Latest / Today’s AI News / DeepMind’s AI Just Cracked Unsolved Math Problems, NASA’s AI Found 100 New Planets, AI Trains 4 Dogs
Transcript
- 0:00Imagine trying to build a skyscraper but instead of 1
- 0:03master builder barking orders, you have this synchronized
- 0:06telepathic construction crew where everyone just instantly
- 0:09tackles a different floor. That's exactly what the newest
- 0:12AI systems are doing right now. Basically shifting from solitary
- 0:15answer bots to entire teams of agents collaborating in real
- 0:19time. Welcome back to today's AI News,
- 0:22brought to you by 9X Productions.
- 0:24Yeah, thanks for having me back. It's it's such a fundamental
- 0:26architectural shift we're seeing right now.
- 0:28It really is, and that is exactly our mission for you.
- 0:31On today's Deep Dive, we are exploring how these new multi
- 0:34agent teams are teaming up to solve like previously impossible
- 0:38math, how they're uncovering hidden planets in old astronomy
- 0:42data, and honestly how you can put these autonomous crews to
- 0:44work on your own laptop today. Right, because to really grasp
- 0:48the magnitude of this shift, we kind of have to start with that
- 0:50construction crew metaphor you just used and apply it to
- 0:53something super unforgiving, which is advanced mathematics.
- 0:56Yeah, let's get into the mechanics of that.
- 0:58OK, so Google DeepMind just published this paper on an AI Co
- 1:02mathematician and I want to be clear for the listener here,
- 1:05this isn't just a standard chatbot trying to do algebra.
- 1:08No, not at. All built on the Gemini 3.1
- 1:10architecture, but it's structured as a multi agent
- 1:13system. Exactly.
- 1:14DeepMind basically modeled this after complex software
- 1:18development environments. So instead of a single text
- 1:21prompt, they give the AIA full workspace.
- 1:24Right. They use this coordinator agent.
- 1:26So back to our analogy. This is your project manager.
- 1:29You hand this manager an unsolved math theorem and it
- 1:32just breaks the research down into parallel work streams.
- 1:35It delegates like it assigns 1 sub agent to write Python code,
- 1:39another one to search existing literature and others to
- 1:42actually attempt the proofs. And the really crucial mechanism
- 1:45there is the built in review cycle, like the agents were
- 1:49testing hypotheses, they're failing, they're reviewing the
- 1:51failures and iterating all at the same time, which is.
- 1:54Wild. It is, and to understand how
- 1:56powerful that is, look at the benchmark they used.
- 1:59It's Epoch AI's Frontier Math Tier 4.
- 2:03This is explicitly designed to resist AI memorization.
- 2:07Right. You can't just guess your way
- 2:08through. Exactly.
- 2:09It requires novel logical leaps, and the raw Gemini 3.1 Pro
- 2:14model, like operating as a single agent, scored 19% on this
- 2:18test. Which honestly is a pretty
- 2:19respectable baseline for research level math.
- 2:21Oh for sure, But when DeepMind took that exact same model and
- 2:25deployed it as this agentic team, the score jumped to 48%.
- 2:29Wait, really? Just by changing the workflow.
- 2:31Just by changing the environment they more than doubled the
- 2:34performance without changing the core models actual intelligence.
- 2:37That is insane. But you know, the real world
- 2:40application of this is where the story gets super fascinating.
- 2:43Oxford Professor Mark Lackenby used this exact system on an
- 2:46open problem in the Korovka notebook.
- 2:49Right, the famous Registry of unsolved group theory problem.
- 2:52Yeah, exactly. The study of symmetry and all
- 2:53that. And Lackenby actually cracked
- 2:55the problem using the AI. Here's the crazy part.
- 2:58The AI didn't just hand him a pristine proof.
- 3:01Yeah, this part is so revealing about where the tech is at right
- 3:05now. Well, that can be actually found
- 3:07this really, really clever proof strategy buried inside an output
- 3:12that the AI's own internal reviewers had rejected.
- 3:15Just threw in the trash. Right.
- 3:16The roject manager agent flagged it as a dead end.
- 3:19Lackenby had to dig it out and see the brilliance, so I got to
- 3:22push back on this a bit. If the AI's own reviewer threw
- 3:26away the winning ticket, doesn't that prove human intuition is
- 3:29still like the ultimate filter? Oh absolutely, I completely
- 3:32agree and I think that's the whole So what of this story.
- 3:34It proves the near future is about AI accelerating Top Minds,
- 3:38not replacing them. A cognitive exoskeleton basis.
- 3:41Exactly. It can do the heavy lifting of
- 3:42exploring 10,000 dead ends in the time a human explores one.
- 3:47It gives you the raw materials, but the human still has to spot
- 3:50the diamond in the rough. You change from creator to
- 3:53curate, which actually is a perfect pivot because if a team
- 3:57of AI agents can tackle abstract math, what happens when you
- 4:01deploy an autonomous crew to handle your mundane daily tasks?
- 4:05Yeah, because we're seeing people do this on their personal
- 4:07computers right now. Right, there's this story from a
- 4:10developer named Jason. He used Open AI's codecs with
- 4:14just a simple slash goal command.
- 4:17He told it to build an entire companion app for Magic the
- 4:21Gathering. Because he and his brother
- 4:23wanted to play across different time zones.
- 4:25Right, Yeah. He couldn't sync up their
- 4:26schedules, so he needed an asynchronous app.
- 4:30And Jason didn't write it line by line.
- 4:32He just gave the goal and the AI one shot at it.
- 4:35It's incredible. It just worked autonomously in
- 4:37the background. The back end, the database, the
- 4:40front end. And then you have someone like
- 4:42Jerry, who isn't a developer, using Clod to plan this flawless
- 4:46trip to Greece. Oh I saw that.
- 4:48Booking flights, mapping transit times between islands, even
- 4:52picking restaurants city by city.
- 4:53Yeah, a tighter plan than a human travel agent could have
- 4:56done in that time. Well, it's a massive shift,
- 4:58right? We're moving from prompting for
- 5:00text to delegating actions. And listeners can do this right
- 5:03now. Like if you want to use Codex's
- 5:06computer use on Mac or Windows, you enable the plug in, but you
- 5:10have to switch the permissions to full access.
- 5:12Which is a big deal. It's a huge.
- 5:13Deal. You give it a real task like
- 5:15open Chrome, debug this local web page, reproduce the bug and
- 5:19ask before making changes. You can even have it do
- 5:22Photoshop exports. Right, it's literally looking at
- 5:25your screen and moving your mouse.
- 5:26But that's my question. Handing over full access to your
- 5:30mouse and keyboard feels like letting a ghost drive your car.
- 5:35I mean, is it really safe for the average user?
- 5:37Well, this is where the guardrails are so important.
- 5:39That part you mentioned, telling it to ask before making changes,
- 5:42that is crucial. So you have to program
- 5:44hesitation into it. Exactly.
- 5:46You act as the senior manager, You tell it to draft the
- 5:49contract, but you don't let it send the e-mail until you review
- 5:52it. The security implications are
- 5:54immense, so you have to define its boundaries.
- 5:56OK, that makes sense. So we've got AI navigating local
- 5:59code, we've got a planning trips, but its ultimate power is
- 6:03pattern recognition at massive scale, specifically scanning the
- 6:07cosmos. Yeah, going from your desktop to
- 6:10the entire Galaxy. Literally, yeah.
- 6:12Astronomers at the University of Warwick used an AI system called
- 6:15Raven and they had scanned 4 years of NASA test data looking
- 6:20at 2.2 million stars that. Scale is just hard to
- 6:23comprehend. It really is, and Raven
- 6:25confirmed over 100 exoplanets and found over 2000 potential
- 6:29candidates. It does the detection, the
- 6:31vetting, and the confirmation all in one shot.
- 6:33And it found stuff humans missed, right?
- 6:36Yeah, 31 exoplanets never spotted before.
- 6:38It even found planets orbiting stars in under a day.
- 6:41But the craziest part is it found hundreds of planets in the
- 6:43Neptunian desert. Right, which is that scorching
- 6:46zone close to stars where Neptune sized lanets supposedly
- 6:49couldn't even survive. Exactly.
- 6:51The old model said it was impossible, but here's the
- 6:54thing. Finding a needle in a haystack
- 6:56is one thing, but this haystack was 2.2 million stars.
- 7:01Does this mean the AI is smarter than us?
- 7:03Or is it just reading the data way faster than humans ever
- 7:06could? It's the latter, but it
- 7:07represents A profound paradigm shift.
- 7:09The data was already sitting there on our servers.
- 7:12We didn't need a billion dollar new telescope.
- 7:14No, we just needed a better brain to analyze the data we
- 7:17already had. I mean, there are trillions of
- 7:19planets out there and AI is about to rapidly rewrite the
- 7:23textbooks just using archival data.
- 7:25That's a great point. And Speaking of rapid shifts
- 7:28from the vastness of space, let's pull back to for some
- 7:31quick hits on everything else happening in AI today.
- 7:33Yeah, there's a. Lot moving right now.
- 7:35First up, new tools, codecs, just launched a Chrome extension
- 7:39for agentic tasks and then printing press dropped this CLI
- 7:42factory, a command line interface factory with over 30
- 7:46prebuilt agent native tools. Which is huge for developers
- 7:50wanting to easily plug agents into their systems.
- 7:53Definitely also Open Reader Launch Pareto code.
- 7:56This is a free layer that automatically routes you to the
- 7:58cheapest coding AI that meets your quality bar.
- 8:02I love that developers are obsessing over efficiency and
- 8:05cost roading right now. And on the cost side, Baidu
- 8:08released Ernie 5.1. It hit #4 on the Arena search
- 8:13leaderboard, but supposedly it only costs 6% of what rival
- 8:16models cost to train. 6% If that's true, that's a massive
- 8:20maturity milestone for model distillation.
- 8:22Yeah, driving costs way down. Meanwhile, Google's Isomorhic
- 8:26Labs is reportedly raising over $2 billion to extend its drug
- 8:30design engine, which is outperforming Alpha Fold Three.
- 8:33Wow. But all this software needs
- 8:34power. SoftBank Group's telecom arm
- 8:37just launched a massive battery business for large scale cells
- 8:40to meet the power demands of new data centers.
- 8:43Right, because infrastructure is just scrambling for physical
- 8:45energy at this point. It's.
- 8:46Fascinating. You have Baidu and Open Router
- 8:48aggressively driving down the cost of using AI while SoftBank
- 8:52is literally building giant batteries just to keep the data
- 8:55centers powered up. It perfectly illustrates the
- 8:57ecosystem. Maturing software gets
- 9:00sufficient. Hardware demands more energy.
- 9:02And then there's the policy side.
- 9:04Greece is actually proposing to put AI protections directly into
- 9:08its national constitution. Into the Constitution.
- 9:10That's a major step. Prime Minister Mitsotaki cited
- 9:13threats to democracy, saying the tech needs to serve individual
- 9:17freedom. Just impartially reporting on
- 9:19the proposal here, but it's really interesting to see a
- 9:21nation attempt to create foundational legal frameworks at
- 9:25that level. Absolutely.
- 9:26Nations are realizing this isn't just software, it's
- 9:28infrastructure. Exactly.
- 9:30But you know, after looking at global constitutions and billion
- 9:34dollar drug design, let's bring it back to something super
- 9:37personal and close to home. Let's do it our community
- 9:40workflow. Yes, we got a story from a
- 9:42listener, Anonymous, who used ChatGPT to train their four
- 9:46chaotic dogs. Four dogs.
- 9:48That is a lot of variables. It's a highly volatile multi
- 9:51agent physical system. That's one way to say a pack of
- 9:54dogs. Well, they were about to spend
- 9:56thousands on a professional trainer, but instead they
- 9:59treated the AI like a systems analyst.
- 10:02They fed it the ages, triggers, house layout, how the dogs
- 10:06interacted, all the root causes. Providing that context is key so
- 10:10you don't just get generic advice.
- 10:12And it gave them tailored techniques, they replace the
- 10:14trainer fees, completely changed their household dynamic with
- 10:17positive reinforcement, and got their sanity back.
- 10:20I love that. And honestly, it ties everything
- 10:22together. Yeah, I mean, think about it.
- 10:24I want to leave the listener with this thought.
- 10:27If an AI can decipher all the hidden patterns in advanced
- 10:30math, or in distant stars, or even just in a pack of unruly
- 10:33dogs in your living room, what invisible patterns in your own
- 10:37daily life are just waiting to be uncovered?
- 10:39Oh man, that is a great question to Mull over.
- 10:44The patterns are out there, we just finally have blends to see
- 10:46them. Well, that wraps up our deep
- 10:48dive for today. Be sure to hit the subscribe
- 10:50button to stay updated and all these crazy shifts.
- 10:53And if you enjoy the show, please take a second to rate US
- 10:55five stars. It really helps out.
- 10:57Thanks for joining us, and we will see you back here for
- 10:59tomorrow's Deep Dive.