Latest / Reformed Thinking / Brothers, God Is the Gospel | John Piper
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome to the deep dive. This is where we take, you know,
- 0:02a whole stack of sources, articles, research notes, and
- 0:05really try to boil them down to the key insight, giving you a
- 0:08shortcut to getting informed on something vital.
- 0:11For this deep dive, we are zeroing in on a really central
- 0:15concept within Reformed thought. What truly is the ultimate
- 0:19purpose? What's the highest good of the
- 0:21gospel message? We're going to unpack this using
- 0:23teachings from a respected voice, John Piper, and also some
- 0:26foundational insights from Jonathan Edwards.
- 0:29Our goal is to get a really clear picture of what makes the
- 0:32good news, genuinely good news. You might think you already know
- 0:35the answer, but prepare for some clarifying insights, maybe even
- 0:39some surprising ones. That's right, we'll be looking
- 0:41closely at a critical distinction, the difference
- 0:43between God's gifts, all the things he gives us and got
- 0:47himself within the gospel message.
- 0:49Seeing their rules clearly, we really aim to show you what
- 0:52gives all those precious promises of the gospel their
- 0:54true value, where the ultimate worth is found.
- 0:57OK, so let's dive right in then. The core argument this deep dive
- 1:01is presenting. What is the ultimate aim of the
- 1:04good news? What's the final goal here?
- 1:07Well, the core assertion from our source, mainly Piper here,
- 1:10is pretty straightforward but also quite profound.
- 1:14God himself is the highest, the best, the final good in the
- 1:18Gospel. What that means is when you
- 1:20believe the good news, the greatest gift, the ultimate
- 1:22prize purchased by Christ's death and resurrection, is the
- 1:26enjoyment of God Himself. So not just what God gives us,
- 1:29but actually gaining God. Precisely, it's gaining God is
- 1:33the ultimate goal. The source Piper actually puts
- 1:35it very bluntly. God is the gospel.
- 1:37That's the essence of it. Now, he also acknowledged the
- 1:40real human challenge here in this fallen world, even for
- 1:42believers, our affections, our desires for God himself separate
- 1:45from his benefits. They're always prone to, well,
- 1:48lesson to fate. That makes sense.
- 1:50We tend to focus on the blessings, the help we get.
- 1:52We do. We drift towards the gifts
- 1:54rather than the giver. And so our source points out,
- 1:57the ongoing work of the Spirit and the Word is crucial.
- 2:01Their role is to continually reorient our hearts, to tilt our
- 2:05affections back so that the desire for God himself is
- 2:09restored, reignited. It's a constant dynamic process.
- 2:13OK, so God himself is the ultimate goal.
- 2:16To really get our heads around this, our sources layout 6
- 2:19essential steps, right? Six interconnected parts that
- 2:21make up the gospel. And these are all crucial.
- 2:24Like if you took one away, the whole thing wouldn't hold
- 2:25together. What are these foundational
- 2:28steps? Yes, these steps really provide
- 2:30a solid framework. The first one is seeing the
- 2:33gospel as a plan. This means it wasn't, you know,
- 2:35a reaction or a quick fix. It actually originates in the
- 2:38mind of God, planned out before the world was even founded.
- 2:41For creation itself. Exactly.
- 2:43It was a purposeful agreement worked out within the Godhead
- 2:46between the Father and the Son. It shows incredible forethought
- 2:49and divine intention. And there's biblical backing for
- 2:52this idea of a plan. Oh, absolutely.
- 2:54Think about First Corinthians 15 verses 3 and 4.
- 2:57When Paul talks about Christ's dying for our sins and rising
- 3:00again, he says it was according to the scriptures.
- 3:03That points to a divine design, A pre-existing plan.
- 3:07And even more clearly, Ephesians 1, verses four and five tell us
- 3:11we were chosen in Him before the foundation of the world, and
- 3:14predestined for adoption according to the purpose of His
- 3:17will. Wow.
- 3:18So salvation isn't accidental, it's rooted in God's eternal
- 3:22purpose. That's the foundation.
- 3:23It's God's initiative from start to finish.
- 3:25OK, so it starts as a divine plan.
- 3:26What's the second step? The second step is is the Gospel
- 3:29as an event. This moves from the eternal plan
- 3:32to, well, history. Who refers to the actual
- 3:35historical reality of Jesus's death and resurrection.
- 3:37It's not a myth, not just a nice story.
- 3:39It happened in real time, in a real place.
- 3:42This is the historical bedrock of Christianity.
- 3:44It absolutely is, and again, First Corinthians 15.3 to 4 is
- 3:47key here. Confirming Christ died for a
- 3:49sins, was buried, was raised on the third day.
- 3:52These are presented as historical facts.
- 3:54The point our sources stress is crucial.
- 3:57Without historical Jesus, who actually lived, died and
- 4:00physically rose again, the good news just evaporates.
- 4:02It loses all its power and credibility.
- 4:05His resurrection is the anchor. A plan rooted in eternity,
- 4:09enacted in history. That makes sense.
- 4:12So this historical event, what did it actually achieve?
- 4:15That leads to the third step, I imagine.
- 4:17It does. Step 3 is the gospel as an
- 4:20achievement, and this is huge. It details what Jesus actually
- 4:23accomplished through his life, death, and resurrection.
- 4:26There are several key facets here. 1st, and this is maybe
- 4:29hard to grasp sometimes, is the absorption of God's wrath.
- 4:32We're talking about God's holy, righteous anger against sin.
- 4:35It's not petty anger. It's His settled opposition to
- 4:38all that contradicts His goodness and holiness.
- 4:40And humanity stands under that wrath because of sin.
- 4:43Yes, John 333 says plainly that whoever does not obey the Son
- 4:46shall not see life, but the wrath of God remains on him.
- 4:50Galatians 3.13 tells us Christ became a curse for us.
- 4:54He took the curse of God's judgement.
- 4:56Romans 8.3 says God condemned sin in the flesh by sending his
- 4:59Son. So Jesus on the cross absorbed
- 5:02the full measure of that divine judgement that our sin deserved.
- 5:05He removed the greatest thread hanging over us.
- 5:07He took the hit for us, essentially.
- 5:09In the most profound way possible, yes.
- 5:12Secondly, part of the achievement was the payment for
- 5:14sins. Sin creates a debt before God, a
- 5:17moral failure that needs to be addressed.
- 5:19Jesus paid that debt completely. Isaiah 53 verses 5 and 6 paint
- 5:23this picture so vividly. Pierced for our transgressions,
- 5:26crushed for our iniquities, The Lord laying on him the iniquity
- 5:28of us all. First, Peter 2.24 says he bore
- 5:31our sins and his body on the tree.
- 5:32So the debt is cancelled, paid in full.
- 5:34Paid in full by his sacrifice, the slate is wiped clean for
- 5:39those who trust in him. But there's more.
- 5:42The third achievement is the provision of perfect
- 5:45righteousness. It's not enough just to have our
- 5:47sins forgiven, our negative record cleared.
- 5:49To stand before a holy God, we need a positive, perfect record.
- 5:52And we don't have that on our own.
- 5:54Not even close. But Jesus lived a life of
- 5:57perfect obedience, and when we're united to him by faith,
- 6:00his perfect record, His righteousness, is credited to
- 6:04our account. It's counted as ours.
- 6:06That's the concept of imputation.
- 6:07Exactly Romans 5.99 says by the one man's obedience the many
- 6:11will be made righteous. In 2nd Corinthians 5.21, that
- 6:14amazing verse, for our sake he made him to be sin who knew no
- 6:17sin, so that in him we might become the righteousness of God.
- 6:20It means we stand before God not just as pardoned criminals, but
- 6:24his righteous children, clothed in Christ's own perfection.
- 6:27That's incredible. Wrath absorbed, sins paid,
- 6:30righteousness provided. Is there a fourth aspect to the
- 6:33achievement? Yes, the final piece of this
- 6:36achievement is the conquest of death and obtaining eternal
- 6:38life. Sin brought death into the
- 6:40world, both physical and spiritual separation from God.
- 6:43Jesus, through his death and resurrection, defeated death
- 6:46itself. Romans 6.23 says the free gift
- 6:50of God is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.
- 6:53Hebrews 2 verses 14 and 15 tell us He shared our humanity so
- 6:57that through death He might destroy the one who has the hold
- 7:00of death, that is the devil, and free us from the fear of death.
- 7:03So he broke Death's hole. He did.
- 7:05He disarmed it and secured for believers a life that never
- 7:08ends, a life of fellowship with God.
- 7:10So all these things, wrath absorbed, thins paid,
- 7:13righteousness provided, death conquered, eternal life secured.
- 7:16These were achieved definitively by Jesus in history,
- 7:19accomplished by God for us. OK, that's a monumental
- 7:22achievement, an event achievement.
- 7:24How does this incredible achievement actually get to
- 7:26people? What's Step 4?
- 7:27Step 4 is the gospel is a free offer.
- 7:30All that Christ accomplished is freely offered to everyone.
- 7:33It's not for sale. You can't earn it.
- 7:34You can't work for. It it's purely a gift.
- 7:36Purely a gift received by grace through faith alone, not by our
- 7:41good deeds or efforts. Romans 3.28 is so clear one is
- 7:45justified by faith apart from works of the law, that Ephesians
- 7:492 verses 8:00 and 9:00. For by grace you've been saved
- 7:52through faith, and this is not your own doing.
- 7:54It is the gift of God, not a result of works, so that no one
- 7:57may boast. So no boasting allowed.
- 8:00None at all. And this offer is universal.
- 8:03It's indiscriminate. It goes out to the whole world.
- 8:05Whoever believes, as John 3.16 says, Romans 10.13, everyone who
- 8:11calls in the name of the Lord will be saved.
- 8:13It's wide open to anyone who will simply receive it by faith.
- 8:15A. Free offer, open to all.
- 8:17Then how does it become real for someone?
- 8:19What's the application step? Five Yes.
- 8:20Step 5 is the gospel as an application.
- 8:23This is where the objective work of Christ becomes a subjective
- 8:26reality in a person's life. It happens through the
- 8:28proclamation of the gospel message as the Holy Spirit
- 8:31works. The fundamental mechanism here,
- 8:33particularly emphasized Reformed thought, is our union with
- 8:36Christ. You see this phrase in Christ
- 8:38all over the New Testament. Right.
- 8:39Like being in Christ Jesus. Exactly.
- 8:42Romans 16.7 mentions people in Christ before me.
- 8:46Romans 6 talks about being united with him in his death and
- 8:49resurrection. Galatians 3.26 as we become
- 8:52children of God through faith in Christ Jesus.
- 8:55It's through faith that the Spirit unites us to Christ or
- 8:57graphs us into Him. And because we are united to
- 9:00Him, everything He achieved becomes ours.
- 9:02So through this union we receive the benefits.
- 9:05Precisely, we receive forgiveness of sin.
- 9:07Ephesians 1.7 talks about redemption through His blood,
- 9:10the forgiveness of our trespasses.
- 9:12Acts 10.43 says everyone who believes in Him receives
- 9:15forgiveness. We are counted righteous in
- 9:17Christ. Philippians 3.9 talks about
- 9:19gaining the righteousness that comes from God through faith.
- 9:22Romans 5.1 says because we're justified by faith, we have
- 9:24peace with God, we had a right standing, and we receive eternal
- 9:28life. John 3.1 seats again.
- 9:30Whoever believes in Him should not perish but have eternal
- 9:32life. First Timothy 1.16 speaks of
- 9:34believing for eternal life. This isn't just duration, it's a
- 9:38quality of life. Life connected to God Himself,
- 9:40starting now and going on forever.
- 9:41OK plan, event achievement, free offer application through union
- 9:46with Christ, bringing forgiveness, righteousness,
- 9:49eternal life. Now as you said earlier, this is
- 9:52often where we stop thinking about the gospel and those are
- 9:54amazing troops like changing. But our sources, Piper
- 9:57especially, insists the picture isn't complete yet.
- 10:00There's a 6th step, a final goal that gives meaning to all the
- 10:04others. So what is the highest, the
- 10:07best? The final good?
- 10:08In the good news, what's step 6? This is really the heart of the
- 10:12matter, the capstone. Our sources challenge us to see
- 10:15that all those wonderful benefits, justification,
- 10:17forgiveness, escaping wrath, get eternal life.
- 10:20They are not the ultimate end in themselves.
- 10:22They're incredibly precious, absolutely necessary, but they
- 10:25are means to an even greater end.
- 10:27Piper makes the striking point that unless they lead to this
- 10:30final goal, they aren't actually good news in the fullest sense.
- 10:33You could technically want forgiveness or heaven without
- 10:36wanting the ultimate good they point to.
- 10:38So what is that ultimate good? The answer drawn especially from
- 10:41Second Corinthians chapter 4 verses 4 and 6 is seeing and
- 10:44savoring the glory of God in Christ.
- 10:47Verse 4 speaks of unbelievers being blinded by Satan quote to
- 10:51keep them from seeing the light of the gospel of the glory of
- 10:53Christ who is the image of God. And verse 6 says God has shown
- 10:57in our hearts to give the light of the knowledge of the glory of
- 11:00God in the face of Jesus Christ. Seeing the glory of Christ.
- 11:04Not with physical eyes, presumably.
- 11:06No, not physical eyes. It's a spiritual sight, a
- 11:09perception with the eyes of the heart, as Ephesians one puts it.
- 11:12It's a heart level apprehension, a spiritual tasting and
- 11:15delighting of the beauty, the worth, the magnificence of
- 11:17Christ, who perfectly reveals God.
- 11:19So the point is, the gospel isn't just facts or benefits.
- 11:22It's supremely good news because in the events and through the
- 11:25benefits, we get to see and savor the glory of Christ, the
- 11:28image of God, that sight, that experience, that is the ultimate
- 11:31good news. Christ glory isn't just related
- 11:34to the gospel, it is the gospel's climax.
- 11:36Wow. OK, so the glory of Christ seen
- 11:39and savored is the good news. That really changes how you view
- 11:42the other steps. Can you connect the dots for us?
- 11:45How do those benefits we discussed earlier serve this
- 11:48ultimate purpose? Yes, absolutely.
- 11:50Viewing it this way puts everything in perspective.
- 11:53Think about justification. Why is being declared righteous
- 11:56good news? Fundamentally, it's good news
- 11:58because it removes the barrier of guilt and condemnation,
- 12:01allowing you to stand accepted before the infinitely glorious
- 12:04God whose beauty you were made to see and enjoy forever.
- 12:07It gives you access to his glorious presence.
- 12:09So. Justification is good because it
- 12:11leads to seeing God's glory. Exactly.
- 12:14And forgiveness. Why is forgiveness such good
- 12:16news? Because it cancels all the sins,
- 12:18cleanses the conscience, removes the spiritual blindness that
- 12:21prevents you from seeing and delighting in the glory of
- 12:23Christ, who is the image of God. Sin obscures that glory.
- 12:27Forgiveness clears the view. What about the removal of wrath
- 12:30and salvation from hell? This is good news not merely as
- 12:33an escape from eternal misery, but as an entrance into eternal
- 12:37pleasure, the pleasure of beholding and enjoying the glory
- 12:40of God in the face of Christ forever.
- 12:43You're saved from something terrible to someone infinitely
- 12:46wonderful. OK, that makes sense.
- 12:47It's not just avoiding the negative, but gaining the
- 12:50ultimate positive. Right, and eternal life itself,
- 12:53what makes it good news? Jesus defined it in John 17.3.
- 12:56And this is eternal life, that they know you, the only true
- 12:59God, and Jesus Christ whom you have sent.
- 13:01It's not just endless time, it's endless deepening relational
- 13:04knowledge and enjoyment of God Himself seeing His glory unfold.
- 13:08Knowing God is eternal life. That's the essence of it.
- 13:12And finally, even the future freedom from pain, sickness and
- 13:15conflict in the new creation. Why is that good news?
- 13:19Because in that freedom will no longer be hindered or distracted
- 13:22by suffering or earthly limitations will be free for the
- 13:25fullest, most uninterrupted, ecstatic enjoyment of the glory
- 13:28of Christ, the image of God. So you see, all these precious
- 13:32gospel benefits are pathways. They are necessary means.
- 13:35But the ultimate destination, the supreme treasure, is God
- 13:38himself enjoyed in his glory. That brings us back to the core
- 13:42idea. God Himself is the gospel.
- 13:44Yes, at first. Peter 3.18 states it so
- 13:47concisely. For Christ also suffered once
- 13:49for sins, the righteous for the unrighteous, that He might bring
- 13:52us to God. That's the goal, bringing us to
- 13:54God. This means knowing Him
- 13:56personally, seeing Him clearly without the filter of sin, being
- 13:59with Him, being changed into His likeness, and enjoying Him with
- 14:02capacities for joy that frankly we can only imagine now.
- 14:05Capacities that heaven will provide.
- 14:07As the psalmist says in Psalm 16.11, in your presence there is
- 14:10fullness of joy. At your right hand are pleasures
- 14:12forevermore. That is the ultimate point.
- 14:15This understanding that God himself is the ultimate good,
- 14:19the destination of the gospel. It feels like it connects with
- 14:23deeper currents in Christian thought.
- 14:25Our sources mentioned Jonathan Edwards, right?
- 14:27He lived much earlier, but his ideas seem to echo this.
- 14:30They really do. It's fascinating how consistent
- 14:33this theme is. The quote from Edwards that
- 14:35Piper often uses beautifully illustrates this idea of God at
- 14:39the beginning and end of all things, especially salvation.
- 14:42Edwards wrote something like this.
- 14:43I'm paraphrasing slightly. The revulgence, the shining
- 14:46brightness shines upon and into the creature and is reflected
- 14:49back to the luminary, the light source.
- 14:51The beams of glory come from God and are something of God and a
- 14:55refunded back again to their original.
- 14:57OK, unpack that a little refulgence.
- 14:59Beams of Glory refunded back. Yeah, it sounds a bit archaic,
- 15:02but the idea is powerful. Think of God as the sun, the
- 15:06ultimate luminary, radiating his glory, His refulgence, his light
- 15:11imperfection. These beams of glory shine out
- 15:13from him and onto and into us, his creatures.
- 15:16But it doesn't stop there. This glory, which is something
- 15:19of God himself, isn't meant to be just absorbed and vanish.
- 15:23It's meant to be refunded back, reflected back to its source,
- 15:27back to God through our seeing it, valuing it, delighting in
- 15:30it, and praising Him for it. So God's glory goes out from
- 15:34him, and the goal is for it to return to Him through our
- 15:37response. Precisely, Edwards concludes
- 15:40that thought by saying something like so that the whole is of God
- 15:43and in God, and to God, and God is the beginning, middle, and
- 15:46end in this affair. It's this incredible picture of
- 15:49God being the source of all things, the sustainer of all
- 15:51things, and the ultimate goal or end of all things.
- 15:54His glory is the point. This fits perfectly with the
- 15:57idea that God himself, the experience of his glory, is the
- 15:59highest good of the gospel. Edwards provides this rich
- 16:02historical theological framework for understanding Piper's more
- 16:05contemporary statement that God is the gospel.
- 16:08That connection across centuries is quite compelling.
- 16:11OK, we've gone through the plan, the event, the achievement, the
- 16:14offer, the application and landed on this ultimate good
- 16:18seeing and savoring God's glory in Christ.
- 16:22So bringing this home for the listener, what does this deep
- 16:26dive mean for you? How does really grasping that
- 16:28God is the gospel change things practically?
- 16:31Well, I think it changes everything, potentially.
- 16:33It fundamentally reorients your whole perspective on salvation,
- 16:36on what the Christian life is really about.
- 16:38It shifts your focus, doesn't it?
- 16:39From primarily thinking about receiving benefits from God
- 16:42which are wonderful, to receiving God Himself is your
- 16:45supreme treasure, your highest joy.
- 16:47So it reframes why the benefits matter.
- 16:49It's exactly it leads to a much richer appreciation for
- 16:52justification, forgiveness, eternal life, all of it.
- 16:55You start seeing them not just as things you get, but as
- 16:58precious, absolutely vital pathways to the ultimate goal,
- 17:02knowing and enjoying God forever.
- 17:04Forgiveness isn't just fire insurance, it's clearing the way
- 17:07to see the face of the One you love.
- 17:09It should also foster, ideally, a greater longing for God
- 17:12Himself, not just for his blessings, not just for relief
- 17:15from trouble, but for Him, for His presence, His character, His
- 17:18beauty. And it addresses that challenge
- 17:20you mentioned earlier about our affections lessening.
- 17:23Yes, that spiritual tendency to drift towards the gifts instead
- 17:27of the giver. Understanding God Himself is the
- 17:30goal, makes that drift something to actively fight against.
- 17:34It becomes a call really, to consciously pursue Him above all
- 17:37else. To ask yourself, am I seeking
- 17:39God in this or just seeking relief?
- 17:42Am I pursuing His glory or just my comfort?
- 17:44It encourages you to cultivate that desire for God Himself,
- 17:47knowing He is the only one who can truly satisfy the deepest
- 17:51longings of your heart. It makes finding your joy in Him
- 17:53the central project of your life.
- 17:55That's the essence of what paper calls Christian hedonism.
- 17:58God is most glorified in us when we are most satisfied in Him.
- 18:01What a rich exploration today, really getting to the core of
- 18:03the good news. We've seen how the gospel
- 18:05unfolds in these essential steps, but ultimately culminates
- 18:08in the greatest reality. God Himself is the highest, best
- 18:12and final good. He is the destination.
- 18:14And if Christ suffered the righteous for the unrighteous
- 18:18specifically to bring us to God, then perhaps the thought to
- 18:22leave you with is this. How does knowing that God
- 18:25himself is the gospel shape what you're truly seeking in your
- 18:30daily thoughts, in your worship, and what you hope for in the
- 18:32future? Does your heart's deepest
- 18:34longing truly aligned with the Gospels greatest treasure?
- 18:37God himself. A challenging and vital
- 18:39question. We trust.
- 18:40This deep dive is giving you some clarifying insight, maybe a
- 18:43fresh perspective on the good news.
- 18:45We'll be back next time with more crucial ideas to unpack.
- 18:48Until then, keep seeking understanding and finding your
- 18:50delight in truth.