Latest / Play Therapy Parenting: Real Parenting Questions Answered by a Child Therapist / S2E30 - Reflecting Feelings and Giving Choices: Tips for Overcoming Resistance
Transcript
- 0:02You're listening to the
- 0:03Play Therapy Parenting Podcast with Dr. Brenna Hicks.
- 0:09Hi, I'm Dr. Brenna Hicks, The Kid Counselor.
- 0:11This is the Play Therapy Parenting Podcast where I give
- 0:14you insight awareness and enlightenment about your parenting
- 0:17and your relationship with your kids.
- 0:19In today's episode, I am answering a question from Alison.
- 0:23That's actually a pseudonym. She asked to remain anonymous.
- 0:26So I'm gonna read parts of Alison's email and then we'll dive in
- 0:32before we get into that. I wanted to update you on a couple of things.
- 0:36Many of you have been referred to the podcast by a child-centered
- 0:40play therapist with whom you and your family and your child are working.
- 0:45So I wanted to say hello and welcome. If you have been referred by
- 0:49a therapist, I also have a therapist podcast.
- 0:52So many of the child-centered play Therapists, listen to my podcast
- 0:57as the clinical therapeutic side of it
- 0:59and then refer parents to the parenting podcast. So kind of dual track of CCPT
- 1:05Child Centered Play Therapy,
- 1:07but really glad you're here and happy to have you
- 1:11also, if you would like to reach out to me to have me answer your question,
- 1:14you can do so in two ways you can email me brenna@thekidcounselor.com
- 1:17or you can if you are in the States,
- 1:21call 813-812-5525 and leave a voicemail
- 1:26and I'll be able to answer your question after hearing your voicemail. So,
- 1:31welcome. Glad you're here and thank you for your commitment to your children.
- 1:36All right.
- 1:36So we'll read Alison's email parts of it
- 1:38and then we'll dive into processing this together.
- 1:42Hi, I love the podcast and I found the four pillars very helpful with my son.
- 1:47We are starting with a play therapist and she recommended your podcast.
- 1:51I've always tried to validate his feelings and give him desirable choices,
- 1:55but we are still struggling. The first issue is sometimes
- 1:58when I start to validate his feelings, he will cover his ears and yell. Yeah. Yeah.
- 2:02Yeah. Just stop talking.
- 2:04He did this tonight while practicing guitar.
- 2:06He missed a note, not a big deal, but to him it was
- 2:09and he shouted, guess I'll just start all over.
- 2:12I started to validate his feelings and he covered his ears and yelled at me.
- 2:16The second issue is around choices
- 2:19I'll use last night as an example.
- 2:20He's a very picky eater and had already eaten most of his preferred foods that day.
- 2:24I said you can choose between grilled cheese or you can choose peanut butter toast.
- 2:28Which do you choose?
- 2:29I should add both of those are typically agreeable meals
- 2:32to which he said neither. I don't want either of those.
- 2:37There's nothing new under the sun, y'all. This is common.
- 2:40Even when we give him choices, he is demanding more control.
- 2:44Hope you can answer both questions.
- 2:46All right.
- 2:46So Alison,
- 2:47thank you so much for the email and we will dive into each of these questions.
- 2:51So the first about validating his feelings,
- 2:54we need to unpack this a little bit
- 2:56because this is actually a very common frustration
- 2:59when parents start to implement some of these things. So let me share my thoughts.
- 3:03The first is
- 3:05you have taken it upon yourself to learn a new way of interacting.
- 3:10You're listening to the podcast, you're practicing
- 3:13and you have started talking differently.
- 3:16So that is your choice and it was a willful decision on your part.
- 3:21Your children are at the mercy of that decision. And what I mean by that is
- 3:25all they know is that you've started talking differently
- 3:28and anything new is usually uncomfortable.
- 3:32It's just a growing pain
- 3:34of you changing and forcing the dynamic in
- 3:38your relationship with your child to change.
- 3:40So that's just kind of to normalize for you.
- 3:42It's very common for kids to push back when you start
- 3:46integrating new strategies because it's not comfortable for them.
- 3:49They're confused, they're not sure what's going on
- 3:52and normal has been erased and new normal is difficult.
- 3:57Also, one of the major reasons that kids will push back is they
- 4:03don't have an emotional vocabulary,
- 4:06which ironically, that's one of the main outcomes of reflecting a child's feeling
- 4:11is so that they develop an emotional vocabulary. But when they don't possess one
- 4:16and you say
- 4:17you're frustrated or you're irritated,
- 4:22you're excited,
- 4:23you're glad,
- 4:24whatever the emotion is,
- 4:27they don't feel a connection to that
- 4:30and it makes them again uncomfortable. I, I hope that you're seeing the thread here.
- 4:34This is a discomfort issue with your son.
- 4:37This is uncomfortable. He does not know how he feels.
- 4:40He does not know the emotions for it.
- 4:42He does not know why you're telling him how you think he feels.
- 4:46He is just struggling because it's all new.
- 4:49Third consideration is that when a child hears
- 4:55his or her emotion reflected,
- 4:58sometimes it makes it more real.
- 5:01And what I mean by that is when you ok, in that scenario, playing the guitar,
- 5:05I'm not sure what you
- 5:07tried to reflect. I'm not sure if you said frustrated,
- 5:12disappointed, defeated,
- 5:14angry. I'm not really sure what you might have said there,
- 5:17but by saying it out loud and a child hearing it,
- 5:22it forces the reality of what's going on and it makes it more real
- 5:27and kids are emotional
- 5:29until about the age of 13, they are completely in their emotions.
- 5:34So they're feeling these things, they're experiencing these things so magically,
- 5:39they're aware of how it makes them feel in their bodies,
- 5:43but they don't necessarily have the word for it.
- 5:46And that's why there's the phrase you speak it
- 5:48into existence or you speak it into truth.
- 5:51The reason why we say that is because once it's set out loud, it becomes more real.
- 5:56So when you say, oh you're defeated,
- 5:59you didn't play that the way you wanted to
- 6:02it now forces him to think about what you're reflecting.
- 6:07It's bridging the gap between the head and the heart.
- 6:11So therefore, when he is in the emotions of that moment,
- 6:15he's living in them.
- 6:17But by saying something out loud, it forces cognitive processing
- 6:21because verbal requires you to think about what's been said,
- 6:25not just experience it as a feeling.
- 6:29So this is also uncomfortable for him.
- 6:31So the moral of the story, Alison,
- 6:33what I'm trying to get at is these are
- 6:34some considerations that I think are helpful for everyone.
- 6:37But what the encouragement of this is, keep doing it
- 6:42because even when he fights you and says,
- 6:45yeah, yeah, yeah, stop talking.
- 6:47Then you reflect that
- 6:49and that would be more of a cognitive reflection.
- 6:51You could reflect the feeling, but you could also say,
- 6:54hm, you don't like it when I said that you were frustrated.
- 6:58So now you're doing a little bit of reflection of content.
- 7:01You can also reflect feeling,
- 7:03uh
- 7:03you're angry that I said you were frustrated.
- 7:06And here's the strategy,
- 7:10soften
- 7:11your tone.
- 7:12You might even whisper it
- 7:13because if the child's just told you to stop talking
- 7:16and you talk immediately.
- 7:18That seems dismissive sometimes and that can
- 7:21elevate the power struggle even more. This is a power struggle.
- 7:24Let's let's call a spade, a spade here
- 7:26with him saying, yeah. Yeah. Yeah. Stop talking, covering his ears, yelling at you.
- 7:30It's a power struggle
- 7:31because he's overwhelmed and he doesn't know how to handle it.
- 7:34So he's grasping at power because he feels powerless. That makes sense.
- 7:39But when we, when a child says,
- 7:41stop telling me how I feel or stop talking to me or I don't want to listen to you.
- 7:45And then we say, oh, you're frustrated that I'm talking to you
- 7:47that seems dismissive and it can really ramp up the power. So
- 7:53sometimes it's helpful to really, really quietly, sometimes even whisper,
- 7:58oh, you don't like it when I say that
- 8:01and it's in an attempt to honor the fact that the child has told you not to talk,
- 8:05but you are not effectively using the skill without talking.
- 8:11And a lot of parents will give up,
- 8:12a lot of parents will say, ok,
- 8:14my kid fights me every time I reflect feelings and I just,
- 8:17it's not worth the fight and he hates it.
- 8:19So I'm not going to do it anymore.
- 8:21Don't be in that camp
- 8:23lovingly encouragingly, do not be in that camp
- 8:27because if you keep at it,
- 8:29anything worth doing is difficult.
- 8:32If you keep at it,
- 8:34your child builds an emotional vocabulary,
- 8:36your child builds emotional regulation
- 8:39your child has a sense of how he's feeling
- 8:41and he will better be able to
- 8:43communicate and identify those feelings
- 8:46as his emotional IQ increases.
- 8:49So this is a battle of the wills.
- 8:51And one of the things that I tell my therapist all the
- 8:53time and one of the things I tell parents all the time
- 8:56in a battle of the wills with a child, you're not gonna be the one that loses.
- 9:00You just have to outwit at last, outplay
- 9:03to
- 9:04give a nod to Survivor.
- 9:06So
- 9:07you want to make sure that you go into it with
- 9:10no matter how much he hates this, no matter how much he fights me,
- 9:13no matter how many times he tells me to stop doing this,
- 9:15I'm going to continue because he needs me to.
- 9:19That should be the mentality.
- 9:21So I hope that answers that question and is encouraging to you, Alison. OK.
- 9:24Second question around choices
- 9:27also very common, very consistent and no surprise. Again, a power struggle.
- 9:34So when you give him a choice,
- 9:36you are giving him some measure of control, but you have taken away some of his power
- 9:41because now he's pared down to two options.
- 9:45And so therefore in another attempt to have power and control,
- 9:49he's going to say neither
- 9:51very, very common. We get that in the playroom as well.
- 9:55So here's the strategy for that.
- 9:57It's always,
- 9:59you can choose A or you can choose B which do you choose,
- 10:02which is exactly what you said.
- 10:03You can choose grilled cheese or you can choose peanut butter toast,
- 10:06which do you choose?
- 10:07All right. So that was very adherent, very on target with the choice giving process.
- 10:12And then he says neither, I don't want either one of those.
- 10:17We immediately realize that that is in fact a choice.
- 10:21So let's be very
- 10:24clear on that.
- 10:25However, that's not part of the choice. That is essentially choice C
- 10:31and the choices are A and B.
- 10:33So that's exactly how you handle it.
- 10:35Mm
- 10:36And I'm just going to say your
- 10:38son's name is Brandon. I don't know.
- 10:40So you're going to say
- 10:41Brandon, you are choosing neither but that's not part of the choice.
- 10:46The choices are you can choose to have grilled cheese
- 10:49or you can choose to have peanut butter toast,
- 10:51which do you choose?
- 10:52I said neither. I don't want either one of those.
- 10:55Uh
- 10:55You're really disappointed that there aren't other choices but the choices are
- 11:00you can choose grilled cheese or you can choose peanut butter toast,
- 11:02which do you choose?
- 11:04This is again,
- 11:05outwit outlast, outplay.
- 11:08You will not be the one that loses the battle of the wills.
- 11:12You might have to repeat the choice four times, eight times, 12 times.
- 11:17You need to give about 60 seconds in between every choice
- 11:21because kids take upwards of 60 seconds to process a choice
- 11:26and
- 11:27you need to be patient because the outcome that we desire
- 11:32is that the child chooses A or B
- 11:36and if you are a broken record that just continues to reflect feelings,
- 11:40you're frustrated, you're disappointed. You wish there were other choices.
- 11:44You don't like either one of those.
- 11:47He needs to feel heard and understood.
- 11:50Yet
- 11:51you fall back on the choice
- 11:53and the choice is grilled cheese or peanut butter toast.
- 11:57And you just reiterate that over and over and over again.
- 12:01And the child eventually goes fine
- 12:04and they're mad as a hornet,
- 12:06but they choose A or B
- 12:08and then you with no reaction,
- 12:11no emotion,
- 12:12completely neutrally
- 12:14say
- 12:16you chose to have grilled cheese
- 12:19and then you make a grilled cheese.
- 12:21So you don't celebrate him for choosing, you don't give him credit for it.
- 12:26I mean, you do say you chose whatever, but there's no,
- 12:30oh I'm so glad that you finally chose because
- 12:32that is going to incite another power struggle.
- 12:36This is not
- 12:37your agenda.
- 12:39This is the child chooses and you just make
- 12:42sure that the outcome aligns with the choice.
- 12:46So even though internally we're very thrilled and excited that he chose A or B,
- 12:51our response is neutral
- 12:53because it doesn't
- 12:55help and it does not adhere to the child-centered
- 12:58model
- 12:59to have a reaction ourselves based on the choice
- 13:04and, and Alison, I'm going to go out on a limb here.
- 13:06Not only are those what you say, typically agreeable meals, but you also said that
- 13:12he will typically, you know, be ok with these, but you're also ok with these.
- 13:17So
- 13:18you really don't have skin in the game here.
- 13:21As far as you care, he can have grilled cheese or peanut butter toast.
- 13:25Therefore, there's no emotional tie other than
- 13:29you won the battle,
- 13:30but,
- 13:32but he doesn't need to know that.
- 13:34So you just neutrally the whole time
- 13:37you can choose this or you can choose this fall back on the choice.
- 13:40That's not part of the choice. You really wish there were other options.
- 13:43And then when he finally chooses grilled cheese or peanut butter toast,
- 13:46you just very calmly neutrally say,
- 13:48oh, ok, you've chosen peanut butter toast
- 13:51and then you put it in front of him on the plate and you move on.
- 13:54And what that does is it reinforces that
- 13:57there are parameters
- 13:59and
- 14:00the choices are provided within the context of those parameters,
- 14:04but he does have a measure of control.
- 14:08And so he has to learn how to make
- 14:11decisions and therefore accept the outcome of those choices.
- 14:16All right, Alison, thank you so much for the questions and the email.
- 14:18I hope that that was helpful for all of you. Again.
- 14:20If you want to reach out to me with questions or comments or just to say hello.
- 14:24I'd love to hear from you brenna@thekidcounselor.com
- 14:26I appreciate y'all. Have a great week. Bye.
- 14:30Thank you for listening to the Play Therapy Parenting Podcast.
- 14:33With Dr. Brenna Hicks for more episodes and just subscribe to our newsletter.
- 14:38Please go to www.playtherapyparenting.com.