Latest / Gone Cold - Texas True Crime / The Murders of Phyllis Butto & Martha Read
Transcript
- 0:01The Goncold podcast may contain violent or graphic subject matter. Listener discretion is advised.
- 0:09In the nineteen seventies, the capital city of Texas was changing, and
- 0:14you didn't have to look any further than the nineteen seventy five election of so
- 0:19called hippie mayor Jeff Friedman to find the evidence. At only thirty years old,
- 0:26Freedman was the youngest mayor in Austin history. The University of Texas law
- 0:33student largely owed his mayoral victory to local long hairs and the minorities he fought
- 0:39for as a political activist. Willie Nelson, who'd come to Austin in the
- 0:45early seventies after becoming disillusioned with the corporate, rhinestone suited country music scene in
- 0:52Nashville, Tennessee, was as responsible as anyone for ushering in the culture that
- 0:58the city would become most known for, namely, an organic and unapologetically real
- 1:04art and music scene. Rockers, hippies, blues guys, tejanos, and
- 1:11country Western outcasts mixed and created a sort of subculture the likes of which had
- 1:17perhaps never been seen before and certainly not in Texas. Austin was no longer
- 1:25just for Bergstrom, air force based fly boys, student hipsters, and the
- 1:30old country folk who preferred a quieter and slower way of life. Police in
- 1:37the city had issues with student activists and drunk rednecks, but the city's cultural
- 1:42shift, or more specifically, the opportunists it brought with it or brought out,
- 1:49had given lawman something new to contend with. Violent crime in Austin was
- 1:53down about eight percent in nineteen seventy five from the previous year. Sure,
- 2:00but it wasn't necessarily the statistics authorities were concerned about. Rather, it was
- 2:06what Austin Police homicide Lieutenant Nolan Minartists called faceless crime. In a Friday,
- 2:15July twenty fifth, nineteen seventy five article in The Austin American Statesman, the
- 2:20police described faceless crime as a sort of epidemic sweeping the city, an inevitable
- 2:27consequence of Austin's continued and steady growth, stalking its victims, Statesman reporter Crispin
- 2:35James wrote, and then stealing away, leaving no witnesses to help police apprehend
- 2:40the guilty. This article was written as the result of the frustration Austin law
- 2:47enforcement was feeling at the time. Countless faceless crimes had been taking place in
- 2:54the recent months, and they had the cops scrambling for clues, but with
- 3:00many of the cases there were seemingly none to be found. None of nineteen
- 3:07seventy five's most violent crimes epitomized the vexation of the Austin Police Department, like
- 3:14the brutal and senseless murders of Phyllis Budda and Martha Reid. At about one
- 3:43pm on the afternoon of Monday, February tenth, nineteen seventy five, Airmen
- 3:47first Class one BUDO Junior pulled into the parking lot of nine oh six Banister
- 3:53Lane, at the small Southwest Austin efficiency apartment he shared with his wife,
- 4:00Phyllis. He'd come home to grab a bite to eat. Earlier, his
- 4:05brother Michael, an employee at Gibson's Discount Center retail store, picked up his
- 4:12girlfriend at the local architecture firm where she was employed, before driving to Juan
- 4:16and Phyllis's place to join them for lunch. No one had answered the door.
- 4:23Michael and his girlfriend were about to leave when Juan pulled up. The
- 4:28three exchanged pleasantries and headed to apartment one O nine Juan opened the door under
- 4:36a curtain that he and Phyllis had put up to separate the sleeping area from
- 4:41the living room. Juan saw his wife's feet and green socks sticking out.
- 4:47Upon drawing the curtain, the airman was taken aback, Horrified at the sight
- 4:54of his wife's bloodied and lifeless body. Phyllis was riddled with dab wounds.
- 5:00He quickly called the Austin Police detectives, and officers arrived at the scene shortly
- 5:09thereafter. They too were shocked. The brutality with which the depraved act was
- 5:15carried out was something even the most seasoned among them had rarely seen. Jim
- 5:23McMurtry called the slang the most brutal he'd scene in his tenure as a Justice
- 5:28of the Piece. At the scene, detectives collected and bagged several items,
- 5:33though the murder weapon was not among them. Doctor Coleman Deshinar, pathologist for
- 5:41Austin State Hospital, performed an autopsy on the body of twenty one year old
- 5:46Phyllis Bhutto later in the day. She died sometime between seven and nine am.
- 5:54The pathologist determined the attack. Doctor Desar later mened was executed with such
- 6:01ferocity that Phyllis's left little finger was nearly severed as she lifted her hands in
- 6:08defence. She'd been stabbed nearly a dozen times on her hand, arms,
- 6:15chest, back, and neck. Doctor Dashanar estimated that the blade on the
- 6:20knife used to kill Phyllis was more than five inches long and an inch wide,
- 6:27perhaps a hunting knife. A stab wound in her back nearly created an
- 6:31exit wound on her chest. The fatal stab wound was inflicted with such force
- 6:38that the knife penetrated Phyllis Budo's jugular on the left front of her neck and
- 6:44went all the way through exiting the back right. Although she'd been found unclothed,
- 6:50there was no evidence of rape or other sexual assault. The victim was
- 6:58born Phyllis Lee Collison in Tyler, Texas, to parents Johnny Louie and Zosie
- 7:03Estelle Collison, on August sixth, nineteen fifty three. The Collisons were a
- 7:10modest farming family in Smith County. Phillis had an older sister, Cynthia,
- 7:15and younger brother, Jerry. She'd graduated from John Tyler High School just a
- 7:21couple of years before, after which she moved to Austin, Phillis met and
- 7:28married Airman first Class one Salome Bhutto Junior in nineteen seventy three. He worked
- 7:34at Bergstrom Air Force Base, while she managed the small efficiency apartment complex where
- 7:41the couple lived. Upon her death, the body of Phillis Lee Collison Bhutto
- 7:46was sent to the town where she was born and raised. She was buried
- 7:51at William's Cemetery in New Chapel Hill, just outside Tyler Back in Austin.
- 7:59Just two days after Phillis was slain, Police homicide Lieutenant Colin Jordan was confident.
- 8:05He told the Austin American Statesman that he expected to make an arrest in
- 8:11the case within one to two weeks. But there was a problem with the
- 8:16lawman's optimism. No one who was in the vicinity of the Bhutta residence had
- 8:22seen or heard anything unusual the morning Phillis was viciously attacked. Forensic evidence was
- 8:28also lacking. The only thing that seemed certain was that the attack was not
- 8:35motivated by robbery. Though he never came out and said it, it seemed
- 8:41possible. Lieutenant Jordan was sure he could make someone crack. He commented that
- 8:46while there were no prime suspects in the case, the policeman looked forward to
- 8:52giving several folks lie detector tests. Considering the rageful passion with which Phillis Budo's
- 9:00murder was carried out, and although they'd been told there was no bad blood
- 9:03between family members, perhaps detectives theorized someone close to her was responsible. Phillis
- 9:11was estimated to have been killed sometime between seven and nine am, and that
- 9:16morning. Her husband one went straight to work, he said, arriving at
- 9:22Bergstrom just before eight thirty am after traveling the seven point nine miles there,
- 9:28a twelve minute drive that put him at home for a majority of the estimated
- 9:33window of time in which his wife was stabbed to death. There were no
- 9:39signs of forced entry, and police thought it unlikely Phillis would have let a
- 9:43stranger in while she was nude. The person who discovers a murder victim anyway,
- 9:50often someone close to them, is almost always at the top of detective's
- 9:56short list of folks to rule in or out. Polygraph exams for several people,
- 10:01police ambiguously stated, were scheduled to take place the following week at the
- 10:07headquarters of the Texas Department of public safety. The cops and the press became
- 10:15silent about the case, as virtually the entirety of the Austin Police Department's attention
- 10:20turned to a grave and urgent investigation. Five girls, all under the age
- 10:26of thirteen, had been brutally raped within the city in the span of a
- 10:31week. Lieutenant Jordan commented that he was frustrated that the force was behind in
- 10:37rape investigation techniques and methods. Though at least two of the sexual assaults resulted
- 10:45in arrests and charges, it's unclear if the other cases were resolved. Police
- 10:52administered the polygraph examinations in the Phillis Budo case, and even though the results
- 10:58of one individual's test suggested partial guilty knowledge, a spokesperson said a lack of
- 11:05physical evidence and witnesses kept to them from making an arrest, though their concentration
- 11:13was diverted as Austin's violent crime rate throughout the remainder of winter and spring continued
- 11:20to bombard patrol officers and detectives with a workload almost no law enforcement agency in
- 11:26the state would be able to handle. The summer brought a horrific tragedy that
- 11:31demanded the CoP's utmost attention and put Phyllis Collison Bhutto's case back in newspaper headlines.
- 11:52Martha Lynn Trammel was born on October ninth, nineteen forty nine, to
- 11:56parents Betty and Buell Trammel. She was raised in the same city she was
- 12:01born, Houston, Texas, where she graduated from Lamar High School. After
- 12:07that, Martha Trammell left home for the Texas Capitol. She enrolled at the
- 12:13University of Texas and graduated there in the spring of nineteen seventy two. In
- 12:20June of that year, Martha married United States Airman Steve Reid, and she
- 12:24moved to Wichita Falls, where he was stationed. On Monday, June twenty
- 12:30third, nineteen seventy five, about four and a half months after the appalling
- 12:35and brutal murder of Phyllis Bhutto and less than four miles to the northeast,
- 12:39twenty five year old Martha was folding clothes in her apartment at thirteen O two
- 12:45Parker Lane. The young woman's six month old boy, meanwhile, was being
- 12:50doated on by his grandmother, who had come in from Houston to spend some
- 12:54time with him and help her daughter get settled. Martha had secured at this
- 13:01apartment only three weeks before and was anxious for her husband to join her when
- 13:05he was discharged from the Air Force. Lieutenant Steve Reid, a commander of
- 13:11a student squadron and stationed at Shepherd's Air Force Base, in which at all
- 13:16falls, was to complete his service on July first, and then joined his
- 13:22wife, Martha and their baby Mark in Austin. Right after at about eleven
- 13:28am, someone knocked at the door of Martha Reid, she answered while her
- 13:33mother stayed put. Moments later, Martha returned and grabbed her keys, one
- 13:39of which was to a vacant unit in the complex. Martha Reid had recently
- 13:45gotten a job managing the Cosa Rocca apartments, and the person at the door,
- 13:50she told her mom was a prospective tenant. It should only take a
- 13:54few minutes to show the unit. Martha added she'd be right back. After
- 14:01about an hour had passed. However, the young woman had not returned.
- 14:07Martha's mother was worried. She contacted a neighbor, Bill and asked the EGO
- 14:13look for her daughter. At about twelve fifteen pm, Bill entered a vacant
- 14:18apartment on the complex's second floor. Immediately upon opening the door, his heart
- 14:26dropped. There was blood. It trailed from the entryway, down the hall
- 14:31and toward the back bedroom. He called for Martha as he followed it,
- 14:37but there was no answer. When he entered the room, he found Martha's
- 14:41body on her knees, with her head and shoulders leaning atop a bloodied bed.
- 14:50When police arrived, they were aghast at the horrific nature of this crime.
- 14:56Blood was everywhere. Twenty five year old Martha lyn and Reid had been
- 15:01stabbed fourteen times above her waist and her throat slashed. She had defensive cuts
- 15:07and gouges on the backs of her arms. Austin Police homicide Sergeant Richard Jones
- 15:15was in disbelief. The policeman trailed off as he described the senselessness of the
- 15:20murder. Martha had been mutilated, or, as a justice of the peace
- 15:26told the Austin American Statesman, butchered. It was as bad or worse than
- 15:33the murder of Phillis Bhutto, he said. The cops quickly found out that
- 15:39there was seemingly no motive. Martha was fully clothed and appeared to have not
- 15:45been sexually assaulted in any way, It wasn't her husband who killed her.
- 15:50He was almost three hundred miles away in Wichita Falls. Like the case of
- 15:56Phillis Bhutto several months before, robbery seemed to have nothing to do with it,
- 16:02but that was hardly the only similarity. In both cases, the stab
- 16:07and slash wounds were inflicted in the victim's upper bodies. Martha and Phyllis were
- 16:14both apartment managers and had husbands in the Air Force. Both young women were
- 16:19savagely murdered for no apparent reason. In southwest Austin. Police were baffled,
- 16:26and violent crime against young women and girls in the city showed no signs of
- 16:33letting up. Unlike in Phyllis's case, there were some clues in Martha's murder.
- 16:41Although they heard Martha's screams, neighbors told police they assumed the sounds were
- 16:47just that of children goofing off in the complexus pool. The day following the
- 16:52terrible crime, police found out that one resident who heard the screams did investigate
- 16:57them. He was on the first floor and had identified them as coming from
- 17:03above. The man walked up the stairs and knocked on the doors of the
- 17:07only two apartments on the upper level. He told police, but no one
- 17:11answered, and he returned home when he heard someone coming down the stairs.
- 17:17Moments later, the witness continued. He peeked out his door. He observed
- 17:22a black man, he said, but the person was so calm, collected,
- 17:27and in no apparent hurry that he thought nothing of it. Though the
- 17:33cops believed that this witness had stared into the face of Martha Reid's killer,
- 17:37a few facts didn't make sense. The witness saw no blood on the man,
- 17:44and detectives had found absolutely no evidence that Martha's killer had used either of
- 17:48the apartment units sinks to clean up. Considering the brutality of the crime and
- 17:56the fact that blood was everywhere on the murder scene, seemed impossible that the
- 18:00killer could have remained clean, But the description of this man was the only
- 18:06lead they had. The murder of Phyllis Boutto had been what Austin homicide detectives
- 18:12were calling a faceless crime, but with this witness, they felt they had
- 18:17the description of the monster who killed Martha. Two days after the slang,
- 18:22the Austin police released a description of their possible suspect. He was a black
- 18:29male about twenty to twenty five years old, with a short Afro style haircut
- 18:33and sideburns extending to the bottom of his ears. He had a mustache and
- 18:40stood between five feet seven inches and five ft nine inches tall. On the
- 18:47day after Martha Reid's murder and a day before the suspect description was released,
- 18:52in northwest Austin, a young University of Texas student was raped after she was
- 18:59forced out of a law under matt and into her car at knife point.
- 19:03The crime mirrored a few sexual assaults that had occurred the previous winter in spring
- 19:08of which the alleged perpetrator was preparing to go to trial the following week.
- 19:15The rapist in this new case wore a mask, just one of the many
- 19:18similarities, Another of which is where the rapist took the victim the exact same
- 19:25field as the apprehended man accused of the prior crimes had taken his victims.
- 19:33It was either a copycat or the cops got the wrong guy the first time.
- 19:38Detectives investigating the Phillis Bhutto and Martha Reid cases looked for a connection,
- 19:45but it was a stretch. The suspect descriptions were similar, only in race,
- 19:49and Martha and Phyllis had not been raped. Something far more substantive came
- 19:56their way by weeks end. As they investigated. Detectives found out that their
- 20:03suspect might have attempted to carry out his depraved act on two other South Austin
- 20:08apartment complex managers. On the Friday before the murder of Martha Lynn Reid and
- 20:15around at the same time of day, in the eleven am hour, a
- 20:19man approached one apartment manager asking about one bedroom units. The young woman had
- 20:26already picked up a bad vibe from the man, she told police, a
- 20:30strange feeling. He didn't seem serious, she told them, but when he
- 20:36changed his story by asking about a three bedroom she knew something was off.
- 20:41Still, she walked him to an apartment and unlocked the door, only she
- 20:47refused to enter or even turn her back to him. The man, who
- 20:52she described as a young, pale skinned black man, walked into the back
- 20:56bedroom and stayed there for a long time, almost as if he were attempting
- 21:03to draw her in. When he finally walked out, she yelled to a
- 21:07woman in the parking lot who she didn't know, inquiring about the weather.
- 21:12After her refusal to come in, the man slinked away without so much as
- 21:17looking at her, while ignoring her questions about the rental. The next day,
- 21:22at a different apartment complex nearby, a man visited the office asking about
- 21:29second story units. He was curious about whether anyone was living below or next
- 21:34door. The apartment manager reported to police. This young woman had also picked
- 21:41up a bad vibe from her visitor and refused to enter the apartments with the
- 21:47man. After showing him four units and declining to go into any of them,
- 21:52the man seemed to get upset, she said, and walked off without
- 21:56answering as she asked if he won to come back to the office to discuss
- 22:02renting. This man matched the description the apartment manager gave the previous day.
- 22:11After these possible near brushes with violence and the unthinkable murder of Martha Reid,
- 22:17the Austin Apartment Association quickly set new guidelines for showing units now. The association's
- 22:25president announced a driver's license should be demanded up front, and that information should
- 22:30be relayed to security or at least an acquaintance. Managers should keep their doors
- 22:37chained until the information is provided, and should never allow a prospective tenant into
- 22:44their home. The investigation, meanwhile, was going nowhere. On July thirtieth,
- 23:03nineteen seventy five, exactly one week after the body of Martha Reid was
- 23:07found, the Austin Police began a door to door canvas of every apartment complex
- 23:14in the city. Two teams of patrolman carried out the daunting task while homicide
- 23:19detectives contemplated their next move. Since both Martha and Phyllis Bhutto had Airmen for
- 23:27spouses, they looked for any link connecting the two military men. They were
- 23:33racing the clock. It seemed certain the malevolent and unremorseful killer would strike again.
- 23:41Assistant Police Chief George Phifer made please to the public via the newspaper and
- 23:47television news, asking for those who suspect the perpetrator as someone they know to
- 23:52come forward with their suspicions. Almost a month later, when twenty seven year
- 23:59old San Antonio nurse Peggy Moran was found stabbed multiple times after vanishing for days,
- 24:06police in Austin investigated the possibility of a connection. Peggy had disappeared from
- 24:12the parking lot at Audie Murphy Veterans Hospital, where she was an employee.
- 24:18On the night of July twenty sixth, four days later, she was found
- 24:22in a vacant lot, unclothed, laying on a fire amp bed and barely
- 24:27alive, after having lost an incredible amount of blood from the ten stab wounds
- 24:33to her body. The next day, she succumbed to her injuries. Peggy
- 24:38had been raped. A suspect was identified fast and head of Austin Police Homicide
- 24:45Lieutenant Colin Jordan, decided that this man's mug shot was close to the description
- 24:52of his suspect. He requested fingerprints from the San Antonio Police, suggesting his
- 25:00apartment had found some at either the Phillis Bhutto murder scene, Martha Reid's,
- 25:04or perhaps both. This lead apparently went nowhere. Lieutenant Jordan was also adamant
- 25:14that he and his detectives were not simply looking for a black male. He
- 25:18was interested in any man who'd ever attacked, assaulted, and or raped a
- 25:23woman. They were not certain about the race of their suspect, Lieutenant Jordan
- 25:30said. By September of nineteen seventy five, the file in the Phillis Budo
- 25:37case contained two hundred and sixty pages and the case file for Martha Reid's murder
- 25:42hit more than three hundred and fifty pages. Still, police had not been
- 25:48able to positively link the cases. The Travis County District Attorney's office had joined
- 25:56the investigation by October, and at a press conference on the first day of
- 26:00that month, DA robert O Smith announced a five thousand dollars reward for information
- 26:07that led to the arrest of a suspect. While police homicide Lieutenant Colin Jordan
- 26:12unveiled a composite sketch, he reiterated that their suspect might be a white male,
- 26:19perhaps Hispanic. DA Smith insisted that someone in the public knew something,
- 26:26and made it clear that his office and the police would keep the identity of
- 26:30anyone who came forward with information in the strictest competence. The day following the
- 26:37press conference, Lieutenant Jordan told reporters that the department had received thirty three tips
- 26:45as the result of the composite sketch's release, even from folks who'd forgone the
- 26:49reward by refusing to identify themselves. While three of the dozens of tips were
- 26:56referred to as promising, they appear to have led nowhere as did a handful
- 27:03of other avenues of investigation in the proceeding months and years. In December of
- 27:10nineteen seventy five, Austin homicide detectives were made aware of suspicious calls to apartment
- 27:15complexes by a man with a Latin American accent. The calls, a reported
- 27:22total of eight, all occurring between seven and nine am, to different Austin
- 27:26apartment offices, seemed to have been an attempt to lure female apartment managers to
- 27:32complex laundry rooms by claiming women have been injured there. Luckily, none were
- 27:37reported to have fallen for it. In the first weeks of March nineteen seventy
- 27:44six, police announced they'd received credible information in the Martha Reid case, enough
- 27:51information, Sergeant Jerry Spain said, to make an arrest, but not enough
- 27:56evidence to take to the district attorney. He also commented that the new information
- 28:03led to a strong correlation between Martha's case and that of Phillis Boutto, although
- 28:10he declined to say where it came from. It led to an arrest in
- 28:15another case. Regardless, detectives now believed that Phillis and Martha's killers were working
- 28:22in pairs to burglarize apartment managers, one luring them out, while the other
- 28:29rifles through the office or apartment stealing money or other valuables. The individual arrested.
- 28:36A twenty three year old Hispanic man who apparently matched the composite sketch,
- 28:41was the suspect in the binding and robbing of an apartment manager at her office.
- 28:48This lead fizzled out fast, of course, at least in the cases
- 28:52of Martha Reid and Phillis Boutto, and no detective ever offered an explanation as
- 28:59to why men working on such a plot would have murdered these young women with
- 29:04such ferocity and apparent passion. In fact, their belief in the lead seemed
- 29:11to at least partially explain how the department hadn't gotten anywhere with these cases.
- 29:18The suspect was given a polygraph exam in reference to the murder cases, but
- 29:22was never reported on again. In tandem with them, the brutal slangs of
- 29:30Phyllis Boutto and Martha Reid were seldom mentioned again after two more cases in the
- 29:37nineteen seventies. On Tuesday, June seventh, nineteen seventy seven, firefighters responded
- 29:45to reports of ablaze at a south central Austin apartment complex at twelve fifty two
- 29:52pm. After getting the fire under control, they found the charred remains of
- 29:56the woman who lived there, twenty three y year old Victoria Sue Palmer.
- 30:02After an autopsy, it was discovered Victoria had been shot and her throat deeply
- 30:08slashed. She was dead before the fire was even set. There isn't much
- 30:15known about Victoria's murder. For the media to have covered her case any less,
- 30:21it would had to have been never reported at all. When the body
- 30:26of eighteen year old Deborah Sioue Reading was found on January twenty second, nineteen
- 30:33seventy nine, police added her murder to a list of cases that shared similarities.
- 30:40One officer said that sexual bondage was the key to Deborah's murder, presumably
- 30:45meaning a sadistic rapist, but Travis County Medical Examiner doctor Roberto Bayardo determined that
- 30:52there was no conclusive signs of rape. Deborah Sioux Reading's murder fell within the
- 30:59two where mile perimeter of southwest Austin that also included the slangs of Phyllis Boutto
- 31:06and Martha Reid. In nineteen seventy five, and Victoria Sue Palmer. In
- 31:11nineteen seventy seven, Phillis, Martha, and Deborah were all killed on Monday
- 31:18mornings, and all the young married women fit a specific victim profile. Deborah's
- 31:26case, like the others, Went Cold. Next time on Gone Cold Deborah
- 31:33sux Reading. If you have any information about the nineteen seventy five murders of
- 31:41Phillis Boutto or Martha Reid, please call the Austin Police Homicide Tipline at five
- 31:47one two four seven seven three, five eight eight, the Homicide Unit at
- 31:52five one two nine seven four five two one zero, or Capitol Area Crime
- 31:57Stoppers at five one two four seven eight four seven seven. If you have
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