I believe North Africa. Yeah, uh.
- 14:26Speaker 1: And and some Americans and Canadians reported having contact with
- 14:32Speaker 1: Americans in these like African prisons, Westerners being held captive
- 14:36Speaker 1: secretly and some guy behind the curtain saying use the
- 14:41Speaker 1: dental drill exactly, and he sounds like he's from Omaha,
- 14:46Speaker 1: and he shouldn't because this is you know, Africa, uh,
- 14:50Speaker 1: in other places, other other black site host countries. Yeah,
- 14:54Speaker 1: that's what they're called, just like the black budgets and
- 14:58Speaker 1: black ops the or black sites, right, or ghost prisons.
- 15:02Speaker 1: So you put black in front of it, and if
- 15:04Speaker 1: it's related to the government and there's no description, there's
- 15:07Speaker 1: just like a huge budget on a line item. Yeah,
- 15:10Speaker 1: with a sharpie that is exit out. That's the secret prison. Um.
- 15:15Speaker 1: There are Some of the other countries are Azerbaijan, Oman, Jordan, Morocco, Syria, Egypt, Algeria.
- 15:22Speaker 1: All of these places where UM receiving prisoners didn't necessarily
- 15:27Speaker 1: have a black site may have, but then most of
- 15:31Speaker 1: the black site UH countries host countries were UM Eastern
- 15:36Speaker 1: European like Lithuania and Romania. Yeah, but once uh, once
- 15:40Speaker 1: it came out, though, they would probably try to shut
- 15:42Speaker 1: it down, right because they didn't want this to get
- 15:43Speaker 1: out to the press. Well, not only did they not
- 15:46Speaker 1: wanted to get out to the press, they didn't necessarily
- 15:48Speaker 1: wanted to get out to the president of that country.
- 15:50Speaker 1: And a lot of cases it was like the c
- 15:52Speaker 1: I a uh, maybe a couple of maybe the the U. S.
- 15:56Speaker 1: Ambassador of that country, and a couple of like say
- 15:59Speaker 1: bulgar Area's secret police, like high commanders. Those are the
- 16:03Speaker 1: only people on the planet who knew that there was
- 16:05Speaker 1: a secret prison Bulgaria. What do they get into Romania?
- 16:09Speaker 1: I wondered that myself too. I mean, like it's gotta
- 16:11Speaker 1: be money, right, Sure, it would have to be, because
- 16:14Speaker 1: do you really think Bulgarians are quite as amped up
- 16:17Speaker 1: about American patriotism is? Say, you know, the average American
- 16:20Speaker 1: is yeah, I wouldn't think so, and especially uh Bulgarian
- 16:24Speaker 1: secret police officer, you know, well yeah, so yeah, I
- 16:29Speaker 1: would think money. Well we yeah. What I said though,
- 16:31Speaker 1: second ago is they would close like Thailand when the
- 16:34Speaker 1: word got out that they were doing this and now
- 16:35Speaker 1: we should close this. But it seems like every time
- 16:38Speaker 1: it happened, they would just find a different country and
- 16:39Speaker 1: then go set up shop there, right, And what with
- 16:42Speaker 1: Eastern Europe in particular, it was a little prickly or
- 16:45Speaker 1: ticklish because, um, well when the Washington Post broke this story,
- 16:50Speaker 1: they even said in the article, like, we're not going
- 16:52Speaker 1: to reveal the names of the host countries because it's
- 16:55Speaker 1: so sensitive. Um that these countries governments are really gonna
- 16:59Speaker 1: have problems on their hands when it comes out. And
- 17:01Speaker 1: indeed they did at first. Um. But the reason why
- 17:05Speaker 1: is because these were all post uh Soviet Block countries
- 17:10Speaker 1: that had, you know, adopted democracies after the fall of
- 17:13Speaker 1: the Soviet Union. Um. And we're now you know, involved
- 17:17Speaker 1: in this horrible uh secret prison network. You know you
- 17:23Speaker 1: were talking about when word got out? Do you know
- 17:25Speaker 1: how word got out? Well, this is a Thailand one.
- 17:29Speaker 1: No word got out on what then unlike the existence
- 17:33Speaker 1: of the secret prison period. H yeah, it wasn't a
- 17:37Speaker 1: canary singing singing like a canary. No, there was a
- 17:40Speaker 1: vision there was Basically it was the CIA's fault. They
- 17:43Speaker 1: didn't do their leg work. They didn't do their homework
- 17:46Speaker 1: with the manifest for the planes. Yes, so this is
- 17:49Speaker 1: what this is what cracks me up, is kidnapping people,
- 17:55Speaker 1: taking them to a secret prison network that they've set up,
- 17:59Speaker 1: and yet the honest about flight manifests right right, Yeah,
- 18:03Speaker 1: that's what I don't get. So there was a Swedish
- 18:06Speaker 1: TV producer who um basically did some like hard hitting journalism.
- 18:10Speaker 1: I think it was called cold Facts was the translation
- 18:13Speaker 1: of the Swedish. We'll call him Spence Fencing. I think
- 18:17Speaker 1: that's good. And if that's not his name, I'll bet
- 18:20Speaker 1: Spence Spencon is better than his real name. So Sven
- 18:23Speaker 1: um was was, I guess, investigating the the extradition of
- 18:30Speaker 1: two um Swedish citizens to Egypt for questioning. They were
- 18:34Speaker 1: suspected terrorists. So sven starts looking into um the plane
- 18:40Speaker 1: that that took them there, and it was a Gulf
- 18:42Speaker 1: Stream five. Yeah they charted these right. Yeah, it was
- 18:45Speaker 1: a Gulf Stream five and it was registered to a
- 18:49Speaker 1: company Sven found out very quickly UM called Premier Executive
- 18:55Speaker 1: Transport Services, and it was registered in Deadham, Massachusetts. So
- 18:59Speaker 1: Sven and calls Premier Executive Transport Services, leaves a message
- 19:04Speaker 1: wants to know about, you know, why they would be
- 19:06Speaker 1: transporting UM suspected terrorists to Egypt, And fifteen minutes later
- 19:12Speaker 1: it gets a call from the Swedish Intelligence Service saying like,
- 19:15Speaker 1: stop asking questions, and so Savin starts looking a little
- 19:19Speaker 1: further and apparently UM finds out very quickly, in very
- 19:22Speaker 1: short order that there are thirty six planes chartered by
- 19:26Speaker 1: the CIA UM making odds that are all that are
- 19:31Speaker 1: all yeah, making odds. Stops with the nationalities of the
- 19:34Speaker 1: people on board, and they would go from like say, UM, Afghanistan, Yeah,
- 19:40Speaker 1: this guy out to Egypt, trough UM Morocco, and then
- 19:44Speaker 1: to Guantanamo. Yeah, they're flying from Afghanistan to Guantanamo. But
- 19:47Speaker 1: somehow they can't get a direct flight. And they stop
- 19:50Speaker 1: off at like four places along the way right and
- 19:52Speaker 1: then at each stop there's somebody who's um, you know
- 19:56Speaker 1: uh uh country of origin is Ohman and they but
- 19:59Speaker 1: they get off know in in Cuba, you know. So, yeah,
- 20:03Speaker 1: it's very flimsy. All the all of the companies were
- 20:06Speaker 1: dummy corporations that had like p O boxes listed And yeah,
- 20:11Speaker 1: the Swedish intelligence Service basically tipped this guy off and
- 20:14Speaker 1: he blew the whistle. And I think two thousand four
- 20:17Speaker 1: when yeah, Spence Svince Svince in r I p so
- 20:22Speaker 1: these prisons, Josh, we're not saying that, you know, these
- 20:26Speaker 1: are nice guys that shouldn't be picked on. These you know,
- 20:29Speaker 1: these are big, big time. And the one in Thailand,
- 20:31Speaker 1: I think the first one, their first guest, their first
- 20:34Speaker 1: overnight guest, was Abu Zuba Zobeida, and he was a
- 20:40Speaker 1: top al Qaeda guy. He was captured in a shootout
- 20:42Speaker 1: in Pakistan, was recovering in the hospital and I think
- 20:47Speaker 1: he probably knew what was what was going on. You know,
- 20:50Speaker 1: he's in the hospital saying, I'm still not feeling that great,
- 20:52Speaker 1: maybe I should stay here a little longer. And then
- 20:55Speaker 1: he recovers and then they're like, well, why don't you
- 20:57Speaker 1: come stay in our our private hotel. Was he the
- 20:59Speaker 1: one that they they kidnapped out of his hospital? Ben Somalia,
- 21:03Speaker 1: Uh no, no, no, they just Pkistan. Yeah, they were.
- 21:06Speaker 1: He was just recovering after a shootout and then they
- 21:08Speaker 1: brought him to their little the secret hotel. And you
- 21:12Speaker 1: pointed out that he was treated well. Well, he was
- 21:15Speaker 1: tortured and treated well, said they. You said they fed
- 21:18Speaker 1: him breakfast, lunch, and dinner, and yeah, and he loved
- 21:20Speaker 1: kit cats and they gave him kick cats all the time.
- 21:22Speaker 1: Did he I don't know. That's what I was, That's
- 21:26Speaker 1: what I read. Well, it said they fed him. He
- 21:28Speaker 1: was treated well because they fed him baked chicken and
- 21:30Speaker 1: candy bars. But what if on his little questionnaire he
- 21:32Speaker 1: filled out like allergic to chocolate and I hate chicken.
- 21:36Speaker 1: Part of entirely possible. I just wanted to bring that up.
- 21:39Speaker 1: There's also um Chuck a list on Mother Jones I think, yeah, yeah,
- 21:45Speaker 1: of UM music the Music of Torture or something like that.
- 21:50Speaker 1: Metallica's hype the list I know that Metallica, Rick Astley, Yeah,
- 21:54Speaker 1: the Barney there, yeah yeah, the Barney song at UM
- 22:00Speaker 1: Guantanamo very loudly, over and over and over again. And
- 22:04Speaker 1: Mia mix commercial really yeah, yeah, I would do the
- 22:08Speaker 1: um Cook's pest control here locally looking looking lucky. Here
- 22:14Speaker 1: comes cookie pass control. Yeah, the the guy I mentioned that,
- 22:19Speaker 1: the Abu Zubdaya Zubaya. Yeah, he was joined shortly thereafter
- 22:24Speaker 1: by Khaleed Chiek Mohammed, who's a high value, high high
- 22:28Speaker 1: value target. So I'm sure when he checked in to
- 22:31Speaker 1: the secret hotel the other guy was like, oh crap,
- 22:34Speaker 1: what's not good. What's odd is that you know it
- 22:36Speaker 1: took us as many years as it did to start
- 22:39Speaker 1: assassinating people like uh. I think it was just in
- 22:42Speaker 1: the last couple of months that UM news broke of
- 22:45Speaker 1: some programs that the CIA was outsourcing to, like um
- 22:49Speaker 1: ZE Worldwide, Blackwater and other contractors, Extel's force. Guys. Who
- 22:54Speaker 1: were you know, going into Pakistan, Afghanistan, Iraq and assassinating
- 22:59Speaker 1: UM like al Qaeda leaders and other terrorists guys. Right,
- 23:03Speaker 1: So I wonder why we didn't just do that at first, instead,
- 23:06Speaker 1: you know started I guess we needed info. Yeah, intelligence,
- 23:11Speaker 1: we had none, So I guess that's probably why they
- 23:13Speaker 1: were like, well, we can't kill them, Yeah, what's going on?
- 23:16Speaker 1: So we can water board him? And then eight years
- 23:19Speaker 1: later we'll start assassinating and give them kitcats, right apparently,
- 23:24Speaker 1: so oh latest news on this UM Yeah, there's some
- 23:27Speaker 1: pretty recent stuff going on. Yeah, did you read about
- 23:30Speaker 1: the UM Physicians for Human Rights report? So basically there
- 23:36Speaker 1: were physicians present at a lot of these enhanced derogations,
- 23:40Speaker 1: and not just in an observational manner. Well that's what
- 23:42Speaker 1: they were supposed to be there forest and basically like, hey,
- 23:45Speaker 1: you just almost drowned, so let me make sure you're
- 23:47Speaker 1: still alive and breathing in in good health. Right, Yeah,
- 23:51Speaker 1: that's UM, that's okay. Actually, apparently as far as the
- 23:55Speaker 1: American Medical Association and and international UM treaties are concerned,
- 24:01Speaker 1: you're allowed to do that. You're still fulfilling your purpose
- 24:04Speaker 1: as a physician. They took it a step further, right, Yes,
- 24:07Speaker 1: they did. They have a report out Josh called Experiments
- 24:11Speaker 1: and Torture Evidence of Human Subject Research and Experimentation in
- 24:15Speaker 1: the Enhanced Interrogation Program. And from what I gathered, the
- 24:19Speaker 1: long and short of it is they were gathering information
- 24:23Speaker 1: that could later be used to defend and court the torturers.
- 24:28Speaker 1: Is that right? I think they were quantifying pain thresholds,
- 24:31Speaker 1: like if you waterboard this guy for this long, he'll
- 24:35Speaker 1: experience a pain of eight. So they were kind of
- 24:39Speaker 1: writing an outline of what you can do and still
- 24:42Speaker 1: get defended in a court of law, right, which transferred
- 24:44Speaker 1: their position as physicians to UM researchers. And it's transferred
- 24:51Speaker 1: the position of these detainees as patients to test subjects.
- 24:56Speaker 1: So they were engaging in human experimentation, yeah, pretty much,
- 25:00Speaker 1: and gathering data from torture, which is totally illegal. Yeah.
- 25:04Speaker 1: But isn't everything about the ghost prison network illegal? Yeah?
- 25:08Speaker 1: Pretty much. Everything that took place as far as the
- 25:10Speaker 1: CIA was concerned after two thousand one was illegal. And
- 25:13Speaker 1: it's not like we're little babes in the woods. It's
- 25:15Speaker 1: not like the CIA has just been, you know, on
- 25:18Speaker 1: the up and up since then. But this is what
- 25:20Speaker 1: this is. So this is recent, this is going on
- 25:23Speaker 1: now still, I imagine. Yeah, there was another joint study,
- 25:27Speaker 1: a two d and twenty six page report published in
- 25:30Speaker 1: January of this year, and um, it's a joint study
- 25:35Speaker 1: by this Well, there's like four different groups I won't
- 25:38Speaker 1: read all of them, all human rights groups, and they said,
- 25:41Speaker 1: of a particular concern to the authors, I'm gonna read
- 25:43Speaker 1: this verbatim, beyond the overall illegality of the entire project
- 25:47Speaker 1: conceived and executed by the Bush administration is the fate
- 25:50Speaker 1: of dozens of men held in secret prisons run by
- 25:53Speaker 1: the CIA or transferred to CIA prisons. So they estimate
- 25:58Speaker 1: you said a couple of dozen. You said a couple dozen?
- 26:01Speaker 1: I thought, did I know? They're saying that ninety four
- 26:04Speaker 1: prisoners um had been redacted and had enhanced interrogation techniques
- 26:10Speaker 1: to varying degrees performed on twenty eight of the ninety four.
- 26:14Speaker 1: So this was part of the whole torture memo thing.
- 26:18Speaker 1: How is it that low? I would think it would
- 26:20Speaker 1: be way more than that. Yeah, you know, I would too,
- 26:24Speaker 1: So well that's what they found out, So who knows,
- 26:27Speaker 1: it may have been more good good times. Yeah, yeah,
- 26:32Speaker 1: it's weird. America in the twenty one centuries was a
- 26:36Speaker 1: weird place. The first decade was odd, Yeah, if you
- 26:39Speaker 1: ask me. But Obama's trying to shut these down, and
- 26:41Speaker 1: I think has for the most part. Yeah. Well, see,
- 26:43Speaker 1: I don't but I don't know. But I'm not I'm
- 26:45Speaker 1: not saying that there's not, you know, pinky stuff going
- 26:49Speaker 1: on there too. Definitely not again, Babes in the Woods.
- 26:55Speaker 1: This episode of stuff you should know. It's brought to
- 26:58Speaker 1: you by go to meeting the affordable way to meet
- 27:01Speaker 1: with clients and colleagues for your free thirty day trial.
- 27:04Speaker 1: Does it go to meeting dot com slash stuff You
- 27:09Speaker 1: got anything else? Uh no, I'm good. If you want
- 27:11Speaker 1: to learn more, Um, you can read my two thousand
- 27:15Speaker 1: seven article. Uh was there was there a secret CIA
- 27:21Speaker 1: prison network? Just type in CIA in prison in the
- 27:25Speaker 1: handysearch bart how stuff works dot com and that takes us,
- 27:29Speaker 1: of course to listener Maile, No, no, Josh, oh yeah,
- 27:34Speaker 1: We're gonna do just a little quickie New York recap
- 27:37Speaker 1: for those of our friends who could not be there. Dude,
- 27:40Speaker 1: New York was hugeog. It was odd and weird and
- 27:45Speaker 1: surreal and awesome. One of the things I learned about
- 27:49Speaker 1: our fans, um at least our fans in the Brooklyn area. Yeah. Um,
- 27:56Speaker 1: they're very self aware, in self conscious people, and that
- 28:00Speaker 1: makes them highly relatable to us. So, like the question,
- 28:04Speaker 1: the biggest question I got was this must be very
- 28:07Speaker 1: weird for you. Huh. I didn't get that much. I
- 28:09Speaker 1: got it every time, and every time my answer is like, actually,
- 28:12Speaker 1: it's really weird. Maybe this because you were standing there
- 28:14Speaker 1: like like twitching. Yeah, yeah, but I got it. A
- 28:17Speaker 1: lot and it was it was nice that actually I
- 28:19Speaker 1: found it um disarming. Yeah that's good. Yeah. So we
- 28:23Speaker 1: you know, everyone knows. We went to New York. We
- 28:24Speaker 1: had a few media opportunities, we did a few interviews. Um,
- 28:29Speaker 1: but Monday night was when we had our happy hour
- 28:32Speaker 1: at the knitting factory in Brooklyn with the Onion, which, dude,
- 28:36Speaker 1: we couldn't have done any of this without the onion.
- 28:38Speaker 1: Thank you to Dan and Joe for putting this stuff
- 28:42Speaker 1: together and just being our buds. Yeah, that was a
- 28:45Speaker 1: real treat to get to know those guys for sure.
- 28:47Speaker 1: It was since your sensation, like my dad, It was
- 28:51Speaker 1: a real treat, Josh. So we have our happy hour,
- 28:54Speaker 1: we get there, um, tons of people show up. The
- 28:57Speaker 1: fire department comes at one point because there were too
- 28:59Speaker 1: many people there, which was so awesome. I know, I
- 29:02Speaker 1: was like, what is the somethinge fire? And they weren't
- 29:04Speaker 1: in a hurry. They were just kind of standing around
- 29:06Speaker 1: talking to people, like, you know, trying to gauge the
- 29:09Speaker 1: amount of people. I think. So we got to meet people,
- 29:13Speaker 1: We got to hang out with people and drink an
- 29:16Speaker 1: adult beverage with people. We got to meet Mark, Australian
- 29:20Speaker 1: Wagga Wagon mak Yeah, thanks for the couzy bud. Yeah.
- 29:23Speaker 1: And we got to meet a lot of people who
- 29:24Speaker 1: and I remembered a lot of showed up on Monday.
- 29:27Speaker 1: Sock Ninja, the dude Chris Uh, Chris and his wife
- 29:31Speaker 1: whose wife was car Chris Wit. Yes, he was there
- 29:35Speaker 1: with his wife, and they were super awesome. They were
- 29:38Speaker 1: almost kind of working for us. They were helping with
- 29:41Speaker 1: the T shirts and taking photographs. Yeah. And there was
- 29:44Speaker 1: Greg I believe he was kind of helping me too.
- 29:48Speaker 1: He was helping me like move the line along and everything. Yeah.
- 29:51Speaker 1: There are some really genuinely cool people here. Everybody there
- 29:54Speaker 1: was super Yes. Yes, as a matter and I need
- 29:57Speaker 1: to say special thanks to the banjo dude, remember him, Yeah,
- 30:01Speaker 1: the guy with the banjo and his girlfriend. They gave us.
- 30:03Speaker 1: They well, a lot of people brought gifts, and they
- 30:06Speaker 1: brought me this Uh. She made this really neat little
- 30:08Speaker 1: egg where she had made a design of thread that
- 30:12Speaker 1: was on the egg. It was really intricate and very cool.
- 30:17Speaker 1: And they also met my friend Justin and helped him
- 30:19Speaker 1: out in some ways. And they were very very cool kids.
- 30:22Speaker 1: And I can't remember her name, but there's a fan
- 30:25Speaker 1: that um, both of us met, but I talked to
- 30:28Speaker 1: her for a while. Grundy she gave us No, not Grundy, Um,
- 30:31Speaker 1: but hey Grundy. Yes, she gave us a molecular gastronomy book.
- 30:35Speaker 1: Oh yeah, yeah, she just wrote in today. I can't
- 30:37Speaker 1: remember her name. I thank you for it. Yeah, it
- 30:40Speaker 1: was very awesome. So hopefully possibly look for a molecular
- 30:42Speaker 1: gastronomy podcast. And I got c d S and like, um,
- 30:47Speaker 1: a lot of a lot of bands were like, hey, man,
- 30:49Speaker 1: listen to this. Yes, and we have to go listen
- 30:52Speaker 1: to um the Large Hadron podcast. Yes, I have not yet,
- 30:56Speaker 1: but we need to go check them out. And so
- 30:59Speaker 1: that was Monday. So then we had our Wednesday flash
- 31:01Speaker 1: forward Wednesday and we had our all Star Trivia night
- 31:05Speaker 1: at the Bellhouse in Brooklyn and this was nuts. Yes,
- 31:10Speaker 1: we had um D people in this big room. There's
- 31:18Speaker 1: a big venue. It's like a concert venue. Yes, like
- 31:21Speaker 1: you I could see sticks playing there, um but yeah,
- 31:25Speaker 1: there's it was standing room only, I would say, about
- 31:27Speaker 1: five people, and we we cobbled together this really awesome
- 31:30Speaker 1: trivia team. Go ahead and lower the boom there. Okay,
- 31:33Speaker 1: So we had Jackson Public who creates this, uh, this
- 31:37Speaker 1: super cool cartoon called The Venture Brothers you may be
- 31:40Speaker 1: familiar with. He was one of the head writers on
- 31:42Speaker 1: the Tick. Yes, and he was brought along by our
- 31:45Speaker 1: buddy John Hodgman. We can say our buddy, Yeah, we can.
- 31:48Speaker 1: Now I feel like he's our friend. He is he is,
- 31:51Speaker 1: you can feel that way. Uh. And I'm really glad
- 31:53Speaker 1: that John brought um Jackson along because he actually saved
- 31:57Speaker 1: our our butts like several times with questions. Yeah, we
- 32:00Speaker 1: would have there would have been like five six questions
- 32:03Speaker 1: that we wouldn't have gotten had it not been for him.
- 32:04Speaker 1: And he's a very cool guy. Wyatt see Neck from
- 32:08Speaker 1: The Daily Show came along. Another buddy, super cool. We
- 32:11Speaker 1: actually had lunch with Ian Hodgman one day. Yes, the
- 32:14Speaker 1: the esteemed Joe Randazzo, the editor in chief of The Onion,
- 32:18Speaker 1: who again we couldn't have done any of this without Joe.
- 32:20Speaker 1: Was awesome. Joe was there just looking pumped, you know,
- 32:24Speaker 1: because he works out instead of smokes. Now he's very intimidating.
- 32:27Speaker 1: And then um Ira Glass, Yes, the man that we
- 32:32Speaker 1: stare up at in the iTunes rankings every day. Yes,
- 32:35Speaker 1: Ira Glass was there and on our team not there
- 32:38Speaker 1: to be rate and he was there on our team.
- 32:41Speaker 1: He was very cool and I just need to say that.
- 32:43Speaker 1: He came up to me afterward and was blown away.
- 32:46Speaker 1: Do your impression show and I don't want to start
- 32:48Speaker 1: impresonating glass. Your fans are amazing. That was pretty good.
- 32:53Speaker 1: That was close. He was blown away by the by
- 32:55Speaker 1: the enthusiasm of the stuff. You should know Army and
- 32:59Speaker 1: he doesn't. And Randazzo came up to and he's like, man,
- 33:01Speaker 1: Ira doesn't get this sort of like rock star thing much.
- 33:04Speaker 1: So he was tickled to be there, I think, and
- 33:07Speaker 1: have people you know fawning over him and telling him
- 33:11Speaker 1: how much they loved him. It's which is something he deserves.
- 33:14Speaker 1: And Hodgman, we mentioned John Hodgman was on our team
- 33:17Speaker 1: and he was one of the funniest, quickest, witted, smartest
- 33:21Speaker 1: guys I've ever met in my life. Agreed, I'm with
- 33:24Speaker 1: you on that one. Like I told my buddy Scotty
- 33:27Speaker 1: about that, and he said, you're really quick, though, man,
- 33:28Speaker 1: I said, yeah, but dude, when I quickly make like
- 33:31Speaker 1: a fart joke, Hodgeman is that quick. But he references
- 33:35Speaker 1: like an eighteenth century poet and it fits and it's funny, right,
- 33:39Speaker 1: it's like a drag racer. Yeah, in like a fifteen
- 33:45Speaker 1: year old donkey in competition in that one. Thank you Yeah,
- 33:50Speaker 1: same here, buddy, I got like the twelve year old
- 33:52Speaker 1: donkey thing going up, all right, So yeah, thank you
- 33:56Speaker 1: very much everybody who helped that. And it was such
- 33:58Speaker 1: a success. We had such an a time that we're like,
- 34:01Speaker 1: why would we spend any more time at the office,
- 34:03Speaker 1: Let's go hit other cities. So look for other cities
- 34:06Speaker 1: in the very near future. And we want to know
- 34:08Speaker 1: where we should go next. So if you have a
- 34:10Speaker 1: suggestion of what city where we should go that kind
- 34:14Speaker 1: of thing. You want to play some trivia, let us know.
- 34:16Speaker 1: Send us an email to stuff Podcast at how stuff
- 34:20Speaker 1: works dot com for more on this and thousands of
- 34:27Speaker 1: other topics. Is that how stuff works dot com. Want
- 34:30Speaker 1: more house stuff Works, check out our blogs on the
- 34:33Speaker 1: house stuff works dot com home page. Brought to you
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- 34:41Speaker 1: you