Latest / The SEANC View / Atrium Takeover of WakeMed Sparks Community Outcry
Transcript
- 0:11Hello, and welcome to another edition of the Scenic View podcast.
- 0:14I'm Jonathan Owens, along with Artis Watkins, Executive Director of Scenic.
- 0:19Today joining us is Nathan Foster, Healthcare Policy Specialist from the NC
- 0:25Justice Center, and Anthony Pope, a co-founder of Men of Southeast Raleigh,
- 0:31a community organization here in Raleigh, obviously.
- 0:34And we're going to be discussing the proposed WakeMed atrium merger.
- 0:40And both of these men were at the recent town hall event in Raleigh where both
- 0:46sides were represented.
- 0:48Yeah, both sides showed up.
- 0:50So we thought we'd have them on and kind of discuss a little bit of their perspective
- 0:54and add our perspective to it and, you know, help inform our members.
- 1:00Yeah, because if you're a state employee or a retiree listening and you think,
- 1:03okay, I live in Ashe County, why do I care if WakeMed and Atrium merge or whatever,
- 1:11word of the week they want to use for this unholy alliance?
- 1:15It matters to every state employee and non-Medicare retiree because,
- 1:20as the state health plan has said,
- 1:22your costs under your state health plan would go up by more than $100 for every
- 1:29single state employee and non-Medicare retiree if this merger happens.
- 1:35Because, as we've talked about many times, consolidation leads to higher prices,
- 1:41always in this business, and that's what we would be looking at according to
- 1:46the experts at the state health plan.
- 1:48So it is a state employee retiree issue, but it's also a community issue.
- 1:53So this is one of those times where scenic and representatives from the community
- 1:58writ large are trying to get together to make sure all of the information gets out there.
- 2:03So no matter where you live, if you're listening to this, this affects your bottom line.
- 2:08And by the way, even if you're not a state employee or non-Medicare retiree,
- 2:12your health care costs are dependent on stopping all this consolidation that's,
- 2:19marching towards monopolization of the health care industry.
- 2:23We're so far down that path, I'm not sure if we can even turn around.
- 2:26But even if you're listening to this and you work for private industry,
- 2:29far away from Raleigh, if you're in North Carolina, this affects you,
- 2:33and it's one of the reasons we stay number one costliest state in the nation for health care.
- 2:38So that's kind of setting the table for where the conversation will go.
- 2:42And Raleigh is home to the largest amount of state employees in the state,
- 2:46obviously, because it is the head of state government.
- 2:50Well, Mr. Pope, why don't you start and tell us a little bit about you,
- 2:54yourself, and why you're involved in this. Absolutely. Good morning.
- 2:57My name is Anthony Pope. I'm a lifelong resident of Wake County.
- 3:01Born and raised here, have lived here in this county for 68-plus years.
- 3:06I'm the co-founder of an organization, the Men of Southeast Raleigh,
- 3:10which is a grassroots community organization that came together about five years ago.
- 3:15And our sole purpose for coming together was to connect, collaborate,
- 3:20and partner with our community, particularly the Southeast Raleigh community,
- 3:24which is historically the Black community here in Raleigh.
- 3:28And so what we do is we advocate, we engage our community to make sure they're
- 3:33informed about issues that will impact our community more so than anything else
- 3:38because of where we're located.
- 3:40So we came together for that sole purpose, and we connect, collaborate,
- 3:45and make sure that we keep our community engaged, keep them informed.
- 3:49And so we are not a nonprofit. We are just a group of men who were born and
- 3:53raised in Southeast Raleigh.
- 3:55We started out with two men, and we now have about 80 men.
- 3:59And all we do is interact and engage our Southeast Raleigh community.
- 4:03It's not that we're not concerned about the entire Wake County,
- 4:06but a lot of the things that happen in Wake County, it affects us more so than
- 4:11anyone else because of being the historically black community in Raleigh.
- 4:15Okay. Yes. Yes. Great. Like when DMV moved out. Absolutely. The headquarters moved out.
- 4:20And I was on that commission as well for the planning of what was going to happen with that building.
- 4:26Mr. Foster, so tell us a little bit about the Justice Center and why they're
- 4:31involved in this fight, I guess, first.
- 4:33Absolutely. So the Justice Center works on a number of issues around fairness
- 4:38and economic opportunity for everybody in North Carolina.
- 4:41And specifically on health care, we really care about health care affordability
- 4:46because we know that it's one of the biggest costs that,
- 4:49really everybody faces in their lives. The Justice Center has worked a lot on
- 4:54medical debt in the past.
- 4:57And in fact, that's one of the reasons why this takeover was so concerning to
- 5:01us because Atrium was one of the most prolific sewers of people in North Carolina for medical debt.
- 5:06So we actually worked with some community members in Charlotte who,
- 5:11you know, this person who had a lien taken out on his home by Atrium and went
- 5:15on national news about that.
- 5:16And the liens were forgiven, you know, within the week after he went on national
- 5:19news, but that was only two years ago. Yeah. I'm shocked at that.
- 5:24No. Yeah. I mean, you said sewers and I was thinking of the other sewers, but anyway.
- 5:32So, Mr. Pope, does WakeMed serve a lot of your community?
- 5:37I mean, is it the primary health care provider? Absolutely. WakeMed is the primary
- 5:42health care facility for Southeast Raleigh. In fact, it's located in Southeast
- 5:46Raleigh right off from Newbern Avenue.
- 5:49Prior to Wake Med, it was Wake Memorial, and that was a merger between St.
- 5:54Agnes Hospital, which was the only hospital in the city of Raleigh that served the Black community.
- 6:01In fact, prior to segregation or integration, this was where all of the Black
- 6:06babies were born, myself included.
- 6:09And so that's on the campus of St. Augustine's University. Wow.
- 6:13When the merger happened, it became Wake Memorial Hospital.
- 6:17And so that was a great merger because what it allowed us to do was to expand
- 6:21the health care services for residents of Southeast Raleigh.
- 6:25And so as a result of that, that merger was great because we got the same quality
- 6:30service that we had prior to integration.
- 6:33And it was just a seamless transition from St. Agnes to combined with Wake Memorial at that time.
- 6:40So it is an extremely important asset to our community. And we are very concerned
- 6:47that if this takeover, I'm not even going to call it a merger.
- 6:50They've called it a merger. It's went from merger to partnership to this.
- 6:54As far as we're concerned, it's a takeover, and it's going to drastically impact
- 6:59the quality of services that we get now in Southeast Raleigh.
- 7:03So our residents more so are going to be affected more so than anyone else.
- 7:07And, you know, it's an interesting thing. I'm so glad you touched on the history of how Wake Med started.
- 7:15And, of course, the county, the taxpayers funded the hospital to begin with. They got it going.
- 7:20And they did so because it was a really important need.
- 7:24And then it was an important need not just to have the health care available,
- 7:27but to make that health care available for all. And affordable.
- 7:30And affordable, available for everybody.
- 7:33You know, that if the richest person in Raleigh went in, that's a millionaire
- 7:38at the time, that would have been the richest person in Raleigh.
- 7:41And the poorest person in Raleigh, that they would receive the same care.
- 7:46Absolutely. Something now we take for granted that it should be that way.
- 7:50But Wake Med's now arguing, look, the county really doesn't have a role in this.
- 7:55The county is trying to say, the county commissioners, we don't really have
- 7:59a role in this. Yet they still do, even because...
- 8:03I know people say, well, since 1997, when the hospital went from being really
- 8:09a county hospital to being this independent nonprofit.
- 8:14But the taxpayers built this place. Yes. And so Wake County still kept representation
- 8:20on the board to a level that would indicate taxpayer interests would be looked
- 8:24after and that the community interests would be looked after.
- 8:27Yeah, 100%. But y'all are upset, it's my understanding, because that would kind
- 8:32of turn on its head in this new agreement. Yes. Yeah, it would.
- 8:36So the idea that WakeMed doesn't have this, you know, connection to the county, I think, is just wrong.
- 8:42The county appoints a majority of WakeMed's board right now.
- 8:44And there's provision in the when WakeMed went from being a county hospital
- 8:49to being a private nonprofit that is sort of with the board appointed by the county.
- 8:54There is a provision in that that said WICMA can't change its Articles of Incorporation
- 8:57unless the county agrees to it.
- 8:59And that was exactly to prevent something like this. And so,
- 9:01you know, people are saying, oh, well, this is just signing some papers.
- 9:04If Atrium could have done this without the county commission,
- 9:08they would have done it without the county commission. And the fact that they
- 9:11have to go through the county commission just shows that the county commission
- 9:14really does have power here.
- 9:15Well, of course. I mean, they wouldn't put it on the consent agenda at all when
- 9:20they tried to sneak it in on the consent agenda. Absolutely. Yeah. I mean.
- 9:24Obviously, they have a role. Get it while they're trying to avoid it,
- 9:28because that's a lot of responsibility.
- 9:30If you give away this hospital that's a big part of Raleigh's history and,
- 9:35frankly, a big part of what taxpayers build, I wouldn't want to be responsible
- 9:42for that as a politician either, but that's where we are.
- 9:44So this leads us to what's coming on Monday. Can you all tell us what's coming
- 9:49Monday and what you think we should do?
- 9:52So on Monday, there's, of course, the county commissioner's regular meeting.
- 9:56We intend to be present at that meeting.
- 10:00I've had the opportunity to speak with a couple of our county commissioners,
- 10:03and there are some that are for and some that are opposed to this takeover.
- 10:07And so we want them to understand that as elected officials of Wake County,
- 10:12what they need to do is vote in the best interest of the residents of Wake County.
- 10:17This meeting, this county commissioner's meeting on Monday, is pretty much for
- 10:20us, again, to voice our concerns about this takeover, how it's going to impact
- 10:25our community, how it's going to impact our citizens. And the cost,
- 10:29of course, is a major concern.
- 10:31I think they tend to, when I say they, some of the board members tend to look
- 10:35at this as, oh, this is going to be great for Wake County and,
- 10:39you know, we're going to do this, we're going to do that. But the thing that
- 10:42we're concerned with mostly is how it's going to impact the quality of care.
- 10:47The costs and how it's going to impact people that are currently employed by
- 10:51Wake Bay Hospital. And you didn't really get answers about that when you asked
- 10:54them. No, it's still not clear.
- 10:56We've got some partial answers, but there's still a lot of unanswered questions
- 11:00that need to be addressed prior to this vote taking place in September,
- 11:05the early part of September.
- 11:06And so right now, that is our major concern because as a community,
- 11:11we don't vote, but we have the opportunity to make sure that we stay on top
- 11:17of our commissioners to vote in the best interest of what the community wants.
- 11:22And right now, that's kind of split between board members, the county commissioner members.
- 11:26And so we don't like that. We want to make sure that we're present,
- 11:30to make sure that our voice is heard, even though we don't have the vote.
- 11:33But we have the power to make sure that as going forward, that these kind of
- 11:37commissioners are held accountable. Now, Mr. Pope, we have asked our members
- 11:42to contact their county commissioner. Yes.
- 11:44Took them to the place on the website where you do that. A lot of people have
- 11:48attempted to do that with basically no response from almost every county commissioner.
- 11:55Has that been your experience or are you hearing back? Because I live in the
- 11:59community, I see the county commissioners. I know a few of them personally,
- 12:04so I see them. And when I see them, I have the conversation with them.
- 12:08I've had some feedback in terms of people trying to reach out to the county
- 12:12commissioners and have not had the success of getting in touch with them.
- 12:15And so that is a concern to me because you're saying, you know,
- 12:18contact your county commissioners. We're open to hearing what you have to say.
- 12:22But the process of getting in contact with them is not as easy as it. No.
- 12:26At first, I thought they had a really aggressive spam filter or something,
- 12:30and maybe they just weren't getting our emails, except there was one county
- 12:33commissioner who was always responding.
- 12:36Yes. And so that told me, oh, this isn't about a spam filter.
- 12:40This is just about a, I can't hear you. Absolutely. Absolutely.
- 13:04Every detail of this, even down to what Atrium's powers over WakeMed would be,
- 13:10is being kept secret as part of this deal. And it's being called competitive
- 13:14health care information.
- 13:15And if they showed it to a majority of the commission at once,
- 13:19that would be a public record because it would be a meeting of the county commission.
- 13:22So they've been doing these groups of three out of seven commissioners,
- 13:25and they've been showing it to them in a highly controlled environment where,
- 13:28the CEO of Atrium flies in from Charlotte or Chicago or wherever he's coming from on his private jet.
- 13:33And they all sit down with the lawyers and in a very controlled environment,
- 13:36show parts of the deal to three commissioners at a time. And they've done that
- 13:39with six of the commissioners, but they haven't shown the public.
- 13:42Now, explain why they would do it three commissioners at a time.
- 13:45Well, if you know four commissioners, then it's a meeting of the county commission
- 13:48and you can submit a public records request. Right.
- 13:50So this, I mean, the really continued. It was so it was just such a chump move
- 13:56to put it on the consent agenda in the first place. What a what a weak move. Right.
- 14:00So they're continuing, however. Instead of learning a lesson out of that and
- 14:04saying we're gonna be transparent and accountable to the public.
- 14:07They're having meetings that are small enough in small enough groups to keep
- 14:13the public from knowing what they're doing still.
- 14:16Yeah. And I think these six commissioners who have seen the deal have signed
- 14:20nondisclosure agreements about it.
- 14:22And I think an important question for them is, you know, you've had five hours
- 14:27to sit down with these papers. You haven't really had the opportunity to understand them properly.
- 14:32Do you really feel comfortable moving forward with this when your constituents
- 14:35don't know what you saw and you legally aren't even allowed to tell them?
- 14:38A non-disclosure agreement to look at a contract that affects your constituents.
- 14:44About a hospital that was made in the first place with the constituents' taxpayer money.
- 14:49Right. Well, my understanding is this is a private agreement,
- 14:52so it's not necessarily privy to the public.
- 14:56But there again, these are elected officials that we put into office.
- 15:01Right. But yet still, we don't have access to all of the information.
- 15:05And yeah, when you meet in these small groups like that, it makes you wonder,
- 15:08well, you know, what's going on in these small groups? Are they trying to influence
- 15:12just a majority of the commissioners to get them in their corner?
- 15:17It's really disheartening because as a community, we really need to know what's going on.
- 15:23And there's still a lot of questions that are not answered and we don't know.
- 15:27That's wild to me. It's just absolutely wild. So on Monday, which,
- 15:32by the way, I kept saying Monday, Monday, August 17th is at two o'clock,
- 15:38I think. Yes. Unfortunately, it's at two, but that's when they're doing it.
- 15:42Yeah. Two o'clock, the Wake County commissioners will have a public hearing
- 15:46that will last however long, right? Everyone gets three minutes to speak.
- 15:50It depends on how many people show up. Three minutes. Okay.
- 15:52And then they probably won't vote on it, is my understanding,
- 15:56the Wake County commissioners, on the 17th. From my understanding,
- 15:59this vote has been delayed into September.
- 16:02I don't know all the logistics of that. I had the opportunity at the previous
- 16:06county commissioners meeting a couple of weeks ago.
- 16:08I was one of the speakers, so I had the opportunity to express our concerns
- 16:12from the viewpoint of our community, in addition to Rob Stephens,
- 16:16who is also one of the men of Southeast Raleigh.
- 16:18So we expressed that, and there were several other people from the community as well that did speak.
- 16:23So from my understanding that this vote has been delayed to September,
- 16:27and I hope that is the case because when they had this closed-door meeting with
- 16:31the county commissioners a few months ago, So nobody was even aware that this
- 16:35meeting was taking place except the county commissioners and the people that
- 16:38are involved in this takeover process.
- 16:41So I'm hoping that as the information goes forth, that the public will be kept
- 16:45kept informed in terms of when this vote will take place.
- 16:49But we're going to kind of keep the pressure on no matter how long it takes,
- 16:52whether it's September, whether it's next week.
- 16:54The pressure is on now. And they know that. Yeah, they know that.
- 16:56Well, you know, the deal that they'll vote, they're not going to vote right
- 17:00after they hear from the public. Absolutely.
- 17:03Let some space happen and then just randomly vote one day.
- 17:06But, okay, Nathan, you were talking about the small group meetings of the Wake
- 17:11County Commissioners so that they wouldn't be subject to the Public Records Act.
- 17:15And this was the reason given for that was that it was competition.
- 17:20Protect competitive information.
- 17:22Yeah, so Atrium acts like a for-profit corporation. It pays its CEO $26 million
- 17:28a year. It's part of this conglomerate that's the third largest,
- 17:31you know, quote-unquote nonprofit hospital system in the country across six states.
- 17:35But legally, Atrium is the Charlotte Mecklenburg Hospital Authority, and it's a public body.
- 17:39And there's a law that uniquely protects these public hospital authorities from
- 17:45having to release this information to the public and protects them from public records requests.
- 17:49And so they're saying that because of that, the entire deal is competitive information, you know.
- 17:54And I think we would understand if there's really, really specific numbers in
- 17:58there or like that would potentially be competitive information.
- 18:01But it's basic things. What are Atrium's powers over Raqmed? That's in the deal.
- 18:05Are prices going to go up, you know? Are any service lines going to be cut?
- 18:08Are they going to do any kind of shenanigans with replacing nurses or outsourcing
- 18:12nurses or outsourcing other hospital employees?
- 18:15We don't know any of these. We don't know if there's any guarantees.
- 18:19And the idea that we'd be voting on this without the public knowing,
- 18:23or frankly, without the county commissioners knowing, because sitting down for five hours with
- 18:27you on one side of the table and all of the hospital lawyers on the other side
- 18:30of the table, that's not an environment where you can really understand what's
- 18:32going on with, you know, these hundreds of pages of deals.
- 18:35Like, it's crazy to move forward with that level of obscurity around what's
- 18:39actually being voted on.
- 18:41And we've dealt with similar secrecy surrounding the state health plan and the
- 18:45third-party administrator contract.
- 18:48With the hospitals, yeah. It makes you think, like, if North Carolina is the
- 18:51most expensive health care state in the country, and we have all this secrecy,
- 18:59don't those go hand in hand? Like, is one causing the other?
- 19:03Well, I mean, think about it. There's so many state employees in Wake County,
- 19:09and all over the state, but their salary, you know,
- 19:14if I'm a maintenance worker for a DOT yard, my salary is public information.
- 19:21Because people have a right to know what public employees are paid.
- 19:25But these contracts about the state health plan, those are with taxpayer dollars.
- 19:32One of the biggest taxpayer dollar contracts around is the state health plan.
- 19:36But we cannot see what we're paying these different hospitals right now with
- 19:41the announcement the Board of Trustees of the health plan made about the 2028 changes in the state.
- 19:47It would be access level provider reimbursement and then preferred provider
- 19:53for hospitals that have good quality
- 19:57and have given a fair and competitive rate to the health plan.
- 20:01They'll get preferred provider status.
- 20:03Now, the two that are fighting trying to get access but apparently not coming
- 20:08to the table willing to give a fair and reasonable enough deal for the health
- 20:12plan to be happy, the two loudest are Atrium and Wake Med.
- 20:15Yeah, ironic. So what does that tell us, Nathan, do you think about what Wake
- 20:20County citizens might be looking at price-wise?
- 20:24Well, I mean, I think what you're saying about the secrecy of the prices is
- 20:27so important because the only thing we know about the difference between Atrium
- 20:33and Wake Med prices is from the state health plan.
- 20:35They said they pay Atrium between 15% and 40% more than Wake Med.
- 20:39Now 15% of what 40% of what we don't know because this is all so so secret and
- 20:44you know I don't think any of these prices should be secret like I think the
- 20:47public should know all of all
- 20:48of these deals whether it's with the public entity or a private entity but,
- 20:52yeah yeah I mean I think it wasn't a surprise to anyone that Atrium was made
- 20:57a non-preferred provider because they're just so much more expensive than other
- 21:01providers and I think we're maybe unwilling to come to the table So.
- 21:04I think it is a little bit of a surprise that WakeMed was made a non-preferred
- 21:08provider as opposed to an access provider.
- 21:10And I think, you know, I don't know what happened there. You do have to wonder
- 21:13if WakeMed has their eyes on this deal. And so that made them not really want
- 21:16to be, you know, doing things in the here and now to make sure that they were
- 21:20accessible to the state employees.
- 21:23So, Nathan, you're our expert in this podcast.
- 21:27Tell us a little bit about what happens when a large hospital swallows up a
- 21:32small hospital like WakeMed.
- 21:34What happens to prices just overall? Yeah, so prices generally go up.
- 21:39There's data showing that they go up by between 6% and 17% when you have like
- 21:44a hospital from a different market coming in like this.
- 21:47And Atrium will say, well, we're not in Wake County right now.
- 21:50So really, there's no consolidation happening. But that's just not true.
- 21:53These negotiations happen at the state level. And, you know,
- 21:57Atrium has Charlotte. They have Winston-Salem.
- 22:00If they also have the largest hospital in Wake County, they'll be able to go to the payers, a.k.a.
- 22:06Us, you know, or our insurance companies and say, you have to deal with us because
- 22:10we're in all three of the biggest markets and you're just going to have to charge more, you know.
- 22:14And that's kind of what they're doing with the state health plan, right? It is, yeah.
- 22:17That's exactly what they're doing. I mean, Atrium having $10 billion in reserves
- 22:22and the state of North Carolina having $4.2 billion in reserves,
- 22:26to me, it is awfully, let's just say, gutsy.
- 22:30To lord around wanting your privacy and expecting to get included in any deals
- 22:36that other providers who are giving good deals get to partake in.
- 22:40I mean, that is the absolute peak of arrogance.
- 22:46Well, if you look at the salary of the CEO for Atrium, which is in excess of $25 million.
- 22:53And compare that to what the CEO of WakeMed makes, which is 10 times less,
- 22:58that in itself tells you the type of conglomerate health care system that they are.
- 23:05And so my concern and the concern of my community is that the people at the
- 23:10top for WakeMed and Atrium, certainly they're going to benefit more so than anybody else.
- 23:15Also, the concern is if health care costs increase, it's going to impact the
- 23:21Southeast Raleigh community and marginalized communities more so than anything else.
- 23:26But you have a lot of people that are moving, 66 people a day moving to Wake County.
- 23:31And a lot of those are people that work in the tech industry.
- 23:34That's Associated Research Triangle Park.
- 23:36They can afford it. Yep. People that are indigent, that are some people that
- 23:41are in a good majority of the folks that live in Southeast Raleigh,
- 23:44they're going to be impacted by the fact that,
- 23:47they no longer may have access to be able to go into wake med and get services
- 23:52that they need because they can't afford it. Which is terrifying.
- 23:55And then you look at Atrium's record. They've had liens against people's property.
- 24:00They've sued people that could
- 24:02not pay their bills. And what does that say about a health care company?
- 24:07We are not really concerned about, you know, whether you can afford this or not.
- 24:11You owe us this amount of money. So until you pay us, we're going to put liens
- 24:15against your property. We're going to sue you.
- 24:17And so that in itself just really does not sit well with the community.
- 24:23Well, I wanted to ask about that. So if WakeMed has said all along,
- 24:28the CEO of WakeMed has said, look, we wanted to choose, because what we're not
- 24:33talking about is the fact that there was another offer on the table,
- 24:36which was for more than twice as much, I think, from UNC Health Care.
- 24:39Five billion instead of two billion. Yeah, they said, we'll marry you,
- 24:42since one of the board members of WakeMed called it a marriage.
- 24:45We'll marry you, and we've got more than twice as much to give.
- 24:49So, number one, that kind of makes me think this whole thing about we can't
- 24:53see the contract because that might mess with the competitiveness. I'm sorry.
- 24:59I don't think you've got to worry about that. Somebody already offered more than twice as much.
- 25:04In addition to that, the CEO of WakeMed saying, look, Atrium's the like-minded
- 25:09partner because they also started as a hospital with a mission to protect the community,
- 25:17and to serve underserved areas in the community.
- 25:22With what Mr. Pope was just talking about in terms of some of the collection
- 25:27practices and stuff like that, those stories have been told all over the place
- 25:31about Atrium. So what does that signal for what WakeMed customers?
- 25:37How are they like-minded in terms of caring about the most vulnerable members
- 25:41of the community? I'm still missing that piece.
- 25:44I just don't see it. I mean, Atrium did grow out of the public hospital authority
- 25:49of Charlotte-Bachner County, but they've grown into something that's so profoundly different than that.
- 25:53And even compared to other of these big private nonprofit hospital systems in
- 25:57North Carolina, and I'm not saying the other ones are great,
- 26:00you know, Atrium stands out, Atrium stood out in terms of suing patients for medical debt.
- 26:04So between 2017 and 2022, 40% of all of those lawsuits were coming from Atrium in the entire state.
- 26:10Wow. They had more than 11,000 liens on people's homes, and they canceled those
- 26:15liens in 2024 because it was making national news and embarrassing them.
- 26:18And then they were like, look, we're so great. We canceled 11,000 liens.
- 26:22It's like, dude, you had 11,000 liens on people's homes. Like, who does that?
- 26:27And then they had money given to them to alleviate some medical debt of some of their patients.
- 26:35Under Governor Cooper. And I think that actually got extended one more time.
- 26:40My concern there was not, it's good if we can get rid of people's medical debt,
- 26:44but not if it just perpetuates a system that's going to put more people in further medical debt.
- 26:49And that's what concerned me about sort of throwing money at these hospitals,
- 26:54to cover the debt incurred because of overpricing, basically.
- 26:59It's good that we had the Medical Debt Relief Program, and it's really made
- 27:02a difference in a lot of people's lives.
- 27:04And also the hospitals agreed to it in exchange for quite a bit of money from,
- 27:09the state and from the Medicaid program. And so it's sort of a mixed bag there.
- 27:13Also, you got to look at the United States Department of Justice actually sued
- 27:18Atrium because of their anti-competitive marketing or whatever it is.
- 27:23They sued them because of that.
- 27:25It's clear this is not a marriage. This is actually a takeover.
- 27:29And what's going to happen, if you look at the board make-up,
- 27:32Adrian will have six board members out of the 14.
- 27:36So Wake County commissioners oversee the WakeMed board.
- 27:40But there's concerns that these six board members, once they're in place,
- 27:45they will have the opportunity to say, you know what?
- 27:49You're not in line with what we want to do, so we need to get you off the board.
- 27:53Right, because they can remove them for cause, right? Right.
- 27:56So how do you have six board members that can overrule eight board members if
- 28:00they are in the minority?
- 28:01That is concern. Why would you give six people that type of power over our county,
- 28:07over our health care system? Well, how did it happen in Charlotte?
- 28:10Well, so I just want to follow up on that point about the board because it's
- 28:13so important. And the hospital executives have been saying, well,
- 28:17you know, Wake County can still appoint eight board members.
- 28:20And that's not really true. Right now, Wake County appoints eight board members.
- 28:25Under this deal, the eight board members would be nominated by the existing
- 28:30board. They would have to be nominated by at least two of the board members
- 28:34that, as Mr. Pope says, H-R-M appoints. So H-R-M would have a veto power over those nominations.
- 28:38And then the county commission gets to approve those nominations.
- 28:41So it's not appointment, it's approval. And it's Even worse than that,
- 28:45because the language says the county commission is not allowed to unreasonably
- 28:49delay their approval. They're not allowed to condition their approval.
- 28:52So if WakeMed is doing something wrong and the county commission says,
- 28:56we want you to stop that and we're not going to approve your board nominees,
- 28:58they're not allowed to do that.
- 28:59And if they don't approve somebody, the existing person in that seat can stay
- 29:02on past their terms. So really everything possible has been done to make the
- 29:06county commission completely meaningless in this process.
- 29:09And are these paid board seats? I don't think they're paid, but I'm not sure.
- 29:14Okay. Wow, that's... That is stunning. Yeah. That is...
- 29:18Yeah. Okay, so that's a complete takeover. Like, you use the word takeover.
- 29:21Yeah, that's what it is. It's a takeover.
- 29:24And I think that our county commissioners, and I've had conversation with one
- 29:27of our commissioners concerning the makeup of this board, yes,
- 29:31they do point, more or less approve through Atrium's design that, hey.
- 29:38We want these X amount of people, certain people in place on the board.
- 29:42And it just doesn't sit well that you have six people that are being appointed
- 29:46by ATRIM, but they can come in and they have authority over these other eight
- 29:51board members. It's really a concern.
- 29:54Nathan, how is it legal for the county commissioners to see the contract and
- 30:00have these meetings? How is that legal?
- 30:03I'm not a lawyer, and I think that regardless of whether it's legal or not,
- 30:09But it really shouldn't be the case that the county commissioners have to sign
- 30:14an NDA to see something that the public should be seeing.
- 30:16And I think Atrium has a lot of lawyers, and often that means that you know
- 30:23exactly how far to go up towards the line and how to sort of manipulate the
- 30:27process to keep things legal.
- 30:28But I think it's certainly not appropriate for these deals to be seen in this
- 30:32way that kind of sneaks around public meetings laws.
- 30:35And have y'all found any, through the community organization efforts,
- 30:40found any county commissioners who you think are truly deeply concerned about
- 30:46the public in this? And you can shout them out here.
- 30:50Yeah, actually, I've had the opportunity to speak with one of the county commissioners
- 30:54who right now, I think their position is that they are against this merger.
- 31:00I've had a conversation with them, and I think there are a couple of county
- 31:05commissioners that are kind of on the fence right now.
- 31:08And that's because of all the publicity surrounding this that the community
- 31:12has brought to the forefront.
- 31:14And so they really now have to think through this process. Is this something we really want to do?
- 31:19But I think there are a couple of county commissioners that are against the
- 31:23approval of this takeover.
- 31:25And there are some that are on the fence. I know of two that have made it clear
- 31:30that they are for the merger.
- 31:32And I really don't want to put names out there because I don't want anyone to
- 31:37really think that we're trying to undermine their efforts as county commissioners.
- 31:41But at the same time, I do want to remind them, you are elected officials by
- 31:46the residents of Wake County.
- 31:48You have an obligation, a fiduciary obligation, to speak and represent what
- 31:54we want. I know there are people out there on the other side of the fence that are for this.
- 31:59But at the same time, think about the community, particularly the commissioners
- 32:03that serve Southeast Raleigh.
- 32:06Think about our community and the makeup of our community and the percentage
- 32:11of folks that are probably indigent, some people that can't afford it.
- 32:16And then you think about the other parts of town where you have these high-tech,
- 32:21high-paid folks that are coming into the county, and they can afford it.
- 32:25But we can't. Well, their names will be out there once they vote.
- 32:28Absolutely. It will be. And at that point, what happens?
- 32:32Well, I think they're going to
- 32:33have to deal with the consequences because there's an election coming up.
- 32:37So we will, as citizens of Wake
- 32:39County, we will have the opportunity to vote them in or vote them out.
- 32:44You kind of— Y'all are effective at it, too. Absolutely. You wish that the commissioners
- 32:49or even the people of Raleigh could speak to someone in Asheville who has been
- 32:53through this with mission and the problems that they're having there.
- 32:57Or, you know, have there been any kind of outreach like that?
- 33:00Or is that because I know there's a lot of people in Asheville,
- 33:03in the Asheville area who are not pleased with the hospitals.
- 33:07There have been people from the Charlotte community who have come and spoken
- 33:11at County Commission meetings,
- 33:13really powerfully about the way that Atrium, they got a lot of money to build
- 33:17affordable housing in the Brooklyn neighborhood of Charlotte,
- 33:20which is the historically black community in sort of an urban renewal site,
- 33:23you know, so an opportunity to fix some of those mistakes.
- 33:26And then instead of building affordable housing, they're building luxury housing,
- 33:30but they're keeping the public money, of course.
- 33:32And so there's a big fight in Charlotte right now about that.
- 33:35And in fact, the Charlotte-Mecklenburg County Commission decided that they didn't
- 33:38want to approve Atrium's board slate because Atrium hasn't been acting right by the community.
- 33:43And so for the first time, since anyone can remember, this year,
- 33:47the county commission said, hey, you know, usually just Atrium presents the
- 33:51board slate and the county commission approves it. They said,
- 33:53hey, we're not approving this. We want more community representation.
- 33:55We don't want it to all be business people who care about mergers and acquisitions.
- 33:59We want some people who actually represent the community.
- 34:02And what Atrium said was, we don't care.
- 34:05Our existing board members are just going to stay in their seats past the end
- 34:07of their term and we have more lawyers than you. Absolutely. Wow. Yeah.
- 34:11There was a gentleman at the last county commissioners, the press conference
- 34:15prior to the commissioner's meeting.
- 34:17And he actually spoke at the commissioner's meeting as well.
- 34:21That pretty much gave us the inside scoop of once Atrium got into position as
- 34:27county commissioners, well, once they got in position in terms of their board
- 34:32members that were appointed,
- 34:34they were able to say to the other board members, just as Nathan mentioned,
- 34:38we have more lawyers than you.
- 34:40So if you think you can take us on, we'll bring it on. And that seems to be the mentality.
- 34:45And that really concerns me because it just opens the door to saying we're going
- 34:51to do whatever we want. Once we're into a position, we're going to do what we
- 34:55want regardless of what you say and you can't do anything about it.
- 34:59And I don't know if that is that the kind of view that you get,
- 35:02Nathan? Yeah, absolutely. That certainly seems to be how they act towards people.
- 35:06Well, I mean, you should have a deep bench of lawyers if you're a nonprofit
- 35:11hospital in this day and time, because I was stunned to see this.
- 35:15And since you do a lot of research about this stuff, Nathan,
- 35:18nonprofit hospital investments have grown 57 percent from 2010 to 2023.
- 35:25And they now reach two hundred and ninety six billion dollars nonprofit hospitals.
- 35:32Two hundred and nine. Nonprofit in quotes, right? Right. So I would guess so.
- 35:37I mean, with that kind of money, yeah, you've got all the lawyers,
- 35:39you've got all the lobbyists.
- 35:42And I want to put in a good word for WakeMed here as it currently exists,
- 35:45because WakeMed, I think the
- 35:48CEO of WakeMed is looking at Atrium and saying, well, I want that money.
- 35:51But what WakeMed is now is a hospital that is one of the most affordable hospitals in North Carolina.
- 35:57And it is also one of the best hospitals in North Carolina. There was a recent
- 36:00ranking called this group called the Lown Institute ranks hospitals on social
- 36:04responsibility and quality of care.
- 36:05WakeMed was the best in North Carolina. And I think it just goes to show that
- 36:11if you have these community roots, if you have,
- 36:14I think the public control through the county commission is so important here
- 36:17because it keeps WakeMed aligned with what the community wants and needs.
- 36:21If you have that, you can provide, frankly, better care and better service to
- 36:25the community while taking less money out of the community. And that's what
- 36:28we're trying to preserve by keeping MacMed independent.
- 36:31Yeah. I mean, and if you're having to listen to the boardroom more than the
- 36:36community, of course, things are going to go sideways, you know?
- 36:39And I think that's what the fear is here. Wake Med really is respected.
- 36:44The problem with any of this in the healthcare industry is that all the money,
- 36:49that's not going to doctors and nurses.
- 36:52You know, when we think of our hospitals, we always think of the people that help us.
- 36:57Doctors, nurses, people that keep the rooms clean, people that keep the dining
- 37:01services going so that we can
- 37:03go grab a bite while we're waiting with a loved one while they're sick.
- 37:08There's so many pieces to running a hospital, but the folks who do that actual
- 37:13work, they are not, they're not getting enriched. They're not making big salaries, even the doctors.
- 37:20Yeah, that was a community meeting that was held at John Chavis Memorial Park
- 37:24in Southeast Raleigh, and the CEO of WakeMed was there.
- 37:29And so we had the opportunity, which was, this all came about as a result of
- 37:34this closed-door meeting that the public had no knowledge of.
- 37:37And so at that meeting, I had the opportunity to speak to the CEO of WakeMed.
- 37:42I was really concerned because he was telling me that, oh, I came from a community
- 37:47just like Southeast Raleigh.
- 37:49And so when he said it, I thought he was saying that he lived or he was born
- 37:53in Southeast Raleigh. And I was like, oh, yeah, what high school did you go to?
- 37:57He said, no, no, no, from my community. I said, so you're saying that your community,
- 38:01has the type of makeup that we have here in Southeast Raleigh?
- 38:04He said, yeah, my community was similar. I said, I don't know.
- 38:08But anyway, but nonetheless, it concerned me.
- 38:11And I think you're right when it is going to benefit those at the top more so
- 38:16than the people that are on the front lines doing the work every day.
- 38:20It just doesn't sit well. And I think that when you're talking about money,
- 38:25it's usually the top tier that normally reaps the benefits of a type of takeover.
- 38:31I want to throw money at the ones that save our lives. Yeah, absolutely.
- 38:34You don't make $26 million by providing a good service. Absolutely. Right.
- 38:39And I think that that makes fights like the one we're having with the state
- 38:44health plan and this one hard, you know, that people really do trust their hospitals.
- 38:49And they love their hospitals and they want to go to the same hospital,
- 38:53but they don't see the other issues, the larger issues about the— That there is no end to it. Yeah.
- 39:01You can give them, you know, we've got members right now saying,
- 39:03we want Atrium to have access level or preferred provider level.
- 39:10Give them whatever it is they want. But if you give them that, guess what?
- 39:14You're giving up a lot more. Yeah, they want a lot more the next year. Absolutely.
- 39:18And also, taxes would have to go up. So, those same people would tell you,
- 39:22absolutely not, do not raise my taxes.
- 39:25Or your premiums would go up. Right. So, if you keep writing blank checks,
- 39:29somebody's paying for it. Yeah.
- 39:31And like we said before, I think the hospital executives know that. Oh, yeah.
- 39:37They have that in their back pockets. Another concern for me is that mental
- 39:42health has become a major thing, not only in North Carolina,
- 39:46just throughout the country.
- 39:48And so you have a lot more people that are dealing with mental health issues.
- 39:53And so I haven't heard any conversation around how will the hospital address
- 39:58this. When they closed Dorothy Dix many years ago, there were a lot of people
- 40:03that were receiving services.
- 40:05And so they were kind of put out there. So now you have this growing trend of
- 40:09people, young people. I see it driving through my community.
- 40:13Young people that are just out in the streets and their mental health is just
- 40:17out of control. It's epidemic. So how is this takeover going to address this
- 40:22issue of mental health, which is really a major thing in our communities now?
- 40:27So WakeMed has this podcast that they said it's a short-run podcast just around
- 40:33the issue of the merger, which I only happened upon that the other day,
- 40:36and I was fascinated. So I've listened.
- 40:38And one of the executives from Advocate Health that owns Atrium said.
- 40:44Brought up mental health as being one of the things that would be a benefit
- 40:47to the merger, but then he doesn't, I mean, I listened to his portion on that
- 40:52several times and could never hear why.
- 40:56Like, he said it would help.
- 40:58Yeah. But I did not hear the why. Have y'all heard anything about it?
- 41:02Because that, to me, would be important if true.
- 41:05I haven't heard a lot, but I know that is a concern. Yeah, if you can't explain
- 41:09to me how it would help. Yeah. Well, I think I think to be, you know,
- 41:12to be fair to their argument, they're saying that a term is going to come in
- 41:16and invest money in WakeMed and then we're going to be able to expand services.
- 41:20And I think one of the things that they're saying is that they're going to expand
- 41:25mental health services.
- 41:26But, you know, as far as we know, this isn't guaranteed.
- 41:29And in fact, there's no guarantee that they'll even maintain existing service lines.
- 41:33Like that's another thing that often happens in mergers is the hospital will
- 41:36come in and it'll shut down on profitable service lines.
- 41:38So, you know, I think the argument is being made that that will expand,
- 41:43but there's no there's no guarantee or if there is a guarantee,
- 41:46it's in the secret document and there's no guarantee to maintain either.
- 41:49Has that been the case in Charlotte? Do they have significantly better mental
- 41:55health services through Atrium in Charlotte than we're seeing at other hospitals?
- 42:00Because I think of Charlotte as having a fairly significant mental health crisis,
- 42:06like so many urban areas, particularly
- 42:09where there's more people in North Carolina and in the country.
- 42:13And those have borne out very publicly in the last year.
- 42:18So have you heard anything about there being particularly more mental health services?
- 42:23I have not, no, but I don't know exactly how Atrium's mental health services are in Charlotte.
- 42:30Right. I haven't heard either, which makes me wonder, like, so upon which evidence
- 42:35are we making this leap in logic that that's, I'm just curious,
- 42:38because, again, I do think, Mr. Pope, you bringing that up, it would be a really fundamental point.
- 42:45But nobody's offering.
- 42:47Any evidence to base it against or any promises to base it against that anyone has seen. Yeah.
- 42:55And that's unfortunate because there again, your marginalized communities are
- 43:01the ones that's going to be impacted more so if the services are not there.
- 43:05Holly Hill is just overrun with people with mental health issues.
- 43:09And it's a revolving door.
- 43:10These folks come in because they're trying to get out of the rain.
- 43:12They got all kinds of reasons for coming in, but their mental health issue is really a concern.
- 43:18So what are we going to do about that?
- 43:20You know, and that is something that Atrium needs to, you know,
- 43:25at least put out there. What are your plans for that?
- 43:27You know, I'm just so done with all of this stuff about, you know,
- 43:33we're really concerned about getting input from the community.
- 43:37I've been on a number of projects that are happening in Southeast Raleigh.
- 43:41And so one thing that I've made clear, if this is one of those,
- 43:45things that you've already made a decision, but you're just going to have the
- 43:50community meeting or whatever to check the box to say, oh, yeah,
- 43:54we met with the community and we got their input. I've seen it happen too many times.
- 43:59And so I've refused to be on certain projects where they say,
- 44:04you know, we want the community input because I know the decision is made.
- 44:08And that's normally what happens in my community in Southeast Raleigh.
- 44:12Decisions are made. It's already a done deal. Now we're going to bring it to
- 44:16the community so that we can say we had these community meetings and you had
- 44:20the opportunity to speak up, but you didn't say anything because the decision
- 44:25and people are getting discouraged about that.
- 44:27And so I would like to see that there are more community meetings,
- 44:31but on a larger scale, which is one reason we kind of organized this town hall meeting. That's great.
- 44:36Because, and we had a larger place, we probably would have a lot more people
- 44:40there speaking out on this.
- 44:42It's just always my community, and when I say my community, Southeast Raleigh,
- 44:47that seems to be left out of the decision-making.
- 44:51And we're going to do what we want to, but we're going to listen to you over
- 44:55here on the side. Tell us what you like, and we'll check the box and say, we met with you.
- 44:59Yes. And it just bothers me. Yeah. It should.
- 45:03Well, let's talk about a little bit in closing the meeting on Monday,
- 45:07just the logistics and, you know, what we can do.
- 45:11The meeting will be in the Wake County Justice Center at 2 p.m. on the second floor.
- 45:17It says here you have to submit online your request to do public comments.
- 45:22Is that the same for this hearing as well?
- 45:25Yes. Okay. That is, yeah. And the link will be posted the morning of the meeting. Absolutely.
- 45:31It opens at 9 a.m. and then it's open until the start of the meeting.
- 45:35So you want to sign up as close to 9 a.m. as possible, but as long as you sign
- 45:38up before the meeting starts, you're good.
- 45:39And we'll share that link on our Facebook page to get people out to the meeting.
- 45:45And do you expect a big cry? Is a lot of your group coming? Yes,
- 45:48yes. We've already put it out there. In fact, we had a meeting on Sunday,
- 45:52and I informed my men we need you there. We need you in your attire.
- 45:56We need you to be visible.
- 45:59I think there's going to be quite a few folks there because we're getting to
- 46:02a point now where we realize the commissioners, they're listening,
- 46:06they're hearing now. Whatever their decision makes, that's a totally different thing.
- 46:10But we're voicing our opinion, and we have an audience now, so we need you to
- 46:14really be out there and push it.
- 46:15So I'm saying to as many people as can, it doesn't matter what organization,
- 46:19what agency, come out and voice your concerns and be present so that people
- 46:24will see this is not something that only a handful of people are concerned with.
- 46:29There's a whole community that really is against this merger or this takeover. Yeah.
- 46:36Well, thank you so much for joining us. Is there anything else we want to discuss or any?
- 46:42No? We've come to the meeting. We've exhausted it. State employees and retirees in Wake County.
- 46:48Please get to that meeting on Monday at the Wake County Justice Center at 2 o'clock.
- 46:53Sign up at 9 a.m. online to speak because I know y'all have some stuff to say
- 46:58about this, especially when well over $100 is coming out of your pocket just
- 47:03because the merger goes through, according to the state health plan.
- 47:06So don't forget that. This would cost you money and do God knows what to your services.
- 47:12And even more than that, if you ever have to use Atrium when it does take over Wake Med.
- 47:18And we'll have signs available for people if they would like to go in the meeting with signs.
- 47:23We won't be able to hold them up, but we can at least march in the meeting.
- 47:27So please, let's pack the courthouse. Let's pack the Justice Center so that
- 47:32people can know that there's more than just a handful of people that are concerned
- 47:37about this. There's a whole community. Oh, there is. Yes, it is.
- 47:40And there's a lot of organizations that are in opposition to this takeover. Okay.
- 47:45Well, thank you both, and you're welcome to come back to be on our podcast anytime.
- 47:51We'd love to talk more about health care with you, Nathan. Yeah, absolutely.
- 47:56We were talking before the podcast. We had a lot to talk about,
- 47:59so maybe we can get you back on and talk about it. Health care policy.
- 48:03Thank you. Thank you. Thank you for joining us. Yeah, thank you.