Latest / Teachers Talk Radio / Culturally Responsive Teaching: The Twilight Show with Louise Marie
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome to TKO Talk Radio! Thank you for listening!
- 0:21Hi, good evening, viewers and listeners, whether you're listening live or playing back.
- 0:26Welcome and thank you for joining myself. And I'm joined here with my wonderful
- 0:30guest, Geraldine Tando. Hi, Geraldine.
- 0:32Hi, so happy to be here. Thank you so much for having me.
- 0:36Well, I was just saying, I thought viewers kind of know how we know each other.
- 0:39We started talking to me on LinkedIn like a couple of years ago.
- 0:43Geraldine currently works in Northampton International Academy,
- 0:45just around the corner from where I work.
- 0:47And I've always been inspired by the stuff that you do, Geraldine.
- 0:49So it's a real pleasure to have you on the show.
- 0:52Thank you so much. It's actually a really cool link, isn't it?
- 0:55Because the school that I work at is part of the same trust,
- 0:59the EMAT trust, the school that Louise actually went to.
- 1:03Do you want to tell us more about your school experience?
- 1:05Oh, yeah. I was at Prince William in Aundel. So it's a lovely school, a lovely area.
- 1:10And like I said, it was just when I kind of saw you on LinkedIn doing all your
- 1:13amazing stuff, I'm like, oh, my God, you're part of the best trust.
- 1:17No, that's so exciting. it's just so wonderful to talk to
- 1:19you so focus of today's show is we're looking
- 1:22at culturally responsive teaching I'm personally
- 1:25really excited to learn more about it because hands up
- 1:28I don't know a huge amount and hopefully viewers
- 1:31we had to kind of learn lots of you today we're going to be talking about what
- 1:34it is what it looks like what it feels like kind of some of the research behind
- 1:39it we are we love the evidence-informed practice and also more importantly what
- 1:43teachers can do in their classrooms and how you can design for that kind of belonging.
- 1:49So yeah, before we kind of get started, you've had a brief introduction to Geraldine.
- 1:53If you'd like to tell us a bit more about your current role and what it is that you're doing.
- 1:56Yeah, I work at Northampton International Academy. I've actually done quite
- 2:01a few things in my time there.
- 2:02So I've been a head of house, head of year, a careers lead.
- 2:06I am still the careers lead, but now I'm an assistant head teacher with responsibility
- 2:10for careers and aspirations, which is part of personal development. Thank you.
- 2:14I really enjoy it. I've actually enjoyed every single role I've done,
- 2:17but it's given me a different perspective of the school, but also the environment.
- 2:22And I feel like culturally responsive practice is something that I've tried
- 2:26to embed in every area of my experience so far.
- 2:30In fact, it's something that I stumbled upon when I was kind of in lockdown.
- 2:35So whilst I was doing my whilst I was doing my PCG well I can't even do acronyms
- 2:42now you're all tired whilst I was doing my PGCE I actually stumbled upon this like random,
- 2:51NEU live stream and I thought there's not much else to do we're like stuck in
- 2:56our house so I'm going to watch it and it was about culturally responsive teaching
- 3:00and then after that I was hooked and because I started it whilst I was training
- 3:03it's just been embedded throughout.
- 3:06I love that, though. I don't know about you, but it sounds like you were doing something similar.
- 3:11So when I was like locked down, even when it first happened,
- 3:14and we were like, what do we do? Do we do we teach from home? What's happening?
- 3:17I did exactly the same thing. I'm like, my brain's gonna die.
- 3:20I'm gonna get bored. I need to be watching something or learning something.
- 3:24But yeah, okay, fab. So we're gonna kind of head straight into it,
- 3:28just so viewers know exactly what it is.
- 3:30Please, can you kind of give us a background or kind of a definition of what
- 3:33culturally responsive teaching is? And yeah, what it looks and what it feels
- 3:36like? Yeah, definitely.
- 3:38So culturally responsive teaching is basically teaching that's culturally relevant.
- 3:43By that, it's different to everyone because it's relevant to the needs of the
- 3:47pupils that are in front of you.
- 3:48So it's including your specific students' cultural references,
- 3:53whether that's in like their social culture, their subcultures,
- 3:56or their actual background and heritage.
- 3:59Ultimately, there's quite a few different principles, but it's leveraging students' assets.
- 4:05The emphasis isn't on teacher-student relationship like a lecture style,
- 4:11but it's on creating a sense of belonging in the classroom to boost motivation.
- 4:15Nice. That sounds really interesting. And we were having a conversation just
- 4:18before the show went live.
- 4:20We were talking about what's so different about this style of teaching with
- 4:24regards to kind of focus on inclusion.
- 4:26Did you want to tell us a bit about that?
- 4:29Yeah, we were kind of talking a little bit about how at
- 4:32the minute there's a lot of discussion about how young
- 4:35people or the students in front of us are often
- 4:38on social media glued to their phones and they
- 4:41say this phrase that they lack cultural capital I've
- 4:44heard that said quite a lot but actually having a culturally
- 4:47responsive pedagogy is all about emphasizing the
- 4:51specific cultural capital that each student has that's different based on their
- 4:55life or their lived experiences because they all have cultural capital it's
- 5:00just potentially different to the maybe middle class or one specific race that
- 5:06we were expecting to be the norm of cultural capital So.
- 5:10And it's interesting because I think, I mean, I posted it on LinkedIn the other
- 5:14day and we were discussing that, actually kind of the focus on deprivation.
- 5:18And we've been talking about the impact on cognitive ability or kind of the
- 5:23level of subject knowledge that students come in with because of their social
- 5:26and personal kind of situations and backgrounds and demographics.
- 5:29But I think for quite a long time, you know, in the past few years,
- 5:32there has been this focus on deprivation.
- 5:34And I feel like I mean stop me if I'm wrong
- 5:37you've got thoughts on this it's because when we're talking about people premium
- 5:40and free school meals it's always something they're lacking and obviously
- 5:43it links back to wealth and it is it comes
- 5:46that deprivation model but it's interesting because this
- 5:49culturally responsive teaching which you're about to educate us
- 5:52on is the complete opposite it's like that's not built on deprivation
- 5:55let's not say the student is lacking something every student
- 5:58has something to give and let's actually turn the tables on
- 6:01their demographics and be like what can you add because
- 6:04everyone's got life experience they can yeah
- 6:08it's exactly that it's building on what they
- 6:11do have the competencies that they do have then
- 6:14focusing on what they're lacking obviously part of
- 6:17that is learning you do need to learn what they
- 6:20are lacking but you prioritize learning what they do have
- 6:23so in one of my like in first lessons
- 6:26it's getting to know your learners so that
- 6:29you can then build on what you know about them so it's activating
- 6:32prior knowledge everyone can agree activating prior
- 6:35knowledge is one of the key teaching principles it's it's a pedagogy which most
- 6:40of us use regularly in each of our lessons so we're just simply doing that we're
- 6:45unlocking learning by activating their prior knowledge we're trying to make
- 6:49something tick in their brain that they like that you know they enjoy that you
- 6:52know they watch a reference to something that.
- 6:55Is relevant to them to unlock the learning that you need to teach for your curriculum.
- 7:01And do you know what's interesting? You just mentioned that actually you spend
- 7:04a lesson getting to know them.
- 7:06And whenever I think of that, I always just think, oh God, cringe, icebreakers.
- 7:12But I imagine it's so much more than that. What kind of things do you do?
- 7:16I would say the main thing that I do, I always lead by like modeling.
- 7:20It keeps coming down to like Rosenstein's principles but ultimately
- 7:24I model yeah I model first I do
- 7:27what I want to see them do so I create like
- 7:30a powerpoint and actually I don't spend the whole lesson
- 7:33getting to know them because often in English and I have a lot of key stage
- 7:37four classes I don't have a whole lesson to get to know them but we will at
- 7:40the very least spend half an hour of the lesson the first lesson getting to
- 7:45know each other because it also helps inform my seating plan because it isn't just looking at PP,
- 7:51free school meals, EAL, SEN, that should motivate your seating plan.
- 7:57It should be linked to their behaviors, but also learners that you think might
- 8:00gel together, might be able to support each other.
- 8:02So I do definitely feel like time is worth investing into getting to know the learners.
- 8:06And I model it first. I've got a PowerPoint that I just edit every year, every.
- 8:11I don't know I develop a whole new personality within the year so I'm
- 8:14like this doesn't reflect me anymore but it's got things on
- 8:17there that are important to me so for example it has
- 8:20a Ghanaian flag because I'm Ghanaian but also has a British flag because
- 8:23I'm British and it has so many different things on there like
- 8:26foods I like it talks about music I like
- 8:29it's got a picture of my favorite shoes like it's all
- 8:31different things that I want them to know about me like it talks about
- 8:34I went to university in Liverpool I'm like so passionate about I could
- 8:37do a whole podcast on Liverpool but it's
- 8:40got come back now I'm gonna put you up on that one no genuinely
- 8:43it's got things on there that you know
- 8:46I tell the kids you can ask me about this any day of the week
- 8:49I am over the moon I'd love to talk to you about this I'm so passionate about
- 8:51it like these are things that important to me I also mentioned things important
- 8:55to me like respect mutual respect a sense of justice and then from that so I
- 9:02actually introduce myself before I then explain these are my expectations for you,
- 9:08because ultimately it's our first lesson. So we must go for expectations.
- 9:11My classroom expectations, the school expectations, and then I explain their
- 9:16expectations of me. So what they should expect from me.
- 9:20I feel a little bit guilty because I'm like, I think I've just fallen into that
- 9:26trap of whenever I get new classes every year.
- 9:28I mean, I tend to get GCSE and A level. And so I just kind of talk at them.
- 9:33And I'm like, these are my expectations. But I do say this is what you can expect
- 9:36of me. It is neutral. Like you'll arrive on time.
- 9:38You'll apologize if you're late. I'll also do the same. Life happens.
- 9:42But I feel I actually feel a
- 9:43bit guilty because I haven't. I do invest in relationships with students.
- 9:47That's something I'm actually quite strong at. but I've never if I'm honest
- 9:50dedicated enough time in that
- 9:53in those first few moments when they walk into my room to be like tell me
- 9:57about you I wait until later on until it's like break times or
- 10:00lunch times and I'm kind of out and about or they come and talk to me so
- 10:03I'm actually thinking I'm going to chase that because that is the
- 10:06heart of culturally responsive teaching isn't it it's the relationship
- 10:09between knowing your learners yeah so after
- 10:12I've modeled it they've all like again depending
- 10:15on the age so key stage three it's super fun easy to
- 10:18do I actually we've got like little sheets and
- 10:21it has like something about me again it's I teach English so
- 10:24there's bits that are relevant you're making notes there's bits
- 10:27that are relevant to like so what's your favorite book tell me something that
- 10:32you're passionate about tell me something you wish you could change about the
- 10:35world or you know things like that what's your favorite part of your school
- 10:38day certain questions where you can get to know them but then equally with year 11 or key stage four,
- 10:46that's not always going to be as well received.
- 10:49So we then go through the register. In the register, it's a chance for you to
- 10:52tell me something that's important to you. Tell me something you want me to
- 10:54learn about your culture.
- 10:55Tell me something you want me to know about your history or your family's history.
- 10:59And it can just be as simple as a register response. And that doesn't take too much time.
- 11:05Yeah, and actually, if it's okay, I'd like to draw on this. I think I mentioned
- 11:08this on our previous shows when I was talking about diversity and representation
- 11:11and inclusion, how important it is to get people's names right.
- 11:15Yeah, that's incredibly important.
- 11:20I was literally about to say, I actually really appreciated that before we came
- 11:24on, you asked me how to pronounce my name because it's really powerful.
- 11:28And names hold a lot of history and significance for people all over the world.
- 11:32So I feel like that is a really big one. So thank you.
- 11:35But I think it's one of those things that like, actually, if we're not getting
- 11:39names right, they're microaggressions.
- 11:41And if you're having those every day, people just mispronouncing your name or
- 11:45shortening it without consent, that must get really grating.
- 11:49And actually, it starts to affect how you feel about yourself.
- 11:53And that's obviously at odds with what inclusion is. So I think that's really important.
- 11:57But I do love the idea, you said, just go down the register and ask,
- 11:59tell me one thing you love, one thing that kind of you're passionate about.
- 12:03Okay, nice. So we've got a clear definition of what culturally responsive
- 12:06teaching is this is something I'm quite
- 12:09ignorant so please educate me the research behind
- 12:11it is there any you obviously mentioned in lockdown you're
- 12:14kind of like watching things and listening yeah what piece
- 12:18of research do I do so I'd say it's underpinned by
- 12:21the Geneva gay research from 2000 that's where
- 12:25the term culturally responsive and culturally reflective teaching originally
- 12:29was coined and it was all about integrating student identities into curriculum
- 12:34and instruction so that you can empower students by seeing themselves in what
- 12:39they were learning rather than seeing potentially stereotypes.
- 12:42I would say the second thing, and that's the thing I kind of alluded to earlier.
- 12:48So once I finished watching this stream during the lockdown,
- 12:53I then found this amazing piece of research.
- 12:56It's an NEU piece of research and it's
- 12:59called thinking beyond the box and it was
- 13:02a group of black researchers and practitioners that came
- 13:05together and tried to be really creative of
- 13:08ways that you can think about outside of the box in terms of addressing the
- 13:14the gap sometimes in education and trying to give equity to all learners in
- 13:21your classroom it wasn't specific to black children, although it was written by black researchers,
- 13:26but it really focused on trying to elicit joy and motivation out of classroom
- 13:33experiences, rather than trying to trigger trauma by exclusion.
- 13:38That's really interesting. I love the fact we're talking about joy at this point.
- 13:41We don't talk about it much in teaching, do we? We're like, oh, there's pedagogy.
- 13:45And then we occasionally, we're starting to talk more about like teacher flourishing,
- 13:48but it's really actually quite rare to talk about student joy in the classroom.
- 13:52So I think that's really lovely. Yeah, definitely. I think it's that cultural
- 13:57competence, just trying to make them feel valued, make them feel seen,
- 14:02because at the end of the day, if they feel that way, they are going to be more
- 14:04motivated to succeed in your subject.
- 14:06I think I think as any teacher can say you
- 14:10mentioned earlier relationships are so important and the learners that you have
- 14:14positive relationships with tend to want to work harder in your lessons so therefore
- 14:19we can all agree that making the conscious effort to make every learner where
- 14:24possible feel valued and seen in your classroom is only going to improve the
- 14:28outcomes of your whole classroom.
- 14:30Yeah, interesting. I think it's a really good point. So we've touched upon kind
- 14:33of when you kind of the students come in and you first meet them and going down the register.
- 14:37Is there anything else you do to kind of build that relationship?
- 14:40Are there particular strategies and lessons or in certain kinds of lessons,
- 14:44do you dedicate parts of whole lessons or do you interweave it?
- 14:48What do you do? No, I would actually say it's just general practice. It's lived practice.
- 14:52I would say the classroom environment is one of the things that you can work on.
- 14:57I mean, as an assistant headteacher, I feel even more lucky that I get to work
- 15:02on the whole school environment.
- 15:03So across the whole school there really
- 15:06is this element of inclusivity of
- 15:10a culturally responsive school and that was
- 15:12in the fiber of the school before I even got there because I
- 15:15remember one of the things that made me want to work there is the fact that when
- 15:18you enter the school there's the flags of
- 15:21there's literally over a hundred flags and these aren't
- 15:24little triangle token flags these are
- 15:27full-sized flags hanging from the banister that represent
- 15:30the nationalities of the staff and student body and they
- 15:33add to it and they attempt to order more when new learners join this country
- 15:38isn't currently recognized to add to this collection and that was one of the
- 15:42things that I mean I walked in and the first thing I did I was like oh there's
- 15:45my flag that's like that's where I'm from there's my flags and it is that like
- 15:50it just gives you that sense of.
- 15:53I mean inclusion is that cliche word but it gives you
- 15:55that sense of belonging and pride and it definitely
- 15:59was something that was already there but I get to add
- 16:01displays things like displays on Ramadan which is coming up and we've got displays
- 16:07we've actually got committees which my colleague Amy King leads and those committees
- 16:12reflect values as well so there's a religious inclusion and cultural inclusion
- 16:16committee and there it's student-led and they meet or we meet.
- 16:21And we plan assemblies we try and lead on discussions that can help make the
- 16:26environment more culturally responsive, but they also bring to the table anything
- 16:30that might concern them.
- 16:31Love that. Like, I love that because I know some schools are kind of making
- 16:35headway into this area and they have got, you know,
- 16:38schools that are, sorry, schools, they have got groups going for students for
- 16:41safe spaces like, you know, students LGBTQIA plus students where they need a
- 16:45safe space and they start to build something from that safe space.
- 16:48And there are obviously different elements of inclusion.
- 16:51But actually, if you're thinking about it, if you're saying that culturally
- 16:54responsive teaching is putting students first,
- 16:57It's really poignant that we're not just talking about what staff do in classrooms
- 17:01and what heads of diplomas and things do in designing curricula.
- 17:04Actually, what power are we giving students?
- 17:06And I love the fact you've got then student councils or student groups that
- 17:11are then kind of being like, what do we want? What can we do? Absolutely.
- 17:16So literally, I feel like now I'm giving Amy a shout out because it is such
- 17:21a good thing that we've got going.
- 17:22It's all of these different committees and staff can lead
- 17:25committees if on an area that they're passionate about as well
- 17:28I also do the reading pioneers committee and
- 17:31that's a committee that's passionate about all things literacy and
- 17:34promoting literacy but that doesn't just mean they're a club
- 17:37they lead on assemblies they're going out on
- 17:39a road show to all the different trust primaries like
- 17:42castle like it's a whole thing yeah
- 17:45it's so fun but it's just literally trying to
- 17:48pioneer to promote to drive whatever
- 17:51it is that they're passionate about but one of
- 17:54our committees is this cultural and religious inclusion committee
- 17:57that do deliver assemblies to other schools but
- 18:00also they went to a really cool event that was done at prince william
- 18:04the diversity inclusion conference it was incredible it
- 18:07was really good but it was a chance to meet with other learners from
- 18:10other schools and have a safe space to discuss
- 18:13and reflect on issues that are relevant to them right
- 18:16now and they all were able to share concerns that they had
- 18:19within their local community but also in the
- 18:22wider community of the internet and things like that and actually have a forum
- 18:26but also be directed to places where they could get support and things like
- 18:31that so I think your school environment is really important in having a culturally
- 18:35responsive pedagogy in your practice because the students are at school for a lot of time.
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- 19:21today. We can't wait to see you there.
- 19:24Another fact, like we say, it doesn't stop at the classroom.
- 19:26They need to be able to then take that into real life. So it's not just happening
- 19:29in Miss Tando's classroom or Miss Pickering's, it's happening in school.
- 19:32And then when it's happening all the time in school and social time,
- 19:36or they're going to clubs, they're going to parliaments and councils,
- 19:38and they're then able, like you say, to take it out trust-wide or even go and inspire other locals.
- 19:43I mean, have you, I know you've talked about it trust-wide, how you've gone to like Prince William.
- 19:47Have you then had a chance to then take it out to other schools not in the trust
- 19:50and kind of show them what you do with stupid? Yeah, we had a brilliant opportunity
- 19:54to take some students to Vernon Terrace.
- 19:57It was incredible. And they got to lead assemblies there.
- 20:00I mean, if anyone wants to take our students for assemblies,
- 20:05if it's an opportunity to support the school, an opportunity to develop their
- 20:09public speaking, their literacy skills, I mean, why not? They're building their CVs.
- 20:14I mean, I'm also the careers lead, so any opportunity to build their CVs is one I'll take.
- 20:19I'm just waiting for you to drop in some Gatsby benchmarks and see what works.
- 20:23I'm working on it. Okay. Well, now is a good time to remind viewers that this
- 20:28show is generously brought to you in partnership with Hashtag Learning,
- 20:30publishers of PD books and resources that support great teaching and learning
- 20:34in schools around the world.
- 20:36So please do pop on and have a look. I know there's a lot of things coming out
- 20:39at the moment, and we occasionally do discount her codes from time to time on
- 20:43the website. So do have a look at Teachers Talk Radio to see what you can have.
- 20:48Okay, Fab. So Geraldine, getting out my notes.
- 20:51The list of notes where should we
- 20:53go next so I wanted to ask actually thinking about it we've
- 20:56talked about what you expect to see kind of outside the
- 20:59classroom you've touched on some strategies when it comes to kind of meeting
- 21:03students going through registers and kind of asking them to talk about themselves
- 21:07are there any particular elements of lessons where you've maybe dipped in and
- 21:11done learning walks with colleagues and you thought oh my gosh that literally
- 21:15is a great demonstration of what culturally responsive teaching should look like.
- 21:20And like what were they doing yeah actually I would
- 21:23say there's a couple examples I can
- 21:26think of to be honest in English I think it's
- 21:29an excellent opportunity to do it all the time whenever
- 21:32you're teaching a new text or so today we were
- 21:35doing war photographer and that's one of the yeah walls
- 21:40of suffering exactly in ordered rose yeah
- 21:44no genuinely it was good so it's
- 21:47so much fun they still do it and doesn't that make you
- 21:50feel young oh my god I love that my sister's
- 21:53an English teacher and she still teaches it and I'm like spools of
- 21:56suffering no it's actually such a good one
- 21:59I really enjoy teaching it because again it is an excellent opportunity
- 22:02to be culturally responsive so when we're talking about you know war photographer
- 22:07the role of a war photographer what they originally thought it was activating
- 22:11their prior knowledge and then we were building on that and we looked at so
- 22:14many different images and obviously again part of having a culturally responsive pedagogy you.
- 22:21You have to be sensitive and you warn your learners that, you know,
- 22:24we are looking at war, we are looking at conflict.
- 22:27You know, we are learning about a poem called War Photographer about the life of a war photographer.
- 22:32So we need to be very sensible and sensitive with the images that we're about to see.
- 22:36But if you want a safe space to discuss anything that you've seen or anything
- 22:40like that, you can stay, you can chat to me after the lesson.
- 22:43And then, but you know, this is reality.
- 22:46And then we looked at some different images, but these images were
- 22:49from conflicts in different places so
- 22:52again being responsive to the cultures that I
- 22:56think might be represented but also being sensitive
- 22:59to the fact that I'm not going to include a picture from a conflict of
- 23:02a learner in the classroom because being responsive isn't
- 23:05always about just what you do it's sometimes
- 23:08about what you avoid because you know that certain learners that might
- 23:11be a trigger because you know your students so we
- 23:15were adding or I had added certain images to develop the lesson to make it a
- 23:19little bit more relevant to my class things I knew they were talking about and
- 23:23at one point in the lesson we were talking about a simile and I said as crunchy
- 23:26as a tacky have you seen those horrible blue crisps that they all eat now no what are they,
- 23:33yeah they're horrible well actually I don't want anyone to see me so they might be lovely.
- 23:40Form your own opinion on tackies please but they're this crisp tackies yeah
- 23:46it's this crisp with like purple packaging they're like blue and purple the
- 23:50crisp itself is like bright blue it's like a rolled up,
- 23:55And I actually believe it's an Eastern European crisp or like,
- 23:58you know, a crisp you find on holiday, but they're in a lot of supermarkets.
- 24:02You just know that I'm Googling this right now. Absolutely, I can see it, tackies.
- 24:06So yeah, the kids eat them all the time. I said, as crunchy as a tacky,
- 24:10as a simile, they all started laughing.
- 24:12They were like, oh, and then it infused them, got them going. Can you see them? Yeah.
- 24:17I have seen these in the shop. Sorry, everyone, I'm looking at my own screen.
- 24:20I've seen these in the shop, but I didn't see the blue ones. Like, what are they?
- 24:24Why do you have a blue crisp? I don't know. I don't know. The kids are like,
- 24:27do you want to try a tacky? I said, go on then.
- 24:31It was quite limey. Very citric. Limey? Yeah, very citric. Like, it tastes like lime.
- 24:38Oh. I don't know how I feel about that. It wasn't what I expected.
- 24:43And it gives me a blue tongue after as well. Oh, that's what they're after, isn't it?
- 24:47Yeah, but I don't know how I feel about a crisp giving you a blue tongue.
- 24:49It just doesn't feel healthy.
- 24:52I just feel like blue, if anything. It's like one of those foods,
- 24:55isn't it? You don't really get
- 24:56very many foods that are blue because they tend to be like dark purple.
- 24:58That's why they put like blue plasters, don't they, in the kitchen because you
- 25:01can quickly see if the plaster has fallen off somewhere like a Monica making lasagna situation.
- 25:07It was quiche, wasn't it? It was Monica and quiche. Okay, so is there anything
- 25:12that you've seen where you just think, oh, you know, not maybe in your school,
- 25:16but any kind of situation that you think that's definitely not what it should look like?
- 25:19Like you've tried this and it hasn't gone well.
- 25:23I think in general I'd say
- 25:26tokenism where you've seen someone's tried
- 25:29it but half-heartedly and then it
- 25:32kind of rather than empowering the
- 25:35student it it adds to alienating the student
- 25:38because they're like they get a sense that
- 25:41you care but then it's short-lived it's not
- 25:44in your everyday practice it was a one-off lesson or a
- 25:46one-off workshop rather than being embedded in the
- 25:49culture and I feel like when it's tokenistic it
- 25:53can then kind of it does eventually
- 25:56make some people feel offended rather than empowered because I guess the aim
- 25:59of it was originally to empower them but when it's a one-off gesture it often
- 26:05loses that effect so I feel like yeah when it's done consistently and when it's
- 26:10embedded into practice is when the practice when it's most effective yeah.
- 26:16Do you know what? My mind's flitting between things. My brain does this.
- 26:19And I kind of want to say I'm so sorry for everyone trying to keep up here and
- 26:22thinking, why is she going back to that point?
- 26:24You were just talking about like Caroline Duffy's war photographer poem.
- 26:30And I think that kind of links into how do you go about teaching culturally sensitive topics?
- 26:35I know you mentioned like trying to avoid things that were triggering.
- 26:39And sometimes we don't have access to like what is triggering because we don't
- 26:42all have access to CPOMs because obviously it's a need to know basis.
- 26:45So we don't necessarily know what would trigger I mean there
- 26:48are some things be blindingly obvious like if you're teaching topics that
- 26:51you know have a have a history of alienating or
- 26:54marginalizing or discriminating against the group you can kind of predict yeah
- 26:57how do you go about teaching those culturally sensitive topics I
- 27:01would say always where possible if
- 27:05you do know that something's coming up give warnings but then
- 27:08the other thing is that familiarity with your curriculum as well
- 27:10so knowing what is coming up so that you can
- 27:13then give some learners adequate time so before you
- 27:17start or before we started teaching the power
- 27:19and conflict cluster of poems the first lesson
- 27:22was on power and conflict and what it is but also
- 27:25you know discussing the sensitivities that the
- 27:29poems are about you know they are about war
- 27:32they are about a refugee they might be about a refugee journey they
- 27:35might be about conflict in another country and
- 27:38there will there will be themes of violent imagery and that
- 27:41is part of the English curriculum but then
- 27:45you give them a safe space to kind of voice before
- 27:48or after the lesson if there is any concerns I haven't personally
- 27:51had any concerns however the thing that
- 27:53is important that you do is that if any learners what
- 27:57following on from that reminder or advice do sometimes let's say laugh at these
- 28:03images of war I think it's really important that you instantly address and sanction
- 28:09the learner to enforce that environment for everybody else of it being a safe place.
- 28:14Because, again, that's one of the things that can sometimes get negative learner
- 28:20feedback is when they feel like that sense of injustice, that it wasn't a safe space.
- 28:27Sorry, I didn't mean to cut you off there. No, no, it's fine. I took a big pause.
- 28:32And do you know what was really interesting, actually? I think,
- 28:34again, I think I've touched upon this before.
- 28:36When we're thinking about, we do fall in the trap, many schools do,
- 28:40of having an ethnocentric curriculum, particularly, you know,
- 28:43with some of our subjects.
- 28:44And it is when you watch kind
- 28:47of like the faces of students you know we're kind of
- 28:50like faces of Indian students and you're like okay World War II then
- 28:53this sounds all they're not expecting to hear about Indian
- 28:56involvement and it was huge it was huge
- 28:59and why are you not talking about it so if we're talking about culturally
- 29:02responsive teaching it's about recognizing it
- 29:05wasn't just British people there you know
- 29:09it wasn't it wasn't Europeans and it
- 29:12is wonderful to be like yeah my ancestors were involved in
- 29:15that war and you're like oh my gosh let's do it let's do some homework activity
- 29:18where it's like go and find out how your ancestors were involved in that like
- 29:23what did they do you know what was the impact on your family and then you bring
- 29:27it back and before you know it
- 29:28you've got a personalized lesson which they actually want to come to you
- 29:32Yeah, yeah, which they actually enjoy. And again, it's going to improve those student outcomes.
- 29:37But I feel like it's important to mention that it isn't actually just about ethnic minorities.
- 29:42It's actually about every single individual learner having their own culture.
- 29:46So this is recognizing that everyone has a culture and you're being reflective
- 29:50of the specific cultures in your classroom.
- 29:52So if your class is 100% white, then the cultural references that you should
- 29:57make to engage them should align with what you know to be their culture.
- 30:02Because again, every white person has a different culture.
- 30:05So it's getting to know the individuals. This isn't like the word cultural sometimes
- 30:09makes people think it's ethnic,
- 30:11but it's really important that I emphasize actually a culturally responsive
- 30:15pedagogy is recognizing that everybody has culture and then get the emphasis
- 30:21on is on you as a teacher, getting to know the culture,
- 30:25the lived experiences of your students, and then using those to activate the
- 30:30prior knowledge or to engage with them, to build relationships,
- 30:33to focus on their assets.
- 30:34Or just, you know, weave it into you're doing a lesson and instead of,
- 30:40you know, it's maths and instead of using a certain thing to represent numbers
- 30:44or, you know, to represent the shop, how many things reference a shop.
- 30:49If you know a student in your class, their parent has this shop,
- 30:52you write in the name of that shop, embed that in the maths question.
- 30:56They weren't expecting that. They're going to be like, that's my dad's shop.
- 30:59So how'd you get that, miss? How'd you get that? Just something little,
- 31:02something, Literally, you're just trying to get that moment of engagement that
- 31:05really then brings them back into the lesson, the sense of belonging,
- 31:08the sense of community in your classroom.
- 31:10How have I never thought of that? I love that. You should say just bringing
- 31:13and changing your examples and not just being like, oh, okay,
- 31:15my examples need to look more diverse.
- 31:17It's actually like my students' actual lived experiences.
- 31:20Like you say, my dad's shop or like my mum's business.
- 31:24You can literally put students, in your maths problems, you can put the names
- 31:27of the students in your classroom.
- 31:28If they weren't paying attention, they're going to pay attention when it's Geraldine has five birds. What?
- 31:35Okay, so I would love that though. are like, I can't believe I haven't thought about it.
- 31:40It's just so easy, but it's so poignant to the students that you're doing it
- 31:46for and you're doing it with. Okay, so...
- 31:49As viewers kind of know from this point, I'm primarily secondary.
- 31:52I'm a secondary teacher. You're a secondary teacher currently.
- 31:55How is this different culturally responsive teaching in primary and younger years?
- 32:00So I'm quite lucky that I actually work in an all three school.
- 32:03So I do get to see primaries quite frequently.
- 32:06And the one thing that I love about primary is that they do it already.
- 32:10Sometimes they just do it already. It's natural because when they spend all
- 32:14day with the same group of learners every day, they get to know them.
- 32:19So in their greetings every morning, they're asking personal questions about
- 32:23each specific learner's day, each specific learner's week.
- 32:26They actually know what the students get up to at the weekend.
- 32:28Even the practice of, you know, when you were in primary school,
- 32:33I mean, you'd bring this bear home and you'd like take pictures of this bear in different places.
- 32:37And you'd write a little journal entry and you'd read them all.
- 32:40And you'd be like, oh, my gosh, that's so cool that this person does this in their house.
- 32:44And they went on this trip and they went to this mosque or they went to church
- 32:47or they went to visit so-and-so's gran.
- 32:49And there's a picture of them with so-and-so's gran and they really get
- 32:52that sense of belonging as a class I think primary
- 32:55schools are somewhere where having a culturally responsive pedagogy
- 32:58is somewhat woven into practice
- 33:01the classroom displays often reflect you
- 33:05know the nationalities of the learners in the classroom my first
- 33:08time seeing those displays that
- 33:11would have like welcome in so many languages was in primary
- 33:13school in fact in primary school I remember drinking Aztec
- 33:17hot chocolate you know learning about music
- 33:21from this part of Africa and eating foods from
- 33:24this part of Asia I really do feel like in primary
- 33:27school you had a lot of those experiences that we sometimes lose in secondary
- 33:31school because we emphasize so emphasize so much teaching the curriculum teaching
- 33:36to assessments that we lose some of the joy in the things that they already
- 33:39do in primary school that actually engage the learners in the classroom before
- 33:43then teaching them the knowledge.
- 33:46This is a, this is a random question I've not planned for. So,
- 33:48but you'll, you'll have thoughts on this. I think we all would.
- 33:51I just stimulated by what you said about primary school and how they kind of
- 33:54do it, because like you say, they're with, they use that one cohort of learners
- 33:58throughout the whole day, just doing different subjects.
- 34:00I said just doing, like doing lots of different subjects and that's huge.
- 34:03And therefore that kind of relationship naturally builds. Is there the fact
- 34:07or the idea that maybe sharing happens more in primary school?
- 34:12There's more of a, what did you get up to at the weekend? What did you do?
- 34:15You know, let's, I had a book in primary school called Start the Day.
- 34:19And every Monday, we'd come in after the weekend and we'd write in it.
- 34:21It's obviously primarily literacy skills building.
- 34:24But then as a result, my teachers would know, oh, you know, this is what I did
- 34:26with my dad. This is what I did with my mom. And it's all about this sharing.
- 34:30And then children are just so, you know, younger ages, most children are quite innocent and so free.
- 34:35And it's like, I did this. And I went out with mommy and daddy and I did this, my big brother.
- 34:39Does that kind of change, do you think, in secondary? and it's less,
- 34:43students feel less comfortable sharing and therefore it becomes harder to do
- 34:46culturally responsive teaching?
- 34:48I think that's a really interesting question. I have definitely seen environments.
- 34:53Where it would seem like that was the case, but I do feel like it's quite personal.
- 34:58It depends on the classroom environment that you make because I feel like with
- 35:03my experience of making a safe and stimulating environment, I feel like in the
- 35:06first couple of lessons, it
- 35:08is quite, you know, sometimes hard to get things out of them. Thank you.
- 35:12But as you start to build that positive relationship, as you build trust,
- 35:17as you kind of get to know your learners, they get to know you,
- 35:20they realize that you stay true to your word, you're fair, and you have followed
- 35:25up on all the things you've gotten to know them.
- 35:27So if a student's invited me to watch a school show, I'll go.
- 35:29If they invited me to see basketball and I'm not busy, I'm there.
- 35:33If I said I'm there, I'm there. And if I said I'm not there, I'm not there.
- 35:37And they've got to know that there's potentially this, I'm someone they can trust.
- 35:42This is a safe environment I feel like the sharing just flows far
- 35:45more fluently there's learners whose passport might
- 35:48say you know don't ask me don't cold
- 35:52call me don't ask me questions but they said actually miss
- 35:55I don't mind if you ask me questions and I feel like that's kind of that's kind
- 36:01of the environment that I really thrive to have and continue to have and I do
- 36:06think it is down to that environment but it does take effort to build it so
- 36:10it's about investing time That's really interesting.
- 36:14Being consistent is so important, like you say, just relationships with students
- 36:17in general, whether you're doing culturally responsive teaching or not.
- 36:20If you do what you say you're going to do, if you say this is going to be a
- 36:24sanction or this is going to be praise, deliver.
- 36:27If someone says you're going to be there, be there.
- 36:30And if you don't, for whatever reason, apologize.
- 36:33I'm sorry I wasn't there for you and this is why, but next time I will.
- 36:37And that kind of leads us into the next bit, really. We were talking about consistency.
- 36:42It's a bit of a tenuous link, but it's going to take us in that direction.
- 36:45Is there anything, we've talked about particular things you do,
- 36:48like strategies inside the classroom.
- 36:50Are there any particular routines that help kind of, I don't know,
- 36:55or underpin culturally responsive teaching?
- 36:58That's quite a hard one, actually. Routines. I would say, yeah,
- 37:04I would say probably just always remembering that students, you know,
- 37:09they kind of all come with different things I can get to know about them.
- 37:13So I embed that all the time.
- 37:15But my mind's gone a bit blank. It's a different one. We have this thing.
- 37:20I think most schools have this thing where you have like sharp starts when they
- 37:23come in and you kind of greet them by the door. Oh yeah, definitely Is that what you do?
- 37:30Yeah, I do a bit of Romanian I don't, so it's You know when it's so woven into
- 37:35the practice I don't even realise I do it Yeah,
- 37:38Privyet, that's Russian And I do Repede, Repede That means hurry up in Romanian
- 37:43Because I do, come on guys You're going to be late, so I'm like Repede, Repede Vamos, vamos,
- 37:50I'm always like, I hope I'm pronouncing it Right guys, and they laugh,
- 37:54But yeah, interesting though, because I love it. It's like you're doing different languages.
- 37:59Like, again, I have not thought, but I occasionally try, I occasionally try
- 38:02and make things French and kids love it when I do that. I'm like, menagerie.
- 38:05I'm like, that's French manager. And they're like, oh my God,
- 38:08she speaks French. And I'm like, that's not actually the word, just so you know.
- 38:13I said, all right. Jesus, I see French though, kids.
- 38:16Okay so we've talked about kind of what to do what it is what it is and how you would see it,
- 38:20how do you know it's having an impact like how would you measure that
- 38:23if you were to try and measure it yeah I would
- 38:26say because it's because it's really it's ultimately student focused it's all
- 38:31about the students so I feel like student voice would be the first thing trying
- 38:34to get the voice of your learners taking out you know groups of students asking
- 38:38them how they feel in their lessons whether they feel safe that is a question
- 38:42that we ask our students see they feel safe,
- 38:45you know then using that data to inform practice to
- 38:49try and consistently create a
- 38:52safe environment I think you could also do
- 38:54surveys and you can also look at
- 38:57behavior data because ultimately it is behavior and culture isn't it and when
- 39:02students start to feel more of a sense of belonging and a sense of pride and
- 39:06that this is their school it should in turn lead to more positive behaviors
- 39:10they're less likely to vandalize a school that they feel a sense of belonging
- 39:14to, they're more likely to adhere to the uniform policy,
- 39:17they're more likely to complete homework if they feel a sense of belonging and
- 39:20a sense of, I want to make my teacher proud, I really want my teacher to see this actually.
- 39:25Yeah. Do you know what I'm just thinking about that amazing group that you have
- 39:29going on? What is it you call it? Is it your?
- 39:32Cultural and Religious Inclusion Committee. God, that's a mouthful,
- 39:36isn't it? I love it. Yeah.
- 39:37I feel like they'd be like best placed to literally then design how they would want to do.
- 39:42I mean, is that something you'd consider or they already do?
- 39:44Yeah, definitely. They already do.
- 39:47They currently lead on lessons and workshops or assemblies.
- 39:52We have culture week which is where
- 39:55different years on each day get a chance to take part
- 39:58in the lessons that the learners have made but the students also deliver assemblies
- 40:02they go in so they've created some assemblies and
- 40:05lessons that will be led by staff and
- 40:08then they go in and do their own learning walks of the staff delivering
- 40:11their resources literally about us this is
- 40:14like students as what is it learning at different schools kind
- 40:17of name it different like like study buddies or like learning walk assistants
- 40:20and it's yeah I love the fact that you've got that going because that's actually
- 40:24if it's student-led let's make the whole analysis of the impact student-led
- 40:29let's let them design it and go in and obviously we just kind of supervise and
- 40:33facilitate how does that work in your school how do they do it when they're
- 40:36doing the learning walks?
- 40:38Yeah. So during the culture day or the culture week rather, the learners will
- 40:43have created the lessons.
- 40:44So they'll be going in expecting, I mean, the lessons will have like some notes
- 40:49and they'll be expecting the staff member to be delivering the lesson.
- 40:52So they'll go in as well with school phone to take some pictures of the lesson
- 40:56with consent from learners.
- 40:59And learners are often in their own cultural clothing.
- 41:02So they'll be taking images of learners in their clothing, cultural clothing.
- 41:06And then at the end of the day, we debrief. So we feed back again with staff.
- 41:11They're not completely alone.
- 41:15So though it is student led, it is staff supported. So they feed back to myself and Amy.
- 41:21And then we use that information to inform how we would plan the next culture
- 41:26week, but also whether, for example, students.
- 41:30So they actually also focus on student responses in
- 41:33the lessons so whether students were engaged with the
- 41:35lesson and they also do some student collect some
- 41:38student voice they find speak to some learners and find out whether
- 41:41they're enjoying the day their highlights of the
- 41:44day things that they think could be improved and we use that to
- 41:47feed back and inform the next culture week
- 41:50for the following year but also if we need to respond to any other issues they
- 41:55might feel like actually students have said they really liked it but they wish
- 41:58we spoke about hijabs or something and then we'll say okay that's something
- 42:02we can do in the next couple of months or it could be that's something we'll
- 42:06incorporate into the next culture there that's a brilliant idea.
- 42:09I love this concept of own culture week, and I know so many schools do this.
- 42:14How do you kind of plan for a culture week that isn't tokenistic?
- 42:19Because I think when we say culture week, it kind of automatically,
- 42:21for some people who don't really understand it, think, oh, it's a one-off week
- 42:24where we celebrate culture, and then that is it, and we tick the box,
- 42:28and off-stay we can be like, look how cultured we are, and how respecting our
- 42:31students' backgrounds we are.
- 42:32How do you design it and market
- 42:35it so that it doesn't feel like a one-off event but
- 42:38it ties in with everything else that the school is doing I feel
- 42:41like again the fact that it is student-led really helps with that
- 42:44because there are students representing the whole student body
- 42:47so from each year group there's a
- 42:50group of students who are part of this committee and the
- 42:53committee is a range of ethnicities religions
- 42:56all coming together and discussing what they think or what they know from doing
- 43:02research in their form groups or research in their year groups the learners
- 43:07would like and enjoy for events like this and then ultimately they drive the
- 43:12agenda so if they say you know.
- 43:15The students have said they want to learn about xyz we
- 43:19ask the committee is this what students would like to learn about
- 43:22is this what they want to talk about and then we can
- 43:24then go away as a committee and we do research on
- 43:27the project we make group powerpoints together and
- 43:31then we practice together we go through it we check the validity of our sources
- 43:35and where we're finding this information and we try and make some workshops
- 43:40as well if there's issues that we think we're really passionate about or we
- 43:43can address so an example would be we've done some racism workshops,
- 43:48then we work on those but it can be but
- 43:51I guess again the focus is always on that reflectiveness it can
- 43:54and should be reflective of things that are current and important
- 43:57to the children so that's why our culture week program
- 44:00our lessons they change every year because what the
- 44:03children want to talk about each year and the community in
- 44:06order to not be tokenistic it does need to be reflective of
- 44:09the specific communities and they change every year so
- 44:13it can't be the same activities and lessons recycled each year there needs to
- 44:17be an element of well this year it's these lessons and these cultures because
- 44:22they actually haven't been represented yet or we don't have anyone from our
- 44:26school who is part of this community but we want to learn about it because there are people in the.
- 44:33But it's driven by students so like
- 44:36the fact you were kind of like talking about workshops and stuff do you
- 44:39do you kind of get external speakers in or does staff
- 44:42kind of plan assemblies and lessons around kind
- 44:45of a topic that you give them based on what students want how do you
- 44:47do it so there is external speakers we do
- 44:51sometimes get external speakers in for these days
- 44:54and we get local speakers as well because I think
- 44:57that's often quite empowering when students can see people from
- 45:00different cultures and talk about their journeys their career
- 45:03journey their life journey but it's relevant to their
- 45:06community that's so much more empowering but also
- 45:09the students work with myself and
- 45:12Miss King to create the lessons and the
- 45:15like lesson plans and then we share them
- 45:18with staff with enough time for them to adapt it because
- 45:21it's always adaptive teaching to adapt it to their groups and
- 45:25then they deliver yeah lovely thank
- 45:28you so it's just interesting because I know schools do things differently and
- 45:31sometimes you know schools will have a day where they kind of dress up and try all
- 45:34foods and stuff but it sounds like you've really embedded it and it's not just
- 45:38this one-off week it sounds like it's then tying yeah no it's not yeah it's
- 45:42not a tutor time activity it's not a one-off assembly we all know those shove
- 45:49it in 20 minutes go go go Yeah, it's not one of those.
- 45:53It's, yeah, it's through and through.
- 45:56Okay, the next thing I kind of want to take us in a direction is kind of like
- 45:59the moving forward bit, is we've talked about what students do and how they're
- 46:03at the heart of everything and kind of how classroom teachers and support staff
- 46:07also kind of build into that picture.
- 46:09When we're thinking about training staff because obviously you've been training
- 46:12me today and and viewers obviously kind of learning from you too so kind of
- 46:16like pd leads when they're thinking about.
- 46:21This and how they're going to introduce it to staff what would
- 46:24you expect to see on a pd program for staff when it comes to
- 46:27culturally responsive teaching does it would you prefer to see
- 46:29a block like a whole insect day do you
- 46:32think it needs to be interwoven tell me i feel
- 46:36like it's most i feel like it is most effective if
- 46:39it's interwoven and if you try and
- 46:42give it as much time as you could but frequently
- 46:45rather than giving it a one big like a
- 46:48big block workshop only touching it once a
- 46:51year maybe weaving it into everything you do
- 46:54kind of expecting it or showcasing it
- 46:56as normal practice I feel like a good
- 47:00starting point is sometimes a focus group so maybe
- 47:03creating a safe space for the teachers in your specific
- 47:06setting to talk about what their specific needs
- 47:10were or to share good practice so it's
- 47:14just kind of getting and that is something that happens quite
- 47:17a lot I trust we have opportunities to you know speak to the trust to share
- 47:21with the head teacher about things that we think would empower our students
- 47:26and it's that safe environment or safe space for staff to say well this might
- 47:31be a need or you know can we address,
- 47:36unconscious bias or I think we should address unconscious bias or.
- 47:42I've seen this great resource. I think this should be shared with everyone.
- 47:45Like maybe this is something everyone can put up in their classrooms to make
- 47:49this certain community feel welcome.
- 47:52Yeah, that's really interesting. I agree with you when you're talking about everything.
- 47:55I think most of the research recently suggests that actually the most effective
- 47:58PD programs kind of do build on values and they are interwoven and they are repeatedly,
- 48:04just like we do as students in retrieval, you know, space retrieval,
- 48:07we do come back and we are modelling it and it is kind of deeply embedded.
- 48:11It's not something we do for one year and then think oh we've done
- 48:13culturally responsive teaching now we did it last year cool cool see you
- 48:16later let's do the next initiative and i also i
- 48:19kind of been toying with the idea recently i spoke to a couple of colleagues about
- 48:23i think you know some schools fall into the trap
- 48:26of saying we're the pd leads so we're going to deliver the pd
- 48:28and it's like what about including the staff
- 48:32that actually maybe have expertise or even bringing the students in and saying
- 48:36this is what we love when you do this yeah miss bando does this in her lessons
- 48:40this is what she does can we teach you how to do it for the next hour what are
- 48:45your thoughts i think that's a brilliant approach to it actually i wish i thought of that again.
- 48:51That's that's a really good one no it's that day though it's hard yeah,
- 48:55it's your holiday day do you want to come in for an extra day i mean
- 48:59to be fair we have had students delivering sessions to staff yeah we have students
- 49:04in the inclusion committee but yeah no that's an excellent idea of you know
- 49:09getting them to kind of deliver of because it was that was just a staff briefing
- 49:13so 50 they got a 15 minute but that's still a brilliant start but I think.
- 49:21That's a brilliant idea why didn't I think of it oh wait we did I'm just kidding,
- 49:27No, I actually think it'd be really empowering to, you know,
- 49:31have a student-led insert.
- 49:33To have students, I'm not saying necessarily students teaching all the sessions,
- 49:37but to have students driving the agenda of what exactly we need to work on,
- 49:42what they want to see in the classroom. I think that's a really cool idea.
- 49:46There's more buying, I guess, isn't there? Yeah, definitely.
- 49:50But I think, you know, what I love about NIA is that we've got space to kind
- 49:55of work on and co-design curriculum lessons.
- 49:57And I'm sure, again, depending on your school setting, some schools have specific
- 50:02resources that you might have to deliver or specific, it has to stick to it.
- 50:07But we get quite a lot of independence to adapt the resources and make them
- 50:11really tailored to meet the individual needs of our learners.
- 50:14And I feel like that's something that, you know, you can also co-design and
- 50:18share with others to kind of decrease the workload.
- 50:22But yeah, I think that's a really easy way in.
- 50:26Lovely. And that kind of leads us into, I say my last question,
- 50:29but you all know I'll probably think of something else.
- 50:30So this normally happens. I'm like, it's my last question. There's some more
- 50:33juice that I can squeeze.
- 50:34Is thinking about something from a PD angle, we've said what we'd expect schools to see.
- 50:38They'd be woven in, underpinning values, maybe bringing in students and staff
- 50:41and not just doing it top down from PD leads.
- 50:44What advice would you give to
- 50:46individual teachers and staff who want to deepen
- 50:50their knowledge around culturally responsive teaching
- 50:53whether that's areas of research you would suggest they
- 50:55read or kind of areas can they
- 50:58kind of look into I feel like
- 51:01it would be to emphasize the teacher role that
- 51:04we're kind of facilitators and that we
- 51:07should always be intentionally trying to learn
- 51:10something new about our learners at any given opportunity so
- 51:13like you said you do it when you're on duty do it
- 51:16when you're out in the corridor we do it when we greet our learners
- 51:19in the morning you know if if I hear a learner speaking another
- 51:22language I'll say teach me something in that language if I see a
- 51:25learner eating a packet of crisps what are those crisps I've
- 51:27never seen them before tell me about those they're blue tackies yeah
- 51:31that's what they are crazy blue crisps yeah that's
- 51:34how I know and it's just something like that oh what like
- 51:37you went to a certain match at the weekend oh I
- 51:40didn't know you supported that team I support this team I always talk to
- 51:43the learners about like anime or things like
- 51:46that things that I think you know this is a shared interest or sometimes it
- 51:49doesn't interest me but if it interests you then you know we can do that and
- 51:53I feel like my advice would be to act as a facilitator and to make some effort
- 51:59to try and intentionally learn a little bit about your students backgrounds
- 52:03because that will help you challenge your own biases.
- 52:06But more importantly, you can then, you know, collaborate activities that build
- 52:12on their prior knowledge and you can have student references throughout your lessons.
- 52:17It's really interesting. You were just talking about kind of like students sharing
- 52:20culture. And I was just thinking I don't do this enough.
- 52:23Actually, I have a lot of students that are like beautiful human beings.
- 52:27They cook for me regularly. Oh, no.
- 52:31So I think it was last week, one of my year 12 sociologists, he was like, miss.
- 52:37That was it. We started talking about Italy. I was like, it's one of my favorite countries.
- 52:40Like I said, don't be offensive, but I was like, when you go to Italy and you
- 52:43come back, you're a little bit like, wow, what is our food?
- 52:47What is our art? What is our architecture? Like, what are our sculptures?
- 52:51Because you go there and you're like, wow, you've got the Sistine Chapel.
- 52:54It's amazing. I was like, you sat down. I was like, I sat down and I had like
- 52:57proper pizza. And it was a knife and fork job. It's so good.
- 53:01Yes. And the ice cream, the gelato, you come back and you're like, what is this walls crap?
- 53:06I've been eating for years.
- 53:08And one of my students then came and was like, miss, I'm going to bring you in pasta sauce.
- 53:13And he's like what my my nan does he's
- 53:15italian she was like he cooks it she cooks it
- 53:18for eight hours oh wow she cooks in
- 53:21pork chops like meatballs oh wow i'm
- 53:26like oh my god so he brought in this tub and the other day he came to find it
- 53:28so i'm going to make you some more and i've had other things i've got one of
- 53:31my my indian students in year 13 whenever she goes to india she brings me about
- 53:35proper chai oh she's made her own blend and then it was really funny on my birthday,
- 53:41she brought in this chai.
- 53:42One of my year 11 students found out that I'd been given chai and she's like,
- 53:45oh, I've got a better blend for you.
- 53:48And before you know it, there's like chai wars. I've got my birthday and it's
- 53:52chai wars. But I love that. And so actually I do think,
- 53:55you know that kind of interaction they feel like they're giving you part of
- 54:00themselves yeah and it's not just like oh what's this and the stuff they give
- 54:05you is wonderful I mean don't get me wrong in primary school it might be slightly
- 54:08different like do they wash their hands.
- 54:13It's one of the best they make you a scone and it comes back and it's gray and
- 54:16you're like okay that's wonderful I'm gonna pop that over there I'll save that
- 54:21for later that's yeah that's That's the one I always do.
- 54:24I say, oh, I'm actually going to take this home and give it to my family. It looks so good.
- 54:30Too good I must share. I'm going to make this dessert.
- 54:35I'm going to wash it down. I need a cup of tea for this. I'm going to save it for later.
- 54:40They always buy that one. But it's rock solid and you're like,
- 54:43I'm going to have to lube up the situation with wine.
- 54:47They do. They do want to share. It is really nice. Yeah.
- 54:50And you can also share when you know about what you know what values the students
- 54:54have or what's exciting then you can celebrate when you know their favorite
- 54:57teams won or you know when you know for example a certain learners of a certain
- 55:02faith oh you're doing anything nice for Diwali you know you're doing anything
- 55:05nice for Eid you know the country that they're from might be,
- 55:10celebrating something hosting the World Cup there's like it just adds a layer
- 55:14of things that you can celebrate or talk to a kid might love Taylor Swift and
- 55:18you know Taylor Swift is touring Did you hear Taylor Swift is touring?
- 55:21It's just something to engage them.
- 55:23I had that the other day, actually, one of my year 10 students.
- 55:26I think I said to her, I was like, oh, I was listening to one of the Bastille songs.
- 55:29And it reminded me of you because she told me she'd gone to a Bastille concert.
- 55:33And she stayed behind at the end of the lesson. She was like,
- 55:36what was this song, Miss?
- 55:37And I was like, it's the one that's like, it's the rhythm of the night one.
- 55:41It's like, it's sampled. And she was like, oh, yeah, it's this.
- 55:43And then she started telling me in her break time how at this recent gig she'd
- 55:47been to, they were videoing like their new official video for their next song.
- 55:52And she was in the garage.
- 55:53Oh, that's incredible. I love this. Like, I love the fact you stay behind to
- 55:57tell me about this. And this is what it's for. It's forged the relationship.
- 56:01It's literally building. It's relationship building.
- 56:04And I think it's so rewarding. Isn't that feeling so rewarding?
- 56:07You're like, she wants the property.
- 56:10But the thing is, sometimes they don't know that, right? And they think that
- 56:14what you love is their results.
- 56:16You're waiting in August or the PPE results, whatever it is.
- 56:19And they think that's what you love. And you're like, no, no. I love you people.
- 56:23Like I genuinely love I love coming to teach
- 56:26you and I love the jokes I even love you when you're in a
- 56:29bad mood I love it when you share stuff I had a student
- 56:32last year on my year 13 boys he bought me like a
- 56:34pack of like I don't know Cadbury's like miniature heroes
- 56:38or something in a card and he goes oh I've also loved some other sweets
- 56:41in there you probably won't like them they're Polish right oh my god I love
- 56:44them yeah these little jelly sweets and like chocolate and I'm like do you know
- 56:48why I love them because they're part of you and you have literally gone on a
- 56:52way and thought I want to give Miss I want Miss to try exactly something that's part of my,
- 56:59lived experience something that's part of my culture it's so
- 57:02lovely oh do you know what that's just inspired me do you know
- 57:05what I'm going to do I'm thinking actually for one of my glasses I'm going to
- 57:08try out when we're doing like so we obviously have like parties and celebrations
- 57:12and stuff of things actually thinking about making that more inclusive and saying
- 57:18everyone brings something from their culture and we'll all sample it and share
- 57:22it together. Yeah, absolutely.
- 57:24I love that. Sorry, I'm so into my phone. It sounds like you're just like eating at school.
- 57:30Well, it's funny, actually, I barely do eat at school, but if the kids are feeding me, I'm like, yay.
- 57:34I love when they're like, you don't have to cook tonight. And I'm like,
- 57:39oh, you know, the adult life is so tough for me.
- 57:42It is a lot. I'm glad there's a chicken shop on the way home.
- 57:47Right. Well, thank you so much for joining us, Geraldine. I have learned so much.
- 57:51And like you say, it's really reassuring, actually. Like you say,
- 57:55most of us are kind of doing elements of culturally responsive teaching,
- 58:00And I think it's nice. It's reassuring, isn't it, to be like,
- 58:02no, I do have those relationships. I am building them, but there's just a little
- 58:06bit more that I could be doing.
- 58:07Like, I'm definitely going to go and think about, like, words and languages.
- 58:11Like, a lot of our students at EAL, I could be greeting them in their language
- 58:15at the door when I'm doing my sharp start.
- 58:18You know, I could be bringing in different foods from my culture and then kind
- 58:21of saying, should we try these as part of our celebration?
- 58:24I definitely love the idea of your culture week. I love that.
- 58:28It's really fun. Thank you so much for having me. I've had a great time. Well, thank you so much.
- 58:32If anyone wants to kind of get in contact with you, Geraldine,
- 58:35to kind of talk about anything culturally responsive or even careers,
- 58:38maybe, that's another show for you to come back on.
- 58:40Oh, yeah, that's a good one. Where can they find you?
- 58:43Just type in Geraldine Tando on LinkedIn. You can DM me. I'm open to any messages.
- 58:49Or if you go on the NIA website, my email address is there. I wouldn't say it
- 58:53out now because it's kind of long.
- 58:56Well, that's lovely. Thank you so much for your time, Geraldine.
- 58:58I'm so pleased that I met you.
- 59:00Finally hopefully i can pop over to nia at some point
- 59:03and yeah that'd be brilliant we'd love to have you and i
- 59:05want to meet your student squad
- 59:08i still can't remember the name because it's so long the religious and
- 59:11inclusion yeah cultural and religious inclusion committee
- 59:15i love it maybe we'll show on its inclusion committee
- 59:18who knows but i love that well thank you
- 59:20so much and thank you so much to viewers for tuning in as
- 59:23i said whether you're listening live or playing back please do get in contact with
- 59:26geraldine asking about specific things whether it's research
- 59:29things you should be doing or considering even when you're like
- 59:32planning things like lessons or designing curricula get in contact and she will
- 59:36support you you've been listening to teachers talk radio tune in live and listen
- 59:43back at ttradio.org we look forward to hearing from you next time on teachers talk radio.