Latest / Who Did What Now With Katie Charlwood / 193. Chevaliere d'Eon
Transcript
- 0:12Speaker 1: Helly, delicious friends, and welcome to Who Did What Now?
- 0:16Speaker 1: The history podcast that is not Your History class with me,
- 0:20Speaker 1: your host Katie Charlewood, History Harlotte and reader of books.
- 0:26Speaker 1: If you've got a wee bit of deja vu from
- 0:28Speaker 1: reading the title, you're not wrong, whether it being Pride
- 0:32Speaker 1: months or are pulling some of my favorite LGBTQ people
- 0:36Speaker 1: from history from the vault and bringing them back for
- 0:39Speaker 1: another go around. We're also going to see the return
- 0:43Speaker 1: of the bittisodes this month, just because there were so
- 0:47Speaker 1: many things I want to talk about but they just
- 0:50Speaker 1: don't fit into a full hour long episode. So the
- 0:53Speaker 1: bittysodes are going to return for Pride Month at least,
- 0:57Speaker 1: I don't know if they're going to be next month,
- 0:58Speaker 1: but definitely for Pride. On top of that news housekeeping news,
- 1:04Speaker 1: I guess. So the tour will be starting later this year.
- 1:10Speaker 1: And if you want your country, state city, if you
- 1:14Speaker 1: want me to view up in your town, go over
- 1:18Speaker 1: to the hooded what now called website. If you go there,
- 1:22Speaker 1: there is a sort of a page where you can
- 1:25Speaker 1: go into Google form and fill out your details, and
- 1:28Speaker 1: there's also an option to be notified when tickets go
- 1:31Speaker 1: on sale in your area.
- 1:32Speaker 2: Okay, So if.
- 1:34Speaker 1: You want to do that and vote for me to
- 1:37Speaker 1: be places, that would be amazing. And it also helps
- 1:40Speaker 1: me organize my tour. So it is ft in two
- 1:43Speaker 1: three separate categories. We have USA, we have Canada, and
- 1:48Speaker 1: we have Europe. I don't have out with that at
- 1:51Speaker 1: the minute. I haven't got Asia planned. I haven't got
- 1:55Speaker 1: that far yet because that's even more compond for me
- 2:00Speaker 1: to organize. So we are not there yet. If you
- 2:04Speaker 1: want to hear more of me, and you want to
- 2:07Speaker 1: hear me talk about one of my favorite things ever,
- 2:09Speaker 1: which is Poison. Every Wednesday, my new podcast with my
- 2:14Speaker 1: dear dear friend Jay is being released Day and Nightshade. Yes,
- 2:20Speaker 1: that is the name. Yes, I'm very proud of it. No,
- 2:23Speaker 1: I did not come up with the name myself. I
- 2:26Speaker 1: asked my other dear friend Paul. I was like, I
- 2:28Speaker 1: need a name for this and it's about this and
- 2:31Speaker 1: he was like, what about ABCD And I was like, yes,
- 2:36Speaker 1: sold ten out of ten. So that means if you're
- 2:39Speaker 1: listening to this on day of release, you'll have this
- 2:42Speaker 1: episode to listen to, and then tomorrow on day of release,
- 2:45Speaker 1: you will have more.
- 2:47Speaker 2: To listen to.
- 2:48Speaker 1: I am very excited to bring Day and Nightshade to y'all.
- 2:52Speaker 1: I don't think you understand just how excited this has been,
- 2:55Speaker 1: like several years in the making, like we've been trying
- 2:58Speaker 1: to do this and Jay has been flying over from
- 3:01Speaker 1: Germany so that we can record together in the same room,
- 3:06Speaker 1: and it's it's literally keeping your friendship alive.
- 3:09Speaker 2: I think at this point, so to let our friendship diet.
- 3:13Speaker 1: But what else I have more?
- 3:15Speaker 2: I know I have more news. I feel like I
- 3:17Speaker 2: have more news.
- 3:19Speaker 1: Goodness there is Oh, I can't tell you that yet actually,
- 3:23Speaker 1: But anyway with that, I know.
- 3:26Speaker 2: What you're thinking.
- 3:27Speaker 1: You're thinking, Katie.
- 3:28Speaker 2: Quite your jebbel jabber in fact me, in fact you
- 3:32Speaker 2: are well. But first we've got to get our source
- 3:35Speaker 2: on Marlena Dietrich, Life and Legend by Stephen buck Herluna
- 3:41Speaker 2: Dietrich by Maria Riva, Famous Impostors by Brahms Stoker, Blackmail,
- 3:51Speaker 2: Scandal and Revolution by Simon Burrows, The Sound of the
- 3:55Speaker 2: Chevalier by Guy Adams. This Case of the Chevalier Deon
- 4:02Speaker 2: de Beaumont by John bu can tell far Narsieur Dion
- 4:08Speaker 2: is a woman, A tale of political Intrigue and Sexual
- 4:11Speaker 2: Masquerade by Gary Kaits, And we have basically unfinished memoirs.
- 4:18Speaker 2: We've got unfinished memoirs of the Chevalier Dion. So we've
- 4:23Speaker 2: got memoirs, letters, correspondence, a bunch of stuff that got translated,
- 4:28Speaker 2: and nevertheless, our favorites history dot com and biography dot com.
- 4:37Speaker 2: Io sitting comfortably good, then let's begin. So you may
- 4:43Speaker 2: be thinking to yourself, Katie, I know what's pride mones,
- 4:45Speaker 2: but are you seriously working through the LGBTQ I A
- 4:47Speaker 2: in no particular order. It appeals so motherfuckers. It wasn't
- 4:53Speaker 2: my intention to like go through everybody, but there are
- 4:56Speaker 2: so many interesting people from history that we don't discuss.
- 5:00Speaker 2: And I had a list, and then I noticed that
- 5:03Speaker 2: people on my list happened to, you know, correlate with
- 5:07Speaker 2: particular letters in the alphabet mafia, and I thought, well
- 5:12Speaker 2: why not? So last week we had Isaac Newton, Sir
- 5:17Speaker 2: Isaac Newton, who shows you, you know, you really can
- 5:21Speaker 2: do a lot and achieve so many things when you're
- 5:23Speaker 2: not too busy thinking about shagging. So that was like
- 5:26Speaker 2: the most famous asexual in history to my knowledge. I
- 5:30Speaker 2: have to look it up. But I think so, And
- 5:33Speaker 2: so this week I wanted to talk about the Chevalier Dion.
- 5:38Speaker 2: I would like to apologize for the horrific butchering of
- 5:41Speaker 2: French that's going to happen throughout this episode. But Dion
- 5:45Speaker 2: was a trans spy. It's very complicated, which I will
- 5:52Speaker 2: tell you, but they don't transition until much later in life,
- 5:57Speaker 2: and it becomes very much complicated situation. But I am
- 6:03Speaker 2: going to refer to them as they throughout this story
- 6:07Speaker 2: for the most part, just because because they took so
- 6:12Speaker 2: long to transition in life. If I were to use
- 6:15Speaker 2: he instead of she, and it just feels not only incorrect,
- 6:21Speaker 2: but like very misgenderly and very rude. So I'm not
- 6:25Speaker 2: going to do that. I'm going to use them because
- 6:28Speaker 2: it just feels more respectful. And again, when I apologize
- 6:33Speaker 2: for my absolute just awful friends, you're going to hear.
- 6:37Speaker 2: So let's start from the beginning. Shat We Deale was
- 6:42Speaker 2: born Charles Genevieve Louis Auguste Andre Dell de Beaumond. Because
- 6:49Speaker 2: French people have to have all of the names, too
- 6:51Speaker 2: many names. Some might say names will not fit on
- 6:54Speaker 2: a little box on a birth certificate, but it doesn't
- 6:57Speaker 2: matter because they probably didn't have one anyway. So they
- 7:00Speaker 2: were born on the fifth of October seventeen twenty eight
- 7:03Speaker 2: antner Burgundi in France to Louis Dellon de Beaumont it
- 7:07Speaker 2: was a lawyer later a mayor, and Francoise de Charontle
- 7:13Speaker 2: so Francoise. She was the daughter of the Commissioner General
- 7:16Speaker 2: to the Armies of Wars to Spain and Italy. So
- 7:21Speaker 2: you know, they're minor rural nobility. So here's the thing.
- 7:28Speaker 2: Wealth is relative, so they're rich to like regular people,
- 7:34Speaker 2: so like we would see them as rich, but to
- 7:37Speaker 2: the nobility they would be seen as poor. So being noble,
- 7:43Speaker 2: they have a fairly decent sort of way of life.
- 7:48Speaker 2: And Delle manages to get a pretty good education. They
- 7:52Speaker 2: end up studying in Paris. They're pretty good at languages,
- 7:55Speaker 2: and it's noted that they're good at memorizing stuff, which
- 7:59Speaker 2: seems appropriate because that's study is most of the time,
- 8:03Speaker 2: which just memorize and stuff. And so Deone graduates from
- 8:09Speaker 2: the College Mazarin and Law, so they've got a law
- 8:13Speaker 2: degree in both civil law and canon law. And they
- 8:17Speaker 2: do this at the age of twenty one. So they
- 8:19Speaker 2: know about church law and they know about just like
- 8:22Speaker 2: regular laws, both separation of church and state and ish.
- 8:30Speaker 2: So dey Don't gets a job in public service at
- 8:33Speaker 2: the Elie cain fletter and writes a book on French
- 8:40Speaker 2: government finance, which is all very exciting. So they become
- 8:47Speaker 2: secretary to the Intendent of Paris. See I've done it already,
- 8:51Speaker 2: I'm still slipping into French. I have the Intendent of Paris,
- 8:55Speaker 2: Berdier de Sauvigner, and they work in the fiscal department,
- 9:00Speaker 2: and becomes a royal censor at the age of thirty.
- 9:05Speaker 2: Basically they got a job as a censor, which is
- 9:09Speaker 2: really nothing to do with law technically. So the French
- 9:16Speaker 2: government they're like super particular about what books can be published,
- 9:21Speaker 2: and they're very intense about it. They have very stringent
- 9:26Speaker 2: views about what can and cannot be published. So there's
- 9:29Speaker 2: a lot of sensor and going on. So Dion gets
- 9:33Speaker 2: this really pushy job working for the French government. They're
- 9:36Speaker 2: living in Paris and they're basically reading books for a living,
- 9:40Speaker 2: but because of the nature of the job, they're reading books,
- 9:44Speaker 2: but they also get like loads of time off to
- 9:46Speaker 2: kind of pursue what they want, like they're having a
- 9:50Speaker 2: pretty good time of it, to be honest. You see,
- 9:54Speaker 2: France is currently ruled by Louis the fifteenth, who was
- 9:58Speaker 2: not by any definition of super great king. So before
- 10:02Speaker 2: him you had Louis the fourteenth. There's a lot of
- 10:04Speaker 2: Louis right, but just too many, some might say, this
- 10:09Speaker 2: Sun King, and so he had France as the major
- 10:13Speaker 2: leading European power. See, there's a reason that for most
- 10:18Speaker 2: of history, I say most of the history, most of
- 10:20Speaker 2: modern history, French was the international language of business. It
- 10:25Speaker 2: might still be, but like it was traditionally like the
- 10:30Speaker 2: language of business because of how prominent France was in
- 10:35Speaker 2: sort of expansion and rule and everything else. So the
- 10:38Speaker 2: Sun King reigned and ruled, he was loved by the people,
- 10:44Speaker 2: France was prosperous, and under Louis the fifteenth it was not.
- 10:50Speaker 2: I mean, in his defense, Louis the fifteenth became king
- 10:52Speaker 2: at like five years old. So I'm not going to
- 10:55Speaker 2: blame them for any original issues because you know, I
- 10:58Speaker 2: believe if you don't have the emotion maturity for losing
- 11:01Speaker 2: a crayon, you really shouldn't be blamed for government decisions
- 11:04Speaker 2: in your name. Just you know, that's no reason to
- 11:09Speaker 2: elect people who have the emotional maturity or don't have
- 11:13Speaker 2: the emotional maturity to losing a crayon. I'm looking at
- 11:16Speaker 2: the British government right now. Really, what you doing, Like seriously,
- 11:20Speaker 2: seriously stop putting these agents in charge? Like what's wrong
- 11:22Speaker 2: with you anyway? Spoiler alert. By the end of Louis
- 11:28Speaker 2: the fifteenth th rating sort of seventeen seventies, France has
- 11:32Speaker 2: lost its power, its territories, its military is weak to
- 11:37Speaker 2: say the least, and the treasury is considerably drained. Effectively,
- 11:44Speaker 2: there's a cost of loving crisis going on, and the
- 11:47Speaker 2: country is prime for revolution. Now let's get back to
- 11:55Speaker 2: the seventeen fifties for a wee bit. So France is
- 11:59Speaker 2: trying to expand and regain its glory and power, and
- 12:03Speaker 2: Louis the fifteens grubbyy hands reaching out for Poland. We
- 12:08Speaker 2: see Polish nobles would vote in a king and I've
- 12:10Speaker 2: been doing this for a long time, but it had
- 12:13Speaker 2: been taken by the Saxons in the late seventeenth century.
- 12:17Speaker 2: Newpoland at this point is absolutely massive, and all the
- 12:21Speaker 2: neighboring states are eyeing it up. And a bunch of nobles.
- 12:25Speaker 2: They want Louis's cousin, Prince de Conti, to be king.
- 12:31Speaker 2: That being said, Louis cannot support this officially in any
- 12:36Speaker 2: capacity because France is allied with Saxony and so they
- 12:42Speaker 2: can rely on each other awey bit, and so officially
- 12:46Speaker 2: he's like supporting Saxony, but unofficially the king wants his
- 12:51Speaker 2: cousin in, so he wants to eat his cake and
- 12:54Speaker 2: have it too low. So he sets up the Secretora,
- 13:00Speaker 2: which is the King's secret a spy network that answers
- 13:03Speaker 2: directly to him. So the spies that he ends up collecting,
- 13:10Speaker 2: they already have sort of positions or high ranking positions,
- 13:14Speaker 2: like within government, so they're going to basically work for him,
- 13:20Speaker 2: but use their official cover as well, get their official
- 13:24Speaker 2: job as a cover. So it starts small, and then
- 13:28Speaker 2: by the time Louis actually dies, there's like twenty fellas
- 13:31Speaker 2: in this, you know, twenty people all together. So, as
- 13:36Speaker 2: I said, the spies are already in like relatively prominent positions,
- 13:40Speaker 2: so a lot of the time they would receive orders
- 13:42Speaker 2: from like the government or from the ministers, and this
- 13:47Speaker 2: would directly contradict orders from the king. So it's it's
- 13:53Speaker 2: kind of complicated, So you're kind of walking a very
- 13:56Speaker 2: fine light. And this is going to issues because like
- 14:01Speaker 2: you've got these spies who are in these positions of
- 14:03Speaker 2: power and they're underminding government authority, so for them, the
- 14:08Speaker 2: rules don't really apply. And it kind of also shows
- 14:11Speaker 2: that the king doesn't really have as much power or
- 14:15Speaker 2: authority as he did or he should have or wants
- 14:20Speaker 2: to have. So basically, in order to make the Polish
- 14:26Speaker 2: plan happen, they had to strengthen their bonds with Russia,
- 14:32Speaker 2: and so the King sins Chevalier Andrew Peter McKenzie Douglas.
- 14:40Speaker 2: You might be thinking that doesn't sound like the frenchiest
- 14:42Speaker 2: of names, and you would be correct, because he is
- 14:45Speaker 2: a Scottish Jacobite working in France. It's not that complicated.
- 14:51Speaker 2: Lows of Scottish people ended up working in France, Like
- 14:53Speaker 2: they all just kind of went off there and they
- 14:56Speaker 2: all learned French because why not, they were already multi
- 14:59Speaker 2: lingu at this point, may as well add another one
- 15:01Speaker 2: to the list. So he goes off and dayone accompanies him.
- 15:07Speaker 2: Now the official excuse slash reason is to convince Russia
- 15:12Speaker 2: not to ally with England and the war that's on
- 15:15Speaker 2: the horizon. The unofficial is to promote content. So the
- 15:24Speaker 2: plan is to go in and sort of bribe a
- 15:27Speaker 2: bunch of officials to effectively work together to get Conte promoted,
- 15:33Speaker 2: and that's the plan. So effectively, there's this war that's
- 15:40Speaker 2: on the horizon and Prussia because like this is before
- 15:46Speaker 2: Germany is Germany. It's got all these different states, so
- 15:49Speaker 2: you've got the Canover, Prussia, Saxony, et cetera. So Prussia
- 15:53Speaker 2: ends up allying with England and it invades Saxony, who
- 15:58Speaker 2: is allied with France, and it basically starts the Seven Years' War.
- 16:04Speaker 2: So on one side context you have England, Hanover, Prussia, Portugal,
- 16:10Speaker 2: Hesse Castle Brunswick and yeah, that's one side. And on
- 16:17Speaker 2: the other side you have France, Austria, Saxony, Hesse, Darmstrat, Spain,
- 16:22Speaker 2: and Sweden. So Russia is on the side of France
- 16:30Speaker 2: like initially and then and then it's not, I'll explain.
- 16:36Speaker 2: So Dale ends up being like an official secretary to
- 16:41Speaker 2: the embassy in Saint Petersburg, and you know they have
- 16:48Speaker 2: to travel like between Saint Petersburg and Versailles quite regularly
- 16:54Speaker 2: on horseback. Because you know you've got o ryanair. Dale's there.
- 16:57Speaker 2: It's not a quite cops cup Andy jump. Nope. So
- 17:02Speaker 2: Empress Elizabeth of Russia and Louis the fifteenth are basically
- 17:07Speaker 2: pen pals, and they're trying to build relations, and so
- 17:11Speaker 2: they're sending these letters back and forth, and they're hidden
- 17:14Speaker 2: in a secret compartment in Montesquieu's Spirit of the Laws,
- 17:19Speaker 2: which is just like we're sneakly heading in a secret
- 17:23Speaker 2: compartment in his book, like spy stuff. And this works
- 17:28Speaker 2: because this gets the Empress to sign a treaty with
- 17:31Speaker 2: France supporting it and its allies against Prussia. So when
- 17:36Speaker 2: the Empress like signs this treaty, Dale rushes back to
- 17:40Speaker 2: France like so fast, like they are just hell for leather.
- 17:44Speaker 2: Did they end up breaking their leg? Don't ask me
- 17:48Speaker 2: how exactly they break their leg. Did they fall off
- 17:51Speaker 2: a horse, Did they trip out of a carriage where
- 17:54Speaker 2: they attacked by some angry geese. We don't know. All
- 17:58Speaker 2: we know is they broke their leg. So Dale is
- 18:05Speaker 2: recognized as an expert on Russian politics, which is handy
- 18:08Speaker 2: when the Empress dies in seventeen sixty two and the
- 18:13Speaker 2: king literally goes to them and asks like what to
- 18:16Speaker 2: do politically? Like that shows you how revered Dale is
- 18:22Speaker 2: in this position at this point. Now, now this is
- 18:25Speaker 2: also handy because after the Empress Elizabeth's death, Russia ends
- 18:31Speaker 2: up switching sides and joins allies with England in Prussia
- 18:36Speaker 2: instead of France. Dale does end up fighting in the
- 18:42Speaker 2: Seven Years' War as a captain of the dragoons, which
- 18:46Speaker 2: are basically like the fancy soldiers. And the thing about
- 18:49Speaker 2: being a dragoon is you are dragoon for life. Like
- 18:53Speaker 2: that is, It's just a thing. And luckily Dale wasn't
- 18:59Speaker 2: at it for very long, and because you see, Prussia
- 19:03Speaker 2: was doing very well for itself. However, France was not.
- 19:08Speaker 2: It was losing battles, he was losing territory. And this
- 19:12Speaker 2: leads to a few good prominent people being exiled and banished, banished.
- 19:21Speaker 2: There's a movie where someone goes banished, and that's in
- 19:24Speaker 2: my head every time mus say banished. So dy on,
- 19:29Speaker 2: like their superiors are exiled, dayon, somehow keeps on landing
- 19:34Speaker 2: and shit and coming out smelling roses. They end up
- 19:37Speaker 2: with a promotion. They're appointed the secretary to the Duke
- 19:40Speaker 2: de Nivine, who just happens to be broken peace with England. Now,
- 19:47Speaker 2: the Duke points out, like how hard of a worker
- 19:51Speaker 2: Dale is, Like they start writing about how they are
- 19:54Speaker 2: working from like morning tonight. They're seriously, they're taking the job.
- 19:58Speaker 2: They're basically not fucking around. Right. They land in England
- 20:02Speaker 2: in September and by November they have this tree knocked
- 20:06Speaker 2: out and this basically ends the Seven Years' war. Be
- 20:10Speaker 2: is like, they've got this tree. However, the Duke himself
- 20:16Speaker 2: bloody hates England and so they recommend that Dale is
- 20:20Speaker 2: left in charge until a new ambassador can be put there.
- 20:23Speaker 2: So they're like, let me get the heck at a dodge.
- 20:25Speaker 2: I don't want to be here, and let's leave Dale
- 20:28Speaker 2: in charge because they know the people, they know what
- 20:30Speaker 2: they're doing, and let's get to it. And so they
- 20:34Speaker 2: end up being put in as this interim ambassador and
- 20:39Speaker 2: they have effectively unlimited ambassadorial power for a year, like
- 20:47Speaker 2: it takes a year to get in an ambassador sent there,
- 20:49Speaker 2: and so they have all this power and it's kind
- 20:53Speaker 2: of unchecked, like they kind of have a cart Bland
- 20:56Speaker 2: to do whatever the fuck they like. Meanwhile, Conti the
- 21:02Speaker 2: Prince who you know, Louis was trying to make king
- 21:05Speaker 2: of Poland attempts a coup, which which was a terrible,
- 21:11Speaker 2: terrible idea, and Louis just like, nah, pal, you're right.
- 21:17Speaker 2: So the King's Secret they don't do what they will
- 21:20Speaker 2: set out to do, which was put Conti on the
- 21:22Speaker 2: Polish throne. Instead, the King's Secret get moved to a
- 21:28Speaker 2: new plan, which is, I should you not invade England.
- 21:35Speaker 2: They've just signed a damn peace treaty and already they're like,
- 21:37Speaker 2: this is a good idea. So they end up sending
- 21:41Speaker 2: a military officer to go work until day on and
- 21:43Speaker 2: like map out the coast and figure out the best
- 21:46Speaker 2: points to invade from. And the idea is Dale will
- 21:50Speaker 2: right back in like super secret spy code and bribe
- 21:53Speaker 2: a bunch of people like they did in Russia to
- 21:56Speaker 2: basically do all this, And Louis the fifteenth literally writes
- 22:05Speaker 2: this down. I feel like they're misunderstanding the concept of
- 22:09Speaker 2: cloak and dagger here. It's not the smartest of choices
- 22:13Speaker 2: to write down, you know, your super secret invasion plans
- 22:18Speaker 2: to the country that you've signed a treaty with. So
- 22:22Speaker 2: Dion has an actual document from Louis the fifteenth, like,
- 22:27Speaker 2: you can spy for me, the king of France, so
- 22:30Speaker 2: that France can invade England, the country with which we
- 22:33Speaker 2: have signed a treaty, and you are staying in So again,
- 22:40Speaker 2: at this point there's two contradictory orders, Like Dion is
- 22:44Speaker 2: supposed to be building alliances and sort of bonds with
- 22:49Speaker 2: England as a French ambassador Ish and so there's no ambassador,
- 22:57Speaker 2: so they're supposed to be doing all of this sneaky,
- 22:59Speaker 2: sneak Spanish it in ordered to aid the French invasion
- 23:04Speaker 2: of England. So at this point, Dion goes back to
- 23:09Speaker 2: Paris to receive the Cross of Saint Louis. It's a
- 23:14Speaker 2: metal given by the king to those who showed unusual
- 23:17Speaker 2: or exemplary heroism and war. So effectively they get, you know,
- 23:22Speaker 2: a medal for being involved in the Seven Years' War.
- 23:26Speaker 2: Like on the side, it's secretly for being like doing
- 23:29Speaker 2: the Spi shit, but like officially it's out there for
- 23:34Speaker 2: doing general like dragoon stuff. And this is where they
- 23:39Speaker 2: are named the Chevalier Deale. So chevalier basically means a knight.
- 23:46Speaker 2: But yeah, so Deon goes back to London with the
- 23:48Speaker 2: shiny new medal, and they're negotiating with England while working
- 23:53Speaker 2: against England and writing about French and British political affairs.
- 23:58Speaker 2: And they're also socializing a lot in England, doling out wine,
- 24:03Speaker 2: gifting lots hymnots of wine, which is which is, which
- 24:09Speaker 2: is an interesting thing to do, considering France is not
- 24:11Speaker 2: doing well financially and Dion is just spending money on wine.
- 24:16Speaker 2: The French Foreign Minister ends up criticizing Dion, saying they're
- 24:19Speaker 2: just spending too much money, and Deon's just like, how
- 24:24Speaker 2: rude of you to treat me like this. Finally, an
- 24:28Speaker 2: ambassador is being sent to England and Dion finds out
- 24:32Speaker 2: that they're getting demoted back into secretary, which results in
- 24:37Speaker 2: Deon sending some very angry letters back to France and
- 24:42Speaker 2: they're just like causing such a stink that members of
- 24:46Speaker 2: the Secret, like their like comrades are going just like,
- 24:50Speaker 2: don't cause a scene, you know, like don't make don't
- 24:54Speaker 2: make a big fuss about this, and Deon is like,
- 24:57Speaker 2: fuck this for a game of soldiers, and they double down.
- 25:02Speaker 2: They're demoted. They are members of the King's Secret, but
- 25:05Speaker 2: they are very important people. Like they're the rules don't
- 25:10Speaker 2: apply or remember. So they're so used to having honor
- 25:14Speaker 2: and power and then to have this taken from them.
- 25:16Speaker 2: They're just simply not happy about this situation. So Deon
- 25:22Speaker 2: is stirring the pot and very much causing a scene.
- 25:29Speaker 2: But yeah, like again, members of the Secret, the King's Secret,
- 25:33Speaker 2: like they go against the foreign minister so much that
- 25:38Speaker 2: this is very much part of the power for them.
- 25:42Speaker 2: So when the new ambassador, Gershet, when he arrives, Dion
- 25:47Speaker 2: just refuses to leave, going only the King appointed me,
- 25:50Speaker 2: Only the King can remove me. And then the King
- 25:53Speaker 2: goes You're removed, like he agrees with his ministers and
- 25:59Speaker 2: his public being like, Dion, get the fuck out of
- 26:02Speaker 2: their mate, what are you doing? So the government sides
- 26:07Speaker 2: with the king, the King's side to the government and
- 26:10Speaker 2: they try to recall Dion, and Dion is like, hm, no,
- 26:18Speaker 2: I see. Dion is really mad because Gershe is notoriously mediocre.
- 26:22Speaker 2: So they don't understand why this mediocre, incompetent person is
- 26:26Speaker 2: being put in charge. And so Louis, under like advice
- 26:37Speaker 2: from the head of the secret, is planning to like
- 26:39Speaker 2: officially strip Dion of titles. But like continue paying them
- 26:43Speaker 2: on the slide to stay in London as a spy.
- 26:48Speaker 2: But Dion doesn't know this, isn't aware of this plan
- 26:52Speaker 2: and basically wants to like show them their hand. And
- 26:58Speaker 2: so seventeen sixty four they publish Secrets, not the King secret,
- 27:04Speaker 2: but it's like a two hundred page document with correspondence
- 27:07Speaker 2: and other info and it's basically this massive scandal. So
- 27:12Speaker 2: the French government charge day On with libel and they
- 27:17Speaker 2: try to like extradute them, like they try and like
- 27:22Speaker 2: get them, but England, England just goes, no, he hasn't
- 27:33Speaker 2: broken any laws, he hasn't done anything, so like we're
- 27:36Speaker 2: not getting rid of them, Like that's not happening because
- 27:40Speaker 2: remember Deon still has the documents, the official documents signed
- 27:48Speaker 2: by the King of France basically saying spy for me
- 27:51Speaker 2: in England, so we can invade them, and the King
- 27:53Speaker 2: wants that back. Now don hasn't like produced that yet,
- 27:59Speaker 2: but they know that they can. So while Dione is
- 28:07Speaker 2: charged with libel, there is straight up a plan to
- 28:11Speaker 2: kidnap him. And this guy comes forward and says that
- 28:14Speaker 2: one of Girlsh's men, that he is one of Girl
- 28:17Speaker 2: She's men, and that he's part of this plot to
- 28:19Speaker 2: kill Daon by the Foreign Minister and Gerlshet. So the
- 28:25Speaker 2: plan is to drug them, kidnap them, and then murder them.
- 28:29Speaker 2: Like that is the plan. It is very messy because
- 28:33Speaker 2: this comes forward and everybody is just shamed. So basically
- 28:39Speaker 2: Deon gets this pretty sweet deal where they get a
- 28:41Speaker 2: pension from the King of France where they also get
- 28:45Speaker 2: to like secretly spy for France in England. But the
- 28:48Speaker 2: deal is they cannot return to France and so they're
- 28:53Speaker 2: kind of banished but with pity, and so they stay
- 29:00Speaker 2: in England this day in London, and it's not the
- 29:03Speaker 2: most exciting of times for them.
- 29:07Speaker 3: Meanwhile, and paid exit the day on publish is thirteen
- 29:14Speaker 3: volumes thirteen thirteen volumes on government, finance, policy and taxation.
- 29:21Speaker 2: Clearly they had a lot of time in their hands.
- 29:23Speaker 2: They also amassed a collection of like over six thousand books.
- 29:28Speaker 2: Like I like reading too, but I feel like six
- 29:30Speaker 2: thousand feels a bit excessive, Like could I read six
- 29:34Speaker 2: thousand books? Maybe it does feel like a bit much.
- 29:37Speaker 2: I mean I could, I could? I No, I don't
- 29:42Speaker 2: have time so not right now anyway. So by the
- 29:45Speaker 2: time seventeen seventy rolls around the new sort of ambassador,
- 29:50Speaker 2: French ambassador in England. He is convinced that Dale is
- 29:55Speaker 2: a lady and they bring this like to the King.
- 29:58Speaker 2: So you've got Horace Walpole, who's England's notorious gossip, who
- 30:03Speaker 2: has hung out with Dane a couple of times. They've
- 30:05Speaker 2: drank wine and whatever. Like they and their associates are like, yeah,
- 30:10Speaker 2: Dyon's a chick, we're talking about. So how this rumor started?
- 30:18Speaker 2: We're not entirely sure. However, there is a theory that
- 30:22Speaker 2: Dale started it themselves. That being said, it's not easy
- 30:29Speaker 2: for Dyon when this rumor goes around, because it swirls
- 30:32Speaker 2: and turns out so much that bankers and businessmen and
- 30:37Speaker 2: like everyone in between are literally betting on which gender
- 30:41Speaker 2: Dion is, and it gets so dangerous that Dion is
- 30:45Speaker 2: like mobbed in the street with people trying to figure
- 30:47Speaker 2: out like grab their clothes and figure out, like you
- 30:50Speaker 2: know what genitals they have, that they are not safe
- 30:55Speaker 2: in London. And one day they just fucking disappear and
- 30:59Speaker 2: they're friends are convinced they've been kidnapped or killed. They
- 31:05Speaker 2: do return six weeks later, they're just like, oh, I
- 31:07Speaker 2: was in Germany. I went to Germany for a bit
- 31:10Speaker 2: because I was worried for my safety, and then I
- 31:13Speaker 2: heard that you'll thought I was missing, so I came back.
- 31:16Speaker 2: And they do admit they had considered going to Ireland,
- 31:20Speaker 2: the most tolerant of states, and they had considered going
- 31:23Speaker 2: to Ireland because nobody knew them there, but they could
- 31:26Speaker 2: have gotten away with it. So London is is just
- 31:31Speaker 2: a bit much by the time they come back and
- 31:33Speaker 2: they are sort of they're closeted at home. They say
- 31:39Speaker 2: they're closeted at home because at this point they're still
- 31:42Speaker 2: wearing their dragoon uniform, like that's what they wear because
- 31:45Speaker 2: that's again, you're appointed for life if you're a dragoon.
- 31:49Speaker 2: So they're constantly walking around like this, and people are
- 31:52Speaker 2: like man handling them to try and find out, you know,
- 31:56Speaker 2: is there a payer avee that's gone on down there,
- 31:59Speaker 2: And so most of the time they just kind of
- 32:02Speaker 2: shut in and don't leave the house. And then one
- 32:04Speaker 2: of their pals offers to let them stay in their country,
- 32:06Speaker 2: stay for a couple of months, and they accept because
- 32:09Speaker 2: obviously it's safer for them. Now, the King's advisors send
- 32:17Speaker 2: a secretary over to England to find out Deyon's gender,
- 32:24Speaker 2: to which they say, yes, yes, Dayon is definitely a woman.
- 32:27Speaker 2: I assessed the situation. I inspected them, and stay saw
- 32:34Speaker 2: that they were a woman, and the King of France
- 32:36Speaker 2: is like okay. Meanwhile, with all this going on, Dyon
- 32:45Speaker 2: is asking for the exile to be lifted, but of
- 32:52Speaker 2: course they want to keep Dayon in England for spy
- 32:55Speaker 2: work and also because like, being in France is going
- 32:58Speaker 2: to cause some issues because everyone knows who they are.
- 33:02Speaker 2: Luckily every day On though. In seventeen fifty four, King
- 33:06Speaker 2: Louis the fifteenth dies and the twenty year old Larry
- 33:09Speaker 2: the sixteenth is now King of France. So Louis the
- 33:13Speaker 2: sixteenth is told about the king's secret and he's like,
- 33:16Speaker 2: what the fuck, shut it down? What is this? Like
- 33:21Speaker 2: he is of the opinion that, like the king shouldn't
- 33:24Speaker 2: be doing this weird coak and dagger shit, and so
- 33:26Speaker 2: he's like no, no, no, no, no no, like done. Now.
- 33:30Speaker 2: Louis is also informed that Dale is woman, and Louy's like, cool,
- 33:36Speaker 2: let's give them protection, a pension, remove the eggs al
- 33:40Speaker 2: but also in exchange for those documents for invading England
- 33:42Speaker 2: because I feel like we shouldn't have those out and
- 33:44Speaker 2: about you know what I mean, like maybe let's not
- 33:47Speaker 2: have that happening, and and the negotiation it takes a while.
- 33:54Speaker 2: It takes a while because there are some very strong
- 33:56Speaker 2: personalities in this and they have they have again very
- 34:02Speaker 2: strong opinions. See day On once it known that gershe
- 34:06Speaker 2: tried to kill them. And they also want to be
- 34:09Speaker 2: fully recognized, like officially recognized as a woman. And the
- 34:13Speaker 2: King is like, fine, I guess, but you have to
- 34:17Speaker 2: live as a woman, so like you have to wear
- 34:22Speaker 2: women's clothing, not men's clothing, because like in France as well,
- 34:25Speaker 2: at this point, it was illegal for women to wear trousers.
- 34:29Speaker 2: So there was a whole situation that being said, dressing
- 34:33Speaker 2: as a man when you were a woman. It wasn't
- 34:38Speaker 2: seen as unusual because it happened like quite a few times,
- 34:42Speaker 2: like it was a known like thing that happened, so
- 34:45Speaker 2: people weren't too surprised by it. So Dayon is like, Okay,
- 34:51Speaker 2: if I'm wearing women's clothing, then I should be a
- 34:55Speaker 2: like to wear like my dragoon uniform because like I've
- 34:57Speaker 2: always worn it. And also women's clothing is really uncomfortable,
- 35:03Speaker 2: and they're just kind of going back and forth over this,
- 35:06Speaker 2: and eventually Dalne is like, fine, but you're going to
- 35:09Speaker 2: pay for high new wardrobe and the King's like, grand,
- 35:13Speaker 2: let's do this. So meanwhile in England, people are betting
- 35:18Speaker 2: so much on gender, right on the gender of Dale,
- 35:23Speaker 2: and it gets to a point where like judges, a judge,
- 35:27Speaker 2: an official judge declares it illegal to bet on someone's gender,
- 35:32Speaker 2: and I think it might still be illegal today, but
- 35:33Speaker 2: like they make it illegal, so you can't do that.
- 35:38Speaker 2: So by seventeen seventy seven, so like three years after
- 35:41Speaker 2: Louis becomes Kingdon manages to leave England for France and
- 35:47Speaker 2: they're still in uniform and again and you've got these
- 35:50Speaker 2: gender dressing laws and so they're told they have to
- 35:54Speaker 2: change or get arrested. So like initially they end up
- 35:58Speaker 2: in this convent and they're like change into men's clothes
- 36:00Speaker 2: in the m No. So the end of gotting to
- 36:04Speaker 2: a monastery and staying in this sort of areel where
- 36:08Speaker 2: like the female relatives of the monks would stay if
- 36:12Speaker 2: they were visiting. But again they're still in their fucking uniform.
- 36:17Speaker 2: Now there's this whole thing about women's clothing and dayon
- 36:20Speaker 2: isn't super into this concept of femininity because like, it's
- 36:26Speaker 2: not just about the clothes. It's about control, it's about
- 36:31Speaker 2: being a woman, is not about the clothes you wear.
- 36:34Speaker 2: Like we always talk about breaking down gender roles, and
- 36:36Speaker 2: then this is a thing about turfs. Right of fucking
- 36:38Speaker 2: hate turfs, and I'll shout it from the rooftops, right,
- 36:41Speaker 2: like women have fought for years to not be conditioned
- 36:45Speaker 2: and forced into these predetermined gender roles. And then you
- 36:50Speaker 2: get angry for trans women not like falling within traditional
- 36:56Speaker 2: gender roles, like for not adhering to these pretend made
- 37:01Speaker 2: up rules, like fuck this for a game of soldiers,
- 37:06Speaker 2: Like what the fuck are you talking about? It's stupid.
- 37:08Speaker 2: It's just stupid, you know what. I think? Now is
- 37:13Speaker 2: a good time to go for a message from our sponsors.
- 37:17Speaker 2: Good luck and we are back. So where we're we?
- 37:27Speaker 2: That's right, ranting about women's clothing. So basically Dale is
- 37:32Speaker 2: fully aware that it's not the clothing itself, but it's
- 37:35Speaker 2: what the clothing represents, because clothing represents character, and in
- 37:40Speaker 2: the eyes of the French law, the French government and
- 37:43Speaker 2: sort of the general populace. By forcing female regalia onto dale,
- 37:50Speaker 2: it would in a way subdue them, Like that is
- 37:53Speaker 2: the point. It's subdue the person. It is to make
- 37:56Speaker 2: them less vocal. It's to reduce their power. And female clothing,
- 38:03Speaker 2: especially typical female attire, like throughout history, is done in
- 38:07Speaker 2: such a way to restrict movement, like courset. I mean,
- 38:13Speaker 2: of course it was shapewear, so like that's it much.
- 38:15Speaker 2: But like the giant hoop skirts or like wiggle skirts
- 38:20Speaker 2: when they came in, like throughout history, you have there's
- 38:24Speaker 2: not normally course its corsets are underwear, like it's a
- 38:26Speaker 2: support device, but like there were so many items of
- 38:29Speaker 2: clothing that exist. Like the reason the reticule became like
- 38:35Speaker 2: that way tiny teeny tiny handbag situation was because pockets
- 38:40Speaker 2: were removed from women's clothing. And one of the reasons
- 38:43Speaker 2: pockets were removed from women's clothing is because of the
- 38:46Speaker 2: French Revolution. So they were worried that people would have
- 38:50Speaker 2: pamphlets and because they would have these massive sort of
- 38:53Speaker 2: pockets underneath their skirts, and they didn't want women carrying pamphlets,
- 39:00Speaker 2: you know, and it's a whole situation anyway, the idea
- 39:04Speaker 2: of feminine clothing is that it's going to make deal docile,
- 39:09Speaker 2: and like not everyone is like happy with this idea
- 39:14Speaker 2: of forcing them into women's clothing even though they're identifying
- 39:18Speaker 2: as a woman. So the dragoons are well mad about it,
- 39:22Speaker 2: because as far as they're concerned, I mean, they're not
- 39:25Speaker 2: pushing for female soldiers by any stretch of the imagination,
- 39:28Speaker 2: but as far as they're concerned, dragoons are like, it's
- 39:35Speaker 2: a lifetime appointment. You are a dragoon for life, and
- 39:39Speaker 2: so they're well mad about it because you're basically seeing
- 39:43Speaker 2: that you can take that from them even though it's
- 39:44Speaker 2: supposed to be a lifetime thing, like it's an issue.
- 39:48Speaker 2: And then you've got women who are fighting for this
- 39:50Speaker 2: because they're going, well, you shouldn't force them into this,
- 39:54Speaker 2: because just because women are, you know, whatever, they shouldn't
- 39:58Speaker 2: be pushed into wearing sku and like there's this whole
- 40:01Speaker 2: movement behind it. Eventually, Dale concedes and Marie Antoinette's wardrobe
- 40:10Speaker 2: director is charged with giving them their attire and the
- 40:15Speaker 2: king is paying for it, because of course, of course
- 40:21Speaker 2: they do, because the king is paying for it. Because
- 40:24Speaker 2: Dione's like, you're paying me and so they're getting the
- 40:26Speaker 2: best dresser in the fucking country, like Marie Antoinette's personal wardrobe,
- 40:32Speaker 2: Like this is like all going to be handmade, it's
- 40:36Speaker 2: going to be the best of stuff. And the government,
- 40:40Speaker 2: i mean effectively they're trying to restrict Dale's access to
- 40:44Speaker 2: the public's fear, they're trying to reduce their power. But
- 40:48Speaker 2: don is not going to go away like slowly, Like
- 40:50Speaker 2: that's not happening. So at the age of forty nine,
- 40:56Speaker 2: Dale starts wearing female attire. In seventeen seventy seven, they
- 41:03Speaker 2: are presented to court and they like and they're like
- 41:06Speaker 2: hanging out with Marie Antoinette, like they're very accepted by Louis,
- 41:13Speaker 2: Like they're they're doing pretty well for themselves. They're kind
- 41:16Speaker 2: of generally accepted in court and and it sort of
- 41:22Speaker 2: rebuilds their public standing because remember they were a disgraced
- 41:26Speaker 2: spy and now they were French heroin, like they've moved
- 41:29Speaker 2: through the ranks. And they also change it from Chevalier
- 41:34Speaker 2: to Chevalier, so Chevalier de Leon Dion, sorry, Chevalier Dion,
- 41:42Speaker 2: which is hed upout this it's basically you could have
- 41:45Speaker 2: been Chevalier. It was already a title, but it would
- 41:48Speaker 2: be like the wife of a chevalier, you know. So
- 41:52Speaker 2: the nobility's opinion of them, it raises, and they be
- 41:54Speaker 2: kind of become like, you know, hot stuff, and they're
- 41:59Speaker 2: getting invited to like parties. They're kind of going around.
- 42:02Speaker 2: They're going to soirees. The newspapers are writing about them,
- 42:06Speaker 2: like if there's a gossip column, they're in it, you
- 42:08Speaker 2: know what I mean. The pamphlets, they're in the pamphlets.
- 42:12Speaker 2: So what's interesting about them is like they don't change
- 42:16Speaker 2: their mannerisms to conform to the concept of femininity in womanhood.
- 42:20Speaker 2: So they're fencing at parties, they're like speaking openly, they're
- 42:24Speaker 2: giving opinions, and they poured coffee for the ladies. Now
- 42:28Speaker 2: here's the thing. Men are supposed to pour the coffee.
- 42:31Speaker 2: Women are not supposed to pour their own coffee. It's
- 42:33Speaker 2: a role in Rococo Frans. Don't judge me. I'm just
- 42:36Speaker 2: telling you how it is. But they're like, I'm going
- 42:39Speaker 2: to pour my coffee. I'm not going to like force
- 42:42Speaker 2: myself into this traditional feminine role regardless of whether I'm
- 42:47Speaker 2: a woman or not. Like it doesn't matter because gender
- 42:51Speaker 2: roles are bullshit. So Dale actually ends up meeting Benjamin Franklin,
- 42:57Speaker 2: who's get support for the American War of Independence. So
- 43:00Speaker 2: they're like dining together, they're hanging out, and Dale wants
- 43:04Speaker 2: to help out in the war, like they want to
- 43:06Speaker 2: be like, I want to support you, I want to
- 43:08Speaker 2: help you fight England, like Benny, but buddy, like, let's
- 43:11Speaker 2: get to this. And so they go to the government
- 43:14Speaker 2: and the Government's like, no, can you join a nunneray instead, Like,
- 43:21Speaker 2: because they're so openly out there and doing this, they
- 43:24Speaker 2: really want to start pushing them under the rug, and
- 43:27Speaker 2: so they are like trying to force them to go
- 43:30Speaker 2: to a nunnery. And Dale does consider this, like they
- 43:34Speaker 2: visit some convents, but they don't really vibe with the
- 43:37Speaker 2: whole thing because there's not a lot to do in
- 43:39Speaker 2: a nunnery, Like it's boring, Like they pray, maybe read
- 43:45Speaker 2: a Bible or two, like and then that's it. So
- 43:50Speaker 2: when they're like convincing, like fucking convince, Dale writes to
- 43:56Speaker 2: everybody they know to try and convince them to let
- 43:59Speaker 2: them join and aid in the War of Independence, like
- 44:03Speaker 2: they are trying. Eventually everyone's like just go back to
- 44:10Speaker 2: Burgunday the King's like, come on, like, go back to Burgundy,
- 44:14Speaker 2: chill out a wee bit, have some time to yourself.
- 44:19Speaker 2: And I'd like to imagine that Deale like just puts
- 44:24Speaker 2: a hand up to their forehead as if they're about
- 44:26Speaker 2: to faint, and it's like I am to ail if
- 44:29Speaker 2: I'm being bored, like they're just I am too siddentally,
- 44:34Speaker 2: basically the ideas that they've been sitting about and doing
- 44:36Speaker 2: nothing for so long that like they're just too sick
- 44:40Speaker 2: to go, like I'm wasting away, Like they just have
- 44:43Speaker 2: nothing else to do, so they're too ill to like
- 44:45Speaker 2: travel to Burgundy. And it gets to the point where
- 44:50Speaker 2: Louis is just so pissed off he has Deale arrested
- 44:56Speaker 2: and imprisoned for nineteen days. So Dale compares this to
- 45:02Speaker 2: Joan of Arcarc. It's like, oh, I am so patrioted,
- 45:06Speaker 2: like Joan of Arc, who was also punished for wanting
- 45:09Speaker 2: to fight in a war and wearing men's clothing, which
- 45:13Speaker 2: is which is true, which is actually that's actually why
- 45:15Speaker 2: Joan of Arc was arrested. She was arrested because she
- 45:20Speaker 2: was wearing men's clothing, not for like witchcraft, like they
- 45:23Speaker 2: were like they caught her on it, and they did
- 45:25Speaker 2: it sneakily. It was a sneaky thing they did. But
- 45:27Speaker 2: that's now you're not there. So after nineteen days, you know,
- 45:33Speaker 2: Dale comes out and is like, fine, I will go
- 45:37Speaker 2: to Burgunday and I won't wear trousers. And so they
- 45:41Speaker 2: go and stay with their mum and they're there in
- 45:44Speaker 2: Burgunday with their mum for the next six years. Now.
- 45:48Speaker 2: I don't know how their mom felt about the scenario,
- 45:50Speaker 2: but I feel like it was not a positive experience
- 45:52Speaker 2: for anybody, to be honest. So they do try and
- 45:58Speaker 2: leave for England. Daon's like, hey, let me get passage
- 46:02Speaker 2: to England because like, I'm just chilling here in Burgundy
- 46:05Speaker 2: and I have got nothing to do, and like it
- 46:07Speaker 2: would just be a fun little trip for me. And
- 46:10Speaker 2: France is like, no, you did try and sell our
- 46:16Speaker 2: secrets to them, and I feel like, probably not the
- 46:19Speaker 2: best idea because they don't know if they've amassed extra
- 46:22Speaker 2: spy stuff, like they don't know what's happening. They don't
- 46:25Speaker 2: want to run that risk. And so seventeen eighty five, though,
- 46:31Speaker 2: they do end up going and they go ahead to
- 46:33Speaker 2: England and there for a couple of years, four issues,
- 46:36Speaker 2: I think, and then Dale goes back to France and
- 46:42Speaker 2: when they get there, they are in full support of
- 46:45Speaker 2: the French Revolution, even though they themselves are members of
- 46:49Speaker 2: the aristocracy I mean, I mean, in fairness, they had
- 46:53Speaker 2: been dealt a shift hand by the government and they
- 46:57Speaker 2: just kind of really saw like power to the people
- 47:00Speaker 2: was like this really good movement, and they were like
- 47:02Speaker 2: super into it, and they end up writing a letter
- 47:07Speaker 2: to the National Assembly asking to be reinstated into the
- 47:10Speaker 2: army and given a regiment of women to lead into
- 47:13Speaker 2: battle for France. Now the Assembly are like laughing off
- 47:19Speaker 2: a little bit, but also like applauding, so they're kind
- 47:22Speaker 2: of supporting it, but also they're they're not gonna do that.
- 47:26Speaker 2: They think it's a silly idea, but like they appreciate
- 47:29Speaker 2: like the idea of it, like you know what I mean,
- 47:31Speaker 2: But it's one of those things were like yes, but no,
- 47:36Speaker 2: so the government are just like no, no, no, no no.
- 47:39Speaker 2: The nationalssemblees like that wasn't happening. So Dion originally super
- 47:45Speaker 2: supporter of like the French Revolution because they're like, I
- 47:49Speaker 2: don't think they really understood where it was going to go.
- 47:53Speaker 2: So they again big supporter, and then you know, the
- 48:00Speaker 2: aristocracy started being gage like Louis loses the head, and
- 48:09Speaker 2: once Louis loses his head, Dane loses their pension. So
- 48:14Speaker 2: you know, not really good for them, like fiscally, and
- 48:18Speaker 2: also remembering that they are also a member of the
- 48:20Speaker 2: aristocracy and they don't want to lose their head. Needless
- 48:25Speaker 2: to say, they returned to London and at this point
- 48:28Speaker 2: there they're not exactly a spring chicken. At this point,
- 48:31Speaker 2: Dyone is pretty she's pretty old at this point, and
- 48:35Speaker 2: so she returns to London and ends up signing a
- 48:39Speaker 2: deal for like a ten volume memoir. Like this is
- 48:44Speaker 2: the thing about like back in the day, people would
- 48:47Speaker 2: pay by the volume, like it was just something you did.
- 48:52Speaker 2: You paid by the volume. You didn't pay by you know,
- 48:55Speaker 2: the page, the word. It was by the volume. And
- 48:58Speaker 2: so they're gonna get like a ten volume memoir about
- 49:01Speaker 2: their life. They're going to like work with like their
- 49:04Speaker 2: letters and correspondence, and so they start writing it. Now
- 49:11Speaker 2: they write, they don't finish it, but they do write.
- 49:15Speaker 2: And the thing about it is as well, is that
- 49:17Speaker 2: a lot of this is uh head about this gently
- 49:22Speaker 2: fictionalized one they had a reputation to uphold and two
- 49:29Speaker 2: again paid by the volume. So they start discussing their
- 49:37Speaker 2: life in a sort of twisted way. So they say
- 49:42Speaker 2: that they were when they were born that their dad
- 49:46Speaker 2: demanded remember Louis de Beaumont, Louis de Beaumont demanded a son,
- 49:52Speaker 2: and as such, when Dale was born, like they instead
- 49:58Speaker 2: of dressing their and girls clothing, they dress their son
- 50:03Speaker 2: their girl in boy's clothing and raise them as a boy.
- 50:06Speaker 2: Like that. That's the story that Dale is going with.
- 50:12Speaker 2: But here's the thing. We know that Dale was assigned
- 50:15Speaker 2: male at birth because of genitalia. Like that is that
- 50:20Speaker 2: is something that we know. So the way that they
- 50:26Speaker 2: tell their life, they teach they teach it, and they
- 50:29Speaker 2: don't teach it, they share it in such a way
- 50:31Speaker 2: that you know, they're describing as oh, I was told
- 50:38Speaker 2: that I was a boy and I was forced to
- 50:40Speaker 2: live my life as a boy. I mean technically they
- 50:42Speaker 2: were told that. But the point is the story is,
- 50:46Speaker 2: the story goes they were born assigned female at birth,
- 50:50Speaker 2: but we're forced to dress as a boy and live
- 50:52Speaker 2: as a boy their whole life in order to like
- 50:57Speaker 2: get their dad's a state or whatever. En room and
- 51:01Speaker 2: get an education and be a man instead of I
- 51:04Speaker 2: don't know, their dad just shagging more and having more kids.
- 51:09Speaker 2: I don't know anyway, like just try for more. Like
- 51:12Speaker 2: it's that's kind of what you do, isn't it. Yeah, no, anyway,
- 51:17Speaker 2: So and that they had to have this like life
- 51:21Speaker 2: as a man until they had the option to like
- 51:26Speaker 2: live as a woman. And so that's the theory, that's
- 51:29Speaker 2: the story. But we know that they were signed male
- 51:31Speaker 2: at birth and that they you know, realized over time
- 51:35Speaker 2: that they were a woman and you know, put themselves
- 51:39Speaker 2: into a position that almost like ended their life, Like
- 51:44Speaker 2: it made their life a very difficult one to live
- 51:47Speaker 2: and to any point, at any point, like having the
- 51:51Speaker 2: money they did and the skills that they did, the
- 51:54Speaker 2: Chevalier Dale could have easily just switched, like if they
- 52:01Speaker 2: were not trans like if they were like a man,
- 52:05Speaker 2: they could have basically just gone back to doing that.
- 52:07Speaker 2: And like again like living in Ireland or somewhere they
- 52:09Speaker 2: weren't known and they could have started a new life,
- 52:12Speaker 2: but they chose not to do that. They chose to
- 52:14Speaker 2: continue living the lives they lay lived. Like can we
- 52:18Speaker 2: have portraits of them and the portraits of them are
- 52:20Speaker 2: in sort of the big wigs and the gowns, and
- 52:23Speaker 2: they're like they were you know, the cross, the medal
- 52:26Speaker 2: and also the Revolution ribbons, like they are doing all
- 52:29Speaker 2: this stuff. So they're right in their memoirs, but they're
- 52:40Speaker 2: not doing well financially at like at one point they
- 52:43Speaker 2: end up in a debtor's prison, like because they're just
- 52:47Speaker 2: running out of money because again they've lost their pension
- 52:50Speaker 2: which they were getting from France and no longer have.
- 52:53Speaker 2: So they're in their seventies. Who is like, oh, you're
- 52:58Speaker 2: in their seventies. Lets so let's you're write a ten
- 53:01Speaker 2: volume memoir. That's going to work out like chronologically, it's
- 53:05Speaker 2: gonna work fine. So they end up selling off their
- 53:10Speaker 2: like six thousand book collection. I mean, it's fair, except
- 53:14Speaker 2: they sell off their books and they're fencing until like
- 53:20Speaker 2: physically they cannot fence anymore. Like they're in their seventies
- 53:23Speaker 2: and they're fencing, and it gets to the point where
- 53:26Speaker 2: they just stop doing that because you know, there is
- 53:29Speaker 2: physically not capable anymore. And at one point she ends
- 53:33Speaker 2: up falling down the stairs and becomes like paralyzed for
- 53:41Speaker 2: about the last four years of her life. But for
- 53:45Speaker 2: the last fourteen years of life. So she'd been living
- 53:47Speaker 2: with Missus McColl, who was the widow of a naval officer.
- 53:51Speaker 2: So her and Missus McCall were sharing an apartment in London.
- 53:55Speaker 2: And so for the first ten years, you know, just
- 53:58Speaker 2: generally living together. And then for the last four years
- 54:02Speaker 2: Dion ends up bedridden because of this fall and her health.
- 54:10Speaker 2: It's not great, like they're not doing too well and
- 54:16Speaker 2: sort of they're they're suffering really like to be honest,
- 54:20Speaker 2: they're suffering their sort of in their late seventies, early eighties.
- 54:26Speaker 2: It's not an easy life in you know, London, and
- 54:32Speaker 2: so with the way their health is going, it's no
- 54:36Speaker 2: surprise that on the twenty first of May eighteen ten,
- 54:42Speaker 2: the Chevalier Dion passes away at the age of eighty
- 54:46Speaker 2: one in her apartment in London. Now Missus McColl, who
- 54:54Speaker 2: lives with her, the widow, is like, she is like,
- 54:57Speaker 2: this is her housemate. She wants to get everything ready
- 54:59Speaker 2: for her. She wants to make sure she's sorted for burial,
- 55:02Speaker 2: and so she wants to get the body ready, and
- 55:05Speaker 2: so she's removing the chemise and she's unbuttoning all the
- 55:08Speaker 2: stuff and she gets a shock because as she's unbuttoned it,
- 55:11Speaker 2: she's like, OMG, that's a penis. And so she goes
- 55:15Speaker 2: to get advice from her friends because as far as
- 55:17Speaker 2: she's aware, she's been living with us women for fourteen years. Now.
- 55:24Speaker 2: I'm thinking that no, they said paralyzed, but I'm thinking
- 55:28Speaker 2: the chevalier couldn't have been too bedridden because they didn't
- 55:33Speaker 2: need help peeing, so they couldn't have been too bad.
- 55:37Speaker 2: I mean they're bad, yeah, but I feel like they
- 55:40Speaker 2: managed to hide that, you know what I mean. They
- 55:43Speaker 2: weren't getting like chamber pot help, were they. No, they
- 55:46Speaker 2: couldn't have been. They couldn't have been because missus mcaule
- 55:49Speaker 2: would have noticed the penis by now, then, wouldn't she. Yeah,
- 55:54Speaker 2: So missus mcull goes to get invice from her friends
- 55:56Speaker 2: and they tell her to call on the professionals, and
- 55:59Speaker 2: so she does, and approximately ten to twelve men show
- 56:03Speaker 2: up to assess the body, which frankly seems to me
- 56:06Speaker 2: like too many men. So we've got a surgeon, a lawyer,
- 56:10Speaker 2: a professor of anatomy, a reporter, and apparently a bunch
- 56:14Speaker 2: of other fellows who have the appropriate expertise for gandering
- 56:17Speaker 2: at Genitalia and maybe somewhere there for fun, which I
- 56:21Speaker 2: hope not because that's creepy. And so one of them states,
- 56:28Speaker 2: like they write an official report in the corner is like, yes,
- 56:32Speaker 2: that's definitely a penis. But also the body has round
- 56:37Speaker 2: limbs and remarkably full breasts. I feel like maybe they
- 56:42Speaker 2: just gained weight in their old age. I mean yeah,
- 56:48Speaker 2: probably probably probably. Yeah, Like I've dated men who have
- 56:57Speaker 2: busts that are sometimes larger than mintain. Like it happens,
- 57:01Speaker 2: you get over it, but I mean sometimes they look
- 57:05Speaker 2: better my brains and I do, like I'm just saying,
- 57:07Speaker 2: but anyway, but they're like, definitely a dude, Definitely, I do,
- 57:13Speaker 2: definitely do that's a penis. So I'm going through that
- 57:17Speaker 2: year saying that the Chevalier de Leon or Chevalier Deal sorry,
- 57:24Speaker 2: was a trans woman, and I think we just report
- 57:28Speaker 2: how cool that person is, considering they had to transition
- 57:30Speaker 2: so late in life as well, like major respect for deal.
- 57:36Speaker 2: So here's the thing. Deale is buried at the Saint
- 57:41Speaker 2: Pancras Old Church in eighteen thirteen. That means their body
- 57:46Speaker 2: was not buried for three years, and I'm like, what
- 57:50Speaker 2: were they doing with that body for three years. I
- 57:51Speaker 2: don't appreciate what they were doing. I don't actually really
- 57:55Speaker 2: want to know what they were doing because I don't
- 57:56Speaker 2: trust anybody with a corpse to be honest. But so
- 58:00Speaker 2: a story of the transgender spy for France, a member
- 58:06Speaker 2: of the King Secret the Chevalier Deal. If you liked
- 58:12Speaker 2: my retelling of this story, you feel free to write
- 58:14Speaker 2: and review of five stars. And if there's an echo,
- 58:17Speaker 2: I did my best to get it out. So we're
- 58:19Speaker 2: just gonna have to suck it up this week. Don't forget.
- 58:22Speaker 2: You can follow me on all the socials sting up
- 58:24Speaker 2: for my newsletter. It's gonna be a great time. There's
- 58:26Speaker 2: going to be updates. I I loove good things. I
- 58:29Speaker 2: need to update to like Patreon as well, like I
- 58:31Speaker 2: have them here ready to go. I just haven't uploaded
- 58:33Speaker 2: them yet, like an absolute urse. But that's that. But
- 58:36Speaker 2: of course we have a recommendation time, So for reading,
- 58:42Speaker 2: I am actually gonna suggest the Tip in the Velvet,
- 58:48Speaker 2: Tip of the Velvet by Sarah Waters. I just rebought
- 58:51Speaker 2: a copy of it again. So did I recommend that
- 58:54Speaker 2: last week? Did I? I don't care. I'm recommending it again.
- 58:57Speaker 2: For listening. I'm you know, sodast am I gonna recommend
- 59:03Speaker 2: for listening. What have I been listening to this week?
- 59:06Speaker 2: I haven't been listening to anything this week? Oh God,
- 59:09Speaker 2: what I like? You know what, Let's go for some nostalgia. Then,
- 59:14Speaker 2: I think everybody should listen to you Spin Me Around
- 59:20Speaker 2: by Dead or Alive. It's a good fun song. It is.
- 59:22Speaker 2: It really pumps you up. We should go listen to it.
- 59:24Speaker 2: And if you're not gonna listen to it, at least
- 59:26Speaker 2: watch the Paul Rudd version. It's very funny and for watching. Okay,
- 59:34Speaker 2: we all know Bridgeton's coming out this week, and I
- 59:36Speaker 2: am gonna have a Bridgerton kind of themed special episode
- 59:40Speaker 2: coming out later in the week, and I think you're
- 59:42Speaker 2: gonna like it. It's got a bisexual mess, because it's
- 59:46Speaker 2: got our favorite bisexual mess, a very particular lord, a
- 59:52Speaker 2: Lord Byron who is just the definition of bisexual panic.
- 59:56Speaker 2: I swear to God anyway with that, I shall bade
- 1:00:00Speaker 2: you adieu. Adieus au Revoir of Widows are my friends.
- 1:00:05Speaker 2: Bye Bye. M