Latest / The French Revolution Volume 1 - The Bastille / 034 - Book 5 Chapter 9 The Lanterne
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- 0:00Speaker 1: The French Revolution, A history by Thomas Carlyle, Volume one,
- 0:05Speaker 1: Book five, The Third Estate, Chapter nine, The Lantern. This
- 0:11Speaker 1: LibriVox recording is in the public domain. Read by Peter
- 0:15Speaker 1: Dan Book five, Chapter nine, The Lantern. The fall of
- 0:21Speaker 1: the Bastille may be said to have shaken all France
- 0:24Speaker 1: to the deepest foundations of its existence. The rumor of
- 0:28Speaker 1: these wonders flies everywhere with the natural speed of rumor,
- 0:32Speaker 1: with an effect thought to be preternatural, produced by plots
- 0:36Speaker 1: did d'Or leon or laclaw nay did Mirabeau not overburdened
- 0:41Speaker 1: with money at this time, send riding couriers out from
- 0:44Speaker 1: Paris to gallop on all radii or highways towards all
- 0:48Speaker 1: points of France. It is a miracle which no penetrating
- 0:52Speaker 1: man will call in question. Already in most towns electoral
- 0:56Speaker 1: committees were met to regret Neca in harangue and rest.
- 1:01Speaker 1: In many a town as n Cayenne lyons An, a
- 1:04Speaker 1: buliant people was already regretting him in brick bats and musketry.
- 1:09Speaker 1: But now at every town's end in France, they do
- 1:12Speaker 1: arrive in these days of terror men as men will
- 1:15Speaker 1: arrive nay men on horseback, since Rumor often as travels riding,
- 1:20Speaker 1: these men declare with alarmed countenance the brigands to be
- 1:24Speaker 1: coming to be just at hand, and do then ride
- 1:27Speaker 1: on about their further business, be what it might, whereupon
- 1:32Speaker 1: the whole population of such town defensively flies to arms.
- 1:36Speaker 1: Petition is soon thereafter forwarded to national assembly. In such
- 1:40Speaker 1: peril and terror of peril, leave to organize yourself cannot
- 1:44Speaker 1: be withheld. The armed population becomes everywhere an enrolled national
- 1:49Speaker 1: guard thus rides rumor careering along all radii from Paris
- 1:54Speaker 1: outwards to such purpose in few days some say not
- 1:59Speaker 1: many hours. Or France to the utmost border's bristles with
- 2:03Speaker 1: bayonets singular but undeniable, miraculous or not. But thus may
- 2:09Speaker 1: any chemical liquid, though cool to the freezing point or
- 2:12Speaker 1: far lower, still continue liquid, and then on the slightest
- 2:16Speaker 1: stroke or shake it at once, rushes wholly into ice.
- 2:21Speaker 1: Thus has France, for long months and even years, been
- 2:24Speaker 1: chemically dealt with, brought below zero, and now shaken by
- 2:28Speaker 1: the fall of a bastille, it instantaneously congeals into one
- 2:32Speaker 1: crystallized mass of sharp cutting steel. Guayashi lataka or where
- 2:38Speaker 1: who touches it. In Paris, an electoral committee with a
- 2:43Speaker 1: new mayor and general is urgent, with belligerent workmen to
- 2:46Speaker 1: resume their handicrafts. Strong dames of the market Dame de
- 2:51Speaker 1: la houl demit congratulatory harangues present bouquets to the shrine
- 2:56Speaker 1: of Saint Genevieve. Unenrolled men deposit their arms not so
- 3:01Speaker 1: readily as could be wished, and receive nine francs with
- 3:05Speaker 1: t d ms, royal visits and sanctioned revolution. There is
- 3:08Speaker 1: halcion weather, whether even of preternatural brightness, the hurricane being overblown. Nevertheless,
- 3:16Speaker 1: as is natural, the waves still run high, hollow rocks,
- 3:20Speaker 1: retaining their murmur. We are but at the twenty second
- 3:24Speaker 1: of the month, hardly above a week since the bustee
- 3:26Speaker 1: you fell, when it suddenly appears that old Foulon is alive, Nay,
- 3:32Speaker 1: that he is here in early morning in the streets
- 3:34Speaker 1: of Paris, the extortioner, the plotter who would make the
- 3:37Speaker 1: people eat grass, and was a liar from the beginning.
- 3:40Speaker 1: It is even so the deceptive, sumptuous funeral of some
- 3:46Speaker 1: domestic that died the hiding place at Vitry towards Fontainebleau,
- 3:50Speaker 1: have not availed that wretched old man, some living domestic
- 3:54Speaker 1: or dependent, for none Love's fulon has betrayed him to
- 3:57Speaker 1: the village merciless bore a victry, unearth him, pounce on
- 4:02Speaker 1: him like hell hounds westward old infamy to Paris, to
- 4:06Speaker 1: be judged at the Hotel de Ville. His old head,
- 4:09Speaker 1: which seventy four years have bleached his bear. They have
- 4:12Speaker 1: tied an emblematic bundle of grass on his back. A
- 4:16Speaker 1: garland of nettles and thistles is round his neck. In
- 4:20Speaker 1: this manner, led with ropes, goaded on with curses and menaces,
- 4:25Speaker 1: must he, with his old limbs, sprawl forward the pitiablest,
- 4:29Speaker 1: most unpitied of all old men, Sootie Saint d Antoine,
- 4:35Speaker 1: And every street mustering its crowds as he passes the
- 4:38Speaker 1: Place de Grave. The hall of the ot del de
- 4:40Speaker 1: Ville will scarcely hold his escort and him Foulon must
- 4:44Speaker 1: not only be judged righteously, but judged there where he stands,
- 4:48Speaker 1: without any delay. Appoint seven judges, ye municipals of seventy
- 4:53Speaker 1: and seven, name them yourselves, or we will name them,
- 4:56Speaker 1: but judge him. Electoral rhetoric eloquence of Mayor by ye
- 5:01Speaker 1: is wasted, explaining the beauty of the law's delay, delay,
- 5:06Speaker 1: and still delay. Behold, o Mayre of the people. The
- 5:09Speaker 1: morning has worn itself into noon, and he is still unjudged. Lafayette,
- 5:14Speaker 1: pressingly sent for arrives, gives voice this Foulon, a known
- 5:18Speaker 1: man is guilty, almost beyond doubt. But may he not
- 5:21Speaker 1: have accomplices? Ought not the truth to be cunningly pumped
- 5:25Speaker 1: out of him in the abbe prison. It is a
- 5:29Speaker 1: new light, Saints. Collotism claps hands at which hand clapping
- 5:33Speaker 1: Foulon in his faintness, as his destiny would have it,
- 5:37Speaker 1: also claps See they understand one another, cries dark Sanscollottism,
- 5:43Speaker 1: blazing into fury of suspicion. Friends said a person in
- 5:47Speaker 1: good clothes, stepping forward, What is the use of judging
- 5:50Speaker 1: this man? Has he not been judged these thirty years?
- 5:55Speaker 1: With wild yells, Sanscollottism clutches him in its hundred hands,
- 6:00Speaker 1: is whirled across the place de Grave to the lantern
- 6:03Speaker 1: lamproon which there is at the corner of the Rue
- 6:06Speaker 1: de la Vallnerie, pleading bitterly for life, to the deaf
- 6:10Speaker 1: winds only with the third rope, for two ropes broke
- 6:15Speaker 1: and a quavering voice still pleaded. Can he be so
- 6:18Speaker 1: much as got hanged? His body is dragged through the streets,
- 6:23Speaker 1: his head goes aloft on a pike, the mouth filled
- 6:26Speaker 1: with grass amid sounds as of toufet from a grass
- 6:30Speaker 1: eating people. Surely, if revenge is a kind of justice,
- 6:35Speaker 1: it is a wild kind o mad sans coolottism. Hast
- 6:40Speaker 1: thou risen in thy mad darkness, in thy souten rags
- 6:44Speaker 1: unexpectedly like an ensiladus living buried from under his tranacria.
- 6:50Speaker 1: They that would make grass be eaten do now eat
- 6:52Speaker 1: grass in this manner? After long dumb groaning generations, has
- 6:57Speaker 1: the turn suddenly become thine to such abysmal overturns and
- 7:02Speaker 1: frightful instantaneous inversions of the center of gravity? Are human
- 7:07Speaker 1: solecisms all liable if they but knew it. The more
- 7:10Speaker 1: liable the falser and top heavier they are. To add
- 7:15Speaker 1: to the horror of Merbai and his municipals, word comes
- 7:18Speaker 1: that Berthier has also been arrested, that he is on
- 7:22Speaker 1: his way hither from Campiegne, Bertia and Tendon, say tax
- 7:27Speaker 1: levier of Paris, secophant and tyrant forestaller of Corn, contriver
- 7:32Speaker 1: of camps against the people, accused of many things, is
- 7:36Speaker 1: he not foolon son in law, and in that one
- 7:38Speaker 1: point guilty of all? In these hours too, when Sanscolotism
- 7:43Speaker 1: has its blood up, the shuddering municipals send one of
- 7:47Speaker 1: their number to escort him with mounted national guards. At
- 7:52Speaker 1: the fall of day, the wretched Bertier, still wearing a
- 7:55Speaker 1: face of courage, arrives at the barrier in an open carriage,
- 7:59Speaker 1: with the municipal beside him. Five hundred horsemen with drawn sabers,
- 8:03Speaker 1: unarmed footmen enough not without noise. Placards go brandished round him,
- 8:08Speaker 1: bearing legibly his indictment as sans Colotism, with unlegal brevity
- 8:13Speaker 1: in huge letters draws it up. Paris has come forth
- 8:17Speaker 1: to meet him with hand clappings, with windows flung up,
- 8:20Speaker 1: with dancers, triumph songs as of the furies. Lastly, the
- 8:25Speaker 1: head of foulon this also meets him on a pike. Well,
- 8:29Speaker 1: might his look become glazed and sense fail him at
- 8:33Speaker 1: such sight? Nevertheless, be the man's conscience what it may.
- 8:37Speaker 1: His nerves are of iron at the Hotel de Villa.
- 8:41Speaker 1: He will answer nothing. He says, he obeyed superior ordered.
- 8:45Speaker 1: They have his papers, they may judge and determine. As
- 8:48Speaker 1: for himself, not having closed an eye these two nights,
- 8:51Speaker 1: he demands before all things to have sleep. Leaden sleep, Thou, miserable.
- 8:56Speaker 1: Battier guards rise with him in motion to wardsards the abbey.
- 9:01Speaker 1: At the very door of the Hotel de Villa. They
- 9:03Speaker 1: are clutched, flung asunder as by a vortex of mad arms.
- 9:07Speaker 1: Bertier whirls towards the lantern. He snatches a musket, fowls
- 9:12Speaker 1: and strikes, defending himself like a mad lion, is borne down, trampled, hanged, mangled.
- 9:20Speaker 1: His head too, and even his heart flies over the
- 9:24Speaker 1: city on a pike. Horrible in lands that had known
- 9:29Speaker 1: equal justice, not so unnatural in lands that had never
- 9:33Speaker 1: known it. Le sanki cour letil don Sipur, asked Barnave,
- 9:38Speaker 1: intimating that the gallows, though by irregular methods, has its own.
- 9:43Speaker 1: Thou thyself, o reader, when thou turnest that corner of
- 9:47Speaker 1: the Rue de la Vannilie, and discernest still that same
- 9:50Speaker 1: grim bracket of old iron, will not want for reflections
- 9:55Speaker 1: over a grocer's shop, or otherwise with a bust of
- 9:58Speaker 1: Louis fourteenth in the niche under it, or now no
- 10:01Speaker 1: longer in the niche. It still sticks out there, still
- 10:05Speaker 1: holding out an ineffectual light of fish oil, and has
- 10:09Speaker 1: seen worlds wrecked, and says nothing but to the eye
- 10:14Speaker 1: of unenlightened patriotism, what a thundercloud was this suddenly shaping
- 10:19Speaker 1: itself in the radiance of the Halcian weather, cloud of
- 10:23Speaker 1: erebus blackness, betokening latent electricity without limit mere by e
- 10:29Speaker 1: General Lafayette throw up their commissions in an indignant manner,
- 10:33Speaker 1: need to be flattered back again. The cloud disappears, as
- 10:38Speaker 1: thunder clouds do. The Halcian weather returns, though of a
- 10:43Speaker 1: grayer complexion, of a character more and more evidently not supernatural. Thus,
- 10:50Speaker 1: in any case, with what rubs soever shall the Bastille
- 10:53Speaker 1: be abolished from our earth and with it feudalism, despotism,
- 10:57Speaker 1: and one hopes scoundrelism generally, and all hard usage of
- 11:01Speaker 1: man by his brother man alas the scoundrelism and hard
- 11:05Speaker 1: usage are not so easy of abolition. But as for
- 11:09Speaker 1: the Bastille, it sinks day after day and month after month,
- 11:13Speaker 1: its ashlars and boulders tumbling down continually by express order
- 11:18Speaker 1: of our municipals. Crowds of the curios roam through its caverns,
- 11:23Speaker 1: gaze on the skeletons found walled up on the Eubliett's
- 11:27Speaker 1: iron cages, monstrous stone blocks with padlocked chains. One day
- 11:32Speaker 1: we discern Mirabeau there, along with Genevese. Dumont, workers and
- 11:37Speaker 1: onlookers make reverent way for him, fling verses flowers on
- 11:40Speaker 1: his path, Bastilla papers and curiosities into his carriage with vivats.
- 11:47Speaker 1: Able editors compile books from the Bastille archives, from what
- 11:51Speaker 1: of them remain unburnt. The key of that rubber den
- 11:55Speaker 1: shall cross the Atlantic, shall lie on Washington's hall table.
- 12:00Speaker 1: The great clock ticks now in a private, patriotic clockmaker's apartment,
- 12:04Speaker 1: no longer measuring ours of mere heaviness. Vanished is the
- 12:08Speaker 1: Bastille of what we call vanished, the body or sandstone
- 12:12Speaker 1: of it, hanging in benign metamorphosis for centuries to come
- 12:16Speaker 1: over the sane waters. As pont Louis says, the soul
- 12:20Speaker 1: of its living perhaps still longer in the memories of men.
- 12:26Speaker 1: So far, ye, august senators, with your tennis court oaths,
- 12:29Speaker 1: your inertia and impetus, your sagacity and pertinacity, have ye
- 12:34Speaker 1: brought us. And yet think monsieurs, as the petitioner justly
- 12:38Speaker 1: urged you, who are our saviors? Did yourselves need saviors?
- 12:43Speaker 1: The brave Bastillers, namely workmen of Paris, many of them
- 12:46Speaker 1: in straitened pecuniary circumstances. Subscriptions are open, lists are formed
- 12:53Speaker 1: more accurate than Ali's harangues are delivered. A body of
- 12:57Speaker 1: bastill Ye heroes, tolerably complete, did get together comparable to
- 13:01Speaker 1: the Argonauts, hoping to endure like them. But in little
- 13:06Speaker 1: more than a year the whirlpool of things threw them
- 13:09Speaker 1: asunder again, and they sank. So many highest superlatives achieved
- 13:14Speaker 1: by man are followed by new hire and dwindle into
- 13:17Speaker 1: comparatives and positives. The siege of the Bastille weighed with
- 13:23Speaker 1: which in the historical balance most other sieges, including that
- 13:26Speaker 1: of Troy Town, a gossamer cost, as we find in
- 13:30Speaker 1: killed and mortally wounded on the part of the besieges,
- 13:33Speaker 1: some eighty three persons on the part of the besieged
- 13:37Speaker 1: After all that straw burning, fire pumping, and deluge of musketry,
- 13:41Speaker 1: one poor solitary, invalid shot, stone, dead rid mort on
- 13:46Speaker 1: the battlements, the bastille of Fortress, like the city of Jericho,
- 13:51Speaker 1: was overturned by miraculous sound. End of Book five, Chapter
- 13:57Speaker 1: nine mo