Latest / The Action Catalyst / Update: Becoming Better, with Ryan Gottfredson (Mindset, Growth, Healing, Personal Development)
Transcript
- 0:00Host: We're here today once again, actually, with best
- 0:15selling author, professor and leadership expert Ryan
- 0:31Gottfredson, Ryan, good to see you.
- 0:42Ryan Gottfredson: Yeah, great to be back on. I was looking at the
- 0:45notes and my notes, and I think the last time I was on was over
- 0:48five years ago.
- 0:49Host: Yes. So episode 317 back in January of 2020. Is what we
- 0:53last had you on. And boy, did things change abruptly right
- 0:58after that.
- 0:59Ryan Gottfredson: Yeah. So that was January, and fast forward a
- 1:01couple months, and I was with my publisher in Nashville for my
- 1:05first book, success mindsets in March, and we're there second
- 1:10week of March. I think it was like a Wednesday, Thursday,
- 1:13Friday. We're doing this red carpet event. I get an email,
- 1:17you know, essentially, schools are shutting down, and I'm in
- 1:21Nashville, I'm thinking, oh my goodness, what is happening? Am
- 1:24I even going to get a flight back home? And that was the
- 1:26weekend that, of course, the world essentially shut down. And
- 1:31then fast forward, two months later, is when my book actually
- 1:35hit the shelves. And so it was, in some ways, I think there were
- 1:39some good things with that, with the book coming out of that time
- 1:42and other things, it just made things really difficult. So I
- 1:46think in some ways it was good because a lot of people were
- 1:48maybe spending a little bit more time reading. But on the other
- 1:51hand, is I do a lot of consulting work with
- 1:53organizations, and that completely shut down. So I think
- 1:57there were some good things and that helped it hit the Wall
- 1:59Street Journal and USA Today bestseller list. But then my
- 2:03business slowed down for a little bit, like many others
- 2:05did. But that's okay, it picked back up. And you know, we are
- 2:09where we are now, which is a different type of crazy.
- 2:12Host: Just a little refresher for our audience, we talk a lot
- 2:14on the Action Catalyst, about growth mindset, fixed mindset,
- 2:17about mindset general for you, there's actually four. It's not
- 2:21growth and fixed. Do you mind just kind of walking our
- 2:23audience through that just as part of our table setting for
- 2:26the conversation today?
- 2:28Ryan Gottfredson: One of the things that I've learned is
- 2:30mindsets is a term that is thrown out, I feel like rather
- 2:35loosely, right? A lot of people talk about maybe leader mindset
- 2:39or entrepreneurial mindset, and oftentimes, when people talk
- 2:43about mindsets, they talk about mindsets as our attitude towards
- 2:47something. But actually at a scientific level, even a
- 2:51neuroscientific level, our mindsets are much deeper than
- 2:55our attitude towards something. They're actually the mental
- 2:58lenses that we wear that shape how we view the world around us.
- 3:01And so what that means is our mindsets are the part of
- 3:05ourselves that automatically interprets information in
- 3:09certain ways. So for example, this is what explains why some
- 3:13people can see failure as something to avoid, but other
- 3:18people see failure as an opportunity to learn and grow
- 3:21and in our mindsets, they really are the most foundational part
- 3:25of who we are. And for most of us, we're not conscious of our
- 3:29mindsets, nor do we know the quality of our mindsets. So the
- 3:34quality of our mindsets exist along along a continuum from
- 3:38being more wired for self protection to be more wired for
- 3:43value creation and whether we have a self protective mindset
- 3:48or a value creating mindset, both feel right to us, but one
- 3:54helps us stay safe in the short term, but holds us back in the
- 3:58long term. That's the self protective mindset and the value
- 4:01creating mindsets allow us to step into short term discomfort
- 4:05for long term value creation. So I coach my son's basketball
- 4:09team. My son is 10 years old. That means that he and his
- 4:13teammates are not very good, so it's my job as a coach to help
- 4:17them to develop. And so one of the things that I'm trying to
- 4:20help them develop at this age is, is they're all right handed,
- 4:24and I want to help them learn how to shoot a layup with their
- 4:27left hand when they're on the left side of the hoop. So this
- 4:31is a pretty important skill for a basketball player, and so I'll
- 4:34instruct them. When we do, we call them lay up lines. They
- 4:37land up on the left side, and they take turns to shoot a
- 4:39layup. And I'll ask them, all, right, try to shoot this with
- 4:42your left hand. And I get three different responses. The first
- 4:46response that I get is I get some players that don't even try
- 4:49to shoot with their left hand. Well, why wouldn't they try to
- 4:52shoot with their left hand? Well, it feels uncomfortable.
- 4:56They're going to look awkward, and they're probably going to
- 4:58miss their shot. You. So there's some justifiable reasons for
- 5:02them to not try that. The second response that I get is I get
- 5:06some players that are willing to try and practice, but they're
- 5:09not willing to try in games. Well, why aren't we willing to
- 5:12try in games? Well, it's because now my my parents are recording
- 5:17me for the rest of posterity to see, right? And of course, I
- 5:20don't want to let my team down. I want to win the game. There's
- 5:22a lot more pressure in that moment. So that's the second
- 5:26response that I get. But then the third response that again, I
- 5:29only have a couple of players that are willing to do this, but
- 5:31they're willing to try in practice and in the games. Well,
- 5:35why are they willing to do this? Well, they're they've developed
- 5:38this capacity to be able to feel uncomfortable, look
- 5:43uncomfortable, and miss the shot, which may even mean
- 5:45letting their team down in that moment or even in that game. But
- 5:50for what benefit, it's because they will actually improve their
- 5:54development of that skill so that they could be a greater
- 5:57value creator for themselves and for their future teams down the
- 6:01road. So there's some responses that are more self protective in
- 6:06that moment, and others that are more value creating meaning.
- 6:09They're willing to step into discomfort in that moment to
- 6:12become a better value creator over the long term. Are these
- 6:16responses by my players? Are they intentional, thought out
- 6:20responses, or instinctual knee jerk reactions, and that's the
- 6:24role that our mindsets play. Right? It's our it's my players
- 6:28mindsets that are dictating when I invite them, do they move
- 6:32towards self protection, or do they move towards value
- 6:35creation? And that's the mindsets. And if, then, if I
- 6:38also ask these players, do you have good mindsets? I think that
- 6:43all of them say yes, because they could justify it. Well, one
- 6:47the one that's more self protective, well, it helps me
- 6:50feel more safe and more comfortable in that moment, and
- 6:52the one that has the more value creating mindset is, oh yeah,
- 6:55I've got a better mindset, because it's gonna help me
- 6:57become a better basketball player for the future, right? So
- 7:00that's the inherent challenge that we as people face, is we
- 7:06generally think that our mindsets are good, but we
- 7:10generally don't know the quality of our mindsets. And so the
- 7:13reason why I bring this up is it's really helpful to have a
- 7:16mindset framework to help us to start to investigate the true
- 7:20quality of our mindsets, and that's what I put together. Is
- 7:23what you said, is these four different sets of mindsets.
- 7:27Host: If they're something that's so foundational to us and
- 7:30kind of ingrained and shape the way we approach and view
- 7:34everything else, how can we influence or adjust our mindset?
- 7:38Ryan Gottfredson: Yeah, great question, and it all starts with
- 7:41awareness, and that's where the framework is so powerful,
- 7:44because if I don't have labels for mindsets, if I don't have
- 7:48descriptions for mindsets, then I can never investigate them.
- 7:52They're going to continue to reside below the level of my
- 7:55consciousness. But if I could put labels on it and
- 7:58descriptions now I could start to develop greater level of
- 8:02consciousness about my mindsets, and that's been part of my
- 8:06personal journey. Is when I first learned about these
- 8:09different sets of mindsets, I quickly learned that I had self
- 8:13protective mindsets, which is normal. Most of us have self
- 8:17protective mindsets, and I just didn't know what better mindsets
- 8:21to have. So the first thing I needed to do is to deepen my
- 8:24awareness, and then once I deepen my awareness, then I
- 8:27could come up with plans and strategies and interventions to
- 8:31be able to elevate my mindset.
- 8:33Host: Shifting from mindset to growth. The science really
- 8:36points to there being two main types of growth, those
- 8:40incremental, transformational I think people think they know
- 8:44what each of those means. But could you define those for us?
- 8:47Ryan Gottfredson: Yeah, for sure. And it's really helpful
- 8:50for us to understand that there's two different sides of
- 8:54ourselves. So I'm going to give you some characters that you
- 8:57probably recognize who they are, and I want you to tell me what
- 9:00you think they have in common? Michael Jackson, Tiger Woods,
- 9:05Ellen DeGeneres, uh, Bill Clinton, Gordon, Ramsay Shia,
- 9:09LaBeouf. What do they have in common? They got multiple things
- 9:12in common. I think so. I think most simply, they're all famous
- 9:16and well known. They have all been incredibly successful
- 9:19within their within their industry. I mean that they may
- 9:22be at the peak. I mean, we've got the king of pop in there for
- 9:25goodness sakes, right? So, so all incredibly successful
- 9:29people. But the other thing that they have in common is they all
- 9:32have some controversy. And so the reason why I've kind of
- 9:35cherry picked these examples is to demonstrate this idea that we
- 9:38have two different sides of ourselves. One side of ourselves
- 9:41is what I call our doing side. It's our talent, our knowledge,
- 9:44our skills and our abilities. And all of these individuals are
- 9:48incredibly talented, knowledgeable and skillful
- 9:51individuals, and it's their talent, knowledge and skills
- 9:54that has allowed them to reach the success that they've
- 9:57experienced, or at least their popularity. Priority. But then
- 10:01their controversy doesn't really have anything to do with their
- 10:04talent, knowledge, skills and abilities. Their controversy has
- 10:08to do with a different side of themselves, and that's what I
- 10:10call our being side. And our being side is the quality of our
- 10:15character, our mindsets, our psyche, the quality of our
- 10:19emotional regulation abilities. I call it as a whole our
- 10:24internal operating system, how our bodies are wired to operate.
- 10:29So each of these individuals were incredibly talented,
- 10:31knowledgeable and skillful, but they lack some emotional
- 10:35regulation abilities that caused them to misstep at different
- 10:40points of time in their life and and so the reason why I bring
- 10:43this up is coming back to your question is there's a difference
- 10:46between incremental growth and transformational growth. And
- 10:49what I've learned is that when we improve along our doing side,
- 10:55it is helpful, but I find that it is only incrementally
- 10:59helpful, and if we really want to transformationally grow and
- 11:04improve, we've got to focus on our being side. We've got to
- 11:08we've actually got to focus on our internal operating system,
- 11:11our mindsets, our emotional regulation abilities, and when
- 11:14we could elevate along our being side, we transformationally
- 11:19become better people and better leaders. And what's interesting
- 11:23about this is that when we think about development efforts in
- 11:27general, is almost all development efforts focus on our
- 11:30doing side. Think about our education systems, our athletic
- 11:34programs and our organizational development efforts, they almost
- 11:37all focus on gaining knowledge and skills. Yet it's only
- 11:40incrementally helpful. And so my new book, becoming better is all
- 11:45about helping people learn that they have a being side, learn
- 11:49what it is, help them connect with it and evaluate their
- 11:52altitude along their being side. And then how do they elevate
- 11:56along their being side, so that they can transformationally
- 11:59become better
- 12:00Host: When it comes to the doing side, most of the time, we know
- 12:04what we don't know, right? We know what we need to improve on,
- 12:09what we need to do to get better. How do we assess our
- 12:13being side so we know where to go from there?
- 12:16Ryan Gottfredson: Yeah, and what's interesting, and there's
- 12:19a variety of different ways that we can do this, right? So I'm
- 12:23going to step into a few different ways. One way is to
- 12:26look at our mindsets. Our mindsets are intimately
- 12:29connected to this, to our being side, because they're about how
- 12:33our bodies are wired to operate more self protective or more
- 12:37value creating. So if you're listening to this, I've
- 12:41developed a mindset assessment on my website called the
- 12:44personal mindset assessment. It's free. Anybody could take
- 12:48it, and it will help them to evaluate the quality of their
- 12:52mindset. So that's a helpful tool, but not everybody has
- 12:55access to that. I mean, it's free. Now you've heard about it,
- 12:59but not everybody knows about it. But beyond that, another way
- 13:03to kind of gage This is window of tolerance. The window of
- 13:07tolerance was popularized by a psychologist called his name is
- 13:11Daniel Siegel. He's written a great book called Mindsight, and
- 13:15he dives into this concept there, as well as in other
- 13:18places. But window of tolerance is effectively, how easily
- 13:22triggered are we to difference, to stress, pressure, complexity,
- 13:26uncertainty, etc. So we have a window that when, when the
- 13:30stress is low in our lives. It's a it's a window in which our
- 13:34body's nervous system is regulated. And so when you know
- 13:37when challenges come our way, when we're in this regulated
- 13:41state, we can navigate those challenges rather effectively.
- 13:45We are in cognitive and emotional control, but the more
- 13:49stress that we experience, or if you're anything like me, if you
- 13:53get hangry, then you kind of sense that you're moving closer
- 13:57to the edge of your window of tolerance, where you're losing
- 14:01cognitive and emotional control. And there's even times where we
- 14:05get we'll call it triggered, and we actually go outside of our
- 14:09window of tolerance, and we've lost almost all cognitive and
- 14:13emotional control. And so when we when we move closer to the
- 14:16edge of our window of tolerance, or even beyond it, we become
- 14:20more reactive, as opposed to intentionally responsive. So one
- 14:24of the things that we need to recognize is all of us, the
- 14:28width of our window of tolerance differs just as we differ in
- 14:32height or weight. And so the wider our window of tolerance,
- 14:36our greater capacity to stay in cognitive and emotional control
- 14:40across difficult situations. And our window tolerance is also
- 14:44something that we could widen. We can expand. In fact, as we
- 14:48elevate along our being side, that's what happens. So people
- 14:51with a wider window of tolerance are at a higher altitude along
- 14:56their being side. People with a narrower window of tolerance
- 14:59more reactive individuals, for example, then they're going to
- 15:03be low. That's a. Find that they're lower on their being
- 15:07side. So that's another, I think, a helpful way to kind of
- 15:11gage our altitude along that being side. The field of
- 15:14developmental psychology is the field that has actually done the
- 15:18most research along our being side. Now, developmental
- 15:22psychology has historically focused on child development. We
- 15:26know that children go through different developmental stages.
- 15:30They go from infancy to adulthood, but a narrow kind of
- 15:33area of focus for developmental psychologists is adult
- 15:37development, and what they've found is that just as children
- 15:41go through different development stages, adults can go through
- 15:45different adult development stages. In fact, what they found
- 15:48is that there's three primary adult development stages or
- 15:52levels. And what's interesting about this is that while adults
- 15:56can develop what they've found is that most adults don't
- 16:00develop in adulthood along their being side. So if there's three
- 16:04levels along our being side, let's just call them for now,
- 16:08level one, level two, level 360. 4% of adults operate in level
- 16:12one and never get to level 230, 5% get to level two, and only 1%
- 16:16gets to level three. So there's not many that operate there. And
- 16:20so one of the things that I've learned as I've kind of
- 16:23understand this, is the reality is, is that most of us, and most
- 16:28of the people that we know, operate at this base level,
- 16:31which is a rather self protective way to operate,
- 16:34right? So for example, if I were to say to you, how do most
- 16:38people respond to constructive criticism? Criticism, you would
- 16:42say they get defensive, right? And that's a self protective
- 16:46strategy in that moment, but it's one that probably is
- 16:49something that holds them back from learning, growing and
- 16:53developing. So that's a self protective reaction, as opposed
- 16:57to a value creating response. So most of us and most of the
- 17:01people we associate with, are people that operate at this
- 17:04lower being side level. So this kind of becomes the norm, but it
- 17:09doesn't necessarily mean that it's very cognitively and
- 17:12emotionally sophisticated. And so when we understand this
- 17:16framework, that's another way to gage it. And in fact, I've got
- 17:20another free assessment on my website that will allow you to
- 17:24kind of gage what level you tend to operate at. It's called a
- 17:28vertical development assessment.
- 17:30Host: Very literally, once we've assessed that, once we know
- 17:34where we're at, what is this trick to leveling up?
- 17:38Ryan Gottfredson: Yeah, at its core, what we've got to
- 17:40recognize is, is our being side is connected to our internal
- 17:45operating system, which really is our nervous system. So we've
- 17:49got to engage in efforts to better regulate and upgrade our
- 17:54body's nervous system. And I think that there's three
- 17:57different levels that we could think about doing work on our
- 18:01nervous system. So I'm going to say that there's surface level
- 18:04approaches, there's deeper level approaches, and there's deepest
- 18:07level approaches. So at the surface level are things that I
- 18:12think are fairly common and they're being increasingly
- 18:15promoted. These are things like meditation, uh, journaling,
- 18:19gratitude journaling, engaging in self talk, doing like we see,
- 18:24cold plunges. These are all actually activities that help us
- 18:28better regulate our body's nervous system. And so I think
- 18:32that there's surface level in that they holistically help us
- 18:36better regulate ourselves to get into the deeper level. I think
- 18:39that's where mindsets reside, if, because, again, most people
- 18:43aren't conscious of our mindsets, and so if we could
- 18:46help them to become conscious of our mindsets, we are getting
- 18:49directly at one of the primary jobs of our internal operating
- 18:54system, which is how our body makes meaning of our world. And
- 18:58if we can awaken to how we make meaning of our world, or how
- 19:01we're prone to make meaning of our world, then we could do the
- 19:04work of adjusting and improving how we make meaning of our
- 19:08world. So for me, and that's where this is the space that I
- 19:11primarily play, in terms of the coaching and the consulting that
- 19:14I do, is I help do some of this deeper level ver it's called
- 19:19vertical development work, as opposed to horizontal
- 19:22development work. So that's a deeper the deeper level
- 19:26strategy. At the deepest level, this is where we find things
- 19:30like therapy, like psychological therapy, trauma healing therapy,
- 19:36and even if people have neuro divergence, then we like ADHD,
- 19:40for example, is something that impacts our being side that
- 19:44there's what's called neuro feedback therapy, and that could
- 19:48help us, help us rewire our brain. And then one of the
- 19:52things that I've kind of got my ear to the ground on is some of
- 19:56the latest research coming out with psychedelic assisted
- 19:59therapy. So all of the initial research that seems to be coming
- 20:02out now is suggesting that it's one of the most effective ways
- 20:06of rewiring our body's nervous system. And so those are I don't
- 20:12play at that level, because I don't have the training for
- 20:15either any of those things, but I've participated, for example,
- 20:19in trauma healing therapy that's been a part of my own personal
- 20:24development journey. And I would say, I'm currently not engaging
- 20:29with my therapist, but I started that process that's about four
- 20:32years ago, and I spent two years working with a trauma therapist
- 20:36to heal from some stuff in my past, right? So, and I would say
- 20:40five years ago, when I was on the podcast, if you would have
- 20:43asked me if I had trauma in my past, I would have said no, I
- 20:47had great parents. They stayed married, they went to every
- 20:50basketball game I ever played. But what I've come to realize is
- 20:54that while my parents were always there for me physically,
- 20:57they were rarely there for me emotionally. So I've got some
- 21:01emotional neglect in my background, and I didn't know
- 21:05that five years ago, and I've come to awaken to that and
- 21:09engage with the trauma therapist to help me kind of heal my body
- 21:13from that experience. I guess one of the things that I've
- 21:17learned is how we are wired to survive our childhood is not the
- 21:23wiring that we need to be successful as adults and as
- 21:26leaders. And that's ultimately what we're talking about, is,
- 21:29how do we rewire ourselves? And what I've learned just engaging
- 21:32in this deepest level strategy of engaging with a trauma
- 21:36therapist is doing that healing work has done. I have, I have
- 21:40grown and developed more as a person in that two years than I
- 21:44had the prior 16 years of my adult life. And I think at the
- 21:48end of the day, that's why doing you know, coming on this
- 21:52podcast, sharing these ideas, is meaningful to me, because at the
- 21:56end of the day, if we want to elevate along our being side at
- 21:59a foundational level, it's about healing our minds, our bodies
- 22:04and our hearts. And if we want to become transformationally
- 22:07better, that's what it requires. It requires healing. And I've
- 22:14just come to learn that most of us need some healing.
- 22:16Host: The first time you joined the program, we discussed your
- 22:19book, which was just about to release, Success Mindsets. We've
- 22:22touched today on a lot of the material that's in Becoming
- 22:25Better your latest book, but in the meantime, you've also put
- 22:28out another great book, The Elevated Leader. We don't want
- 22:31to overlook that.
- 22:32Ryan Gottfredson: For sure. And thank you for bringing it up.
- 22:34And in fact, we have talked about it. So when I talked about
- 22:37those three adult development levels, level one, level two,
- 22:40level three, that's what the elevated leader is all about,
- 22:44getting to know those three levels and allowing us to use
- 22:47that framework to introspect about the at the time, I wasn't
- 22:50calling it this, but the I was calling it the quality of our
- 22:53internal operating system. But now the terminology we've used
- 22:57here is that plus elevating along our being side.
- 22:59Host: You mentioned a number of assessments available on your
- 23:03website today that people can go and start taking action on what
- 23:07they've heard about today, lay that website on us one more time
- 23:11and talk about what some of those assessments are and any
- 23:15other free tools.
- 23:16Ryan Gottfredson: For sure. So there's the two on my website.
- 23:19RyanGottfredson.com, there's a free personal mindset
- 23:22assessment, a free vertical development assessment, again,
- 23:25both of those are help us to awaken to the quality along our
- 23:29being side. And then, if you wanted to do deeper work for
- 23:33yourself, you know, I help, I do engage in coaching to help
- 23:36people to upgrade themselves. Or when I work with organizations,
- 23:40what I'll generally do is I'll have groups or teams or even the
- 23:44entire organization, take these assessments, and then I could
- 23:48aggregate those results up to a collective level, and we could
- 23:52look at the collective mindsets of an organization, of a group
- 23:55of leaders or of a team. So if anybody wants to do some of that
- 23:59deeper work beyond just taking a couple of assessments, would
- 24:03love to have some conversations with folks. What I've
- 24:06experienced, because I've worked with hundreds of organizations
- 24:10and 1000s of leaders, is for every group that I've worked
- 24:14with, this is an incredibly eye opening experience and which
- 24:17allows for transformation to occur. And I just feel blessed
- 24:21to kind of be playing in a, in a spot, and in a in a place where
- 24:25I could help people to awaken to the deeper sense of themselves,
- 24:29so that they can elevate themselves at this foundational level.
- 24:32Host: Well, Ryan, thank you so much for taking some time to
- 24:35join us in the program today and for helping us become better.
- 24:38Ryan Gottfredson: Thanks for having me, and thanks for
- 24:43creating this platform. I know having a podcast is not an easy
- 24:52thing to do, and it's actually a very generous thing to do, so
- 25:00appreciate your willingness to do that so that people like me
- 25:08can share our ideas.