Latest / The Breakfast Club / IDKMYDE: The Man Who Made the Light Stay On
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: The man who made the lights stay on. We'll come
- 0:05Speaker 1: back know at all.
- 0:07Speaker 2: To another episode of the most anticipated podcast where on
- 0:12Speaker 2: the Black Effect Podcast Network, entitled.
- 0:16Speaker 1: I didn't know, maybe you didn't either. Who is you?
- 0:20Speaker 2: I'm your host b dot and I hope you're sharing
- 0:23Speaker 2: this content because myself, along with the team, put a
- 0:26Speaker 2: lot of work in making sure we came up with
- 0:29Speaker 2: fresh ideas.
- 0:29Speaker 1: This February, we're to talk.
- 0:31Speaker 2: About people they don't normally talk about during Black History Month.
- 0:35Speaker 2: You know, they give us the same old civil rights
- 0:37Speaker 2: stories every year, where Rosa Parks wouldn't sit on the
- 0:41Speaker 2: back of the bus, and Martin Luther King he had
- 0:43Speaker 2: a dream. And if you like Peanut Butter, you should
- 0:46Speaker 2: thank George Washington Carver because he helped with the Peanuts Man.
- 0:50Speaker 2: This season is to introduce new Black history heroes and
- 0:54Speaker 2: some of the names, even if you've heard them, We've
- 0:56Speaker 2: dug even deeper into folks to give you even more
- 0:59Speaker 2: things that I didn't know maybe you didn't either about them.
- 1:03Speaker 2: Like episode one, I knew Carter G. Woodson invented Black
- 1:07Speaker 2: History Week February of nineteen twenty six, but I didn't
- 1:11Speaker 2: know he was a coal miner, before that, I didn't
- 1:13Speaker 2: know he started high school at twenty years old. This
- 1:16Speaker 2: season is for you to share episodes and be a
- 1:19Speaker 2: light to someone else. And speaking of lights, when you
- 1:24Speaker 2: walk in your house and flip that switch and them
- 1:28Speaker 2: house lights come on, who you think made that possible? Now,
- 1:32Speaker 2: usually most people just say one name. Wait for it,
- 1:36Speaker 2: They all say Tony, And that's the problem. But before
- 1:43Speaker 2: we jump into that, it is customary that we give
- 1:45Speaker 2: you three of the most useless facts you'll never need ever,
- 1:50Speaker 2: not a day in life.
- 1:51Speaker 1: Up first, early.
- 1:52Speaker 2: Electric bulbs existed, but they burned out hell or fast,
- 1:57Speaker 2: and they cost way too much to replace them. Your
- 2:00Speaker 2: second useless fact, it was a black engineer to fix
- 2:03Speaker 2: that problem. Not only did he make electric light practical,
- 2:06Speaker 2: but he made it affordable. And your third useless fact,
- 2:10Speaker 2: Las Vegas at nights, Nashville, Tennessee at night, Yo City
- 2:15Speaker 2: at night does not work without the contribution of Lewis Latimer.
- 2:20Speaker 1: Let's meet him. I didn't know. I didn't know. I
- 2:27Speaker 1: didn't know.
- 2:29Speaker 2: I didn't know. I didn't know. I didn't know, all right,
- 2:34Speaker 2: So let me tell you where history gets lazy. Yes,
- 2:38Speaker 2: Thomas Edison helped bring electric lighting to market. That part
- 2:43Speaker 2: is true, But Thomas Edison's early light bulbs was flawed
- 2:46Speaker 2: as ever.
- 2:46Speaker 1: I mean, they worked, but they ain't last.
- 2:49Speaker 2: You know that little wiggly thing inside the light bulb
- 2:51Speaker 2: that called a filament, and his filaments were super fragile.
- 2:54Speaker 2: They burned out helicuick and it was way too expensive
- 2:58Speaker 2: to be using every day. So elect light state a novelty,
- 3:02Speaker 2: not an infrastructure. It was like having a may box
- 3:05Speaker 2: you can only drive on Mondays. And that's when that
- 3:07Speaker 2: brother Lewis Latimer changed the game. See, he improved that
- 3:12Speaker 2: carbon filament inside the bull, that little squiggly thing. He
- 3:16Speaker 2: made it stronger, it lasted longer, it was cheaper to
- 3:19Speaker 2: produce it. Like Lewis Latimer didn't tweak the light bulb,
- 3:22Speaker 2: he invented the process that they could mass produce the
- 3:25Speaker 2: carbon filaments. The patent numbers two five, two, three eighty
- 3:29Speaker 2: six got filed in January of eighteen eighty two. Look,
- 3:32Speaker 2: without that patent, every light bulb would have been handmade.
- 3:36Speaker 2: Fin't nobody afford that handmade light bulbs? It sounds technical,
- 3:41Speaker 2: but the impact was massive. Canw street lights stay on?
- 3:45Speaker 2: Hospitals could operate at night factories could run longer shifts.
- 3:49Speaker 2: New York could be the city that never sleeps. Lewis
- 3:52Speaker 2: Latimer didn't just improve a bulb. Lewis Latimer made night
- 3:56Speaker 2: life possible. Here's something else that I didn't know. Maybe
- 4:00Speaker 2: you didn't either. He also wrote the first technical manual
- 4:03Speaker 2: on electric light. He was training engineers who spread the
- 4:07Speaker 2: system across the country. The book was called Incandescent Electric Lighting,
- 4:12Speaker 2: A Practical Description of the Edison System. It was published
- 4:15Speaker 2: in eighteen ninety. It literally taught America how electricity worked.
- 4:20Speaker 1: And here's the quiet irony.
- 4:23Speaker 2: Lewis Latimer was one of the only black members of
- 4:27Speaker 2: the Edison Pioneers, and the Edison Pioneers was an elite
- 4:30Speaker 2: group that was shaping America's electrical future, one of the
- 4:35Speaker 2: only But you know history history, love of Solo Jena story.
- 4:40Speaker 2: So Thomas Edison he became the headline, and Lewis Latimer
- 4:44Speaker 2: he became the footnote. Even though his work is still
- 4:48Speaker 2: lighting our streets today. Ain't it always interesting how inventions
- 4:52Speaker 2: get remembered but the infrastructure gets erased.
- 4:55Speaker 1: A century ago. Carter G.
- 4:57Speaker 2: Woodson, who graduated high school and just two years after
- 5:01Speaker 2: starting at the age of twenty. He warned us the
- 5:03Speaker 2: Black contributions were power the world, while our names would
- 5:07Speaker 2: disappear from the Rector. From the Rectord. Lewis Latimer proves
- 5:10Speaker 2: his point perfectly. The light stayed on. The credit didn't
- 5:15Speaker 2: hidden in plain sights, and I didn't know.
- 5:19Speaker 1: Maybe you didn't either. I