Latest / The Financial Exchange Show / Energy Shock: Is This the Breaking Point for the Global Economy?
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- 1:01Speaker 1: a donation today. This is the Financial Exchange with Chuck
- 1:05Speaker 1: Zada and Mike Armstrow.
- 1:09Speaker 2: Chuck, Mike and Tucker with you here. And as we
- 1:16Speaker 2: get closer to the end of the week, the U
- 1:21Speaker 2: quite honestly, the only topic that really matters at this
- 1:23Speaker 2: point is the situation in the Middle East. It is
- 1:29Speaker 2: the only thing that is going to be important to
- 1:32Speaker 2: the world economy, probably for the next six to eighteen months,
- 1:39Speaker 2: depending on you know, how long it takes to get
- 1:41Speaker 2: a resolution here. And I don't mean that the conflict
- 1:43Speaker 2: will last that long. I mean the economic impacts at
- 1:46Speaker 2: a minimum are going to last that long, with some
- 1:49Speaker 2: of them stretching longer. And yesterday was a day where
- 1:54Speaker 2: we're now starting to get into some of the very.
- 2:00Speaker 3: Ugly things from a.
- 2:05Speaker 2: From a commodity production perspective, that are likely to change
- 2:11Speaker 2: the way the world works if they continue in any fashion.
- 2:15Speaker 2: And what I mean by this is look for a
- 2:20Speaker 2: certain period of this conflict, you were able to sit
- 2:24Speaker 2: back and say, hey, like, it's not great that this
- 2:27Speaker 2: is going on in the Middle East, but there's a
- 2:30Speaker 2: path to things returning back to normal in pretty short
- 2:34Speaker 2: order once things are wrapped up. We've now passed that point,
- 2:38Speaker 2: both in terms of the duration of this conflict. Tomorrow
- 2:41Speaker 2: will be three weeks on the nose, and also in
- 2:44Speaker 2: terms of you know, what's happening and what I mean
- 2:46Speaker 2: by what's happening. So yesterday we talked about this a
- 2:50Speaker 2: little bit on the show. But in the middle of
- 2:53Speaker 2: the Persian Gulf there is a giant gas field. It's
- 2:57Speaker 2: called the South pars Field, or at least the portion
- 3:00Speaker 2: that is in Iranian waters is called the South pars Field.
- 3:03Speaker 2: The portion that is in Katari waters is called the
- 3:06Speaker 2: North Dome Field. It's the biggest gas field on the planet.
- 3:10Speaker 2: And and some of the estimates out there, and these
- 3:11Speaker 2: are not you know, the the estimates of like you
- 3:14Speaker 2: know idiots, these are like estimates of like actual energy,
- 3:17Speaker 2: like companies that have joledged at it. They like, the
- 3:20Speaker 2: estimates are that it may be bigger than every other
- 3:22Speaker 2: gas field on the planet combined.
- 3:25Speaker 3: Okay, sounds bad, So it's it's it's that big.
- 3:28Speaker 2: And basically, this is how Katar has amassed a significant
- 3:32Speaker 2: amount of wealth over the last twenty years, is through
- 3:35Speaker 2: building up a bunch of LNG export facilities and then
- 3:42Speaker 2: basically like starting to export huge amounts of LNG and
- 3:46Speaker 2: you know, other things that are produced from that gas field.
- 3:51Speaker 2: And yesterday Israeli forces attacked Iranian facilities processing gas out
- 3:58Speaker 2: of the South Pars field. They damaged again, we don't
- 4:01Speaker 2: know exactly what because you know, we don't exactly get
- 4:05Speaker 2: reliable reports from like the region, just for you know,
- 4:08Speaker 2: obvious reasons. So take everything that's said with, you know,
- 4:11Speaker 2: kind of a grain of salt. But Iran said that
- 4:13Speaker 2: they had to take it. It's like a twenty phase
- 4:16Speaker 2: plant that they have. Iran said they had to take
- 4:19Speaker 2: several phases of their their processing facilities offline. Iran also
- 4:23Speaker 2: then indicated, hey, we're going to respond in kind with
- 4:26Speaker 2: you know, attacks on targets X, Y and Z, which
- 4:29Speaker 2: they did. And one of the facilities that they attacked
- 4:34Speaker 2: is what's known as Raslafen Industrial City, which is a
- 4:38Speaker 2: Katari city that is right on kind of the northeast
- 4:43Speaker 2: coast of Qatar, about fifty miles north of Doha, and
- 4:48Speaker 2: it is their main site for production of LNG and
- 4:52Speaker 2: gas to liquid products from the North Dome field. And
- 4:59Speaker 2: this morning, the Quitar Energy CEO gave a number of
- 5:02Speaker 2: interviews and one of them was to Reuter's and I'm
- 5:05Speaker 2: going to quote here from what came across my screen.
- 5:10Speaker 2: Two out of our fourteen LNG trains. An LNG train,
- 5:13Speaker 2: it's not like actually a train, it's just the terminology
- 5:16Speaker 2: used for the production line for making LNG out of
- 5:21Speaker 2: that gas that comes out of a gas field. Two
- 5:24Speaker 2: of our fourteen LNG trains and one out of our
- 5:27Speaker 2: two gas to liquid facilities GTL we're damaged in the attacks.
- 5:31Speaker 2: We'll be losing twelve point eight million tons per year
- 5:34Speaker 2: of LNG for three to five years, around seventeen percent
- 5:37Speaker 2: of Katar's export of LNG. We may have to declare
- 5:40Speaker 2: force majure on long term contracts for up to five
- 5:43Speaker 2: years for LNG supplies to Italy, Belgium, Korea and China.
- 5:48Speaker 2: And again take some of this with a grain of salt,
- 5:50Speaker 2: but basically like the stuff that we've talked about. Look,
- 5:53Speaker 2: if you actually have attacks on LNG facilities, an LNG facility,
- 5:57Speaker 2: the going rate for building one is anywhere from eight
- 6:00Speaker 2: to fifteen billion dollars and they do take three to
- 6:02Speaker 2: five years to build. So if the Iranian ballistic missile
- 6:05Speaker 2: attacks did damage one of these in this fashion, this
- 6:08Speaker 2: is not hyperbole in any way, shape or form like
- 6:11Speaker 2: this is actually what you're looking at with this facility,
- 6:15Speaker 2: and to give you a perspective of the scale. If
- 6:17Speaker 2: this number is accurate, seventeen percent of Qatar's LNG capacity,
- 6:21Speaker 2: That is three percent of the world's LNG capacity that
- 6:24Speaker 2: just got taken off line in a single day for
- 6:26Speaker 2: the next three to five years.
- 6:27Speaker 4: Right, That's what I was gonna say. The scale of
- 6:29Speaker 4: this Katar for those familiar, I think they supply about
- 6:31Speaker 4: one fifth of the world's liquefied natural gas.
- 6:34Speaker 3: Is that yes? About right?
- 6:35Speaker 2: Yes, So this is about three percent of the world's
- 6:38Speaker 2: LNG supply that just got wiped out for the next
- 6:41Speaker 2: three to five years.
- 6:42Speaker 3: If this is accurate.
- 6:43Speaker 2: And the Qatar Energy CEO again he has, you know,
- 6:47Speaker 2: some incentives to like try to put pressure on, you know,
- 6:49Speaker 2: everyone to end this.
- 6:50Speaker 3: But I don't think he's entirely making this up either.
- 6:54Speaker 4: So the I think one of the underappreciated things right
- 6:57Speaker 4: now for the everyday American is the effects that energy
- 7:02Speaker 4: shortages are already having around the globe and then what
- 7:05Speaker 4: they could have. What we've been talking about, Yeah, I know,
- 7:10Speaker 4: we get into the weeds on some of the stuff
- 7:12Speaker 4: because it is important, but I want to go and
- 7:14Speaker 4: talk through like some of the countries that are largely
- 7:17Speaker 4: poor Asian countries that are already experiencing shutdowns that are
- 7:22Speaker 4: kind of reminding me of COVID. So in Pakistan, which
- 7:26Speaker 4: you know, energy short is not the only problem in
- 7:28Speaker 4: Pakistan at the moment, but they've implemented a four day
- 7:31Speaker 4: work week for all government employees. They've closed schools for
- 7:34Speaker 4: two weeks to conserve energy. Bangladesh universities have closed. Their
- 7:41Speaker 4: gas rationing is in effect and about three quarters of
- 7:44Speaker 4: their LNG imports are currently blocked. In Vietnam, they government
- 7:49Speaker 4: has urged citizens to work from home in order to
- 7:51Speaker 4: reduce the powerload on the grid. And you know, India
- 7:55Speaker 4: hasn't quite gotten to these levels because they do have
- 7:58Speaker 4: some strategic reserves much but they do have some, but
- 8:02Speaker 4: they've been you know, basically prioritizing electricity generation over other
- 8:08Speaker 4: things such as cremations, in order to prioritize power plants.
- 8:13Speaker 3: This is with three weeks of.
- 8:15Speaker 4: Disruption, right Remember this is not including what just happened yesterday.
- 8:19Speaker 2: No, remember the ships that came out of Hormuz three
- 8:22Speaker 2: weeks ago. The last ones are getting to Asia right now.
- 8:27Speaker 3: So there's been no actual disruption to their supplies.
- 8:31Speaker 2: Really yet well, even though you are seeing like Japan
- 8:35Speaker 2: is saying that they don't have enough diesel, and this
- 8:38Speaker 2: is the problem is it's not the crude side where
- 8:40Speaker 2: you're seeing the acute shortages. The shortages are first showing
- 8:44Speaker 2: up on the refined product side in terms of diesel,
- 8:49Speaker 2: bunker fuel, jet fuel. Like I gotta tell you, if
- 8:53Speaker 2: you are planning international travel for the second half of
- 8:55Speaker 2: this year, go in with the expectation that you might
- 8:59Speaker 2: not be able to get home, and you think you
- 9:00Speaker 2: will because international travel if this continues for any extended period,
- 9:06Speaker 2: there is not going to be enough jet fuel throughout
- 9:09Speaker 2: the entire world to be able to supply it. Again,
- 9:11Speaker 2: I'm not talking about domestically like this. This is different.
- 9:14Speaker 2: But these are the things we're talking about. Remember, like,
- 9:17Speaker 2: think about the context this way. The world used about
- 9:19Speaker 2: one hundred million barrels of oil a day, the US
- 9:21Speaker 2: uses twenty. The US is going to be able to
- 9:24Speaker 2: figure out how to get its twenty million barrels a
- 9:25Speaker 2: day no matter what we can afford to, which means
- 9:30Speaker 2: the other eighty million barrels of demand. Now you're talking
- 9:33Speaker 2: about again even accounting for Saudi Arabia re routing some
- 9:37Speaker 2: distribution to its Red Sea facilities, which also were damaged
- 9:41Speaker 2: in a taxi yesterday. And remember the Huthies have not
- 9:44Speaker 2: yet really done anything. They're still kind of just waiting
- 9:46Speaker 2: in the weeds for you know, who knows what. But
- 9:49Speaker 2: we'll see what happens to the Red Sea at some point.
- 9:53Speaker 2: Even with the Saudis rerouting supplies that way, and even
- 9:56Speaker 2: with the spr releases that you're going to be seeing,
- 10:00Speaker 2: you're still running about a ten million barrel a day deficit,
- 10:03Speaker 2: which you do the math, and that is about twelve
- 10:05Speaker 2: and a half percent of the rest of the world's
- 10:07Speaker 2: oil supply that is just missing. It's just not there.
- 10:11Speaker 2: And remember this is just oil nat gas. You're talking
- 10:14Speaker 2: about twenty percent of the world's LNG supply that is
- 10:18Speaker 2: just gone. Fertilizer, you're talking about thirty percent of your
- 10:22Speaker 2: rea supplies. Aluminum anyone buy a car, anyone by beer, anyone,
- 10:28Speaker 2: by just about anything that's manufactured these days, ten percent
- 10:33Speaker 2: of the world's aluminum comes through the straight up four moves.
- 10:35Speaker 2: You might be like, why is that the case, The
- 10:37Speaker 2: reason why, the reason why you build like aluminum smelters
- 10:41Speaker 2: and stuff in the Middle East. It's really cheap to
- 10:44Speaker 2: get the electricity to power them, and so it's actually
- 10:47Speaker 2: cheaper to ship the stuff from other places to the
- 10:50Speaker 2: Middle East and then out to where you need it
- 10:52Speaker 2: than to smelt it in the US or in Europe
- 10:55Speaker 2: or wherever it might be. So the follow on effects
- 11:00Speaker 2: and when you when you go down the logical path
- 11:02Speaker 2: of where this goes, you're talking about shortages throughout Southeast
- 11:06Speaker 2: Asia four energy to the point where again like I
- 11:10Speaker 2: think Southeast Asian airlines you could absolutely see bankruptcies this year.
- 11:16Speaker 2: I think shipping companies might not be able to have
- 11:20Speaker 2: enough bunker fuel to make all of the shipping runs
- 11:22Speaker 2: they want to, which the interesting question then is what
- 11:25Speaker 2: gets on the ships?
- 11:26Speaker 3: Well, I mean, you know, like every every part of
- 11:29Speaker 3: the supply chain.
- 11:30Speaker 4: If you don't have the power to run your manufacturing facility,
- 11:32Speaker 4: then you're not terribly worried about what gets onto the.
- 11:34Speaker 2: Ship, correct, I mean, like you want to talk semiconductors,
- 11:38Speaker 2: helium supply. The Middle East is a huge supplier of helium,
- 11:42Speaker 2: and you need helium. I don't I don't know why,
- 11:44Speaker 2: Like this is even like I don't know why you
- 11:47Speaker 2: need helium to make semiconductors. All I know is that
- 11:49Speaker 2: you do. And you can't just be like, well, throw
- 11:52Speaker 2: a little hydrogen in there and see how it goes. No,
- 11:54Speaker 2: I think they would have tried that before, you know,
- 11:57Speaker 2: resorting to helium. So I don't know, like if there's
- 12:00Speaker 2: like a balloon that you blow up or something like that,
- 12:02Speaker 2: I it's probably not.
- 12:03Speaker 3: Everybody just likes talking in really funny voices, Daran, Right.
- 12:06Speaker 2: Whenever you're in the semiconductor fab you need to sound
- 12:08Speaker 2: like a chipmunk, obviously. But like, these are things that
- 12:12Speaker 2: the longer this goes on, the bigger the disruptions are
- 12:14Speaker 2: going to be. And you're not I know this sounds
- 12:17Speaker 2: like you know, yogi berra, but you're not gonna.
- 12:19Speaker 3: Feel it until you feel it.
- 12:21Speaker 2: But you can't print helium, like the Federal Reserve can't
- 12:25Speaker 2: print aluminum. You know, the Treasury can't go and you know,
- 12:31Speaker 2: start a program to issue more LNG. And so this
- 12:37Speaker 2: is something where every day this goes on, the problem
- 12:40Speaker 2: is going to build in the backs until finally something
- 12:43Speaker 2: breaks in an associated industry. And I'll give you an
- 12:45Speaker 2: example that we heard yesterday Dow Chemical, big US chemical company.
- 12:51Speaker 2: The CEO came out yesterday and said, we only have
- 12:54Speaker 2: fifty percent of the polyethylene supply that we need. You
- 13:00Speaker 2: got what, Yeah, only fifty percent of the polyethylene supply
- 13:04Speaker 2: that we need right now we can't source it. Otherwise,
- 13:06Speaker 2: It's not prices are going up, it's we can only
- 13:08Speaker 2: source half of it. This is is going to, you know,
- 13:14Speaker 2: make its way through different industries in the coming weeks,
- 13:17Speaker 2: and we'll see how the you know what the specific
- 13:21Speaker 2: impacts are, because I I can't get there in terms
- 13:24Speaker 2: of you know exactly how it's going to play out.
- 13:26Speaker 2: But when the CEOs of major companies are saying, hey,
- 13:29Speaker 2: we only have access to fifty percent of the supply
- 13:32Speaker 2: of a key input we need, it perks up my
- 13:34Speaker 2: ears a bit. Let's take a quick break. When we return,
- 13:40Speaker 2: let's see da da da da da. Okay, Well we'll
- 13:43Speaker 2: bite on this one the Wall Street Journal. Will high
- 13:46Speaker 2: oil prices cause a recession in the US. We'll discuss
- 13:49Speaker 2: after this.
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- 14:17Speaker 3: All right? We got a piece of the Wall Street Journal.
- 14:21Speaker 2: It's titled economists don't see a recession unless oil hits
- 14:24Speaker 2: one hundred and thirty eight dollars a barrel and stays
- 14:27Speaker 2: there for weeks.
- 14:30Speaker 3: So here's the line in the sand there, chuck it is.
- 14:35Speaker 2: I mean, look, I give them credit for at least
- 14:38Speaker 2: saying yes, like here's and again, like to be fair,
- 14:41Speaker 2: I'll quote here. Uh, economists put the probability of recession
- 14:44Speaker 2: in the next twelve months at thirty two percent, up
- 14:46Speaker 2: modestly from twenty seven percent in January. The actual percentages
- 14:50Speaker 2: we've discussed before is meaningless. Like basically, economists will always
- 14:54Speaker 2: stick a thirty percent number on something if they don't
- 14:56Speaker 2: think it'll happen but want to like appear like they
- 15:00Speaker 2: know what is going on. Thirty percent is my generic
- 15:04Speaker 2: I don't really know number as to how high crud
- 15:07Speaker 2: would need to go to tip the economy into recession.
- 15:09Speaker 2: To tip the recession probability above fifty percent, economists gave
- 15:13Speaker 2: a range of responses from ninety a barrel to two hundred,
- 15:16Speaker 2: with an average of one hundred and thirty eight.
- 15:18Speaker 3: So nobody actually said one hundred and thirty eight.
- 15:20Speaker 2: No ask how long oil asked how long oil prices
- 15:23Speaker 2: would need to be at an elevated level. They said
- 15:24Speaker 2: from four weeks to fifty five weeks, with an average
- 15:26Speaker 2: duration of fourteen weeks. Guys, like, if you're seeing a
- 15:30Speaker 2: distribution of like smart economists ranging from a month to
- 15:35Speaker 2: a year and prices from that, they don't know anything
- 15:38Speaker 2: on this topic. I'm not saying that they're like dumb,
- 15:41Speaker 2: they're not. It's just no one has any idea what
- 15:45Speaker 2: the right answer actually is.
- 15:47Speaker 3: Yeah, that's fair. Here's what I will tell you.
- 15:51Speaker 2: All of these analyzes that I see are are missing
- 15:53Speaker 2: the boat, and they're missing the boat because they're only
- 15:56Speaker 2: looking at an oil price. Shock Like, they're not looking
- 15:59Speaker 2: at the other pieces that are out there, like the
- 16:02Speaker 2: Dow Chemical CEO saying, hey, we only have fifty percent
- 16:06Speaker 2: of the polyethylene that we need. Like that, That is
- 16:10Speaker 2: not a question that is asked in this you know survey.
- 16:13Speaker 3: It's it's hey, what price of oil.
- 16:14Speaker 2: Would you need in order to see, you know, a
- 16:16Speaker 2: recession become greater than a fifty percent probability. Now, I'm
- 16:20Speaker 2: not saying that a recession will or will not happen.
- 16:23Speaker 2: I have absolutely no idea. What I can tell you
- 16:28Speaker 2: is that the supply disruptions that are building right now,
- 16:33Speaker 2: I gotta tell you, I'm seeing February twenty twenty flashbacks
- 16:36Speaker 2: in my head.
- 16:37Speaker 4: Mike, Yeah, that's kind of where I'm landing as well.
- 16:41Speaker 4: So look, I think the paths where they war in
- 16:43Speaker 4: Iran specifically triggers a recession are fairly easy to imagine.
- 16:50Speaker 4: You have price spikes that lead to consumers pulling back
- 16:54Speaker 4: in the US without a corresponding increase in employment from
- 16:57Speaker 4: the energy sector, and okay, you could, you could get
- 17:01Speaker 4: a recession from there.
- 17:03Speaker 3: I'm much more interested in how do we avoid that? Right?
- 17:07Speaker 4: It's it's I guess the answer is things wrapping up
- 17:11Speaker 4: in some tidy fashion short sooner than anybody would anticipate.
- 17:16Speaker 2: And this is where we get to my point that
- 17:18Speaker 2: I've been making for the last week or two, which is,
- 17:21Speaker 2: you read the tea leaves. Just as we were reading
- 17:23Speaker 2: the tea leaves, going into this saying, look, you don't
- 17:25Speaker 2: typically move two carrier groups into the region just to
- 17:29Speaker 2: hang out. It's expensive, it hurts morale, it's a ton
- 17:33Speaker 2: of logistics like you don't, like we were talking about
- 17:37Speaker 2: this before this happened. Sure, so, like you read some
- 17:41Speaker 2: of the other tea leaves on this and again things
- 17:45Speaker 2: that catch my eye. Okay, you've got this marine expeditionary
- 17:48Speaker 2: unit coming from Asia. It's gonna take a few weeks
- 17:51Speaker 2: to get there.
- 17:52Speaker 4: You generally don't pull marines from harassing China around Taiwan
- 17:59Speaker 4: because because you think that the thing's unseerious, right, You're
- 18:03Speaker 4: not just gonna send them halfway around the world just
- 18:05Speaker 4: to hang out like it's it's it just it doesn't
- 18:09Speaker 4: fit again, it's expensive, it's tough on morale, it's it's
- 18:13Speaker 4: a lot of logistics, it's it's it's a big move
- 18:16Speaker 4: other things.
- 18:17Speaker 2: Uh, did you happen to catch the request for appropriations
- 18:23Speaker 2: for the Iran conflict that came out either last night
- 18:26Speaker 2: or this morning?
- 18:26Speaker 3: I forget what it was. Two hundred billion might not
- 18:28Speaker 3: quite be enough.
- 18:29Speaker 2: Two hundred billion dollars to put a you know, to
- 18:32Speaker 2: put this in perspective. The estimates are that the first uh,
- 18:36Speaker 2: you know, week or ten days of the war cost
- 18:38Speaker 2: somewhere in the range of like eleven to fifteen billion dollars.
- 18:41Speaker 2: So extrapolating that out and doing the math again, even
- 18:45Speaker 2: if you say, hey, like maybe that's light and it's
- 18:47Speaker 2: gonna be you know, twenty billion dollars a week, that's
- 18:50Speaker 2: another ten weeks that you're talking about, like you don't
- 18:53Speaker 2: make that. And again maybe it's hey, we're just making
- 18:56Speaker 2: this budget request so that you know, really we only
- 18:58Speaker 2: want one hundred, but we're gonna ask for two hundred.
- 19:00Speaker 3: Okay, that's still another five weeks. That still gets us
- 19:03Speaker 3: into May.
- 19:05Speaker 2: So again, like, the best case scenario is that this
- 19:08Speaker 2: all wraps up and things get back to normal as
- 19:11Speaker 2: quickly as possible from an economic perspective. But you kind
- 19:15Speaker 2: of look at, you know, all these different pieces out
- 19:17Speaker 2: there and they're not really indicative of something that's gonna
- 19:20Speaker 2: just wrap up overnight and be you know done by
- 19:22Speaker 2: the end of this week.
- 19:25Speaker 3: We'll have to see.
- 19:25Speaker 2: I don't know, but this is again you kind of
- 19:28Speaker 2: piece together, you know, what's being said and done. Quick
- 19:31Speaker 2: break here when we come back, We've got Wall Street
- 19:34Speaker 2: Watch after this.
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- 20:01Speaker 5: Markets are addic to yesterday's losses has increase uncertainty swirls
- 20:05Speaker 5: around energy markets and the conflict in Iran. Right now,
- 20:09Speaker 5: the Dow is down over eight tenths of a percent,
- 20:11Speaker 5: or three hundred and eighty seven points, SMP five hundred
- 20:15Speaker 5: down over half a percent, NASDAK down nearly seven tenths
- 20:19Speaker 5: of one percent to one hundred and fifty points lower.
- 20:21Speaker 5: Russell two thousand also off about a half a percent.
- 20:25Speaker 5: Tend You're Treasure reeled up one basis point at four
- 20:27Speaker 5: point two six nine percent. Crude oil up over one
- 20:31Speaker 5: and a half percent, trading just below ninety eight dollars
- 20:35Speaker 5: a barrel. Shares of Micron Technology falling almost three percent,
- 20:39Speaker 5: despite the chip maker posting solid quarter quarterly results where
- 20:43Speaker 5: it's sales nearly tripled as demand for its products outpaces supply. Meanwhile,
- 20:48Speaker 5: Uber announced this morning and plans to invest up to
- 20:51Speaker 5: one point two five billion dollars in ev maker Ribbean,
- 20:55Speaker 5: where fifty thousand robotaxis in several countries will be deployed
- 20:59Speaker 5: through through twenty thirty one, Uber shares are down by
- 21:03Speaker 5: one percent, while ribbingstock is climbing nearly four percent. Elsewhere,
- 21:07Speaker 5: Ali Baba shar is pulling back six percent as the
- 21:10Speaker 5: Chinese companies increase food delivery competition. Weighed on earnings five
- 21:14Speaker 5: below shares jumping eight percent after the discount retailer posted
- 21:19Speaker 5: higher quarterly profit and sales as shoppers favored its low
- 21:22Speaker 5: priced offerings during the holiday period.
- 21:25Speaker 3: And FedEx will.
- 21:27Speaker 5: Report earnings after today's closing bill on Tucker Silva. And
- 21:32Speaker 5: that is Wall Street Watch.
- 21:35Speaker 2: Mike, what do we got here from the Financial Times
- 21:38Speaker 2: US exploring tying naval escorts and straight of horror moves
- 21:41Speaker 2: to government insurance?
- 21:42Speaker 3: Well, I mentioned was.
- 21:44Speaker 4: A week or two ago that the US government was
- 21:47Speaker 4: trying to strike a deal with Chubb, a private insurance company,
- 21:51Speaker 4: to insurer ships navigating.
- 21:54Speaker 3: Through the Strait.
- 21:55Speaker 4: The idea here would be, as a condition of receiving
- 22:00Speaker 4: US military support, they would have to buy the insurance
- 22:03Speaker 4: from Chub via the American government. It's unclear to me
- 22:08Speaker 4: exactly what role taxpayers have in kind of backstopping Chubs
- 22:14Speaker 4: insuring of these vessels, because clearly I don't think any
- 22:18Speaker 4: private insurers, you know, would be comfortable with the risk
- 22:21Speaker 4: here without a government backstop, But that would be the
- 22:23Speaker 4: idea is Hey, if we eventually get to the point
- 22:26Speaker 4: where US military vessels are navigating the straight and assisting
- 22:33Speaker 4: vessels going through, then they would be required to buy
- 22:36Speaker 4: the insurance from this US government program.
- 22:39Speaker 3: Which again, you.
- 22:42Speaker 4: Know, if we got a lot of ifs in here,
- 22:43Speaker 4: if the ships don't go down, then there's a lot
- 22:45Speaker 4: of money to be made for the US insure. But
- 22:48Speaker 4: obviously if at a strike sneaks through, then you're kind
- 22:52Speaker 4: of doubling down on it here.
- 22:54Speaker 2: Yeah, I mean, look, I can see the thought from
- 22:57Speaker 2: the US's perspective, and that, my might is one of
- 23:00Speaker 2: the conditions for this insurance being available is probably a
- 23:06Speaker 2: reflagging of the ship to be a US flagged ships
- 23:11Speaker 2: That's my guess. And look, I can understand like the
- 23:14Speaker 2: logic behind it and everything. It's just there's like four
- 23:18Speaker 2: million moving pieces right now, and to this point it's
- 23:24Speaker 2: unclear you know, exactly how it look If you look
- 23:31Speaker 2: at the geography of the Straight of Horror moves and
- 23:33Speaker 2: I don't know how many people listening have actually, you know,
- 23:35Speaker 2: looked at this, it's basically like a hairpin turn that
- 23:42Speaker 2: goes and starts off the Persian Gulf where it's narrowest point,
- 23:45Speaker 2: it's about twenty miles wide. And the fact is that
- 23:48Speaker 2: like when you're at the middle of that point, you're
- 23:51Speaker 2: basically ten to fifteen miles from a shoreline that is
- 23:54Speaker 2: surrounding you by one hundred and eighty degrees, of which
- 23:56Speaker 2: all of it is Iran. And if I had to guess, remember,
- 24:02Speaker 2: like again, like the Iranian regime is is pretty darn evil.
- 24:08Speaker 2: But they're also not complete idiots. I mean, like trust me,
- 24:12Speaker 2: Like they do some dune stumb stuff like still like
- 24:15Speaker 2: meeting out in like the open where they can just
- 24:17Speaker 2: be attacked, but they're not complete idiots. And I'm sure
- 24:20Speaker 2: that they have all kinds of stuff hidden in the
- 24:22Speaker 2: mountains there just pointing right at the strait of horror
- 24:25Speaker 2: moves that like, some of it we probably know about
- 24:27Speaker 2: and have targeted, because I've seen the videos of you know,
- 24:30Speaker 2: targeted cave entrances and things like that, and some of
- 24:33Speaker 2: it is stuff that we might not know about just
- 24:35Speaker 2: because it might have been hidden, you know, decades ago,
- 24:37Speaker 2: and it's just you know, sitting there waiting. But my
- 24:40Speaker 2: point is, like you're in a very vulnerable position with
- 24:43Speaker 2: very little time to react. And so basically everyone that
- 24:46Speaker 2: I have read who knows anything about navigating through there
- 24:51Speaker 2: is like, it's a worst case scenario for trying to
- 24:55Speaker 2: defend ships trying to navigate it.
- 24:58Speaker 4: Yeah, like, I think it makes sense to talk about
- 25:02Speaker 4: this structure and for the government to be doing the
- 25:04Speaker 4: background working for CHUB or whatever ensure to be doing
- 25:08Speaker 4: the background work. But it's certainly putting the cart before
- 25:11Speaker 4: the horse here. They like get interesting how you would
- 25:14Speaker 4: need to ensure the vessels, But until the military deems
- 25:19Speaker 4: it navigable, it's kind of irrelevant at the moment.
- 25:22Speaker 2: Yes, let's change gears and talk a little bit about
- 25:26Speaker 2: the FED. Only during something like this could we go
- 25:29Speaker 2: forty minutes into a show the day after a FED
- 25:32Speaker 2: meeting at dot plot and not mention the FED. But
- 25:35Speaker 2: the FED did have a meeting yesterday, and takeaways very simply,
- 25:40Speaker 2: And I always listened to j. Powell's press conference just
- 25:43Speaker 2: because you get a ton from oh did my notes
- 25:48Speaker 2: not save Oh no they did.
- 25:50Speaker 3: Okay, that was almost a disaster. Yeah, got renching for
- 25:55Speaker 3: Chuck there.
- 25:56Speaker 2: That would I mean again, I've got like two pages
- 25:58Speaker 2: of notes on the Powell press conference, which tells you
- 26:01Speaker 2: just how always save your work.
- 26:03Speaker 4: Chuck Tucker, that's the sound that that little paper clip
- 26:08Speaker 4: makes when he comes out in Microsoft paper Clip.
- 26:12Speaker 3: How have we not gotten an updated clippy with all
- 26:14Speaker 3: of this? Ai stuffy question. I mean, everything's about nineties
- 26:18Speaker 3: nostalgia right now. How have they not brought back Clippy?
- 26:21Speaker 5: Why does the paper clip have eyebrows?
- 26:24Speaker 3: Why doesn't it have a beard? Is my question?
- 26:28Speaker 1: Sorry?
- 26:28Speaker 2: Back to In any case, here's what we got from
- 26:32Speaker 2: Powell that that I thought was notable.
- 26:34Speaker 3: The first is as expected.
- 26:35Speaker 2: He said, we have no idea how to We have
- 26:39Speaker 2: no idea what to do on this, And actually he
- 26:41Speaker 2: had some great quotes about the like basically what to
- 26:43Speaker 2: do here? Let me I want to pull these up
- 26:47Speaker 2: just because I think they're.
- 26:48Speaker 3: Really really good. Quote.
- 26:50Speaker 2: If you were ever going to skip a summary of
- 26:52Speaker 2: economic projections, this would be a good one. Another quote,
- 27:00Speaker 2: it's not senior writ it's it's just like they have
- 27:01Speaker 2: no idea how to price this right now?
- 27:03Speaker 4: I agree, but I just don't see him saying that
- 27:05Speaker 4: the first year into his term.
- 27:07Speaker 2: Another quote, you gotta write something down, and this is
- 27:11Speaker 2: what people wrote down.
- 27:12Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 27:13Speaker 2: So like he's basically saying, guys, don't take the step
- 27:17Speaker 2: for what like we put down because none of us
- 27:19Speaker 2: have any clue right now.
- 27:20Speaker 3: Yeah.
- 27:20Speaker 4: So they did vote eleven to one to keep things
- 27:23Speaker 4: right where they are, which is interesting because that means
- 27:28Speaker 4: Waller didn't vote for a rate cut as he has
- 27:30Speaker 4: been for the last several meetings.
- 27:32Speaker 3: Yes, which is again notable.
- 27:35Speaker 2: Other things that I think are were interesting and this
- 27:38Speaker 2: was absolutely a hawkish press.
- 27:41Speaker 3: Conference from J Powell.
- 27:43Speaker 2: And I think the thing that caught me was number one,
- 27:47Speaker 2: he mentioned, look, we still don't have inflation expectations to
- 27:50Speaker 2: where we want them, and so I think that that's
- 27:53Speaker 2: something where he's like, I don't want inflation expectations getting
- 27:56Speaker 2: anchored higher because then people, instead of rejecting higher prices,
- 27:59Speaker 2: they pay them because they're afraid of prices going up
- 28:02Speaker 2: more later on.
- 28:02Speaker 3: Yep. The second piece.
- 28:05Speaker 2: Is that basically he was like, look, we were starting
- 28:09Speaker 2: to see some progress on the core good side of
- 28:12Speaker 2: things that was influenced by tariffs, to suggest that maybe
- 28:14Speaker 2: it was a one off thing. Because of this, it's
- 28:17Speaker 2: now a question as to what exactly happens with core
- 28:20Speaker 2: goods prices, and so we might not be able to
- 28:23Speaker 2: get the data in for us to say yep, that's
- 28:26Speaker 2: done and we can move on and put that to bed.
- 28:30Speaker 2: Those were the notable things that I had here. Other
- 28:33Speaker 2: quotes just that I thought were interesting. Let's see, Yeah,
- 28:39Speaker 2: we just don't know the impacts of the Middle East
- 28:40Speaker 2: conflict right now. Talking about the jobs situation, we have
- 28:45Speaker 2: a very low break even rate for jobs right now,
- 28:48Speaker 2: and the US economy is doing very well otherwise. And
- 28:50Speaker 2: what he means by that is the number of jobs
- 28:53Speaker 2: created each month in order to maintain the level of
- 28:57Speaker 2: unemployment that we have is really low because the workforce,
- 29:01Speaker 2: as Powell describes it, is either growing very slowly, not growing,
- 29:05Speaker 2: or may even be shrinking. And so Powell basically saying, look,
- 29:10Speaker 2: stop looking at the number of jobs created each month,
- 29:14Speaker 2: because that's not relevant to our calculus. You need to
- 29:17Speaker 2: be looking at the unemployment rate, because if the labor
- 29:19Speaker 2: force is shrinking, then a declining number of jobs doesn't
- 29:24Speaker 2: mean what it used to, which was interesting to me
- 29:27Speaker 2: for him to come out and say it that way. Yeah,
- 29:30Speaker 2: other things that he said, just on some of the
- 29:32Speaker 2: political questions surrounding the FED. He said, if my successor
- 29:38Speaker 2: is not confirmed by the end of my term, I
- 29:41Speaker 2: would stay on as a chair pro tempore. That's what
- 29:44Speaker 2: the law calls for. And he also said I have
- 29:47Speaker 2: no intention of leaving the board until the investigation into the.
- 29:51Speaker 3: FED and me is truly over.
- 29:53Speaker 2: So Powell basically saying, in not so many words, I
- 29:59Speaker 2: really was reminded of Wolf of Wall Street, when you
- 30:01Speaker 2: know Leo's being you know, investigated in everything, and he
- 30:04Speaker 2: goes up in front of.
- 30:05Speaker 3: The company is like, I'm not leaving.
- 30:07Speaker 2: Like it was very That was kind of the vibe
- 30:10Speaker 2: that I got from Powell yesterday.
- 30:12Speaker 4: Yeah, you know, in plain English, he is promising to
- 30:16Speaker 4: not leave the board, serve on the Board of Governors,
- 30:19Speaker 4: not as chairperson if the investigation is still ongoing, and
- 30:23Speaker 4: even if it is concluded, he's not promising to leave
- 30:26Speaker 4: the board. So he's leaving his options open here. I
- 30:31Speaker 4: suspect that if the investigation is concluded then he goes away.
- 30:35Speaker 4: But yeah, he's kind of leaving that as a a
- 30:41Speaker 4: pretty clear threat to the next FED chair's ability to
- 30:46Speaker 4: lead and drive things forward here, So we will see
- 30:49Speaker 4: and remember.
- 30:50Speaker 2: The reason on this is because even though Powell's tenure
- 30:52Speaker 2: as FED chair ends in a couple months. His tenure
- 30:56Speaker 2: as a member of the Board of Governors is not
- 30:58Speaker 2: tied to that, and go for is an additional one.
- 31:01Speaker 3: Year or two years. I can remember two years. So
- 31:04Speaker 3: we'll see.
- 31:05Speaker 2: I suspect again, as Mike said, I if things resolve,
- 31:08Speaker 2: he'll want to move on.
- 31:11Speaker 3: But we'll have to see how things go on this.
- 31:13Speaker 2: Let's take a quick break here, and when we return,
- 31:19Speaker 2: let's see. Oh yeah, this isn't a clickbait title at all.
- 31:22Speaker 2: I predicted the two thousand and eight financial crisis. What
- 31:25Speaker 2: is coming may be worse. With a title like that,
- 31:29Speaker 2: you gotta read it and see if there's any meat
- 31:31Speaker 2: on that bone. And so we're gonna pick at it
- 31:34Speaker 2: right after this.
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- 32:38Speaker 2: Piece of the New York Times Opinion section. I predicted
- 32:43Speaker 2: the two thousand and eight financial crisis. What is coming
- 32:46Speaker 2: may be worse, So fear God. I read through this
- 32:52Speaker 2: piece and here's the deal. It's a bunch of like hypotheticals,
- 32:57Speaker 2: where like, yes, if this worst thing happen happens, then
- 33:00Speaker 2: this worst thing happens, then this worst thing happens.
- 33:03Speaker 3: Yes, all of that will be worse.
- 33:05Speaker 2: So like, as an example, if private credit it ends
- 33:08Speaker 2: up being something at the scale near the financial crisis,
- 33:12Speaker 2: and then if the AI boom busts the same way
- 33:16Speaker 2: that the tech bubble did, and if China invades or
- 33:20Speaker 2: blockades Taiwan, and if the Iran conflict last the rest
- 33:25Speaker 2: of the year, yes, like if all of that happened,
- 33:28Speaker 2: it would be worse than the financial crisis.
- 33:31Speaker 4: But yeah, that's a lot of if I'm the quote
- 33:36Speaker 4: that I remember hearing from I remember his name, my professor,
- 33:40Speaker 4: doctor Alan Frishman, in spring of two thousand and nine,
- 33:44Speaker 4: is the same thing that the author of this said
- 33:47Speaker 4: to you know, his coworkers back at that same time period,
- 33:51Speaker 4: was remember what's happening. You'll never see anything like this again.
- 33:56Speaker 4: I remember hearing that directly from my economics professor in
- 34:00Speaker 4: school at the exact same time, or very near to
- 34:02Speaker 4: that time, and I still believe it today. I do
- 34:05Speaker 4: not believe we will ever see the set of circumstances
- 34:09Speaker 4: that we saw back in two thousand and eight again
- 34:11Speaker 4: during our lifetimes. I find it incredibly unlikely, and frankly,
- 34:17Speaker 4: you know what he's talking about would be a completely
- 34:19Speaker 4: different set of circumstances and everything else.
- 34:23Speaker 3: This is clickbait.
- 34:24Speaker 4: Yes, if all of those things went wrong, Frankly, of
- 34:29Speaker 4: all of them, the one that would have me the
- 34:31Speaker 4: most concerned would be the Taiwan scenario, because then all
- 34:34Speaker 4: of the technology in all of our hands would become
- 34:37Speaker 4: rendered useless within like two years. So that's the one
- 34:41Speaker 4: that really would spook me personally. But yeah, you'd have
- 34:44Speaker 4: to have all of those dominoes falling in order to
- 34:46Speaker 4: get there. This is uh, it's it's Is it just clickbait?
- 34:52Speaker 4: Is that where we're landing here? There's no say that
- 34:56Speaker 4: there aren't real questions now, But again, three quarters of
- 35:01Speaker 4: the questions existed prior to the war in Iran. Yes,
- 35:04Speaker 4: so we're writing this one now like, yeah, I'm just
- 35:08Speaker 4: beware this sort of thing. There's no meat on it,
- 35:11Speaker 4: there's no you know, mathematics to it all.
- 35:14Speaker 3: I think.
- 35:16Speaker 4: The question of why has so much coverage around this
- 35:19Speaker 4: been so doom and gloom? I mean, there's obvious reasons
- 35:23Speaker 4: for it to be doom and gloom, But I think
- 35:24Speaker 4: part of it, especially when you're listening to financial shows,
- 35:27Speaker 4: as to why, you know, people sound concerned, in my view,
- 35:31Speaker 4: would be that equity markets still, even with where we
- 35:35Speaker 4: are now, equity markets are I think now four and
- 35:39Speaker 4: a half percent off of their not even not even
- 35:42Speaker 4: four and a half percent off of the highs that
- 35:44Speaker 4: they reached on Friday February twenty one.
- 35:46Speaker 3: I know, we're actually we're six percent off on the
- 35:48Speaker 3: S and P now, are we? Yep?
- 35:49Speaker 2: Unless I did the math wrong, So you do the
- 35:51Speaker 2: math again divided by seven two. Yep, we're five point
- 35:55Speaker 2: three percent. No, we're six percent off the peak.
- 35:58Speaker 4: Okay, so off the sorry the peak or the pre
- 36:02Speaker 4: Iran invasion price the peak?
- 36:04Speaker 2: Okay, six percent offer on invasion price. Let me do
- 36:07Speaker 2: that now while you talk.
- 36:10Speaker 4: The of his conclusion that I think a lot of
- 36:13Speaker 4: people are coming to is okay with with equity prices
- 36:16Speaker 4: still so rich, with so many investors banking on this
- 36:21Speaker 4: ending perfectly, and you know, the ability to buy the dip,
- 36:25Speaker 4: which is very much the narrative in equity markets, the
- 36:28Speaker 4: natural question that comes to mind is, well, how could
- 36:30Speaker 4: that work out incorrectly?
- 36:32Speaker 3: Right?
- 36:32Speaker 4: Because the the way that markets react if this wraps
- 36:37Speaker 4: up and uh we're left with some degree of ceasefire
- 36:42Speaker 4: instability in the Middle East is pretty clear to me,
- 36:44Speaker 4: and equity markets don't really move a whole lot based
- 36:47Speaker 4: on that.
- 36:49Speaker 3: When you have equity markets only moving, like.
- 36:54Speaker 4: I said, I don't know, if you ran the numbers,
- 36:56Speaker 4: chuck something like four percent since the invasion of Iran
- 36:59Speaker 4: five point three, I think a lot of people find
- 37:02Speaker 4: that there's just more potential downside there. Then it looks
- 37:06Speaker 4: like a whole lot of upside that's that's at least
- 37:09Speaker 4: where I land when I'm talking about all this is because, yeah,
- 37:12Speaker 4: if equity markets were down fifteen percent like they were
- 37:15Speaker 4: in April of twenty twenty five, I think we'd be
- 37:19Speaker 4: talking about this very differently of Okay, well you know
- 37:23Speaker 4: this is how it rebounds.
- 37:25Speaker 3: Yeah, I would agree.
- 37:28Speaker 2: And here's the thing, Like parts of the market have
- 37:30Speaker 2: gotten cheaper just through like time and you know, some
- 37:33Speaker 2: some corrections in video. Just as an example, is trading
- 37:37Speaker 2: at twenty one times forward earnings right now. That is
- 37:40Speaker 2: the lowest pe ratio it has traded at since last April,
- 37:44Speaker 2: So it gets it's gotten a lot cheaper in you know,
- 37:47Speaker 2: in that in that in the last you know, six
- 37:50Speaker 2: months or so, it was trading you know, forty x
- 37:52Speaker 2: forward earnings for you know, a lot of the second
- 37:54Speaker 2: half of the year. It's gotten a lot cheaper combination
- 37:57Speaker 2: of you know, how you're projecting forward earnings and uh,
- 38:00Speaker 2: you know, combined with it's pulled back a bit. So
- 38:04Speaker 2: I don't know, like you you look at this, and
- 38:07Speaker 2: the one thing that markets are not pricing in right
- 38:08Speaker 2: now is any decline in earnings as a result of
- 38:11Speaker 2: anything going on.
- 38:12Speaker 3: That would be the obvious catalyst.
- 38:14Speaker 2: If you start to see something like that coming, that's
- 38:17Speaker 2: a shift that is not being priced in and would
- 38:19Speaker 2: be a different one. So we'll see quick break here,
- 38:22Speaker 2: but uh hour two's coming up in a bit